Unit3过去进行时-2025-2026学年高中英语期末语法复习必修1（冀教版）

期末语法复习 必修1·冀教版·Unit3:过去进行时 一、过去进行时核心用法详解 考点一：过去进行时的基本结构 考点：过去进行时的构成（was/were+现在分词) 结构：主语+was/were+现在分词(V-ing) 例句：She was reading a novel at8p.m.last night. 真题再现： 1.I_TV when the doorbell rang.【2023冀教版必修1期末】 A)watch B)watched C)was watching D)am watching 答案：C 2.They_basketball on the playground at this time yesterday.【2022XX市高一期末】 A)play B)played C)are playing D)were playing 答案：D 考点二：过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 考点：过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作：一般过去时表示过去发生的短 暂性动作或状态 例句：While Tom was doing his homework,his sister came in.(长动作vs短动作) 真题再现： 1.-What_you_at9 last night?-I was listening to music.【2021冀教版必修1月考】 A)do;do B)did;do C)were,doing D)are,doing 答案：C 2.He_dinner when the phone rang.【2023XX省高一联考】 A)has B)had C)is having D)was having 答案：D 考点三：while/when/as引导时间状语从句中的过去进行时 考点：while引导的从句常用过去进行时，强调动作的持续性；when既可引导持续性动 作（过去进行时）也可引导短暂性动作（一般过去时） While I was walking home,I met an old friend.When the rain started,we were play- ing soccer. 真题再现： 1.she was cooking,her son was doing homework.【2022冀教版必修1期末】 A)When B)While C)As D)After 答案：B 2.I was reading a book my brother came into my room.【2021XX市高一质检】 A)while B)when C)as D)since 答案：B 考点四：过去进行时表示过去计划或安排的动作 考点：与always,constantly等副词连用，表示过去反复发生的动作（常含赞扬或不满语 气) 例句：He was always helping others when he lived here. 真题再现： l.My father_always late for work last month.【2023冀教版必修1单元测试】 A)is;coming B)was;coming C)was;come D)is;come 答案：B 2.She_constantly_with her classmates when she was in Grade9.【2022XX省高一模 拟】 A)was,arguing B)argued C)is;arguing D)argues 答案：A 考点五：过去进行时与其他时态的对比 考点：区别于一般过去时（已完成）、过去完成时（过去的过去）等时态 例句：She was writing a letter(过去进行时，强调过程)vs.She wrote a letter(一般过去 时，强调结果) 真题再现： 1.By6o'clock yesterday,they the work.【2023新高考I卷模拟】 A)finished B)have finished C)had finished D)were finishing 答案：C 2.He_TV all evening and didn't finish his homework.【2022XX市高一期末】 A)watches B)watched C)was watching D)had watched 答案：C 二、考点综合训练 (一)单项选择 1.My sisterclothes when the phone rang last night A)wash B)washed C)was washing D)is washing 2.They basketball from 3 to 4 p.m.yesterday afternoon. A)play B)played C)are playing D)were playing 3.I was walking home,I met my English teacher. A)When B)While C)As D)After 4.Healways_noise in class when he was in Grade 7. A)is;making B)was;making C)was;make D)is;make 5.By 9 o'clock last night,we_our homework. A)finished B)have finished C)had finished D)were finishing 6.Ia book when my mother came into my room A)read B)reads C)was reading D)am reading (二)完成句子 1.昨天这个时候，他们正在开会。 They a meeting at this time yesterday. 2.当我弟弟摔断腿时，他正在踢足球。 Hefootball when he broke his leg 3.我妈妈做饭时，我爸爸在看电视。 While my mother,my father was watching TV. 4.他小时候总是问很多问题。 He_always_many questions when he was young. 5.昨晚八点到十点，我一直在写信。 Ia letter from 8 to 10 p.m.last night. (三)短文改错 My brother often play computer games when he was a child.Last Saturday,he was playing games while his friend calls him.When he heard the phone,he is excited and ran to answer it.His friend invited him to go swimming.My brother agreed immediate and stopped play games.He was putting on his shoes when he suddenly remember he had homework to finish (四)语法填空 Last Sunday,I 1.-(visit)my grandparents.When I 2.-(arrive)at their house,my grandpa 3.(water)the flowers in the garden.My grandma 4.-(cook)in the kitchen.I helped her wash vegetables while she 5.(prepare)the soup.At lunchtime,we 6.-(eat)together and talked about my school life.In the afternoon,my grandpa 7.-(teach)me to play chess.We 8.-(play)for an hour when it suddenly 9.(start)to rain.I 10.(leave)their house at 5 p.m.,feeling very happy. (五)参考答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：1.C2.D3.B4.B5.C6.C 2.完成句子答案： 1.were having 2.was playing 3.was cooking 4.was asking 5.was writing 3.短文改错答案： 1.play→played2.calls->called3.is→was4.immediate→immediately 5.play→playing6.remember→remembered 4.语法填空答案： 1.visited 2.arrived 3.was watering 4.was cooking 5.was preparing 6.were eating 7.was teaching 8.were playing 9.started 10.left 英语语法复习手册·必修1·冀教版·Unit3:过去进行时