Unit6词汇自默-2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

八年级英语下册 Unit 6 默写自测卷（挖空版） 姓名：__________ 得分：__________ 一、英译中（写出中文意思） 1. blind → ________________________ 2. the blind → ________________________ 3. deaf → ________________________ 4. the deaf → ________________________ 5. disabled → ________________________ 6. the disabled → ________________________ 7. elderly → ________________________ 8. the elderly → ________________________ 9. disability → ________________________ 10. a physical disability → ________________________ 11. service → ________________________ 12. customer service → ________________________ 13. donate → ________________________ 14. donation → ________________________ 15. expect → ________________________ 16. athlete → ________________________ 17. confident → ________________________ 18. confidence → ________________________ 19. require → ________________________ 20. receive → ________________________ 21. necessary → ________________________ 22. wheelchair → ________________________ 23. remind → ________________________ 24. seat belt → ________________________ 25. medal → ________________________ 26. gold / silver medal → ________________________ 27. competition → ________________________ 28. background → ________________________ 29. ability → ________________________ 30. warm-hearted → ________________________ 二、中译英（写出英文单词或短语） 1. 瞎的，失明的 → ________________________ 2. 盲人（总称）→ ________________________ 3. 聋的 → ________________________ 4. 聋人（总称）→ ________________________ 5. 有残疾的 → ________________________ 6. 残疾人（总称）→ ________________________ 7. 年纪较大的，上了年纪的 → ________________________ 8. 老年人（总称）→ ________________________ 9. （某种）缺陷，障碍 → ________________________ 10. 身体缺陷 → ________________________ 11. 服务 → ________________________ 12. 客户服务 → ________________________ 13. 捐赠；捐献 → ________________________ 14. 捐赠（名词）→ ________________________ 15. 预料；期盼 → ________________________ 16. 运动员 → ________________________ 17. 自信的 → ________________________ 18. 自信心；信心 → ________________________ 19. 需要，要求 → ________________________ 20. 收到；接到 → ________________________ 21. 必需的，必要的 → ________________________ 22. 轮椅 → ________________________ 23. 提醒 → ________________________ 24. 安全带 → ________________________ 25. 奖牌 → ________________________ 26. 金牌 / 银牌 → ________________________ 27. 比赛 → ________________________ 28. 出身背景；家庭背景 → ________________________ 29. 才能，本领 → ________________________ 30. 善良诚恳的 → ________________________ 八年级英语下册 Unit 6 词汇专项练习 一、选词填空（用方框中单词的适当形式填空） disabled, donate, expect, confident, require, necessary, wheelchair, courage, achieve, influence 1. Many people __________ money to charities every year. 2. It’s __________ to wear a seat belt when driving—it’s the law! 3. She is a __________ speaker and never gets nervous in front of crowds. 4. The Paralympic Games give __________ athletes a chance to show their talents. 5. Do you __________ to win the competition? 6. This job __________ good communication skills. 7. He uses a __________ because he can’t walk. 8. It takes great __________ to speak up for what is right. 9. With hard work, she finally __________ her dream of becoming a doctor. 10. Her teacher had a big __________ on her life. 二、短语匹配（连线） 1. have confidence in A. 对……有信心 2. remind sb. of sth. B. 使某人想起某事 3. remind sb. to do sth. C. 提醒某人做某事 4. it’s necessary to do sth. D. 做某事是必要的 5. have the courage to do E. 有勇气做某事 6. achieve one’s dream F. 实现梦想 7. have an influence on G. 对……有影响 8. donate to H. 捐赠给…… 三、完成句子 1. 我们应该帮助残疾人和老年人。 We should help __________ people and __________ people. 2. 他因身体缺陷而使用轮椅。 He uses a __________ because of his __________ __________. 3. 做志愿者工作是很有必要的。 __________ __________ work is very __________. 4. 她提醒我明天要戴安全带。 She __________ me __________ wear my __________ __________ tomorrow. 5. 这位运动员尽管有残疾，但赢得了金牌。 The athlete won a __________ __________ although he was __________. 四、阅读理解（用所给词的正确形式填空） Li Hua is a __________ (warm-hearted) student. He often __________ (donate) books to children in poor areas. Last month, he joined a charity event to help the __________ (disable). He said, “It’s __________ (necessary) to care for others.” His actions __________ (influence) many classmates. Now, more students want to __________ (achieve) their dreams by helping society. They believe that everyone has the __________ (ability) to make a difference! 一、英译中 1. 瞎的，失明的　2. 盲人　3. 聋的　4. 聋人　5. 有残疾的 6. 残疾人　7. 年纪较大的，上了年纪的　8. 老年人　9. （某种）缺陷，障碍　10. 身体缺陷 11. 服务　12. 客户服务　13. 捐赠；捐献　14. 捐赠　15. 预料；期盼，预期 16. 运动员　17. 自信的　18. 自信心；信心　19. 需要，要求　20. 收到；接到 21. 必需的，必要的　22. 轮椅　23. 提醒　24. 安全带　25. 奖牌 26. 金牌 / 银牌　27. 比赛　28. 出身背景；背景　29. 才能，本领，才智　30. 善良诚恳的 二、中译英 1. blind　2. the blind　3. deaf　4. the deaf　5. disabled 6. the disabled　7. elderly　8. the elderly　9. disability　10. a physical disability 11. service　12. customer service　13. donate　14. donation　15. expect 16. athlete　17. confident　18. confidence　19. require　20. receive 21. necessary　22. wheelchair　23. remind　24. seat belt　25. medal 26. gold medal / silver medal　27. competition　28. background (family background)　29. ability　30. warm-hearted Unit 6 词汇练习 — 参考答案 一、选词填空 1. donate　2. necessary　3. confident　4. disabled　5. expect 6. requires　7. wheelchair　8. courage　9. achieved　10. influence > 注：第6题主语 “This job” 为单数，动词用 **requires**。 二、短语匹配 1—A　2—B　3—C　4—D　5—E　6—F　7—G　8—H 三、完成句子 1. disabled; elderly 2. wheelchair; physical disability 3. Doing volunteer; necessary 4. reminded; to; seat belt 5. gold medal; disabled 四、阅读理解 warm-hearted, donates, disabled, necessary, influenced, achieve, ability 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $