模拟试卷03（广州专用）-【期末备考】2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末模拟试卷沪教版

【期末备考】2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末模拟试卷（广州专用） 模拟试卷03 说明： 1. 满分90分，考试用时100分钟。 2. 答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。 说明： 1. 满分90分，考试用时100分钟。 2. 答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。 一、语法选择 I had many interesting experiences in my middle school life. I cannot 1 forget them. Some of them are really helpful in shaping my behaviour and character. While at school, I was 2 many good friends. Victor was my 3 friend from the eighth grade. With good friends, I spent many happy hours at school and outside of school. I used 4 my lessons with them. While I was in the ninth grade, I was not good at Maths. But my teacher kindly suggested I should 5 more exercises, and I did so. In one exam I got good grades. I consider this 6 my greatest success in my middle school life. Once the principal visited our class. He asked us 7 the writer of a book. I gave the correct answer by 8 . The principal praised me. Shall I forget this? I took great 9 in school plays. Once I played the leading role in a play. I acted 10 well that I was given some prizes. I always looked forward to 11 part in the writing competitions held in our school. I was good at 12 , and I never failed to win prizes in the competitions. 13 , I cannot forget the pleasant evenings I spent in the playground. Victor and I played football every evening. We 14 part in several football games between schools. We won twice and got prizes. Such experiences made my middle school life 15 very interesting and enjoyable. 1．A．easy B．easily C．easier D．easiest 2．A．luck to have B．lucky to have C．lucky to having D．luck having 3．A．well B．better C．best D．the best 4．A．discuss B．discussing C．to discuss D．discussed 5．A．does B．do C．doing D．did 6．A．as B．of C．in D．with 7．A．name B．named C．naming D．to name 8．A．myself B．me C．my D．mine 9．A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interests 10．A．very B．such C．so D．quite 11．A．take B．taken C．taking D．took 12．A．write B．wrote C．written D．writing 13．A．Too B．Also C．Either D．As well as 14．A．took B．will take C．are taking D．have taken 15．A．becoming B．to become C．became D．become 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Wang Hai. I’m a middle school student from China. Do you have many 16 in your school? I think the answer may be yes. Like you, I also have some at school and at home. And I have to follow all these rules. At school, I can’t get to school 17 . In the library, I can’t be 18 , or people will not be happy. At home, I can’t read books in bed. But here is what I think of these rules. I think these rules 19 us a lot. With their help, we can learn well and keep healthy. For example, our 20 ask us to clean our classroom every day. If we don’t, it can be 21 . It’s not healthy for us. The teachers ask us not to 22 in the classroom. They want us to be safe at school. If our parents ask us to go to bed, and we don’t listen to them, we can’t get up on time in the 23 . Then our teachers can’t be 24 . So we all 25 some rules. And we must follow them, too. Don’t you think so? 16．A．classes B．rules C．subjects D．games 17．A．suddenly B．quickly C．late D．early 18．A．noisy B．cool C．busy D．patient 19．A．help B．buy C．cost D．bore 20．A．parents B．friends C．teachers D．classmates 21．A．wet B．dry C．bright D．dirty 22．A．listen B．read C．run D．talk 23．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 24．A．healthy B．happy C．bored D．excited 25．A．change B．break C．find D．need 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分） A What are American school days like? Do students in America have the same school life as we do in China? And what do they often do on weekends? Well, in America, from Monday to Friday, the students spend about six hours (小时) a day in studying at school. They don’t have morning readings and there are seven classes a day. A classroom is not very big and there are twenty or thirty students in a class. They have different lessons in different classrooms. They often sit around teachers and discuss (讨论) problems with them. They have little homework after school. They often read books, listen to music, or do sports. American students’ weekend life is varied. On Friday evening, they usually have a party, go to see movies in the cinema or have a meal at a restaurant. On Saturday, they often have some lessons, help their parents at home or play games in friends’ houses. Many students go to the church (教堂) on Sunday and then go home to do homework and stay with family. 26．How many hours a day do the students spend in studying at school in America? A．About five. B．About six. C．About seven. D．About eight. 27．What does the underlined word “varied” mean in Chinese? A．简单的 B．多样的 C．枯燥的 D．宁静的 28．The students in America don’t ________ on Saturday. A．go to see movies in the cinema B．have some lessons C．help their parents at home D．play games in friends’ houses 29．The passage is about ________. A．American schools and American school days B．American schools and American students’ weekend life C．American students’ family and their weekend life D．American students’ school life and their weekend life B American students usually get up at 7 from Monday to Friday. After breakfast, they go to school on foot or by the yellow school bus. Some students ride bikes. They get to school at about half past eight. In middle school, students have classes for six hours. Their classes are English writing, Maths, History, Science, P.E., Music and Art. At noon, students have lunch at school. They don’t have a short sleep. They go back to have classes after lunch until three o’clock. Then they go home. Students usually play or watch TV before supper. They have supper at six in the evening. After supper, they do their homework. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents. On Saturdays, they often go shopping or visit their grandparents. And on Sundays, they go to church with their parents in the morning and have a big dinner at one o’clock in the afternoon. 30．Where do the students have lunch on weekdays? A．In a restaurant. B．At home. C．At school. D．In KFCs. 31．What do the students often do on Sundays? A．Go to church. B．Go to a park. C．Visit friends. D．Go shopping. 32．Which of the following is TRUE? A．American students usually get up at 7 at the weekend. B．American students often visit their grandparents on Saturdays. C．Middle school students in America stay in school for more than 8 hours. D．American students can have a long sleep at noon. 33．What is the passage mainly about? A．American family. B．American students’ daily life. C．American schools. D．American parents. C Anna and her family enjoy their visit in China. Now she is checking the weather forecast before making plans for the following days. 34．Anna wants to go swimming with her elder brother in the sea. Which of the following is NOT a good choice? A．Oct. 6. B．Oct. 7. C．Oct. 8. D．Oct. 9. 35．Anna’s parents enjoy sunbathing on the beach. How many days at most can they have sun baths during these 7 days? A．3 days. B．4 days. C．5 days. D．6 days. 36．Which of the following activities may Anna do on Oct. 3, 2023? A．She gets up at 6:30, and she watches a beautiful sunrise by the sea. B．She feels hot in a short-sleeved shirt when she has a rest on the beach. C．She sees a bright moon when she finishes her dinner at 20:00. D．She watches the sun going down with a great meal at 19:20. D Charlotte’s Web is a popular American children’s novel. It’s about the friendship between a pig named Wilbur and a spider named Charlotte. The writer, E.B．White, shows that a real friend will help you even though he or she has nothing to get from doing so. Wilbur is the 11th baby of his mother. Since his mother can only feed ten babies at one time, the farmer plans to kill Wilbur. Kind-hearted little Fern saves him and sends him to a nearby farm. Animals on the farm refuse to be friends with Wilbur, so Wilbur feels sad and lonely. However, Charlotte welcomes this new member and is glad to make friends with him. Knowing what is going to happen to Wilbur (as the farm owner plans to kill him for sale), Charlotte wants to make a plan to save his life. She writes a lot of good things about Wilbur on her web and makes him famous. Charlotte succeeds in saving Wilbur’s life, but she dies as she is too old. Luckily, she leaves three baby spiders. Templeton, the rat, on the other hand, is not a real friend to Wilbur. Templeton only helps others when there is something in it for him. When he is asked to help save Wilbur’s life, he says “no” at first. Later on, he agrees to help, but only because he wants to keep eating Wilbur’s meals. At the end of the book, Wilbur learns the true meaning of friendship. He helps Charlotte to save her babies. He does this not for other reasons, but because he cares about his friend. Reading this book can let you know how important it is to help others. Being a good friend means being there when you are needed. 