Starter Section 3 Saying Hello 词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年北师大版英语七年级上册
Starter Section 3 Saying Hello 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
morning | /ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ | 早晨;上午 | n. | 搭配good morning(早上好),例:Good morning, Miss Li.(早上好,李老师) |
afternoon | /ˌɑːftəˈnuːn/ | 下午 | n. | 搭配good afternoon(下午好),例:We have PE in the afternoon.(我们下午上体育课) |
evening | /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ | 傍晚;晚上 | n. | 搭配good evening(晚上好),例:Good evening, my dear paren'ts.(晚上好,亲爱的爸爸妈妈) |
night | /naɪt/ | 夜晚;夜间 | n. | 搭配good night(晚安),例:Say good night to your sister.(跟你妹妹说晚安) |
fine | /faɪn/ | 健康的;美好的 | adj. | 搭配Im fine.(我很好),例:A: How are you? B: Im fine, thanks.(A:你好吗?B:我很好,谢谢) |
well | /wel/ | 身体好的;很好地 | adj./adv. | 形容词搭配Im very well.(我身体很好),例:She is feeling well today.(她今天感觉很好) |
tired | /ˈtaɪəd/ | 疲倦的;累的 | adj. | 搭配feel tired(感到累),例:Jerry is tired and wants to go to bed.(杰瑞累了,想去睡觉) |
late | /leɪt/ | 迟到的;晚的 | adj./adv. | 搭配be late for(迟到),例:Nancy is late for school.(南希上学迟到了) |
interesting | /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ | 有趣的 | adj. | 修饰事物,搭配an interesting book(一本有趣的书),例:Sam is reading an interesting book.(山姆在看一本有趣的书) |
boring | /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ | 无聊的 | adj. | 修饰事物,搭配a boring film(一部无聊电影),例:The class is not boring at all.(这节课一点也不无聊) |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
great | /ɡreɪt/ | 极好的;很棒的 | adj. | 搭配Thats great.(那太棒了),例:Lindas new school is great.(琳达的新学校很棒) |
goodbye | /ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/ | 再见 | int./n. | 搭配say goodbye(说再见),例:Nancy says goodbye to her dad.(南希跟爸爸说再见) |
bye | /baɪ/ | 再见(口语) | int. | 比goodbye更随意,例:Bye, see you tomorrow.(再见,明天见) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
good morning | 早上好 | Good morning, class! Lets start our lesson.(早上好,同学们!我们开始上课吧) |
good afternoon | 下午好 | Good afternoon, Mr Wang. How are you?(下午好,王老师。您还好吗?) |
good evening | 晚上好 | Good evening, everyone. Welcome to the party.(晚上好,各位。欢迎来参加派对) |
good night | 晚安(睡前道别) | Its time for bed. Good night, Mum.(该睡觉了,晚安,妈妈) |
How are you? | 你好吗?(询问身体/状态) | A: How are you? B: Im very well, thank you.(A:你好吗?B:我很好,谢谢) |
Im fine, thanks. | 我很好,谢谢。(回应问候) | A: Hi, Tom! How are you? B: Im fine, thanks. And you?(A:嗨,汤姆!你好吗?B:我很好,谢谢。你呢?) |
be late for | 迟到 | Dont be late for school again.(别再上学迟到了) |
feel tired | 感到疲倦 | After playing football, I feel tired but happy.(踢完足球后,我感到累但很开心) |
say goodbye to | 跟……说再见 | She says goodbye to her friends before leaving.(她离开前跟朋友们说再见) |
句型结构 | 中文释义 | 例句 | 备注(用法说明) |
时段问候:Good + 时段. | 早/下/晚上好。 | Good morning! / Good evening!(早上好!/ | 按时间使用:morning(6:00-12:00)、 |
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