Unit 4 Wang Wei's Dream 词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年教科版五四制英语九年级下册
Unit 4 Wang Wei's Dream 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
stadium | /ˈsteɪdiəm/ | 体育场;运动场 | n. | 可数名词,Olympic Stadium(奥林匹克体育场),例:They visited the Olympic Stadium during their trip.(他们旅行期间参观了奥林匹克体育场) |
firework | /ˈfaɪəwɜːk/(英)/ˈfaɪrkwɜːrk/(美) | 烟火;烟花 | n. | 可数名词(常用复数),fireworks show(烟花表演),例:The evening fireworks show was fantastic.(晚上的烟花表演非常精彩) |
scholarship | /ˈskɒləʃɪp/(英)/ˈskɑːlərʃɪp/(美) | 奖学金 | n. | 可数名词,full scholarship(全额奖学金)、apply for a scholarship(申请奖学金),例:Wang Wei got a full scholarship to his dream college.(王伟获得了梦想大学的全额奖学金) |
tuition | /tjuˈɪʃn/(英)/tuˈɪʃn/(美) | 学费 | n. | 不可数名词,pay for tuition(支付学费),例:His family couldn’t afford the college tuition.(他的家庭负担不起大学学费) |
faith | /feɪθ/ | 信任;信念 | n. | 不可数名词,have faith in(对……有信念/信任),例:His parents had faith in his dream.(他的父母对他的梦想充满信心) |
doubtful | /ˈdaʊtfəl/ | 不确定的;怀疑的 | adj. | 搭配be doubtful about(对……怀疑),例:She was doubtful about his ability to get the scholarship.(她怀疑他获得奖学金的能力) |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
uncertain | /ʌnˈsɜːtn/(英)/ʌnˈsɜːrtn/(美) | 无把握的;不确定的 | adj. | 反义词certain(确定的),例:He felt uncertain about his future at first.(起初他对自己的未来感到不确定) |
extra | /ˈekstrə/ | 额外的;非常 | adj./adv. | 形容词:extra hard(格外努力的);副词:study extra hard(格外努力学习),例:He studied extra hard to get the scholarship.(他为了获得奖学金而格外努力学习) |
apply | /əˈplaɪ/ | 申请;应用 | v. | 搭配apply for(申请)、apply sth. to sth.(将……应用于……),例:She applied for a scholarship last month.(她上个月申请了奖学金) |
envelope | /ˈenvələʊp/(英)/ˈenvəloʊp/(美) | 信封 | n. | 可数名词,open the envelope(打开信封),例:He opened the envelope nervously to check the result.(他紧张地打开信封查看结果) |
tear | /tɪə/(英)/tɪr/(美) | 眼泪;撕破 | n./v. | 名词(复数tears):in tears(含泪);动词:tear up(撕碎),例:His mom hugged him with tears in her eyes.(他妈妈含泪拥抱了他) |
countryside | /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ | 郊外;农村 | n. | 不可数名词,see the countryside(欣赏乡村风光),例:He enjoyed seeing the countryside by train.(他喜欢乘火车欣赏乡村风光) |
shoelace | /ˈʃuːleɪs/ | 鞋带 | n. | 可数名词,tie shoelaces(系鞋带),例:He couldn’t tie his shoelaces when he was four.(他四岁时还不会系鞋带) |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
senior | /ˈsiːniə(r)/ | 老年人;高年级的 | n./adj. | 名词:senior citizens(老年人);形容词:senior high school(高中),例:Seniors over 65 can get a discount on the ticket.(65岁以上的老年人可以享受票价优惠) |
facility | /fəˈsɪləti/ | 设施;场所 | n. | 可数名词(复数facilities),public facilities(公共设施),例:The museum has complete facilities for visitors.(这家博物馆为游客提供完善的设施) |
exhibition | /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ | 展览;展览会 | n. | 可数名词,art exhibition(艺术展),例:There is a famous painting exhibition in the gallery.(画廊里有一个著名的画展) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
take apart | 拆开;拆卸 | He took apart his toy car to see how it worked.(他把玩具车拆开,想看看它是怎么运作的) |
put back | 重组;放回原处 | After studying, he put the books back on the shelf.(学习完后,他把书放回了书架) |
have faith in | 对……有信念;信任 | We should have faith in ourselves when facing difficulties.(面对困难时,我们应该对自己有信心) |
apply for | 申请;请求 | She applied for a part-time job to earn tuition.(她申请了一份兼职工作来赚取学费) |
take a deep breath | 深呼吸 | He took a deep breath before opening the important letter.(打开那封重要的信之前,他深呼吸了一下) |
get to do sth. | 有机会做某事 | She got to travel around the world with her job.(凭借这份工作,她有机会环游世界) |
in tears | 含泪;哭泣 | The little girl was in tears because she lost her way.(小女孩因为迷路而哭了) |
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