内容正文:
Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
主题语境——人与社会之遗产保护
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage & Integrated skills
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
目
录
02
CONTENTS
05
核心知识·关键能力
课时作业·知能达标
03
语法精讲·技能培养
04
随堂演练·巩固提升
01
基础梳理·新知落实
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
基础梳理·新知落实
01
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
incident
forecast
motion
vote
canal
migration
splendour
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
basin
primitive
humble
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
division
divide
architect
architecture
architectural
operator
operate
operation
cooperation
cooperate
cooperative
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
interrupt
interruption
conservation
conserve
conservationist
reserve
reservation
intense
intensely
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
take apart
apart from
pass on to
in turn
call for
contribute to
bring up
inform sb of sth
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
wear and tear
put...in danger
take...as an example
the likes of
under threat
raise public awareness of
be ignorant of
in advance
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
It was not until
that their team had won
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
核心知识·关键能力
02
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
accident
incident
event
an
incidents
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
The noise interrupted us
was angry at being interrupted
without interruption
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
for
have voted
to continue
against
on
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
n.保护区
v.预订
n.储备
v.保留
n.替补队员
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
without
in
reservation
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
语法精讲·技能培养
03
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
定语从句
同位语从句
同位语从句
定语从句
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
that
whether
that
when
what
(should) be started
whether
that
that
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
随堂演练·巩固提升
04
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
in turn
Apart from
sum up
take apart
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
be ignorant of
in advance
called for
be impressed with
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
同位语从句
定语从句
同位语从句
定语从句
同位语从句
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
定语从句
同位语从句
同位语从句
定语从句
定语从句
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
that
how
that
how
what
that
that
that
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
课时作业·知能达标
点击进入Word
05
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
谢谢观看
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英语·选择性必修 第三册(配YL版)
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Unit 4 Protecting our heritage sites
Ⅰ.重点单词
基础单词
1.________ n. 事件;冲突
2.________ vt. 预测,预报n. 预测,预报
3.______ n. 提议,动议;运动;动作
4.____ vt. &vi. 投票,表决n. 选票;投票
5._____ n. 运河
6._________ n. 迁徙,迁移,移居
7._________ n. 壮丽,雄伟
8._____ n. 盆地;洗脸盆;盆;流域
9._________ adj. 简陋的,落后的;原始的,远古的
10.______ vt. 使感到谦卑,使感到自惭
adj. 谦虚的,谦卑的
拓展词汇
11.________ n.分歧;分开,分隔→______ v.除;(使)分开;使产生分歧
12._________ n. 建筑师;设计师→____________ n.建筑学;建筑风格→_____________ adj.建筑学的;建筑方面的
13.________ n.操作人员,技工;接线员→_______ v.运转;动手术;操作→_________ n.操作;运作;手术
14.___________ n.合作,协作;协助,配合→_________ v.合作;配合;协助→___________ adj.合作的;协助的
15._________ vt.打扰,插嘴;使暂停,使中断vi.打扰,插嘴→____________ n.中断时间;打扰
16.____________ n.保护;保持→________ vt.保护;保存→_______________ n.自然环境保护主义者
17._______ n.自然保护区;储备 vt.预订;预留;保留→___________ n.预约,预订;保留意见
18._______ adj.很大的,十分强烈的;有强烈感情的,热切的;激烈的→_________ adv.强烈地;紧张地;热情地
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.__________ 拆开
2.__________ 除……之外
3.__________ 递给;传给
4._______ 相应地;转而;轮流,依次
5.________ 需要
6._____________ 有助于;捐献;促成;投稿
7.________ 提出;养育
8.________________ 告诉/通知某人某事
9._____________ (正常使用造成的)磨损,损耗
10._______________ 使……处于危险之中
11.____________________ 以……为例
12.____________ 像……这样的人/物
13.____________ 受到威胁
14._________________________ 提高公众的……意识
15.______________ 不知道;不了解
16.__________ 预先,提前
Ⅲ.重点句型
1._______________ his wife came back that he went to bed.
直到他妻子回来,他才上床睡觉。
2.They were delighted at the news _______________________.
当听到他们的球队赢了的消息时,他们欣喜若狂。
[核心词汇·练透]
Older and wiser now,Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion(莽撞).
年龄大了,也更明智了,伯奇尔把那次事件归咎于年轻人的莽撞。
[易混辨析]
incident
“事件,事变”,尤指令人不快的、不寻常的事或暴力事件,还可指国家间的摩擦和冲突;不太重要的小事。
accident
强调偶然或意外发生的不幸的事,尤指事故。
event
尤指历史上重大的、引人瞩目的事件。还可以表示国际、国内的大事以及体育比赛项目。
[即学活用]
选词填空(incident,accident,event)
①I am very much surprised to hear that he got badly injured in a motorcar ________.
②After the children had been punished, nobody mentioned the ________ again.
③Our team won the silver medal in this _____.
单句语法填空
④He told me of __ incident that took place on his first day at school.
⑤The attack was the latest in a series of _________ (incident) in the area.
(1)interrupt sb/sth (with sth) (因某事)打断某人/某事
(2)interruption n. 打扰,插嘴;阻断物
without interruption 连续地,不间断地
The right level of background noise may interrupt our normal patterns of thinking just enough to allow our imaginations to wander, without making it impossible to focus.
适当程度的背景噪声可能会打断我们正常的思维模式,从而放飞我们的想象力,而不会让我们无法集中注意力。
[即学活用]
完成句子
①________________________ in our conversation.
噪声打断了我们的谈话。
②He ______________________________ with such silly questions in his speech.
他对在他的演讲时被这样愚蠢的问题打断而生气。
③She has kept up physical training for several years ____________________.
她坚持身体锻炼,多年来从未间断。
(1)vote sb (to be)... 选某人(当)……
vote to do sth 投票表决做某事;一致认为做某事
vote for 投票赞成
vote through 投票通过(计划、法令等)
vote against 投票反对
(2)have a vote on... 对……进行表决
(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)He has been voted national sports writer of the year 11 times.
他11次被评为年度体育作家。
[即学活用]
单词语法填空
①That was the name students voted ___ after deciding that “Room 104” was too dull.
②Recently, we __________ (vote) him our monitor.
③They voted ___________ (continue) the struggle.
④Whether you vote for or _______ the proposal doesn't seem to matter very much.
⑤The chairman asked us to have a vote __ the plan.
(1)without reserve 毫无保留地;直言不讳地
in reserve 储备;备用
reserve sth for sb 为某人保留某物
(2)reservation n. 保留;预订(房间、座位等)
make a reservation 预订(座位、房间等)
His mother, grandmother and great grandmother were all born at the reserve and still live there.
它的母亲、祖母和曾祖母都出生在保护区,现在仍住在那里。
[即学活用]
写出下列句中 reserve的词性及含义
①Visit the famous Panda Reserve to see the lovely animals.____________
②He ended up as a reserve, but still qualified for a team gold medal. ____________
③I rang the hotel to reserve a double room. ____________
④Climate change is a continuing process, so Norphel's ice reserve will not last forever. ____________
⑤If you order after that, we reserve the right to either accept or reject order requests at the discounted price. ____________
单句语法填空
⑥When talking to a friend, we should be frank and _______ reserve.
⑦It is advisable to keep some food __ reserve in case of emergency.
⑧I told my family that I made a ___________ (reserve) for a single with a bath.
同位语从句
同位语从句eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(\a\vs4\al(含义)\b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(\a\vs4\al(跟在抽象名词后解释说明名词的具体内容))),\a\vs4\al(特点)\b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(\a\vs4\al(常跟在如下名词后,hope/wish/fact/answer/,problem/news/belief/idea/promise/suggestion/,order/conclusion/information/thought))),连接词及其功能,注意事项,与定语从句的区别))
一、同位语从句的连接词及其功能
从属
连词
that
无意义,不作成分,不可省略
whether
表示“是否”,不作成分,不能用if代替
连接代词
what, who, whom, whose, which
有词义,可作主语、宾语、表语、定语
连接副词
where, when, why, how
有词义,作状语
二、同位语从句的注意事项
1.分隔式同位语从句:有时同位语从句与其所说明的名词会被其他成分隔开,从而形成分隔式同位语从句,这样做主要是为了保持句子结构平衡,避免头重脚轻。
Word came that some wolves were caught around that village.
有消息传来说在那个村子周围捕获了几只狼。
2.名词suggestion, order, demand, command, request, desire,proposal等表示“建议、命令、要求”的名词后的同位语从句要使用虚拟语气,即从句谓语用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。
The suggestion that the new rule (should) be adopted came from the chairman.
采纳新规则的建议是主席提出的。
3.在肯定句中,名词doubt后的同位语从句用whether引导;在否定句或疑问句中,doubt后的同位语从句用that引导。
There is some doubt whether he will leave.
对于他是否离开有些疑问。
I have no doubt that he will win the game.
我坚信他会赢得这场比赛。
三、同位语从句与定语从句的区别
从意义上看
从引导词上看
作用相当于
对先行词的作用
that
wh类引导词
同位语从句
名词
解释,说明
无意义,不作成分,不可省略
有意义,作成分,其前面无意义相当的先行词
定语
从句
形容词
修饰,限制
that指代先行词,在从句中作主语、宾语、表语,作主语时不可省,有时可用which代替
有意义,作成分,其前面有意义相当的先行词; whether,how,what等不能用来引导定语从句
The fact that there is no life on the moon is known to all.(同位语从句)
月球上没有生命这个事实大家都知道。
The fact that he often talks about is useless to us.(定语从句)
他经常谈论的这个事实对我们毫无用处。
[对点训练]
判断加黑部分是定语从句还是同位语从句
①He will never forget the days when he lived with his grandparents.________
②He has no idea when the meeting will be held.___________
③We are glad at the news that he will come._____________
④We are sad about the news that he told us.______________
单句语法填空
⑤There is no doubt ____ I will enhance its reputation through my efforts.
⑥We'll discuss the problem _______ the sports meeting will be held on time.
⑦The fact ____ she works hard is well known to all.
⑧I have no idea ____ he will start.
⑨Do you have any idea ____ it means to be poor?
⑩He gave orders that the work ___________________ (start) immediately.
⑪I have some doubt _______ she will come on time.
⑫There can be little doubt ____ this kind of class can help the gifted children to graduate earlier.
⑬Word came ____ we would have lessons on Saturday.
Ⅰ.短语选填
take apart; in turn; apart from; sum up; be ignorant of; call for; in advance; be impressed with
1.A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which will _______ promote its economic development.
2.__________ my studies, I get involved in lots of afterschool activities, so my school life is very rich.
3.After we accomplished this task, we sit down to ______ experience for our future tasks.
4.The curious child wants to __________ a watch to see what makes it work.
5.Cooperation is crucial, and we shouldn't ______________ the progress being made in other countries.
6.This meeting room is a nonsmoking area. I would like to warn you __________ that if you smoked here, you would be fined.
7.The U.N. __________ Asian countries to be on heightened alert for a new breakout of bird flu.
8.We will _________________ the newly learnt words only if they are frequently used in everyday communication.
Ⅱ.写出下列句子中黑体部分连接词引导的从句类型
1.The idea that computers can recognize human voices surprises many people.____________
2.The idea that he gave surprises many people. __________
3.The suggestion that students should learn something practical is worth considering. ____________
4.The suggestion that is worth considering is that the students should learn something practical. ___________
5.Dad made a promise that he would buy me a CD player if I passed the English test. ____________
6.Dad made a promise that excited all his children. __________
7.I had no idea at all what I should do next. ____________
8.There is no proof whether he was killed by others. ___________
9.The first request that he made was to ask for freedom. ____________
10.This is the reason that he gave for his absence. _____________
Ⅲ.用适当的连接词完成下面短文
While I was walking outside, I received a message 1.____ the company asked me to go for work tomorrow. I went to my father in a hurry to ask him for advice 2.___ I could get used to work quickly. The other day, he made a promise 3.____ he would help me. I had no idea 4.___ I could get along with my colleagues. Then I asked him a question 5.____ I should do to balance the relationship between work and life. My father patiently answered my confusion. He had a belief 6.____ I was going to be a great person. There was no doubt 7.____ my father's words encouraged me greatly. I had a wish 8.____ I would become a useful man to society.
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