山东省济宁第二中学2025-2026学年高二12月冬学竞赛英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Did you know that reusing rainwater can significantly reduce overall water usage at home? I've recently started collecting IT for my kitchen garden. The planes got a good drink from the rain container when there are a few days without rain. Virtual classrooms allows students s worldwide to learn together in real time. Isn't that fantastic in a way you can travel the world while staying at home? Yeah, let's compare the Prices with local schools, shall we? Who want yesterday's race at the athletic test carmon? I wanted to watch IT, but I had a study group to attend. No one. The race got called off because of the weather is due to take place tomorrow. I'll make time to watch IT. I read about machines being used to plant trees compared to one percent, and planting each machine can do thirty three percent more trees. Sounds good. Do they really work well though? If so, they could really speed up reforestation efforts. I'm glad you came back. I wasn't sure if you would. After you fell last time, hitting the ice can be quite painful. IT was, but IT only made me want to get Better. And the only way to do that is practice. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'm thinking about working in artificial intelligence, but he is a bit scary with all the changes. It's a feel that always changes, but you have to think about the chances that gives us to fix real problems. True, it's been used more and more in our daily lives, like in smart homes and self driving cars. Indeed, there are lots of chances. right? Keeping up with new stuff and always learning are important. Have you thought about what area you like best? The idea of machines improving on their own is really interesting. There's something about IT. I'm thinking about working in artificial intelligence, but he is a bit scary with all the changes. It's a feld that always changes, but you have to think about the chances that gives us to fix real problems. True, it's been used more and more in our daily lives, like in smart homes and self driving cars. Indeed, there are lots of chances. right? Keeping up with new stuff and always learning are important. Have you thought about what area you like best? The idea of machines improving on their own is really interesting. There's something about IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've started going to the local library more often, and i'm surprised by how much in offers besides books. What a discovery. right? They have computers, classes, study and mining rooms and rooms for community events. Last week I went to a class there on using computers Better and IT was very helpful. The people who work there really help everyone learn. Definitely, the staff are grade. They will walk you through using all the technology. They also have activities for kids and older people, which is wonderful for families and keeps older people busy. It's become an important place in our town, plus everything there is free. Shall we go there together this weekend? sure. I'll pick you up from your home. I've started going to the local library more often, and i'm surprised by how much in offers besides books. What a discovery. right? They have computers, classes, study and meaning rooms and rooms for community events. Last week I went to a class there on using computers Better and IT was very helpful. The people who work there really help everyone learn. Definitely, the staff are grade. They will walk you through using all the technology. They also have activities for kids and older people, which is wonderful for families and keeps older people busy. It's become an important place in our town, plus everything there is free. Shall we go there together this weekend? sure. I'll pick you up from your home. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You also walk to school when you were a kid, right? David? Yes, walking to school builds character. My parents said my dad used to tell me how he marched to school appeal through a winter snow and summer heat. IT was tough, but he said he was a good thing. Why do you ask? I was thinking about john y, when should we start getting him to walk or bike to school? You know, I think my parents were kind of right. But back then, sidewalks were a wider. They warned as many cars as they are today, and people drove slower. I agree that facing some chAllenges is good. What times i've changed, my dear? Sure, but we shouldn't be too protective. It's not even two miles. A little chAllenge won't hurt him. We could drive him on bad days and let him go on his own. When the weather is fine, he needs exercise and independence. right? Maybe we can ride bikes along with john y on those long summer evenings before school starts. All right? Let's see how that goes. You also walk to school when you were a kid, right? David, yes, walking to school builds character. My parents said. My dad used to tell me how he marched to school appeal through a winter snow and summer heat. IT was tough, but he said he was a good thing. Why do you ask? I was thinking about john. Y, when should we start getting him to walk or bike to school? You know, I think my parents were kind of right. But back then, sidewalks were wider. They weren't as many cars as they are today, and people drove slower. I agree that facing some chAllenges is good. What times have changed? My idea, sure. but we shouldn't be too protective. It's not even two miles. A little chAllenge won't hurt him. We could drive him on bad days and let him go on his own. When the weather is fine, he needs exercise and independence, right? Maybe we can ride bikes along with Jenny on those long summer evenings before school starts. All right, let's see how that goes. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Maris, all thanks to the colorful photos and videos of your fantastic food forest you posted on social media, thousands of people have started to explore the joy of growing plants. How and why did you start? IT started as a personal diary for recording what I had done. Friends encouraged me to post more often, and then more people found me and I went viral. I see you have a variety of plants. What would you recommend for a beginner? Urbs would be a good choice. They're very useful. Grow fast. They're hard to kill. They also attract good insects and can help them of the soil good. What new plants are you thinking about for . next season? I'll add some bushes, strawberries and some nuts. These short plans will add shade and in a few years produce a tasty, nutritious crop. And after a couple of years of failure, I will try growing cabbage again. What would you say to someone thinking of creating their own food forest? Observe the area, which means understanding your soil in conditions. Start small and go slow. Use space both underground for roots and above for leaves. Understand each plants needs and functions inspiring. We look forward to learning more about your growing journey marisel. Thanks to the colorful photos and videos of your fantastic food forest you posted on social media, thousands of people have started to explore the joy of growing plants. How and why did you start? IT started as a personal diary for recording what I had done. Friends encouraged me to post more often, and then more people found me and I went viral. I see you have a variety of plants. What would you recommend for a beginner? Urbs would be a good choice. They're very useful, grow fast and they're hard to kill. They also attract good insects and can help improve the soil. good. What new plants are you thinking about for next season? I'll add some bushes, strawberries and some nuts. These short plants will add shade and in a few years produce a tasty, nutritious crop. And after a couple of years of failure, I will try growing cabbage again. What you say to someone thinking of creating their own food forest. observe the area, which means understanding your soil and conditions, start small and go slow. Use space both underground for roots and above for leaves, understand each plants needs and functions inspiring. We look forward to learning more about your growing journey. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Today, as I reflect on my first year of volunteering at the local animal shelter, I want to share a story that touched my heart. Early in the year, we rescued a shy, hurt dog named benny. Benny was more than just another rescued animal. He became a symbol of hope and the power of love for us. As we brought him back to health, we all realized there was something special about this dog. It's hard to put into words that feeling of connection with an animal. All of us put in extra care for benny as he trusted us more. He became more playful and smarter, would wire his tail. He took training well, too. Eventually, when he saw a Young couple come to find a dog. Any wage is tail like never before. The couple loved him at first sight and adopted him on their first visit. Every so often, they would contact and send photos of him. I know as a volunteer, I am helping not just animals, but people. This experience has given me lessons on sympathy and teamwork. K IT gives me great joy to know that I really do make a difference. Volunteering here isn't just about the animals. It's about bringing us together on two legs or four. We're all stronger together. I encourage all of you to consider joining the team in some way today, as I reflect on my first year of volunteering at the local animal shelter, I want to share a story that touched my heart. Early in the year, we rescued a shy, hurt dog named benny. Benny was more than just another rescued animal. He became a symbol of hope and the power of love for us. As we brought him back to health, we all realized that there was something special about this dog. It's hard to put into words that feeling of connection with an animal. All of us put in extra care for benny as he trusted us more. He became more playful and smarter and would wag his tail. He took training well too. Eventually, when he saw a Young couple come to find a dog, and he way to tail like never before. The couple loved him at first sight and adopted him on their first visit. Every so often they would contact and send photos of him. I know as a volunteer, I am helping not just animals, but people. This experience has given me lessons on sympathy and torc IT gives me great joy to know that I really do make a difference. Volunteering here isn't just about the animals, it's about bringing us together on two legs or four. We're all stronger together. I encourage all of you to consider joining the team in some way. 2025-2026学年高二英语竞赛题 姓名 班级 满分100分 第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 第二部分阅读理解，七选五（每小题2.5分，满分25分） 21-25 26-30 第三部分完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 31-35 36-40 41-45 语法填空答案（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 应用文写作（满分15分） Dear Peter, Yours Li Hua2025-2026学年高二英语竞赛题 姓名 班级 满分100分 第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 第二部分阅读理解，七选五（每小题2.5分，满分25分） 21-25 26-30 第三部分完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 31-35 36-40 41-45 语法填空答案（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 应用文写作（满分15分） Dear Peter, Yours Li Hua第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Did you know that reusing rainwater can significantly reduce overall water usage at home? I've recently started collecting IT for my kitchen garden. The planes got a good drink from the rain container when there are a few days without rain. Virtual classrooms allows students s worldwide to learn together in real time. Isn't that fantastic in a way you can travel the world while staying at home? Yeah, let's compare the Prices with local schools, shall we? Who want yesterday's race at the athletic test carmon? I wanted to watch IT, but I had a study group to attend. No one. The race got called off because of the weather is due to take place tomorrow. I'll make time to watch IT. I read about machines being used to plant trees compared to one percent, and planting each machine can do thirty three percent more trees. Sounds good. Do they really work well though? If so, they could really speed up reforestation efforts. I'm glad you came back. I wasn't sure if you would. After you fell last time, hitting the ice can be quite painful. IT was, but IT only made me want to get Better. And the only way to do that is practice. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'm thinking about working in artificial intelligence, but he is a bit scary with all the changes. It's a feel that always changes, but you have to think about the chances that gives us to fix real problems. True, it's been used more and more in our daily lives, like in smart homes and self driving cars. Indeed, there are lots of chances. right? Keeping up with new stuff and always learning are important. Have you thought about what area you like best? The idea of machines improving on their own is really interesting. There's something about IT. I'm thinking about working in artificial intelligence, but he is a bit scary with all the changes. It's a feld that always changes, but you have to think about the chances that gives us to fix real problems. True, it's been used more and more in our daily lives, like in smart homes and self driving cars. Indeed, there are lots of chances. right? Keeping up with new stuff and always learning are important. Have you thought about what area you like best? The idea of machines improving on their own is really interesting. There's something about IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've started going to the local library more often, and i'm surprised by how much in offers besides books. What a discovery. right? They have computers, classes, study and mining rooms and rooms for community events. Last week I went to a class there on using computers Better and IT was very helpful. The people who work there really help everyone learn. Definitely, the staff are grade. They will walk you through using all the technology. They also have activities for kids and older people, which is wonderful for families and keeps older people busy. It's become an important place in our town, plus everything there is free. Shall we go there together this weekend? sure. I'll pick you up from your home. I've started going to the local library more often, and i'm surprised by how much in offers besides books. What a discovery. right? They have computers, classes, study and meaning rooms and rooms for community events. Last week I went to a class there on using computers Better and IT was very helpful. The people who work there really help everyone learn. Definitely, the staff are grade. They will walk you through using all the technology. They also have activities for kids and older people, which is wonderful for families and keeps older people busy. It's become an important place in our town, plus everything there is free. Shall we go there together this weekend? sure. I'll pick you up from your home. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。You also walk to school when you were a kid, right? David? Yes, walking to school builds character. My parents said my dad used to tell me how he marched to school appeal through a winter snow and summer heat. IT was tough, but he said he was a good thing. Why do you ask? I was thinking about john y, when should we start getting him to walk or bike to school? You know, I think my parents were kind of right. But back then, sidewalks were a wider. They warned as many cars as they are today, and people drove slower. I agree that facing some chAllenges is good. What times i've changed, my dear? Sure, but we shouldn't be too protective. It's not even two miles. A little chAllenge won't hurt him. We could drive him on bad days and let him go on his own. When the weather is fine, he needs exercise and independence. right? Maybe we can ride bikes along with john y on those long summer evenings before school starts. All right? Let's see how that goes. You also walk to school when you were a kid, right? David, yes, walking to school builds character. My parents said. My dad used to tell me how he marched to school appeal through a winter snow and summer heat. IT was tough, but he said he was a good thing. Why do you ask? I was thinking about john. Y, when should we start getting him to walk or bike to school? You know, I think my parents were kind of right. But back then, sidewalks were wider. They weren't as many cars as they are today, and people drove slower. I agree that facing some chAllenges is good. What times have changed? My idea, sure. but we shouldn't be too protective. It's not even two miles. A little chAllenge won't hurt him. We could drive him on bad days and let him go on his own. When the weather is fine, he needs exercise and independence, right? Maybe we can ride bikes along with Jenny on those long summer evenings before school starts. All right, let's see how that goes. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Maris, all thanks to the colorful photos and videos of your fantastic food forest you posted on social media, thousands of people have started to explore the joy of growing plants. How and why did you start? IT started as a personal diary for recording what I had done. Friends encouraged me to post more often, and then more people found me and I went viral. I see you have a variety of plants. What would you recommend for a beginner? Urbs would be a good choice. They're very useful. Grow fast. They're hard to kill. They also attract good insects and can help them of the soil good. What new plants are you thinking about for . next season? I'll add some bushes, strawberries and some nuts. These short plans will add shade and in a few years produce a tasty, nutritious crop. And after a couple of years of failure, I will try growing cabbage again. What would you say to someone thinking of creating their own food forest? Observe the area, which means understanding your soil in conditions. Start small and go slow. Use space both underground for roots and above for leaves. Understand each plants needs and functions inspiring. We look forward to learning more about your growing journey marisel. Thanks to the colorful photos and videos of your fantastic food forest you posted on social media, thousands of people have started to explore the joy of growing plants. How and why did you start? IT started as a personal diary for recording what I had done. Friends encouraged me to post more often, and then more people found me and I went viral. I see you have a variety of plants. What would you recommend for a beginner? Urbs would be a good choice. They're very useful, grow fast and they're hard to kill. They also attract good insects and can help improve the soil. good. What new plants are you thinking about for next season? I'll add some bushes, strawberries and some nuts. These short plants will add shade and in a few years produce a tasty, nutritious crop. And after a couple of years of failure, I will try growing cabbage again. What you say to someone thinking of creating their own food forest. observe the area, which means understanding your soil and conditions, start small and go slow. Use space both underground for roots and above for leaves, understand each plants needs and functions inspiring. We look forward to learning more about your growing journey. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Today, as I reflect on my first year of volunteering at the local animal shelter, I want to share a story that touched my heart. Early in the year, we rescued a shy, hurt dog named benny. Benny was more than just another rescued animal. He became a symbol of hope and the power of love for us. As we brought him back to health, we all realized there was something special about this dog. It's hard to put into words that feeling of connection with an animal. All of us put in extra care for benny as he trusted us more. He became more playful and smarter, would wire his tail. He took training well, too. Eventually, when he saw a Young couple come to find a dog. Any wage is tail like never before. The couple loved him at first sight and adopted him on their first visit. Every so often, they would contact and send photos of him. I know as a volunteer, I am helping not just animals, but people. This experience has given me lessons on sympathy and teamwork. K IT gives me great joy to know that I really do make a difference. Volunteering here isn't just about the animals. It's about bringing us together on two legs or four. We're all stronger together. I encourage all of you to consider joining the team in some way today, as I reflect on my first year of volunteering at the local animal shelter, I want to share a story that touched my heart. Early in the year, we rescued a shy, hurt dog named benny. Benny was more than just another rescued animal. He became a symbol of hope and the power of love for us. As we brought him back to health, we all realized that there was something special about this dog. It's hard to put into words that feeling of connection with an animal. All of us put in extra care for benny as he trusted us more. He became more playful and smarter and would wag his tail. He took training well too. Eventually, when he saw a Young couple come to find a dog, and he way to tail like never before. The couple loved him at first sight and adopted him on their first visit. Every so often they would contact and send photos of him. I know as a volunteer, I am helping not just animals, but people. This experience has given me lessons on sympathy and torc IT gives me great joy to know that I really do make a difference. Volunteering here isn't just about the animals, it's about bringing us together on two legs or four. We're all stronger together. I encourage all of you to consider joining the team in some way. 2025-2026学年高二英语竞赛题 2025~2026学年高二英语竞赛试题答案 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1. What has the woman been doing lately? A. Doing gardening. B. Learning cooking. C. Recycling rainwater. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you know that reusing rainwater can significantly reduce overall water usage at home? W: I’ve recently started collecting it for my kitchen garden. The plants got a good drink from the rain container when there are a few days without rain. 2. What does the man say about virtual classrooms? A. Convenient. B. Expensive. C. Outdated. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Virtual classrooms allow students worldwide to learn together in real time. Isn’t that fantastic? In a way you can travel the world while staying at home. W: Yeah, let’s compare the prices with local schools, shall we? 3. What does the man plan to do tomorrow? A. Take an athletic test. B. Join a study group. C. Watch a sports race. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Who won yesterday’s race at the Athletic test? Carmen. I wanted to watch it, but I had a study group to attend. W: No one. The race got called off because of the weather. It’s due to take place tomorrow. M: I’ll make time to watch it. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Cleaning machines. B. Tree planting. C. Forest protection. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I read about machines being used to plant trees compared to one person planting, each machine can do 33% more trees. W: Sounds good. Do they really work well though? If so, they could really speed up reforestation efforts. 5. Where are the speakers probably? A. On a ski field. B. At a hospital. C. In a classroom. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m glad you came back. I wasn’t sure if you would after you fell last time. Hitting the ice can be quite painful. W: It was, but it only made me want to get better and the only way to do that is practice. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the man’s concern about working in AI field? A. It causes problems. B. It changes too rapidly. C. It lacks job opportunities. 7. What field is the man interested in? A. Smart homes. B. Self-driving cars. C. Machine learning. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m thinking about working in artificial intelligence, but it is a bit scary with all the changes. W: It’s a field that always changes, but you have to think about the chances it gives us to fix real problems. M: True, it’s been used more and more in our daily lives, like in smart homes and self-driving cars. Indeed, there are lots of chances. W: Right. Keeping up with new stuff and always learning are important. Have you thought about what area you like best? M: The idea of machines improving on their own is really interesting. There’s something about it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What surprises the man about the library? A. The variety of books. B. The extra services. C. The large rooms. 9. Why did the man go to the library last week? A. To improve his computer skills. B. To borrow a book on technology. C. To give a lecture on using computers. 10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Seller and buyer. C. Family members. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve started going to the local library more often, and I’m surprised by how much it offers besides books. What a discovery. W: Right? They have computers, classes, study and meeting rooms and rooms for community events. M: Last week I went to a class there on using computers better and it was very helpful. The people who work there really help everyone learn. W: Definitely. The staff are great. They’ll walk you through using all the technology. They also have activities for kids and older people, which is wonderful for families and keeps older people busy. M: It’s become an important place in our town, plus everything there is free. Shall we go there together this weekend? W: Sure, I’ll pick you up from your home. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. How did the speakers go to school when they were young? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 12. How does the man feel about Johnny going to school alone? A. Concerned. B. Proud. C. Relieved. 13. What do the speakers agree on doing? A. Teaching Johnny to ride. B. Buying Johnny a bike first. C. Giving Johnny chances to exercise. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: You also walked to school when you were a kid, right, David? M: Yes, walking to school builds character. My parents said my dad used to tell me how he marched to school uphill through winter snow and summer heat. It was tough, but he said it was a good thing. Why do you ask? W: I was thinking about Johnny. When should we start getting him to walk or bike to school? M: You know, I think my parents were kind of right. But back then, sidewalks were wider, there weren’t as many cars as there are today, and people drove slower. I agree that facing some challenges is good, but times have changed, my dear. W: Sure, but we shouldn’t be too protective. It’s not even two miles. A little challenge won’t hurt him. We could drive him on bad days and let him go on his own when the weather is fine. He needs exercise and independence, right? M: Maybe we can ride bikes along with Johnny on those long summer evenings before school starts. W: Alright, let’s see how it goes. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. Why did Marisol start posting her food forest online at first? A. To show her achievement. B. To document her daily life. C. To connect with other gardeners. 15. Why does Marisol recommend beginners to start with herbs? A. They need little care. B. They don’t attract insects. C. They are easy to grow well. 16. What is Marisol’s advice for someone starting a food forest? A. Grow small plants. B. Use the best soil. C. Make plans carefully. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Marisol, thanks to the colorful photos and videos of your fantastic food forest you posted on social media, thousands of people have started to explore the joy of growing plants. How and why did you start? W: It started as a personal diary for recording what I had done. Friends encouraged me to post more often and then more people found me and it went viral. M: I see you have a variety of plants. What would you recommend for a beginner? W: Herbs would be a good choice. They’re very useful, grow fast and are hard to kill. They also attract good insects and can help improve the soil. M: Good, what new plants are you thinking about for next season? W: I’ll add some bushes, strawberries and some nuts. These short plants will add shade and in a few years produce a tasty, nutritious crop. And after a couple of years of failure, I will try growing cabbage again. M: What would you say to someone thinking of creating their own food forest? W: Observe the area, which means understanding your soil and conditions. Start small and go slow. Use space both underground for roots and above for leaves. Understand each plant’s needs and functions. M: Inspiring. We look forward to learning more about your growing journey. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What made Benny special to the volunteers at the animal shelter? A. He recovered faster than other animals. B. He symbolized hope and power of love. C. He was the first dog they rescued that year. 18. How did the couple keep in touch with the speaker about Benny? A. By making video calls occasionally. B. By sharing Benny’s photos frequently. C. By taking Benny there for training regularly. 19. What does the speaker learn from his experience? A. The value of pets in life. B. The power of story-telling. C. The importance of volunteering. 20. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. People wishing to join the team. B. People wanting to adopt the dogs. C. People planning to form a rescue team. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Today, as I reflect on my first year of volunteering at the local animal shelter, I want to share a story that touched my heart. Early in the year, we rescued a shy, hurt dog named Benny. Benny was more than just another rescued animal. He became a symbol of hope and the power of love for us. As we brought him back to health, we all realize there was something special about this dog. It’s hard to put into words that feeling of connection with an animal. All of us put in extra care for Benny. As he trusted us more, he became more playful and smarter and would wag his tail. He took training well too. Eventually when he saw a young couple come to find a dog. Then he wagged his tail like never before. The couple loved him at first sight and adopted him on their first visit. Every so often they would contact and send photos of him. I know as a volunteer, I am helping not just animals but people. This experience has given me lessons on sympathy and teamwork. It gives me great joy to know that I really do make a difference. Volunteering here isn’t just about the animals, it’s about bringing us together on two legs or four, we’re all stronger together. I encourage all of you to consider joining the team in some way. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Clearwater Marine Aquarium (海洋水族馆) Camps For campers aged between 10 and 18 Camp 1 Learn and observe how we care for our animals. Participate in a camp Q & A session with a dolphin care team member while learning how we teach new behaviors. Camp 2 Set out on an adventure to discover the plants and animals that make up Florida’s diverse coastal ecosystems and observe different ecosystems at a local nature park. Camp 3 Join this camp program where you can learn more about the daily operations of an aquarium. Through this experience, campers will get an inside look at various departments at our aquarium and discover potential paths to enter this competitive field. Camp 4 Do you have what it takes to become an ocean guardian? Learn all about the major issues facing creatures in the ocean and what you can do to help protect our ocean’s future. Campers will also get hands-on experience with marine conservation projects. Price: $240/ person/ program Duration: June 1-5,2025,8:30 am-4:00 pm Just a Reminder: ●Camp equipment packs are available for purchase at the check-in. ●Each camper will receive a camp shirt and a pair of shorts on the first day of the camp and is requested to wear them every day. ●Lunches must be purchased for these days. ●Parents shouldn’t follow, attend, or volunteer in our camp programs. Refund Policy: In the event of a cancellation, an 80% refund will be issued if the written cancellation request is received 15 days or more before the first day of the camp. Cancellations 14 to 5 days prior to the camp start will receive a refund of 50% of the cost. Cancellations 4-0 days before the camp start won’t receive a refund. Visit our website at www.clearwateraquariumcamps.com to register. 21. What should be noted about the camp programs? A. They require uniform clothing. B. They provide camp equipment for free. C. They allow parents to accompany campers. D. They permit campers to bring packed lunches. 22. How much is the refund if you cancel 10 days before the camp? A. $240. B. $192. C. $120. D. $48. 【答案】 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了清水海洋水族馆的营地活动相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Just a Reminder部分的“Each camper will receive a camp shirt and a pair of shorts on the first day of the camp and is requested to wear them every day.(每位营员将在夏令营的第一天收到一件营服和一条短裤，并被要求每天穿着它们)”可知，夏令营要求统一着装。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Refund Policy部分的“Cancellations 14 to 5 days prior to the camp start will receive a refund of 50% of the cost.(若在夏令营开始前14天至5天取消，将退还50%的费用)”可知，在营地开始前14到5天取消，将获得费用的50%退款。已知价格是$240/person/ program，那么$240×50% = $120。所以如果在营地开始前 10 天取消，可获得$120的退款。故选C。 B I was always the type of individual who hated being called on in class. It was not due to a lack of knowledge — I was, in fact, quite good at grasping the material. Rather, I disliked the spotlight being cast upon me. Moreover, I had few friends, and being overweight since childhood often made me the target of jokes. I’ve found a way to change all that. It began when a teacher suggested that I try out for the basketball team. Initially, I didn’t take the idea seriously at all. Being chubby (圆胖的), I just knew that I’d only embarrass myself. But because the teacher — a favorite with me — kept insisting I “go for it”, I decided to give it a try. When I first started attending the practice sessions, I really didn’t have a good handle on the game of basketball. To be honest, the rules of the game were a mystery to me. Luckily, I wasn’t the only one “new” to the game, so I resolved to do my best at each practice session. I was learning, and I was getting better even if it was little by little. Then it became more fun and more motivating. I practiced and practiced. Pretty soon the competitive part of me was winning over my chubby-kid complex. I began to forget that I was chubby. I even discovered that my “size” wasn’t such a disadvantage at all; I could make a basket from right under the net and block at the same time! Gaining self-confidence in playing inspired me to try out other things. I have gone from “hiding” myself to raising my hand. With my new and improved self-confidence come more praises, some from teachers, and some from teammates and classmates. But these days, they also come from the face in the mirror — which is the “person” whose comments I value most. Best of all, I’m learning to really believe in myself. 23. Why did the author dislike being asked in class? A. He couldn’t figure out the answers. B. He felt uneasy about being noticed. C. He found the teaching style unappealing. D. He was engaged in developing friendships. 24. How did the author feel on hearing the teacher’s suggestion? A. Uninterested. B. Misguided. C. Appreciative. D. Confused. 25. How did playing basketball benefit the author? A. He dropped quite a bit of weight. B. He learned how to cooperate. C. He developed a funny personality. D. He became sure of himself. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述胖男孩因篮球从自卑变得自信的成长经历。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段的“It was not due to a lack of knowledge — I was, in fact, quite good at grasping the material. Rather, I disliked the spotlight being cast upon me. (这不是因为缺乏知识——事实上，我非常擅长掌握材料。相反，我不喜欢聚光灯照在我身上。)”可推知，作者不喜欢在课堂上被提问不是因为知识不足，而是不喜欢被关注，也就是被注意到会让他感到不安。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Initially, I didn’t take the idea seriously at all. Being chubby (圆胖的), I just knew that I’d only embarrass myself. (起初，我根本没有把这个想法当回事。由于身材圆胖，我只知道我只会让自己出丑。)”可知，作者最初对老师的建议并不感兴趣。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Gaining self-confidence in playing inspired me to try out other things. I have gone from ‘hiding’ myself to raising my hand. With my new and improved self-confidence come more praises... Best of all, I’m learning to really believe in myself. (在打球过程中获得的自信激励着我去尝试其他的事情。我从总是“隐藏”自己变成了主动举手回答问题。随着我自信心的提升，我得到了更多的赞扬……。最棒的是，我正在学会真正地相信自己。)” 可知，打篮球让作者获得了自信，从“隐藏”自己到主动举手，学会了真正相信自己。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many think that language is what sets humans apart from other animals, and that for us to think, language is an essential precondition. Bertrand Russell, a British philosopher, even claimed that no intelligent thinking can take place without language. ___26___ It found that language and thought are two distinct entities (实体), working in separate parts of the brain. They are, in short, far more independent than we imagined. The researchers explored the language-thought relationship through two research approaches. ___27___ They asked these people to solve math problems or perform social reasoning tests as long as the instructions were non-verbal. However, all the subjects could still complete complex tasks. The researchers also used brain-imaging tools to study the brains of healthy volunteers as they performed non-verbal tasks, like solving puzzles and planning. It was found that the brain’s language regions were mostly inactive during such activities. ___28___ So, if language isn’t necessary for thinking, then why did humans develop it? Fedorenko, one of the study’s authors, has found the answer. ___29___ Most things we have learned about the world are through language. By being able to share complex information through language, humans have gained an evolutionary advantage in the world. ___30___ For example, the English sentence “he rang the doorbell” is usually phrased as “the doorbell rang” in Japanese. As a result, English speakers are more likely to focus on the person responsible for the action than Japanese speakers, according to Psychology Today. A. In other words, we can think without words. B. How does language influence our daily decisions? C. Language serves mainly as a tool for communication. D. However, a recent study in Nature suggests otherwise. E. First, they studied patients suffering from language loss. F. Human culture is the foundation on which all knowledge is built. G. While language doesn’t generate thoughts, it can influence how we think. 【答案】26. D 27. E 28. A 29. C 30. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述语言非思维必要条件，还介绍其作用及对思维的影响。 【26题详解】 上文“Many think that language is what sets humans apart from other animals, and that for us to think, language is an essential precondition. Bertrand Russell, a British philosopher, even claimed that no intelligent thinking can take place without language.(许多人认为语言是将人类与其他动物区分开来的东西，对于我们思考而言，语言是一个必不可少的先决条件。英国哲学家伯特兰・罗素甚至声称，没有语言就不可能进行明智的思考)”说明很多人认为语言是思维的必要条件；结合下文“It found that language and thought are two distinct entities (实体), working in separate parts of the brain. They are, in short, far more independent than we imagined.(研究发现，语言和思维是两个不同的实体，分别在大脑的不同部分工作。简而言之，他们比我们想象的要独立得多)”推知，空处和前文为转折关系，说明有不同观点。所以D项 “然而，《自然》杂志最近的一项研究却提出了不同的看法。”符合语境。故选D。 【27题详解】 上文“The researchers explored the language-thought relationship through two research approaches.(研究人员通过两种研究方法探索了语言与思维的关系)”说明研究人员有两种研究方法。空处承接上文，介绍第一种方法。所以E项“首先，他们研究了患有语言丧失症的患者”符合语境，其中“First”对应上文“two research approaches”。故选E。 【28题详解】 上文“The researchers also used brain-imaging tools to study the brains of healthy volunteers as they performed non-verbal tasks, like solving puzzles and planning. It was found that the brain’s language regions were mostly inactive during such activities.(研究人员还使用脑成像工具研究了健康志愿者在执行非语言任务（如解谜和规划）时的大脑。研究发现，在这些活动中，大脑的语言区域大多处于不活跃状态)”说明在非语言任务中大脑语言区域不活跃。空处是对上文的总结，说明这意味着什么。所以A项“换句话说，我们可以不用语言进行思考”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 上文“So, if language isn’t necessary for thinking, then why did humans develop it? Fedorenko, one of the study’s authors, has found the answer.(那么，如果语言对于思考来说不是必需的，那么人类为什么要发展语言呢？该研究的作者之一费多伦科找到了答案)”推知，空处应解释语言发展的原因。所以C项“语言主要是作为一种交流工具”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 下文“For example, the English sentence “he rang the doorbell” is usually phrased as “the doorbell rang” in Japanese. As a result, English speakers are more likely to focus on the person responsible for the action than Japanese speakers, according to Psychology Today.(例如，英语句子 “he rang the doorbell(他按响了门铃)”在日语中通常表述为 “the doorbell rang(门铃响了)”。因此，据《今日心理学》报道，说英语的人比说日语的人更有可能关注对这一行为负责的人)”说明语言可以影响我们的思维方式。空处应先总述语言对思维有影响。所以G项 “虽然语言不会产生思想，但它可以影响我们的思维方式”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Few 17-year-old girls know how to weld (焊接) two metal pipes together. I have learned this skill as a(n) ___31___ for my father’s personal plumbing (管道装置) business. This job often needs to deal with the mess that causes physical and mental ___32___. Every morning, I have to ___33___ a pair of men’s jeans, which most of my peers are ___34___ to wear in public. When my peers were part-time babysitters or lifeguards, I was helping my father in the dirty bathroom or the damp basement. Thick dust ___35___ my nose and mouth, and my hands became black. There is nothing beautiful and neat; everything in front of you is ___36___. Honestly speaking, I felt powerless and discouraged. Pipe work is a tough job, and I sometimes ___37___ it. I asked myself why I had to ___38___ these dust and sweat. I can even find another job, a ___39___ job more like my peers. ____40____, just like I hate messy pipes, I also hate being affected by these little ____41____ emotions. After all, the world is built by people who are willing to get their hands dirty. Life is a process of ____42____ chaos and learning to clean up, and pipeline work is no ____43____. When customers are ____44____ for our work, I understand that we have brought ____45____ to their lives in small places. The physical and mental discomfort of plumbing work is worth it. 31. A. companion B. assistant C. accountant D. engineer 32. A. misfortune B. injury C. strength D. discomfort 33. A. put on B. show off C. throw away D. pay for 34. A. eager B. unwilling C. proud D. impatient 35. A. infected B. kissed C. covered D. broke 36. A. dangerous B. common C. amazing D. ugly 37. A. make B. follow C. hate D. forget 38. A. combine B. tolerate C. expect D. remove 39. A. temporary B. challenging C. regular D. realistic 40. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Instead 41. A. surprising B. disturbing C. touching D. warning 42. A. controlling B. causing C. handling D. finishing 43. A. excuse B. puzzle C. description D. exception 44. A. grateful B. ready C. suitable D. responsible 45. A. memory B. luck C. wealth D. order 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者作为父亲管道生意的助手，在工作中经历了身心的不适，但最终理解了这份工作的意义，即给人们的生活带来秩序。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我作为我父亲私人管道生意的助手学会了这项技能。A. companion同伴；B. assistant助手；C. accountant会计；D. engineer工程师。根据下文“When my peers were part-time babysitters or lifeguards, I was helping my father in the dirty bathroom or the damp basement.”可知，此处表示作者作为父亲的助手，故选B。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这项工作经常需要处理那些引起身心不适的杂乱。A. misfortune不幸；B. injury伤害；C. strength力量；D. discomfort不适。根据上文“This job often needs to deal with the mess that causes physical and mental”以及下文“The physical and mental discomfort of plumbing work is worth it.”可知，这项工作需要处理杂物，处理会带来身心不适的杂物，故选D。 【33题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：每天早上，我不得不穿上一条男士牛仔裤，这是大多数同龄人都不愿意在公共场合穿的。A. put on穿上；B. show off炫耀；C. throw away扔掉；D. pay for支付。根据“a pair of men’s jeans,”可知，此处表示作者穿上牛仔裤，故选A。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每天早上，我不得不穿上一条男士牛仔裤，这是大多数同龄人都不愿意在公共场合穿的。A. eager渴望的；B. unwilling不愿意的；C. proud骄傲的；D. impatient不耐烦的。根据上文“Every morning, I have to ___3___ a pair of men’s jeans,”以及常识可知，大多数同龄人不愿意在公共场合穿男士牛仔裤，故选B。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：厚厚的灰尘覆盖着我的口鼻，我的手变黑了。A. infected感染；B. kissed亲吻；C. covered覆盖；D. broke打破。根据上文“Thick dust”可知，此处表示厚厚的灰尘覆盖口鼻，故选C。 【36题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有什么是美丽而整洁的；眼前的一切都是丑陋的。A. dangerous危险的；B. common普通的；C. amazing令人惊奇的；D. ugly丑陋的。根据上文“There is nothing beautiful and neat;”可知，眼前的一切都是丑陋的，故选D。 【37题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：管道工作是一份艰苦的工作，我有时很讨厌它。A. make制作；B. follow跟随；C. hate讨厌；D. forget忘记。根据上文“Honestly speaking, I felt powerless and discouraged. Pipe work is a tough job,”可知，作者有时讨厌这份工作，感到气馁，故选C。 【38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我问自己为什么要忍受这些灰尘和汗水。A. combine结合；B. tolerate忍受；C. expect期待；D. remove移除。根据上文“Thick dust ___5___ my nose and mouth,”以及“these dust and sweat.”可知，此处表示作者忍受灰尘和汗水，故选B。 【39题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我甚至可以找到另一份工作，一份更像同龄人的普通工作。A. temporary临时的；B. challenging有挑战性的；C. regular普通的；D. realistic现实的。根据上文“When my peers were part-time babysitters or lifeguards,”和“Pipe work is a tough job, and I sometimes ___7___ it. I asked myself why I had to ___8___ these dust and sweat. I can even find another job,”以及语境可知，作者从事的是一份辛苦且艰难的工作，所以作者可以找到像同龄人一样的普通工作，故选C。 【40题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，就像我讨厌杂乱的管道一样，我也讨厌被这些令人不安的情绪所影响。A. However然而；B. Therefore因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. Instead代替。根据下文“just like I hate messy pipes, I also hate being affected by these little ___11___ emotions.”可知，语境前后表示转折关系，应用however，表示“然而”，故选A。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，就像我讨厌杂乱的管道一样，我也讨厌被这些令人不安的情绪所影响。A. surprising令人惊奇的；B. disturbing令人不安的；C. touching感人的；D. warning警告的。根据上文“Honestly speaking, I felt powerless and discouraged.”以及“I asked myself why I had to ___8___ these dust and sweat.”可知，此处表示的是作者的令人不安的情绪，故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：生活是一个处理混乱和学习清理的过程，管道工作也不例外。A. controlling控制；B. causing引起；C. handling处理；D. finishing完成。根据下文“chaos and learning to clean up,”可知，此处表示的是处理混乱和学习清理的过程，故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：生活是一个处理混乱和学习清理的过程，管道工作也不例外。A. excuse借口；B. puzzle谜；C. description描述；D. exception例外。根据上文“Life is a process of ___12___ chaos and learning to clean up, and pipeline work is no”可知，管道工作像是生活一样，是处理混乱和学习清理的过程，即管道工作也不例外，故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当顾客对我们的工作心存感激时，我明白我们给他们的生活带来了秩序。A. grateful感激的；B. ready准备好的；C. suitable合适的；D. responsible负责的。根据下文“chaos and learning to clean up”和“I understand that we have brought ___15___ to their lives in small places.”可知，作者进行管道工作，所以顾客会对作者的工作心存感激，故选A。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当顾客对我们的工作心存感激时，我明白我们给他们的生活带来了秩序。A. memory记忆；B. luck运气；C. wealth财富；D. order秩序。根据上文“I have learned this skill as a(n) ___1___ for my father’s personal plumbing (管道装置) business.”以及“ chaos and learning to clean up”可知，作者给顾客的生活带来了秩序，所以顾客才感觉感激，故选D。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Imagine walking through a busy market in Guangzhou, the air filled with the smell of freshly steamed dim sum (点心). This is the heart of Cantonese cuisine, a culinary (烹饪的) tradition that ___46___ (celebrate) for its charm and flavor over centuries. Cantonese cuisine highly ___47___ (value) fresh ingredients and simple cooking methods. ___48___ (cook) in Guangdong believe that the natural flavors of the ingredients should shine through. This philosophy is the reason why steaming is ___49___ common cooking method in Cantonese kitchens. Steaming effectively preserves the natural taste of the food, ___50___ it’s fish, vegetables, or delicate dumplings. Another defining feature of Cantonese cuisine is its remarkable variety. The Guangdong province is blessed with a(n) ___51___ (incredible) diverse landscape, from productive plains to coastal waters, ___52___ (provide) a wide range of ingredients. Seafood, in particular, plays a significant role in Cantonese cooking. Dishes like steamed fish with ginger and onion showcase the region’s wealth of fresh, high-quality seafood. Cantonese cuisine is also known for its careful ___53___ (prepare) and presentation. Chefs spend years perfecting their craft, learning the delicate balance of flavors and the art of visual appeal. The emphasis on aesthetics (美学) is evident in dishes like Crispy Roast Goose, in ___54___ the skin and meat are artfully arranged ___55___ (please) both the eye and the taste buds. 【答案】46. has been celebrated 47. values 48. Cooks 49. a 50. whether 51. incredibly 52. providing 53. preparation 54. which 55. to please 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了粤菜的特点及其烹饪理念。 【46题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：这是粤菜的核心，一种几个世纪以来因其魅力和风味而受到赞誉的烹饪传统。that引导定语从句，指代先行词a culinary tradition，在从句中作主语，空处作从句的谓语，根据over centuries可知，句子应用现在完成时，celebrate与主语a culinary tradition之间是被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是单数，助动词用has。故填has been celebrated。 【47题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：粤菜非常重视新鲜的食材和简单的烹饪方法。空处作句子的谓语，根据上下文时态可知，句子应用一般现在时，陈述一般事实。value与主语Cantonese cuisine之间是主动关系，主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填values。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：广东的厨师们认为食材的自然风味应该展现出来。空处作句子的主语，根据句意可知，此处指“广东的厨师们”。cook可做名词，意为“厨师”，为可数名词。此处应用名词复数形式表示泛指，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Cooks。 【49题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这种理念就是为什么蒸是粤菜厨房中一种常见的烹饪方法的原因。method是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，common是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。 【50题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：蒸可以有效地保留食物的自然味道，无论是鱼、蔬菜还是精致的饺子。whether...or...是固定搭配，表示“无论是……还是……”，引导让步状语从句。故填whether。 【51题详解】 考查副词。句意：广东省拥有令人难以置信的多样化景观，从肥沃的平原到沿海水域，提供了各种各样的食材。空处修饰形容词diverse，应用副词形式作状语。incredible的副词形式为incredibly“极其”。故填incredibly。 【52题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：广东省拥有令人难以置信的多样化景观，从肥沃的平原到沿海水域，提供了各种各样的食材。空处作句子的结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词形式。故填providing。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：粤菜也以其精心的准备和呈现而闻名。分析句子结构可知，空处与presentation并列，作介词for的宾语，应用名词形式preparation表示“准备”，是不可数名词。故填preparation。 【54题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：对美学的强调在脆皮烤鹅这道菜中体现得很明显，在这道菜中，鹅皮和鹅肉被巧妙地摆放，以取悦眼睛和味蕾。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Crispy Roast Goose，先行词指物，在从句中作介词in的宾语，应用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 【55题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：对美学的强调在脆皮烤鹅这道菜中体现得很明显，在这道菜中，鹅皮和鹅肉被巧妙地摆放，以取悦眼睛和味蕾。空处作目的状语，应用不定式形式。表示“为了取悦”。故填to please。 第四部分 写作(满分15分) 56. 假定你是李华，为弘扬中国传统文化，你校将在下周六举行一场中国民乐演奏会，请给你的交换生朋友Peter写一封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括： 1．时间和地点； 2．活动安排。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, Knowing that you are really into Chinese folk music, I’m writing to invite you to join me at a folk music concert to experience the beauty of Chinese folk music. As scheduled, the concert will be held at 7:00 on Saturday night in our school lecture hall. The concert will showcase traditional Chinese instruments and fascinating melodies. Besides, famous works such as High Mountains and Running Water and The Moon Over a Fountain will also be performed, in which you will be deeply impressed by the richness and diversity of our musical culture. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生朋友Peter写一封邮件，邀请他参加将在下周六举行的中国民乐演奏会。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举行：hold → host 展示：showcase → show 此外：besides → in addition 著名的：famous → renowned 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句： Knowing that you are really into Chinese folk music, I’m writing to invite you to join me at a folk music concert to experience the beauty of Chinese folk music. 拓展句： Because I know that you are really into Chinese folk music, I’m writing to invite you to join me at a folk music concert to experience the beauty of Chinese folk music. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Knowing that you are really into Chinese folk music, I’m writing to invite you to join me at a folk music concert to experience the beauty of Chinese folk music. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Besides, famous works such as High Mountains and Running Water and The Moon Over a Fountain will also be performed, in which you will be deeply impressed by the richness and diversity of our musical culture. (运用了in which引导的非限制性定语从句) 简易版答案 选择题答案 1—5 ___CACBA________ 6—10_____BCBAA______11—15____BACBC______ 16—20___CBBCA________21—25______ACBAD_______26—30____DEACG______ 31—35__BDABC_________36—40___DCBCA__________41—45____BCDAD______ 语法填空答案 46. has been celebrated 47. values 48. Cooks 49. a 50. whether 51. incredibly 52. providing 53. preparation 54. which 55. to please 56、作文 Dear Peter, Knowing that you are really into Chinese folk music, I’m writing to invite you to join me at a folk music concert to experience the beauty of Chinese folk music. As scheduled, the concert will be held at 7:00 on Saturday night in our school lecture hall. The concert will showcase traditional Chinese instruments and fascinating melodies. Besides, famous works such as High Mountains and Running Water and The Moon Over a Fountain will also be performed, in which you will be deeply impressed by the richness and diversity of our musical culture. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年高二英语竞赛题 2025~2026学年高二英语竞赛试题答案 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1. What has the woman been doing lately? A. Doing gardening. B. Learning cooking. C. Recycling rainwater. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you know that reusing rainwater can significantly reduce overall water usage at home? W: I’ve recently started collecting it for my kitchen garden. The plants got a good drink from the rain container when there are a few days without rain. 2. What does the man say about virtual classrooms? A. Convenient. B. Expensive. C. Outdated. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Virtual classrooms allow students worldwide to learn together in real time. Isn’t that fantastic? In a way you can travel the world while staying at home. W: Yeah, let’s compare the prices with local schools, shall we? 3. What does the man plan to do tomorrow? A. Take an athletic test. B. Join a study group. C. Watch a sports race. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Who won yesterday’s race at the Athletic test? Carmen. I wanted to watch it, but I had a study group to attend. W: No one. The race got called off because of the weather. It’s due to take place tomorrow. M: I’ll make time to watch it. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Cleaning machines. B. Tree planting. C. Forest protection. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I read about machines being used to plant trees compared to one person planting, each machine can do 33% more trees. W: Sounds good. Do they really work well though? If so, they could really speed up reforestation efforts. 5. Where are the speakers probably? A. On a ski field. B. At a hospital. C. In a classroom. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m glad you came back. I wasn’t sure if you would after you fell last time. Hitting the ice can be quite painful. W: It was, but it only made me want to get better and the only way to do that is practice. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the man’s concern about working in AI field? A. It causes problems. B. It changes too rapidly. C. It lacks job opportunities. 7. What field is the man interested in? A. Smart homes. B. Self-driving cars. C. Machine learning. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m thinking about working in artificial intelligence, but it is a bit scary with all the changes. W: It’s a field that always changes, but you have to think about the chances it gives us to fix real problems. M: True, it’s been used more and more in our daily lives, like in smart homes and self-driving cars. Indeed, there are lots of chances. W: Right. Keeping up with new stuff and always learning are important. Have you thought about what area you like best? M: The idea of machines improving on their own is really interesting. There’s something about it. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What surprises the man about the library? A. The variety of books. B. The extra services. C. The large rooms. 9. Why did the man go to the library last week? A. To improve his computer skills. B. To borrow a book on technology. C. To give a lecture on using computers. 10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Seller and buyer. C. Family members. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve started going to the local library more often, and I’m surprised by how much it offers besides books. What a discovery. W: Right? They have computers, classes, study and meeting rooms and rooms for community events. M: Last week I went to a class there on using computers better and it was very helpful. The people who work there really help everyone learn. W: Definitely. The staff are great. They’ll walk you through using all the technology. They also have activities for kids and older people, which is wonderful for families and keeps older people busy. M: It’s become an important place in our town, plus everything there is free. Shall we go there together this weekend? W: Sure, I’ll pick you up from your home. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. How did the speakers go to school when they were young? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 12. How does the man feel about Johnny going to school alone? A. Concerned. B. Proud. C. Relieved. 13. What do the speakers agree on doing? A. Teaching Johnny to ride. B. Buying Johnny a bike first. C. Giving Johnny chances to exercise. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: You also walked to school when you were a kid, right, David? M: Yes, walking to school builds character. My parents said my dad used to tell me how he marched to school uphill through winter snow and summer heat. It was tough, but he said it was a good thing. Why do you ask? W: I was thinking about Johnny. When should we start getting him to walk or bike to school? M: You know, I think my parents were kind of right. But back then, sidewalks were wider, there weren’t as many cars as there are today, and people drove slower. I agree that facing some challenges is good, but times have changed, my dear. W: Sure, but we shouldn’t be too protective. It’s not even two miles. A little challenge won’t hurt him. We could drive him on bad days and let him go on his own when the weather is fine. He needs exercise and independence, right? M: Maybe we can ride bikes along with Johnny on those long summer evenings before school starts. W: Alright, let’s see how it goes. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. Why did Marisol start posting her food forest online at first? A. To show her achievement. B. To document her daily life. C. To connect with other gardeners. 15. Why does Marisol recommend beginners to start with herbs? A. They need little care. B. They don’t attract insects. C. They are easy to grow well. 16. What is Marisol’s advice for someone starting a food forest? A. Grow small plants. B. Use the best soil. C. Make plans carefully. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Marisol, thanks to the colorful photos and videos of your fantastic food forest you posted on social media, thousands of people have started to explore the joy of growing plants. How and why did you start? W: It started as a personal diary for recording what I had done. Friends encouraged me to post more often and then more people found me and it went viral. M: I see you have a variety of plants. What would you recommend for a beginner? W: Herbs would be a good choice. They’re very useful, grow fast and are hard to kill. They also attract good insects and can help improve the soil. M: Good, what new plants are you thinking about for next season? W: I’ll add some bushes, strawberries and some nuts. These short plants will add shade and in a few years produce a tasty, nutritious crop. And after a couple of years of failure, I will try growing cabbage again. M: What would you say to someone thinking of creating their own food forest? W: Observe the area, which means understanding your soil and conditions. Start small and go slow. Use space both underground for roots and above for leaves. Understand each plant’s needs and functions. M: Inspiring. We look forward to learning more about your growing journey. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What made Benny special to the volunteers at the animal shelter? A. He recovered faster than other animals. B. He symbolized hope and power of love. C. He was the first dog they rescued that year. 18. How did the couple keep in touch with the speaker about Benny? A. By making video calls occasionally. B. By sharing Benny’s photos frequently. C. By taking Benny there for training regularly. 19. What does the speaker learn from his experience? A. The value of pets in life. B. The power of story-telling. C. The importance of volunteering. 20. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. People wishing to join the team. B. People wanting to adopt the dogs. C. People planning to form a rescue team. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Today, as I reflect on my first year of volunteering at the local animal shelter, I want to share a story that touched my heart. Early in the year, we rescued a shy, hurt dog named Benny. Benny was more than just another rescued animal. He became a symbol of hope and the power of love for us. As we brought him back to health, we all realize there was something special about this dog. It’s hard to put into words that feeling of connection with an animal. All of us put in extra care for Benny. As he trusted us more, he became more playful and smarter and would wag his tail. He took training well too. Eventually when he saw a young couple come to find a dog. Then he wagged his tail like never before. The couple loved him at first sight and adopted him on their first visit. Every so often they would contact and send photos of him. I know as a volunteer, I am helping not just animals but people. This experience has given me lessons on sympathy and teamwork. It gives me great joy to know that I really do make a difference. Volunteering here isn’t just about the animals, it’s about bringing us together on two legs or four, we’re all stronger together. I encourage all of you to consider joining the team in some way. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Clearwater Marine Aquarium (海洋水族馆) Camps For campers aged between 10 and 18 Camp 1 Learn and observe how we care for our animals. Participate in a camp Q & A session with a dolphin care team member while learning how we teach new behaviors. Camp 2 Set out on an adventure to discover the plants and animals that make up Florida’s diverse coastal ecosystems and observe different ecosystems at a local nature park. Camp 3 Join this camp program where you can learn more about the daily operations of an aquarium. Through this experience, campers will get an inside look at various departments at our aquarium and discover potential paths to enter this competitive field. Camp 4 Do you have what it takes to become an ocean guardian? Learn all about the major issues facing creatures in the ocean and what you can do to help protect our ocean’s future. Campers will also get hands-on experience with marine conservation projects. Price: $240/ person/ program Duration: June 1-5,2025,8:30 am-4:00 pm Just a Reminder: ●Camp equipment packs are available for purchase at the check-in. ●Each camper will receive a camp shirt and a pair of shorts on the first day of the camp and is requested to wear them every day. ●Lunches must be purchased for these days. ●Parents shouldn’t follow, attend, or volunteer in our camp programs. Refund Policy: In the event of a cancellation, an 80% refund will be issued if the written cancellation request is received 15 days or more before the first day of the camp. Cancellations 14 to 5 days prior to the camp start will receive a refund of 50% of the cost. Cancellations 4-0 days before the camp start won’t receive a refund. Visit our website at www.clearwateraquariumcamps.com to register. 21. What should be noted about the camp programs? A. They require uniform clothing. B. They provide camp equipment for free. C. They allow parents to accompany campers. D. They permit campers to bring packed lunches. 22. How much is the refund if you cancel 10 days before the camp? A. $240. B. $192. C. $120. D. $48. 【答案】 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了清水海洋水族馆的营地活动相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Just a Reminder部分的“Each camper will receive a camp shirt and a pair of shorts on the first day of the camp and is requested to wear them every day.(每位营员将在夏令营的第一天收到一件营服和一条短裤，并被要求每天穿着它们)”可知，夏令营要求统一着装。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Refund Policy部分的“Cancellations 14 to 5 days prior to the camp start will receive a refund of 50% of the cost.(若在夏令营开始前14天至5天取消，将退还50%的费用)”可知，在营地开始前14到5天取消，将获得费用的50%退款。已知价格是$240/person/ program，那么$240×50% = $120。所以如果在营地开始前 10 天取消，可获得$120的退款。故选C。 B I was always the type of individual who hated being called on in class. It was not due to a lack of knowledge — I was, in fact, quite good at grasping the material. Rather, I disliked the spotlight being cast upon me. Moreover, I had few friends, and being overweight since childhood often made me the target of jokes. I’ve found a way to change all that. It began when a teacher suggested that I try out for the basketball team. Initially, I didn’t take the idea seriously at all. Being chubby (圆胖的), I just knew that I’d only embarrass myself. But because the teacher — a favorite with me — kept insisting I “go for it”, I decided to give it a try. When I first started attending the practice sessions, I really didn’t have a good handle on the game of basketball. To be honest, the rules of the game were a mystery to me. Luckily, I wasn’t the only one “new” to the game, so I resolved to do my best at each practice session. I was learning, and I was getting better even if it was little by little. Then it became more fun and more motivating. I practiced and practiced. Pretty soon the competitive part of me was winning over my chubby-kid complex. I began to forget that I was chubby. I even discovered that my “size” wasn’t such a disadvantage at all; I could make a basket from right under the net and block at the same time! Gaining self-confidence in playing inspired me to try out other things. I have gone from “hiding” myself to raising my hand. With my new and improved self-confidence come more praises, some from teachers, and some from teammates and classmates. But these days, they also come from the face in the mirror — which is the “person” whose comments I value most. Best of all, I’m learning to really believe in myself. 23. Why did the author dislike being asked in class? A. He couldn’t figure out the answers. B. He felt uneasy about being noticed. C. He found the teaching style unappealing. D. He was engaged in developing friendships. 24. How did the author feel on hearing the teacher’s suggestion? A. Uninterested. B. Misguided. C. Appreciative. D. Confused. 25. How did playing basketball benefit the author? A. He dropped quite a bit of weight. B. He learned how to cooperate. C. He developed a funny personality. D. He became sure of himself. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述胖男孩因篮球从自卑变得自信的成长经历。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段的“It was not due to a lack of knowledge — I was, in fact, quite good at grasping the material. Rather, I disliked the spotlight being cast upon me. (这不是因为缺乏知识——事实上，我非常擅长掌握材料。相反，我不喜欢聚光灯照在我身上。)”可推知，作者不喜欢在课堂上被提问不是因为知识不足，而是不喜欢被关注，也就是被注意到会让他感到不安。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Initially, I didn’t take the idea seriously at all. Being chubby (圆胖的), I just knew that I’d only embarrass myself. (起初，我根本没有把这个想法当回事。由于身材圆胖，我只知道我只会让自己出丑。)”可知，作者最初对老师的建议并不感兴趣。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Gaining self-confidence in playing inspired me to try out other things. I have gone from ‘hiding’ myself to raising my hand. With my new and improved self-confidence come more praises... Best of all, I’m learning to really believe in myself. (在打球过程中获得的自信激励着我去尝试其他的事情。我从总是“隐藏”自己变成了主动举手回答问题。随着我自信心的提升，我得到了更多的赞扬……。最棒的是，我正在学会真正地相信自己。)” 可知，打篮球让作者获得了自信，从“隐藏”自己到主动举手，学会了真正相信自己。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many think that language is what sets humans apart from other animals, and that for us to think, language is an essential precondition. Bertrand Russell, a British philosopher, even claimed that no intelligent thinking can take place without language. ___26___ It found that language and thought are two distinct entities (实体), working in separate parts of the brain. They are, in short, far more independent than we imagined. The researchers explored the language-thought relationship through two research approaches. ___27___ They asked these people to solve math problems or perform social reasoning tests as long as the instructions were non-verbal. However, all the subjects could still complete complex tasks. The researchers also used brain-imaging tools to study the brains of healthy volunteers as they performed non-verbal tasks, like solving puzzles and planning. It was found that the brain’s language regions were mostly inactive during such activities. ___28___ So, if language isn’t necessary for thinking, then why did humans develop it? Fedorenko, one of the study’s authors, has found the answer. ___29___ Most things we have learned about the world are through language. By being able to share complex information through language, humans have gained an evolutionary advantage in the world. ___30___ For example, the English sentence “he rang the doorbell” is usually phrased as “the doorbell rang” in Japanese. As a result, English speakers are more likely to focus on the person responsible for the action than Japanese speakers, according to Psychology Today. A. In other words, we can think without words. B. How does language influence our daily decisions? C. Language serves mainly as a tool for communication. D. However, a recent study in Nature suggests otherwise. E. First, they studied patients suffering from language loss. F. Human culture is the foundation on which all knowledge is built. G. While language doesn’t generate thoughts, it can influence how we think. 【答案】26. D 27. E 28. A 29. C 30. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述语言非思维必要条件，还介绍其作用及对思维的影响。 【26题详解】 上文“Many think that language is what sets humans apart from other animals, and that for us to think, language is an essential precondition. Bertrand Russell, a British philosopher, even claimed that no intelligent thinking can take place without language.(许多人认为语言是将人类与其他动物区分开来的东西，对于我们思考而言，语言是一个必不可少的先决条件。英国哲学家伯特兰・罗素甚至声称，没有语言就不可能进行明智的思考)”说明很多人认为语言是思维的必要条件；结合下文“It found that language and thought are two distinct entities (实体), working in separate parts of the brain. They are, in short, far more independent than we imagined.(研究发现，语言和思维是两个不同的实体，分别在大脑的不同部分工作。简而言之，他们比我们想象的要独立得多)”推知，空处和前文为转折关系，说明有不同观点。所以D项 “然而，《自然》杂志最近的一项研究却提出了不同的看法。”符合语境。故选D。 【27题详解】 上文“The researchers explored the language-thought relationship through two research approaches.(研究人员通过两种研究方法探索了语言与思维的关系)”说明研究人员有两种研究方法。空处承接上文，介绍第一种方法。所以E项“首先，他们研究了患有语言丧失症的患者”符合语境，其中“First”对应上文“two research approaches”。故选E。 【28题详解】 上文“The researchers also used brain-imaging tools to study the brains of healthy volunteers as they performed non-verbal tasks, like solving puzzles and planning. It was found that the brain’s language regions were mostly inactive during such activities.(研究人员还使用脑成像工具研究了健康志愿者在执行非语言任务（如解谜和规划）时的大脑。研究发现，在这些活动中，大脑的语言区域大多处于不活跃状态)”说明在非语言任务中大脑语言区域不活跃。空处是对上文的总结，说明这意味着什么。所以A项“换句话说，我们可以不用语言进行思考”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 上文“So, if language isn’t necessary for thinking, then why did humans develop it? Fedorenko, one of the study’s authors, has found the answer.(那么，如果语言对于思考来说不是必需的，那么人类为什么要发展语言呢？该研究的作者之一费多伦科找到了答案)”推知，空处应解释语言发展的原因。所以C项“语言主要是作为一种交流工具”符合语境。故选C。 【30题详解】 下文“For example, the English sentence “he rang the doorbell” is usually phrased as “the doorbell rang” in Japanese. As a result, English speakers are more likely to focus on the person responsible for the action than Japanese speakers, according to Psychology Today.(例如，英语句子 “he rang the doorbell(他按响了门铃)”在日语中通常表述为 “the doorbell rang(门铃响了)”。因此，据《今日心理学》报道，说英语的人比说日语的人更有可能关注对这一行为负责的人)”说明语言可以影响我们的思维方式。空处应先总述语言对思维有影响。所以G项 “虽然语言不会产生思想，但它可以影响我们的思维方式”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Few 17-year-old girls know how to weld (焊接) two metal pipes together. I have learned this skill as a(n) ___31___ for my father’s personal plumbing (管道装置) business. This job often needs to deal with the mess that causes physical and mental ___32___. Every morning, I have to ___33___ a pair of men’s jeans, which most of my peers are ___34___ to wear in public. When my peers were part-time babysitters or lifeguards, I was helping my father in the dirty bathroom or the damp basement. Thick dust ___35___ my nose and mouth, and my hands became black. There is nothing beautiful and neat; everything in front of you is ___36___. Honestly speaking, I felt powerless and discouraged. Pipe work is a tough job, and I sometimes ___37___ it. I asked myself why I had to ___38___ these dust and sweat. I can even find another job, a ___39___ job more like my peers. ____40____, just like I hate messy pipes, I also hate being affected by these little ____41____ emotions. After all, the world is built by people who are willing to get their hands dirty. Life is a process of ____42____ chaos and learning to clean up, and pipeline work is no ____43____. When customers are ____44____ for our work, I understand that we have brought ____45____ to their lives in small places. The physical and mental discomfort of plumbing work is worth it. 31. A. companion B. assistant C. accountant D. engineer 32. A. misfortune B. injury C. strength D. discomfort 33. A. put on B. show off C. throw away D. pay for 34. A. eager B. unwilling C. proud D. impatient 35. A. infected B. kissed C. covered D. broke 36. A. dangerous B. common C. amazing D. ugly 37. A. make B. follow C. hate D. forget 38. A. combine B. tolerate C. expect D. remove 39. A. temporary B. challenging C. regular D. realistic 40. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Instead 41. A. surprising B. disturbing C. touching D. warning 42. A. controlling B. causing C. handling D. finishing 43. A. excuse B. puzzle C. description D. exception 44. A. grateful B. ready C. suitable D. responsible 45. A. memory B. luck C. wealth D. order 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者作为父亲管道生意的助手，在工作中经历了身心的不适，但最终理解了这份工作的意义，即给人们的生活带来秩序。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我作为我父亲私人管道生意的助手学会了这项技能。A. companion同伴；B. assistant助手；C. accountant会计；D. engineer工程师。根据下文“When my peers were part-time babysitters or lifeguards, I was helping my father in the dirty bathroom or the damp basement.”可知，此处表示作者作为父亲的助手，故选B。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这项工作经常需要处理那些引起身心不适的杂乱。A. misfortune不幸；B. injury伤害；C. strength力量；D. discomfort不适。根据上文“This job often needs to deal with the mess that causes physical and mental”以及下文“The physical and mental discomfort of plumbing work is worth it.”可知，这项工作需要处理杂物，处理会带来身心不适的杂物，故选D。 【33题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：每天早上，我不得不穿上一条男士牛仔裤，这是大多数同龄人都不愿意在公共场合穿的。A. put on穿上；B. show off炫耀；C. throw away扔掉；D. pay for支付。根据“a pair of men’s jeans,”可知，此处表示作者穿上牛仔裤，故选A。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每天早上，我不得不穿上一条男士牛仔裤，这是大多数同龄人都不愿意在公共场合穿的。A. eager渴望的；B. unwilling不愿意的；C. proud骄傲的；D. impatient不耐烦的。根据上文“Every morning, I have to ___3___ a pair of men’s jeans,”以及常识可知，大多数同龄人不愿意在公共场合穿男士牛仔裤，故选B。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：厚厚的灰尘覆盖着我的口鼻，我的手变黑了。A. infected感染；B. kissed亲吻；C. covered覆盖；D. broke打破。根据上文“Thick dust”可知，此处表示厚厚的灰尘覆盖口鼻，故选C。 【36题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有什么是美丽而整洁的；眼前的一切都是丑陋的。A. dangerous危险的；B. common普通的；C. amazing令人惊奇的；D. ugly丑陋的。根据上文“There is nothing beautiful and neat;”可知，眼前的一切都是丑陋的，故选D。 【37题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：管道工作是一份艰苦的工作，我有时很讨厌它。A. make制作；B. follow跟随；C. hate讨厌；D. forget忘记。根据上文“Honestly speaking, I felt powerless and discouraged. Pipe work is a tough job,”可知，作者有时讨厌这份工作，感到气馁，故选C。 【38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我问自己为什么要忍受这些灰尘和汗水。A. combine结合；B. tolerate忍受；C. expect期待；D. remove移除。根据上文“Thick dust ___5___ my nose and mouth,”以及“these dust and sweat.”可知，此处表示作者忍受灰尘和汗水，故选B。 【39题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我甚至可以找到另一份工作，一份更像同龄人的普通工作。A. temporary临时的；B. challenging有挑战性的；C. regular普通的；D. realistic现实的。根据上文“When my peers were part-time babysitters or lifeguards,”和“Pipe work is a tough job, and I sometimes ___7___ it. I asked myself why I had to ___8___ these dust and sweat. I can even find another job,”以及语境可知，作者从事的是一份辛苦且艰难的工作，所以作者可以找到像同龄人一样的普通工作，故选C。 【40题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，就像我讨厌杂乱的管道一样，我也讨厌被这些令人不安的情绪所影响。A. However然而；B. Therefore因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. Instead代替。根据下文“just like I hate messy pipes, I also hate being affected by these little ___11___ emotions.”可知，语境前后表示转折关系，应用however，表示“然而”，故选A。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，就像我讨厌杂乱的管道一样，我也讨厌被这些令人不安的情绪所影响。A. surprising令人惊奇的；B. disturbing令人不安的；C. touching感人的；D. warning警告的。根据上文“Honestly speaking, I felt powerless and discouraged.”以及“I asked myself why I had to ___8___ these dust and sweat.”可知，此处表示的是作者的令人不安的情绪，故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：生活是一个处理混乱和学习清理的过程，管道工作也不例外。A. controlling控制；B. causing引起；C. handling处理；D. finishing完成。根据下文“chaos and learning to clean up,”可知，此处表示的是处理混乱和学习清理的过程，故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：生活是一个处理混乱和学习清理的过程，管道工作也不例外。A. excuse借口；B. puzzle谜；C. description描述；D. exception例外。根据上文“Life is a process of ___12___ chaos and learning to clean up, and pipeline work is no”可知，管道工作像是生活一样，是处理混乱和学习清理的过程，即管道工作也不例外，故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当顾客对我们的工作心存感激时，我明白我们给他们的生活带来了秩序。A. grateful感激的；B. ready准备好的；C. suitable合适的；D. responsible负责的。根据下文“chaos and learning to clean up”和“I understand that we have brought ___15___ to their lives in small places.”可知，作者进行管道工作，所以顾客会对作者的工作心存感激，故选A。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当顾客对我们的工作心存感激时，我明白我们给他们的生活带来了秩序。A. memory记忆；B. luck运气；C. wealth财富；D. order秩序。根据上文“I have learned this skill as a(n) ___1___ for my father’s personal plumbing (管道装置) business.”以及“ chaos and learning to clean up”可知，作者给顾客的生活带来了秩序，所以顾客才感觉感激，故选D。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Imagine walking through a busy market in Guangzhou, the air filled with the smell of freshly steamed dim sum (点心). This is the heart of Cantonese cuisine, a culinary (烹饪的) tradition that ___46___ (celebrate) for its charm and flavor over centuries. Cantonese cuisine highly ___47___ (value) fresh ingredients and simple cooking methods. ___48___ (cook) in Guangdong believe that the natural flavors of the ingredients should shine through. This philosophy is the reason why steaming is ___49___ common cooking method in Cantonese kitchens. Steaming effectively preserves the natural taste of the food, ___50___ it’s fish, vegetables, or delicate dumplings. Another defining feature of Cantonese cuisine is its remarkable variety. The Guangdong province is blessed with a(n) ___51___ (incredible) diverse landscape, from productive plains to coastal waters, ___52___ (provide) a wide range of ingredients. Seafood, in particular, plays a significant role in Cantonese cooking. Dishes like steamed fish with ginger and onion showcase the region’s wealth of fresh, high-quality seafood. Cantonese cuisine is also known for its careful ___53___ (prepare) and presentation. Chefs spend years perfecting their craft, learning the delicate balance of flavors and the art of visual appeal. The emphasis on aesthetics (美学) is evident in dishes like Crispy Roast Goose, in ___54___ the skin and meat are artfully arranged ___55___ (please) both the eye and the taste buds. 【答案】46. has been celebrated 47. values 48. Cooks 49. a 50. whether 51. incredibly 52. providing 53. preparation 54. which 55. to please 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了粤菜的特点及其烹饪理念。 【46题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：这是粤菜的核心，一种几个世纪以来因其魅力和风味而受到赞誉的烹饪传统。that引导定语从句，指代先行词a culinary tradition，在从句中作主语，空处作从句的谓语，根据over centuries可知，句子应用现在完成时，celebrate与主语a culinary tradition之间是被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是单数，助动词用has。故填has been celebrated。 【47题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：粤菜非常重视新鲜的食材和简单的烹饪方法。空处作句子的谓语，根据上下文时态可知，句子应用一般现在时，陈述一般事实。value与主语Cantonese cuisine之间是主动关系，主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填values。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：广东的厨师们认为食材的自然风味应该展现出来。空处作句子的主语，根据句意可知，此处指“广东的厨师们”。cook可做名词，意为“厨师”，为可数名词。此处应用名词复数形式表示泛指，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Cooks。 【49题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这种理念就是为什么蒸是粤菜厨房中一种常见的烹饪方法的原因。method是可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，common是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故填a。 【50题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：蒸可以有效地保留食物的自然味道，无论是鱼、蔬菜还是精致的饺子。whether...or...是固定搭配，表示“无论是……还是……”，引导让步状语从句。故填whether。 【51题详解】 考查副词。句意：广东省拥有令人难以置信的多样化景观，从肥沃的平原到沿海水域，提供了各种各样的食材。空处修饰形容词diverse，应用副词形式作状语。incredible的副词形式为incredibly“极其”。故填incredibly。 【52题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：广东省拥有令人难以置信的多样化景观，从肥沃的平原到沿海水域，提供了各种各样的食材。空处作句子的结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词形式。故填providing。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：粤菜也以其精心的准备和呈现而闻名。分析句子结构可知，空处与presentation并列，作介词for的宾语，应用名词形式preparation表示“准备”，是不可数名词。故填preparation。 【54题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：对美学的强调在脆皮烤鹅这道菜中体现得很明显，在这道菜中，鹅皮和鹅肉被巧妙地摆放，以取悦眼睛和味蕾。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Crispy Roast Goose，先行词指物，在从句中作介词in的宾语，应用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。 【55题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：对美学的强调在脆皮烤鹅这道菜中体现得很明显，在这道菜中，鹅皮和鹅肉被巧妙地摆放，以取悦眼睛和味蕾。空处作目的状语，应用不定式形式。表示“为了取悦”。故填to please。 第四部分 写作(满分15分) 56. 假定你是李华，为弘扬中国传统文化，你校将在下周六举行一场中国民乐演奏会，请给你的交换生朋友Peter写一封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括： 1．时间和地点； 2．活动安排。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, Knowing that you are really into Chinese folk music, I’m writing to invite you to join me at a folk music concert to experience the beauty of Chinese folk music. As scheduled, the concert will be held at 7:00 on Saturday night in our school lecture hall. The concert will showcase traditional Chinese instruments and fascinating melodies. Besides, famous works such as High Mountains and Running Water and The Moon Over a Fountain will also be performed, in which you will be deeply impressed by the richness and diversity of our musical culture. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生朋友Peter写一封邮件，邀请他参加将在下周六举行的中国民乐演奏会。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举行：hold → host 展示：showcase → show 此外：besides → in addition 著名的：famous → renowned 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句： Knowing that you are really into Chinese folk music, I’m writing to invite you to join me at a folk music concert to experience the beauty of Chinese folk music. 拓展句： Because I know that you are really into Chinese folk music, I’m writing to invite you to join me at a folk music concert to experience the beauty of Chinese folk music. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Knowing that you are really into Chinese folk music, I’m writing to invite you to join me at a folk music concert to experience the beauty of Chinese folk music. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Besides, famous works such as High Mountains and Running Water and The Moon Over a Fountain will also be performed, in which you will be deeply impressed by the richness and diversity of our musical culture. (运用了in which引导的非限制性定语从句) 简易版答案 选择题答案 1—5 ___CACBA________ 6—10_____BCBAA______11—15____BACBC______ 16—20___CBBCA________21—25______ACBAD_______26—30____DEACG______ 31—35__BDABC_________36—40___DCBCA__________41—45____BCDAD______ 语法填空答案 46. has been celebrated 47. values 48. Cooks 49. a 50. whether 51. incredibly 52. providing 53. preparation 54. which 55. to please 56、作文 Dear Peter, Knowing that you are really into Chinese folk music, I’m writing to invite you to join me at a folk music concert to experience the beauty of Chinese folk music. As scheduled, the concert will be held at 7:00 on Saturday night in our school lecture hall. The concert will showcase traditional Chinese instruments and fascinating melodies. Besides, famous works such as High Mountains and Running Water and The Moon Over a Fountain will also be performed, in which you will be deeply impressed by the richness and diversity of our musical culture. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年高二英语竞赛题 2025~2026学年高二英语竞赛试题 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1. What has the woman been doing lately? A. Doing gardening. B. Learning cooking. C. Recycling rainwater. 2. What does the man say about virtual classrooms? A. Convenient. B. Expensive. C. Outdated. 3. What does the man plan to do tomorrow? A. Take an athletic test. B. Join a study group. C. Watch a sports race. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Cleaning machines. B. Tree planting. C. Forest protection. 5. Where are the speakers probably? A. On a ski field. B. At a hospital. C. In a classroom. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What is the man’s concern about working in AI field? A. It causes problems. B. It changes too rapidly. C. It lacks job opportunities. 7. What field is the man interested in? A. Smart homes. B. Self-driving cars. C. Machine learning. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. What surprises the man about the library? A. The variety of books. B. The extra services. C. The large rooms. 9. Why did the man go to the library last week? A. To improve his computer skills. B. To borrow a book on technology. C. To give a lecture on using computers. 10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Seller and buyer. C. Family members. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11. How did the speakers go to school when they were young? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 12. How does the man feel about Johnny going to school alone? A. Concerned. B. Proud. C. Relieved. 13. What do the speakers agree on doing? A. Teaching Johnny to ride. B. Buying Johnny a bike first. C. Giving Johnny chances to exercise. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14. Why did Marisol start posting her food forest online at first? A. To show her achievement. B. To document her daily life. C. To connect with other gardeners. 15. Why does Marisol recommend beginners to start with herbs? A. They need little care. B. They don’t attract insects. C. They are easy to grow well. 16. What is Marisol’s advice for someone starting a food forest? A. Grow small plants. B. Use the best soil. C. Make plans carefully. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What made Benny special to the volunteers at the animal shelter? A. He recovered faster than other animals. B. He symbolized hope and power of love. C. He was the first dog they rescued that year. 18. How did the couple keep in touch with the speaker about Benny? A. By making video calls occasionally. B. By sharing Benny’s photos frequently. C. By taking Benny there for training regularly. 19. What does the speaker learn from his experience? A. The value of pets in life. B. The power of story-telling. C. The importance of volunteering. 20. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. People wishing to join the team. B. People wanting to adopt the dogs. C. People planning to form a rescue team. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Clearwater Marine Aquarium (海洋水族馆) Camps For campers aged between 10 and 18 Camp 1 Learn and observe how we care for our animals. Participate in a camp Q & A session with a dolphin care team member while learning how we teach new behaviors. Camp 2 Set out on an adventure to discover the plants and animals that make up Florida’s diverse coastal ecosystems and observe different ecosystems at a local nature park. Camp 3 Join this camp program where you can learn more about the daily operations of an aquarium. Through this experience, campers will get an inside look at various departments at our aquarium and discover potential paths to enter this competitive field. Camp 4 Do you have what it takes to become an ocean guardian? Learn all about the major issues facing creatures in the ocean and what you can do to help protect our ocean’s future. Campers will also get hands-on experience with marine conservation projects. Price: $240/ person/ program Duration: June 1-5,2025,8:30 am-4:00 pm Just a Reminder: ●Camp equipment packs are available for purchase at the check-in. ●Each camper will receive a camp shirt and a pair of shorts on the first day of the camp and is requested to wear them every day. ●Lunches must be purchased for these days. ●Parents shouldn’t follow, attend, or volunteer in our camp programs. Refund Policy: In the event of a cancellation, an 80% refund will be issued if the written cancellation request is received 15 days or more before the first day of the camp. Cancellations 14 to 5 days prior to the camp start will receive a refund of 50% of the cost. Cancellations 4-0 days before the camp start won’t receive a refund. Visit our website at www.clearwateraquariumcamps.com to register. 21. What should be noted about the camp programs? A. They require uniform clothing. B. They provide camp equipment for free. C. They allow parents to accompany campers. D. They permit campers to bring packed lunches. 22. How much is the refund if you cancel 10 days before the camp? A. $240. B. $192. C. $120. D. $48. B I was always the type of individual who hated being called on in class. It was not due to a lack of knowledge — I was, in fact, quite good at grasping the material. Rather, I disliked the spotlight being cast upon me. Moreover, I had few friends, and being overweight since childhood often made me the target of jokes. I’ve found a way to change all that. It began when a teacher suggested that I try out for the basketball team. Initially, I didn’t take the idea seriously at all. Being chubby (圆胖的), I just knew that I’d only embarrass myself. But because the teacher — a favorite with me — kept insisting I “go for it”, I decided to give it a try. When I first started attending the practice sessions, I really didn’t have a good handle on the game of basketball. To be honest, the rules of the game were a mystery to me. Luckily, I wasn’t the only one “new” to the game, so I resolved to do my best at each practice session. I was learning, and I was getting better even if it was little by little. Then it became more fun and more motivating. I practiced and practiced. Pretty soon the competitive part of me was winning over my chubby-kid complex. I began to forget that I was chubby. I even discovered that my “size” wasn’t such a disadvantage at all; I could make a basket from right under the net and block at the same time! Gaining self-confidence in playing inspired me to try out other things. I have gone from “hiding” myself to raising my hand. With my new and improved self-confidence come more praises, some from teachers, and some from teammates and classmates. But these days, they also come from the face in the mirror — which is the “person” whose comments I value most. Best of all, I’m learning to really believe in myself. 23. Why did the author dislike being asked in class? A. He couldn’t figure out the answers. B. He felt uneasy about being noticed. C. He found the teaching style unappealing. D. He was engaged in developing friendships. 24. How did the author feel on hearing the teacher’s suggestion? A. Uninterested. B. Misguided. C. Appreciative. D. Confused. 25. How did playing basketball benefit the author? A. He dropped quite a bit of weight. B. He learned how to cooperate. C. He developed a funny personality. D. He became sure of himself. 第二节(共1小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many think that language is what sets humans apart from other animals, and that for us to think, language is an essential precondition. Bertrand Russell, a British philosopher, even claimed that no intelligent thinking can take place without language. ___26___ It found that language and thought are two distinct entities (实体), working in separate parts of the brain. They are, in short, far more independent than we imagined. The researchers explored the language-thought relationship through two research approaches. ___27___ They asked these people to solve math problems or perform social reasoning tests as long as the instructions were non-verbal. However, all the subjects could still complete complex tasks. The researchers also used brain-imaging tools to study the brains of healthy volunteers as they performed non-verbal tasks, like solving puzzles and planning. It was found that the brain’s language regions were mostly inactive during such activities. ___28___ So, if language isn’t necessary for thinking, then why did humans develop it? Fedorenko, one of the study’s authors, has found the answer. ___29___ Most things we have learned about the world are through language. By being able to share complex information through language, humans have gained an evolutionary advantage in the world. ___30___ For example, the English sentence “he rang the doorbell” is usually phrased as “the doorbell rang” in Japanese. As a result, English speakers are more likely to focus on the person responsible for the action than Japanese speakers, according to Psychology Today. A. In other words, we can think without words. B. How does language influence our daily decisions? C. Language serves mainly as a tool for communication. D. However, a recent study in Nature suggests otherwise. E. First, they studied patients suffering from language loss. F. Human culture is the foundation on which all knowledge is built. G. While language doesn’t generate thoughts, it can influence how we think. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Few 17-year-old girls know how to weld (焊接) two metal pipes together. I have learned this skill as a(n) ___31___ for my father’s personal plumbing (管道装置) business. This job often needs to deal with the mess that causes physical and mental ___32___. Every morning, I have to ___33___ a pair of men’s jeans, which most of my peers are ___34___ to wear in public. When my peers were part-time babysitters or lifeguards, I was helping my father in the dirty bathroom or the damp basement. Thick dust ___35___ my nose and mouth, and my hands became black. There is nothing beautiful and neat; everything in front of you is ___36___. Honestly speaking, I felt powerless and discouraged. Pipe work is a tough job, and I sometimes ___37___ it. I asked myself why I had to ___38___ these dust and sweat. I can even find another job, a ___39___ job more like my peers. ____40____, just like I hate messy pipes, I also hate being affected by these little ____41____ emotions. After all, the world is built by people who are willing to get their hands dirty. Life is a process of ____42____ chaos and learning to clean up, and pipeline work is no ____43____. When customers are ____44____ for our work, I understand that we have brought ____45____ to their lives in small places. The physical and mental discomfort of plumbing work is worth it. 31. A. companion B. assistant C. accountant D. engineer 32. A. misfortune B. injury C. strength D. discomfort 33. A. put on B. show off C. throw away D. pay for 34. A. eager B. unwilling C. proud D. impatient 35. A. infected B. kissed C. covered D. broke 36. A. dangerous B. common C. amazing D. ugly 37. A. make B. follow C. hate D. forget 38. A. combine B. tolerate C. expect D. remove 39. A. temporary B. challenging C. regular D. realistic 40. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Instead 41. A. surprising B. disturbing C. touching D. warning 42. A. controlling B. causing C. handling D. finishing 43. A. excuse B. puzzle C. description D. exception 44. A. grateful B. ready C. suitable D. responsible 45. A. memory B. luck C. wealth D. order 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Imagine walking through a busy market in Guangzhou, the air filled with the smell of freshly steamed dim sum (点心). This is the heart of Cantonese cuisine, a culinary (烹饪的) tradition that ___46___ (celebrate) for its charm and flavor over centuries. Cantonese cuisine highly ___47___ (value) fresh ingredients and simple cooking methods. ___48___ (cook) in Guangdong believe that the natural flavors of the ingredients should shine through. This philosophy is the reason why steaming is ___49___ common cooking method in Cantonese kitchens. Steaming effectively preserves the natural taste of the food, ___50___ it’s fish, vegetables, or delicate dumplings. Another defining feature of Cantonese cuisine is its remarkable variety. The Guangdong province is blessed with a(n) ___51___ (incredible) diverse landscape, from productive plains to coastal waters, ___52___ (provide) a wide range of ingredients. Seafood, in particular, plays a significant role in Cantonese cooking. Dishes like steamed fish with ginger and onion showcase the region’s wealth of fresh, high-quality seafood. Cantonese cuisine is also known for its careful ___53___ (prepare) and presentation. Chefs spend years perfecting their craft, learning the delicate balance of flavors and the art of visual appeal. The emphasis on aesthetics (美学) is evident in dishes like Crispy Roast Goose, in ___54___ the skin and meat are artfully arranged ___55___ (please) both the eye and the taste buds. 第四部分 写作(满分15分) 56. 假定你是李华，为弘扬中国传统文化，你校将在下周六举行一场中国民乐演奏会，请给你的交换生朋友Peter写一封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括： 1．时间和地点； 2．活动安排。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 选择题答案五个一组写在此处 1—5 _____________________6—10 ______________________11—15______________________ 16—20_____________________21—25______________________26—30______________________ 31—35_____________________36—40______________________41—45______________________ 语法填空答案 46_________________47___________________48____________________49_____________________ 50_________________51___________________52____________________53______________________ 54__________________55__________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年高二英语竞赛题 2025~2026学年高二英语竞赛试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。 例：How much is the shirt? A.19.15.B.9.18. C.f9.15. 答案是C。 1.What has the woman been doing lately? A.Doing gardening. B.Learning cooking C.Recycling rainwater. 2.What does the man say about virtual classrooms? A.Convenient. B.Expensive. C.Outdated. 3.What does the man plan to do tomorrow? A.Take an athletic test B.Join a study group. C.Watch a sports race. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Cleaning machines. B.Tree planting. C.Forest protection. 5.Where are the speakers probably? A.On a ski field B.At a hospital. C.In a classroom. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6.What is the man's concern about working in AI field? A.It causes problems B.It changes too rapidly C.It lacks job opportunities. 7.What field is the man interested in? A.Smart homes B.Self-driving cars. C.Machine learning 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8.What surprises the man about the library? A.The variety of books. B.The extra services. C.The large rooms. 9.Why did the man go to the library last week? 2025-2026学年高二英语竞赛题 A.To improve his computer skills. B.To borrow a book on technology C.To give a lecture on using computers. 10.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends B.Seller and buyer. C.Family members. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11.How did the speakers go to school when they were young? A.By bike B.On foot. C.By car. 12.How does the man feel about Johnny going to school alone? A.Concerned. B.Proud. C.Relieved. 13.What do the speakers agree on doing? A.Teaching Johnny to ride. B.Buying Johnny a bike first. C.Giving Johnny chances to exercise 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14.Why did Marisol start posting her food forest online at first? A.To show her achievement B.To document her daily life. C.To connect with other gardeners. 15.Why does Marisol recommend beginners to start with herbs? A.They need little care. B.They don't attract insects. C.They are easy to grow well. 16.What is Marisol's advice for someone starting a food forest? A.Grow small plants. B.Use the best soil. C.Make plans carefully. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17.What made Benny special to the volunteers at the animal shelter? A.He recovered faster than other animals. B.He symbolized hope and power of love. C.He was the first dog they rescued that year. 18.How did the couple keep in touch with the speaker about Benny? 2025-2026学年高二英语竞赛题 A.By making video calls occasionally. B.By sharing Benny's photos frequently C.By taking Benny there for training regularly. 19.What does the speaker learn from his experience? A.The value of pets in life. B.The power of story-telling C.The importance of volunteering. 20.Who is the speaker probably talking to? A.People wishing to join the team. B.People wanting to adopt the dogs. C.People planning to form a rescue team. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Clearwater Marine Aquarium(海洋水族馆)Camps For campers aged between 10 and 18 Camp 1 Camp 2 Learn and observe how we care for our Set out on an adventure to discover the animals.Participate in a camp Q&A session plants and animals that make up Florida's with a dolphin care team member while diverse coastal ecosy stems and observe learning how we teach new behaviors. different ecosystems at a local nature park. Camp 3 Camp 4 Join this camp program where you can Do you have what it takes to become an learn more about the daily operations of an ocean guardian?Learn all about the major aquarium.Through this experience,campers issues facing creatures in the ocean and what will get an inside look at various departments you can do to help protect our ocean's future. at our aquarium and discover potential paths Campers will also get hands-on experience to enter this competitive field. with marine conservation projects. Price:$240/person/program 2025-2026学年高二英语竞赛题 Duration:June 1-5,2025,8:30 am-4:00 pm Just a Reminder: .Camp equipment packs are available for purchase at the check-in. .Each camper will receive a camp shirt and a pair of shorts on the first day of the camp and is requested to wear them every day .Lunches must be purchased for these days. .Parents shouldn't follow,attend,or volunteer in our camp programs. Refund Policy: In the event of a cancellation,an 80%refund will be issued if the written cancellation request is received 15 days or more before the first day of the camp.Cancellations 14 to 5 days prior to the camp start will receive a refund of 50%of the cost.Cancellations 4-0 days before the camp start won't receive a refund. Visit our website at www.clearwateraquariumcamps.com to register. 21.What should be noted about the camp programs? A.They require uniform clothing. B.They provide camp equipment for free. C.They allow parents to accompany campers. D.They permit campers to bring packed lunches. 22.How much is the refund if you cancel 10 days before the camp? A.$240. B.$192 C.$120. D.$48. B I was always the type of individual who hated being called on in class.It was not due to a lack of knowledge -I was,in fact,quite good at grasping the material.Rather,I disliked the spotlight being cast upon me.Moreover. I had few friends,and being overweight since childhood often made me the target of jokes. I've found a way to change all that.It began when a teacher suggested that I try out for the basketball team. Initially,I didn't take the idea seriously at all.Being chubby ()I just knew that I'd only embarrass myself. But because the teacher-a favorite with me-kept insisting I"go for it",I decided to give it a try. When I first started attending the practice sessions,I really didn't have a good handle on the game of basketball.To be honest,the rules of the game were a mystery to me.Luckily,I wasn't the only one"new"to the game,so I resolved to do my best at each practice session.I was learning,and I was getting better even if it was little by little. 4 2025-2026学年高二英语竞赛题 Then it became more fun and more motivating.I practiced and practiced.Pretty soon the competitive part of me was winning over my chubby-kid complex.I began to forget that I was chubby.I even discovered that my "size"wasn't such a disadvantage at all;I could make a basket from right under the net and block at the same time! Gaining self-confidence in playing inspired me to try out other things.I have gone from"hiding"myself to raising my hand.With my new and improved self-confidence come more praises,some from teachers,and some from teammates and classmates.But these days,they also come from the face in the mirror-which is the "person whose comments I value most.Best of all,I'm learning to really believe in myself. 23.Why did the author dislike being asked in class? A.He couldn't figure out the answers. B.He felt uneasy about being noticed. C.He found the teaching style unappealing. D.He was engaged in developing friendships. 24.How did the author feel on hearing the teacher's suggestion? A.Uninterested B.Misguided. C.Appreciative. D.Confused. 25.How did playing basketball benefit the author? A.He dropped quite a bit of weight. B.He learned how to cooperate. C.He developed a funny personality D.He became sure of himself. 第二节共1小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Many think that language is what sets humans apart from other animals,and that for us to think,language is an essential precondition.Bertrand Russell,a British philosopher,even claimed that no intelligent thinking can take place without language.26 It found that language and thought are two distinct entities () working in separate parts of the brain.They are,in short,far more independent than we imagined The researchers explored the language-thought relationship through two research approaches.27 They asked these people to solve math problems or perform social reasoning tests as long as the instructions were non-verbal.However,all the subjects could still complete complex tasks The researchers also used brain-imaging tools to study the brains of healthy volunteers as they performed non-verbal tasks,like solving puzzles and planning.It was found that the brain's language regions were mostly inactive during such activities.28 So,if language isn't necessary for thinking,then why did humans develop it?Fedorenko,one of the study's authors,has found the answer.29 Most things we have leamed about the world are through language.By 2025-2026学年高二英语竞赛题 being able to share complex information through language,humans have gained an evolutionary advantage in the world. 30 For example,the English sentence"he rang the doorbell"is usually phrased as"the doorbell rang" in Japanese.As a result,English speakers are more likely to focus on the person responsible for the action than Japanese speakers,according to Psychology Today A.In other words,we can think without words. B.How does language influence our daily decisions? C.Language serves mainly as a tool for communication. D.However,a recent study in Nature suggests otherwise. E.First,they studied patients suffering from language loss. F.Human culture is the foundation on which all knowledge is built G.While language doesn't generate thoughts,it can influence how we think. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 Few 17-year-old girls know how to weld two metal pipes together.I have learned this skill as a(n) 31 for my father's personal plumbing (business.This job often needs to deal with the mess that causes physical and mental 32. Every morning,I have to 33 a pair of men's jeans,which most of my peers are34 to wear in public.When my peers were part-time babysitters or lifeguards,I was helping my father in the dirty bathroom or the damp basement.Thick dust 35 my nose and mouth,and my hands became black.There is nothing beautiful and neat;everything in front of you is 36 Honestly speaking,I felt powerless and discouraged.Pipe work is a tough job,and I sometimes 37 it. I asked myself why I had to 38 these dust and sweat.I can even find another job,a 39 job more like my peers. 40,just like I hate messy pipes,I also hate being affected by these little 41 emotions. After all,the world is built by people who are willing to get their hands dirty.Life is a process of 42 chaos and learning to clean up,and pipeline work is no 43 When customers are 44 for our work,I understand that we have brought 45to their lives in small places.The physical and mental discomfort of plumbing work is worth it. 6 2025-2026学年高二英语竞赛题 31.A.companion B.assistant C.accountant D.engineer 32.A.misfortune B.injury C.strength D.discomfort 33.A.put on B.show off C.throw away D.pay for 34.A.eager B.unwilling C.proud D.impatient 35.A.infected B.kissed C.covered D.broke 36.A.dangerous B.common C.amazing D.ugly 37.A.make B.follow C.hate D.forget 38.A.combine B.tolerate C.expect D.remove 39.A.temporary B.challenging C.regular D.realistic 40.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Instead 41.A.surprising B.disturbing C.touching D.warning 42.A.controlling B.causing C.handling D.finishing 43.A.excuse B.puzzle C.description D.exception 44.A.grateful B.ready C.suitable D.responsible 45.A.memory B.luck C.wealth D.order 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Imagine walking through a busy market in Guangzhou,the air filled with the smell of freshly steamed dim sum(点心).This is the heart of Cantonese cuisine,a culinary(烹饪的)tradition that_46_(celebrate)for its charm and flavor over centuries. Cantonese cuisine highly 47(value)fresh ingredients and simple cooking methods.48(cook) in Guangdong believe that the natural flavors of the ingredients should shine through.This philosophy is the reason why steaming is 49 common cooking method in Cantonese kitchens.Steaming effectively preserves the natural taste of the food,50 it's fish,vegetables,or delicate dumplings. Another defining feature of Cantonese cuisine is its remarkable variety.The Guangdong province is blessed with a(n)51(incredible)diverse landscape,from productive plains to coastal waters,52(provide)a wide range of ingredients.Seafood,in particular,plays a significant role in Cantonese cooking.Dishes like steamed fish with ginger and onion showcase the region's wealth of fresh,high-quality seafood. Cantonese cuisine is also known for its careful 53(prepare)and presentation.Chefs spend years perfecting their craft,learning the delicate balance of flavors and the art of visual appeal.The emphasis on aesthetics (is evident in dishes like Crispy Roast Goose,in 54 the skin and meat are artfully > 2025-2026学年高二英语竞赛题 arranged 55 (please)both the eye and the taste buds. 第四部分写作（满分15分） 56.假定你是李华，为弘扬中国传统文化，你校将在下周六举行一场中国民乐演奏会，请给你的交换生朋 友Peter写一封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括： 1.时间和地点： 2.活动安排。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 选择题答案五个一组写在此处 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 26-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 2025-2026学年高二英语竞赛题 语法填空答案 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 9