37．Who saved Wilbur before he came to the farm? A．E.B．White. B．Charlotte. C．Fern. D．Templeton. 38．How does Wilbur feel after being sent to the nearby farm? A．Unhappy and lonely. B．Excited but calm. C．Happy but shocked. D．Tired and worried. 39．Which of the following can we know from the passage? A．Charlotte is the 11th baby of her mother. B．Templeton agrees to help save Wilbur from the heart. C．All animals on the farm refuse to be friends with Wilbur. D．Wilbur helps Charlotte to save her babies for friendship. 40．What does the novel want to tell us? A．Try to find a good friend in your life. B．Love and care are important for friendship. C．Always help others though they are not your friends. D．Real friends will help each other when they are in need. 第二节 阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项。 It’s November 7th today. The weather becomes cold. In China, November 7th or 8th is Lidong (立冬). 41 After that, winter starts. Lidong is one of the 24 solar terms (节气). 42 In the north (北方), people love eating jiaozi very much. 43 In the south (南方), people eat chicken, duck and fish. They think eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. 44 At that time, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat during the winter in the north. So they made a room under the ground to keep things. They also made fresh tomatoes into tomato sauce (酱). 45 A．In the old days, Lidong was also a time for people to keep (贮存) vegetables. B．Chinese people usually have a big dinner on this day. C．People think jiaozi can bring better luck in winter. D．People name it Lidong because it’s the beginning of winter. E．It made noodles and other food more delicious. 四、写作(共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 If you want to visit Guangzhou, please pay attention to its weather. Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the s 46 of China. Spring comes in March and April. There is much rain lasting for a long time, so the weather becomes warm and w 47 . During this time, tourists should bring umbrellas with them. Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. Bad weather such as thunderstorms (暴风雨) and typhoons (台风) happens very often. Autumn is short. It lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool with little rain. Autumn is the best season of the year. This is the r 48 why many tourists go to Guangzhou. Winter lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, but it s 49 snows. January is the coldest month of Guangzhou. Different from cities in North China, Guangzhou becomes a world of flowers in January. You can see flowers in every c 50 of the city. 第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 51．导游应该擅长与人交谈。 The tour guides should to people. 52．科技在我们的日常生活中发挥着重要作用。 Technology in our daily life. 53．当她遇到困难时，老师们总是愿意帮助她。 When she has difficulty in studying, teachers always her. 54．我非常期待去乡下看望我的爷爷。 I my grandfather in the countryside. 55．这次活动多棒呀！ this activity is! 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56．假如学校正在招募学校学生会成员，Tom希望成为其中一员。你是他最好的朋友，请你向学校写一封推荐信推荐Tom，谈谈他的个人情况和你推荐他进入学生会的原因。信件包括以下内容要点： 姓名 Tom 个人信息 13岁，初一，________ (外貌：补充至少一点) 学习 喜欢地理学科，________ (原因：补充至少一点) 生活爱好 经常在不同季节去不同地方旅行活动； 比如________ (季节)，去……做…… (请补充一点) 推荐理由 为人…… (性格特点)；爱护环境，比如…… (请补充一点) 注意事项： (1)短文应包括所给要点内容，可适当拓展使文章充实连贯； (2)词数 80 词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3)文中考生不得提及所在学校及姓名。 (4)相关词汇：suit 合适，environment 环境，recommend 推荐。 Dear head teacher, I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guard”. My friend Tom wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I strongly recommend him to you. Thanks for reading. Yours, Li Ming 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【期末备考】2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末模拟试卷（广州专用） 模拟试卷03 说明： 1. 满分90分，考试用时100分钟。 2. 答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。 说明： 1. 满分90分，考试用时100分钟。 2. 答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 3. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。 一、语法选择 I had many interesting experiences in my middle school life. I cannot 1 forget them. Some of them are really helpful in shaping my behaviour and character. While at school, I was 2 many good friends. Victor was my 3 friend from the eighth grade. With good friends, I spent many happy hours at school and outside of school. I used 4 my lessons with them. While I was in the ninth grade, I was not good at Maths. But my teacher kindly suggested I should 5 more exercises, and I did so. In one exam I got good grades. I consider this 6 my greatest success in my middle school life. Once the principal visited our class. He asked us 7 the writer of a book. I gave the correct answer by 8 . The principal praised me. Shall I forget this? I took great 9 in school plays. Once I played the leading role in a play. I acted 10 well that I was given some prizes. I always looked forward to 11 part in the writing competitions held in our school. I was good at 12 , and I never failed to win prizes in the competitions. 13 , I cannot forget the pleasant evenings I spent in the playground. Victor and I played football every evening. We 14 part in several football games between schools. We won twice and got prizes. Such experiences made my middle school life 15 very interesting and enjoyable. 1．A．easy B．easily C．easier D．easiest 2．A．luck to have B．lucky to have C．lucky to having D．luck having 3．A．well B．better C．best D．the best 4．A．discuss B．discussing C．to discuss D．discussed 5．A．does B．do C．doing D．did 6．A．as B．of C．in D．with 7．A．name B．named C．naming D．to name 8．A．myself B．me C．my D．mine 9．A．interest B．interesting C．interested D．interests 10．A．very B．such C．so D．quite 11．A．take B．taken C．taking D．took 12．A．write B．wrote C．written D．writing 13．A．Too B．Also C．Either D．As well as 14．A．took B．will take C．are taking D．have taken 15．A．becoming B．to become C．became D．become 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Wang Hai. I’m a middle school student from China. Do you have many 16 in your school? I think the answer may be yes. Like you, I also have some at school and at home. And I have to follow all these rules. At school, I can’t get to school 17 . In the library, I can’t be 18 , or people will not be happy. At home, I can’t read books in bed. But here is what I think of these rules. I think these rules 19 us a lot. With their help, we can learn well and keep healthy. For example, our 20 ask us to clean our classroom every day. If we don’t, it can be 21 . It’s not healthy for us. The teachers ask us not to 22 in the classroom. They want us to be safe at school. If our parents ask us to go to bed, and we don’t listen to them, we can’t get up on time in the 23 . Then our teachers can’t be 24 . So we all 25 some rules. And we must follow them, too. Don’t you think so? 16．A．classes B．rules C．subjects D．games 17．A．suddenly B．quickly C．late D．early 18．A．noisy B．cool C．busy D．patient 19．A．help B．buy C．cost D．bore 20．A．parents B．friends C．teachers D．classmates 21．A．wet B．dry C．bright D．dirty 22．A．listen B．read C．run D．talk 23．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 24．A．healthy B．happy C．bored D．excited 25．A．change B．break C．find D．need 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分） A What are American school days like? Do students in America have the same school life as we do in China? And what do they often do on weekends? Well, in America, from Monday to Friday, the students spend about six hours (小时) a day in studying at school. They don’t have morning readings and there are seven classes a day. A classroom is not very big and there are twenty or thirty students in a class. They have different lessons in different classrooms. They often sit around teachers and discuss (讨论) problems with them. They have little homework after school. They often read books, listen to music, or do sports. American students’ weekend life is varied. On Friday evening, they usually have a party, go to see movies in the cinema or have a meal at a restaurant. On Saturday, they often have some lessons, help their parents at home or play games in friends’ houses. Many students go to the church (教堂) on Sunday and then go home to do homework and stay with family. 26．How many hours a day do the students spend in studying at school in America? A．About five. B．About six. C．About seven. D．About eight. 27．What does the underlined word “varied” mean in Chinese? A．简单的 B．多样的 C．枯燥的 D．宁静的 28．The students in America don’t ________ on Saturday. A．go to see movies in the cinema B．have some lessons C．help their parents at home D．play games in friends’ houses 29．The passage is about ________. A．American schools and American school days B．American schools and American students’ weekend life C．American students’ family and their weekend life D．American students’ school life and their weekend life B American students usually get up at 7 from Monday to Friday. After breakfast, they go to school on foot or by the yellow school bus. Some students ride bikes. They get to school at about half past eight. In middle school, students have classes for six hours. Their classes are English writing, Maths, History, Science, P.E., Music and Art. At noon, students have lunch at school. They don’t have a short sleep. They go back to have classes after lunch until three o’clock. Then they go home. Students usually play or watch TV before supper. They have supper at six in the evening. After supper, they do their homework. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents. On Saturdays, they often go shopping or visit their grandparents. And on Sundays, they go to church with their parents in the morning and have a big dinner at one o’clock in the afternoon. 30．Where do the students have lunch on weekdays? A．In a restaurant. B．At home. C．At school. D．In KFCs. 31．What do the students often do on Sundays? A．Go to church. B．Go to a park. C．Visit friends. D．Go shopping. 32．Which of the following is TRUE? A．American students usually get up at 7 at the weekend. B．American students often visit their grandparents on Saturdays. C．Middle school students in America stay in school for more than 8 hours. D．American students can have a long sleep at noon. 33．What is the passage mainly about? A．American family. B．American students’ daily life. C．American schools. D．American parents. C Anna and her family enjoy their visit in China. Now she is checking the weather forecast before making plans for the following days. 34．Anna wants to go swimming with her elder brother in the sea. Which of the following is NOT a good choice? A．Oct. 6. B．Oct. 7. C．Oct. 8. D．Oct. 9. 35．Anna’s parents enjoy sunbathing on the beach. How many days at most can they have sun baths during these 7 days? A．3 days. B．4 days. C．5 days. D．6 days. 36．Which of the following activities may Anna do on Oct. 3, 2023? A．She gets up at 6:30, and she watches a beautiful sunrise by the sea. B．She feels hot in a short-sleeved shirt when she has a rest on the beach. C．She sees a bright moon when she finishes her dinner at 20:00. D．She watches the sun going down with a great meal at 19:20. D Charlotte’s Web is a popular American children’s novel. It’s about the friendship between a pig named Wilbur and a spider named Charlotte. The writer, E.B．White, shows that a real friend will help you even though he or she has nothing to get from doing so. Wilbur is the 11th baby of his mother. Since his mother can only feed ten babies at one time, the farmer plans to kill Wilbur. Kind-hearted little Fern saves him and sends him to a nearby farm. Animals on the farm refuse to be friends with Wilbur, so Wilbur feels sad and lonely. However, Charlotte welcomes this new member and is glad to make friends with him. Knowing what is going to happen to Wilbur (as the farm owner plans to kill him for sale), Charlotte wants to make a plan to save his life. She writes a lot of good things about Wilbur on her web and makes him famous. Charlotte succeeds in saving Wilbur’s life, but she dies as she is too old. Luckily, she leaves three baby spiders. Templeton, the rat, on the other hand, is not a real friend to Wilbur. Templeton only helps others when there is something in it for him. When he is asked to help save Wilbur’s life, he says “no” at first. Later on, he agrees to help, but only because he wants to keep eating Wilbur’s meals. At the end of the book, Wilbur learns the true meaning of friendship. He helps Charlotte to save her babies. He does this not for other reasons, but because he cares about his friend. Reading this book can let you know how important it is to help others. Being a good friend means being there when you are needed. 37．Who saved Wilbur before he came to the farm? A．E.B．White. B．Charlotte. C．Fern. D．Templeton. 38．How does Wilbur feel after being sent to the nearby farm? A．Unhappy and lonely. B．Excited but calm. C．Happy but shocked. D．Tired and worried. 39．Which of the following can we know from the passage? A．Charlotte is the 11th baby of her mother. B．Templeton agrees to help save Wilbur from the heart. C．All animals on the farm refuse to be friends with Wilbur. D．Wilbur helps Charlotte to save her babies for friendship. 40．What does the novel want to tell us? A．Try to find a good friend in your life. B．Love and care are important for friendship. C．Always help others though they are not your friends. D．Real friends will help each other when they are in need. 第二节 阅读填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入41~45各题空白处的最佳选项。 It’s November 7th today. The weather becomes cold. In China, November 7th or 8th is Lidong (立冬). 41 After that, winter starts. Lidong is one of the 24 solar terms (节气). 42 In the north (北方), people love eating jiaozi very much. 43 In the south (南方), people eat chicken, duck and fish. They think eating well can help people keep warm on cold days. 44 At that time, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat during the winter in the north. So they made a room under the ground to keep things. They also made fresh tomatoes into tomato sauce (酱). 45 A．In the old days, Lidong was also a time for people to keep (贮存) vegetables. B．Chinese people usually have a big dinner on this day. C．People think jiaozi can bring better luck in winter. D．People name it Lidong because it’s the beginning of winter. E．It made noodles and other food more delicious. 四、写作(共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 If you want to visit Guangzhou, please pay attention to its weather. Guangzhou is a beautiful city in the s 46 of China. Spring comes in March and April. There is much rain lasting for a long time, so the weather becomes warm and w 47 . During this time, tourists should bring umbrellas with them. Summer lasts from May to September in Guangzhou. It is quite long and hot. Bad weather such as thunderstorms (暴风雨) and typhoons (台风) happens very often. Autumn is short. It lasts from October to early December. The weather is sunny and cool with little rain. Autumn is the best season of the year. This is the r 48 why many tourists go to Guangzhou. Winter lasts from December to early March. It is a little cold, but it s 49 snows. January is the coldest month of Guangzhou. Different from cities in North China, Guangzhou becomes a world of flowers in January. You can see flowers in every c 50 of the city. 第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 51．导游应该擅长与人交谈。 The tour guides should to people. 52．科技在我们的日常生活中发挥着重要作用。 Technology in our daily life. 53．当她遇到困难时，老师们总是愿意帮助她。 When she has difficulty in studying, teachers always her. 54．我非常期待去乡下看望我的爷爷。 I my grandfather in the countryside. 55．这次活动多棒呀！ this activity is! 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 56．假如学校正在招募学校学生会成员，Tom希望成为其中一员。你是他最好的朋友，请你向学校写一封推荐信推荐Tom，谈谈他的个人情况和你推荐他进入学生会的原因。信件包括以下内容要点： 姓名 Tom 个人信息 13岁，初一，________ (外貌：补充至少一点) 学习 喜欢地理学科，________ (原因：补充至少一点) 生活爱好 经常在不同季节去不同地方旅行活动； 比如________ (季节)，去……做…… (请补充一点) 推荐理由 为人…… (性格特点)；爱护环境，比如…… (请补充一点) 注意事项： (1)短文应包括所给要点内容，可适当拓展使文章充实连贯； (2)词数 80 词左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3)文中考生不得提及所在学校及姓名。 (4)相关词汇：suit 合适，environment 环境，recommend 推荐。 Dear head teacher, I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guard”. My friend Tom wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I strongly recommend him to you. Thanks for reading. Yours, Li Ming 参考答案 一、 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在中学生活中的有趣而难忘的经历。 1．句意：我不能轻易地忘记它们。 easy容易的；easily容易地；easier更容易的；easiest最容易的。此空修饰动词forget，应填副词。故选B。 2．句意：在学校的时候，我很幸运有很多好朋友。 luck to have错误表达；lucky to have幸运拥有；lucky to having错误表达；luck having错误表达。根据“While at school, I was...many good friends.”可知，此处考查固定短语“be lucky to do sth.”，意为“有幸做某事”。故选B。 3．句意：维克多是我八年级最好的朋友。 well令人满意地；better更好；best最好；the best最好。根据“Victor was my ... friend from the eighth grade”可知，此处介绍最好的朋友，形容词最高级前已有形容词性物主代词my，不再加the，故选C。 4．句意：我过去常常和他们讨论我的功课。 discuss讨论，为动词原形；discussing为动名词或现在分词；to discuss为动词不定式；discussed为动词过去式。根据“I used...my lessons with them.”可知此处表示“过去常常和他们讨论我的功课”，“used to do sth.”意为“过去常常做某事”，空处要填不定式。故选C。 5．句意：但是我的老师好心地建议我应该多做练习，我也这样做了。 does做，第三人称单数形式；do为动词原形；doing为动名词或现在分词；did为过去式。should后接动词原形。故选B。 6．句意：我认为这是我中学生活中最大的成功。 as作为；of……的；in在里面；with和。根据“I consider this...my greatest success in my middle school life.”可知此处表示“认为”，consider...as“认为……是”，为固定搭配，故选A。 7．句意：他让我们说出一本书的作者。 name为动词原形；named为动词过去式；naming为动名词或现在分词；to name为动词不定式。根据“He asked us...the writer of a book.”可知，此处考查ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，空处应填不定式。故选D。 8．句意：我自己给出了正确的答案。 myself我自己；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“I gave the correct answer by...”可知，此处表示“我自己”，应用by oneself“独自”，固定搭配。故选 A。 9．句意：我对学校的戏剧很感兴趣。 interest兴趣；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的；interests兴趣。根据“I took great...in school plays.”可知，此处表示“对学校的戏剧很感兴趣”，take great interest in“对……很感兴趣”，为固定搭配。故选A。 10．句意：我演得很好，得到了一些奖品。 very非常；such如此，修饰名词；so如此，修饰形容词或副词；quite相当。根据“I acted...well that I was given some prizes.”可知，我演得好，所以得奖了，用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选C。 11．句意：我总是期待参加在我们学校举行的写作比赛。 take拿走，动词原形；taken为过去分词；taking为动名词或现在分词；took为动词过去式。此处考查固定搭配look forward to doing sth.，意为“期待做某事”，空处应填动名词。故选C。 12．句意：我擅长写作，在比赛中我从未失手。 write写，动词原形；wrote为动词过去式；written为过去分词；writing为动名词或现在分词。根据“I was good at...”可知此处表示“擅长写作”，be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，空处应填动名词作宾语，故选D。 13．句意：此外，我不能忘记我在操场上度过的愉快的夜晚。 Too也，用于肯定句句末；Also此外；Either也，用于否定句句末；As well as也。此空位于句首，用于补充作者中学生活中难忘的事情，应填also。故选B。 14．句意：我们参加了几场学校之间的足球比赛。 took为动词过去式；will take用于一般将来时；are taking用于现在进行时；have taken用于现在完成时。根据“won”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。 15．句意：这样的经历使我的中学生活变得非常有趣和愉快。 becoming变得，动名词或现在分词；to become为动词不定式；became为动词过去式；become为动词原形。根据“Such experiences made my middle school life...very interesting and enjoyable.”可知，此处考查make sth. do sth.“使某物做某事”，make为使役动词，后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾补，故选D。 二、 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．C 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文讲述了王海作为中学生，在学校和家里都需要遵守一些规则，他认为这些规则对我们有很大帮助，能让我们学习好并保持健康，所以我们需要规则并要遵守它们。 16．句意：在你的学校里你们有很多规则吗？ classes班级；rules规则；subjects科目；games游戏。根据“And I have to follow all these rules.”可知，此处说的是学校里的规则。故选B。 17．句意：在学校，我不能上学迟到。 suddenly突然；quickly快速地；late迟到；early早地。根据“I have to follow all these rules”以及常识可知，学校规则里应该包括不能迟到。故选C。 18．句意：在图书馆，我不能吵闹，否则人们会不开心。 noisy吵闹的；cool凉爽的；busy忙碌的；patient耐心的。根据“In the library”以及常识可知，图书馆里不能吵闹。故选A。 19．句意：我认为这些规则对我们有很大帮助。 help帮助；buy买；cost花费；bore使厌烦。根据“With their help, we can learn well and keep healthy.”可知，这些规则对我们有帮助。故选A。 20．句意：例如，我们的老师要求我们每天打扫教室。 parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“ask us to clean our classroom every day”以及“The teachers ask us...”可知，是老师要求打扫教室。故选C。 21．句意：如果我们不打扫，它会很脏。 wet湿的；dry干的；bright明亮的；dirty脏的。根据“our...ask us to clean our classroom every day. If we don’t...”可知，不打扫教室，教室就会脏。故选D。 22．句意：老师要求我们不要在教室里跑。 listen听；read读；run跑；talk说话。根据“They want us to be safe at school.”以及常识可知，不能在教室里跑。故选C。 23．句意：如果我们的父母让我们去睡觉，我们不听他们的话，我们早上就不能按时起床。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据“If our parents ask us to go to bed, and we don't listen to them, we can’t get up on time”可知，晚上不按时睡觉，早上就不能按时起床。故选A。 24．句意：然后我们的老师就不开心。 healthy健康的；happy开心的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的。根据“we can’t get up on time”以及常识可知，学生不能按时起床，老师会不开心。故选B。 25．句意：所以我们都需要一些规则。 change改变；break打破；find找到；need需要。根据“And we must follow them, too.”可知，我们需要规则并要遵守规则。故选D。 三、 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．D 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了美国学生的校园生活以及周末活动。 26．细节理解题。根据“in America, from Monday to Friday, the students spend about six hours (小时) a day in studying at school”可知，美国学生每天在学校学习约6小时。故选B。 27．词义猜测题。根据“On Friday evening, they usually have a party, go to see movies in the cinema or have a meal at a restaurant ... on Sunday and then go home to do homework and stay with family.”可知，美国学生周五晚上、周六、周日的不同活动，可推测“varied”指“多样的”。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“On Saturday, they often have some lessons, help their parents at home or play games in friends’ houses”可知，美国学生周六不会去电影院看电影。故选A。 29．主旨大意题。根据“How are American school days like? Do students in America have the same school life as we do in China? And what do they often do on weekends?”及后文可知，本文主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活和周末生活。故选D。 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国学生的日常生活安排，包括上学、午餐、课外活动以及周末的活动。 30．细节理解题。根据“At noon, students have lunch at school.”可知，学生们在工作日的午餐是在学校吃的。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“And on Sundays, they go to church with their parents in the morning”可知，学生们在周日经常去教堂。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“On Saturdays, they often go shopping or visit their grandparents.”可知，美国学生经常在周六去拜访他们的祖父母。故选B。 33．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了美国学生的日常生活，包括他们的上学、午餐、课外活动以及周末的安排。故选B。 34．A 35．C 36．D 【导语】本文提供了2023年10月3日至10月9日海口的天气预报，Anna和家人根据天气来安排活动。 34．细节理解题。根据图表“Monday Oct 6 24℃/27℃”并配有有雨的图标可知，10月6日天气不好，不适合下海游泳。故选A。 35．细节理解题。晒日光浴，需要有太阳，根据图片可知，7天里有5天有太阳。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“Sunset: 19:24”可知，太阳在19:24落下，如果Anna在19:20吃饭时看日落，时间正好，因此选项D正确。故选D。 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国儿童小说《夏洛的网》，讲述小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛的友谊故事，传达“真正的朋友会在需要时互相帮助”的道理。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“Kind-hearted little Fern saves him”可知，是Fern在威尔伯来到农场之前救了他。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据第二段“Animals on the farm refuse to be friends with Wilbur, so Wilbur feels sad and lonely.”可知，威尔伯感到不开心和孤独。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据第五段“Wilbur learns the true meaning of friendship. He helps Charlotte to save her babies. He does this not for other reasons, but because he cares about his friend.”可知，威尔伯明白了友谊的真谛。他帮助夏洛特救了她的孩子。他这样做不是为了别的原因，而是因为他关心他的朋友。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。文章开头和结尾都强调了真正的朋友会在需要时帮助对方，如夏洛救威尔伯，威尔伯帮夏洛救孩子，所以这部小说想告诉我们真正的朋友在需要时会互相帮助。故选D。 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了立冬的时间、名称由来，以及南北方立冬的饮食习俗和古代北方人在此时贮存蔬菜的习惯。 41．根据“In China, November 7th or 8th is Lidong...After that, winter starts.”可知，此处解释“立冬”名称的由来，选项D“人们称之为立冬，因为它是冬天的开始”符合语境。故选D。 42．根据“...In the north, people love eating jiaozi very much.”可知，此处围绕立冬当天的饮食展开，选项B“中国人通常在这一天吃一顿丰盛的晚餐”符合语境。故选B。 43．根据下文“In the south, people eat chicken, duck and fish. They think eating well can help people keep warm on cold days.”可知，说明了饮食的种类和原因，因此对应的，此处应说明北方人立冬吃饺子的原因，选项C“人们认为饺子能在冬天带来更好的运气”符合语境。故选C。 44．根据“At that time, there were not many fresh vegetables to eat during the winter in the north. So they made a room under the ground to keep things.”可知，此处讲述立冬时节的贮存习惯，选项A“在古代，立冬也是人们贮存蔬菜的时节”符合语境。故选A。 45．根据“They also made fresh tomatoes into tomato sauce.”可知，此处说明西红柿酱的用途，选项E“它让面条和其他食物更美味”符合语境。故选E。 四、 46．(s)outh 47．(w)et 48．(r)eason 49．(s)eldom 50．(c)orner 【导语】本文介绍了广州的天气。 46．句意：广州是中国南方的一座美丽城市。根据“Guangzhou”可知广州是中国南方的一座城市。south“南方”，故填(s)outh。 47．句意：降雨量大，持续时间长，天气变得温暖潮湿。根据“There is much rain lasting for a long time”可知天气变得温暖潮湿。wet“潮湿的”，故填(w)et。 48．句意：这就是很多游客去广州的原因。根据“why many tourists go to Guangzhou.”可知是指很多游客去广州的原因。reason“原因”，此处用单数。故填(r)eason。 49．句意：有点冷，但很少下雪。根据“It is a little cold, but it…snows”可知很少下雪，seldom“很少”，故填(s)eldom。 50．句意：你可以在城市的每个角落看到鲜花。根据“You can see flowers in every…of the city.”可知是指城市的每个角落，corner“角落”，此处every修饰，用单数。故填(c)orner。 51． be/do good/well at/in talking 【详解】be good at/do well in表示“擅长”，后接动名词，talk to“与……交谈”，should后接动词原形，故填be/do；good/well；at/in；talking。 52． plays an important role 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“发挥着重要作用”，用动词短语“play an important role”，且主语是“Technology”，所以谓语动词“play”要用第三人称单数形式“plays”。故填plays；an；important；role。 53． are ready/willing to help 【详解】根据题干可知，缺少的信息为“愿意帮助”，be ready/willing to do sth.意为“愿意做某事”，固定搭配，此句话为一般现在时态，且主语“teachers”表示复数，所以be动词用are；动词help意为“帮助”。故填are；ready/willing；to；help。 54． look forward to visiting 【详解】期待做某事：look forward to doing sth.，看望：visit；此处描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填look；forward；to；visiting。 55． How great/wonderful/excellent/fantastic/amazing/awesome 【详解】分析句子结构可知，句子是感叹句，符合“how+形容词+主谓”的结构。great/wonderful/excellent/fantastic/amazing/awesome意为“棒的”，形容词。故填How；great/wonderful/excellent/fantastic/amazing/awesome。 56．例文： Dear head teacher, I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guard”. My friend Tom wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. Tom is 13 years old and in Grade 7. He is tall and always wears a smile. He loves geography because it helps him understand the world better. In different seasons, he travels to do activities. For example, in spring, he goes to the park to plant trees. He is helpful and responsible. He also protects the environment by recycling waste at home and picking up rubbish in public places. I strongly recommend him to you. Thanks for reading. Yours, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ② 时态：为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，注意不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Tom的基本信息，包括年龄、年级和外貌； 第二步，阐述Tom的学习情况，特别是他对地理学科的喜爱及原因； 第三步，介绍Tom的生活爱好，特别是他经常在不同季节去不同地方旅行的情况； 第四步，阐述推荐Tom进入学生会的理由，包括他的性格特点和爱护环境的行为。 [亮点词汇] ① wear a smile 面带微笑 ② help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 ③ for example 例如[高分句型] He loves geography because it helps him understand the world better.（原因状语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $