Unit 1 单词表笔记2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

该初中英语知识清单围绕“职业话题”系统梳理Unit 1核心词汇。从基础词形变化（如spiderman复数spidermen、brush三单brushes）入手，延伸至固定搭配（如remind sb of sth、provide sb with sth），结合例句（如The song reminds me of my childhood）构建从词汇认知到语境应用的学习支架。 知识链路按“词形-搭配-应用”逻辑清晰呈现，每个词汇涵盖词性、变化、搭配及例句。通过对比辨析（如provide与offer的用法区别）提升思维品质，系统梳理词形规则培养学习能力，丰富例句助力语言能力发展，为职业话题的语言表达提供扎实基础。

Unit 1 Career talks单词表笔记 1. spiderman n.蜘蛛人 spidermen (复数) 2. wet adj.湿的,潮的; v.把……弄湿,使变湿 wet-wetter-wettest get wet变湿 dry adj.干的; v.使变干 3.  drop n.（液体的）滴; v.掉下,落下(dropped) drops of sweat几滴汗/汗珠 a drop of sweat/water/blood一滴汗 drop by 临时拜访 4. sweat Un.汗,汗水; v.出汗 sweat a lot 流很多汗 wipe the sweat擦汗 5. remind v.使想起 remind sb of sth 使某人想起某物; remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事 The song reminds me of my childhood. Please remind me to post the letter. 6. brush n.刷子; 毛刷; v.刷 brushes(复数或三单) brush one's teeth 刷牙 7. speech n.演说,演讲 speeches（复数） give/make a speech作一个演讲 8. challenging adj.富于挑战性的; face a challenging task 面对有挑战性的工作 challenge n./v. 挑战,质疑 9. context n.上下文,语境; in context 在上下文中; out of context 脱离上下文 10. company Cn.公司companies(复数); Un.陪伴 11. interview Cn./v.面试,面谈; 采访 hold a job interview 举行一场求职面试 interviewer n.面试者; 面谈者; interviewee n.被接见者 12. communication n.信息; 交流,沟通; communicate with sb. 和某人沟通 13. skill Cn.技能,技巧,技艺; skilled adj.熟练的; be skilled in/at… 擅长…… 14. personality n.个性,性格; person n.人 personal adj.个人的 15. require v.需要; require sb. to do sth.需要某人去做某事 be required to do sth 被要求做某事; sth requires doing 某事需要被做 The job requires you to work at weekends.这份工作要求你在周末工作。 A positive personality is required. 需要具备积极的人格品质。 The machine requires repairing. 这台机器需要修理。 16. organise v.组织,策划,安排; organisation n.组织 17. throughout prep.在整个期间;自始至终 throughout the year/country/world全年/国/世界 Rice is grown throughout the south of China. /He kept silent throughout the meeting. During the May Day holiday, I went to Sanya. (在......期间) 18. benefit n.好处,益处,裨益; beneficial adj.有益的 19. leadership n.领导才能,领导素质; lead v.领导; 带领 leader n.领导者; lead to导致，通向 lead sb to do sth领导某人去做某事 All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。 20. training n.训练,培训; our training programme 我们的训练项目 train v.训练; 培养/ n.火车 trainer n.训练员; 21. necessary adj.必要的,必需的; It's necessary (for sb) to do sth 22. replace v.以…替换,更换; replace A with B用B替换A be replaced by...被...替换 23. human adj.人的,人类的; n.人类; humans（复数）；people人们；person人 human being 人; human nature 人性 24. pilot n.飞行员 autopilot n.自动驾驶仪 29. tourism n.旅游业,观光业 space tourism太空旅游业 tour n./v.旅游 tourist n.游客 30. surely adv.确实地,无疑地; sure adj.确/肯定的adv. 当然 make sure 确保 31. provide v.提供 provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物 区分：offer sb sth=offer sth to sb ; serve sb (with) sth= serve sth to sb 32. low adj.少的,低的; at a lower cost/price以较低的成本/价格; in a low voice低声地 33. beyond adv.在更远处; 往更远处; beyond one’s understanding超出某人的理解 34. virtual reality (VR)虚拟现实; in reality 事实上; real adj.真的 really adv.真正地 realise v.实现; 意识到 36.  fashionable adj.时髦的,流行的; fashion n.时尚; 时装业 be in fashion流行的; be out of fashion 过时的 a fashion show/designer时装秀/时装设计师 37. market n.市场 supermarket 超市 international market 国际市场 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $