Unit Three Be a nice person.词汇拓展短语背记(知识清单)-2025-2026学年北京版英语四年级上册
2026-01-03
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资源信息
| 学段 | 小学 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | 小学英语北京版四年级上册 |
| 年级 | 四年级 |
| 章节 | Unit Three Be a Nice Person |
| 类型 | 学案-知识清单 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 同步教学-单元练习 |
| 学年 | 2025-2026 |
| 地区(省份) | 北京市 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | DOCX |
| 文件大小 | 35 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2026-01-03 |
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-06 |
| 作者 | Oasis Education |
| 品牌系列 | - |
| 审核时间 | 2026-01-03 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55763963.html |
| 价格 | 0.50储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
摘要:
该小学英语知识清单聚焦北京版四上Unit Three“Be a nice person”主题,涵盖礼貌用语、日常行为表达、情感沟通等核心内容,按功能划分为礼貌交际、动作指令、情感表达等知识范畴,搭建从基础短语记忆到情境应用的递进式学习支架。
清单通过功能分类与情境化例句构建知识体系,如将“excuse me”拓展为不同场景表达,“please”系列短语关联课堂与生活场景,体现知识点的完整性和条理性。每个短语配具体生活例句,如“say sorry to sb”结合弄坏同桌铅笔的情境,培养学生语言能力和文化意识。设计便于学生自主查阅记忆,教师可直接用于课堂互动或分层作业,提升教学实效。
内容正文:
北京版 四上 Unit Three Be a nice person.词汇拓展短语背记
序号
短语或句型
意思
例句
1
excuse me
打扰一下;抱歉
Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to the park?(打扰一下!你能告诉我去公园的路吗?)
2
excuse me for a minute
请稍等一下
Excuse me for a minute. I need to get my bag.(请稍等一下,我需要去拿我的书包。)
3
excuse me to ask
冒昧地问一下
Excuse me to ask, what time is it now?(冒昧地问一下,现在几点了?)
4
please sit down
请坐下
Please sit down and listen to the teacher carefully.(请坐下,认真听老师讲课。)
5
please help me
请帮帮我
Please help me carry this heavy box.(请帮我搬这个重箱子。)
6
please be quiet
请保持安静
Please be quiet in the library.(在图书馆里请保持安静。)
7
a baseball bat
一根棒球棒
My dad buys me a new baseball bat for my birthday.(爸爸给我买了一根新棒球棒作为生日礼物。)
8
a table tennis bat
一只乒乓球拍
I need a table tennis bat to play with my friend.(我需要一只乒乓球拍来和朋友打球。)
9
hold a bat
拿着球拍
The boy can hold a bat and hit the ball well.(这个男孩能拿着球拍,把球打得很好。)
10
use a pen
用钢笔
We use a pen to write down new words in class.(我们在课堂上用钢笔记录新单词。)
11
use your hands
用你的手
You can use your hands to make a paper boat.(你可以用手折一艘纸船。)
12
use carefully
小心使用
Please use the scissors carefully. They are sharp.(请小心使用剪刀,它们很锋利。)
13
say sorry to sb
向某人道歉
You should say sorry to your deskmate for breaking his pencil.(你应该为弄坏同桌的铅笔向他道歉。)
14
feel sorry for sth
为某事感到难过
I feel sorry for the little cat in the rain.(我为雨中的小猫感到难过。)
15
be sorry about it
对此感到抱歉
I am sorry about it. I won't do it again.(我对此感到抱歉,我不会再这样做了。)
16
would like to do
想要做某事
I would like to eat an apple after class.(我想课后吃一个苹果。)
17
would you mind
你介意吗
Would you mind opening the window? It's hot here.(你介意打开窗户吗?这里有点热。)
18
would help sb
愿意帮助某人
My friend would help me when I am in trouble.(我遇到困难时,我的朋友愿意帮助我。)
19
open the door
开门
Please open the door. Mom is coming home.(请开一下门,妈妈要回家了。)
20
open the window
开窗户
Open the window and let the fresh air in.(打开窗户,让新鲜空气进来。)
21
open a book
打开一本书
The teacher asks us to open our books and read together.(老师让我们打开书,一起朗读。)
22
front door
前门
There is a big tree in front of our front door.(我们家前门前面有一棵大树。)
23
back door
后门
My dog likes to run out from the back door.(我的小狗喜欢从后门跑出去。)
24
close the door
关门
Don't forget to close the door when you leave the room.(离开房间时别忘了关门。)
25
stand up
站起来
Stand up when the teacher comes into the classroom.(老师走进教室时,请站起来。)
26
stand here
站在这里
Please stand here and wait for your parents.(请站在这里等你的爸爸妈妈。)
27
stand in line
排队站好
We should stand in line when we wait for the bus.(等公交车时我们要排队站好。)
28
be polite to sb
对某人有礼貌
We should be polite to our teachers and parents.(我们要对老师和父母有礼貌。)
29
a polite boy
一个有礼貌的男孩
Tom is a polite boy who always says "thank you".(汤姆是个有礼貌的男孩,总是会说“谢谢”。)
30
polite words
礼貌用语
"Please" and "thank you" are polite words.(“请”和“谢谢”都是礼貌用语。)
31
could you help
你能帮个忙吗
Could you help me find my lost pencil box?(你能帮我找找我丢失的铅笔盒吗?)
32
could I have
我能要……吗
Could I have a glass of water? I am thirsty.(我能要一杯水吗?我有点渴。)
33
could do it
能够做到
You could do it if you try your best.(如果你尽全力,你就能做到。)
34
get up
起床
I get up at seven o'clock every morning.(我每天早上七点钟起床。)
35
get a gift
得到一份礼物
I get a gift from my grandma on Children's Day.(儿童节那天我从奶奶那里得到一份礼物。)
36
get to school
到达学校
It takes me ten minutes to get to school by bike.(骑自行车去学校要花我十分钟时间。)
37
a cute monkey
一只可爱的猴子
There is a cute monkey in the zoo. It likes bananas.(动物园里有一只可爱的猴子,它喜欢吃香蕉。)
38
monkey and banana
猴子和香蕉
The story is about a monkey and a banana.(这个故事是关于一只猴子和一根香蕉的。)
39
play with a monkey
和猴子一起玩
We can't play with a monkey in the zoo. It's not safe.(在动物园里我们不能和猴子玩,那样不安全。)
40
a yellow banana
一根黄色的香蕉
Monkeys like to eat yellow bananas very much.(猴子非常喜欢吃黄色的香蕉。)
41
banana juice
香蕉汁
My mom makes banana juice for me every morning.(妈妈每天早上给我做香蕉汁。)
42
eat a banana
吃一根香蕉
I eat a banana every day to keep healthy.(我每天吃一根香蕉来保持健康。)
43
in the garden
在花园里
There are many beautiful flowers in the garden.(花园里有很多漂亮的花。)
44
a beautiful garden
一个漂亮的花园
My grandma has a beautiful garden behind her house.(奶奶家屋后有一个漂亮的花园。)
45
garden plants
花园里的植物
We water the garden plants every afternoon.(我们每天下午给花园里的植物浇水。)
46
want to play
想要玩耍
The kids want to play football on the playground.(孩子们想要在操场上踢足球。)
47
want a book
想要一本书
I want a storybook about animals as my birthday gift.(我想要一本关于动物的故事书作为生日礼物。)
48
want to eat
想要吃东西
The little dog wants to eat some meat for dinner.(这只小狗晚饭想吃一些肉。)
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