模拟试卷02（深圳专用）-【期末备考】2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末模拟试卷（沪教版）

【期末备考】2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末模拟试卷（深圳专用） 模拟试卷02 说明： 1. 满分75分，考试时间70分钟。 2. 答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。 一、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） I come from a small village. My hometown is very beautiful and I love it very much. There are some hills and a river around my hometown. The hills are beautiful. The river is 1 and the people are kind here. My hometown has different views (景色) in different 2 . When spring comes, the weather gets 3 . Trees and grass turn green. The villagers 4 to sow (播种). Summer is my favourite season. It’s hot. We can 5 all kinds of fruit. After school my friends and I like to swim in the river. We often have a 6 time there. Autumn is the harvest season. The 7 are very happy because they can get a good harvest after working hard for a year. In winter, it is cold and it snows a lot in my hometown. Because of the cold weather, most people in the village usually stay at 8 , watching TV or playing cards. The children often 9 warm clothes. And they like to go out to skate and 10 when it snows. I love my hometown. I hope it will be more beautiful in the future. 1．A．dirty B．clean C．dry D．wet 2．A．years B．places C．months D．seasons 3．A．cool B．cold C．warm D．hot 4．A．start B．agree C．listen D．finish 5．A．make B．sell C．eat D．take 6．A．hard B．good C．busy D．bad 7．A．teachers B．parents C．students D．farmers 8．A．home B．school C．bank D．library 9．A．wash B．wear C．sell D．put 10．A．fly kites B．go swimming C．make snowmen D．have picnics 二、阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) A In China, there are 24 solar terms in a year, and they are important to our lives. The Start of Autumn is the 13th solar term. It marks the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. What do you know about the Start of Autumn? Autumn Tiger The Start of Autumn means autumn begins. But the hot weather doesn’t end immediately. Hot days usually last about 30 days after it. People call these hot days “Autumn Tiger”! Gathering Crops The Start of Autumn is an important solar term for farmers. It is the time to gather crops. There is a saying, “If it rains on the day of the Start of Autumn, a good harvest (收获) is coming.” Eating Dumplings In Shandong Province, people eat dumplings on the Start of Autumn, and they call it “Eating the Autumn”. They believe it can bring a good harvest. Touching Autumn Touching Autumn is a custom (风俗) in Yancheng, Jiangsu. On the eve of the Start of Autumn, if they want, people can touch and take fruit and vegetables from other people’s gardens. The gardeners believe this will help them have more fruit and vegetables next year. 11．How many solar terms are there in a year in China? A．12. B．13. C．24. D．30. 12．What does “Autumn Tiger” refer to? A．A kind of tiger in autumn. B．Hot days after the Start of Autumn. C．The first day of autumn. D．Cold weather in autumn. 13．Why is the Start of Autumn important for farmers? A．Because it’s time to plant crops. B．Because it’s time to gather crops. C．Because it’s the coldest day of the year. D．Because it’s the hottest day of the year 14．In which province do people eat dumplings on the Start of Autumn? A．Shandong. B．Jiangsu. C．Zhejiang. D．Not mentioned. 15．What is the best title for the passage? A．24 solar terms. B．Autumn in China.C．Four seasons. D．The Start of Autumn. B Have you noticed that the weather is acting a little strange lately? Scientists say this might be our new normal. Summers are getting hotter. Winters are becoming warmer and wetter. We also hear more news about serious problems like floods, droughts (干旱) and wildfires. Why is this happening? A big reason is global warming. Global warming is like the Earth wearing a thick jacket. Normally, some gases in the air trap just enough of the sun’s heat to keep our planet warm. But now, human activities are creating too many of these gases (this is called pollution). This makes the “jacket” too thick, so the Earth gets warmer and warmer. We can already see signs of global warming. Our major sign is in the coldest places on Earth—the North and South Poles. The huge ice sheets there are melting (融化) and breaking apart. When the ice melts, it flows into the ocean, making sea levels rise. This can lead to floods in coastal cities. Scientists worry that a lot of this ice might be gone by the year 2100. In other places, global warming can cause the opposite (相反的) problem: droughts. When there’s no rain for a long time, the land becomes very dry, which can easily start wildfires. So, what can we do? Scientists say we need to reduce pollution to slow down global warming. We can help by using cars less and walking or biking more. We also need to find cleaner ways to make electricity, like using solar or wind power. 16．What will the winter be like in the future according to the scientists? A．Cooler. B．Drier. C．Warmer. D．Colder. 17．What does the underlined phrase “trap” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A．Lose B．Send C．Waste D．Keep 18．Which of the following is the correct order of how global warming causes floods? ① Sea levels rise. ② The Earth gets warmer. ③ Ice sheets melt and flow into the ocean. ④ Human activities create too many pollution gases. A．③→④→①→② B．④→②→③→① C．③→①→④→② D．④→①→③→② 19．What can we infer from the passage? A．All the ice at the Poles will melt by 2100. B．Global warming is a good thing for our Earth. C．If we don’t take action, the weather problems might get worse. D．Without any gases in the air, the Earth would be a better place. 20．How is the passage organized (组织)? A．By telling a story about the weather. B．By comparing the weather in the past and now. C．By listing different scientists’ opinions on global warming. D．By explaining a problem and its causes, effects, and solutions. C School life is often happy and exciting. How can we keep those good memories? Most high schools in the United States have a yearbook. The yearbook comes out once a year. It is a “book of memories” for students. Inside a yearbook, there is each student’s photo. The fourth-year students are finishing school soon, and their photos appear first. Next are the third-year students’. Next come the second-year students’. The last photos are of the first-year students. The yearbook is not only about students, but the teachers’ photos are also in it. The yearbook also has photos and descriptions of sports teams, school subjects, and after-school activities. These are activities students do after school, such as the chess club and Chinese club. There is even the yearbook club. Students in this club write and take photos all year for the yearbook. At the end of the year, the book comes out. In the yearbook, some students get special titles (头衔). For example, the students choose the “class clown”—funny student, the “most likely to succeed” —a student everyone thinks will be successful, and the “best dressed”—a student with a good fashion sense. Students write in each other’s yearbooks. This is very important to the fourth-year students because they are saying goodbye to each other. Students write something like “We had a lot of fun.” and “I’ll never forget you.” They also write about all the fun they shared in school together. 21．Whose photos appear last in a yearbook? A．The first-year students’. B．The second-year students’. C．The third-year students’. D．The fourth-year students’. 22．Jane often tells jokes to make others laugh. What title may she get? A．The “best dressed”. B．The “class clown”. C．The “young scientist”. D．The “most likely to succeed”. 23．Which of the following may the fourth-year students write in a yearbook? A．Nice to meet you! B．Please introduce yourself. C．I’ll write to you often. D．Let me help you! 24．Why is the yearbook important to the fourth-year students? A．Because they like writing some words in the yearbook. B．Because they are finishing school soon. C．Because they enjoy taking photos. D．Because they hope to join the yearbook club. 25．What is the best title for this passage? A．Interesting Activities B．Colourful School Life C．How to Be Successful D．A Book of Memory 第2节 阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。  If you are a middle school student, you will spend over eight hours a day in the school. But do you know how to make your school life better? 26 Maybe it is helpful. First of all, you should know what the most important thing is in school. 27 You should listen carefully to your teachers in class. You can also go to the library, if there is one in your school. 28 You can read different kinds of books there. 29 There you can know more about what you like and meet many friends. They may have the same hobby as you. Do you have any good friends around you? You can share (分享) good and happy things with them. That’s great. 30 When they say “Thank you!”, you will find that is the best moment in your school life. A．Of course, it is your study. B．Here is some advice for you. C．It’s a quiet place for you to study. D．You can look them up in the library. E．Joining a school club can also make you relaxed. F．Don’t forget to help your classmates and your teachers. 第三节 阅读匹配 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面的材料 A-F分别介绍了六个社团的相关信息，请根据五个学生的情况，选择适合他们的社团。 A．Movie ClubThe club is for movie lovers. Students watch movies on Tuesday and Thursday. It’s a good way to find someone with the same hobbies. B．Cosplay Club If you love Japanese cartoons, join the Cosplay Club. You can dress up, act out, and make short videos. Members meet every Wednesday afternoon. C． Paper-cutting Club With only a pair of scissors (剪刀) and some pieces of paper, you can make Chinese traditional (传统的) paper cuttings. The club is open from 5 p.m. to 6 p.m. on Wednesday. D．Tennis Club Enjoy weekends at our Tennis Training Centre. Arrive at 7 p.m. on Friday evening and learn rules and some basic skills of tennis on Saturday and Sunday. E. Painting Club You’ll take part in competitions if you are good painters. Take lessons at our school’s art centre from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. on Tuesday. F. Hiking Club Members meet every Saturday for trips to Shenzhen mountains like Wutong Mountain. Join to learn local geography, stay healthy and have fun. 31 Anna falls in love with Chinese traditional culture. She wants to know more about it. 32 Joyce likes watching films. She hopes to make some friends with the same hobbies. 33 Bob likes cartoons very much. He has fun acting out the roles he likes. 34 Mike often plays basketball, but he wants to learn a new sport now. 35 Jenny has just moved to Shenzhen. She loves getting close to nature. 三、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 I’m Li Hua. Now I am a student in a junior high school. I’d love to tell 36 (your) something about my school life. The first class 37 (begin) at eight in the morning. I have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. I learn 38 new subject—geography. Sometimes the teacher teaches us by 39 (play) games. I think it’s a very good way 40 (learn). Morning break begins at 9:40 and ends at 10:10. During this time, I often go to the sports ground to do some morning exercises or play a ball game with my friends. 41 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m., we have a lunch break. We eat lunch 42 (happy) in the canteen. There are different foods. I enjoy eating there. After lunch, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom to find something interesting to read. At 4:25 p.m. classes are over. Lots of students join in after-school 43 (activity). My friend Chen Ming and I go to the Ping-pong Club. We must practise hard 44 we’re going to take part in the school ping-pong game next month. To be a junior high student is an 45 (excite) thing. I enjoy myself at school, and I love my school life. 4、 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 46．假设你是来自于英国的David，你跟随父亲来深圳，并就读于红岭中学，你的好友Alice来信想了解你在深圳新交的朋友和你的校园生活。请根据以下要点给她写一封回信： 提示要点：1.介绍你的好朋友（姓名、性格、爱好）； 2.描述你们的校园以及校园生活（喜爱的科目和课外活动等）； 3.你对来到深圳开始新生活的感受与展望。 要求：1.词数80-120左右； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.包含所有要点，可适当发挥。 Dear Alice, How’s everything going? You asked me about my life in China. I’m thrilled to share my new life in Shenzhen.________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, David 参考答案 一、 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍作者家乡四季的变化以及从事的活动。 1．句意：这条河很干净，这里的人也很友善。 dirty肮脏的；clean干净的；dry干的；wet湿的。根据上文“My hometown is very beautiful”可知，作者的家乡很美丽，所以应该是这条河很干净。故选B。 2．句意：我的家乡在不同的季节有不同的景色。 years年；places地方；months月；seasons季节。根据下文“When spring comes…Summer is my favourite season…Autumn is the harvest season…In winter”可知，此处指季节。故选D。 3．句意：春天来了，天气变暖和了。 cool凉爽的；cold寒冷的；warm暖和的；hot炎热的。根据“When spring comes”可知，春天来了，天气应该变暖。故选C。 4．句意：村民们开始播种。 start开始；agree同意；listen听；finish结束。根据“When spring comes”可知，春天，农民们开始播种庄稼。故选A。 5．句意：我们可以吃各种水果。 make制造；sell卖；eat吃；take拿。根据“Summer is my favourite season.”并结合选项可知，夏天可以吃到各种水果。故选C。 6．句意：我们经常在那里玩得很开心。 hard艰难的；good好的；busy忙碌的；bad坏的。根据上文“After school my friends and I like to swim in the river.”可知，喜欢在河里游泳，应该是玩得很开心，have a good time“玩得愉快”，是固定词组。故选B。 7．句意：农民们非常高兴，因为经过一年的努力，他们可以获得丰收。 teachers老师们；parents父母；students学生们；farmers农民们。根据“they can get a good harvest after working hard for a year”可知，此处应是农民们获得丰收。故选D。 8．句意：由于天气寒冷，村里的大多数人通常待在家里，看电视或打牌。 home家；school学校；bank银行；library图书馆。根据“Because of the cold weather”可知，天气寒冷，所以人们应该是待在家里，从事娱乐活动。故选A。 9．句意：孩子们经常穿暖和的衣服。 wash洗；wear穿；sell卖；put放置。根据“And they like to go out to skate”可知，出去滑冰，所以应是穿上暖和的衣服。故选B。 10．句意：他们喜欢在下雪的时候出去滑冰和堆雪人。 fly kites放风筝；go swimming去游泳；make snowmen堆雪人；have picnics去野餐。根据“when it snows”可知，下雪的时候应该堆雪人。故选C。 二、 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了中国24节气中的立秋，包括其作为夏秋分界的意义，以及“秋老虎”、秋收、山东吃饺子、江苏摸秋等相关气候特点与民俗。 11．细节理解题。根据“In China, there are 24 solar terms in a year, and they are important to our lives.”可知，中国一年有24个节气。故选C。 12．细节理解题。根据“But the hot weather doesn’t end immediately. Hot days usually last about 30 days after it. People call these hot days ‘Autumn Tiger’!”可知，“秋老虎”指的是立秋后的炎热天气。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“The Start of Autumn is an important solar term for farmers. It is the time to gather crops.”可知，立秋对农民很重要是因为这是收获庄稼的时节。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据“In Shandong Province, people eat dumplings on the Start of Autumn, and they call it ‘Eating the Autumn’.”可知，山东省的人们在立秋吃饺子。故选A。 15．最佳标题题。根据“The Start of Autumn is the 13th solar term. It marks the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. What do you know about the Start of Autumn?”及下文对“秋老虎”、收获庄稼、吃饺子、摸秋等与立秋相关内容的介绍可知，文章主要围绕立秋展开。故选D。 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了全球变暖的原因、影响及应对措施。 16．细节理解题。根据“Winters are becoming warmer and wetter.”可推知未来冬季的特点。故选C。 17．词句猜测题。根据“some gases in the air trap just enough of the sun’s heat to keep our planet warm”可知，空气中的一些气体保留适量的太阳热量以保持地球温暖，“trap”意为“保留/留住”。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据“The huge ice sheets there are melting (融化) and breaking apart. When the ice melts, it flows into the ocean, making sea levels rise. This can lead to floods in coastal cities. Scientists worry that a lot of this ice might be gone by the year 2100.”可知逻辑顺序为④人类活动产生过多污染气体→②地球变暖→③冰盖融化流入海洋→①海平面上升→沿海城市洪水。故选B。 19．推理判断题。根据“Scientists say we need to reduce pollution to slow down global warming”可推知，若不采取行动，天气问题会恶化。故选C。 20．篇章结构题。全文结构：提出问题（天气异常）→分析原因（全球变暖）→说明影响（极地融冰、洪水干旱）→提出解决方案（减少污染），因此是通过 “解释问题、原因、影响及解决方案” 组织内容。故选 D。 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了美国高中年鉴的内容、制作以及它对学生（尤其是毕业班学生）的意义，展现了年鉴作为 “记忆之书” 的作用。 21．细节理解题。根据“The last photos are of the first-year students.”可知，年鉴中最后出现的是一年级学生的照片。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“the students choose the ‘class clown’—funny student”可知，Jane 经常讲笑话逗别人笑，符合“class clown”班级活宝的特征。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据“Students write something like ‘We had a lot of fun.’ and ‘I’ll never forget you.’ They also write about all the fun they shared in school together.” 以及第四年学生即将毕业告别的语境，“I’ll write to you often.”我会常给你写信，符合他们在年鉴中留言的逻辑。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据“This is very important to the fourth-year students because they are saying goodbye to each other.”可知，年鉴对第四年学生重要是因为他们即将毕业。故选B。 25．最佳标题题。文章围绕 “年鉴是学生的记忆之书” 展开，介绍了其内容、制作和意义。故选 D。 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．E 30．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何让你的学校生活更好。 26．根据“But do you know how to make your school life better?...Maybe it is helpful.”可知，此处是引出下文的建议，起承上启下作用。选项B“这是给你的一些建议。”符合语境。故选B。 27． 根据“First of all, you should know what the most important thing is in school…You should listen carefully to your teachers in class.”可知，此处是指在学校最重要的事情，选项A“当然，是你的学习。”符合语境。故选A。 28． 根据“You can also go to the library, if there is one in your school.”可知，此处是指图书馆的作用，选项C“这是一个安静的学习场所。”符合语境。D项中的them指代不明。故选C。 29．根据“There you can know more about what you like and meet many friends. They may have the same hobby as you.”可知，在这个地方你能结识很多有相同爱好的人。选项E“加入学校俱乐部也能让你放松。”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据“When they say ‘Thank you!’, you will find that is the best moment in your school life.”可知，下句阐述的是帮助别人带来的收获。所以此处应表达要帮助别人，选项F“不要忘记帮助你的同学和老师。”符合语境。故选F。 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校六个社团和五个学生的基本情况，需根据爱好匹配社团。 31．根据“Anna falls in love with Chinese traditional culture.”可知，安娜喜欢中国传统文化。C选项“剪纸俱乐部：只需要一把剪刀和一些纸，你就可以制作中国传统剪纸。俱乐部从周三下午的5点到6点营业。”与之匹配。故选C。 32．根据“Joyce likes watching films.”可知，乔伊斯喜欢看电影。A选项“电影俱乐部：这个俱乐部是为电影爱好者准备的。学生在星期二和星期四看电影。找一个有相同爱好的人是个好方法。”与之匹配。故选A。 33．根据“Bob likes cartoons very much. He has fun acting out the roles he likes.”可知，鲍勃喜欢动画片并喜欢扮演自己喜欢的角色。B选项“动漫俱乐部：如果你热爱日本动漫，就加入动漫俱乐部吧。可以打扮，可以演戏，可以做短视频。成员们每周三下午聚会。”与之匹配。故选B。 34．根据“Mike often plays basketball, but he wants to learn a new sport now.”可知，迈克想学一项新的运动。D选项“网球俱乐部：在我们的网球训练中心享受周末。周五晚上7点到达，周六周日学习网球规则和一些基本技术。”与之匹配。故选D。 35．根据“Jenny has just moved to Shenzhen. She loves getting close to nature.”可知，珍妮喜欢亲近大自然。F选项“徒步旅行俱乐部：会员们每周六聚会。我们俱乐部计划去深圳不同的山旅游，如梧桐山、凤凰山等。在我们的俱乐部里，你可以了解我们当地的地理，保持健康，玩得开心。”与之匹配。故选F。 三、 36．you 37．begins 38．a 39．playing 40．to learn 41．From 42．happily 43．activities 44．because 45．exciting 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者李华介绍了自己的初中生活。 36．句意：我想告诉你一些关于我的学校生活的事情。根据“I’d love to tell”可知，此处tell为及物动词，后面跟人称代词宾格形式作宾语，your的宾格形式为you。故填you。 37．句意：第一节课早上八点开始。根据“at eight in the morning”可知，此处描述的是通常情况，用一般现在时，主语The first class为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式begins。故填begins。 38．句意：我学习了一门新的学科——地理。根据“new subject”可知，此处表示泛指一门新的学科，且new以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 39．句意：有时老师通过玩游戏来教我们。根据“by”可知，by为介词，后面跟动词的-ing形式作宾语，play的-ing形式为playing。故填playing。 40．句意：我认为这是一个非常好的学习方式。根据“a very good way”可知，此处表示“做某事的方式”，用不定式“to learn”作后置定语。故填to learn。 41．句意：从中午12点到下午2点，我们有午休时间。根据“12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m.”可知，此处表示“从……到……”，用介词“from”，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填From。 42．句意：我们在食堂开心地吃午饭。根据“eat lunch”可知，此处表示开心地吃午饭，用副词“happily”修饰动词eat。故填happily。 43．句意：许多学生参加课外活动。根据“after-school”可知，此处表示课外活动，activity为可数名词，前面没有冠词修饰，因此用复数形式“activities”。故填activities。 44．句意：我们必须努力练习，因为我们下个月要参加学校乒乓球比赛。根据“We must practise hard”和“we’re going to take part in the school ping-pong game next month”可知，前后句为因果关系，因此用连词“because”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 45．句意：成为一名初中生是一件令人兴奋的事情。根据“thing”可知，此处表示“令人兴奋的事情”，用形容词“exciting”修饰名词thing。故填exciting。 四、 46．例文 Dear Alice, How’s everything going? You asked me about my life in China. I’m thrilled to share my new life in Shenzhen. I’ve made a nice friend here—his name is Li Ming. He’s very friendly and always helps me with Chinese. We both love playing football, so we often run around the playground and kick the ball after class. Our school, Hongling Middle School, has a big library and colorful flower beds. My favorite subject is Chinese, because the stories in class are really fun. After school, I also join the painting club to draw pictures of the school.  Living in Shenzhen makes me happy. I hope to learn more Chinese and have more fun times with my friends here! Yours, David 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：应用文（书信，给好友的生活分享信）； ②时态：一般现在时（描述日常状态、爱好）+ 现在完成时（已发生的经历，如“交到朋友”）； ③提示：需涵盖“新朋友信息、校园及校园生活、新生活的感受与展望”，词数80-120左右。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步：回应好友的询问，引出分享深圳生活的主题； 第二步：介绍新朋友（姓名、性格、共同爱好），描述校园环境和校园生活（喜爱的科目、课外活动）； 第三步：表达对深圳新生活的感受，简单展望未来，收尾信件。 ［亮点词汇］ ① help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 ② play football踢足球 ③ after class课后 ④ favorite subject最喜欢的科目 ⑤ join the club加入社团    ［高分句型］ ① He’s very friendly and always helps me with Chinese.（含有and的并列句） ② We both love playing football, so we often run around the playground and kick the ball after class.（“so”引导因果状语从句） ③ I hope to learn more Chinese and have more fun times with my friends here!（“hope to do sth.”表示希望做某事，不定式作宾语 ） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【期末备考】2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末模拟试卷（深圳专用） 模拟试卷02 说明： 1. 满分75分，考试时间70分钟。 2. 答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。 一、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） I come from a small village. My hometown is very beautiful and I love it very much. There are some hills and a river around my hometown. The hills are beautiful. The river is 1 and the people are kind here. My hometown has different views (景色) in different 2 . When spring comes, the weather gets 3 . Trees and grass turn green. The villagers 4 to sow (播种). Summer is my favourite season. It’s hot. We can 5 all kinds of fruit. After school my friends and I like to swim in the river. We often have a 6 time there. Autumn is the harvest season. The 7 are very happy because they can get a good harvest after working hard for a year. In winter, it is cold and it snows a lot in my hometown. Because of the cold weather, most people in the village usually stay at 8 , watching TV or playing cards. The children often 9 warm clothes. And they like to go out to skate and 10 when it snows. I love my hometown. I hope it will be more beautiful in the future. 1．A．dirty B．clean C．dry D．wet 2．A．years B．places C．months D．seasons 3．A．cool B．cold C．warm D．hot 4．A．start B．agree C．listen D．finish 5．A．make B．sell C．eat D．take 6．A．hard B．good C．busy D．bad 7．A．teachers B．parents C．students D．farmers 8．A．home B．school C．bank D．library 9．A．wash B．wear C．sell D．put 10．A．fly kites B．go swimming C．make snowmen D．have picnics 二、阅读理解(40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) A In China, there are 24 solar terms in a year, and they are important to our lives. The Start of Autumn is the 13th solar term. It marks the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. What do you know about the Start of Autumn? Autumn Tiger The Start of Autumn means autumn begins. But the hot weather doesn’t end immediately. Hot days usually last about 30 days after it. People call these hot days “Autumn Tiger”! Gathering Crops The Start of Autumn is an important solar term for farmers. It is the time to gather crops. There is a saying, “If it rains on the day of the Start of Autumn, a good harvest (收获) is coming.” Eating Dumplings In Shandong Province, people eat dumplings on the Start of Autumn, and they call it “Eating the Autumn”. They believe it can bring a good harvest. Touching Autumn Touching Autumn is a custom (风俗) in Yancheng, Jiangsu. On the eve of the Start of Autumn, if they want, people can touch and take fruit and vegetables from other people’s gardens. The gardeners believe this will help them have more fruit and vegetables next year. 11．How many solar terms are there in a year in China? A．12. B．13. C．24. D．30. 12．What does “Autumn Tiger” refer to? A．A kind of tiger in autumn. B．Hot days after the Start of Autumn. C．The first day of autumn. D．Cold weather in autumn. 13．Why is the Start of Autumn important for farmers? A．Because it’s time to plant crops. B．Because it’s time to gather crops. C．Because it’s the coldest day of the year. D．Because it’s the hottest day of the year 14．In which province do people eat dumplings on the Start of Autumn? A．Shandong. B．Jiangsu. C．Zhejiang. D．Not mentioned. 15．What is the best title for the passage? A．24 solar terms. B．Autumn in China.C．Four seasons. D．The Start of Autumn. B Have you noticed that the weather is acting a little strange lately? Scientists say this might be our new normal. Summers are getting hotter. Winters are becoming warmer and wetter. We also hear more news about serious problems like floods, droughts (干旱) and wildfires. Why is this happening? A big reason is global warming. Global warming is like the Earth wearing a thick jacket. Normally, some gases in the air trap just enough of the sun’s heat to keep our planet warm. But now, human activities are creating too many of these gases (this is called pollution). This makes the “jacket” too thick, so the Earth gets warmer and warmer. We can already see signs of global warming. Our major sign is in the coldest places on Earth—the North and South Poles. The huge ice sheets there are melting (融化) and breaking apart. When the ice melts, it flows into the ocean, making sea levels rise. This can lead to floods in coastal cities. Scientists worry that a lot of this ice might be gone by the year 2100. In other places, global warming can cause the opposite (相反的) problem: droughts. When there’s no rain for a long time, the land becomes very dry, which can easily start wildfires. So, what can we do? Scientists say we need to reduce pollution to slow down global warming. We can help by using cars less and walking or biking more. We also need to find cleaner ways to make electricity, like using solar or wind power. 16．What will the winter be like in the future according to the scientists? A．Cooler. B．Drier. C．Warmer. D．Colder. 17．What does the underlined phrase “trap” probably mean in Paragraph 2? A．Lose B．Send C．Waste D．Keep 18．Which of the following is the correct order of how global warming causes floods? ① Sea levels rise. ② The Earth gets warmer. ③ Ice sheets melt and flow into the ocean. ④ Human activities create too many pollution gases. A．③→④→①→② B．④→②→③→① C．③→①→④→② D．④→①→③→② 19．What can we infer from the passage? A．All the ice at the Poles will melt by 2100. B．Global warming is a good thing for our Earth. C．If we don’t take action, the weather problems might get worse. D．Without any gases in the air, the Earth would be a better place. 20．How is the passage organized (组织)? A．By telling a story about the weather. B．By comparing the weather in the past and now. C．By listing different scientists’ opinions on global warming. D．By explaining a problem and its causes, effects, and solutions. C School life is often happy and exciting. How can we keep those good memories? Most high schools in the United States have a yearbook. The yearbook comes out once a year. It is a “book of memories” for students. Inside a yearbook, there is each student’s photo. The fourth-year students are finishing school soon, and their photos appear first. Next are the third-year students’. Next come the second-year students’. The last photos are of the first-year students. The yearbook is not only about students, but the teachers’ photos are also in it. The yearbook also has photos and descriptions of sports teams, school subjects, and after-school activities. These are activities students do after school, such as the chess club and Chinese club. There is even the yearbook club. Students in this club write and take photos all year for the yearbook. At the end of the year, the book comes out. In the yearbook, some students get special titles (头衔). For example, the students choose the “class clown”—funny student, the “most likely to succeed” —a student everyone thinks will be successful, and the “best dressed”—a student with a good fashion sense. Students write in each other’s yearbooks. This is very important to the fourth-year students because they are saying goodbye to each other. Students write something like “We had a lot of fun.” and “I’ll never forget you.” They also write about all the fun they shared in school together. 21．Whose photos appear last in a yearbook? A．The first-year students’. B．The second-year students’. C．The third-year students’. D．The fourth-year students’. 22．Jane often tells jokes to make others laugh. What title may she get? A．The “best dressed”. B．The “class clown”. C．The “young scientist”. D．The “most likely to succeed”. 23．Which of the following may the fourth-year students write in a yearbook? A．Nice to meet you! B．Please introduce yourself. C．I’ll write to you often. D．Let me help you! 24．Why is the yearbook important to the fourth-year students? A．Because they like writing some words in the yearbook. B．Because they are finishing school soon. C．Because they enjoy taking photos. D．Because they hope to join the yearbook club. 25．What is the best title for this passage? A．Interesting Activities B．Colourful School Life C．How to Be Successful D．A Book of Memory 第2节 阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。  If you are a middle school student, you will spend over eight hours a day in the school. But do you know how to make your school life better? 26 Maybe it is helpful. First of all, you should know what the most important thing is in school. 27 You should listen carefully to your teachers in class. You can also go to the library, if there is one in your school. 28 You can read different kinds of books there. 29 There you can know more about what you like and meet many friends. They may have the same hobby as you. Do you have any good friends around you? You can share (分享) good and happy things with them. That’s great. 30 When they say “Thank you!”, you will find that is the best moment in your school life. A．Of course, it is your study. B．Here is some advice for you. C．It’s a quiet place for you to study. D．You can look them up in the library. E．Joining a school club can also make you relaxed. F．Don’t forget to help your classmates and your teachers. 第三节 阅读匹配 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 下面的材料 A-F分别介绍了六个社团的相关信息，请根据五个学生的情况，选择适合他们的社团。 A．Movie ClubThe club is for movie lovers. Students watch movies on Tuesday and Thursday. It’s a good way to find someone with the same hobbies. B．Cosplay Club If you love Japanese cartoons, join the Cosplay Club. You can dress up, act out, and make short videos. Members meet every Wednesday afternoon. C． Paper-cutting Club With only a pair of scissors (剪刀) and some pieces of paper, you can make Chinese traditional (传统的) paper cuttings. The club is open from 5 p.m. to 6 p.m. on Wednesday. D．Tennis Club Enjoy weekends at our Tennis Training Centre. Arrive at 7 p.m. on Friday evening and learn rules and some basic skills of tennis on Saturday and Sunday. E. Painting Club You’ll take part in competitions if you are good painters. Take lessons at our school’s art centre from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. on Tuesday. F. Hiking Club Members meet every Saturday for trips to Shenzhen mountains like Wutong Mountain. Join to learn local geography, stay healthy and have fun. 31 Anna falls in love with Chinese traditional culture. She wants to know more about it. 32 Joyce likes watching films. She hopes to make some friends with the same hobbies. 33 Bob likes cartoons very much. He has fun acting out the roles he likes. 34 Mike often plays basketball, but he wants to learn a new sport now. 35 Jenny has just moved to Shenzhen. She loves getting close to nature. 三、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 I’m Li Hua. Now I am a student in a junior high school. I’d love to tell 36 (your) something about my school life. The first class 37 (begin) at eight in the morning. I have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. I learn 38 new subject—geography. Sometimes the teacher teaches us by 39 (play) games. I think it’s a very good way 40 (learn). Morning break begins at 9:40 and ends at 10:10. During this time, I often go to the sports ground to do some morning exercises or play a ball game with my friends. 41 12:00 p.m. to 2:00 p.m., we have a lunch break. We eat lunch 42 (happy) in the canteen. There are different foods. I enjoy eating there. After lunch, I usually go to the book corner in the classroom to find something interesting to read. At 4:25 p.m. classes are over. Lots of students join in after-school 43 (activity). My friend Chen Ming and I go to the Ping-pong Club. We must practise hard 44 we’re going to take part in the school ping-pong game next month. To be a junior high student is an 45 (excite) thing. I enjoy myself at school, and I love my school life. 4、 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 46．假设你是来自于英国的David，你跟随父亲来深圳，并就读于红岭中学，你的好友Alice来信想了解你在深圳新交的朋友和你的校园生活。请根据以下要点给她写一封回信： 提示要点：1.介绍你的好朋友（姓名、性格、爱好）； 2.描述你们的校园以及校园生活（喜爱的科目和课外活动等）； 3.你对来到深圳开始新生活的感受与展望。 要求：1.词数80-120左右； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.包含所有要点，可适当发挥。 Dear Alice, How’s everything going? You asked me about my life in China. I’m thrilled to share my new life in Shenzhen.________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, David 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $