精品解析：吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

伊通满族自治县2025—2026学年度第一学期期末考试七年级 英语试卷 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Thank you. B. Happy birthday. C. That sounds great! 2. A. Good morning. B. How are you? C. Nice to meet you, too! 3. A. That sounds great! B. Bye for now. C. It’s mine. 4. A. It’s large and clean. B. They are friendly. C. There are 20 classes. 5. A. It’s difficult for me. B. It’s my favourite subject. C. You’ re welcome. Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 7. A. English. B. Chinese. C. Science. 8. A. The drama club. B. The chess club. C. The music club. 9. A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 10. A. Seven. B. Five. C. Two. Ⅲ. 图片理解 （5分） 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关） A. B. C. D. E. F. 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 16. What does the student do after class? A. He plays football. B. He plays basketball. C. He plays tennis. 17. When does the student have dinner? A. At 5 p. m. B. At 6 p. m. C. At 7 p. m. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 18. Why does the girl like the subject? A. It is interesting to learn about the past. B. The teacher is excellent. C. Her parents want to her to do that. 19. What club does the girl join? A. The sports club. B. The drama club. C. The history club. 20. How often does the girl go to the club? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a month. C. Once a week Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。 21. What’s the boy’s Chinese name? A. Li Ming. B. Tom Li. C. Tim. 22. What’s his first name in English? A. Li. B. Tom. C. Ming. 23. How old is he? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 24. What does he like? A. Reading. B. Singing. C. Dancing. 25. What does his mother do? A. A doctor. B. A. nurse. C. A teacher. Ⅵ. 短文理解 （5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成人物与对应信息的匹配。 1 . Gina 2 . Frank 3 . Helen 4 . Susan 5 . Tom A. playing soccer B. playing basketball C. playing baseball D. playing ping-pong E. playing volleyball 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 选择填空 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（5分） 1. —Do you often play ________ piano? —Yes, I want to be ________ musician. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a 2. There are ________ months in a year. Our National Day is in the ________ month of a year. A. twelve, ten B. twelfth; tenth C. twelve; tenth 3. There is a bookstore ________ the school. Students often go across the road to buy books there. A. between B. across from C. next to 4. China’s women’s table tennis team won the championship at the Finals of the ITTF World Team Table Tennis Championships ________ 24 February 2024. A. in B. on C. at 5. —How about playing football after school? —________ A. Sounds good. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Don’t like it. Ⅷ. 完成对话 （5分） 从文后选择正确选项，并将其字母写在对话下面的横线上。（方框中有一项是多余的） Mary: Hello, Jane! ___6___ Jane: It’s a photo. Mary: ___7___ Jane: Yes, it is. Mary: What a big family! ___8___ Jane: Yes, they are. Mary: ___9___ Jane: She is my cousin. She is in our school too. Mary: Really? ___10___ Jane: Alice Green. A. Is it a book? B. What’s this? C. Who is the girl? D. What’s her name? E. Is this your family? F. Are these your parents? Ⅸ. 补全对话 （5分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填写恰当的话语（话语可能是一个词，一个短语或一个句子）使对话内容完整，语法正确。 (At the shop) A: Hello! This is Sunny Store. ___11___? B: Yes, please. ___12___ is this birthday cake? A: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s 79 yuan. B: Good, I’ll ___13___ it. What about the eggs? A: 5 yuan a kilo. ___14___ kilos do you want? B: Six kilos, please. What’s the total? A: 109 yuan. B: Here you are. A: ___15___! Have a nice day! Ⅹ. 完形填空 从每个小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） Hi, I’m Jill Miller! I’m in the Star Music Club. I’m a ____16____. I can play the piano, the violin ____17____ the drums. I ____18____ instruments in the club. And I’m very good ____19____ children. I have a daughter. She is only four. Her name is Maria. She can play the guitar, and she plays it very ____20____. She is ____21____ in the Star Music Club. She ____22____ some friends in the club. Are you free after school? Do you like music? Do you want to know anything ____23____ music? Please come and join ____24____. We can help you with music. You can have a good time here. Please ____25____ us at 579-3648. 16. A. model B. musician C. student 17. A. so B. or C. and 18. A. talk B. teach C. draw 19. A. with B. of C. for 20. A. good B. nice C. well 21. A. also B. too C. really 22. A. talks B. shows C. makes 23. A. at B. about C. for 24. A. her B. you C. us 25. A. sing B. call C. speak Ⅺ. 短文填空 （10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在后面的空格内。（方框中有两项是多余的） A. past B. subjects C. because D. at E. live F. keeps G. together H. across I. how J. amazing K. other L. work out Do you want to know why there are so many subjects in school? It’s ___26___ each subject helps you to be better. For example, maths can help you learn to ___27___ problems step by step (一步一步地). History can make you learn from people and things in the ___28___. Biology can help you go into the ___29___ world around you to know how living things ___30___ in the world. Music, art and P.E. are as important as ___31___ subjects. They help you learn to enjoy the beauty in life and know ___32___ to keep healthy. Studying the information about school subjects ___33___ learning fun and exciting. It helps you know what you’re good ___34___ and what you love doing. And these subjects work ____35____ to help you be excellent and prepare (为……做准备) for the future. 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） Ping-pong Club Do you like to play ping-pong? Come to our club. Mr. Brown can teach you on Sunday afternoon in Room 405 in the school’s PE building. Tel: 0853-897699 Swimmers Wanted (招募) Can you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help them with swimming in the school’s swimming pool on weekends? Call Tommy at 0893-349867 for more information. Musicians Wanted Are you a music lover? Can you sing, dance, or play a musical instrument? Welcome to our Energy Band, located (位于) in the school’s art room, this Friday afternoon. Please call Tim or Jack at 0556-675678 or send an email to music@sina.com. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 36. According to the passage, when can Linda learn to play ping-pong? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. D. On Friday afternoon. 37. Jimmy can swim well and he can call ________ for more information. A. Mr. Brown B. Tommy C. Tim D. Jack 38. Where is the Energy Band? A. In the school’s PE building. B. In the school’s swimming pool. C. In the school’s art room. D. In the school library. 39. What can you do if you love music and can play a musical instrument? A I can go to Room 405 in the school’s PE building. B. I can call Tommy at 0893-349867. C. I can call Tim at 0853-897699. D. I can send an email to music@sina.com. 40. Where can you read this passage? A. In a notice. B. In a letter. C. In an email. D. In a report. （B） My name is Sally. I have two good friends, Linda and Jane. Jane and I are twelve. Linda is thirteen. My birthday is on the 12th of November. Jane’s birthday is on the 14th of September. And Linda’s birthday is on the 18th of January. Jane and Linda are in the same school. They have an art festival and a school trip every year, but I only have a music festival in my school. This year, their art festival is on the 16th of October. And their school trip is on the 11th of November. The music festival in my school is on the 7th of January. Linda’s birthday is next week. Jane and I will go to her birthday party. Jane says she will buy a ping-pong bat for Linda, because ping-pong is Linda’s favourite sport. Linda likes pink, so I want to buy a pink hat for her. I think she will like it. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. How old is Jane? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 42. When is the music festival in Sally’s school? A. On the 7th of January. B. On the 14th of September. C. On the 16th of October. D. On the 11th of November. 43. What is Linda’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. D. Ping-pong. 44. What colour does Linda like? A. Red. B. Pink. C. Yellow. D. Brown. 45. What gift will Sally buy for Linda? A. A hat. B. A bat. C. A toy. D. A balloon. （C） In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge (粥), eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven. First, they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some other things, like bananas, apples and oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very simple (简单的). 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 46. Many English people have three meals a day. 47. English people only drink tea for breakfast. 48. English people usually have lunch at one o’clock. 49. For dinner, English people first have soup. 50. All the English people have their dinner in the middle of the day. （D） Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name. What does Armstrong mean? Does it mean my arms are strong? ___51___ I don’t like strong arms. My best friend is Lucy Long. ___52___ No, she isn’t. She is short. But she has long hair. ___53___ My cousin’s name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook? No, he can’t cook and he doesn’t like cooking at all. ___54___ And he likes TV shows about nice food. Some people get family names from places. Ann Hill is my classmate. ___55___ Yes, there is one behind her home. But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 kilometers (千米) away from a hill. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Is she a tall girl? B He only likes eating nice food. C. But I am a slim (苗条) girl. D. Tell me something about your name. E. Is there a hill (小山) near her home? F. Some family names come from jobs or hobbies. （E） Do you have problems doing homework? Can you finish your homework on time easily? Here are some ways to help you finish your homework easily. ___56___ There are some different subjects every day. So you have different kinds of homework. You need to write down your homework on a notebook. It can help you remember the homework well. ___57___ There is some free time for you to do your homework at school. If you spend some time doing your homework at school, you can finish your homework at night quickly (迅速地). And also, it’s more fun to do homework with your friends than to do it alone (独自的). ___58___ Sometimes you have a lot of homework to do. So you need to have a rest (休息) while doing it. You need to rest 15 minutes every hour. It can help you finish your homework well. ___59___ You usually have more homework on weekends. Don’t wait until the night before school to do your homework. You need to make a homework plan (计划). It can help you not only finish your homework well but also enjoy your free time. ___60___ Some students like doing other things first when they get home. It’s not a good habit. Don’t wait too late to start your homework. You need to do your homework first when you get home. It can help you finish your homework quickly. If you follow these ways, you will finish your homework on time (准时). Also, you will be a good student. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Make a homework plan. B. Finish some of your homework at school. C. Eat some food first before doing homework. D. Remember your homework well. E. Start homework first when you get home. F. Have a rest while doing homework. （b）根据短文内容，补全下面表格，每空一词 ___61___ ways to finish your homework easily! The first way You need to write down your homework on a ___62___ It can help you remember your homework well. The second way It’s a good way to finish some of your homework at school. Doing homework with your friends is more fun than doing it at home alone. The ___63___ way If you have a lot of homework to do, you need to have a rest. The fourth way It’s a good idea to make a plan about your homework on weekends. Don’t leave your homework ___64___ the night of the school day. The last way It’s better for you to ___65___ doing homework first when you get home. （F） Sam is very happy because he gets lots of gifts for his 9th birthday—he gets a blue hat from his mother, a black watch from his father, a toy car from his uncle, and two books from his grandparents. Sam’s favourite gift is from his father. But he can’t find it, so he is not happy. Sam tells his parents about it after getting home. “It’s OK, Sam. We can buy a new watch for you. But this time, you need to do some things. Is that OK with you?” “It sounds great,” Sam thinks. So he says, “Yes!” What does Sam need to do? He needs to eat an egg for breakfast and eat vegetables for lunch! He needs to get up at 6:00 and make his bed every morning. His parents think Sam can have good habits after some days. And he can also get a new watch! 根据短文内容回答下面问题。 66. How old is Sam? __________________________________________________________ 67. Who gives Sam a toy car? ____________________________________________________________ 68. What does Sam get from his mother? ____________________________________________________________ 69. Why isn’t Sam happy? ____________________________________________________________ 70. What time does Sam need to get up every morning to get a new watch? ____________________________________________________________ 四、写作（共15分） ⅩⅢ. 根据要求，完成写作。 71. 为了丰富学生的校园生活，阳光中学为七年级的学生开设了一系列多彩的社团课程。假如你是阳光中学七年级学生李华，请根据表格中的相关提示，写一封社团申请信。 Clubs Club 1 Club 2 Club 3 Running Badminton Basketball Among the three clubs, which club would you like to join? Reasons 1. Personality: What is your personality? 2. Ability (能力): What can you do? 3. Wish (愿望): What do you want to get from the club? 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息； 3. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear teachers, I would like to join _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 伊通满族自治县2025—2026学年度第一学期期末考试七年级 英语试卷 一、听力（共30分） Ⅰ. 情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分） 1. A. Thank you. B. Happy birthday. C. That sounds great! 2. A. Good morning. B. How are you? C. Nice to meet you, too! 3. A. That sounds great! B. Bye for now. C. It’s mine. 4. A. It’s large and clean. B. They are friendly. C. There are 20 classes. 5. A. It’s difficult for me. B. It’s my favourite subject. C. You’ re welcome. Ⅱ. 对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分） 6. A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 7. A. English. B. Chinese. C. Science. 8. A. The drama club. B. The chess club. C. The music club. 9. A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30. 10. A. Seven. B. Five. C. Two. Ⅲ. 图片理解 （5分） 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关） A. B. C. D. E. F. 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________ Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。（5分） 听对话，回答以下各小题。 16. What does the student do after class? A. He plays football. B. He plays basketball. C. He plays tennis. 17. When does the student have dinner? A. At 5 p. m. B. At 6 p. m. C. At 7 p. m. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 18. Why does the girl like the subject? A. It is interesting to learn about the past. B. The teacher is excellent. C. Her parents want to her to do that. 19. What club does the girl join? A. The sports club. B. The drama club. C. The history club. 20. How often does the girl go to the club? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a month. C. Once a week Ⅴ. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。 21. What’s the boy’s Chinese name? A. Li Ming. B. Tom Li. C. Tim. 22. What’s his first name in English? A. Li. B. Tom. C. Ming. 23. How old is he? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 24. What does he like? A. Reading. B. Singing. C. Dancing. 25. What does his mother do? A. A doctor. B. A. nurse. C. A teacher. Ⅵ. 短文理解 （5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成人物与对应信息的匹配。 1 . Gina 2 . Frank 3 . Helen 4 . Susan 5 . Tom A. playing soccer B. playing basketball C. playing baseball D. playing ping-pong E. playing volleyball 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 选择填空 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（5分） 1. —Do you often play ________ piano? —Yes, I want to be ________ musician. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你经常弹钢琴吗？——是的，我想成为一名音乐家。 考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词；the定冠词。在英语中，表示乐器的名词前通常使用定冠词the (如play the piano)；表示职业的名词前通常使用不定冠词a（如be a musician）。第一空后是piano (钢琴)，属于乐器，故用the；第二空后是musician (音乐家)，属于职业，且是以辅音音素开头，故用a。故选C。 2. There are ________ months in a year. Our National Day is in the ________ month of a year. A. twelve, ten B. twelfth; tenth C. twelve; tenth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。我们的国庆节是在每年的第十个月。 考查数词的用法。twelve十二，基数词；ten十，基数词；twelfth第十二，序数词；tenth第十，序数词。根据“There are…months”可知，此处表示数量，应用基数词twelve；根据“in the…month of a year”可知，此处表示顺序，应用序数词tenth。故选C。 3. There is a bookstore ________ the school. Students often go across the road to buy books there. A. between B. across from C. next to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校对面有一家书店。学生们经常过马路去那里买书。 考查介词短语辨析。between在……之间；across from在……对面；next to在……旁边。根据“Students often go across the road to buy books there”可知，学生们需要过马路去买书，说明书店位于学校的马路对面。故选B。 4. China’s women’s table tennis team won the championship at the Finals of the ITTF World Team Table Tennis Championships ________ 24 February 2024. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国女子乒乓球队在2024年2月24日赢得了国际乒联世界团体乒乓球锦标赛总决赛的冠军。 考查介词辨析。in在，用于年、月等较长时间段；on在，用于具体日期或星期；at在，用于具体时间点。根据时间状语“24 February 2024”可知，此处指一个具体日期，需用on表示。故选B。 5. —How about playing football after school? —________ A. Sounds good. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Don’t like it. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——放学后去踢足球怎么样？——听起来不错。 考查情景交际用语。Sounds good.听起来不错；It doesn’t matter.没关系；Don’t like it.不喜欢它。根据上文是提出建议“playing football”，对于建议的肯定回应通常使用“Sounds good.”表示接受和赞同。故选A。 Ⅷ. 完成对话 （5分） 从文后选择正确选项，并将其字母写在对话下面的横线上。（方框中有一项是多余的） Mary: Hello, Jane! ___6___ Jane: It’s a photo. Mary: ___7___ Jane: Yes, it is. Mary: What a big family! ___8___ Jane: Yes, they are. Mary: ___9___ Jane: She is my cousin. She is in our school too. Mary: Really? ___10___ Jane: Alice Green. A. Is it a book? B. What’s this? C. Who is the girl? D. What’s her name? E. Is this your family? F. Are these your parents? 【答案】6. B 7. E 8. F 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mary和Jane之间的一段对话，两人正在谈论Jane的一张全家福照片。 【6题详解】 根据“It’s a photo.”可知，此处应询问对方“这是什么物品”。选项B“这是什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【7题详解】 根据“Yes, it is.”以及“What a big family!”可知，Mary是在确认照片的内容是否为Jane的家庭。因此，空处应填入询问这是否是全家福的一般疑问句。选项E“这是你的全家福吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【8题详解】 根据“Yes, they are.”可知，这是一个复数形式的一般疑问句的肯定回答，且用they指代。因此，空处应填入询问照片中多个人物的问题。选项F“这两位是你的父母吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【9题详解】 根据“She is my cousin.”可知，答语介绍了一位女性的身份。因此，空处应填入询问照片中那位女孩是谁的特殊疑问句。选项C“那个女孩是谁？”符合语境。故选C。 【10题详解】 根据“Alice Green.”可知，这是一个名字。因此，空处应填入询问那个女孩名字的句子。选项D“她叫什么名字？”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅸ. 补全对话 （5分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填写恰当的话语（话语可能是一个词，一个短语或一个句子）使对话内容完整，语法正确。 (At the shop) A: Hello! This is Sunny Store. ___11___? B: Yes, please. ___12___ is this birthday cake? A: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s 79 yuan. B: Good, I’ll ___13___ it. What about the eggs? A: 5 yuan a kilo. ___14___ kilos do you want? B: Six kilos, please. What’s the total? A: 109 yuan. B: Here you are. A: ___15___! Have a nice day! 【答案】11. Can I help you 12. How much 13. take 14. How many 15. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文是顾客在Sunny Store购物时与店员之间的一段对话，涉及询问价格、购买物品和结账等情节。 【11题详解】 根据“At the shop”以及“Yes, please.”可知，这是服务员对顾客的常用问候语，且回答是肯定的，应用一般疑问句。故填Can I help you。 【12题详解】 根据“Oh, it’s 79 yuan.”可知，此处是在询问价格。对价格提问用固定短语how much。句首首字母要大写。故填How much。 【13题详解】 根据“Oh, it’s 79 yuan.”以及“Good”可知，顾客决定购买这个蛋糕。在购物语境中，表示“我要买下它”常用“I’ll take it”。will后接动词原形。故填take。 【14题详解】 根据“Six kilos, please.”可知，此处是在询问数量。kilos是可数名词复数，对可数名词的数量提问应用how many。句首首字母要大写。故填How many。 【15题详解】 根据“Here you are.”可知，顾客付了款，店员应表示感谢。故填Thank you。 Ⅹ. 完形填空 从每个小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。（10分） Hi, I’m Jill Miller! I’m in the Star Music Club. I’m a ____16____. I can play the piano, the violin ____17____ the drums. I ____18____ instruments in the club. And I’m very good ____19____ children. I have a daughter. She is only four. Her name is Maria. She can play the guitar, and she plays it very ____20____. She is ____21____ in the Star Music Club. She ____22____ some friends in the club. Are you free after school? Do you like music? Do you want to know anything ____23____ music? Please come and join ____24____. We can help you with music. You can have a good time here. Please ____25____ us at 579-3648. 16. A. model B. musician C. student 17. A. so B. or C. and 18. A. talk B. teach C. draw 19. A. with B. of C. for 20. A. good B. nice C. well 21. A. also B. too C. really 22. A. talks B. shows C. makes 23. A. at B. about C. for 24. A. her B. you C. us 25 A. sing B. call C. speak 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。吉尔·米勒介绍了自己是明星音乐俱乐部的音乐家，介绍了自己和女儿的音乐才能，并向大家发出了加入俱乐部的邀请。 【16题详解】 句意：我是一名音乐家。 model模特；musician音乐家；student学生。根据“I can play the piano, the violin…the drums.”可知，作者会演奏多种乐器，所以她的身份应该是音乐家。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我会弹钢琴、拉小提琴，还会打鼓 so所以；or或者；and和。根据“the piano, the violin…the drums”可知，此处列举了三样并列的乐器，应用连词and连接。故选C。 18题详解】 句意：我在俱乐部里教乐器。 talk交谈；teach教；draw绘画。根据“We can help you with music.”以及“I can play the piano, the violin…the drums”可知，她在俱乐部的工作是教乐器。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：而且我很擅长和孩子们相处。 with和……在一起；of……的；for为了。根据“I’m very good…children.”可知，此处表示善于和孩子相处。固定短语be good with，意为“善于与……相处”。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：她会弹吉他，而且弹得非常好。 good好的，形容词；nice美好的，形容词；well好地，副词。根据“she plays it very…”可知，此处修饰实义动词plays，应用副词well，表示弹得非常好。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：她也在明星音乐俱乐部。 also也，常用于be动词后；too也，常用于句末；really真正地。根据“I’m in the Star Music Club.”以及“She is…in the Star Music Club.”可知，此处表示作者的女儿也在明星音乐俱乐部。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：她在俱乐部里交一些朋友。 talks谈话；shows展示；makes制作。根据“…some friends”可知，此处是固定短语make friends，意为“交朋友”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：你想了解关于音乐的任何事情吗？ at在；about关于；for为了。根据“know anything…music”可知，此处表示了解关于音乐的事情。know about意为“了解”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：请来加入我们吧。 her她；you你；us我们。根据“Please come and join…”可知，此处作者代表俱乐部发出邀请，暗示是加入“我们”这个集体。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：请拨打579-3648联系我们。 sing唱；call打电话；speak说。根据“at 579-3648”可知，579-3648是一串电话号码。因此，此处是拨打电话。故选B。 Ⅺ. 短文填空 （10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并将其字母序号写在后面的空格内。（方框中有两项是多余的） A. past B. subjects C. because D. at E. live F. keeps G. together H. across I. how J. amazing K. other L. work out Do you want to know why there are so many subjects in school? It’s ___26___ each subject helps you to be better. For example, maths can help you learn to ___27___ problems step by step (一步一步地). History can make you learn from people and things in the ___28___. Biology can help you go into the ___29___ world around you to know how living things ___30___ in the world. Music, art and P.E. are as important as ___31___ subjects. They help you learn to enjoy the beauty in life and know ___32___ to keep healthy. Studying the information about school subjects ___33___ learning fun and exciting. It helps you know what you’re good ___34___ and what you love doing. And these subjects work ____35____ to help you be excellent and prepare (为……做准备) for the future. 【答案】26. C 27. L 28. A 29. J 30. E 31. K 32. I 33. F 34. D 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校开设众多科目的原因，以及不同科目对学生成长的作用。 【26题详解】 句意：这是因为每一门科目都能帮你变得更优秀。根据“Do you want to know why there are…”可知，此处是在回答原因。because意为“因为”，符合语境。故填C。 【27题详解】 句意：比如，数学能帮你学会一步一步地解决问题。根据“maths can help you learn to…problems”可知，数学用于解决问题。work out意为“算出，解决”。故填L。 【28题详解】 句意：历史能让你从过去的人和事中学到东西。根据主语“History…things in the…”可知，历史涉及以前的人和事。in the past意为“在过去”。故填A。 【29题详解】 句意：生物能帮你走进身边令人惊奇的世界，了解生物是如何在这个世界上生存的。根据“the…world around you”可知，此处修饰名词world，表示神奇的世界。amazing意为“神奇的，令人惊奇的”。故填J。 【30题详解】 句意：生物能帮你走进身边令人惊奇的世界，了解生物是如何在这个世界上生存的。根据主语“living things…in the world”可知，此处指生物在世界上的生存状态。live意为“生存；居住”。故填E。 【31题详解】 句意：音乐、美术和体育和其他科目一样重要。根据前文提到的“maths”, “History”, “Biology”以及“Music, art and P.E. are as important as…subjects”可知，此处表示这三门课与其他科目一样重要。other意为“其他的”，修饰名词subjects。故填K。 【32题详解】 句意：它们能帮你学会欣赏生活中的美，还能让你知道如何保持健康。根据“know…to keep healthy”可知，此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构，表示如何保持健康。how意为“如何”。故填I。 【33题详解】 句意：了解学校各科目的相关信息，能让学习变得有趣又令人兴奋。根据“Studying the information…learning fun…”可知，了解学校各科目的相关信息，能让学习变得有趣又令人兴奋。主语是动名词短语Studying，谓语动词用单三形式。keeps意为“保持”。故填F。 【34题详解】 句意：这能帮你了解自己擅长什么、喜欢做什么。根据“what you’re good…”可知，此处是固定短语be good at，意为“擅长于……”。故填D。 【35题详解】 句意：而这些科目共同发挥作用，帮你变得出色，为未来做好准备。根据“these subjects work…to help you”可知，所有科目共同发挥作用。work together意为“协同工作”。故填G。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。（共40分） （A） Ping-pong Club Do you like to play ping-pong? Come to our club. Mr. Brown can teach you on Sunday afternoon in Room 405 in the school’s PE building. Tel: 0853-897699 Swimmers Wanted (招募) Can you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help them with swimming in the school’s swimming pool on weekends? Call Tommy at 0893-349867 for more information. Musicians Wanted Are you a music lover? Can you sing, dance, or play a musical instrument? Welcome to our Energy Band, located (位于) in the school’s art room, this Friday afternoon. Please call Tim or Jack at 0556-675678 or send an email to music@sina.com. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 36. According to the passage, when can Linda learn to play ping-pong? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. D. On Friday afternoon. 37. Jimmy can swim well and he can call ________ for more information. A. Mr. Brown B. Tommy C. Tim D. Jack 38. Where is the Energy Band? A. In the school’s PE building. B. In the school’s swimming pool. C. In the school’s art room. D. In the school library. 39. What can you do if you love music and can play a musical instrument? A. I can go to Room 405 in the school’s PE building. B. I can call Tommy at 0893-349867. C. I can call Tim at 0853-897699. D. I can send an email to music@sina.com. 40. Where can you read this passage? A. In a notice. B. In a letter. C. In an email. D. In a report. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是三则校园社团的招募启事，分别介绍了乒乓球俱乐部、游泳者招募和音乐家招募的相关信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ping-pong Club”部分的“Mr. Brown can teach you on Sunday afternoon”可知，Linda可以在周日下午学习打乒乓球。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Swimmers Wanted (招募)”部分的“Call Tommy at 0893-349867 for more information.”可知，想要了解更多信息可以打电话给Tommy。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Musicians Wanted”部分的“Welcome to our Energy Band, located (位于) in the school’s art room”可知，Energy Band位于学校的美术室。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Musicians Wanted”部分的“Please call Tim or Jack…or send an email to music@sina.com.”可知，如果你热爱音乐并会演奏乐器，可以给music@sina.com发送电子邮件报名。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章包含了乒乓球俱乐部、游泳教练招募和乐队招募的信息，属于校园通知或海报，最可能出现在布告栏的通知中。故选A。 （B） My name is Sally. I have two good friends, Linda and Jane. Jane and I are twelve. Linda is thirteen. My birthday is on the 12th of November. Jane’s birthday is on the 14th of September. And Linda’s birthday is on the 18th of January. Jane and Linda are in the same school. They have an art festival and a school trip every year, but I only have a music festival in my school. This year, their art festival is on the 16th of October. And their school trip is on the 11th of November. The music festival in my school is on the 7th of January. Linda’s birthday is next week. Jane and I will go to her birthday party. Jane says she will buy a ping-pong bat for Linda, because ping-pong is Linda’s favourite sport. Linda likes pink, so I want to buy a pink hat for her. I think she will like it. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. How old is Jane? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 42. When is the music festival in Sally’s school? A. On the 7th of January. B. On the 14th of September. C. On the 16th of October. D. On the 11th of November. 43. What is Linda’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis. D. Ping-pong. 44. What colour does Linda like? A. Red. B. Pink. C. Yellow. D. Brown. 45. What gift will Sally buy for Linda? A. A hat. B. A bat. C. A toy. D. A balloon. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者Sally介绍了自己和两位好朋友Linda、Jane的年龄、生日、学校活动安排，以及为Linda准备生日礼物的计划。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jane and I are twelve.”可知，Jane和作者都是十二岁。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The music festival in my school is on the 7th of January.”可知，Sally学校的音乐节是在1月7日。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ping-pong is Linda’s favourite sport”可知，Linda最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Linda likes pink”可知，Linda喜欢粉色。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Linda likes pink, so I want to buy a pink hat for her.”可知，Sally想买一顶粉色的帽子送给Linda。故选A。 （C） In many English homes people eat four meals a day. They have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge (粥), eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at one o’clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is at about half past seven. First, they have soup, and then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that, they eat some other things, like bananas, apples and oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very simple (简单的). 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 46. Many English people have three meals a day. 47. English people only drink tea for breakfast. 48. English people usually have lunch at one o’clock. 49. For dinner, English people first have soup. 50. All the English people have their dinner in the middle of the day. 【答案】46. F 47. F 48. T 49. F 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了许多英国家庭一日四餐的饮食习惯，包括各餐的时间、食物种类以及用餐顺序，并指出并非所有英国人都遵循同样的习惯。 【46题详解】 根据“In many English homes people eat four meals a day.”可知，许多英国家庭一天吃四餐，而非题目中的三餐。故填F。 【47题详解】 根据“They eat porridge (粥), eggs or bread and drink tea or coffee for breakfast.”可知，早餐时，他们喝茶或咖啡，并非只喝茶。故填F。 【48题详解】 根据“Lunch comes at one o’clock.”可知，英国人通常在一点钟吃午饭。故填T。 【49题详解】 根据“First, they have soup…”以及“But not all English people eat like that.”可知，晚餐先喝汤是很多英国家庭的习惯，但并非所有英国人都这样。题目中的“English people”是泛指，表述过于绝对。故填F。 【50题详解】 根据“Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.”可知，文中说的是一些英国人在中午吃晚餐，而不是所有英国人都在中午吃晚餐。故填F。 （D） Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name. What does Armstrong mean? Does it mean my arms are strong? ___51___ I don’t like strong arms. My best friend is Lucy Long. ___52___ No, she isn’t. She is short. But she has long hair. ___53___ My cousin’s name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook? No, he can’t cook and he doesn’t like cooking at all. ___54___ And he likes TV shows about nice food. Some people get family names from places. Ann Hill is my classmate. ___55___ Yes, there is one behind her home. But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 kilometers (千米) away from a hill. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Is she a tall girl? B. He only likes eating nice food. C. But I am a slim (苗条的) girl. D. Tell me something about your name. E. Is there a hill (小山) near her home? F. Some family names come from jobs or hobbies. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. F 54. B 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过作者Jane Armstrong及她朋友的姓氏为例，探讨了英文姓氏与其字面意思之间的关系，以及姓氏可能来源于职业、爱好或地点等。 【51题详解】 根据“Does it mean my arms are strong?”以及“I don’t like strong arms.”可知，作者的姓氏Armstrong让她联想到了“强壮的手臂”，但她不喜欢。因此，空处应填入与“强壮的手臂”形成对比的句子，以解释她为什么不喜欢。选项C“但我是一个苗条的女孩。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“My best friend is Lucy Long.”以及“No, she isn’t. She is short.”可知，朋友的姓氏Long意为“长的”，这自然引出了关于她身高的疑问，而后文的“No, she isn’t.”正是对这个问题的否定回答。因此，空处应填入询问她是否高个子的一般疑问句。选项A“她是个高个子女孩吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“My best friend is Lucy Long…No, she isn’t.”以及“My cousin’s name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook?”可知，此处是在从一个来源（外貌）过渡到另一个来源（职业）。因此，空处应填入一个总结性的句子。选项F“一些姓氏来自职业或爱好。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“No, he can’t cook and he doesn’t like cooking at all.”以及“And he likes TV shows about nice food.”可知，James Cook虽然姓“Cook”，但他不会也不喜欢做饭，而是喜欢看美食节目。选项B“他只喜欢吃美食。”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“Ann Hill is my classmate.”以及“Yes, there is one behind her home.”可知，Hill这个姓氏意为“小山”，自然会引出关于她家附近是否有山的疑问。后文的“Yes”正是对这个问题的肯定回答。选项E“她家附近有小山吗？”符合语境。故选E。 （E） Do you have problems doing homework? Can you finish your homework on time easily? Here are some ways to help you finish your homework easily. ___56___ There are some different subjects every day. So you have different kinds of homework. You need to write down your homework on a notebook. It can help you remember the homework well. ___57___ There is some free time for you to do your homework at school. If you spend some time doing your homework at school, you can finish your homework at night quickly (迅速地). And also, it’s more fun to do homework with your friends than to do it alone (独自). ___58___ Sometimes you have a lot of homework to do. So you need to have a rest (休息) while doing it. You need to rest 15 minutes every hour. It can help you finish your homework well. ___59___ You usually have more homework on weekends. Don’t wait until the night before school to do your homework. You need to make a homework plan (计划). It can help you not only finish your homework well but also enjoy your free time. ___60___ Some students like doing other things first when they get home. It’s not a good habit. Don’t wait too late to start your homework. You need to do your homework first when you get home. It can help you finish your homework quickly. If you follow these ways, you will finish your homework on time (准时). Also, you will be a good student. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Make a homework plan. B. Finish some of your homework at school. C. Eat some food first before doing homework. D. Remember your homework well. E. Start homework first when you get home. F. Have a rest while doing homework. （b）根据短文内容，补全下面表格，每空一词。 ___61___ ways to finish your homework easily! The first way You need to write down your homework on a ___62___. It can help you remember your homework well. The second way It’s a good way to finish some of your homework at school. Doing homework with your friends is more fun than doing it at home alone. The ___63___ way If you have a lot of homework to do, you need to have a rest. The fourth way It’s a good idea to make a plan about your homework on weekends. Don’t leave your homework ___64___ the night of the school day. The last way It’s better for you to ___65___ doing homework first when you get home. 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. F 59. A 60. E 61. Five 62. notebook 63. third 64. untill##till 65. start##begin 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五种帮助学生轻松按时完成家庭作业的方法。 【56题详解】 根据“You need to write down your homework on a notebook. It can help you remember the homework well.”可知，本段建议要把作业记在笔记本上，以免忘记。选项D“好好记住你的家庭作业。”符合语境。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“If you spend some time doing your homework at school…”可知，本段建议利用学校的空闲时间完成部分作业。选项B“在学校完成一些家庭作业。”符合语境。故选B。 【58题详解】 根据“So you need to have a rest (休息) while doing it.”可知，本段建议做作业时要适当休息。选项F“做作业时休息一下。”符合语境。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据“You need to make a homework plan (计划).”可知，本段建议制定作业计划，尤其是周末作业较多时。选项A“制定一个家庭作业计划。”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据“You need to do your homework first when you get home.”可知，本段建议回家后首先做作业，不要拖延。选项E“回家时首先开始做作业。”符合语境。故选E。 【61题详解】 根据“Here are some ways to help you finish your homework easily.”以及下文列举了五个段落建议可知，文章一共介绍了五种方法。故填Five。 【62题详解】 根据“You need to write down your homework on a notebook.”可知，此处指需要把作业写在笔记本上。故填notebook。 【63题详解】 根据表格中“If you have a lot of homework to do, you need to have a rest.”对应原文“Sometimes you have a lot of homework to do. So you need to have a rest (休息) while doing it.”可知，此处对应文中的第三个建议段落，且位于第二和第四之间，表示“第三种方法”。故填third。 【64题详解】 根据“Don’t wait until the night before school to do your homework.”可知，不要等到上学前一晚才做作业。leave…until…意为“把……留到……直到……”，此处填until或till均可。故填until/till。 【65题详解】 根据“It’s better for you to…doing homework first…”对应原文“You need to do your homework first”以及“Don’t wait too late to start your homework.”可知，此处回家后先做作业，不要拖延。start doing sth.和begin doing sth.均意为“开始做某事”。故填start/begin。 （F） Sam is very happy because he gets lots of gifts for his 9th birthday—he gets a blue hat from his mother, a black watch from his father, a toy car from his uncle, and two books from his grandparents. Sam’s favourite gift is from his father. But he can’t find it, so he is not happy. Sam tells his parents about it after getting home. “It’s OK Sam. We can buy a new watch for you. But this time, you need to do some things. Is that OK with you?” “It sounds great,” Sam thinks. So he says, “Yes!” What does Sam need to do? He needs to eat an egg for breakfast and eat vegetables for lunch! He needs to get up at 6:00 and make his bed every morning. His parents think Sam can have good habits after some days. And he can also get a new watch! 根据短文内容回答下面问题。 66. How old is Sam? __________________________________________________________ 67. Who gives Sam a toy car? ____________________________________________________________ 68. What does Sam get from his mother? ____________________________________________________________ 69. Why isn’t Sam happy? ____________________________________________________________ 70. What time does Sam need to get up every morning to get a new watch? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. He is nine/9 (years old)./Nine./9. 67. His uncle. 68. A blue hat. 69. Because he can’t find his black watch./Because he lost his black watch. 70. At 6:00. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sam在9岁生日时收到多份礼物，但弄丢了最喜欢的父亲送的手表，父母通过让他养成好习惯的方式承诺给他买新表的故事。 【66题详解】 根据“Sam is very happy because he gets lots of gifts for his 9th birthday”可知，Sam的年龄是9岁。故填He is nine/9 (years old)./Nine./9. 【67题详解】 根据“a toy car from his uncle”可知，Sam的叔叔送了他玩具车。故填His uncle. 【68题详解】 根据“he gets a blue hat from his mother”可知，妈妈送给Sam的是一顶蓝色的帽子。故填A blue hat. 【69题详解】 根据“a black watch from his father”及“Sam’s favourite gift is from his father. But he can’t find it, so he is not happy.”可知，Sam不开心的原因是找不到爸爸送的黑色手表。故填Because he can’t find his black watch./Because he lost his black watch. 【70题详解】 根据“He needs to get up at 6:00 and make his bed every morning.”可知，他需要6点起床。故填At 6:00. 四、写作（共15分） ⅩⅢ. 根据要求，完成写作。 71. 为了丰富学生的校园生活，阳光中学为七年级的学生开设了一系列多彩的社团课程。假如你是阳光中学七年级学生李华，请根据表格中的相关提示，写一封社团申请信。 Clubs Club 1 Club 2 Club 3 Running Badminton Basketball Among the three clubs, which club would you like to join? Reasons 1. Personality: What is your personality? 2. Ability (能力): What can you do? 3. Wish (愿望): What do you want to get from the club? 要求： 1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息； 3. 词数70左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear teachers, I would like to join _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear teachers, I would like to join the Basketball Club. I’m not shy and I’m friendly to my classmates. I am 1.75 metres tall. I have a strong body and I can run fast. I can play basketball but I can’t play it very well. So I need to join the Basketball Club to practise playing basketball. I like basketball very much. I want to be a basketball player someday. If I join the Basketball Club, I want to learn skills from other members. I hope to do better in the basketball games. Thank you! Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己想加入的俱乐部是什么； 第二步，介绍个人的性格、能力和愿望； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be friendly to 对……友好 ②play basketball 打篮球 ③practise doing sth. 练习做某事 [高分句型] ①I’m not shy and I’m friendly to my classmates.（and连接的并列句） ②If I join the Basketball Club, I want to learn skills from other members.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $