Unit8词组-2025-2026学年沪教版（2024）英语八年级上册

该初中英语知识清单系统整合了Unit8围绕“养宠物”主题的语言内容，涵盖阅读、听力、语法、听说写及文化聚焦五大模块，包含主题词汇、功能句型、跨文化背景等知识范畴，搭建从基础词汇积累到综合语言运用的递进式学习支架。 清单按语言技能模块分类，将主题词汇与功能句型结合，如阅读中“养宠物的利弊”讨论整合观点表达短语“decide whose opinion you agree with”，听力中建议句型“advise sb not to do”，培养语言能力。文化聚焦部分“养宠物的历史”介绍中世纪宠物作为“财富的象征”等角色，提升文化意识。语法部分归类“lie around”“swim around”等动词短语并标注应用场景，帮助学生高效记忆，支持不同水平学生自主学习，教师可据此设计分层教学活动。

Unit8 Reading P116- P119 序号 中文 英文 1. 养宠物的利弊 the advantages and disadvantages of having a pet 2. 造成麻烦 cause trouble 3. 狗做的事 things that dogs do 4. 狗的特点 Characteristics of dogs 5. 狗的外表 Physical appearance of dogs 6. 人们和/为他们的狗做的事 things people do with / for their dogs 7. 一本线上的青少年杂志 an online teen magazine 8. 决定你同意谁的观点 decide whose opinion you agree with 9. 养狗当宠物 keep dogs as pets 10. 给出他们对这件事的看法 give their opinions on this matter 11. 做很好的玩伴 make great playmates 12. 把他们抱在我们的怀里 hold them in our arms 13. 和他们一起做游戏 play games with them 14. 看着他们长大 see them grow up 15. 从养狗中学到责任 learn responsibility from keeping dogs 16. 据我妈妈说 according to my mum 17. 成为更负责任的人 become more responsible people 18. 教某人如何做某事 teach sb how to do sth 19. 关心他人 care for others 20. 忠诚地爱着你 love you faithfully 21. 总是高兴的见到你 be always pleased to see you 22. 拥有一只狗 own a dog 23. 给你带来许多幸福 bring you lots of happiness 24. 总之；简言之 in short 25. 养条狗是个好主意。 It's a good idea to have a dog. 26. 把它们的毛发留在地板 leave their hair on the floor 27. 需要经常被清洗 need to be washed often 28. 对陌生人吠叫 bark at strangers 29. 比其他(狗)叫得更大声 bark more loudly than others 30. 整晚 all night 31. 少量的，少数的（+c.） a small number of 32. 而且；更重要的是 What’s more 33. 对某人来说做某事是常见的 it’s common for people to do sth Unit8 Listening P120 34. 别无选择只能做 have no choice but to do 35. 大多数时间 most of the time 36. 无益于 be not good for 37. 需要新鲜空气和宽敞的开放空间 need fresh air and large open spaces 38. 自由奔跑 run free 39. 生病 get ill 40. 因为所有这些原因 because of all these reasons 41. 建议某人不要去做某事 advise sb not to do 42. 支持他们的观点 support their opinions 43. 做某事是我的工作 It is my job to do sth 44. 参加这次考试 take this exam 45. 住在一个小公寓里 live in a small apartment 46. 制造很多噪音 make a lot of noise Unit8 Grammar P121-122 47. 懒散；无所事事 lie around 48. 游来游去 swim around 49. 独自地 on one's own = by oneself 50. 睡得好 a good sleeper = sleep well 51. 对他们不好 treat them badly 52. 愉快地微笑 smile cheerfully 53. 进入商店 enter the shop 54. 耐心地听 listen patiently Unit8 Speaking and writing P123-125 55. 确保 make sure 56. 把所有的金额正确地加起来 add up all the amounts correctly 57. 穿着得体上班 dress well at work 58. 给她的猫洗澡 give her cats a bath 59. 采访一些宠物诊所的顾客 interview some pet clinic customers 60. 快速服务 quick service 61. 友好和耐心的员工 friendly and patient staff 62. 最不关心宠物 care least about pets 63. 在镇上的宠物诊所里排名最高 rank highest among the pet clinics in town 64. 走过它 walk past it 65. 抱怨某事 complain about 66. 吓到我妹妹 scare my younger sister 67. 几天前 the other day Unit8 Focusing on culture P126-127 68. 因为许多不同的原因 for many different reasons 69. 养宠物的历史 the history of keeping pets 70. 查明 find out 71. 多年来 over the years 72. 魔力 magical power 73. 在中世纪 in the Middle Ages 74. 财富的象征 a symbol of wealth 75. 对于...是普通的 be common for 76. 贵族小姐 noble ladies 77. 养宠物为了娱乐 keep pets for fun 78. 各种各样的 all kinds /types/sorts of 79 逗留在房子外面 stay outside the house 80. 他们自己的仆人 their own servants 81. 在一战期间 during World War I 82. 引起某人的注意 catch the eye of... 83. 变得更亲密 grow closer 84. 被视为… be treated like... 85. 在现代之前 before modern times 86. 用狗打猎 use dogs for hunting=use dogs to hunt 87. 过轻松的生活 have/lead/live an easy life 88. 那就是为什么 that is why=that's why 89. 病入膏肓 as sick as a dog 90. 在童话里 in fairy tales 91. 经济改革 the economic reforms 92. 给中国农民带来财富 bring wealth to Chinese farmers 93. 命令某人作某事 order sb to do sth 94. 以特别的方式行动 behave in certain ways 95. 找到更多关于他们行为的信息 find more information about their behaviour 96. 用欢快且积极的语气 in a bright and positive voice 97. 记住 bear in mind 98. 选择合适的时间 choose the right time 99. 花时间 take time 100. 不要失望 don't be disappointed 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $