精品解析：山东省东营市垦利区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2025至2026学年第一学期九年级期中质量调研英语试题听力测试。现在开始。一听力选择一，录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One, what people in china supposed to do when they meet for the first time. What are people in china supposed to do when they meet for the first time? Too, when do you think the telephone was invented? When do you think the telephone was invented? Three, I think teenagers should be allow to make their own decisions. I think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. Full, whose coat is lying under the tree on the playground. Huge coat is lying under the tree on the playground. Five、what kind of music does eric like? What kind of music does eric like? 2、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Six, why don't you go to watch this film? Tom. I like this film very much. My brother max likes the film too, but there is only one ticket, so I let max go to the cinema. Why don't you go to watch this film, tom? I like this film very much. My brother max likes the film too, but there is only one ticket, so I let max go to the cinema. Seven, I like T. V programs about animals. What about you mainly? I like sports games, especially basketball. I can't stand cartoons. I like T, V programs about animals. What about you, Milly? I like ports games, especially basketball. I can't stand cartoons. Eight . willing you go to jeans party tomorrow, Alice. i'm afraid not. I promise. Gene, the museum with her, there are many famous french paintings on show. Willing you go to jeans party tomorrow, Alice. i'm afraid not. I promise. Genet the museum with her. There are many famous french paintings on show. Nine, how about . my noodles? I've been sitting here for half an hour. Sorry, sir, you must be ready now. How about my noodles? I've been sitting here for half an hour. Sorry, sir, you must be ready now. Ten, I don't think we should buy a new car. but our car is too old to drive, and IT only has three whelks. I can't drive IT to work. I don't think we should buy a new car. but our car is too old to drive, and IT only has three wheel. I can't drive IT to work. 3、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段录音播放前，你有30秒钟的读题时间。Hey, jack, you look nice. Thanks, ema. My sister and II are going out to dinner with my parents at a fancy restaurant tonight. That's great. yes, but I have some time before I need to go. So i've stopped by for a cup of coffee. Of course. Please sit down and i'll get some coffee for you. thanks. Okay, here is your coffee. By the way, which restaurant are you going . to juice? That's a really . nice restaurant. I know. Have you eaten there before? Yes, the food there is wonderful. I agree, it's delicious. Yes, how will you go there? My father is going to drive there. You'd Better not. You won't talk that at the time of dinner. Oh, we will go there . by taxi. It's a good choice. Hey, jack, you look nice. Thanks, amy. My sister and I are going out to dinner with my parents at a fancy restaurant tonight. That's great. yes, but I have some time before I need to go. So i've stopped by for a cup of coffee. Of course. Please sit down and i'll get some coffee for you. thanks. Okay, here is your coffee. By the way, which restaurant are you going to? Josephine? That's a really nice . restaurant. I know. Have you eaten there before? Yes, the food there is . wonderful. I agree, it's delicious. Yes, how will you go there? My father is going to drive that. You'd Better not. You won't talk that at the time of dinner. Oh, we will go there . by taxi. It's a good choice. 注意，请同学们翻到第二卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。4、听力填表录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格，每空不多于三个词，录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间。When you go to a dinner party in the U. S, A, you'd Better bring a small present. It's nice to bring some drinks such as pet juice, beer or something like this. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don't get there. rally. If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call the host and let him know. Try to be relaxed and polite at the table. If you don't know how to use the knife and fork, don't be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the past next to you. When you go to a dinner party in the U. S, A, you'd Better bring a small present. It's nice to bring some drinks such as pear juice, beer or something like these. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don't get there early. If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call the host and let him know. Try to be relaxed and polite at the table. If you don't know how to use the knife and fork, don't be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person next to you. 听力测试到此结束，请同学们做其他试题。 2025-2026学年第一学期九年级期中质量调研 英 语 试 题 (总分120分 考试时间 120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本试题包括第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分, 共120分。 2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。考试结束后, 试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应位置。 4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题， 共65分) 一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bow. B. Kiss. C. Shake hands. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the UK. B. In 1876. C. By accident. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. I agree with you. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Linda’s. B. My classroom. C. My friend Linda. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He doesn’t like electronic music. B. He likes music that he can dance to. C. He likes musicians who can write great lyrics. （二）录音中五组对话，每个对话听两遍后，从每小题的A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. Why doesn’t Tom go to see the film? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because Tom dislikes the film. B. Because Max doesn’t let Tom go. C. Because there is only one ticket. 7. What programs does Millie like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About animals. B. About sports. C. About cartoons. 8. Where will Alice go tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A To the party. B. To a museum. C. To France. 9. Where does the conversation most probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a bank. C. In a restaurant. 10. What does the man want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Buy a new car. B. Drive his car to work. C. Change a wheel for his car. 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many people are going to dinner in Jack’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. When does Jack come to have a cup of coffee? A. Before dinner. B. After dinner. C. At noon. 13. Which restaurant are they going to? A. Jack’s. B. Josephine’s. C. Emma’s. 14. What does the woman think of the food? A. It’s great. B. It’s awful. C. We don’t know. 15. How will Jack go there with his family? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. (注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。) 二、单项选择 (共10小题，计10分) 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you won’t make progress in your study. A. so B. or C. but D. and 17. You and I are lucky as we ________ have to worry about finding clean water. A. often B. usually C. never D. sometimes 18. —My dog has been with me for 5 years. —How lucky! The ________ companionship (陪伴) can always cheer us up when we’re down. A. spare B. hidden C. smooth D. valuable 19. —Lily’s new short video got only 10 likes. —She ________ needs more creative ideas to make it popular. A. badly B. nearly C. completely D. gradually 20. —These basketball shoes look cool. Are they yours, Mike? —No. They’re Jack’s. ________ shoes are always the newest style. A. His B. My C. Your D. Our 21. Our class basketball team lost the final by 1 point. The result made us in great ________. A. sense B. danger C. sadness D. kindness 22. —People’s social customs and habits are ________ by their cultures. Do you think so? —Yes. So we should behave properly when we are abroad. A. included B. warned C. influenced D. introduced 23. —Nick, it smells terrible. —Sorry, Dad. I’ll ________ my socks and wash them at once. A. put on B. check out C. deal with D. take off 24. —We need one student to play the guitar at the talent show. —Linda and John can. Maybe we can ask ________ of them to perform. A. either B. each C. both D. neither 25. —Although my grandma is eighty years old, she is always in the pink. —Yes. Because she has a balanced diet and likes exercise. What does “in the pink” mean? A. alive B. healthy C. professional D. intelligent 三、阅读理解(共20小题，计40分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Take a look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here! Piano Lessons Experienced musician from Australia! Good at teaching kids for 5 years! For more information, please visit Larry’s website, www.music.com.au. Lost cat Medium size, with brown spots and white short hair. Answer you when you call it David. Many thanks for sending it back. Call Susan at 732-8059. Guide wanted Full time or part-time Experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary, English is also a must. Under 30 years old. Call Mr. White at 513-2683. Apartment for sale Three bedrooms, a kitchen and two bathrooms. Near a community park. Beautiful sights of the windows. E-mail: sdgt@163.com. 26. If you want to have a piano lesson, you may ________. A. call Susan at 732-8059 B. e-mail: sdgt@163.com C. call Mr. White at 513-268367 D. surf the website: www.music.com.au 27. Who is the owner of the lost cat? A. Larry. B. David. C. Susan. D. Mr. White. 28. What is NOT necessary for the guide job? A. English. B. Experience. C. Full time work. D. City knowledge. 29. What is NOT mentioned about the apartment? A. Price. B. Views (景色). C. Location. D. Contact (联系) way. 30. How can you communicate with the owner of the apartment for more information? A. By sending an e-mail. B. By going to visit it. C. By making a phone call. D. By speaking English with him. B Jerry woke up on Monday. He took a box that he was keeping under his bed. When he came downstairs (下楼), his parents asked him what was in it. “Something really fun,” he said, but nothing more. Jerry walked to the bus stop with the box in his hands. Everybody at the bus stop asked him what was in it. “It’s very important,” he said, but nothing more. When he got to school, the teacher asked him what was in his box. “It’s a secret,” he said, but nothing more. At lunch, his friends all crowded around and asked him to open it. “I can’t. It’s a gift,” he said, but nothing more. The box sat with him all day, and no one in class could know what it was. His teacher also wanted to know that. She decided to send him to the headmaster for disturbing (打扰) the class, hoping to get an answer. The headmaster asked Jerry what he was keeping in the box and if it was dangerous. “It’s not for you,” he said, but nothing more. Jerry went back to class and sat down. The class was watching as he handed the teacher a note from the headmaster. “Well, if it’s a gift, Jerry, I suggest you send it out now.” Jerry turned around and faced the class. He walked to the desk of Oscar. Oscar’s eyes shone. Nobody paid attention to Oscar. Nobody talked to Oscar. And nobody had ever stopped at Oscar’s desk, until now. Jerry handed him the box, with a new note inside. Oscar read the note, “Dear Oscar, this is my box. Enjoy. (PS: It works better if you don’t open it!)” On Tuesday, nobody had more people at his desk than Oscar. 31. Who knows what’s inside Jerry’s box? A. Jerry’s parents. B. Jerry’s classmates. C. Jerry’s teacher. D. Only Jerry. 32. Which is the correct order of the events according to the story? ①Jerry took the bus with his box. ②Jerry was asked to send out the gift by the teacher. ③Jerry gave the box to Oscar.   ④Jerry refused to open the box in the lunch time. A. ①④③② B. ①④②③ C. ②④③① D. ②①④③ 33. What do we know about the story? A. Jerry goes to school by bike every day. B. Jerry’s teacher didn’t care about the box. C. Oscar was one of Jerry’s classmates. D. Oscar opened the box as soon as Jerry gave it to him. 34. What do you think of Jerry? A. He is kind and thoughtful. B. He is a careless boy. C. He cares more about himself. D. He dislikes talking with others. 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Jerry’s Box. B. Jerry’s Good Friend. C. Jerry’s School Life. D. Jerry’s Favourite Teacher. C The American Trail is a very popular place in the Smithsonian’s National Zoo. Visitors love to see the active animals. However, they may not understand the hard work of the zookeepers. Every day, the keepers are busy preparing food, training animals, among many other kinds of work. Let’s take a look at one of their typical jobs. 7 a.m. The first thing we do in the morning is to check on all the animals. We take a head count and make sure everyone appears healthy. Our North American beavers (河狸) are active at night. We give them a quick hello and try not to break their rest. 8 a.m. Every day, we sort through (分类整理) more than 100 pounds of fish for our sea lions and seals (海豹). Together with our volunteers, we make sure that the fish is good enough before we feed it to an animal. 8:30 a.m. Our sea lions are fed many times a day. Each feeding is a chance for us to carefully check every part of their bodies. 9:30 a.m. It’s time to train our wolves. We would ask for an action. If the animal performs well, he or she will be given a meatball. Of course, the animals can choose to walk away, and they won’t be punished (惩罚) for doing that. 10:15 a.m. Our daily sea lion and seal show begins! Our visitors are always surprised at the intelligent animals. Through our shows, they also learn how to help protect sea animals. 1:45 p.m. Our beavers wake up. We feed them and do a careful body check on each of them. 2:20 p.m. We train the other animals. Neither rain nor cold can keep us from our work. We care for the animals 365 days a year. 36. The American Trail keepers begin each working day by ________. A. saying hello to their wolves B. feeding their North American beavers C. making sure all the animals are healthy D. preparing for their sea lion and seal show 37. While feeding their sea lions, the American Trail keepers ________. A. play with them B. teach them some skills C. find if they’re intelligent D. do a careful body check 38. If a wolf doesn’t do as the keeper asks, it will be ________. A. thrown into a cage B. given a meatball C. taught new skills D. allowed to do what it wants to 39. At a sea lion and seal show, visitors will ________. ①be given chances to feed the animals ②learn how to help protect sea animals ③realize how intelligent these animals are ④understand the hard work of zookeepers A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 40. The writer of this article may be ________ of the American Trail. A. a keeper B. the boss C. a visitor D. a volunteer D After the haircut Your hair gets long. You need to have it cut. The barber (理发师) cuts off part of your hair and sweeps it away, but your hair’s journey is not over after the haircut. Have you ever thought of planting your old hair after it’s cut off? Some farmers do! What comes up? Not wigs (假发), but bigger and tastier crops (庄稼). Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow. When cut hair is mixed into earth, the hair breaks down, slowly letting out nitrogen so it can help flowers and vegetables get big a little faster. If you’ve got a wool (羊毛) sweater on, you’re wearing a sheep’s haircut. Sheep grow fine curly fur called wool. All those wool keep air inside, which keeps the sheep warm. Farmers shear the sheep in summer, so the sheep don’t feel too hot. And we use the hair to make warm clothes, socks, and hats. Wool can even take in rain without feeling wet. Wool also doesn’t catch fire easily. What does your hair say about you? Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets. Because hair is made from bits of old cells (细胞), it has a little chemicals (化学物质) that were in the body when the hair grew. When people are kept in the situation of dangerous chemicals, these remain in the hair, even long after they have disappeared from the body itself. Testing hair can help doctors know if there are dangerous chemicals in the food and water. Hair can tell another important secret—whose hair is it? This can be used to help solve crimes. Hair does so many things for us. It keeps us warm and cool, helps farmers, shows mysteries, and provides endless styling fun. One thing is for sure, it’s not just for wigs anymore. 41. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage? A. History. B. Fashion. C. Science. D. Health. 42. How does hair help plants to grow? A. It provides nitrogen. B. It breaks down soil. C. It takes in rainwater. D. It lets out a smell. 43. What does the underlined part “shear the sheep” mean? A. Give enough food to the sheep. B. Wash the sheep many times. C. Find living place for the sheep. D. Cut the wool off the sheep. 44. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Hair helps keep warm. B. Hair testing is important. C. Hair can tell secrets. D. Hair helps solve crimes. 45. How is the passage organized? （P: Paragraph） A. B. C. D. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共55分) 四、听力填表(共5小题，计5分) 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Manners at a dinner party in America What to take You’d better bring ____46____. Take some drinks like pear juice, beer or something like these. When to arrive You should ____47____ or no more than five minutes late. If you’ll be ____48____ late, you should call the host and let him know. What to do at the table Try to be relaxed and ____49____ at the table. If you don’t know how to use the knife and fork, you can watch and follow others. If you still have no idea, ask the person ____50____. 五. 动词填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 At midnight Mr. King coughed again. He got up and ____51____ (take) some medicine. Before he lay down again, he smoked. And he ____52____ (not go) to sleep any longer. He found a medicine book and began to read it. He was afraid he had serious illness. He felt that death ____53____ (wait) for him. Tears (眼泪) ran down his face. He didn’t see his wife standing by him. “What ____54____ you ____55____ (do), dear?” asked the woman. “Nothing,” the old man answered. The old woman opened the book and understood at once. She said, “You have to stop ____56____ (smoke) right now.” “I can’t give up smoking.” “But I think health is more important. You must go to see a doctor tomorrow. He will be able to help you, I think. I ____57____ (go) with you .” Then Mr. King went to see a doctor. “Did you smoke a lot?” asked the doctor. “Yes, I ____58____ (smoke) for about thirty years.” Then the doctor told him to have an X-ray examination of his lungs. After a while, the X-ray ____59____ (take) by a nurse in the next room. And then he looked at the X-ray carefully for a long time. “____60____ (tell) me the truth, doctor,” said Mr. King. “Do you see any shadows (阴影) in my lungs?” “No, I tried ____61____ (look) carefully but I didn’t see anything.” “Yes?” the old man said happily. “Really?” “Yes. Your lungs are turning black. How can I see any shadows?” 六. 综合填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 In the 7th grade, I was known as the smartest girl—the girl who always got the highest grades. No one really expected me to be good at sports. I didn’t, either. In P.E. class, we played volleyball, and I was one of the w____62____ players on my team. I worried the whole time that the ball would hit me right in the face. Every time the ball came my way, I would just move away. “Kelly, you should just s____63____ to getting high grades.” one of my classmates said. “Not all people are born to play sports. And that includes you.” I was hurt, but I didn’t say anything. Deep down, I believed he was r____64____. One day during break, I saw a few girls playing soccer happily. I decided to have a t____65____ and asked a girl if I could play. “You want to play soccer?!” she laughed. “OK. But you have to be on the other team. I don’t want my team to l____66____.” Anyway, the other team accepted me and they gave me a few suggestions before the game started. H____67____, nothing worked. You can imagine how clumsy (笨拙的) I was on the field. But I heard a voice in my head, “You shouldn’t give up. You couldn’t be that bad in soccer. What you need is just to keep trying.” Over the next few weeks, I practiced really h____68____ and gradually I could move more quickly and easily. I started scoring point after point for my team. Both my team members and our opponents (对手) were s____69____. When we had to pick team members, b____70____ teams wanted me to play on their side. They would say, “Kelly should be on our team today! She played for your team yesterday!” They were fighting. I was glad my effort paid off. That spring, I showed that a smart girl could also be good at a sport. I took pride in m____71____. 七. 阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容根据要求完成各小题。 Not everyone notices bees in daily life. Some people even feel afraid when they fly near. Yet these tiny insects are extremely important. In fact, bees play an important role in helping plants produce fruits and seeds (种子) that we eat. They are great helpers of both nature and humans. Bees can be seen in gardens, fields, and forests all over the world. They live in organized groups called hives (蜂箱), and each hive has thousands of bees working together. A bee has two large compound eyes to see flowers clearly, and its long antennae help it smell nectar (花蜜). Most bees are about 1 to 2 centimeters long, with yellow and black stripes (条纹) on their bodies—this color helps warn other animals to stay away. Bees help humans and nature in many ways. As they collect nectar from flowers, pollen (花粉) sticks to their bodies. When they fly to another flower, they pass the pollen, which helps plants grow fruits. Without bees, many fruits and vegetables (like apples, tomatoes) would not exist (存在). Besides, bees make honey from nectar. Honey is not only delicious but also full of things that are good for our health. Bees may be small, but their work is priceless. They help keep nature balanced and provide us with tasty, healthy food. A. 根据短文回答问题 72. What do bees use their compound eyes and antennae for? ______________________________________________ 73. How do bees help humans and nature? ______________________________________________ B将短文中划线部分翻译成汉语 74. ______________________________________________ 75 ______________________________________________ C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题 76. ______________________________________________ 八. 书面表达（20分） 77. 2026年即将到来，Rose Garden 中学初三(1)班班主任张老师 (Ms. Zhang) 打算在班级教室里张贴几张海报，鼓励同学们在新的一年里不断超越自己，取得进步。假如你是该班学生李华 (Li Hua)，请谈谈你最喜欢哪张海报，并简述理由。 提示： (1) One step at a time. 一步一步来。 (2) Together everyone, achieves more. 大家一起，成就更多。 (3) Stay positive. 保持积极。 要求： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 文中不得出现任何与考生相关的真实信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期九年级期中质量调研 英 语 试 题 (总分120分 考试时间 120分钟) 注意事项： 1.本试题包括第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分, 共120分。 2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。考试结束后, 试卷和答题卡一并收回。 3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡的相应位置。 4.听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题， 共65分) 一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bow. B. Kiss. C. Shake hands. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What are people in China supposed to do when they meet for the first time? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the UK. B. In 1876. C. By accident. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】When do you think the telephone was invented? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t. C. I agree with you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I think teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s Linda’s. B. My classroom. C. My friend Linda. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Whose coat is lying under the tree on the playground? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He doesn’t like electronic music. B. He likes music that he can dance to. C. He likes musicians who can write great lyrics. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What kind of music does Eric like? （二）录音中五组对话，每个对话听两遍后，从每小题的A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. Why doesn’t Tom go to see the film? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because Tom dislikes the film. B Because Max doesn’t let Tom go. C. Because there is only one ticket. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Why don’t you go to watch this film, Tom? M: I like this film very much. My brother, Max, likes the film, too. But there is only one ticket. So I let Max go to the cinema. 7. What programs does Millie like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About animals. B. About sports. C. About cartoons. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I like TV programs about animals. What about you, Millie? W: I like sports games, especially basketball. I can’t stand cartoons. 8. Where will Alice go tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the party. B. To a museum. C. To France. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Will you go to Jean’s party tomorrow, Alice? W: I’m afraid not, I promised Jean to the museum with her. There are many famous French paintings on show. 9. Where does the conversation most probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a bank. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: How about my noodles? I’ve been sitting here for half an hour. W: Sorry, sir. It must be ready now. 10. What does the man want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Buy a new car. B. Drive his car to work. C. Change a wheel for his car. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t think we should buy a new car. M: But our car is too old to drive, and it only has three wheels, I can’t drive it to work. 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many people are going to dinner in Jack’s family? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. When does Jack come to have a cup of coffee? A. Before dinner. B. After dinner. C. At noon. 13. Which restaurant are they going to? A. Jack’s. B. Josephine’s. C. Emma’s. 14. What does the woman think of the food? A. It’s great. B. It’s awful. C. We don’t know. 15. How will Jack go there with his family? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Jack, you look nice. M: Thanks, Emma. My sister and I are going out to dinner with my parents at a fancy restaurant tonight. W: That’s great. M: Yes. But I have some time before I need to go, so I’ve stopped by for a cup of coffee. W: Of course, please sit down and I’ll get some coffee for you. M: Thanks. W: Okay, here is your coffee. By the way, which restaurant are you going to? M: Josephine’s. W: That’s a really nice restaurant. M: I know. Have you eaten there before? W: Yes, the food there is wonderful. M: I agree. It’s delicious. W: Yes, how will you go there? M: My father is going to drive there. W: You’d better not. You won’t park there at the time of dinner. M: Oh, we will go there by taxi. W: It’s a good choice. (注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。) 二、单项选择 (共10小题，计10分) 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, ________ you won’t make progress in your study. A. so B. or C. but D. and 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要害怕犯错，否则你在学习上不会取得进步。 考查连词辨析。so所以，表因果；or否则，表条件；but但是，表转折；and和，表并列。根据语境可知，前半句“不要害怕犯错”和后半句“你在学习上不会取得进步”之间存在一种条件关系，即如果不做到不害怕犯错，就会在学习上无法取得进步，所以应该用or表示“否则”。故选B。 17. You and I are lucky as we ________ have to worry about finding clean water. A. often B. usually C. never D. sometimes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你和我很幸运，因为我们从来不必为寻找干净的水而发愁。 考查副词辨析。often经常；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“lucky”可知，无需为寻找干净的水而发愁，因此“never”符合逻辑，强调“从不”担心，体现幸运。故选C。 18. —My dog has been with me for 5 years. —How lucky! The ________ companionship (陪伴) can always cheer us up when we’re down. A. spare B. hidden C. smooth D. valuable 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的狗已经陪伴我5年了。——真幸运！宝贵的陪伴总能在我们低落时让我们振作起来。 考查形容词辨析。spare多余的；hidden隐藏的；smooth平滑的；valuable宝贵的。根据“when we’re down”可知，陪伴能让我们振作起来，强调这种陪伴是宝贵的。故选D。 19. —Lily’s new short video got only 10 likes. —She ________ needs more creative ideas to make it popular. A. badly B. nearly C. completely D. gradually 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉的新短视频只获得了10个赞。——她迫切需要更多的创意想法来让它流行起来。 考查副词辨析。badly严重地；非常地；nearly几乎；completely完全地；gradually逐渐地。根据“Lily’s new short video got only 10 likes”可知，视频表现不佳，强调她当前急需提升，故需用badly表示“迫切地”加强语气。故选A。 20. —These basketball shoes look cool. Are they yours, Mike? —No. They’re Jack’s. ________ shoes are always the newest style. A. His B. My C. Your D. Our 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这双篮球鞋看起来很酷。迈克，它们是你的吗？—— 不，它们是杰克的。他的鞋子总是最新款的。 考查代词辨析。His他的；My我的；Your你的；Our我们的。 根据“They’re Jack’s.”可知，此处指杰克的鞋子，用His。故选A。 21. Our class basketball team lost the final by 1 point. The result made us in great ________. A. sense B. danger C. sadness D. kindness 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班的篮球队在决赛中以1分之差输了。这个结果让我们非常难过。 考查名词词义辨析。sense感觉；danger危险；sadness悲伤；kindness善良。根据“Our class basketball team lost the final by 1 point.”可知，篮球队输了比赛，结果让我们很悲伤。故选C。 22. —People’s social customs and habits are ________ by their cultures. Do you think so? —Yes. So we should behave properly when we are abroad. A. included B. warned C. influenced D. introduced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们的社会习俗和习惯是由他们的文化影响的。你认为呢？——是的。所以我们在国外时应该行为得体。 考查动词辨析。included包括；warned警告；influenced影响；introduced介绍。根据“People’s social customs and habits are...by their cultures.”可知，此处指文化对习俗和习惯有“影响”，“be influenced by”是固定搭配，意为“受……影响”。故选C。 23. —Nick, it smells terrible. —Sorry, Dad. I’ll ________ my socks and wash them at once. A. put on B. check out C. deal with D. take off 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Nick，这气味太难闻了。——对不起，爸爸。我会脱下我的袜子，马上把它们洗了。 考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上；check out结账离开；deal with处理；take off脱下。根据“my socks and wash them at once.”可知，此处指脱下袜子去洗。故选D。 24. —We need one student to play the guitar at the talent show. —Linda and John can. Maybe we can ask ________ of them to perform. A. either B. each C. both D. neither 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们需要一个学生在才艺表演中弹吉他。——琳达和约翰可以。也许我们可以请他们中的一个来表演。 考查不定代词辨析。either两者中的任意一个；each每个；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据“need one student”可知，只需一人，因此用either表示从琳达和约翰中任选其一。故选A。 25. —Although my grandma is eighty years old, she is always in the pink. —Yes Because she has a balanced diet and likes exercise. What does “in the pink” mean? A. alive B. healthy C. professional D. intelligent 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——尽管我奶奶八十岁了，她总是非常健康。——是的。因为她有均衡的饮食和喜欢锻炼。“in the pink”是什么意思？ 考查形容词辨析和习语的含义。alive活着的；healthy健康的；professional专业的；intelligent聪明的。根据“Because she has a balanced diet and likes exercise.”可知，她有均衡的饮食和喜欢锻炼，所以她很健康，故“in the pink”表示“健康的”。故选B。 三、阅读理解(共20小题，计40分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Take a look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here! Piano Lessons Experienced musician from Australia! Good at teaching kids for 5 years! For more information, please visit Larry’s website, www.music.com.au. Lost cat Medium size, with brown spots and white short hair. Answer you when you call it David. Many thanks for sending it back. Call Susan at 732-8059. Guide wanted Full time or part-time Experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary, English is also a must. Under 30 years old. Call Mr. White at 513-2683. Apartment for sale Three bedrooms, a kitchen and two bathrooms. Near a community park. Beautiful sights of the windows. E-mail: sdgt@163.com. 26. If you want to have a piano lesson, you may ________. A. call Susan at 732-8059 B. e-mail: sdgt@163.com C. call Mr. White at 513-268367 D. surf the website: www.music.com.au 27. Who is the owner of the lost cat? A. Larry. B. David. C. Susan. D. Mr. White. 28. What is NOT necessary for the guide job? A. English. B. Experience. C. Full time work. D. City knowledge. 29. What is NOT mentioned about the apartment? A. Price. B. Views (景色). C. Location. D. Contact (联系) way. 30. How can you communicate with the owner of the apartment for more information? A. By sending an e-mail. B. By going to visit it. C. By making a phone call. D. By speaking English with him. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，包含四则广告信息，分别是钢琴课程广告、寻猫启事、导游招聘广告以及公寓出售广告，详细介绍了各广告对应的相关内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Piano Lessons”部分“For more information, please visit Larry’s website, http://www.music.com.au.”可知，如果想上钢琴课，可以浏览网站www.music.com.au。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lost cat”部分“Call Susan at 732-8059.”可知，丢失猫的主人是Susan，她留下了联系方式以便找回猫。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Guide wanted”部分“Full time or part - time. Experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary, English is also a must.”可知，导游工作需要经验、对城市有良好的了解以及英语能力，全职或兼职均可，所以全职工作不是必要条件。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Apartment for sale”部分“Three bedrooms, a kitchen and two bathrooms. Near a community park. Beautiful sights of the windows.”可知，提到了公寓有三个卧室、一个厨房和两个浴室，靠近社区公园，窗外景色优美，还给出了邮箱地址用于联系，但没有提及价格。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Apartment for sale”部分“E-mail: sdgt@163.com.”可知，可以通过发送电子邮件与公寓主人联系获取更多信息。故选A。 B Jerry woke up on Monday. He took a box that he was keeping under his bed. When he came downstairs (下楼), his parents asked him what was in it. “Something really fun,” he said, but nothing more. Jerry walked to the bus stop with the box in his hands. Everybody at the bus stop asked him what was in it. “It’s very important,” he said, but nothing more. When he got to school, the teacher asked him what was in his box. “It’s a secret,” he said, but nothing more. At lunch, his friends all crowded around and asked him to open it. “I can’t. It’s a gift,” he said, but nothing more. The box sat with him all day, and no one in class could know what it was. His teacher also wanted to know that. She decided to send him to the headmaster for disturbing (打扰) the class, hoping to get an answer. The headmaster asked Jerry what he was keeping in the box and if it was dangerous. “It’s not for you,” he said, but nothing more. Jerry went back to class and sat down. The class was watching as he handed the teacher a note from the headmaster. “Well, if it’s a gift, Jerry, I suggest you send it out now.” Jerry turned around and faced the class. He walked to the desk of Oscar. Oscar’s eyes shone. Nobody paid attention to Oscar. Nobody talked to Oscar. And nobody had ever stopped at Oscar’s desk, until now. Jerry handed him the box, with a new note inside. Oscar read the note, “Dear Oscar, this is my box. Enjoy. (PS: It works better if you don’t open it!)” On Tuesday, nobody had more people at his desk than Oscar. 31. Who knows what’s inside Jerry’s box? A. Jerry’s parents. B. Jerry’s classmates. C. Jerry’s teacher. D. Only Jerry. 32. Which is the correct order of the events according to the story? ①Jerry took the bus with his box. ②Jerry was asked to send out the gift by the teacher. ③Jerry gave the box to Oscar.   ④Jerry refused to open the box in the lunch time. A. ①④③② B. ①④②③ C. ②④③① D. ②①④③ 33. What do we know about the story? A. Jerry goes to school by bike every day. B. Jerry’s teacher didn’t care about the box. C. Oscar was one of Jerry’s classmates. D. Oscar opened the box as soon as Jerry gave it to him. 34. What do you think of Jerry? A. He is kind and thoughtful. B. He is a careless boy. C. He cares more about himself. D. He dislikes talking with others. 35. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Jerry’s Box. B. Jerry’s Good Friend. C. Jerry’s School Life. D. Jerry’s Favourite Teacher. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杰瑞周一带着一个神秘盒子上学的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he came downstairs, his parents asked him what was in it. ‘Something really fun,’ he said, but nothing more.”“Everybody at the bus stop asked him what was in it. ‘It’s very important,’ he said, but nothing more.”“At lunch, his friends all crowded around and asked him to open it. ‘I can’t. It’s a gift,’ he said, but nothing more.”和“The headmaster asked Jerry what he was keeping in the box and if it was dangerous. ‘It’s not for you,’ he said, but nothing more.”可知，文中杰瑞对所有人都未透露盒子里的内容，仅说明是“有趣的东西”“重要的东西”以及“礼物”，因此只有杰瑞自己知道盒子里是什么。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jerry walked to the bus stop with the box in his hands.”可知，①“杰瑞带着盒子乘公交车”最先发生；根据“At lunch, his friends all crowded around and asked him to open it. ‘I can’t. It’s a gift,’ he said”可知，④“午餐时杰瑞拒绝打开盒子”其次发生；根据“Well, if it’s a gift, Jerry, I suggest you send it out now.”可知，②“老师让杰瑞送出礼物”发生在④之后；根据“Jerry handed him the box, with a new note inside. Oscar read the note, ‘Dear Oscar, this is my box. Enjoy. (PS: It works better if you don’t open it!)’”可知，③“杰瑞把盒子送给奥斯卡”发生在最后。因此正确顺序为①④②③。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jerry turned around and faced the class. He walked to the desk of Oscar.”可知，杰瑞在教室里走向奥斯卡的课桌，说明“奥斯卡是杰瑞的同学”。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，杰瑞一直保守着盒子的秘密，最后把盒子送给了平时没人关注的奥斯卡，给奥斯卡带来了快乐，由此可以看出杰瑞是善良且体贴的。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文围绕“杰瑞的盒子”展开：盒子的出现引发众人好奇，推动情节发展，最终通过盒子传递了关爱同学的温暖，“杰瑞的盒子”是贯穿全文的核心线索，是本文的最佳标题。故选A。 C The American Trail is a very popular place in the Smithsonian’s National Zoo. Visitors love to see the active animals. However, they may not understand the hard work of the zookeepers. Every day, the keepers are busy preparing food, training animals, among many other kinds of work. Let’s take a look at one of their typical jobs. 7 a.m. The first thing we do in the morning is to check on all the animals. We take a head count and make sure everyone appears healthy. Our North American beavers (河狸) are active at night. We give them a quick hello and try not to break their rest. 8 a.m. Every day, we sort through (分类整理) more than 100 pounds of fish for our sea lions and seals (海豹). Together with our volunteers, we make sure that the fish is good enough before we feed it to an animal. 8:30 a.m. Our sea lions are fed many times a day. Each feeding is a chance for us to carefully check every part of their bodies. 9:30 a.m. It’s time to train our wolves. We would ask for an action. If the animal performs well, he or she will be given a meatball. Of course, the animals can choose to walk away, and they won’t be punished (惩罚) for doing that. 10:15 a.m. Our daily sea lion and seal show begins! Our visitors are always surprised at the intelligent animals. Through our shows, they also learn how to help protect sea animals. 1:45 pm. Our beavers wake up. We feed them and do a careful body check on each of them. 2:20 p.m. We train the other animals. Neither rain nor cold can keep us from our work. We care for the animals 365 days a year. 36. The American Trail keepers begin each working day by ________. A. saying hello to their wolves B. feeding their North American beavers C. making sure all the animals are healthy D. preparing for their sea lion and seal show 37. While feeding their sea lions, the American Trail keepers ________. A. play with them B. teach them some skills C. find if they’re intelligent D. do a careful body check 38. If a wolf doesn’t do as the keeper asks, it will be ________. A. thrown into a cage B. given a meatball C. taught new skills D. allowed to do what it wants to 39. At a sea lion and seal show, visitors will ________. ①be given chances to feed the animals ②learn how to help protect sea animals ③realize how intelligent these animals are ④understand the hard work of zookeepers A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 40. The writer of this article may be ________ of the American Trail. A. a keeper B. the boss C. a visitor D. a volunteer 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了史密森尼国家动物园“美国小径”区域饲养员一天的典型工作安排。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“7 a.m. The first thing we do in the morning is to check on all the animals. We take a head count and make sure everyone appears healthy.”可知，饲养员每天工作的第一件事是检查所有动物，确保它们都健康。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“8:30 a.m. Our sea lions are fed many times a day. Each feeding is a chance for us to carefully check every part of their bodies.”可知，给海狮喂食时，饲养员会仔细检查它们的身体各个部位。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“9:30 a.m. It’s time to train our wolves. We would ask for an action. If the animal performs well, he or she will be given a meatball. Of course, the animals can choose to walk away, and they won’t be punished (惩罚) for doing that.”可知，如果狼没有按照饲养员的要求做，它们可以选择离开，不会受到惩罚，即被允许做自己想做的事。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“10:15 a.m. Our daily sea lion and seal show begins! Our visitors are always surprised at the intelligent animals. Through our shows, they also learn how to help protect sea animals.”可知，在海狮和海豹表演中，游客会惊讶于这些动物的聪明才智，同时也会学习如何帮助保护海洋动物，即②③符合题意。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中多次使用第一人称“We”，且详细描述了饲养员一天从早上7点到下午2点多的具体工作流程，包括检查动物、准备食物、训练动物等细节，只有饲养员本人才能如此清楚地知晓这些工作内容，因此作者可能是该区域的一名饲养员。故选A。 D After the haircut Your hair gets long. You need to have it cut. The barber (理发师) cuts off part of your hair and sweeps it away, but your hair’s journey is not over after the haircut. Have you ever thought of planting your old hair after it’s cut off? Some farmers do! What comes up? Not wigs (假发), but bigger and tastier crops (庄稼). Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow. When cut hair is mixed into earth, the hair breaks down, slowly letting out nitrogen so it can help flowers and vegetables get big a little faster. If you’ve got a wool (羊毛) sweater on, you’re wearing a sheep’s haircut. Sheep grow fine curly fur called wool. All those wool keep air inside, which keeps the sheep warm. Farmers shear the sheep in summer, so the sheep don’t feel too hot. And we use the hair to make warm clothes, socks, and hats. Wool can even take in rain without feeling wet. Wool also doesn’t catch fire easily. What does your hair say about you? Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets. Because hair is made from bits of old cells (细胞), it has a little chemicals (化学物质) that were in the body when the hair grew. When people are kept in the situation of dangerous chemicals, these remain in the hair, even long after they have disappeared from the body itself. Testing hair can help doctors know if there are dangerous chemicals in the food and water. Hair can tell another important secret—whose hair is it? This can be used to help solve crimes. Hair does so many things for us. It keeps us warm and cool, helps farmers, shows mysteries, and provides endless styling fun. One thing is for sure, it’s not just for wigs anymore. 41. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage? A. History. B. Fashion. C. Science. D. Health. 42. How does hair help plants to grow? A. It provides nitrogen. B. It breaks down soil. C. It takes in rainwater. D. It lets out a smell. 43. What does the underlined part “shear the sheep” mean? A. Give enough food to the sheep. B. Wash the sheep many times. C. Find living place for the sheep. D. Cut the wool off the sheep. 44. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Hair helps keep warm. B. Hair testing is important. C. Hair can tell secrets. D. Hair helps solve crimes. 45. How is the passage organized? （P: Paragraph） A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了头发的多种用途，展现了头发在生活中的多种功能和重要性。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文围绕头发对植物、羊毛制品、检测化学物质及破案等方面的作用展开，属于科学知识范畴，最有可能在科学板块。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow.”可知，头发为植物提供氮，帮助植物生长。故选A。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Farmers shear the sheep in summer, so the sheep don’t feel too hot. And we use the hair to make warm clothes, socks, and hats.”可知，农民为了让羊在夏天不感到太热而剪掉羊毛，所以“shear the sheep”的意思是“剪掉羊身上的羊毛”。故选D。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“What does your hair say about you? Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets.”以及第四段内容可知，第四段主要讲述了头发能讲述很多秘密，比如检测食物和水中的危险化学物质、帮助破案等。故选C。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出关于头发的话题；第二、三和第四段分别介绍了头发的用途；第五段进行总结。所以，本文的结构是“总分总”结构，选项A结构图符合。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共55分) 四、听力填表(共5小题，计5分) 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Manners at a dinner party in America What to take You’d better bring ____46____. Take some drinks like pear juice, beer or something like these. When to arrive You should ____47____ or no more than five minutes late. If you’ll be ____48____ late, you should call the host and let him know. What to do at the table Try to be relaxed and ____49____ at the table. If you don’t know how to use the knife and fork, you can watch and follow others. If you still have no idea, ask the person ____50____. 【答案】46. a present##a small present 47. arrive on time 48. 15 minutes##over 15 minutes 49. polite 50. next to you 【解析】 【原文】When you go to a dinner party in the USA, you’d better bring a small present. It’s nice to bring some drinks, such as pear juice, beer or something like these. You should arrive on time or no more than five minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you’re going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call the host and let him know. Try to be relaxed and polite at the table. If you don’t know how to use the knife and fork, don’t be nervous. You can watch others and follow them. If you still have no idea, ask the person next to you. 五. 动词填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 At midnight Mr. King coughed again. He got up and ____51____ (take) some medicine. Before he lay down again, he smoked. And he ____52____ (not go) to sleep any longer. He found a medicine book and began to read it. He was afraid he had serious illness. He felt that death ____53____ (wait) for him. Tears (眼泪) ran down his face. He didn’t see his wife standing by him. “What ____54____ you ____55____ (do), dear?” asked the woman. “Nothing,” the old man answered. The old woman opened the book and understood at once. She said, “You have to stop ____56____ (smoke) right now.” “I can’t give up smoking.” “But I think health is more important. You must go to see a doctor tomorrow. He will be able to help you, I think. I ____57____ (go) with you .” Then Mr. King went to see a doctor. “Did you smoke a lot?” asked the doctor. “Yes, I ____58____ (smoke) for about thirty years.” Then the doctor told him to have an X-ray examination of his lungs. After a while, the X-ray ____59____ (take) by a nurse in the next room. And then he looked at the X-ray carefully for a long time. “____60____ (tell) me the truth, doctor,” said Mr. King. “Do you see any shadows (阴影) in my lungs?” “No, I tried ____61____ (look) carefully but I didn’t see anything.” “Yes?” the old man said happily. “Really?” “Yes. Your lungs are turning black. How can I see any shadows?” 【答案】51. took 52. couldn’t go 53. was waiting 54. are 55. doing 56. smoking 57. will go 58. have smoked##have been smoking 59. was taken 60. Tell 61. to look 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了金先生因咳嗽怀疑自己患重病，妻子劝他戒烟并就医，医生检查后发现他的肺部因长期吸烟变黑的故事。 【51题详解】 句意：他起床并吃了些药。and连接并列谓语，根据“got up”可知，时态为一般过去时，用took。故填took。 【52题详解】 句意：而且他再也睡不着了。根据“And he…to sleep any longer.”可知，此处指他无法入睡，时态为一般过去时，用couldn’t go。故填couldn’t go。 【53题详解】 句意：他觉得死亡正在等着他。根据“He felt that death… for him.”可知，此处指死亡正在等着他，用过去进行时，主语为“death”，用was waiting。故填was waiting。 【54题详解】 句意：你在做什么，亲爱的？此处是妻子询问“他正在做的事”，此处为直接引语，用现在进行时，主语是 you，be动词用are。故填are。 【55题详解】 句意：你在做什么，亲爱的？此处是妻子询问“他正在做的事”，此处为直接引语，用现在进行时，用现在分词doing。故填doing。 【56题详解】 句意：你必须马上停止吸烟。stop doing sth.“停止正在做的事”，是固定搭配。故填smoking。 【57题详解】 句意：我会和你一起去。此处表示“将来要做的动作”，用一般将来时，用will go。故填will go。 【58题详解】 句意：是的，我已经吸烟大约三十年了。根据“for about thirty years”可知，此处可用现在完成时，主语为“I”，用have smoked；此处也可表示“吸烟”动作从过去持续到现在，且目前仍在进行，用现在完成进行时，用have been smoking。故填have smoked/have been smoking。 【59题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，护士在隔壁房间拍了X光片。X-ray和take是被动关系，且描述过去的动作，用一般过去时的被动语态，用was taken。故填was taken。 【60题详解】 句意：跟我说实话，医生。此处是祈使句，用动词原形开头，首字母大写，用Tell。故填Tell。 【61题详解】 句意：不，我尽力仔细看了，但什么也没看到。try to do sth.尽力做某事”，是固定搭配，用to look。故填to look。 六. 综合填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 In the 7th grade, I was known as the smartest girl—the girl who always got the highest grades. No one really expected me to be good at sports. I didn’t, either. In P.E. class, we played volleyball, and I was one of the w____62____ players on my team. I worried the whole time that the ball would hit me right in the face. Every time the ball came my way, I would just move away. “Kelly, you should just s____63____ to getting high grades.” one of my classmates said. “Not all people are born to play sports. And that includes you.” I was hurt, but I didn’t say anything. Deep down, I believed he was r____64____. One day during break, I saw a few girls playing soccer happily. I decided to have a t____65____ and asked a girl if I could play. “You want to play soccer?!” she laughed. “OK. But you have to be on the other team. I don’t want my team to l____66____.” Anyway, the other team accepted me and they gave me a few suggestions before the game started. H____67____, nothing worked. You can imagine how clumsy (笨拙的) I was on the field. But I heard a voice in my head, “You shouldn’t give up. You couldn’t be that bad in soccer. What you need is just to keep trying.” Over the next few weeks, I practiced really h____68____ and gradually I could move more quickly and easily. I started scoring point after point for my team. Both my team members and our opponents (对手) were s____69____. When we had to pick team members, b____70____ teams wanted me to play on their side. They would say, “Kelly should be on our team today! She played for your team yesterday!” They were fighting. I was glad my effort paid off. That spring, I showed that a smart girl could also be good at a sport. I took pride in m____71____. 【答案】62. worst##orst 63. stick##tick 64. right##ight 65. try##ry 66. lose##ose 67. However##owever 68. hard##ard 69. surprised##urprised##shocked##hocked 70. both##oth 71. myself##yself 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者从体育差生通过努力成为优秀球员的励志故事。 【62题详解】 句意：体育课上，我们打排球，而我是队里最差的球员之一。根据“No one really expected me to be good at sports. I didn’t, either.”以及“I worried the whole time that the ball would hit me right in the face. Every time the ball came my way, I would just move away.”可知，此处是说自己是队伍里最差的球员，worst符合。故填worst。 【63题详解】 句意：凯利，你应该只坚持取得高分。根据“...to getting high grades”可知此处是指要坚持，“stick to”表示“坚持”，to是介词，后介动名词。情态动词“should”后接动词原形。故填stick。 【64题详解】 句意：在内心深处，我认为他是对的。根据“I was hurt, but I didn’t say anything.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指前文同学说我不适合运动，我虽受伤但没反驳，内心觉得他的话是对的，right符合。故填right。 【65题详解】 句意：我决定试一试，然后问一个女孩我能不能一起玩。根据“asked a girl if I could play”以及首字母提示可知，此处指我决定试一试，have a try“试一试”，是固定搭配。故填try。 【66题详解】 句意：我不想让我的队伍输。根据“But you have to be on the other team”以及首字母提示可知，女孩觉得作者不擅长踢球，所以作者我去另一队，不想自己队输，lose符合，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填lose。 【67题详解】 句意：然而，什么用都没有。根据“Anyway, the other team accepted me and they gave me a few suggestions before the game started…nothing worked”以及首字母提示可知，此处是转折关系，However符合。故填However。 【68题详解】 句意：在接下来的几周里，我非常努力地练习，渐渐地，我可以移动得更快更容易了。根据“gradually I could move more quickly and easily. I started scoring point after point for my team”以及首字母提示可知，我表现变好，是因为努力练习，hard符合。故填hard。 【69题详解】 句意：我的队友和对手都很惊讶/震惊。我之前踢球笨拙，现在持续得分，所以大家都很惊讶/震惊，surprised/shocked符合。故填surprised/shocked。 【70题详解】 句意：当我们要挑选队员时，两支队伍都想让我加入他们那边。根据“Kelly should be on our team today! She played for your team yesterday!”以及首字母提示可知，两支队伍都想让我加入他们那边，both符合。故填both。 【71题详解】 句意：我为自己感到骄傲。take pride in oneself“为自己感到骄傲”，此处主语是I，对应反身代词myself。故填myself。 七. 阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容根据要求完成各小题。 Not everyone notices bees in daily life. Some people even feel afraid when they fly near. Yet these tiny insects are extremely important. In fact, bees play an important role in helping plants produce fruits and seeds (种子) that we eat. They are great helpers of both nature and humans. Bees can be seen in gardens, fields, and forests all over the world. They live in organized groups called hives (蜂箱), and each hive has thousands of bees working together. A bee has two large compound eyes to see flowers clearly, and its long antennae help it smell nectar (花蜜). Most bees are about 1 to 2 centimeters long, with yellow and black stripes (条纹) on their bodies—this color helps warn other animals to stay away. Bees help humans and nature in many ways. As they collect nectar from flowers, pollen (花粉) sticks to their bodies. When they fly to another flower, they pass the pollen, which helps plants grow fruits. Without bees, many fruits and vegetables (like apples, tomatoes) would not exist (存在). Besides, bees make honey from nectar. Honey is not only delicious but also full of things that are good for our health. Bees may be small, but their work is priceless. They help keep nature balanced and provide us with tasty, healthy food. A. 根据短文回答问题 72. What do bees use their compound eyes and antennae for? ______________________________________________ 73. How do bees help humans and nature? ______________________________________________ B.将短文中划线部分翻译成汉语 74. ______________________________________________ 75. ______________________________________________ C.请给短文拟一个适当的标题 76. ______________________________________________ 【答案】72. Their compound eyes help them see flowers clearly, and their antennae help them smell nectar. 73. By passing pollen to help plants grow fruits and making honey for humans./First, they pass pollen to help plants grow fruits; second, they make honey for humans. 74. 事实上，蜜蜂在帮助植物结出我们所食用的果实和种子方面扮演着重要角色。 75. 蜂蜜不仅美味，还富含对我们健康有益的物质。 76 Bees: Important helpers of nature and humans/The important bees 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蜜蜂的重要性。 【72题详解】 根据“ A bee has two large compound eyes to see flowers clearly, and its long antennae help it smell nectar (花蜜).”可知，蜜蜂有两只大的复眼，可以清楚地看到花朵，它的长触角有助于它闻到花蜜。故填Their compound eyes help them see flowers clearly, and their antennae help them smell nectar. 【73题详解】 根据“Bees help humans and nature in many ways. As they collect nectar from flowers, pollen (花粉) sticks to their bodies. When they fly to another flower, they pass the pollen, which helps plants grow fruits.…Besides, bees make honey from nectar.”可知，通过传递花粉来帮助植物生长果实，并为人类制造蜂蜜，蜜蜂来帮助人类和自然。故填By passing pollen to help plants grow fruits and making honey for humans./First, they pass pollen to help plants grow fruits; second, they make honey for humans. 【74题详解】 In fact“事实上”；bees“蜜蜂”；play an important role in“在……方面扮演着重要角色”；helping plants produce fruits and seeds“帮助植物结出果实和种子”；that，引导定语从句；we eat“我们所食用”；故填：事实上，蜜蜂在帮助植物结出我们所食用的果实和种子方面扮演着重要角色。 【75题详解】 Honey“蜂蜜”；is not only…but also“不仅……还”；delicious“美味的”；full of“富含”；things that are good for our health“对我们健康有益的物质”。故填：蜂蜜不仅美味，还富含对我们健康有益的物质。 【76题详解】 通读全文可知，短文核心是“蜜蜂是自然和人类的重要助手/蜜蜂的重要性”。故填Bees: Important helpers of nature and humans/The important bees。 八. 书面表达（20分） 77. 2026年即将到来，Rose Garden 中学初三(1)班班主任张老师 (Ms. Zhang) 打算在班级教室里张贴几张海报，鼓励同学们在新的一年里不断超越自己，取得进步。假如你是该班学生李华 (Li Hua)，请谈谈你最喜欢哪张海报，并简述理由。 提示： (1) One step at a time. 一步一步来。 (2) Together everyone, achieves more. 大家一起，成就更多。 (3) Stay positive. 保持积极。 要求： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 文中不得出现任何与考生相关的真实信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文1： I suggest putting up the first poster. First, the words on this poster are short and easy to understand. Secondly, I really like the message in this poster. Now we are in Grade 9, and many students are so anxious. They focus only on the most difficult points, without paying attention to the basics. Without a good foundation, they will have trouble furthering their studies in high school. The first poster makes us think twice about this. It encourages us to take one step at a time. In fact, if we can improve just a little every day, we’ll finally make big progress. I hope you agree with me. 范文2： My favorite poster has a smiling flower and the words “stay positive”. As Grade 9 students, we’re busy with studies and feel stressed. Some exams are hard, and we may get bad grades, which can make us sad. But the poster tells us not to be upset when facing difficulties—we should stay positive. It’s an important lesson. Being positive helps us find the strength to solve all study and life problems. I also like its simple, nice design and the cute smiling flower. All in all, this is my favorite poster. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏关于张贴海报的建议要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步，提出建议张贴第一张海报； 第二步，阐述选择第一张海报的理由，包括文字简短易懂、传达的信息符合当前学生状态、能让学生反思学习方式并鼓励循序渐进学习； 第三步，结尾表达希望对方同意自己的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①short and easy to understand简短易懂 ②focus only on只关注 ③Without a good foundation没有良好的基础 ④think twice仔细考虑 ⑤make big progress取得巨大进步 [高分句型] ①They focus only on the most difficult points, without paying attention to the basics. (without doing sth.表示伴随情况) ②In fact, if we can improve just a little every day, we’ll finally make big progress. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $