备考信息导航演练5-【衡水真题密卷】2025年高考英语备考信息导航演练（A版 广东专用）

2024一2025学年度备考信息导航演练 英语（五） 本试卷总分120分。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chris Stapleton's All-American Road Show Home/Concert Tickets/Country/Chris Stapleton Sat·Jul27·4:30PM T-Mobile Park,Seattle,WA Service Hours: BOX OFFICE HOURS *Concert tickets are only available at the T-Mobile Park Box Office on Day of Show * Located on Edgar Martinez Drive S.and First Avenue S.the T-Mobile Park Box office is only open on performance days.12 pm for performances that start after 5 pm,10 am for performances that start earlier than 5 pm. The Left Field Box Office opens 2.5 hours prior to home performances and can help you with Ticket Purchases or Ticketmaster orders and closes at the end of the 4th inning (回合). Gate Times Gates to the T-Mobile Pen open 2 hours prior to performance time.All other gates open 90 minutes prior to first place.Gate times may vary for special events such as Open- ing Day,special promotions,and the Postseason. Ticket Limits There is a 6-ticket limit on the event. Door Time 4:30pm Accessible Tickets Accessible seating is located throughout the ballpark and is identified within a section with the universal ADA symbol next to seating box.All seats are FULL FLEX,designed to allow for a wheelchair OR companion seating. Click on any section to see available seats,or choose ADA from the Section Drop Down Menu. 英语试题（五）第1页（共8页） 真题密卷·备 Telephone Number(s): 班级 1-800-877-7575 1.When can the ticket for games starting earlier than 5 pm be bought? A.At 12 pm. B.At 10 am. 姓名 C.20 hours before the games. D.25 hours before the games. 2.Why is FULL FLEX designed? A.To hold more people in the hall. B.To attract teenagers with bikes. 得分 C.To make more room for audiences. D.To seat the disabled and their fellows. 3.Where most probably is the text found? A.On the Internet. B.In a book. C.On the newspaper. D.In a magazine. B For many,denim is a type of cloth,but for London-based artist Ian Berry,it's a creative medium.For the last two decades,Berry has used the navy blue cloth to create various portraits(),and even photorealistic descriptions of California.And his latest creation continues to reveal the unexpected and innovative ways denim can be used.Titled Secret Garden and currently on display at the Garden Museum in London,this work reimagines a peaceful setting with a fish pond,flowers,and plants-all made from recycled denim jeans. The Secret Garden show was first exhibited at the Children's Museum of the Arts in New York in 2017 and has since been displayed in various site-specific locations and galleries worldwide.Originally designed for a young audience,Berry aimed to inspire children to reflect on our interaction with nature. "The idea came from thinking many kids don't have their own gardens and thinking of community gardens located away in between buildings and trying to inspire them to seek them out,"Berry says."It also gave the opportunity to talk about sustainability as well as helping young minds think about where things come from."The artist even showed the kids a cotton plant to explain where jeans come from."It was amazing to see so many confused at the idea,"he recalls."It enabled educators to talk about how the show turned plants to pants,then back to plants again. While the most recent Secret Garden show isn't specifically designed for children,it still arises a childlike sense of wonder.Visitors can walk through the denim garden path and find plants hanging above them.Various plants and flowers are described in shades of indigo(靛蓝i物)，including roses,alocasias,begonias,and cacti.There's even a peaceful pond at the heart of the garden,featuring denim Koi fish,and a central water feature.Every area of the garden showcases such an impressive level of detail that it's easy to forget the entire show is handmade from denim. 4.What did Ian Berry use denim for? A.Fabric for making clothes. B.Covers for various portraits. C.Bags for flowers and plants. D.Materials for his works of art. 专信息导航演练 英语试题（五）第2页（共8页） A 5.What's the purpose of the Secret Garden show? A.To explain how to recycle denim jeans. B.To tell the great use of denim in daily life. C.To raise people's awareness of environment. D.To get children in New York interested in art. 6.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Children's lack of nature knowledge. B.People's confusion about Berry's art. C.Process of plant in different periods. D.Motivation of Berry's artistic creation. 7.What is the characteristic of the show described in Paragraph 4? A.Costly. B.Lifelike. C.Complicated. D.Abstract. 0 Roads with variable speed limits,also known as smart motorways,are common in countries including the US,UK and Germany.Normally,rule-based systems monitor the number of vehicles on one of these roads and adjust speeds accordingly.One such road is a 27-kilometre section of the I-24 freeway near Nashville,Tennessee,which was experi- encing a problem that disturbs many busy roads:When there are too many vehicles, phantom traffic jams(虚假交通堵塞)appear when drivers slow vehicles and risk crashes as fast-moving vehicles come up behind. To address this,Daniel Work at Vanderbilt University in Nashville and his teammates trained an AI on historical traffic data to monitor cameras and make decisions on speed limits,using it in the I-24 control room in February.Initially,the AI was tested with the existing software-not having control over limits,but telling operators what it would have decided-and faced teething problems."They look at it and for the first 5 minutes everybody's like thumbs()up,and then they start going to thumbs midway and then it's thumbs down.So hey,it failed in the first 10 minutes,says Work. After some adaptations,the team launched a new system in March that has been able to operate unaided ever since.The AI works 98 per cent of the time,and will occasionally call for a change in speed limit that is less than 10 miles per hour,in line with federal law. "I think that we're just scratching()the surface of a whole new way to operate freeways,says Work."It's just absolutely transformational how these systems operate. Anything that we can do to reduce the number of crashes that happen on that roadway,is worth doing.It is in desperate need of attention,and that's what drove the whole project from the first place:heavy jams.Sitting by and doing nothing is not good for anybody. 8.What's the problem of the 27-kilometre section of the I-24 freeway? A.Variable speed limits. B.Potential traffic crashes. C.Too many vehicles. D.Vehicles'moving too fast. 9.How was the performance of the AI on historical traffic data? A.Inefficient. B.Effective. C.Professional. D.Troublesome. A 英语试题（五）第3页（共8页） 真题密卷 10.The AI works quite well A.50 per cent of the time B.with unchanged speed limits C.after some adjustments D.without any legal restriction 11.What's Work's attitude towards the application of the AI? A.Doubtful. B.Objective. C.Unclear. D.Approving. D Astronomers have uncovered the feeding schedule of a supermassive black hole, revealing that it consumes material about every three and a half years.This discovery provides critical insights into the behaviour of these universal forces,deepening scientists' understanding of the powerful formations that shape the universe. A team of astronomers used three space telescopes to make these observations, including Nasa's Chandra X-ray Observatory,with findings published in The Astrophysical Journal Letters on Wednesday.The subject of this study was a supermassive black hole located at the centre of a galaxy()about 860 million light-years from Earth. With a mass of about 50 million times that of the Sun,this black hole was observed engaging in an interaction with a star too close to its immense gravitational pull. Astronomers first noticed the black hole's activity when the galaxy it resides in experienced a significant increase in brightness in 2018.They identified this as a tidal disruption()event,which occurs when a star is torn apart by the intense gravitational forces of a black hole. As the star was pulled apart,its material heated up,producing X-ray and ultraviolet (紫外线的)light that was observed by the telescopes..This eventually faded,suggesting that the black hole had consumed the matter.However,astronomers were surprised when,about two years later,the X-ray and UV light from the galaxy flashed again.This unexpected phenomenon suggested that the star had been only partially consumed during its first encounter,with more material being taken away as it neared the black hole again. "Initially,we thought this was a garden-variety case of a black hole totally pulling a star apart,"said Thomas Wevers from the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore. "But instead,the star appears to be living to die another day." 12.What's the significance of the discovery of the feeding schedule of a black hole? A.It led to scientists'discovery of a supermassive black hole. B.It made the formation of the black hole known to scientists. C.It changed scientists'views about the influence by black holes. D.It broadened scientists'knowledge of the power of the universe. 13.What does the underlined word "immense"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Unsteady. B.Occasional. C.Huge. D.Unusual. 备考信息导航演练 英语试题（五）第4页（共8页） 14.What does the author imply in Paragraph 4? A.The black holes had fitful forces. B.The star partly survived black holes. C.The star had the ability of rebirth. D.The star shone before being pulled apart. 15.What do Thomas Wevers'words in the last paragraph indicate? A.The new discovery confirmed scientists'previous theory. B.All the discovery needed further information to be proven. C.All stars in the universe will be consumed by the black holes. D.Scientists had a new recognition of the black holes and stars. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Effective cross-cultural communication goes beyond the mere exchange of words.It involves a deep understanding of cultural adaptability.16 In this global dance of diplomacy(),the mastery of certain strategies can significantly enhance the efficiency,and effectiveness of communication. At the heart of effective cross-cultural communication lies cultural awareness,the foundation upon which all other strategies are built.17 It involves a deep understanding and respect for these differences,recognizing how they influence behaviors,and communication styles.This awareness is crucial in removing potential misunderstandings and enhancing an environment of respect. In cross-cultural communication,active listening goes beyond the basic act of hearing words spoken by another person.It involves fully engaging with the speaker,understanding their message in context.Active listening is fundamental in building trust,respect,and understanding across cultural divides.18 It's a demonstration of respect and a powerful tool in overcoming the complexities of cross-cultural communication. In the rich aspect of global interactions,where diverse languages and cultures co-exist,the value of clarity and simplicity in communication cannot be overstated.19 By prioritizing clear and straightforward communication,we can significantly reduce the risk of misunderstandings and ensure that our messages are understood as intended. 20 Understanding and correctly interpreting these silent signals can be as significant as the spoken word.Non-verbal communication includes body language,facial expressions,and so on.All of them can vary dramatically from one culture to another. Cultural norms()determine what is considered appropriate or offensive in non-verbal communication,making it a field ripe for misunderstandings. A.Listening positively is more than a skill. B.Language acts as both a bridge and a barrier. 英语试题（五）第5页（共8页） 真题密卷·备 C.Language mastery is more than just the ability to communicate. D.Non-verbal indications reveal our unspoken intentions and feelings E.Complex language and idiomatic expressions can easily lead to confusion. F.Cultural awareness goes beyond mere acknowledgment of cultural differences. G.So it enables individuals to bridge the gaps that differences in culture can create. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 We have had a tough stretch of weather this summer here in the mountains of my home.Record heat and very little rain has left us with drought like 21 across the entire state.The 22 is drying up and going brown and even the trees are 23 their leaves early this year.It has been especially hard on the 24 not only in finding water but also enough to 25.That is why my daughter with her sweet soul has 26 putting out a lot of 27 cat food for her outdoor cats each day. Each morning she 28 the plates and her two "formerly"homeless cats 29 to eat.After they have filled their bodies and gone off to get a morning sleep under the 30 of a tree,I see that the left-over cat food isn't going to 31.This morning I 32 3 fair-sized crows()down at the plate eating the left-over cat food that was there.Then after they33 off to do whatever crows do,a small cardinal(红衣凤头鸟)that had 34 a nest in the tree next to my daughter's home flew down to eat up what was left. As I sat and watched all of this from my kitchen window,I couldn't help but smile with 35 I delighted in seeing my girl taking her place in the great circle of love. 21.A.responsibilities B.requirements C.dangers D.conditions 22.A.grass B.tree C.flower D.vegetable 23.A.gathering B.parting C.losing D.opening 24.A.animals B.plants C.forests D.people 25.A.wait B.eat C.rest D.sit 26.A.disliked B.enjoyed C.started D.stopped 27.A.colorful B.extra C.fresh D.expensive 28.A.puts on B.shows up C.holds on D.fills up 29.A.push B.approach C.draw D.lie 30.A.branch B.signal C.shade D.sign 31.A.waste B.beg C.buy D.prepare 32.A.ignored B.observed C.amazed D.disturbed 33.A.run B.gave C.passed D.flew 34.A.built B.entered C.decorated D.broke 35.A.fear B.amazement C.silence D.joy 信息导航演练 英语试题（五）第6页（共8页） A 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Popular in Suzhou of east China's Jiangsu Province,Suzhou Pingtan is a folk art 36 (represent)Suzhou Pinghua and Tanci,37 is storytelling and ballad()singing in Suzhou dialect().Pingtan has absorbed popular folk tunes in its 38 (develop), thus it has 39 great diversity of styles in singing and storytelling.40 (know)for storytelling,joke telling,music playing and singing,Suzhou Pingtan is performed 41 small three-stringed instruments and Pipa.The Ban produces various 42 (style)of tone and melody().Pinghua developed from the storytelling art of the Tang (618- 907)and Song(960-1279)dynasties,and the performances are speaking only,there is no singing.It is 43 (most)performed by a person that holds a fan and a piece of wood while telling historical,judicial,and 44 (hero)stories.In the late years of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644)and the early years of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911), actors and actresses began to perform in the Suzhou dialect,from this Suzhou Pingtan emerged.Suzhou Pingtan 45 (reach)its peak during the control of Emperor Qianlong(1739-1796)during the Qing Dynasty.In the following more than 200 years, the art form saw much improvement.It is still popular today. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，今年暑假回到农村的爷爷奶奶家，发现那里的生活发生了翻天覆地的 变化。请你写一封邮件，告诉你澳大利亚的朋友Peter。内容包括： 1.巨大变化； 2.你的感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua A 英语试题（五）第7页（共8页） 真题密卷·备 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A young boy desired to be an artist.He studied in the local school as his mother knew the significance of education in life.But she was against his dream of becoming an artist.However,as each day passed,his dream became more passionate. Due to the circumstances,even buying some new colours would be a luxury.With time flying by,this wish grew into a desire.Nevertheless,he didn't know how to convince his mother as his mother was his whole world after his father died.Considering the hard work his mother did to survive,he didn't want his mother to worry. A few days later,he was determined to be an artist.The young boy had a drawing file and some colours in a poor state though they could be used for colouring purpose.He wandered in those hills to gather inspiration as from the very beginning nature had been his guide.Then he stopped at a beautiful spot and sat at those green grass at the bottom. After a few seconds,he fell asleep and in his dream he was creating a master piece of art that shook down the whole world.After some time,he woke up and went back.The following day,he read about a competition that was being held in the town.He got the perfect opportunity to realize his desire but he was in a dilemma().For the competition, he needed paints and some brushes but he didn't have enough money for the same.He didn't have the courage to ask his mother for money.In the evening when his mother returned from work,he saw that his mother had a few bundles of notes and that money would be enough for him to buy those materials. The next morning he begged his mother for the money to buy painting materials.At first his mother refused,but the boy insisted,and promised to go to his mother's work- place to help her with her work.Realizing her son's determination,his mother had to give in.Then he headed towards his final destination,the place where the competition was being held. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The competition began. After a week,there was a call for the child. 信息导航演练 英语试题（五）第8页（共8页）·英语· 参考答案及解析 参考答案及解析 2024一2025学年度备考信息导航演练英语（五） 第一部分阅读 "'It enabled educators to talk about how the show 第一节 turned plants to pants,then back to plants again." 知，本段讲的是Berry艺术创作的动机。 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章详细介绍了一场即将 7.B【解析】推理判断题。从文章最后一段“Every area 举办的名叫Chris Stapleton'sAl-American Road Show of the garden showcases such an impressive level of 音乐会的信息。 detail that it's easy to forget the entire show is 1.B【解析】细节理解题。从Service Hours部分中的 handmade from denim.”可知艺术展栩栩如生，非常逼 "10 am for performances that start earlier than 5 pm." 真。 可知，下午五点前的演出，观众可以在上午10点买票。 c 2.D【解析】细节理解题。从Accessible Tickets部分中 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了AI技术在新 "All seats are FULL FLEX,designed to allow for a 泽西州那什维尔市的一段27英里的高速公路上的使用 wheelchair OR companion seating.”可知，座位的 情况。 FULL FLEX设计是为了方便坐轮椅的人和他们的同 8.B【解析】细节理解题。从第一段中“When there are 伴。 too many vehicles,phantom)traffic jams appear 3.A【解析】细节理解题。从Accessible Tickets部分中 when drivers slow vehicles and risk crashes as fast- "Click on any section to see available seats,or moving vehicles come up behind”可知，这里的问题是 choose ADA from the Section Drop Down Menu.”,点 指这段路上存在潜在的交通事故。 击选择座位，可知这是网上的一则信息。 9.A【解析】细节理解题。从第二段中“‘They look at it B 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了伦敦艺术家 and for the first 5 minutes everybody's like thumbs( Ian Berry使用回收的靛蓝布创作装置艺术《秘密花园》， up,and then they start going to thumbs midway 展示花园美景，旨在启发人们反思人类与自然之间关系的 and then it's thumbs down.So hey,it failed in the 故事。 first 10 minutes,.'says Work.”可知，刚开始的5分钟， 4.D【解析】细节理解题。从第一段中“For the last two 人们竖起大拇指，接着人们把拇指竖到一半，然后人们 decades,Berry has used the navy blue cloth to create 大拇指朝下，意思是依据历史交通数据的AI表现效率 various portraits(肖像)，and even photorealistic 低下。 descriptions of California.And his latest creation l0.C【解析】细节理解题。从第三段中“After some continues to reveal the unexpected and innovative adaptations,the team launched a new system in ways denim can be used.”可知，Berry用靛蓝布作为艺 March that has been able to operate unaided ever 术作品的材料。 since..”可知，经过一些调整后，AI工作效率相当高。 5.C【解析】细节理解题。从第二段中“Originally 11.D【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段“‘It's just designed for a young audience,Berry aimed to inspire absolutely transformational how these systems children to reflect on our interaction with nature." operate.Anything that we can do to reduce the 知，Berry想通过这样的艺术展启发人们反思人类与自 number of crashes that happen on that roadway,is 然相互影响、相互作用的关系，增强环境意识。 worth doing.’”可知，Work认为，AI技术的运用是值 6.D【解析】主旨大意题。从第三段全段，特别是最后一 得的，因此，Work的态度是赞成的。 英语答案（五）第1页（共3页） A 真题密卷 备考信息导航演练（五） 0 communication cannot be overstated'”强调在交流中 语篇导读：本文是一篇科普类说明文。天文学家发现超大 清晰和简洁的重要性。空后讲通过优先考虑清晰和直 质量黑洞每三年半消耗一次物质，提出了对黑洞行为的新 截了当的沟通，我们可以大大降低误解。E选项“复杂 见解。恒星靠近黑洞时并非全部被它吃掉，而是部分逃 的语言和习惯用语容易导致混乱。”与前文构成转折， 脱，并继续存活。 也能够引出后文，符合题意。 12.D【解析】细节理解题。从第一段中“This discovery 20D【解析】本空位于段首，为主旨句。从空后的 provides critical insights into the behaviour of these “these silent signals”以及“Non-verbal universal forces,deepening scientists'understanding communication'”等信息可知，本段讲述非语言暗示的 of the powerful formations that shape the universe." 作用。D选项“非语言的暗示揭示了我们不言而喻的 可知，这一发现加深了科学家对宇宙力量的认知。 意图和情感。”符合题意。 l3.C【解析】词义猜测题。从画线单词后的gravitational 第二部分语言运用 pull和本段末尾“a star is torn apart by the intense 第一节 gravitational forces of a black hole”可知，此处讲述黑 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在热浪来袭， 洞巨大的引力。 田地草木枯萎时，作者的女儿对受灾动物进行援助的故事。 14.B【解析】推理判断题。从第四段最后一句“This 2l.D【解析】联系空前的“Record heat and very little unexpected phenomenon suggested that the star had rain has left us with drought like”可知，此处讲述千 been only partially consumed during its first encounter, 旱的状况。 with more material being taken away as it neared the 22.A【解析】从空后的“is drying up and going brown black hole again.”可知，恒星的一部分逃离了黑洞的 and even the trees'”可知，此处讲述在极热少雨的天气 吞噬。 下，草都千枯了。 l5.D【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段中“Initially,we 23.C【解析】根据空前的“is drying up and going brown'” thought this was a garden-variety case of a black hole 可知，草已干枯，由此推断，树也因为酷热而早早地失去 totally pulling a star apart,”和“But instead,the star 了叶子。 appears to be living to die another day.”可知，科学家 24.A【解析】结合后文的“not only in finding water”以 对黑洞和恒星有了新的认识。 及“outdoor cats'”可知，森林的动物也难找到水源和 第二节 食物。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了在跨文化交际 25.B【解析】联系空前的“not only in finding water”和 中有效的沟通策略，并以此推动有效的合作。 后文的“cat food'”可知，动物们找不到足够的食物。 l6.G【解析】空前“Effective cross-cultural communication 2.C【解析】从空后的“putting out a lot of.”可知，为 goes beyond the mere exchange of words.It involves 了拯救这些动物，作者的女儿开始放一些食物。 a deep understanding of cultural adaptability.”讲述 27.B【解析】根据后文的“crows(乌鸦)”和“cardinal(红 有效跨文化交流包含文化适应性的理解，设空处应该 衣凤头鸟)”也来吃食可知，作者的女儿放了额外分量 讲述其好处。G选项“因此，它能使个人弥合文化差异 的食物。 可能造成的差距。”符合题意。 28.D【解析】结合前文放上额外分量的食物以及空后的 l7.F【解析】空前“At the heart of effective cross “the plates”可知，作者的女儿把盘子装满。 cultural communication lies cultural awareness”讲述 29.B【解析】联系空后的“to eat'”可知，她把盘子装满 了文化意识，因此设空处应该是继续讲述这个问题。 后，这两只流浪猫就凑过来吃东西。 F选项中“Cultural awareness”承接前文，“cultural 30.C【解析】从空前的“gone off to get a morning sleep differences'”引出空后“It involves a deep understanding under the'”和空后的“of a tree'”可知，两只猫吃饱后到 and respect for these differences'”,符合题意。 树荫下睡觉。 l8.A【解析】空前“Active listening is fundamental in 31.A【解析】结合后文的“3fair-sized crows(乌鸨)”和 building trust,respect,and understanding across “a small cardinal(红衣凤头鸟)”可知，猫吃剩的食物 cultural divides..”讲述了积极倾听的意义。A选项中 也不会浪费。 的“Listening positively”与此一致，符合题意。 32.B【解析】根据空后的“eating the left-over cat food that lg.E【解析】空前“the value of clarity and simplicity in was there'”可知，作者观察到三只乌鸦吃食的情况。 A 英语答案（五）第2页（共3页） ·英语· 参考答案及解析 33.D【解析】联系前文的“crows(乌鸦)”可知，吃饱后， 结构可知，设空在句中作谓语。结合语境可知，时态需 乌鸦飞走了。 要用一般过去时；又因为主语和reach之间构成主谓 34.A【解析】从空后的“a nest in the tree'”可知，小鸟在 关系，故填reached。 树上筑巢。 第三部分写作 35.D【解析】结合“I couldn't help but smile?”和“I 第一节 delighted”等信息可知，作者不禁高兴地笑起来。 Dear Peter, 第二节 In the summer holiday,I went to the countryside to 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了苏州评弹。其 see my grandparents.What surprises me most even today is the great changes for these peasants.In the 作为江苏苏州的民间艺术，融合评话和弹词，以苏州方言 past,they lived in humble farmhouses,with furniture 讲故事和唱歌谣，伴奏有三弦和琵琶，表演形式多样。起 covered by dust,but now they all live in two-story flats, 源于唐宋，明末清初男女演员用宿州话表演，乾隆年间达 in which there are more electric appliances with Al,even 到顶峰，至今仍受欢迎。 better than those in our city apartments.In the fields, 36.representing【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句主语是former pieces of land are constructed into one vast field “Suzhou Pingtan”,谓语是“is”,represent应用非谓语 and big machines do most of the work with only a few 形式，represent与art是主动关系，因此用现在分词， Imechanical workers.Instead,peasants go into the big representing Suzhou Pinghua and Tanci为现在分词 city to do jobs such as landscape engineering,from 短语作后置定语，修饰art。 which they become rich. All these changes have brought benefits to 37.which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知， peasants.Personally,with more good policies to the 设空所在句为非限定性定语从句，先行词为“Tanci'”, countryside,peasants'life will become better and 关系词在从句中作主语，所以应填which引导从句。 better. 38.development【解析】考查词性转换。从空前的修饰 Yours, 语in its看，此处应该用名词作介词的宾语。故填 Li Hua development。 第二节 39.a【解析】考查冠词。a diversity of固定搭配，意为 The com petition began.At first he was quite “多种多样的”，故填a。 nervous but he calmed down after a few seconds.He was focused at his own work but submitted his work just 40.Known【解析】考查非谓语动词。Know与它的逻辑 a couple of seconds before.When he went back home he 主语Suzhou Pingtan为被动关系，且Known for固 told his mother his performance and his mother was very 定搭配，意为“以…著名”。设空位于句首，首字母应 happy for him.Every day after school,the boy went to 大写，故填Known。 his mother's workplace and helped with her work. 41.with【解析】考查介词。从空后的“small three- Though tired,they were glad to work together and stringed instruments and Pipa”可知，本空表达 helped each other.Day after day,the boy and his “用…乐器”，因此用介词with。 mother were eager for the news from the competition. 42.styles【解析】考查名词复数。从空前的various看， After a week,there was a call for the child.As 此处应该用复数形式styles。 soon as his mother picked up the phone and listened,her 43.mostly【解析】考查副词。设空为副词作状语，修饰 eyes widened in awe and that phone call left his mother speechless.It was from the competition saying that the performed。 young boy won the first prize worth of 300.She was 44.heroic【解析】考查形容词。设空与空前的 proud of her son for his achievement and efforts.At the historical,judicial两个形容词为并列成分，作定语，修 same time she realized that she was wrong and from then 饰stories,所以本空也应该是形容词形式，故填heroic。 on she was no longer opposed to him being an artist and 45.reached【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子supported him in his every step. 英语答案（五）第3页（共3页） A