Unit 8 复习学案 2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级上册

该初中英语单元学案以“宠物与人类关系”为主题，围绕Unit 8核心词汇、副词语法及语用技能设计，通过“词汇夯实-语法突破-语篇应用-综合表达”的递进式任务，构建从基础到综合的完整学习路径，助力学生系统巩固单元知识。 亮点在于“养宠物利弊”主题探究设计，结合书面表达的辩论赛及写信任务，引导学生运用单元词汇和语法表达观点，培养语言能力与思维品质。语法模块通过副词构成规则讲解与语境练习，强化语言能力；阅读与完形填空训练提升信息获取能力，为教师实施单元复习提供全面支撑，促进学生深度学习与能力发展。

广州市八年级英语上册Unit 8复习内容 1、 单词默写 v.袭击;攻击 adj.忠实的;忠诚的 v.抱着,拿着 adj.可信任的;可信赖的 adj.醒着 n.公寓 n.选择 v.劝告;建议 v.引起;造成;导致 v.抱怨;投诉 n.垃圾 adj.不大可能发生的 v.方便;解手 adv.在室内 adj.有魔力的 n.钱财;财富 n.女王;王后 n.仆人;佣人 n.自豪;骄傲 prep.在… 中 n.关系 单词拼写 1. Duncan was full of p_ for his clever dog and wrote a poem about him after he died. 2. Cats and dogs are a_ the most popular pets, and hamsters(仓鼠), guinea pigs(天竺鼠), turtles and goldfish are also common. 3. Over the years, the r_ between people and pets has grown closer. 4. In the Middle Ages, pets were often a symbol of w_ and power. 5. In the Middle Ages, it was common for European kings and q_ to have pets. 6. In the Middle Ages, the kings’ animals even had their own s_ to care for them. 7. People even believed that cats had m_ powers and could bring good luck. 8. Cats are clean. They will r_ themselves and to cover their own waste(垃圾/排泄物). 9. If you keep a pet cat, it is u_ that your neighbours will complain that it makes a loud noise. 10. Cats are easy to look after. They are happy staying i_, eating, sleeping, and playing with small toys. 11. Cats spend a lot of time cleaning themselves every day. You can give them a l_ box as their toilet(厕所). 12. Your dog scared(惊吓) my younger sister. I want to c_ about your dog. 13. Pets are cute, but they sometime c_ problems. 14. Because of all these reasons, I would a_ you not to get a dog as a pet. 15. What’s more, it’s common for people to live in f_, so they have no place to keep a dog. 16. Not all pet dogs are friendly. A small number of pet dogs even a_ people. 17. A few dogs bark all night. This can keep your neighbours a_at night. 18. We can learn responsibility from keeping dogs. Keeping dogs can help us become more r_ people. 19. Dogs are really cute and make great playmates. It’s nice to h_ them in our arms and play games with them. 20. If there is no place for keeping dogs, people will have no c_ but to keep their dogs inside most of the time. 21. Some dogs can be really cute, and they are f_ to people. 2、 短语 长大;成熟 照顾;照料(写3个) 总之;简言之 别无选择;只能… 四处自由走动 懒散度日;游手好闲 抱怨 除…… 以外 (还) 引起某人的注意 把……抱在怀里 而且,另外,更重要的是 引起某人的注意 多年来 ……的象征 各种各样的 正面交锋,面对面 高兴地,乐意做某事 大部分 因为,鉴于 劝告某人(不要)做某事 至少 独自 一点儿也不…… 关心 方便,解手 完成句子 1. 把它们抱在我们的怀里,和它们做游戏,感觉真好。It’s nice to _ _ _ _ _ and play games with them.、 2. 看着它们长大,也很美妙。It’s also wonderful to see them _ _. 3. 这两位拳击手将在冠军赛中正面交锋。The two boxers will go _ _ _ in the championship match. 4. 这也能教会年轻人如何照顾他人。It can also teach young people how to _ _ others. 5. 最后,狗会忠诚在爱你,并且见到你总是很开心。Finally, a dog will love you faithfully and _ always _ _ _ you. 6. 总之,我认为养狗是个好主意。_ _, I think it’s a good idea to keep a dog. 7. 并非所有的狗都友善。_ _ _ are friendly. 8. 他们别无选择,只能大部分时间把狗养在室内。They _ _ _ _ _ _ their dogs inside _ _ the time. 9. 然而,这对狗不好,因为它们需要新鲜空气,需要能四处自由走动的大片开阔空间。However, this is not good for dogs since they need fresh air and large open spaces where they can _ _. 10. 鉴于这些原因,我建议你别把狗当作宠物来养。_ _ all these reasons, I would _ _ _ _ get a dog as a pet. 11. 至少我能养条金鱼吗?Can I get a goldfish, _ _? 12. 猫只是懒散度日。Cats just _ _. 13. 猫可以独自快乐地玩耍。A cat can play happily _ _ _. 14. 宠物主人根本不喜欢Ken’s诊所,因为Ken’s诊所的工作人员对宠物关心太最少。The pet owners _ _ Ken’s _ _ because the staff at Ken’s _ the least _ pets. 15. 你的一位邻居很不高兴,来找你抱怨此事。One of your neighbours is unhappy and comes to you to _ _ it. 16. 怎么了?_ _ _? 17. 此外,猫使用猫砂盆大小便并掩盖自己的排泄物。_ _, cats use a litter box to _ _ and cover their own waste. 18. 有一天,这只聪明的狗引起了一位电影制作人的注意。One day, the clever dog _ _ _ _ a film-maker. 19. 在中世纪,宠物往往是财富和权力的象征。In the Middle Ages, pets were often _ _ _ wealth and power. 20. 你知道这些年来人们都养过哪些动物作为宠物吗?Do you know what animals people have kept as pets _ _ _? 21. 人们在家里养各种各样的宠物,如鸟、青蛙甚至蛇。People kept _ _ _ pets in their homes, such as birds, frogs and even snakes. 22. 而且,人们普遍住在公寓里。_ _, it’s common for people to live in flats. 三、单项选择 ( )1.We must keep the classroom _. A.cleans B.cleaning C.clean D.to clean ( )2.I missed the last bus, so I had no choice but _ home. A.walk B.to walk C.walked D.walking ( )3.Most of the food _ bad. A.go B.goes C.going D.gone ( )4.Most of the students _ going to the park. A.are B.is C.was D.be ( )5. _ the heavy rain, we had to stay at home to watch TV. A.Because B.Because of C.Since D.As ( )6. I didn’t buy the shirt _ it was too expensive. A.because B.because of C.but D.so ( )7.Our teacher advised us _ weekly plans. A.make B.making C.to make D.makes ( )8.Mr Brown advised us _ the concert. A.about B.with C.for D.to ( )9.My father advised _ to England. A.travel B.travelling C.to travel D.travels ( )10.Lily advised that we _ a welcome party for Miss Liu. A. organize B.organizing C.to organize D.organized ( )11.I suggest that we _ a meeting. A.hold B.holding C.to hold D.held ( )12.He suggested _ home. A.go B.going C.to go D.went ( )13.Betty could play this piece of music _ her own. A.on B.of C.in D.by ( )14.Here _. A.come the bus B.the bus come C.comes the bus D.the bus comes ( )15.The young mother is _ her son. A.dressing B.wearing C.putting on D.putting ( )16.We must _ the school uniform on school days. A.dress B.wear C.put on D.put ( )17.Can I _ the jeans? A.dress B.wear C.put on D.put ( )18.Our teacher stands _ the students. A.among B.between C.above D.in the front of ( )19.Mary stands _ Tom and Frank. A.among B.between C.above D.in the front of ( )20.There is a dog _ the car, so the man sitting _ the car stops the car. A.in front of, in front of B.in the front of, in the front of C.in front of, in the front of D.in the front of, in front of 四、Grammar 1.副词的构成:形容词+ly 形容词 构成相应副词的方法 举例 大多数形容词 在词尾加-ly careful-_ 以辅音字母加-y结尾的形容词 y改i,再加-ly heavy-_ 以-ll结尾的形容词 在词尾加-y full-_ 以辅音字母加-le结尾的形容词 去e,再加-y gentle-_ 少数以-e结尾的形容词 去e,再加-ly true-_ 注意: (1)有些词既可作形容,也可作副词。常见的有:early, fast, hard, high, late. (2)有些以-ly结尾的单词为形容词,而非副词。如:friendly, lively, lonely, lovely等。 (3)副词的位置:修饰动词,放动词之后;修饰形容词,放形容词之前;修饰句子,放句首(逗号隔开)或句末。 练习: 1.写出下列形容词的副词形式 sad-_ quick-_ nice-_ true-_ fast-_ happy-_ simple-_ dull-_ good-_ 2.写出下列副词的比较级和最高级 原级 比较级 最高级 well badly much little far 3.单项选择 ( )1.Of all subjects, I like English _. A.good B.well C.better D.best ( )2.You should listen to the teachers _. A.careful B.carefully C.more careful D.most careful ( )3.John works out maths problems _ than I do. A.quick B.quickly C.more quickly D.most quickly ( )4.Tim runs _ of the ten boys. A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the most fast ( )5.—Judy practices her oral English hard every day. -So she does. She speaks words _ than before. A.clearly B.more clearly C.most clearly D.the most clearly ( )6.I jumped back and _ went deeper, with my eyes open. A.quick B.quicker C.quickness D.quickly ( )7.The two kids _ climbed onto the rocks and looked over. A.care B.caring C.careful D.carefully ( )8.The little girl is crying _. A.sad B.sadly C.sadder D.much sadly ( )9.Cathy sings well, but Terry sings _ than her. A.good B.well C.best D.better ( )10.Tom can learn English _ than me because he lives in the USA. A.easier B.most easily C.much easier D.more easily ( )11.During the sports meeting, Ted acted badly. But Tyler acted even _. A.badly B.more badly C.worse D.worst ( )12.—Do you know sound travels very fast? –Yes. But light travels _ sound. A.more faster than B.so faster than C.much faster than D.fast than ( )13.Zhang Hua studies English very _ and her English is _ in her class. A.hard, the best B.hard, well C.hardly, best D.hardly, good 4.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 Mark: Hi, Cindy! How’s your cat? Cindy: Hi, Mark! _ (lucky), she’s doing really well. She sleeps _ (comfortable) in her new bed than in the old one. Mark: That’s great! My dog wakes up _(early) of my three pets. He’s always ready to play at 6 a.m.! Cindy: Oh, that’s early! Does he bark a lot in the morning? Mark: Yes, and he barks _ (loudly) than my neighbour’s dog. But l’m trying to train him to stay calm. Cindy: That’s a good idea. Training pets can be hard, but it’s worth it. My cat is learning to use her litter box _ (patient) now. Mark: That’s awesome! 五、语法选择 Casio, a famous Japanese watch company, is now making a new product called Moflin. Moflin is 1 small, furry robotic pet. It uses Al to become close to its owner. Casio 2 Moflin in Japan since 7 November last year. Now, you can also buy it in the US and UK. Moflin looks like a rabbit without ears 3 is about the size of and a palm (手掌). It comes in either gold or silver fur. It doesn’t walk. It 4 by wriggling(蠕动). Its movements are smooth. Moflin was first created by 5 Japanese company in 2021. Now, Casio is selling it for 59,400 yen (about $400) after 6 it. Moflin also has an app called MofLife and a paid service for repair and fur care. It is 7 than a real pet because you don’t need to feed, clean, or walk it. Moflin 8 know its owner’s voice and gestures. Then it takes a few months 9 feelings for its owner. lf you talk or smile, Moflin will reply 10 . But if you ignore(忽视) it, it will feel sad. 11 you first get Moflin, its movements and sounds are simple. After 25 days, you will start to feel close to it. By the 50th day, Moflin will make 12 special sounds and movements. However, Moflin has one problem: 13 battery only lasts for 5 hours. You must recharge (充电) it for about 3.5 hours in a special bed. 14 amazing pet Moflin is! Will it become popular 15 the future? Only time will tell! ( )1.A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )2.A.sells B.will sell C.sold D.has sold ( )3.A.and B.or C.but D.so ( )4.A.move B.moves C.moved D.is moving ( )5.A.other B.others C.another D.the other ( )6.A.improve B.improving C.to improve D.improved ( )7.A.cheap B.cheaply C.cheaper D.cheapest ( )8.A.can B.must C.should D.need ( )9.A.develop B.developing C.to develop D.developed ( )10.A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier ( )11.A.Because B.Although C.If D.When ( )12.A.any B.much C.a lot D.some ( )13.A.it B.its C.it’s D.itself ( )14.A.What an B.How an C.What D.How ( )15.A.for B.at C.in D.to 六、完形填空 One afternoon many years ago, I talked with my son, Leo, about our biggest wish. “Mum, I’ve always wished to see penguins(企鹅),” he said. “wow!” l shouted in surprise. “I shared the same 1 when I was at your age.” We couldn’t explain our love for penguins, 2 it’s because their lovely nature and looks. We were in Australia so we didn’t get a chance to visit the cute animals. Over the years, we just often talked about penguins to make ourselves 3 the wish. Last winter, I 4 an email from my friend, Alan, who travelled in the Otago Peninsula, New Zealand. He wrote, “This place is so beautiful. There are also many lovely penguins.” His words touched my heart. l checked my savings and sent him a 5 , “I’ll see them soon!” This July, Leo and l started our journey. We flew to Christchurch, New Zealand. Then we took a boat to the Otago Peninsula. Leo 6 me well along the way. He helped with the luggage and read the map. Leo’s care made this trip one of the most 7 journeys I’d ever taken. Our 8 at the Otago Peninsula felt like a dream. We saw many penguins in the wild. We were so 9 . Some were walking around, and some were jumping into the sea. We watched them for so long. We almost 10 how tiring the trip was. This experience of seeing penguins was the best thing ever! ( )1.A.joke B.reason C.wish D.hobby ( )2.A.perhaps B.exactly C.almost D.expecially ( )3.A.join B.remember C.guide D.protect ( )4.A.exchanged B.recorded C.got D.imagined ( )5.A.message B.picture C.sign D.card ( )6.A.agreed with B.compared with C.depended on D.cared for ( )7.A.comfortable B.difficult C.serious D.boring ( )8.A.relationship B.choice C.suffering D.experience ( )9.A.free B.excited C.sad D.afraid ( )10.A.complained B.wondered C.expected D.forgot 七、阅读理解 (A) Best online piano lessons Playground Sessions Price: $20.00/month. lf you pay for a whole year, you get 10% off. Famous pianist Quincy Jones helped make the online piano lesson website. Another pianist, Harry Connick Jr., teaches here. The lessons are like video games. They are very fun. Flowkey Price: $35.00/month. lf you pay for a whole year, you get 20% off. It works with Yamaha. lf you buy a Yamaha piano, you can use Flowkey for free for a year. lf you don’t, there’s a 30-day free trial(试用) to try it out. ArtistWorks Piano Price: $30.00/month. lf you pay for a whole year, you get 20% off. There are hundreds of lessons for every level. You can send avideo of yourself playing, and Christie Peery, a well-known pianist and teacher, will provide feedback(反馈的意见). Piano With Willie Price: $15.00/month. lf you pay for a whole year, you get 10% off. It mainly uses video content and is better for young children than adults. Willie Myette, a Berklee Music School graduate, teaches here. You can pay monthly or yearly. The videos can help you find your own piano style. ( )1. Which of the following allows new users to try for free? A. Flowkey. B.Piano With Willie. C.ArtistWorks Piano. D.Playground Sessions. ( )2.What can you get from ArtistWorks Piano after sending your video? A. A new piano. B. A video game. C. Advice from a teacher. D. Free lessons for a month. ( )3. Who might like Piano With Willie more? A. Adults. B. Little kids. C. Piano teachers. D. Famous pianists (B) Last week, my class watched the documentary(纪录片) Born in China. The documentary showed the lives of some animal families in China, including pandas, snow leopards, and golden snub-nosed monkeys When we saw the mother panda and her baby, everyone was “Aww”-ing. The baby panda was so cute, rolling around and trying to climb trees. Lily said, “I wish l could have that baby panda as a pet!” I told her that pandas are wild animals. The baby panda was always curious, trying to explore the bamboo forest. It made me smile to see how playful it was. Then we saw the snow leopards. They lived in the high mountains, and it looked very cold there. The mother snow leopard had to hunt for food and protect her babies from danger like wolves. Max said, “Wow, she’s so brave!” l thought so too. These animals have to work really hard to survive. The story of the golden snub-nosed monkeys was really touching. There was a little monkey called Tao Tao. He felt left out because his family cared more about his new baby sister. He left his family and had to face many challenges on his own. Tom said, “Poor Tao Tao, but I’m glad he learnt to be brave.” In the end, Tao Tao found his place in the world, and we all cheered. After the documentary, our teacher asked us what we thought. We all agreed that it was amazing. It helped us understand how amazing the animals in China are and why we need to take care of nature. ( )1.Why did the writer tell Lily that pandas are wild animals? A. To say that pandas are amazing. B. To show that he knows a lot about pandas. C. To let Lily know pandas can be dangerous. D. To explain why Lily’s wish can’t come true. ( )2.What does the underlined part “left out” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Excited. B. Lonely. C. Angry. D. Proud. ( )3. What did the class do after watching the documentary? A. They planned to visit the animals in the wild. B. They discussed how to keep animals as pets. C. They talked about their feelings and thoughts. D. They decided to make their own documentary. ( )4. What is the best title for the passage? A. What a day in the zoo! B. My favourite animal families C. Why do we love wild animals? D. Learning a lot from Born in China (C) Nowadays, there are many great inventions around us. They make our lives better in amazing ways. One of them is called Tianmouc-the world’s first smart chip that works like our eyes and brains. A team from Tsinghua University made it! Tianmouc is inspired by how our eyes and brains work together. First, our eyes see things around us. Then, our brains understand them. Tianmouc does something similar! It uses special sensors to break down what it sees into tiny parts. Then, it puts them together in two ways. One is by seeing colours and details clearly as if we read a book. The other is by reacting(回应) to sudden changes quickly. Tianmouc is really powerful. It can do things that traditional chips can’t. For example, it’s able to collect what it sees at a very high speed of 10,000 frames(帧) per second. In some ways, it sees things more exactly than our eyes. The chip can work well in different light conditions-no matter how bright or dark the light is. All of these are achieved with very little power or energy. Tianmouc has a big influence on our daily lives. For self-driving cars, they need to “see” the road clearly and react quickly to any danger. Tianmouc can notice sudden changes quickly, like a child running across the road or a car suddenly appearing. For the cameras, they will react faster by catching any unusual movement in the future. Inventions like Tianmouc show how creative humans can be! They are making our lives more convenient and safer. Who knows what amazing inventions we’ll see next? ( )1.What do we know about Tianmouc? A. lt’s a new type of camera. B. lt’s a special sensor for self-driving cars. C. lt’s a kind of chip working like human eyes and brains. D. lt’s a device invented by a team from Peking University. ( )2.What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. How Tianmouc works. B. How Tianmouc helps us. C. What makes Tianmouc special. D. How much energy Tianmouc uses. ( )3.What does the writer mean by asking “Who knows what amazing inventions we’ll see next?”? A. The writer doubts if there will be new inventions. B. The writer believes more amazing inventions will appear. C. The writer thinks inventions will mainly make cars faster. D. The writer worries that future inventions will be less useful. ( )4. Where is the passage probably from? A. A storybook. B. A travel plan. C. A health guide. D.A science magazine. (D) Did you know you can turn your feelings into something you can see, hear or touch? Exploring your emotions through art helps you do just that. Art is like a language that humans use to express feelings. : drawings, films, music, paintings, photographs, and so on. Artist and writer Xavier Leopold says we all have a different way of using creativity to express ourselves. “Turning emotions into art is a kind of magic," he says, “because you’re turning something you can’t touch into something real.” The mental health charity Place2Be says art is a powerful tool to explore your feelings, your identity(身份) and the relationships you have with friends and family. Research shows that finding creative ways to express yourself helps you feel calm and build strong connections with other people. Artist Ricky Martin says that art is the key to expressing your feelings. So, how can you use this creativity to better express your emotions? Leopold says his emotions stimulate(刺 激) his art. “Let your creativity flow,” he says. “Don’t be shy.” Start by making an “emotion collage(拼贴画)” with materials like tissue paper, string(细绳) and old magazines. Leopold suggests choosing a few emotions like anger, excitement, happiness or sadness. For each one, pick colours, textures(质地) and pictures that represent how you feel. “Remember, there are no wrong answers here,” says Leopold. “lf you feel blue is a happy colour, then that’s right for you. Next, cut and glue these onto a big piece of paper, creating an area for each emotion.” After you’ve finished, Leopold suggests sharing your work with a friend or trusted adult and explaining why you’ve chosen the different pictures and colours. This helps you understand and express your feelings. ( )1.Which would be the best for “ ” in paragraph 2? A. It is not as difficult as you thought B. Don’t be afraid to express feelings C. You can make art in all kinds of ways D. You are creating art without knowing it ( )2.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How art can help people. B. What influences people’s feelings. C. Why people should explore their feelings. D. What the most important thing is in making art. ( )3.What does Leopold suggest people do when making an “emotion collage”? A. Use bright colours to show happy feelings. B. Choose more happy emotions like excitement. C. Avoid using materials like string and old magazines. D. Share and explain their work with a friend after finishing. ( )4.What does Leopold probably agree with? A. Blue is a popular colour in collages. B. People should follow traditional art rules. C. Colours have certain emotional meanings. D. Personal feelings are very important in art. 八、书面表达 你是李华,你们班要举行一场题为“Is it good to keep pets?”的英语辩论赛,你是正方辩手,请你根据以下内容提示用英语表明你方观点并阐述理由。 内容提示:1.可以跟宠物一起做运动; 2.和宠物玩可以帮助我们放松自己; 3.可以通过养宠物学会照顾他人; 4.有宠物的陪伴,我们不会感觉孤独; 5.根据一些研究,照顾宠物甚至有助于我们活得更久。 注意:1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;2.词数80词左右(开头已给出,不计入词数)。 写作思路: 审题 主题和文体 阐述_的好处;_文 人称和时态 第_人称和第_人称;_时 内容 总起 1. I think it is a good idea to keep pets. 好处 2. Firstly, we can take them for walks or _ (做运动) with them. In this way, we can also do some exercise. 3.Secondly, playing with pets can help us _ _ (放松自己). 4.Thirdly, we can learn how to _ _(照顾) others by keeping pets. 5.What’s more, pets _ _ _ (对……忠诚) us. They offer us love so we won’t feel lonely. 6.Finally, _ _ (根据) some studies, taking care of pets even helps us live longer. 总结 7._ _ _(在我看来), we can really learn a lot of things from keeping pets. 连贯 常用表达 8. _ (这样;以这种方式) I think it is a good idea to keep pets. _ _ 题型模拟 Sandy的表妹Mia很喜欢虎皮鹦鹉。在了解可合法饲养的鹦鹉种类和养鹦鹉的注意事项后,她希望自己能养一只。可她的妈妈Lucy不同意,Mia请Sandy帮忙说服她的妈妈。请你根据以下内容提示用英语帮Sandy写一封信给Mia的妈妈。 内容提示:1.养鹦鹉所需空间小; 2.鹦鹉可以让主人不孤单; 3.鹦鹉是和他人交谈的好话题; 4.……(请你补充至少一条养鹦鹉的好处) 注意:1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息; 2.词数80词左右(信的开头已给出,不计入词数)。 Dear Aunt Lucy, Mia told me she wanted your permission to keep a parrot as a pet. In my opinion, _ _ Yours, Sandy 书面表达参考范文 (一)普通范文 I think it is a good idea to keep pets. Firstly, we can take them for walks or do sports with them. in this way, we can also do some exercise. Secondly, playing with pets can help us relax ourselves. Thirdly, we can learn how to care for others by keeping pets. What’s more, pets are faithful to us. They offer us love so we won’t feel lonely. Finally, according to some studies, taking care of pets even helps us live longer. In my opinion, we can really learn a lot of things from keeping pets. (二)高级范文 I think it is a good idea to keep pets. Firstly, we can take them for walks or do sports with them, which is also a good way for us to do some exercise(用定语从句). Secondly, playing with pets is so comforting that it can help us relax ourselves(用so...that引导的结果状语从句). Thirdly, we can learn how to care for others naturally(用高级词汇) by keeping pets. What’s more, pets are faithful to us. We will never feel lonely with them around us(用介词短语). Finally, according to some latest(用高级词汇) studies, taking care of pets even helps us live longer. In my opinion, we can really benefit from(用高级词汇) keeping pets. When we take care of our pets(用时间状语从句), we are also taking care of ourselves. How nice!(用感叹句) 题型模拟参考范文 Dear Aunt Lucy, Mia told me she wanted your permission to keep a parrot as a pet. In my opinion, parrots make perfect pets. To start with, keeping a pet parrot doesn’t need much room. Its little house can be placed in the living room easily, Besides, a parrot can be a good friend. Mia won’t feel lonely with a parrot around her. What’s more, a parrot makes such a great topic that it can help Mia become better at getting along with others. Finally, l believe Mia can learn responsibility and patience from keeping a parrot as her pet. In a word, Mia’s keeping a pet parrot does no harm to the whole family and she can really benefit from it. She will be so happy if you can give her permission. Can you at least think about it, please? Yours, Sandy 参考答案 1、 单词默写 单词拼写 1. Duncan was full of pride for his clever dog and wrote a poem about him after he died. 1. Cats and dogs are among the most popular pets, and hamsters(仓鼠), guinea pigs(天竺鼠), turtles and goldfish are also common. 1. Over the years, the relationship between people and pets has grown closer. 1. In the Middle Ages, pets were often a symbol of wealth and power. 1. In the Middle Ages, it was common for European kings and queens to have pets. 1. In the Middle Ages, the kings’ animals even had their own servants to care for them. 1. People even believed that cats had magical powers and could bring good luck. 1. Cats are clean. They will relieve themselves and to cover their own waste(垃圾/排泄物). 1. If you keep a pet cat, it is unlikely that your neighbours will complain that it makes a loud noise. 31. Cats are easy to look after. They are happy staying indoors, eating, sleeping, and playing with small toys. 32. Cats spend a lot of time cleaning themselves every day. You can give them a litter box as their toilet(厕所). 33. Your dog scared(惊吓) my younger sister. I want to complain about your dog. 34. Pets are cute, but they sometime cause problems. 35. Because of all these reasons, I would advise you not to get a dog as a pet. 36. What’s more, it’s common for people to live in flats, so they have no place to keep a dog. 37. Not all pet dogs are friendly. A small number of pet dogs even attack people. 38. A few dogs bark all night. This can keep your neighbours awake at night. 39. We can learn responsibility from keeping dogs. Keeping dogs can help us become more responsible people. 40. Dogs are really cute and make great playmates. It’s nice to hold them in our arms and play games with them. 41. If there is no place for keeping dogs, people will have no choice but to keep their dogs inside most of the time. 42. Some dogs can be really cute, and they are faithful to people. 二、短语 长大;成熟 grow up 照顾;照料(写3个) care for/look after/take care of 总之;简言之 in short 别无选择;只能… have no choice but to do 四处自由走动 run free 懒散度日;游手好闲 lie around 抱怨 complain about 除…… 以外 (还) in addition 引起某人的注意 catch the eye of somebody 把……抱在怀里 hold…in one’s arms 而且,另外,更重要的是 what’s more 引起某人的注意 catch the eye of sb. 多年来 over the years ……的象征 a symbol of 各种各样的 all kinds of 正面交锋,面对面 head to head 高兴地,乐意做某事 be pleased to do 大部分 most of 因为,鉴于 because of 劝告某人(不要)做某事 advise sb (not) to do sth 至少 at least 独自 on one’s own 一点儿也不…… not…at all 关心 care about 方便,解手 relieve oneself 完成句子 1. 把它们抱在我们的怀里,和它们做游戏,感觉真好。It’s nice to hold them in our arms and play games with them.、 2. 看着它们长大,也很美妙。It’s also wonderful to see them grow up. 3. 这两位拳击手将在冠军赛中正面交锋。The two boxers will go head to head in the championship match. 4. 这也能教会年轻人如何照顾他人。It can also teach young people how to care for others. 5. 最后,狗会忠诚在爱你,并且见到你总是很开心。Finally, a dog will love you faithfully and is always pleased to see you. 6. 总之,我认为养狗是个好主意。In short, I think it’s a good idea to keep a dog. 7. 并非所有的狗都友善。Not all dogs are friendly. 8. 他们别无选择,只能大部分时间把狗养在室内。They have no choice but to keep their dogs inside most of the time. 9. 然而,这对狗不好,因为它们需要新鲜空气,需要能四处自由走动的大片开阔空间。However, this is not good for dogs since they need fresh air and large open spaces where they can run free. 10. 鉴于这些原因,我建议你别把狗当作宠物来养。Because of all these reasons, I would advise you not to get a dog as a pet. 11. 至少我能养条金鱼吗?Can I get a goldfish, at least? 12. 猫只是懒散度日。Cats just lie around. 13. 猫可以独自快乐地玩耍。A cat can play happily on its own. 14. 宠物主人根本不喜欢Ken’s诊所,因为Ken’s诊所的工作人员对宠物关心太最少。The pet owners don’t like Ken’s at all because the staff at Ken’s care the least about pets. 15. 你的一位邻居很不高兴,来找你抱怨此事。One of your neighbours is unhappy and comes to you to complain about it. 16. 怎么了?What’s the problem? 17. 此外,猫使用猫砂盆大小便并掩盖自己的排泄物。In addition, cats use a litter box to relieve themselves and cover their own waste. 18. 有一天,这只聪明的狗引起了一位电影制作人的注意。One day, the clever dog caught the eye of a film-maker. 19. 在中世纪,宠物往往是财富和权力的象征。In the Middle Ages, pets were often a symbol of wealth and power. 20. 你知道这些年来人们都养过哪些动物作为宠物吗?Do you know what animals people have kept as pets over the years? 21. 人们在家里养各种各样的宠物,如鸟、青蛙甚至蛇。People kept all kinds of pets in their homes, such as birds, frogs and even snakes. 22. 而且,人们普遍住在公寓里。What’s more, it’s common for people to live in flats. 三、单项选择 ( C )1.We must keep the classroom _. A.cleans B.cleaning C.clean D.to clean ( B )2.I missed the last bus, so I had no choice but _ home. A.walk B.to walk C.walked D.walking ( B )3.Most of the food _ bad. A.go B.goes C.going D.gone ( A )4.Most of the students _ going to the park. A.are B.is C.was D.be ( B )5. _ the heavy rain, we had to stay at home to watch TV. A.Because B.Because of C.Since D.As ( A )6. I didn’t buy the shirt _ it was too expensive. A.because B.because of C.but D.so ( C )7.Our teacher advised us _ weekly plans. A.make B.making C.to make D.makes ( A )8.Mr Brown advised us _ the concert. A.about B.with C.for D.to ( B )9.My father advised _ to England. A.travel B.travelling C.to travel D.travels ( A )10.Lily advised that we _ a welcome party for Miss Liu. A. organize B.organizing C.to organize D.organized ( A )11.I suggest that we _ a meeting. A.hold B.holding C.to hold D.held ( B )12.He suggested _ home. A.go B.going C.to go D.went ( A )13.Betty could play this piece of music _ her own. A.on B.of C.in D.by ( C )14.Here _. A.come the bus B.the bus come C.comes the bus D.the bus comes ( A )15.The young mother is _ her son. A.dressing B.wearing C.putting on D.putting ( B )16.We must _ the school uniform on school days. A.dress B.wear C.put on D.put ( C )17.Can I _ the jeans? A.dress B.wear C.put on D.put ( A )18.Our teacher stands _ the students. A.among B.between C.above D.in the front of ( B )19.Mary stands _ Tom and Frank. A.among B.between C.above D.in the front of ( C )20.There is a dog _ the car, so the man sitting _ the car stops the car. A.in front of, in front of B.in the front of, in the front of C.in front of, in the front of D.in the front of, in front of 四、Grammar 1.副词的构成:形容词+ly 形容词 构成相应副词的方法 举例 大多数形容词 在词尾加-ly careful-carefully 以辅音字母加-y结尾的形容词 y改i,再加-ly heavy-heavily 以-ll结尾的形容词 在词尾加-y full-fully 以辅音字母加-le结尾的形容词 去e,再加-y gentle-gently 少数以-e结尾的形容词 去e,再加-ly true-truly 注意: (1)有些词既可作形容,也可作副词。常见的有:early, fast, hard, high, late. (2)有些以-ly结尾的单词为形容词,而非副词。如:friendly, lively, lonely, lovely等。 (3)副词的位置:修饰动词,放动词之后;修饰形容词,放形容词之前;修饰句子,放句首(逗号隔开)或句末。 练习: 1.写出下列形容词的副词形式 sad-sadly quick-quickly nice-nicely true-truly fast-fast happy-happily simple-simply dull-dully good-well 2.写出下列副词的比较级和最高级 原级 比较级 最高级 well better best badly worse worst much more most little l