2026届高考英语语法填空15篇（高考考向+解题技巧+热点话题练习）
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2026届高考英语语法填空15篇
（高考考向+解题技巧+热点话题练习）
一、高考考向
考点
五年考情（2021-2025）
命题趋势
考点1 记叙文类
语法填空（生活故事）
（5年8考）
2025全国二卷---从美国到浙江农村生活感受；
2024九省联考卷—老式钢笔;
2023新课标II卷--动物园教英语;
2022新课标全国II—修理工救坠落孩子;
2022全国甲卷—失明男子徒步一带一路国家
2021新课标II卷—保护海洋减少塑料努力；
2021全国甲卷—游览西安长城；
2021浙江6月卷—林肯老房子变迁。
1.话题以人与社会为主，兼顾人与自我和人与自然。
2.主题以中国传统文化或中国元素为主，兼顾生活故事。
3.给词填空占6-7空，自由填空占3-4空。
4. 给词填空以动词、名词、形容词和代词为主。
5.自由填空以介词、冠词、连接词和代词为主。
6.动词考查动词时态、语态、主谓一致用法；
7.名词考查单数变复数用法和名词变形容词用法为主，兼顾名词所有格和名词变动词。
8.形容词考查形容词变副词、变名词、变动词、变比较级或最高级甚至变反义词用法。
9.代词主要考查代词变形容词性物主代词、反身代词用法。
10.介词主要考查介词用法或“动词+介词”、“介词+名词”用法。
11.冠词主要考查不定冠词(n)用法以及the的区别和固定搭配。
12.连词主要考查并列句以及三大从句连接词用法，定语从句为主。
考点2 说明文类语法填空（传统文化）
（5年12考）
2025全国一卷---以围棋为灵感的艺术展览；
2025八省联考卷—联合国中文日；
2024新课标I卷--古丝绸之路丝路花园互鉴;
2024新课标II卷—汤显祖和莎士比亚互鉴;
2023新课标I卷—美食小笼包;
2023全国甲卷—寓言故事智慧和意义;
2023全国乙卷—魅力北京新旧结合;
2023浙江1月卷—北京胡同;
2022新课标全国I卷—大熊猫国家公园;
2022全国乙卷--庆祝国际茶日；
2021新课标I卷—黄山美景惹人醉；
2021全国乙卷—生态旅游。
考点3 说明文型语法填空（科学技术）
（5年6考）
2025浙江1月卷—服装租赁因经济环保流行；
2024全国甲卷—美国国家公园；
2024浙江1月卷—商家促销；
2022年浙江6月卷—给盲人展示触觉画；
2022年浙江1月卷—减少飞行应对气候挑战；
2021浙江1月卷—体重指数变化背后。
二、语法填空考法图解
三、必刷好题·实战演练
题号
难度
知识点
1
适中
个人经历
2
适中
科学技术 ,人工智能
3
适中
中国文化与节日,医疗
4
适中
建筑,交通与运输
5
适中
旅游观光
6
适中
文化保护,文化遗产
7
较易
食物与饮料 ,中国文化与节日
8
适中
微信/微博/短视频,中国文化与节日
9
适中
发明与创造
10
适中
食物与饮料
11
适中
文化保护,文化遗产
12
适中
环境保护,动物
13
适中
文化遗产
14
适中
竞技/比赛,社会问题与社会现象
15
适中
重阳节
Passage 1
（25-26高三上·河北秦皇岛·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After 14 years in China, I count myself incredibly fortunate for the journey I’ve had — the places I’ve seen, the lessons I’ve learned, and the deep insights 1 this country’s rich and complex culture. I also make an effort to appreciate the modern side of life here, because truly understanding any of the cultures 2 (mean) stepping out of your comfort zone and connecting with the people who live in it every day.
That part, however, doesn’t always come naturally to me, 3 person somewhat introverted (不爱交际的). While I 4 (exercise) regularly since my teenage years, it’s usually been through solo (独自的) sports like running and swimming. So when persuaded 5 (try) a group sports class, I was hesitant.
I had pictured a room full of athletes competing with each other to see who was the strongest; instead, I found a welcoming and 6 (support) group of people of all ages, backgrounds, 7 fitness levels.
Four years later, I’ve earned achievements I never would have imagined, but even more meaningful are the connections I’ve made with new friends, 8 I know will stay in touch with me for years to come.
Most of all, this experience reminded me that real 9 (integrate) into a place isn’t just about visiting museums or historical sites — it’s also about sharing daily life with the people 10 (call) it home.
【答案】
1．into 2．means 3．a 4．have exercised/have been exercising 5．to try 6．supportive 7．and 8．who 9．integration 10．calling
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者通过14年在华经历，从独善其身到参与集体运动，领悟到真正的文化融入需要与人建立日常联系，最终收获了意想不到的友谊和成长。
1．考查介词。句意：在中国生活了 14 年之后，我深感自己无比幸运，因为我经历了这段非凡的旅程——见识了众多地方，学到了许多知识，还对这个国家丰富而复杂的文化有了深刻的理解。the deep insights into…表示“深入理解”。故填into。
2．考查动词时态。句意：我也努力去欣赏这里现代的生活风貌，因为要真正理解任何一种文化，就意味着要走出自己的舒适区，与那些每天生活在其中的人们建立联系。空处作原因状语从句的谓语，主语understanding为动名词，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数means。故填means。
3．考查冠词。句意：然而，那部分内容对于我这样一个相对内向的人来说，并非总是能够自然而然地做到的。空处为同位语，表示“一个”用不定冠词，person以辅音音素开始发音，不定冠词用a。故填a。
4．考查动词时态。句意：虽然我从青少年时期起就一直坚持定期锻炼，但通常都是通过一些独自进行的运动项目来实现的，比如跑步和游泳。根据since my teenage years可知，句子用现在完成时，也可以强调从过去动作一直延续到现在，用现在完成进行时。故填have exercised/have been exercising。
5．考查非谓语动词。句意：所以当有人劝我参加团体运动课程时，我起初还有些犹豫。when引导时间状语从句，此处省略主语I和was，be persuaded to do意思为：被说服做某事，空处用不定式。故填to try。
6．考查形容词。句意：相反，我发现了一群热情友好、乐于助人的人，他们来自不同的年龄、背景和健康状况，彼此之间关系融洽。空处与welcoming并列，表示“支持的”用supportive。故填supportive。
7．考查连词。句意同上。all ages，backgrounds和fitness levels是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
8．考查定语从句。句意：四年后，我取得了远超自己想象的成就，但更重要的是，我结识了新的朋友，而且我知道他们会在未来多年里一直与我保持联系。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为new friends，作will stay的主语，表示人，用关系代词who引导从句。故填who。
9．考查名词。句意：最重要的是，这次经历让我明白，真正融入一个地方并不仅仅是去参观博物馆或历史遗迹这么简单——更重要的是要与当地居民一起分享日常生活。that为宾语从句，空处作从句主语，表示“融入”用integration。故填integration。
10．考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处修饰the people，与call构成主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语。故填calling。
Passage 2
（25-26高三上·江苏镇江·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) marked its 76th anniversary on November 11th. Founded on Nov. 11, 1949, it started with with only a handful of outdated planes, having evolved into a modern force 1 (equip) with world-leading aircraft over the past seven decades. It 2 (place) growing emphasis on intelligent, information-driven capabilities now. To celebrate the anniversary, the PLAAF released a microfilm named Dreaming Far, 3 (showcase) a three aircraft formation of the Xuanlong-08 drone and two manned fighter jets (J-16 and J-20). This was the first time the PLAAF 4 (publish) footage of manned and unmanned aircraft teaming up, 5 quickly captured nationwide attention.
AI has become 6 key tool to hone pilots’ skills since 7 (technology) advancement was applied to the PLAAF. In simulated air combat against AI, pilot Ma Xiao faced unprecedented (前所未有的) challenges, noting that the AI “is working aggressively and never makes mistakes.”
8 AI’s assistance, pilots have made remarkable progress in real-combat-oriented training. The PLAAF’s 9 (transform) from mechanization to information and from air defense to offensive-defensive capabilities reflects its commitment to keeping pace with future warfare. As a comment put 10 , “In the past, we looked to foreign forces; now we look to ourselves.”
【答案】
1．equipped 2．places 3．showcasing 4．had published 5．which 6．a 7．technological 8．With 9．transformation 10．it
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国人民解放军空军成立76周年以来的发展历程，重点描述其从装备落后到现代化、智能化的转型，包括无人机与有人机协同作战、人工智能技术在训练中的应用，以及未来战争理念的转变。
1．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国人民解放军空军成立于1949年1月1日，最初仅有少量老旧飞机，在过去七十年间已发展成为一支配备了世界一流战机的现代化力量。句子谓语为started，此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰a modern force，逻辑主语a modern force与动词equip是被动关系，be equipped with为固定搭配，意为“配备有……”，故应用过去分词equipped。故填equipped。
2．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：如今，它愈发重视智能化、信息化作战能力的建设。空处作谓语，句末的now表明时态为一般现在时，主语It指代中国人民解放军空军，为第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式places，place emphasis on为固定搭配，意为“重视……”。故填places。
3．考查非谓语动词。句意：为庆祝这一纪念日，中国人民解放军空军发布了一部名为《志在长空》的微电影，片中展示了由玄龙-08无人机和两架有人驾驶战斗机（歼-16与歼-20）组成的三机编队。句子谓语为released，此处为非谓语动词作伴随状语，逻辑主语the PLAAF与动词showcase是主动关系，故应用现在分词形式showcasing。故填showcasing。
4．考查时态。句意：这是中国人民解放军空军首次公布有人机与无人机协同作战的画面，此事迅速引起了全国民众的关注。空处作谓语，This was the first time that...为固定句型，意为“这是第一次……”，从句需用过去完成时（had + 过去分词），表示动作发生在主句动作was之前，publish过去分词形式为published。故填had published。
5．考查定语从句。句意：这是中国人民解放军空军首次公布有人机与无人机协同作战的画面，此事迅速引起了全国民众的关注。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整句话，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
6．考查冠词。句意：自从将技术革新应用于部队建设后，人工智能已成为锤炼飞行员技能的关键工具。tool是可数名词单数，其前需冠词修饰限定，且key发音以辅音音素开头，此处泛指“一种关键工具”，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
7．考查形容词。句意：自从将技术革新应用于部队建设后，人工智能已成为锤炼飞行员技能的关键工具。空格后是名词advancement“进步”，需要用形容词修饰，technology的形容词形式是technological，意为“技术的”。故填technological。
8．考查介词。句意：在人工智能的协助下，飞行员们在实战化训练中取得了显著进步。with one’s assistance为固定搭配，意为“在……的帮助下”，句首单词首字母需大写。故填With。
9．考查名词。句意：中国人民解放军空军从机械化向信息化、从防空型向攻防兼备型的转型，体现了其紧跟未来战争发展步伐的坚定决心。空格前有名词所有格The PLAAF’s，需要填入名词作句子主语，transform的名词形式是transformation，意为“转型”。故填transformation。
10．考查代词。句意：正如一条评论所言：“过去，我们仰望他国空军；如今，我们靠自己挺起脊梁。” as...put it为惯用表达，意为“正如……所说”，it 指代后文引述的评论内容。故填it。
Passage 3
（25-26高三上·湖南长沙·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词段括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mediterranean Regional Centre for Traditional Chinese Medicine (MRCTCM) 1 (open) an insomnia (失眠) specialist clinic in Paola, Malta on Friday.
Chinese Ambassador to Malta Yu Dunhai said that the opening of the clinic marks a significant milestone for the MRCTCM, 2 (reflect) the strong two-way relations between China and Malta.
Noting the assistance offered by Chinese medical teams to the Maltese community, Yu said China’s ongoing commitment to serving Maltese people is 3 reflection of “excellent two-way relations” and “a message of bringing closer people-to-people exchanges”.
Clarence Pace, chairman of the board of MRCTCM, emphasized the growing 4 (accept) of TCM among the local population. “Insomnia is a commonly-seen condition in Malta,” Pace said, adding that TCM uses treatments including acupuncture, which research has proved 5 (effect) in treating sleep disorders.
Mario Tabone Pumpach, 56, suffered from severe insomnia for seven years. Thankfully, with a course of acupuncture, Pumpach had his symptom 6 (relieve) a lot and he hoped the clinic would help more patients 7 him. He 8 (optimistic)expected more and better TCM treatment services for patients in the future.
Since 1994, 9 the MRCTCM was established by the Chinese and Maltese governments, more than 200,000 Maltese patients 10 (provide) TCM treatment by 18Chinese medical teams composed of over 100 physicians.
【答案】
1．opened 2．reflecting 3．a 4．acceptance 5．effective 6．relieved 7．like 8．optimistically 9．when 10．have been provided
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了中马合建的地中海中医中心在马耳他开设失眠专科门诊，获多方肯定，当地患者受益于中医针灸，该中心多年来已为超20万马耳他患者提供服务。
1．考查时态。句意：地中海地区传统中医中心（MRCTCM）于周五在马耳他帕洛亚开设了一家失眠症专科诊所。根据时间状语on Friday，表示动作发生在过去。因此，谓语动词应用一般过去时。故填opened。
2．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国驻马耳他大使于敦海表示，这家诊所的开业标志着马耳他地中海地区传统中医中心取得了一个重要的里程碑，这体现了中国与马耳他之间紧密的双边关系。reflect与其逻辑主语the opening of the clinic是主动关系，故用现在分词在句中作伴随状语。故填reflecting。
3．考查冠词。句意：尤表示，看到中国医疗团队为马耳他民众提供的帮助，他相信中国对马耳他人民的持续支持体现了“良好的双向关系”以及“促进民众交流的积极意义”。短语a reflection of表示“一种……的体现”。故填a。
4．考查名词。句意：MRCTCM 董事会主席克拉伦斯·佩斯强调，中医在当地民众中的认可度正在不断提高。作动词的宾语，用名词acceptance，不可数。故填acceptance。
5．考查形容词。句意：佩斯说：“失眠在马耳他是一种常见的病症。”他还表示，中医采用的治疗方法包括针灸，而相关研究已证明针灸对治疗睡眠障碍十分有效。动词proved在此作系动词，后跟形容词effective作表语，故填effective。
6．考查非谓语动词。句意：幸运的是，经过一段时间的针灸治疗，普帕奇的症状得到了很大缓解，他希望这家诊所能帮助更多像他这样的患者。此处为have+宾语+宾语补足语结构。此处his symptom与relieve之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作宾语补足语，故填relieved。
7．考查介词。句意：幸运的是，经过一段时间的针灸治疗，普帕奇的症状得到了很大缓解，他希望这家诊所能帮助更多像他这样的患者。此处需要连接more patients和him，表示像他一样的更多患者。like作为介词，意为“像……一样”，用于引出类比的对象。故填like。
8．考查副词。句意：他满怀信心地期待未来能为患者提供更多的、更优质的中医治疗服务。此处需要修饰动词expected用副词optimistically，作状语。故填optimistically。
9．考查定语从句。句意：自1994年中国和马耳他两国政府共同建立马耳他-中国传统医学中心以来，已有超过20万名马耳他患者接受了由中国18支医疗团队提供的中医治疗，这些医疗团队由100多名医生组成。定语从句修饰先行词1994，从句中主谓宾齐全，缺少时间状语，故用关系副词when来引导，在从句中作时间状语。故填when。
10．考查时态语态。句意：自1994年中国和马耳他两国政府共同建立马耳他-中国传统医学中心以来，已有超过20万名马耳他患者接受了由中国18支医疗团队提供的中医治疗，这些医疗团队由100多名医生组成。主语more than 200,000 Maltese patients与谓语动词provide之间是被动关系，即病人被提供治疗。Since 1994是现在完成时的典型标志，表示动作从过去某一时间点开始，持续到现在并强调其对现在的影响或结果。所以此处应用现在完成时的被动语态，故填have been provided。
Passage 4
（25-26高三上·贵州贵阳·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge, one of the most monumental achievements, 1 (put) into use in Guizhou Province on September 28, 2025. It now holds the title of the world’s tallest bridge, with its deck soaring 625 meters above the river below. Stretching 2, 890 meters across a deep canyon, the bridge’s main span measures 1, 420 meters, which also ranks it as the world’s 2 (long) single-span steel truss suspension bridge in a mountainous area.
This bridge serves as 3 critical link in the Liuzhi-Anlong Expressway. It has dramatically reduced travel time across the canyon from two hours 4 just about two minutes, significantly improving regional connectivity. Building the bridge presented extraordinary challenges. Engineers successfully overcame these difficulties, unpredictable strong winds 5 (include), through multiple technological innovations. 6 (addition), the project team employed an intelligent cable crane system and used high-strength steel wires during construction. These innovations contributed to the project 7 (receive) 21 authorized patents.
Beyond its transportation function, the bridge represents China’s first comprehensive “bridge tourism” complex. It integrates bridge viewing, extreme sports experiences, and tourism services, and is expected to attract millions of 8 (visit). This initiative aims to transform the bridge and its surrounding area into a major tourist destination, 9 will significantly boost the local economy. The completion of this mega-project is so successful 10 it marks significant milestone in global bridge engineering.
【答案】
1．was put 2．longest 3．a 4．to 5．included 6．Additionally 7．receiving 8．visitors 9．which 10．that
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了2025年9月28日正式通车的贵州花江大峡谷大桥。
1．考查时态语态。句意：花江大峡谷大桥是人类最具里程碑意义的成就之一，于2025年9 月28日在贵州省正式通车。空处作句子的谓语，由时间状语on September 28, 2025可知，句子描述过去的动作，应用一般过去时，put与主语The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词应用was。故填was put。
2．考查形容词最高级。句意：这座桥横跨深峡谷，全长2890米，主跨径为1420米，这也使其成为世界上跨径最长的山区单跨钢桁梁悬索桥。由the world’s和句意可知，此处表示“世界上最长的”，应用形容词最高级longest作定语，修饰名词bridge。故填longest。
3．考查冠词。句意：这座桥是六枝—安龙高速公路的关键连接枢纽。link为可数名词单数，且此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，critical是发音为辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词应用a。故填a。
4．考查介词。句意：它将穿越峡谷的通行时间从两小时大幅缩短至仅约两分钟，显著提升了区域间的互联互通水平。reduce...from...to...是固定搭配，意为“把……从……减少到……”，所以此处应用介词to。故填to。
5．考查非谓语动词。句意：工程师们通过多项技术创新，成功克服了这些困难，其中包括难以预测的强风。此处为独立主格结构“名词 + 过去分词”，include的过去分词included 表示“被包含在内”，故填included。故填included。
6．考查副词。句意：此外，项目团队在施工过程中采用了智能缆载起重机系统，并使用了高强度钢丝。空处修饰整个句子，应用副词additionally作状语，意为“此外”，单词位于句首，首字母大写。故填Additionally。
7．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些创新成果助力该项目获得了21项授权专利。contribute to doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“有助于做某事”，所以此处应用动名词形式作宾语。故填receiving。
8．考查名词复数。句意：它集观桥、极限运动体验和旅游服务于一体，预计将吸引数百万游客。由millions of可知，此处应用名词visitor的复数形式visitors，表示“游客”，作动词attract的宾语。故填visitors。
9．考查定语从句。句意：这一举措旨在将大桥及其周边区域打造成大型旅游目的地，这将极大地推动当地经济发展。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的句子，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。
10．考查状语从句。句意：这一超级工程的建成极为成功，它标志着全球桥梁工程领域的一个重要里程碑。so...that...是固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，所以此处应用that引导结果状语从句。故填that。
Passage 5
（25-26高三上·江苏南京·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Canadians Steve and Ivana enthusiastically told their vlog viewers that walking down a Chinese city street is “so 1 (impress) and different that it’s hard to know where to start”. The sharp increase in tourist numbers is largely because China 2 (loosen) its entry requirements recently. Now, citizens of 47 countries can enter China visa-free for 30 days, while others from 55 countries can apply for a 10-day transit visa on arrival.
According to official data, international tourist arrivals into Shanghai were up nearly 40 percent in the first half of 2025, with the largest numbers of travelers 3 (come) from South Korea, Thailand and Japan. “They feel that coming to China is similar to 4 Chinese people used to view traveling to Europe and the US,” said Liu Xiangyan, 5 analyst at the China Tourism Academy.
China has been trying to become culturally and technologically attractive for years. The appeal to tourists has come as Chinese brands such as Labubu, a designer plush toy 6 (make) by Pop Mart, and electric-car maker BYD are gaining international recognition. Chen Ming, 7 left his job as an app designer to start a tour agency in his hometown, Chongqing, believes the city is made for the TikTok age.
When Darren Watkins Jr., an American YouTuber, went to Chongqing in May, his live stream from the city got 9.4 million views. 8 (expose) of this kind is helping bring a new view of China to younger audiences abroad, Chen said. “Many of these people are still young, but as they grow older, 9 their twenties and thirties, their impression of China will 10 (definite) be different from before,” Chen said.
【答案】
1．impressive 2．has loosened 3．coming 4．how 5．an 6．made 7．who 8．Exposure 9．in 10．definitely
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过游客体验、政策变化和品牌影响力等角度，阐述中国旅游吸引力提升的现象。
1．考查形容词。句意：加拿大人Steve和Ivana热情地向他们的视频博客观众表示，漫步中国城市街头“如此令人印象深刻且与众不同，以至于不知从何说起”。空处和different并列，作表语，形容词impressive符合题意，意为“令人印象深刻的”。故填impressive。
2．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：游客数量的激增主要源于中国近期放宽了入境要求。空处作从句的谓语，结合“recently”可知，时态应用现在完成时，表明动作对现在有影响，且主语China是单数，助动词应用has。故填has loosened。
3．考查非谓语动词。句意：官方数据显示，2025年上半年上海的国际游客数量增长近40%，其中韩国、泰国和日本的游客占比最高。此处用了with的复合结构，空处作宾语补足语，come from“来自”和the largest numbers of travelers逻辑上是主动关系，应用come的现在分词形式。故填coming。
4．考查宾语从句。句意：中国旅游研究院的一名分析师刘祥艳（音译）表示：“他们感觉来中国旅行，就像中国人过去看待去欧美旅行的方式一样。”空处引导名词性从句作介词to的宾语，结合“feel that coming to China”可知，从句中缺少方式状语，应用连接副词how作引导词。故填how。
5．考查冠词。句意：中国旅游研究院的一名分析师刘祥艳（音译）表示：“他们感觉来中国旅行，就像中国人过去看待去欧美旅行的方式一样。”空处表示泛指，意为“一名分析师”，应用不定冠词，且analyst的发音以元音音素开头，应用an。故填an。
6．考查非谓语动词。句意：随着泡泡玛特制作的潮流玩偶拉布布和电动汽车制造商比亚迪等中国品牌获得国际认可，中国的旅游吸引力也随之而来。句子已有谓语，空处是非谓语，作toy的后置定语，make“制作”和toy逻辑上是被动关系，因此用make的过去分词形式。故填made。
7．考查定语从句。句意：辞去软件设计师工作、在家乡重庆创办旅行社的陈明（音译）认为，这座城市是为TikTok时代而生的。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词Chen Ming作补充说明，先行词指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who作引导词。故填who。
8．考查名词。句意：陈明（音译）表示，此类曝光正帮助海外年轻观众形成对中国的新认知。空处作主语，后接of this kind，名词exposure符合题意，意为“曝光”，不可数，句首单词的首字母需大写。故填Exposure。
9．考查介词。句意：陈明说：“这些人大多还年轻，但随着年龄增长，进入二三十岁时，他们对中国的印象必将与过去不同。”“in one’s+表示整十的数词的复数形式”是固定搭配，表示“某人的年龄处于某段时间”。故填in。
10．考查副词。句意：陈明说：“这些人大多还年轻，但随着年龄增长，进入二三十岁时，他们对中国的印象必将与过去不同。”空处修饰动词be，副词definitely符合题意，意为“肯定地”。故填definitely。
Passage 6
（2025·陕西铜川·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Meshrep, meaning “gathering” in the Uyghur language, is a tradition that combines music, dance, drama, folk arts, etc. It has long been at the heart of Uyghur social life, 1 (act) as both entertainment and a moral forum for passing on cultural values 2 strengthening community bonds.
All Uyghur people are the practitioners of Meshrep. There is no limit 3 the number of participants for each event. Everyone, man or woman, young or old, 4 (allow) to take part in the practice by singing, dancing, guessing riddles or playing games.
5 (historic), Meshrep gatherings marked weddings, seasonal festivals, and other important occasions. For example, spring is a season 6 the Uyghur people place great importance on young crops; therefore, they held a tok Meshrep to pray for a promising future and a plentiful harvest. Over time, Meshrep 7 (evolve) into a cultural institution that strengthened social norms (规范)and preserved Uyghur identity.
In modern times, despite social changes, Meshrep continues to adapt while retaining (保留)its essence as a living cultural expression. 8 (recognize) as a significant carrier of Uyghur traditions, it was inscribed on UNESCO’s List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产)in 2010.
9 (protect) this tradition, workshops have been established for protecting and training Meshrep folk artists. Audio and video recordings have been produced to promote research, and college students majoring in Meshrep have been trained to become 10 (professional), contributing to its sustainable development.
【答案】
1．acting 2．and 3．to 4．is allowed 5．Historically 6．when 7．has evolved 8．Recognized 9．To protect 10．professionals
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了维吾尔族传统活动麦西热甫的特点、历史演变、现代发展及保护举措。
1．考查非谓语动词。句意：它长期以来一直是维吾尔族社会生活的核心，既是一种娱乐形式，也是传承文化价值观、加强社区纽带的道德论坛。句子主干为It has long been at the heart of Uyghur social life，逗号后无连词，故act需用非谓语形式；主语It（指代Meshrep）与act之间为主动关系，此处作伴随状语，应用现在分词形式。故填acting。
2．考查连词。句意：它长期以来一直是维吾尔族社会生活的核心，既是一种娱乐形式，也是传承文化价值观、加强社区纽带的道德论坛。passing on cultural values（传承文化价值观）与strengthening community bonds（加强社区纽带）为并列关系，共同作for的宾语，故用并列连词and连接。故填and。
3．考查固定搭配。句意：每次活动的参与者人数没有限制。limit to...为固定搭配，意为“对……的限制”，此处表示“参与者人数的限制”，符合语境。故填to。
4．考查动词时态与语态。句意：无论男女老少，每个人都可以通过唱歌、跳舞、猜谜语或玩游戏参与这项活动。句子主语Everyone为单数，且与allow之间为被动关系（被允许参与）；全文整体时态为一般现在时，故此处用一般现在时的被动语态is allowed。故填is allowed。
5．考查副词。句意：从历史上看，麦西热甫聚会标志着婚礼、季节性节日和其他重要场合。此处修饰整个句子，需用副词形式；historic为形容词，其副词形式为historically，表示“历史上，从历史角度看”，句首首字母需大写。故填Historically。
6．考查定语从句。句意：例如，春天是维吾尔族人非常重视幼苗的季节；因此，他们会举行托克麦西热甫，祈求美好未来和丰收。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为a season，且在从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导。故填when。
7．考查动词时态。句意：随着时间的推移，麦西热甫已演变为一个强化社会规范、保护维吾尔族身份认同的文化机构。Over time（随着时间的推移）为现在完成时的标志性时间状语；主语Meshrep为单数，助动词用has。故填has evolved。
8．考查非谓语动词。句意：作为维吾尔族传统的重要载体，它于2010年被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录。空处为非谓语动词作状语，主语it（指代Meshrep）与recognize之间为被动关系，应用过去分词形式，句首首字母需大写。故填Recognized。
9．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了保护这一传统，已设立工作坊来保护和培养麦西热甫民间艺人。此处表示设立工作坊的目的，应用不定式作目的状语，句首首字母需大写。故填To protect。
10．考查名词复数。句意：已制作音视频资料以促进研究，并培养主修麦西热甫的大学生成为专业人才，为其可持续发展做出贡献。become后接名词作表语，professional作名词时意为“专业人士”，此处指多名专业人才，应用复数形式professionals。故填professionals。
Passage 7
（25-26高三上·陕西商洛·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Roasted sweet potato is a traditional Chinese snack, yet the sweet potato itself is not native to China. 1 (know) scientifically as Ipomoea batatas, it originated in the Americas and 2 (introduce) to China from the Philippines and Vietnam in the late 16th century during the Wanli era of the Ming Dynasty.
Because it was easy to grow and highly 3 (produce), the sweet potato soon became a vital famine-relief crop, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties 4 the population grew rapidly and natural disasters were frequent.
Over time, 5 (especial) in rural northern China, sweet potatoes were processed into dried strips, flour, glass noodles, porridge, and rice, becoming a staple food for many ordinary families. As a result, sweet potatoes carry strong 6 (memory) of hardship and resilience for older generations. As their cultivation spread nationwide, street vendors began selling roasted sweet potatoes, which gradually evolved into 7 popular everyday snack.
Roasting sweet potatoes is simple. The key is to maintain a steady temperature (around 180 — 220℃) for even heating. Keep them from direct flame, 8 (prevent) the outside from burning before the inside is cooked.
In northern rural areas, people once roasted sweet potatoes in the warm embers of wood stoves. Today, many families use ovens or air fryers 9 (make) them at home.
With no complicated cooking skills or expensive ingredients, roasted sweet potatoes deliver the most direct warmth and satisfaction 10 chilly winter days. Maybe that simple, heartfelt goodness is exactly where their magic really lies.
【答案】
1．Known 2．was introduced 3．productive 4．when 5．especially 6．memories 7．a 8．preventing 9．to make 10．on
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章本文介绍了烤红薯的起源、在中国的发展及文化意义。
1．考查非谓语动词。句意：红薯在科学上被称为Ipomoea batatas，它起源于美洲，在明朝万历时期（16世纪后期）从菲律宾和越南传入中国。句中已有谓语动词originated，故此处使用非谓语动词形式，其与逻辑主语“it（指代the sweet potato）”构成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Known。
2．考查动词时态和语态。句意：红薯在科学上被称为Ipomoea batatas，它起源于美洲，在明朝万历时期（16世纪后期）从菲律宾和越南传入中国。空处和originated并列作谓语，所以introduce在句中应用谓语动词形式，根据in the late 16th century可知，句子描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，introduce和主语“it（指代the sweet potato）”之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，be动词用was。故填was introduced。
3．考查形容词。句意：因为它易于种植且产量高，红薯很快成为了一种重要的救荒作物，特别是在明清时期，当时人口迅速增长，自然灾害频繁发生。空处和easy并列作表语，所以空处应用形容词形式，produce的形容词为productive，意为“产量高的”。故填productive。
4．考查定语从句。句意：因为它易于种植且产量高，红薯很快成为了一种重要的救荒作物，特别是在明清时期，当时人口迅速增长，自然灾害频繁发生。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the Ming and Qing dynasties，先行词在定语从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故填when。
5．考查副词。句意：随着时间的推移，尤其是在中国北方的农村地区，红薯被加工成干条、面粉、粉丝、粥和米饭，成为许多普通家庭的主食。空处修饰介词短语in rural northern China，应用副词形式，especial的副词为especially，意为“尤其”。故填especially。
6．考查名词复数。句意：因此，红薯对于老一辈人来说承载着艰辛和坚韧的强烈记忆。空处作宾语，应用名词形式，memory意为“记忆”，为可数名词，根据句意可知，老一辈人对红薯的艰辛和坚韧的记忆不止一个，应用复数形式。故填memories。
7．考查冠词。句意：随着红薯在全国的种植，街头小贩开始卖烤红薯，烤红薯逐渐演变成一种受欢迎的日常小吃。空处修饰名词snack，表示泛指，应用不定冠词，popular发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。
8．考查非谓语动词。句意：避免让它们直接接触火焰，防止红薯外面在内部煮熟之前被烧焦。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词Keep，所以prevent在句中应用非谓语动词形式，此处用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，意为“避免外皮在内部熟透前烤焦”。故使用preventing。
9．考查非谓语动词。句意：今天，许多家庭在家里使用烤箱或空气炸锅来制作红薯。use sth. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”。故填to make。
10．考查介词。句意：烤红薯不需要复杂的烹饪技巧或昂贵的食材，在寒冷的冬日里，它能带来最直接的温暖和满足感。空处表示“在寒冷的冬日里”，应用介词on，on chilly winter days表示“在寒冷的冬日里”。故填on。
Passage 8
（25-26高三上·河北·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What if centuries-old relics (文物) could come to life as modern Chinese beauties? This 1 (innovate) idea has become a reality thanks to Maodou, a young Chinese vlogger, who transforms ancient artifacts (古器物) into living characters through creative makeup videos.
Maodou 2 (fascinate) by traditional Chinese culture since childhood and treats cultural relics as living beings, believing that every artifact has 3 (it) own story to tell. She sees her “relic makeup” as the perfect way 4 (integrate) her artistic skills with her passion for culture. Her unique approach has captured online attention and her videos 5 (feature) national treasures have attracted over 90 million views.
6 average, it takes Maodou about two weeks to complete a single makeup video. Drawing 7 (inspire) from the appearance of a selected artifact, she first forms a rough idea and then conducts further research to polish the details. She also visits museums to observe the relics firsthand, 8 shapes her concept for filming and deepens her connection with the artifacts. “These objects, once touched by 9 warmth of ancient hands, are now admired by our eyes and might even hear our conversations,” she said.
Her goal is to 10 (masterful) portray artifacts with both historical depth and cultural continuity, making tradition feel dynamic and relevant to contemporary audiences.
【答案】
1．innovative 2．has been fascinated 3．its 4．to integrate 5．featuring 6．On 7．inspiration 8．which 9．the 10．masterfully
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了一位中国视频博主如何通过创意化妆视频，将古代文物转化为生动的现代形象，以创新的方式传承文化。
1．考查形容词。句意：多亏了一位年轻的中国视频博主“毛豆”，这个创新的想法成为了现实，她通过创意化妆视频将古代文物变成了栩栩如生的人物。本空修饰名词idea，作定语，用形容词innovative“创新的”。故填innovative。
2．考查动词语态。句意：毛豆从小就对中国传统文化着迷，她把文物当作有生命的存在，相信每一件文物都有自己的故事要讲。根据时间状语since childhood可知，本句时态应用现在完成时，主语Maodou与fascinate“迷住”是被动关系，用现在完成时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has been fascinated。
3．考查代词。句意：毛豆从小就对中国传统文化着迷，她把文物当作有生命的存在，相信每一件文物都有自己的故事要讲。本空修饰名词story，作定语，用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。
4．考查非谓语动词。句意：她认为自己的“文物妆”是将艺术技巧与对文化的热爱完美结合的方式。本空作way的后置定语，用动词integrate“整合，(使)合并，成为一体”的不定式形式。故填to integrate。
5．考查非谓语动词。句意：她独特的方法吸引了网友的关注，以国宝为主题的视频吸引了超过9000万的观看量。本空作videos的后置定语，videos与feature“以……为特色”之间是主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填featuring。
6．考查介词。句意：平均而言，毛豆完成一个化妆视频大约需要两周时间。on average“平均而言”，是固定短语，本空用介词on，句首首字母大写。故填On。
7．考查名词。句意：从选定的文物外观中汲取灵感，她首先形成一个大致的想法，然后进行进一步的研究来完善细节。本空作Drawing的宾语，用名词inspiration“灵感”。故填inspiration。
8．考查定语从句。句意：她还会参观博物馆，亲眼观察文物，这塑造了她拍摄的概念，加深了她与文物的联系。本空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子，关系词在从句中作主语，用which引导。故填which。
9．考查冠词。句意：“这些曾经被古代人的温暖触摸过的物品，现在被我们的眼睛欣赏，甚至可能听到我们的对话，”她说。本空特指“古代人的温暖”，用定冠词the。故填the。
10．考查副词。句意：她的目标是以精湛的技艺描绘既有历史深度又有文化延续性的文物，让传统对当代观众来说充满活力且具有现实意义。本空修饰动词portray，作状语，用副词masterfully“精湛地”。故填masterfully。
Passage 9
（25-26高三上·浙江绍兴·月考）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
For people with hearing loss, clear communication can seem like a distant dream. However, advancements in technology are eliminating this barrier. TranscribeGlass, a wearable device, can translate 1 (speak) words into text displayed on a transparent (透明的) screen directly in the user’s field of vision. This innovation enables those with hearing 2 (disability) to fully engage in conversations.
Captioning (字幕) software on cellphones already available can be a helpful 3 (opt), but it has limitations. Users often have to constantly glance down at the phone screen, 4 (interrupt) eye contact and the natural flow of interaction with the speaker. TranscribeGlass differs significantly 5 cellphone captioning software. This device is completely hands-free. It offers 6 distraction-free experience because people no longer need to shift focus between the conversation and their phone. In doing so, TranscribeGlass allows for a 7 (deep) connection with the speaker.
TranscribeGlass 8 (distinguish) itself with its advanced functionality and user-friendliness. Traditional real-time captioning solutions can restrict both users and speakers by requiring speakers 9 (stay) close to a microphone. TranscribeGlass, on the other hand, can ensure clear communication even in challenging acoustic settings for the reason 10 it can pick up audio from a distance, even from across a lecture hall. With TranscribeGlass, clear and effortless communication is finally within reach.
【答案】
1．spoken 2．disabilities 3．option 4．interrupting 5．from 6．a 7．deeper 8．distinguishes 9．to stay 10．that
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了针对听障人群，可穿戴设备TranscribeGlass可将语音转文字并实时显示，相比手机字幕软件更便捷无干扰，还能远距离收音，助力无障碍顺畅交流。
1．考查形容词。句意：TranscribeGlass 是一款可穿戴设备，它能够将人们所说的话实时转换成文字，并直接显示在用户可视范围内的透明屏幕上。修饰名词words用形容词spoken。故填spoken。
2．考查名词的数。句意：这项创新使得听力有障碍的人能够充分参与到对话之中。根据上文those可知用复数形式。故填disabilities。
3．考查名词。句意：手机上现有的字幕软件确实是个不错的选择，但也有其局限性。作表语，根据上文不定冠词可知用单数名词option。故填option。
4．考查非谓语动词。句意：用户往往需要频繁地低头查看手机屏幕，这会打断他们与说话者的目光接触以及正常的交流流程。此处interrupt与上文句子构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。故填interrupting。
5．考查介词。句意：TranscribeGlass与手机上的文字转语音软件有着显著的不同。短语differ…from…表示“不同于”。故填from。
6．考查冠词。句意：它能提供一种无需分心的使用体验，因为人们不再需要在对话内容和手机之间来回切换注意力了。此处experience为泛指，且distraction-free是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
7．考查比较级。句意：通过这种方式，TranscribeGlass能够让用户与说话者建立更紧密的联系。此处为比较关系，表示“更紧密的”用形容词比较级deeper。故填deeper。
8．考查时态。句意：TranscribeGlass以其先进的功能和易用性而独具特色。陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为TranscribeGlass，谓语用三单形式。故填distinguishes。
9．考查非谓语动词。句意：传统的实时字幕生成解决方案会限制用户和发言者的行为，因为它们要求发言者必须靠近麦克风。短语require sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”。故填to stay。
10．考查固定句型。句意：另一方面，TranscribeGlass 能够确保在复杂的声学环境中也能实现清晰的交流，这是因为它能够从较远的距离（甚至是从整个演讲厅的另一端）捕捉到声音。for the reason that表示“因为，由于”。故填that。
Passage 10
（25-26高三上·河北·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One of the best parts of traveling abroad is undoubtedly trying dishes made by locals. During my time in China, I discovered Chinese food was much more diverse and richer in tastes than I 1 (imagine) prior to my travel.
I was a cautious (谨慎的) eater and stuck to my favorites: American Chinese dishes like egg rolls. While I’ve always enjoyed them, I didn’t realize how 2 (limit) my understanding of Chinese cuisine truly was.
During my first days in Beijing, I was not sure 3 I would be trying to taste, and I experienced some culture shock, especially at breakfast. One of the most common breakfast items that I was first introduced 4 was “baozi”, a steamed bun (小面包) filled with pork. Initially hesitant, I soon adjusted and, before long, 5 (find) myself attracted by the famous Peking duck, a local specialty 6 (feature) crisp (酥脆的) skin and flavorful sauces.
As I traveled across China, I discovered a variety of regional specialties ranging from rice noodles to hot pot, which symbolize a source of pride for the locals. By the end of my stay, I had grown more adventurous and developed an 7 (appreciate) of unfamiliar tastes. Though I now enjoy authentic Chinese food in Chinatown back home, I often long 8 (have) the meals I had in China. I’ve learned that food isn’t simply about flavor, 9 about connection, culture, and being open to 10 unfamiliar.
【答案】
1．had imagined 2．limited 3．what 4．to 5．found 6．featuring 7．appreciation 8．to have 9．but 10．the
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者在中国旅行期间的饮食体验。
1．考查时态。句意：在中国期间，我发现中国菜比我旅行前想象的要多样得多，味道也丰富得多。空处作从句谓语，“想象”这一动作发生在“发现中国菜更丰富”（一般过去时 discovered）之前，属于“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时。故填had imagined。
2．考查形容词。句意：虽然我一直很喜欢它们，但我从未意识到自己对中国菜的理解竟然如此有限。设空处修饰名词understanding，应用形容词limited作定语。故填limited。
3．考查名词性从句。句意：在北京的头几天，我不确定自己会尝试什么口味的食物，还经历了一些文化冲击，尤其是在早餐方面。空处引导宾语从句，作sure的宾语，且从句中taste 后缺少宾语（“尝试什么”），故用what引导，指代“要品尝的东西”。故填what。
4．考查介词。句意：我最先接触到的最常见早餐之一是“包子”——一种包着猪肉馅的蒸制面点。固定短语be introduced to sth.意为“被介绍接触到某物”，故填to。
5．考查时态。句意：起初我有些犹豫，但很快就适应了，不久后就被著名的北京烤鸭吸引住了，这道当地特色菜以酥脆的鸭皮和香浓的酱汁为特色。设空处为谓语，根据上文soon adjusted and, before long可知，应用一般过去时。故填found。
6．考查非谓语动词。句意：起初我有些犹豫，但很快就适应了，不久后就被著名的北京烤鸭吸引住了，这道当地特色菜以酥脆的鸭皮和香浓的酱汁为特色。设空处为非谓语动词，a local specialty和feature之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语。故填featuring。
7．考查名词。句意：在我停留的最后，我变得更加敢于尝试，并且学会了欣赏那些不熟悉的味道。设空处为宾语，应用名词appreciation，不定冠词an修饰单数可数名词。故填appreciation。
8．考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然现在我在家乡的唐人街也能吃到正宗的中国菜，但我常常渴望能再次吃到在中国尝过的那些美食。固定短语long to do sth.意为“渴望做某事”。故填to have。
9．考查连词。句意：我明白了，食物不仅仅关乎味道，更关乎联结、文化，以及愿意接纳未知的事物。固定短语 not simply...but...意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
10．考查冠词。句意：我明白了，食物不仅仅关乎味道，更关乎联结、文化，以及愿意接纳未知的事物。形容词unfamiliar前加定冠词the，表示“一类人或事物”，the unfamiliar意为 “未知的事物；不熟悉的东西”，应用定冠词the。故填the。
Passage 11
（25-26高三上·江苏南通·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rich in cultural resources, the Xizang autonomous region is home to traditional handicrafts like thangka paintings, 1 Tibetan art form with a history of more than 1,300 years.
Dechen Chodron, 32, is a thangka 2 (art). She learned painting at the Xueduibai School for Traditional Arts and Crafts. After graduating, she returned to teach there while also making her own thangka art. However, Chodron not only teaches students, but also runs thangka workshops for tourists.
In recent years, she 3 (see) more people from China and other countries becoming interested in thangka. However, this tradition is not easy 4 (keep). Long ago, thangka was usually taught from master 5 student. Few girls had the chance to learn. Even now, most students in thangka classes are boys. “ 6 takes at least five or six years to master it,” said Chodron.
Things improved in 2006 when thangka 7 (add) to China’s national intangible cultural heritage list. After that, the government helped more people learn. Now, there are special schools and 8 (studio) for thangka. “At my school, everyone is welcome.” Chodron said. “Now families are more open-minded, and more girls are learning too.”
The tourist workshops go beyond thangka; people can also try 9 (make) Tibetan clothes, pottery and woodcarving. It is a hands-on way to experience Tibetan culture. “Tourists love it,” Chodron said with a smile. “They experience more than just sightseeing. Many share their experiences online and attract more friends to come, 10 makes me really happy!”
【答案】
1．a 2．artist 3．has seen 4．to keep 5．to 6．It 7．was added 8．studios 9．making 10．which
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍西藏非遗唐卡艺术的传承现状，及传承人德庆卓玛推广该艺术的举措与成效。
1．考查冠词。句意：西藏自治区文化资源丰富，是唐卡绘画等传统手工艺品的故乡，唐卡是一种拥有1300多年历史的藏族艺术形式。form意为“形式”，为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，所以此处使用冠词，结合句意，此处泛指“一种藏族艺术形式”，Tibetan是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。
2．考查名词。句意：32岁的德庆卓玛是一名唐卡艺术家。此处作表语，说明人的身份，用art对应的表示职业的名词artist，意为“艺术家”，结合不定冠词“a”可知，此处用名词单数。故填artist。
3．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：近年来，她看到越来越多的中国和其他国家的人开始对唐卡感兴趣。根据时间状语“In recent years”可知，此处用现在完成时，主语“she”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为has seen。故填has seen。
4．考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，这一传统并不容易传承下去。此处为固定结构“主语+be +形容词+ to do”，用动词不定式to keep作状语，主动形式表被动意义。故填to keep。
5．考查介词。句意：很久以前，唐卡的传授方式通常是师徒相传。此处为固定搭配“from master to student”，意为“师徒相传”，用介词to。故填to。
6．考查代词。句意：卓玛说：“要掌握这项技艺至少需要五六年的时间。”此处为固定句型“It takes some time to do sth.”，意为“做某事花费多长时间”，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式，位于句首，首字母大写。故填It。
7．考查动词时态和语态。句意：2006年情况有所好转，唐卡被列入中国国家级非物质文化遗产名录。根据时间状语“in 2006”可知，此处用一般过去时，thangka与add为被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为was added。故填was added。
8．考查名词复数。句意：现在，有专门教授唐卡的学校和工作室。studio为可数名词，根据前面的“schools”和谓语动词“are”可知，此处用复数形式studios。故填studios。
9．考查非谓语动词。句意：游客工作坊的内容不止于唐卡，人们还可以尝试制作藏族服饰、陶器和木雕。此处为固定搭配“try doing sth. ”，意为“尝试做某事”符合句意，用动名词making作宾语。故填making。
10．考查定语从句。句意：很多人会在网上分享他们的体验，吸引更多朋友前来，这让我非常开心！此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子的内容，关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。故填which。
Passage 12
（25-26高三上·甘肃兰州·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is speeding up the development of a modern civilization 1 humans and nature coexist harmoniously, creating new opportunities for giant panda conservation. It is well known that the quality of habitats is directly linked to the survival and 2 (reproduce) of wild giant pandas, so over the years, China has strengthened the conservation of their habitats through 3 (initiative) like natural forest protection and nature reserve establishment. China has established 67 giant panda nature reserves. Since the 4 (office) establishment of the Giant Panda National Park, a conservation system centered 5 the park has been developed, expanding the total protected area from 1.39million hectares to 2.58 million hectares. Additionally, China has worked with 26 institutions in 20 countries on giant panda conservation, successfully breeding (繁殖) 43 litters of cubs. China’s giant panda conservation system has become 6 (increase) refined, and the wild population is steadily growing.
In fact, China launched a wilderness training and reintroduction program for captive (被圈养的) giant pandas in 2003 to support the long-term conservation. So far, 12 captive-born pandas 7 (release) to the wild, with 10 surviving As 8 effective system for wilderness training, the program provides a scientifically sound approach to 9 (promote) sustainable development. China will continue to develop the Giant Panda National Park and build a world-class research platform 10 (strengthen) conservation efforts.
【答案】
1．where 2．reproduction 3．initiatives 4．official 5．on 6．increasingly 7．have been released 8．an 9．promoting 10．to strengthen
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国加快推进人与自然和谐共生的现代文明建设，在大熊猫保护方面采取的举措、取得的成就及未来规划。
1．考查定语从句引导词。句意：中国正加快推进人与自然和谐共生的现代文明建设，为大熊猫保护创造新机遇。空格引导定语从句，先行词为a modern civilization，从句中humans and nature coexist harmoniously主谓完整，缺少地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
2．考查名词。句意：众所周知，栖息地质量直接关系到野生大熊猫的生存和繁殖，因此多年来，中国通过天然林保护、自然保护区建设等举措，加强大熊猫栖息地保护。空格与survival并列，作介词to的宾语，需用名词形式，reproduce的名词为reproduction，表示“繁殖”，为不可数名词。故填reproduction。
3．考查名词复数。句意：众所周知，栖息地质量直接关系到野生大熊猫的生存和繁殖，因此多年来，中国通过天然林保护、自然保护区建设等举措，加强大熊猫栖息地保护。initiative为可数名词，意为“举措”，结合空后like引导的举例内容可知，此处表示多种举措，需用复数形式initiatives。故填initiatives。
4．考查形容词。句意：大熊猫国家公园正式设立以来，已构建起以公园为核心的保护体系，总保护面积从139万公顷扩大到258万公顷。空格修饰名词establishment，需用形容词形式，office的形容词为official，表示“正式的、官方的”。故填official。
5．考查介词。句意：大熊猫国家公园正式设立以来，已构建起以公园为核心的保护体系，总保护面积从139万公顷扩大到258万公顷。固定搭配center on意为“以……为中心”，此处为过去分词短语作后置定语，介词on符合搭配要求。故填on。
6．考查副词。句意：中国的大熊猫保护体系日益完善，野生种群数量稳步增长。空格修饰形容词refined，需用副词形式，increase的副词为increasingly，表示“日益、逐渐地”。故填increasingly。
7．考查动词语态。句意：截至目前，已有12只圈养大熊猫被放归野外，其中10只存活。根据时间状语So far可知，此处用现在完成时，主语12 captive-born pandas与release之间为被动关系，需用现在完成时的被动语态，主语为复数，助动词使用have。故填have been released。
8．考查冠词。句意：作为一套有效的野外训练体系，该项目为促进可持续发展提供了科学合理的方法。system为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，此处表示“一套有效的野外训练体系”，为泛指，且effective是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
9．考查非谓语动词。句意：作为一套有效的野外训练体系，该项目为促进可持续发展提供了科学合理的方法。固定搭配approach to doing sth意为“做某事的方法”，to为介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填promoting。
10．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国将继续建设大熊猫国家公园，打造世界级研究平台，以加强保护力度。空格处作目的状语，需用动词不定式形式。故填to strengthen。
Passage 13
（25-26高三上·甘肃·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Entering the Cangjie Temple in Baishui County, Weinan City, northwest China’s Shaanxi Province. 1 cypress (柏树) immediately commands our attention. Its trunk is so broad that five or six people could barely encircle it.
This is the cypress planted by Cangjie, the legendary 2 (create) of Chinese characters. Standing 16 meters tall, 3 a diameter (直径) at breast height of 2.48 meters and a ground-level circumference of 9.9 meters, the tree 4 (take) root on the Loess Plateau for about 5,000 years. Ancient cypresses are dotted throughout the temple grounds, each bearing deep historical weight.
5 (preserve)these treasures, local authorities have put comprehensive measures in place. In 2019, Weinan adopted the Regulations on the Protection of the Cangjie Tomb and Temple. The regulation on the protection of ancient and famous trees 6 (far) strengthened these protection efforts.
Technology offers more intelligent ways to preserve the trees. A detailed record has been created for the cypress planted by Cangjie, 7 (document) its physical condition, maintenance measures, and growing environment, and connecting it to a real-time monitoring platform 8 (share) across national, provincial, municipal, and county levels. A panel of leading experts in ancient tree and cultural-relic protection conducts regular checkups, forming a “one tree, one team” model 9 combines expert guidance, county supervision, and 10 (responsibility) caretakers.
【答案】
1．A 2．creator 3．with 4．has taken/has been taking 5．To preserve 6．further 7．documenting 8．shared 9．that/which 10．responsible
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了陕西渭南白水县仓颉庙内相传为仓颉所植的古柏，以及当地通过制定法规、运用科技手段等措施保护庙内古柏等珍贵遗产的相关情况。
1．考查冠词。句意：走进中国西北部陕西省渭南市白水县的仓颉庙，一棵柏树立刻吸引了我们的注意力。cypress为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，此处表示泛指“一棵柏树”，且cypress是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a，句首首字母大写。故填A。
2．考查名词。句意：这就是传说中汉字创造者仓颉种植的柏树。空前legendary为形容词，修饰名词，create为动词，其名词形式为creator，意为“创造者”，此处特指仓颉，用单数形式。故填creator。
3．考查介词。句意：这棵树高16米，胸径2.48米，地围9.9米，在黄土高原上扎根约5000年。此处表示“具有……（尺寸、特征）”，用介词with，连接树的高度、直径等特征，符合语境。故填with。
4．考查动词时态。句意：这棵树高16米，胸径2.48米，地围9.9米，在黄土高原上扎根约5000年。根据时间状语for about 5,000 years可知，此处表示从过去持续到现在的动作，或者表示动作从过去开始持续到现在并将持续下去，用现在完成时或现在完成进行时，主语the tree是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故填has taken/has been taking。
5．考查非谓语动词。句意：为了保护这些珍宝，当地政府采取了全面的措施。此处表示目的，即“为了保护这些珍宝”，用动词不定式作目的状语，句首首字母大写。故填To preserve。
6．考查副词比较级。句意：古树名木保护条例进一步加强了这些保护工作。此处修饰动词strengthened，结合语境，指在原有保护措施基础上“进一步”加强，用far的比较级further，意为“进一步地”。故填further。
7．考查非谓语动词。句意：当地为仓颉手植柏建立了详细档案，记录其生长状况、养护措施和生长环境，并将其接入国家、省、市、县四级共享的实时监测平台。句中已有谓语动词has been created，此处需用非谓语动词，a detailed record与document之间为主动关系，故用现在分词documenting作伴随状语。故填documenting。
8．考查非谓语动词。句意：当地为仓颉手植柏建立了详细档案，记录其生长状况、养护措施和生长环境，并将其接入国家、省、市、县四级共享的实时监测平台。此处修饰a real-time monitoring platform，platform与share之间为被动关系，故用过去分词shared作后置定语，表示“被共享的”。故填shared。
9．考查定语从句。句意：一支由古树和文物保护领域顶尖专家组成的团队定期进行检查，形成了“一树一队”的模式，该模式结合了专家指导、县级监管和负责任的养护人员。此处引导定语从句，先行词为a “one tree, one team” model，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。
10．考查形容词。句意：一支由古树和文物保护领域顶尖专家组成的团队定期进行检查，形成了“一树一队”的模式，该模式结合了专家指导、县级监管和负责任的养护人员。此处修饰名词caretakers，需用形容词，responsibility为名词，其形容词形式为responsible，意为“负责任的”。故填responsible。
Passage 14
（25-26高三上·江苏无锡·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Jiangsu Super League, commonly known as “Su Chao,” is one of China’s most 1 (compete) provincial football leagues. Established in 2010, it has grown into a vital platform nurturing local talent and promoting regional sports culture. This year’s season reached 2 electrifying climax when Taizhou United, a team 3 (found) just six years ago, clinched the championship on June 15th. Since the beginning of the league, slogans such as “match comes first, friendship fourteenth” 4 (become) popular online, 5 (highlight) the rivalries among the 13 cities in Jiangsu. 6 regions dominated by a single provincial capital, Jiangsu features many midsize cities such as Suzhou and Wuxi, each with a booming economy and unique culture.
Before the final, discussions were dominated by social 7 (medium). Many doubted whether the underdog could overcome the 8 (strong) rivals. However, the team’s consistent performance and united spirit turned them into a trending topic. The victory is more than just a trophy, 9 symbolizes the rise of grassroots football and has ignited unprecedented enthusiasm for the sport 10 young people in Taizhou. The mayor declared June 15th an annual “City Football Day” to commemorate this historic achievement.
【答案】
1．competitive 2．an 3．founded 4．have become 5．highlighting 6．Unlike 7．media 8．stronger 9．which 10．among
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了江苏超级联赛竞争激烈，本赛季新军泰州联队夺冠引热议。赛事彰显江苏城市特色，其胜利激发了泰州年轻人对草根足球的热情。
1．考查形容词。句意：江苏足球超级联赛，俗称“苏超”，是中国最具竞争力的省级足球联赛之一。此处修饰名词短语provincial football leagues，应用compete的形容词 competitive，意为“竞争激烈的”。故填competitive。
2．考查冠词。句意：6月15日，成立仅6年的泰州队夺得冠军，使本赛季达到了一个令人兴奋的高潮。climax是可数名词单数形式，且electrifying 以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an，reach an electrifying climax 表示“迎来激动人心的高潮”。故填an。
3．考查非谓语动词。句意：6月15日，成立仅6年的泰州队夺得冠军，使本赛季达到了一个令人兴奋的高潮。分析句子可知，此处修饰a team，a team与found成立是被动关系，应用过去分词founded，作后置定语，表“六年前才成立的球队”。故填founded。
4．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：自联赛开始以来，“比赛第一，友谊第十四”等口号在网上流行起来，突显了江苏13个城市之间的竞争。根据时间状语Since the beginning of the league，句子需用现在完成时；主语slogans是复数，助动词使用have。故填have become。
5．考查非谓语动词。句意：自联赛开始以来，“比赛第一，友谊第十四”等口号在网上流行起来，突显了江苏13个城市之间的竞争。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词作状语，highlight和逻辑主语slogans为主动关系，应用现在分词形式。故填highlighting。
6．考查介词。句意：与单一省会城市主导的地区不同，江苏有许多中等城市，如苏州和无锡，每个城市都有蓬勃发展的经济和独特的文化。后文对比了江苏与“由单一省会主导的地区”的不同特点，应用介词unlike“与……不同”，注意首字母大写。故填Unlike。
7．考查名词复数。句意：在决赛之前，社交媒体主导了讨论。social media是固定搭配，意为“社交媒体”，medium的复数形式是media。故填media。
8．考查形容词比较级。句意：许多人怀疑弱者能否战胜更强大的对手。由空后rivals为名词可知，此处为形容词作定语修饰该名词，结合语境可知，此处为表示“弱者能否战胜更强大的对手”，应用形容词比较级形式。故填stronger。
9．考查定语从句。句意：这场胜利不仅仅是一座奖杯，它象征着草根足球的兴起，并点燃了泰州年轻人对这项运动前所未有的热情。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the victory，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
10．考查介词。句意：这场胜利不仅仅是一座奖杯，它象征着草根足球的兴起，并点燃了泰州年轻人对这项运动前所未有的热情。根据句意可知，此处为among young people表示“在年轻人当中”，强调在三者或三者以上的群体中，应用介词among。故填among。
Passage 15
（2026·江苏宿迁·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Double Ninth Festival, also called Chongyang Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival falling on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. It is one of the 1 (important) traditional festivals, which carries the meaning of respecting the elderly and 2 (pray) for longevity (长寿).
On this day, there are 3 (vary) traditional customs, among which climbing mountains is a key activity — people believe climbing can drive away bad luck and bring good health. They also enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery while climbing. Drinking chrysanthemum (菊花) wine is another tradition, as chrysanthemum flowers 4 (see) as a symbol of longevity. Additionally, people eat Chongyang cakes, 5 name sounds similar to “high” in Chinese, symbolizing progress.
In 1989, the festival was 6 (official) named “Senior Citizens’ Day” in China, encouraging people to show love and respect to the elderly. Nowadays, many young people take their grandparents out for walks, prepare delicious meals 7 send them gifts.
Many ancient poets wrote poems about the Double Ninth Festival. For example, the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei once wrote, “I know my brothers would, with dogwood 8 (wear), climb the mountain and miss me from afar.” These poems have helped pass down the festival’s culture
Today, the Double Ninth Festival still plays 9 essential role in promoting traditional Chinese values. It reminds people of the 10 (significant) of family bonds and caring for the elderly.
【答案】
1．most important 2．praying 3．various 4．are seen 5．whose 6．officially 7．and 8．worn 9．an 10．significance
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍的是重阳节的相关信息。
1．考查最高级。句意：它是最重要的传统节日之一，承载着尊老祈求长寿的意义。one of+the+形容词最高级，表示“最……之一”，空格处用最高级most important，故填most important。
2．考查动名词。句意：它是最重要的传统节日之一，承载着尊老祈求长寿的意义。空格处用动名词praying作of的宾语，故填praying。
3．考查形容词。句意：在这一天，有各种各样的传统习俗，其中爬山是一项重要的活动——人们相信爬山可以驱除厄运，带来健康。空格处作定语，修饰traditional customs，vary的形容词是various，意为“各种各样的”，故填various。
4．考查时态，被动语态和主谓一致。句意：喝菊花酒是另一个传统，因为菊花被视为长寿的象征。句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，菊花被视为长寿的象征，因此空格处是一般现在时的被动语态，主语flowers是复数，因此空格处是are seen。故填are seen。
5．考查定语从句。句意：此外，人们还会吃重阳糕，重阳糕的“糕”字在中文里与“高”发音相似，象征着进步。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，先行词Chongyang cakes和name之间是所属关系，因此用表所属的关系代词whose引导定语从句，故填whose。
6．考查副词。句意：1989年，这个节日在中国被正式命名为“老年人节”，鼓励人们向老人表达爱和尊重。空格处用副词officially修饰动词named，officially意为“正式地”，故填officially。
7．考查连词。句意：如今，许多年轻人带他们的祖父母出去散步，准备美味的饭菜，给他们送礼物。take their grandparents out for walks, prepare delicious meals和send them gifts是并列关系，句子是肯定句，因此用and表并列，故填and。
8．考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，唐代诗人王维曾写道：“独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。”此处是with复合结构，dogwood和wear之间是逻辑动宾关系，因此用过去分词worn表被动，作宾语补足语，故填worn。
9．考查不定冠词。句意：今天，重阳节仍然在弘扬中国传统价值观方面发挥着重要作用。play an essential role in是固定短语，意为“在……中起着重要作用”，essential的发音是辅音音素开头，因此空格处是an，故填an。
10．考查名词。句意：它提醒人们家庭纽带和照顾老人的重要性。由the和of可知，空格处用名词，significant的名词是significance，是不可数名词，意为“重要性”。故填significance。
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
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2026届高考英语语法填空15篇
（高考考向+解题技巧+热点话题练习）
一、高考考向
考点
五年考情（2021-2025）
命题趋势
考点1 记叙文类
语法填空（生活故事）
（5年8考）
2025全国二卷---从美国到浙江农村生活感受；
2024九省联考卷—老式钢笔;
2023新课标II卷--动物园教英语;
2022新课标全国II—修理工救坠落孩子;
2022全国甲卷—失明男子徒步一带一路国家
2021新课标II卷—保护海洋减少塑料努力；
2021全国甲卷—游览西安长城；
2021浙江6月卷—林肯老房子变迁。
1.话题以人与社会为主，兼顾人与自我和人与自然。
2.主题以中国传统文化或中国元素为主，兼顾生活故事。
3.给词填空占6-7空，自由填空占3-4空。
4. 给词填空以动词、名词、形容词和代词为主。
5.自由填空以介词、冠词、连接词和代词为主。
6.动词考查动词时态、语态、主谓一致用法；
7.名词考查单数变复数用法和名词变形容词用法为主，兼顾名词所有格和名词变动词。
8.形容词考查形容词变副词、变名词、变动词、变比较级或最高级甚至变反义词用法。
9.代词主要考查代词变形容词性物主代词、反身代词用法。
10.介词主要考查介词用法或“动词+介词”、“介词+名词”用法。
11.冠词主要考查不定冠词(n)用法以及the的区别和固定搭配。
12.连词主要考查并列句以及三大从句连接词用法，定语从句为主。
考点2 说明文类语法填空（传统文化）
（5年12考）
2025全国一卷---以围棋为灵感的艺术展览；
2025八省联考卷—联合国中文日；
2024新课标I卷--古丝绸之路丝路花园互鉴;
2024新课标II卷—汤显祖和莎士比亚互鉴;
2023新课标I卷—美食小笼包;
2023全国甲卷—寓言故事智慧和意义;
2023全国乙卷—魅力北京新旧结合;
2023浙江1月卷—北京胡同;
2022新课标全国I卷—大熊猫国家公园;
2022全国乙卷--庆祝国际茶日；
2021新课标I卷—黄山美景惹人醉；
2021全国乙卷—生态旅游。
考点3 说明文型语法填空（科学技术）
（5年6考）
2025浙江1月卷—服装租赁因经济环保流行；
2024全国甲卷—美国国家公园；
2024浙江1月卷—商家促销；
2022年浙江6月卷—给盲人展示触觉画；
2022年浙江1月卷—减少飞行应对气候挑战；
2021浙江1月卷—体重指数变化背后。
二、语法填空考法图解
三、必刷好题·实战演练
题号
难度
知识点
1
适中
个人经历
2
适中
科学技术 ,人工智能
3
适中
中国文化与节日,医疗
4
适中
建筑,交通与运输
5
适中
旅游观光
6
适中
文化保护,文化遗产
7
较易
食物与饮料 ,中国文化与节日
8
适中
微信/微博/短视频,中国文化与节日
9
适中
发明与创造
10
适中
食物与饮料
11
适中
文化保护,文化遗产
12
适中
环境保护,动物
13
适中
文化遗产
14
适中
竞技/比赛,社会问题与社会现象
15
适中
重阳节
Passage 1
（25-26高三上·河北秦皇岛·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After 14 years in China, I count myself incredibly fortunate for the journey I’ve had — the places I’ve seen, the lessons I’ve learned, and the deep insights 1 this country’s rich and complex culture. I also make an effort to appreciate the modern side of life here, because truly understanding any of the cultures 2 (mean) stepping out of your comfort zone and connecting with the people who live in it every day.
That part, however, doesn’t always come naturally to me, 3 person somewhat introverted (不爱交际的). While I 4 (exercise) regularly since my teenage years, it’s usually been through solo (独自的) sports like running and swimming. So when persuaded 5 (try) a group sports class, I was hesitant.
I had pictured a room full of athletes competing with each other to see who was the strongest; instead, I found a welcoming and 6 (support) group of people of all ages, backgrounds, 7 fitness levels.
Four years later, I’ve earned achievements I never would have imagined, but even more meaningful are the connections I’ve made with new friends, 8 I know will stay in touch with me for years to come.
Most of all, this experience reminded me that real 9 (integrate) into a place isn’t just about visiting museums or historical sites — it’s also about sharing daily life with the people 10 (call) it home.
Passage 2
（25-26高三上·江苏镇江·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The People’s Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) marked its 76th anniversary on November 11th. Founded on Nov. 11, 1949, it started with with only a handful of outdated planes, having evolved into a modern force 1 (equip) with world-leading aircraft over the past seven decades. It 2 (place) growing emphasis on intelligent, information-driven capabilities now. To celebrate the anniversary, the PLAAF released a microfilm named Dreaming Far, 3 (showcase) a three aircraft formation of the Xuanlong-08 drone and two manned fighter jets (J-16 and J-20). This was the first time the PLAAF 4 (publish) footage of manned and unmanned aircraft teaming up, 5 quickly captured nationwide attention.
AI has become 6 key tool to hone pilots’ skills since 7 (technology) advancement was applied to the PLAAF. In simulated air combat against AI, pilot Ma Xiao faced unprecedented (前所未有的) challenges, noting that the AI “is working aggressively and never makes mistakes.”
8 AI’s assistance, pilots have made remarkable progress in real-combat-oriented training. The PLAAF’s 9 (transform) from mechanization to information and from air defense to offensive-defensive capabilities reflects its commitment to keeping pace with future warfare. As a comment put 10 , “In the past, we looked to foreign forces; now we look to ourselves.”
Passage 3
（25-26高三上·湖南长沙·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词段括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mediterranean Regional Centre for Traditional Chinese Medicine (MRCTCM) 1 (open) an insomnia (失眠) specialist clinic in Paola, Malta on Friday.
Chinese Ambassador to Malta Yu Dunhai said that the opening of the clinic marks a significant milestone for the MRCTCM, 2 (reflect) the strong two-way relations between China and Malta.
Noting the assistance offered by Chinese medical teams to the Maltese community, Yu said China’s ongoing commitment to serving Maltese people is 3 reflection of “excellent two-way relations” and “a message of bringing closer people-to-people exchanges”.
Clarence Pace, chairman of the board of MRCTCM, emphasized the growing 4 (accept) of TCM among the local population. “Insomnia is a commonly-seen condition in Malta,” Pace said, adding that TCM uses treatments including acupuncture, which research has proved 5 (effect) in treating sleep disorders.
Mario Tabone Pumpach, 56, suffered from severe insomnia for seven years. Thankfully, with a course of acupuncture, Pumpach had his symptom 6 (relieve) a lot and he hoped the clinic would help more patients 7 him. He 8 (optimistic)expected more and better TCM treatment services for patients in the future.
Since 1994, 9 the MRCTCM was established by the Chinese and Maltese governments, more than 200,000 Maltese patients 10 (provide) TCM treatment by 18Chinese medical teams composed of over 100 physicians.
Passage 4
（25-26高三上·贵州贵阳·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge, one of the most monumental achievements, 1 (put) into use in Guizhou Province on September 28, 2025. It now holds the title of the world’s tallest bridge, with its deck soaring 625 meters above the river below. Stretching 2, 890 meters across a deep canyon, the bridge’s main span measures 1, 420 meters, which also ranks it as the world’s 2 (long) single-span steel truss suspension bridge in a mountainous area.
This bridge serves as 3 critical link in the Liuzhi-Anlong Expressway. It has dramatically reduced travel time across the canyon from two hours 4 just about two minutes, significantly improving regional connectivity. Building the bridge presented extraordinary challenges. Engineers successfully overcame these difficulties, unpredictable strong winds 5 (include), through multiple technological innovations. 6 (addition), the project team employed an intelligent cable crane system and used high-strength steel wires during construction. These innovations contributed to the project 7 (receive) 21 authorized patents.
Beyond its transportation function, the bridge represents China’s first comprehensive “bridge tourism” complex. It integrates bridge viewing, extreme sports experiences, and tourism services, and is expected to attract millions of 8 (visit). This initiative aims to transform the bridge and its surrounding area into a major tourist destination, 9 will significantly boost the local economy. The completion of this mega-project is so successful 10 it marks significant milestone in global bridge engineering.
Passage 5
（25-26高三上·江苏南京·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Canadians Steve and Ivana enthusiastically told their vlog viewers that walking down a Chinese city street is “so 1 (impress) and different that it’s hard to know where to start”. The sharp increase in tourist numbers is largely because China 2 (loosen) its entry requirements recently. Now, citizens of 47 countries can enter China visa-free for 30 days, while others from 55 countries can apply for a 10-day transit visa on arrival.
According to official data, international tourist arrivals into Shanghai were up nearly 40 percent in the first half of 2025, with the largest numbers of travelers 3 (come) from South Korea, Thailand and Japan. “They feel that coming to China is similar to 4 Chinese people used to view traveling to Europe and the US,” said Liu Xiangyan, 5 analyst at the China Tourism Academy.
China has been trying to become culturally and technologically attractive for years. The appeal to tourists has come as Chinese brands such as Labubu, a designer plush toy 6 (make) by Pop Mart, and electric-car maker BYD are gaining international recognition. Chen Ming, 7 left his job as an app designer to start a tour agency in his hometown, Chongqing, believes the city is made for the TikTok age.
When Darren Watkins Jr., an American YouTuber, went to Chongqing in May, his live stream from the city got 9.4 million views. 8 (expose) of this kind is helping bring a new view of China to younger audiences abroad, Chen said. “Many of these people are still young, but as they grow older, 9 their twenties and thirties, their impression of China will 10 (definite) be different from before,” Chen said.
Passage 6
（2025·陕西铜川·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Meshrep, meaning “gathering” in the Uyghur language, is a tradition that combines music, dance, drama, folk arts, etc. It has long been at the heart of Uyghur social life, 1 (act) as both entertainment and a moral forum for passing on cultural values 2 strengthening community bonds.
All Uyghur people are the practitioners of Meshrep. There is no limit 3 the number of participants for each event. Everyone, man or woman, young or old, 4 (allow) to take part in the practice by singing, dancing, guessing riddles or playing games.
5 (historic), Meshrep gatherings marked weddings, seasonal festivals, and other important occasions. For example, spring is a season 6 the Uyghur people place great importance on young crops; therefore, they held a tok Meshrep to pray for a promising future and a plentiful harvest. Over time, Meshrep 7 (evolve) into a cultural institution that strengthened social norms (规范)and preserved Uyghur identity.
In modern times, despite social changes, Meshrep continues to adapt while retaining (保留)its essence as a living cultural expression. 8 (recognize) as a significant carrier of Uyghur traditions, it was inscribed on UNESCO’s List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产)in 2010.
9 (protect) this tradition, workshops have been established for protecting and training Meshrep folk artists. Audio and video recordings have been produced to promote research, and college students majoring in Meshrep have been trained to become 10 (professional), contributing to its sustainable development.
Passage 7
（25-26高三上·陕西商洛·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Roasted sweet potato is a traditional Chinese snack, yet the sweet potato itself is not native to China. 1 (know) scientifically as Ipomoea batatas, it originated in the Americas and 2 (introduce) to China from the Philippines and Vietnam in the late 16th century during the Wanli era of the Ming Dynasty.
Because it was easy to grow and highly 3 (produce), the sweet potato soon became a vital famine-relief crop, especially during the Ming and Qing dynasties 4 the population grew rapidly and natural disasters were frequent.
Over time, 5 (especial) in rural northern China, sweet potatoes were processed into dried strips, flour, glass noodles, porridge, and rice, becoming a staple food for many ordinary families. As a result, sweet potatoes carry strong 6 (memory) of hardship and resilience for older generations. As their cultivation spread nationwide, street vendors began selling roasted sweet potatoes, which gradually evolved into 7 popular everyday snack.
Roasting sweet potatoes is simple. The key is to maintain a steady temperature (around 180 — 220℃) for even heating. Keep them from direct flame, 8 (prevent) the outside from burning before the inside is cooked.
In northern rural areas, people once roasted sweet potatoes in the warm embers of wood stoves. Today, many families use ovens or air fryers 9 (make) them at home.
With no complicated cooking skills or expensive ingredients, roasted sweet potatoes deliver the most direct warmth and satisfaction 10 chilly winter days. Maybe that simple, heartfelt goodness is exactly where their magic really lies.
Passage 8
（25-26高三上·河北·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
What if centuries-old relics (文物) could come to life as modern Chinese beauties? This 1 (innovate) idea has become a reality thanks to Maodou, a young Chinese vlogger, who transforms ancient artifacts (古器物) into living characters through creative makeup videos.
Maodou 2 (fascinate) by traditional Chinese culture since childhood and treats cultural relics as living beings, believing that every artifact has 3 (it) own story to tell. She sees her “relic makeup” as the perfect way 4 (integrate) her artistic skills with her passion for culture. Her unique approach has captured online attention and her videos 5 (feature) national treasures have attracted over 90 million views.
6 average, it takes Maodou about two weeks to complete a single makeup video. Drawing 7 (inspire) from the appearance of a selected artifact, she first forms a rough idea and then conducts further research to polish the details. She also visits museums to observe the relics firsthand, 8 shapes her concept for filming and deepens her connection with the artifacts. “These objects, once touched by 9 warmth of ancient hands, are now admired by our eyes and might even hear our conversations,” she said.
Her goal is to 10 (masterful) portray artifacts with both historical depth and cultural continuity, making tradition feel dynamic and relevant to contemporary audiences.
Passage 9
（25-26高三上·浙江绍兴·月考）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
For people with hearing loss, clear communication can seem like a distant dream. However, advancements in technology are eliminating this barrier. TranscribeGlass, a wearable device, can translate 1 (speak) words into text displayed on a transparent (透明的) screen directly in the user’s field of vision. This innovation enables those with hearing 2 (disability) to fully engage in conversations.
Captioning (字幕) software on cellphones already available can be a helpful 3 (opt), but it has limitations. Users often have to constantly glance down at the phone screen, 4 (interrupt) eye contact and the natural flow of interaction with the speaker. TranscribeGlass differs significantly 5 cellphone captioning software. This device is completely hands-free. It offers 6 distraction-free experience because people no longer need to shift focus between the conversation and their phone. In doing so, TranscribeGlass allows for a 7 (deep) connection with the speaker.
TranscribeGlass 8 (distinguish) itself with its advanced functionality and user-friendliness. Traditional real-time captioning solutions can restrict both users and speakers by requiring speakers 9 (stay) close to a microphone. TranscribeGlass, on the other hand, can ensure clear communication even in challenging acoustic settings for the reason 10 it can pick up audio from a distance, even from across a lecture hall. With TranscribeGlass, clear and effortless communication is finally within reach.
Passage 10
（25-26高三上·河北·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One of the best parts of traveling abroad is undoubtedly trying dishes made by locals. During my time in China, I discovered Chinese food was much more diverse and richer in tastes than I 1 (imagine) prior to my travel.
I was a cautious (谨慎的) eater and stuck to my favorites: American Chinese dishes like egg rolls. While I’ve always enjoyed them, I didn’t realize how 2 (limit) my understanding of Chinese cuisine truly was.
During my first days in Beijing, I was not sure 3 I would be trying to taste, and I experienced some culture shock, especially at breakfast. One of the most common breakfast items that I was first introduced 4 was “baozi”, a steamed bun (小面包) filled with pork. Initially hesitant, I soon adjusted and, before long, 5 (find) myself attracted by the famous Peking duck, a local specialty 6 (feature) crisp (酥脆的) skin and flavorful sauces.
As I traveled across China, I discovered a variety of regional specialties ranging from rice noodles to hot pot, which symbolize a source of pride for the locals. By the end of my stay, I had grown more adventurous and developed an 7 (appreciate) of unfamiliar tastes. Though I now enjoy authentic Chinese food in Chinatown back home, I often long 8 (have) the meals I had in China. I’ve learned that food isn’t simply about flavor, 9 about connection, culture, and being open to 10 unfamiliar.
Passage 11
（25-26高三上·江苏南通·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Rich in cultural resources, the Xizang autonomous region is home to traditional handicrafts like thangka paintings, 1 Tibetan art form with a history of more than 1,300 years.
Dechen Chodron, 32, is a thangka 2 (art). She learned painting at the Xueduibai School for Traditional Arts and Crafts. After graduating, she returned to teach there while also making her own thangka art. However, Chodron not only teaches students, but also runs thangka workshops for tourists.
In recent years, she 3 (see) more people from China and other countries becoming interested in thangka. However, this tradition is not easy 4 (keep). Long ago, thangka was usually taught from master 5 student. Few girls had the chance to learn. Even now, most students in thangka classes are boys. “ 6 takes at least five or six years to master it,” said Chodron.
Things improved in 2006 when thangka 7 (add) to China’s national intangible cultural heritage list. After that, the government helped more people learn. Now, there are special schools and 8 (studio) for thangka. “At my school, everyone is welcome.” Chodron said. “Now families are more open-minded, and more girls are learning too.”
The tourist workshops go beyond thangka; people can also try 9 (make) Tibetan clothes, pottery and woodcarving. It is a hands-on way to experience Tibetan culture. “Tourists love it,” Chodron said with a smile. “They experience more than just sightseeing. Many share their experiences online and attract more friends to come, 10 makes me really happy!”
Passage 12
（25-26高三上·甘肃兰州·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is speeding up the development of a modern civilization 1 humans and nature coexist harmoniously, creating new opportunities for giant panda conservation. It is well known that the quality of habitats is directly linked to the survival and 2 (reproduce) of wild giant pandas, so over the years, China has strengthened the conservation of their habitats through 3 (initiative) like natural forest protection and nature reserve establishment. China has established 67 giant panda nature reserves. Since the 4 (office) establishment of the Giant Panda National Park, a conservation system centered 5 the park has been developed, expanding the total protected area from 1.39million hectares to 2.58 million hectares. Additionally, China has worked with 26 institutions in 20 countries on giant panda conservation, successfully breeding (繁殖) 43 litters of cubs. China’s giant panda conservation system has become 6 (increase) refined, and the wild population is steadily growing.
In fact, China launched a wilderness training and reintroduction program for captive (被圈养的) giant pandas in 2003 to support the long-term conservation. So far, 12 captive-born pandas 7 (release) to the wild, with 10 surviving As 8 effective system for wilderness training, the program provides a scientifically sound approach to 9 (promote) sustainable development. China will continue to develop the Giant Panda National Park and build a world-class research platform 10 (strengthen) conservation efforts.
Passage 13
（25-26高三上·甘肃·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Entering the Cangjie Temple in Baishui County, Weinan City, northwest China’s Shaanxi Province. 1 cypress (柏树) immediately commands our attention. Its trunk is so broad that five or six people could barely encircle it.
This is the cypress planted by Cangjie, the legendary 2 (create) of Chinese characters. Standing 16 meters tall, 3 a diameter (直径) at breast height of 2.48 meters and a ground-level circumference of 9.9 meters, the tree 4 (take) root on the Loess Plateau for about 5,000 years. Ancient cypresses are dotted throughout the temple grounds, each bearing deep historical weight.
5 (preserve)these treasures, local authorities have put comprehensive measures in place. In 2019, Weinan adopted the Regulations on the Protection of the Cangjie Tomb and Temple. The regulation on the protection of ancient and famous trees 6 (far) strengthened these protection efforts.
Technology offers more intelligent ways to preserve the trees. A detailed record has been created for the cypress planted by Cangjie, 7 (document) its physical condition, maintenance measures, and growing environment, and connecting it to a real-time monitoring platform 8 (share) across national, provincial, municipal, and county levels. A panel of leading experts in ancient tree and cultural-relic protection conducts regular checkups, forming a “one tree, one team” model 9 combines expert guidance, county supervision, and 10 (responsibility) caretakers.
Passage 14
（25-26高三上·江苏无锡·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Jiangsu Super League, commonly known as “Su Chao,” is one of China’s most 1 (compete) provincial football leagues. Established in 2010, it has grown into a vital platform nurturing local talent and promoting regional sports culture. This year’s season reached 2 electrifying climax when Taizhou United, a team 3 (found) just six years ago, clinched the championship on June 15th. Since the beginning of the league, slogans such as “match comes first, friendship fourteenth” 4 (become) popular online, 5 (highlight) the rivalries among the 13 cities in Jiangsu. 6 regions dominated by a single provincial capital, Jiangsu features many midsize cities such as Suzhou and Wuxi, each with a booming economy and unique culture.
Before the final, discussions were dominated by social 7 (medium). Many doubted whether the underdog could overcome the 8 (strong) rivals. However, the team’s consistent performance and united spirit turned them into a trending topic. The victory is more than just a trophy, 9 symbolizes the rise of grassroots football and has ignited unprecedented enthusiasm for the sport 10 young people in Taizhou. The mayor declared June 15th an annual “City Football Day” to commemorate this historic achievement.
Passage 15
（2026·江苏宿迁·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Double Ninth Festival, also called Chongyang Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival falling on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. It is one of the 1 (important) traditional festivals, which carries the meaning of respecting the elderly and 2 (pray) for longevity (长寿).
On this day, there are 3 (vary) traditional customs, among which climbing mountains is a key activity — people believe climbing can drive away bad luck and bring good health. They also enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery while climbing. Drinking chrysanthemum (菊花) wine is another tradition, as chrysanthemum flowers 4 (see) as a symbol of longevity. Additionally, people eat Chongyang cakes, 5 name sounds similar to “high” in Chinese, symbolizing progress.
In 1989, the festival was 6 (official) named “Senior Citizens’ Day” in China, encouraging people to show love and respect to the elderly. Nowadays, many young people take their grandparents out for walks, prepare delicious meals 7 send them gifts.
Many ancient poets wrote poems about the Double Ninth Festival. For example, the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei once wrote, “I know my brothers would, with dogwood 8 (wear), climb the mountain and miss me from afar.” These poems have helped pass down the festival’s culture
Today, the Double Ninth Festival still plays 9 essential role in promoting traditional Chinese values. It reminds people of the 10 (significant) of family bonds and caring for the elderly.
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