Unit Three Be a nice person.词汇拓展短语背记（知识清单）-2025-2026学年北京版英语四年级上册
北京版 四上 Unit Three Be a nice person.词汇拓展短语背记
序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句 |
1 | excuse me | 打扰一下；抱歉 | Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to the park?（打扰一下！你能告诉我去公园的路吗？） |
2 | excuse me for a minute | 请稍等一下 | Excuse me for a minute. I need to get my bag.（请稍等一下，我需要去拿我的书包。） |
3 | excuse me to ask | 冒昧地问一下 | Excuse me to ask, what time is it now?（冒昧地问一下，现在几点了？） |
4 | please sit down | 请坐下 | Please sit down and listen to the teacher carefully.（请坐下，认真听老师讲课。） |
5 | please help me | 请帮帮我 | Please help me carry this heavy box.（请帮我搬这个重箱子。） |
6 | please be quiet | 请保持安静 | Please be quiet in the library.（在图书馆里请保持安静。） |
7 | a baseball bat | 一根棒球棒 | My dad buys me a new baseball bat for my birthday.（爸爸给我买了一根新棒球棒作为生日礼物。） |
8 | a table tennis bat | 一只乒乓球拍 | I need a table tennis bat to play with my friend.（我需要一只乒乓球拍来和朋友打球。） |
9 | hold a bat | 拿着球拍 | The boy can hold a bat and hit the ball well.（这个男孩能拿着球拍，把球打得很好。） |
10 | use a pen | 用钢笔 | We use a pen to write down new words in class.（我们在课堂上用钢笔记录新单词。） |
11 | use your hands | 用你的手 | You can use your hands to make a paper boat.（你可以用手折一艘纸船。） |
12 | use carefully | 小心使用 | Please use the scissors carefully. They are sharp.（请小心使用剪刀，它们很锋利。） |
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序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句 |
13 | say sorry to sb | 向某人道歉 | You should say sorry to your deskmate for breaking his pencil.（你应该为弄坏同桌的铅笔向他道歉。） |
14 | feel sorry for sth | 为某事感到难过 | I feel sorry for the little cat in the rain.（我为雨中的小猫感到难过。） |
15 | be sorry about it | 对此感到抱歉 | I am sorry about it. I won't do it again.（我对此感到抱歉，我不会再这样做了。） |
16 | would like to do | 想要做某事 | I would like to eat an apple after class.（我想课后吃一个苹果。） |
17 | would you mind | 你介意吗 | Would you mind opening the window? It's hot here.（你介意打开窗户吗？这里有点热。） |
18 | would help sb | 愿意帮助某人 | My friend would help me when I am in trouble.（我遇到困难时，我的朋友愿意帮助我。） |
19 | open the door | 开门 | Please open the door. Mom is coming home.（请开一下门，妈妈要回家了。） |
20 | open the window | 开窗户 | Open the window and let the fresh air in.（打开窗户，让新鲜空气进来。） |
21 | open a book | 打开一本书 | The teacher asks us to open our books and read together.（老师让我们打开书，一起朗读。） |
22 | front door | 前门 | There is a big tree in front of our front door.（我们家前门前面有一棵大树。） |
23 | back door | 后门 | My dog likes to run out from the back door.（我的小狗喜欢从后门跑出去。） |
24 | close the door | 关门 | Don't forget to close the door when you leave the room.（离开房间时别忘了关门。） |
25 | stand up | 站起来 | Stand up when the teacher comes into the classroom.（老师走进教室时，请站起来。） |
26 | stand here | 站在这里 | Please stand here and wait for your parents.（请站在这里等你的爸爸妈妈。） |
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