Unit2宾语从句-2025-2026学年高中英语期末语法复习必修1（冀教版）

期末语法复习 必修1·冀教版·Unit2:宾语从句 一、宾语从句核心考点详解 宾语从句是高中英语基础语法，用于在复合句中充当宾语，核心考点围绕连接词的选 择、语序的陈述化以及时态的呼应规则展开。 考点一：宾语从句的连接词选择 结构： -陈述句作宾语从句：用that(可省略) -一般疑问句作宾语从句：用if/whether(是否) -特殊疑问句作宾语从句：用what/who/which/when/where/why/how等特殊疑问词 例句： -I think(hat)she will come tomorrow.(陈述句) -He asked if/whether we had finished the homework.(一般疑问句) -Do you know where they went last weekend?(特殊疑问句) 真题1：Could you tell me_the nearest post office is?【2022 XX市高一期末】 A)what B)how C)where D)when 答案：C 真题2：I wonder he will anive on time.【2021冀教版必修1同步测试】 A)that B)if C)what D)who 答案：B 考点二：宾语从句的语序 结构：无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句需用陈述句语序（即“连接词+主语+ 谓语+其他”) 例句： -正确：He asked how I got to school.(连接词how+主语I+谓语got) -错误：He asked how did I get to school 真题1：Can you tell me the meeting will start?【2023XX省高一联考】 A)when will B)when C)when does D)when is 答案：B 真题2：Idon't know he is talking about.【2022 冀教版必修1单元检测】 A)what is B)what C)how is D)where does 答案：B 考点三：宾语从句的时态呼应 结构： -主句为现在时（一般现在时/现在进行时/现在完成时），从句根据实际情况用任意时态 -主句为过去时（一般过去时/过去进行时），从句用相应过去时态（一般过去时过去进 行时/过去完成时/过去将来时) -从句表示客观真理、自然现象时，用一般现在时（不受主句时态影响） 例句： -She says she will visit Beijing next month.(主句现在时，从句将来时) -He said he had finished the work.（主句过去时，从句过去完成时) -The teacher told us the earth goes around the sun.(客观真理，用一般现在时) 真题1：He told me he to London the next day.【2023XX市高一期末】 A)will fly B)would fly C)flies D)flew 答案：B 真题2：My father said light faster than sound.【2022冀教版必修1期末真题】 A)travels B)traveled C)will travel D)had traveled 答案：A 考点四：宾语从句的否定转移 结构：当主句主语为第一人称(I/we),谓语动词为think/believe/suppose/expect等时， 从句否定词not需转移至主句 例句： -I don't think he will come.（正确，否定转移) -I think he won't come.(错误，不符合否定转移规则) 真题1：Idon't believe he said is true.【2021XX省高一联考】 A)that B)what C)if D)how 答案：B 真题2：We don't suppose she late for the meeting,will she?【2023 冀教版必修1模 块测试】 A)is B)was C)will be D)has been 答案：C 考点五：形式宾语t的用法 结构：当宾语从句后有宾语补足语时，需用t作形式宾语，将从句置于补足语之后（句 型：主语+谓语+it廿宾语补足语+hat从句) 例句： -I find it important that we should learn English well.(it为形式宾语，that从句为真正宾 语) 真题1：He made_clear that he would leave the city.【2022XX市高一期末】 A)this B)that C)it D)what 答案：C 真题2：We think necessary that students should take exercise every day.【2023 冀教版 必修1期末模拟】 A)this B)it C)that D)what 答案：B 二、考点综合训练 (一)单项选择 1.She asked me I could help her with her English homework. A)that B)if C)what D)who 2.Could you tell me_the supermarket closes today? A)when B)when will C)when does D)when is 3.My father said heto the USA twice before he came to China. A)has been B)had been C)was D)will be 4.I don't think he told us just now is true. A)that B)what C)if D)how 5.The teacher made_clear that we should finish the project by Friday A)this B)that C)it D)what 6.Do you know_the meeting will start?I need to prepare in advance. A)when B)when will C)when does D)when is 7.He told me heto visit his grandparents next weekend. A)will go B)would go C)goes D)went 8.The scientist said the moon_around the earth. A)travels B)traveled C)will travel D)had traveled (二)完成句子 1.我不知道他明天是否会参加会议。 I don't know he_ the meeting tomorrow. 2.她问我昨天去了哪里。 She asked me Iyesterday 3.老师告诉我们光比声音传播得快。 The teacher told us that lightthan sound. 4.我认为他不会接受这个邀请。 I hethe invitation 5.我们发现每天练习英语口语很重要。 We findimportant_spoken English every day. (三)短文改错下面短文中共有5处与宾语从句相关的错误，请找出并改正 1.I wonder that he will come to the party tonight. 2.She asked me how did I solve the math problem. 3.My mother said she has bought a new dress for me. 4.Do you know what is he looking for? 5.I don't believe if he is telling the truth. (四)语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Tom wanted to know_1_(when/where)the nearest bookstore was,so he asked a stranger for help.The stranger told him2 it was on Green Street.Tom thanked him and hur- ried there.When he arrived,he found the store_3(close)already.He wondered 4(if/whether)he could buy the book online.Just then,his friend called and said she 5(buy)the book for him the day before.Tom was happy and said he_6(visit)her to get the book the next morning.He also learned that the earth_7(go)around the sun, which his teacher8(teach)him in primary school. (五)参考答案与解析 1.单项选择答案：1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A 2.完成句子答案： 1.if whether,will attend 2.where;went 3.travels faster 4.don't think;will accept 5.it,to practice 3.短文改错答案： l.that→if/whether2.did I solve→I solved 3.has→had4.ishe→heis5.if→that 4.语法填空答案： 1.where 2.that 3.had closed 4.if/whether 5.had bought 6.would visit 7.goes 8.had taught 英语语法复习手册·必修1·冀教版·Unit2:宾语从句