普通高中英语课程标准(2025版)高考词汇讲与练(4)---2026届高三英语一轮复习专项
普通高中英语课程标准(2025版)
高考词汇讲与练 (4)---2026届高三英语一轮复习
31. actually adv.
【核心含义】
实际上;事实上;竟然;(用于纠正对方)其实 (侧重强调与表象不符的真实情况)
【派生词汇】
actual adj. 实际的;真实的
actuality n. [U] 现实;真实情况;[pl.] 现状
【常见搭配】
actually speaking 实际上说 in actual fact 事实上(= actually)
【巩固练习】
单词语法填空
(1)____________(actual), online courses are not as effective as face-to-face teaching for most students.
(2)What is the ____________ (actually) cost of this project?
(3)I thought he would be angry, but ________ actual fact he smiled.
【真题在线】
(2024・新课标 I 卷・完形填空)We actually don’t have to wait for a special day to show our love to our parents.
其实,我们不必非要等到某个特殊的日子,才向父母表达我们的爱意。
32. ad (=advertisement) n.
【核心含义】
[C] 广告;宣传;(一则)广告
注:ad 是其缩写形式,口语和非正式书面语中更常用。
【派生词汇】
advertise v. 做广告;宣传;公布
advertiser n. 广告商;刊登广告的人
advertising n. [U] 广告业;广告活动;广告宣传
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【常见搭配】
put an ad 刊登一则广告
an ad for sth 某物的广告
advertise for sb/sth 为招聘 / 寻找…… 刊登广告
【巩固练习】
(1)We need to put an ____________ (advertise) in the local newspaper to find a new secretary.
(2)She works as an ____________(advertise) in a big marketing company.
(3)I read an ad________ a part-time job in the newspaper.
(4)The company advertised a lot_________ its new product.
【真题在线】
(2023・江苏卷・语法填空)Many companies choose to advertise their products through TV ads, which can reach a large audience.
许多公司选择通过电视广告来宣传自己的产品,这种方式能够触达大量受众。
33. adapt v.
【核心含义】
及物动词(vt.)/ 不及物动词(vi.)(使)适应;(使)适合;改编;改写
【派生词汇】
adaptable adj. 能适应的;适应性强的
adaptation n. 适应;改编本;改写本
【常见搭配】
adapt to sth. 适应某物 / 某事
adapt oneself to sth. 使自己适应某物 / 某事
adapt sth. for sth. 为某用途改编某物
adapt sth. from sth. 根据某物改编某物
【巩固练习】
单句语法填空
(1)I think this film ____________ (adapt) is a successful one that keeps the spirit of the original book.
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(2)She is an ____________(adapt) person who can fit in with any new team quickly.
完成句子
(1)当我们进入新学校时,快速适应新环境对我们来说很重要。
____________________________________ when we enter a new
(2)这部电影是根据一本畅销小说改编的。
________________________________________________.
(3)这个小男孩搬到乡下后,很快就适应了那里的生活。
The little boy ____________________________________ soon after he moved there.
【真题在线】
(2024・全国甲卷)It took her a long time to adapt herself to the new climate after moving to the north.
搬到北方后,她花了很长时间才适应新的气候。
(2023・浙江卷)The writer is planning to adapt his novel for a TV series.
这位作家正计划把他的小说改编成一部电视剧。
34. add vt.
【核心含义】
添加;增加; 补充说;继续说 ;把…… 加起来;计算…… 的总和
【派生词汇】
addition n. 加;加法;添加物 additional adj. 附加的;额外的
additive n. 添加剂 adj. 附加的
【常见搭配】
add A to B 把 A 添加到 B 中 add up 加起来;合计 add to 增加;增添
add up to 总计达;意味着 add that... 补充说……
in addition 另外;此外 in addition to 除…… 之外(还)
the addition of 添加…… make an addition to 给…… 增添某物
【巩固练习】
单句语法填空
(1)Please add some sugar __________the coffee.
(2)The new ____________ (add) makes the building more spacious.
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