精品解析：江西省上饶市广信区2024-2025学年上学期期末绿色评价八年级英语试卷

全区2024—2025学年度第一学期期末绿色评价 八年级英语试卷 一、听力理解（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. How often does Peter play Chinese chess? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, do you play Chinese chess twice a week? M: No. I play it after dinner every day. It is relaxing. 2. Who is the tallest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily. B. Jenny. C. Jenny’s sister. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, is the girl in red your sister? She looks like you. W: No, she is my friend Lily. My sister is taller than me, but Lily is as tall as me. 3. What does Mike want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A computer programmer. C. An engineer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, what do you want to be when you grow up? I am going to be an art teacher. I want to teach children how to draw. M: That’s wonderful. As for me, I want to be a computer programmer. I love things about science. 4. When did Anna learn to make Russian soup? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last month. B. Last Monday. C. Last Saturday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Anna, I have some exciting news. I learned to cook chicken last month, and I’m quite good at it now. Can you also cook? W: Yes, I can. I just learned how to cook Russian soup last Monday. I find cooking is really fun. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s not going to the party. B. They will be late for the party. C. They should go to the party now. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What time is it? M: It’s half past nine now. W: Oh. It’s time to go to the party or we’ll be late. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of shows do Nick and Susan like? A. Talk shows. B. Sports shows. C. Talent shows. 7. How does Susan like talent shows? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What kind of shows do you like, Nick? M: I like talk shows and talent shows, Susan. W: I like talk shows, too. But I find talent shows boring. M: Oh, I see. Then what other kinds of shows do you enjoy? W: Sports shows. They’re exciting and interesting. M: I see. You must like playing sports. 请听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Michael do this Saturday? A. Play soccer. B. Go to the library. C. Do some shopping. 9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Michael. This is Maria. Would you like to play soccer with us this Saturday? M: I’d love to, but I have to go to the library. W: Are you going to read some books? M: Yes, I am. My father wants me to read more books on science. W: What about Sunday? Will you be free? M: Yes, Sunday works for me. Let’s play sports then. W: Great! How about meeting at our school’s sports center at half past seven in the morning? M: OK. See you then. 请听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What time is it now? A. It’s 9 p.m. B. It’s 9:30 p.m. C. It’s 10 p.m. 11. Who lives in Canada? A. Michael. B. Michael’s friend. C. Michael’s cousin. 12. Which of the following is true? A. Michael will visit China. B. Linda loves reading books. C. Michael is writing a report about festivals. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Michael, what are you doing there? It’s already 9:30 p.m. M: Oh, Mum. I’m writing my report on the computer. W: But you need to get enough sleep. You should go to bed before 10 o’clock. M: You’re right, mum. I’ll finish my report as quickly as possible. W: What are you writing about? M: I’m writing something about festivals in different countries. W: So what countries do you know well? M: I’ve read many books about China and the USA. W: I think you could write something about Canada too. Your cousin Linda lives there. M: Good idea. 请听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does Eric look tired? A. He watched TV last night. B. He read the newspaper too late last night. C. He stayed up late to do his homework. 14. Where did Laura read the news about robots? A. On the television. B. On the phone. C. From the newspaper. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Eric likes to play with his phone. B. Laura hopes the students will not have homework. C. The robots will help the students with their study. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Eric. You look tired. What happened to you? M: Hi, Laura. I had a lot of homework yesterday, so I didn’t get enough sleep. W: So did I. I feel so tired, too. M: I hope we can have robots to help us. W: Oh, that would be nice. M: I read some newspapers. There will be many kinds of robots and our life will be easier in about 20 years. W: I read the news on my phone. It says robots will help students with their study. M: Anything else, Laura? Will there be any teachers? W: Yes. Students will still study together in school. But when they have problems, the robot at home will help them. M: That sounds wonderful. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Some Americans have parties on Saturday ________. 17. The next morning, people won’t get up until ________. 18. Americans may have a picnic with their ________ on Sunday. 19. People usually drive to beautiful ________ on Sunday. 20. Sunday ________ is the biggest meal of the week and all family members try to show up. 【答案】16. night 17. 11:00 a.m. 18. family or friends 19. parks or lakes 20. dinner 【解析】 【原文】Do you want to know how Americans spend their weekends? In fact, they spend their weekends in different ways. But usually, they enjoy the time with their family and friends. Some Americans hold parties on Saturday night. They’ll dance and sing together until midnight. Then they won’t get up until 11 o’clock the next morning. As soon as they get up, they will turn on the TV to watch the news. It’ll help them to decide what to do on Sunday afternoon. On Sunday, Americans may have a picnic with their family or friends. They will take many things with them, such as fresh vegetables, sea food, drinks and so on. Usually they drive to beautiful parks or lakes. Sunday dinner is the most important meal of the week. It is the biggest meal of the week. And all family members try to be there. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） 21. —We need to think about an unforgettable ________ and talk about it with our classmates. —OK. I can talk about the trip to Shanghai. A. sport B. game C. movie D. experience 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们需要想一个难忘的经历，并与同学们讨论它。——好的，我可以谈论去上海的旅行。 考查名词辨析。sport运动；game游戏；movie电影；experience经历。根据答句“I can talk about the trip to Shanghai”可知，旅行是一种广义的经历，而其他选项（运动、游戏、电影）均与“旅行”不匹配。故选D。 22. —I’m afraid I won’t have time to go to the cinema with you tomorrow. —But you ________ me. A. will promise B. are promising C. promised D. promise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——恐怕我明天没时间和你去看电影。——但是你答应过我。 考查动词时态辨析。根据“But”和对话语境可知，“答应”的动作发生在过去，一般过去时符合语境，说明对方之前做出了承诺，现在却反悔。故选C。 23. The writing competition is important. You should write as ________ as possible. A. quickly B. carefully C. more quickly D. more carefully 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：写作比赛很重要。你应该尽可能仔细地写。 考查as...as possible结构的用法和副词辨析。quickly快速地；carefully仔细地；more quickly更快地；more carefully更仔细地。as...as possible结构要求使用副词原级；根据句意“The writing competition is important”，可知强调写作质量而非速度，应选“仔细地”。故选B。 24. —Are you relaxing here? —Yes. I enjoy walking slowly in the park after dinner. It’s ________ for me. A. cheap B. dangerous C. fantastic D. meaningless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在这里放松吗？——是的。我喜欢晚饭后在公园里慢慢地散步。这对我来说太棒了。 考查形容词辨析。cheap便宜的；dangerous危险的；fantastic极好的，很棒的；meaningless无意义的。根据“I enjoy walking slowly in the park after dinner.”可知，说话者喜欢晚饭后在公园散步，所以这件事对他来说应该是很棒的，fantastic符合语境。故选C。 25. —What do you need to do next? —We ________ a hole to plant the young tree. A. dig B. dug C. is digging D. are going to dig 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们接下来需要做什么？——我们打算挖一个坑来种这棵小树苗。 考查动词时态。dig挖，动词原形；dug过去式；is digging正在挖，现在进行时；are going to dig打算挖，一般将来时。根据问句“What do you need to do next?”可知，答句描述的是“接下来将要做的事”，应用一般将来时；主语“We”是复数，此处应用“are going to dig”。故选D。 26. —David won’t pass the English exam ________ he studies hard. —That’s why he is trying his best to prepare for the exam. A. if B. after C. unless D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——David不会通过英语考试，除非他努力学习。——这就是为什么他正在尽力准备考试。 考查连词辨析。if如果；after在……之后；unless除非；because因为。根据答语“That’s why he is trying his best to prepare for the exam.”可知，David必须努力学习才能通过考试，否则将失败。unless表示“除非”，引导条件状语从句，强调“不努力学习就不能通过”，符合逻辑和语境。故选C。 27. —Can I learn English well in a few months? —Don’t ________ it to be that easy. It takes a long time to learn it well. A. invite B. teach C. help D. expect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能在几个月内学好英语吗？——不要期望它那么容易。学好需要很长时间。 考查动词辨析。invite邀请；teach教；help帮助；expect期望。根据“It takes a long time to learn it well”可知，学好英语需要很长时间，因此不要期望它那么容易。故选D。 28. —Sally, clean the table and ________ that the kitchen is clean after dinner. —I will, Dad. A. make sure B. find out C. take up D. make a prediction 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Sally，清理桌子并确保厨房饭后干净。——我会的，爸爸。 考查动词短语辨析。make sure确保；find out查明；take up占据，开始从事；make a prediction做出预测。根据对话语境，父亲在指示Sally完成两项任务：清理桌子和保证厨房清洁。Sally的回应“I will”可知表示她同意执行这些指令，因此空白处需填入表示“确保”或“保证”之意的短语。故选A。 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） Children get into trouble (麻烦) easily. As a parent or a teacher, it’s your job to help them to ___29___ their problems. Would you like to give them your ___30___? What should you do if some kids are afraid of growing up? Day after day, they’ll experience ___31___ but fun things. When they feel sad, talk with them about some things they ___32___ to happen when they are older. It’s good to enjoy being a ___33___, but they should know that everyone will grow up! What should you do if some kids don’t know how to be ___34___? Some kids aren’t sure ___35___ to begin, although they like wonderful books and want to write one. Tell them that one idea is to ___36___ good stories about their trips or funny things. Another ___37___ is to imagine (想象) what book they want to write. ___38___ great words come to mind, they need to write them down. ___39___, they need to try their best to use all the words to write a great story. What should you do if some kids are laughed at for ___40___ slowly? First, be kind and tell them not to take it seriously. Sometimes kind words are the best responses to ___41___. If they are still laughed at, let them talk to someone who can ___42___ and give them advice. If they think it is ___43___ to improve their running speed (速度), they just need to work on it. 29. A. catch B. believe C. send D. solve 30. A. work B. space C. money D. advice 31. A. popular B. happy C. sad D. lucky 32. A. accept B. decide C. seem D. expect 33. A. teacher B. kid C. parent D. friend 34. A. doctors B. writers C. drivers D. cooks 35. A. how B. why C. when D. who 36. A. put up B. make up C. wake up D. take up 37. A. diary B. joke C. idea D. story 38. A. When B. Unless C. Before D. Although 39. A. Finally B. However C. Yet D. Also 40. A. walking B. riding C. jumping D. running 41. A. you B. her C. them D. him 42. A. paint B. help C. dig D. refuse 43. A. creative B. funny C. difficult D. possible 【答案】29. D 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨如何帮助孩子解决问题，包括成长恐惧、写作困惑和运动嘲笑等问题。 【29题详解】 句意：作为家长或老师，帮他们解决问题是你的工作。 catch抓住；believe相信；send发送；solve解决。根据“their problems”可知，是帮助孩子解决问题。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：你愿意给他们你的建议吗？ work工作；space空间；money钱；advice建议。根据“help them to ... their problems.”可知，帮助他们解决问题，因此是需要给出建议。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：日复一日，他们会经历难过却有趣的事情。 popular受欢迎的；happy高兴的；sad难过的；lucky幸运的。根据“When they feel sad”可知，是指孩子们会经历难过的事情。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：当他们难过时，和他们聊聊他们长大后期待发生的事。 accept接受；decide决定；seem似乎；expect期待。根据“some things they ... to happen when they are older.”可知，是指期待发生的事情。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：享受做孩子的时光很好，但他们应该知道每个人都会长大！ teacher老师；kid孩子；parent家长；friend朋友。根据“but they should know that everyone will grow up!”可知，but表示转折，后句表示每个人都会长大，因此空处是指做孩子的时光。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：如果有些孩子不知道如何成为作家，你该怎么做？ doctors医生；writers作家；drivers司机；cooks厨师。根据“although they like wonderful books and want to write one.”可知，喜欢好书，并且想要写书，因此是指作家。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：有些孩子虽然喜欢好书、想写一本书，却不确定该如何开始。 how如何；why为什么；when什么时候；who谁。根据“to begin”及后文介绍写作的方法可知，是指不确定如何开始。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：告诉他们，一个想法是编造关于他们旅行或趣事的好故事。 put up张贴；make up编造；wake up醒来；take up占据。根据“good stories”可知，是指编造好故事。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：另一个想法是想象他们想写什么样的书。 diary日记；joke玩笑；idea想法；story故事。根据“one idea”可知，此处是指另一个想法。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：当好的单词浮现脑海时，他们需要把它们写下来。 When当……时；Unless除非；Before在……之前；Although尽管。根据“great words come to mind”可知，是指当好的单词浮现在脑海时，用When引导时间状语从句。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：最后，他们需要尽全力用这些单词来写一个精彩的故事。 Finally最后；However然而；Yet然而；Also也。根据“they need to try their best to use all the words to write a great story.”可知，此处是介绍写作的最后步骤。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：如果有些孩子因为跑得慢而被嘲笑，你该怎么做？ walking走；riding骑；jumping跳；running跑。根据“improve their running speed”可知，是指跑得慢。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：有时，善言是对他们最好的回应。 you你；her她；them他们；him他。此处指代前文“被嘲笑的孩子”，用复数“them”。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：如果他们还是被嘲笑，让他们和能够帮助、给出建议的人聊聊。 paint绘画；help帮助；dig挖；refuse拒绝。根据“and give them advice”可知，是指能够帮助和给出建议的人。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：如果他们觉得提高跑步速度是有可能的，那就只需为此努力即可。 creative有创意的；funny有趣的；difficult困难的；possible可能的。根据“they just need to work on it.”可知，是指觉得提高跑步速度是可能的，所以才为此努力。故选D。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 our, honey, always, mix, than, how, learn, surprise, impossible, way, creative We have heard the old saying in China: “Good medicine tastes bitter (苦的)”. But this may not be true today. When Xi Linjie went to a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital in Chongqing to ask for help, a cup of sweet milk tea there gave her a ___44___. “We ___45___ the milk tea with TCM ingredients (成分) and it tastes good. It’s less sweet ___46___ common milk tea,” she said, “Most importantly, it’s good for health.” This special milk tea was made by the hospital. “It seems that it is ___47___ to bring milk tea and TCM together. But we did it. Milk tea is a favorite among Chinese young people. We hope it can act as a chance (机会) for them ___48___ about TCM,” said Liao Changying from the hospital. Doctors in the hospital spent a lot of time and money studying ___49___ to make the milk tea. They tried a lot of ___50___ to improve the tea’s taste while making sure the tea has the efficacy (效用) of TCM. For example, to make it taste better, they used rose essential oil (精油) and ___51___. The hospital is really ___52___. It not only makes TCM milk tea but also puts TCM into candies, cakes and canned products (产品). “Behind these products is ___53___ hard work. We ___54___ want to bring TCM to more people. We hope to help people keep healthy while they enjoy delicious food and drinks,” Liao said. 【答案】44. surprise 45. mix 46. than 47. impossible 48. to learn 49. how 50. ways 51. honey 52. creative 53. our 54. always 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕中医与现代饮品结合的创新实践展开，讲述重庆一家中医院将中药成分融入奶茶，研制出低糖、健康且口感佳的中药奶茶。医院还尝试把中药加入糖果、蛋糕等食品，希望借助年轻人喜爱的形式，让中医文化被更多人了解，同时帮助人们在享受美食的过程中保持健康。 44题详解】 句意：当Xi Linjie去重庆一家中医院寻求帮助时，那里的一杯甜奶茶给了她一个惊喜。根据“a cup of sweet milk tea there gave her a...”结合备选词汇可知，此句指甜奶茶给了她一个惊喜，give sb. a surprise“给某人一个惊喜”符合语境。故填surprise。 45题详解】 句意：我们把奶茶和中药成分混合在一起，味道很不错。根据“We...the milk tea with TCM ingredients and it tastes good.”结合备选词汇可知，此句指把奶茶和中药成分混合在一起，mix...with...“把……和……混合在一起”符合语境，句子主语是we，时态为一般现在时，用动词原形。故填mix。 【46题详解】 句意：它比普通奶茶的甜度更低。根据“It’s less sweet...common milk tea”结合备选词汇可知，less sweet是比较级结构，后接than引出比较对象。故填than。 【47题详解】 句意：看起来把奶茶和中医结合在一起是不可能的事。根据“It seems that it is...to bring milk tea and TCM together.”结合备选词汇可知，后文提到But we did it，说明前文是看似不可能的情况，impossible“不可能的”。故填impossible。 【48题详解】 句意：我们希望它能成为年轻人了解中医的一个契机。根据“We hope it can act as a chance for them...about TCM”结合备选词汇可知，此句指了解中医，learn“了解”，a chance for sb. to do sth.“某人做某事的机会”，此空用不定式。故填to learn。 【49题详解】 句意：医院的医生们花费了大量时间和金钱，研究如何制作这款奶茶。根据“Doctors in the hospital spent a lot of time and money studying...to make the milk tea.”结合备选词汇可知，此处为特殊疑问词+动词不定式，表示研究如何制作这款奶茶，how“如何”符合语境。故填how。 【50题详解】 句意：他们尝试了很多方法来改善奶茶的口感，同时确保奶茶具备中药的效用。根据“They tried a lot of...to improve the tea’s taste while making sure the tea has the efficacy (效用) of TCM.”结合备选词汇可知，此句指尝试了很多方法，a lot of后接可数名词复数，way“方法”，可数名词，复数形式是ways。故填ways。 【51题详解】 句意：例如，为了让口感更好，他们添加了玫瑰精油和蜂蜜。根据“they used rose essential oil and...”并结合备选词汇可知，此处应用名词与rose essential oil构成并列关系，honey“蜂蜜”不可数名词符合语境。故填honey。 【52题详解】 句意：这家医院真的很有创意。根据“The hospital is really...”可知，is后接形容词作表语；由“It not only makes TCM milk tea but also puts TCM into candies, cakes and canned products”和备选词可知，此句指医院有创意，creative“有创意的”。故填creative。 【53题详解】 句意：这些产品的背后，是我们的辛勤付出。根据“hard work.”可知，名词前应用形容词性物主代词，由“We hope to”可知，此句指我们的辛勤工作。故填our。 【54题详解】 句意：我们一直希望把中医带给更多的人。根据“We...want to bring TCM to more people. ”结合备选词汇可知，always“一直、总是”，修饰动词want，体现医院推广中医的持续意愿。故填always。 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分） A Chinese Culture Lessons ①Traditional Chinese Art Things to do: *learn about Chinese calligraphy (书法) *learn to make Chinese kites Time: 8:00-9:30 on Saturday morning Price: 650 yuan/ person Place: School Art Room Teacher: Mrs. Gao Tel: 456-7899 ②Traditional Chinese Music Things to do: *learn to play the erhu, dizi, guzheng and suona *enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00-11:30 on Sunday morning Price: 850 yuan/ person Place: School Music Room Teacher: Mr. Han Tel: 456-3623 ③Traditional Chinese Food Things to do: *eat traditional Chinese food *learn to make zongzi, mooncakes and jiaozi Time: 2:30-4:00 on Saturday afternoon Price: 780 yuan/ person Place: School Dining Hall Teacher: Mrs. Zhang Tel: 456-1798 ④Traditional Chinese Clothes Things to do: *try on Han and Tang clothes *know about Chinese clothes at different times Time: 3:30-5:00 on Sunday afternoon Price: 800 yuan / person Place: School Craft Room Teacher: Miss Wang Tel: 456-6839 55. What can students do in the art room? A. Enjoy Chinese food. B. Learn to make kites. C. Enjoy Chinese music. D. Learn about Han and Tang clothes. 56. How much should Lisa pay if she wants to take the first and third lessons? A. 1,430 yuan. B. 1,450 yuan. C. 1,650 yuan. D. 1,500 yuan 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Each of the four lessons lasts for two hours every time. B. Students can take three kinds of lessons every Saturday. C. In the second lesson students can learn to play the piano. D. Mr. Han may know much about traditional Chinese music. 【答案】55 B 56. A 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四门中国文化课程的相关信息，包括课程内容、时间、价格、地点、授课老师及联系电话。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据①Traditional Chinese Art中的“Things to do: *learn about Chinese calligraphy (书法) *learn to make Chinese kites”和“Place: School Art Room”可知，学生在美术室可以学习制作风筝。故选B。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据①Traditional Chinese Art的“Price: 650 yuan/ person”和③Traditional Chinese Food的“Price: 780 yuan/ person”可知，莉萨若想参加第一门和第三门课程，需要支付650+780=1430元。故选A。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据②Traditional Chinese Music中的“Teacher: Mr. Han”可知，韩老师是传统中国音乐课程的授课老师，由此可推断他可能非常了解传统中国音乐。故选D。 B 10-year-old Bill is being interviewed (采访) on TV about his own cooking. ①_________ When I was five, I became interested in cooking. I started helping my mum in the kitchen when I was six. At the age of seven, I could make vegetable salad. One year later, I could make a fruit pie all by myself. ②_________ I don’t go to cooking classes. Sometimes I watch videos on the phone. I often read books about cooking. Actually, I think the best way to improve my cooking is to try it again and again. If it is not good, I’ll do it differently next time. ③_________ They’re glad that they don’t have to make dinner every day, and they usually enjoy my cooking. But, you can’t make everyone happy all the time. ④_________ It’s interesting. In fact, I really enjoy myself making the shows. They’re watched by millions, but I still find it strange when people I don’t know say hello to me in the street. 58. What does Bill think is the best way to improve his cooking? A. To watch videos on the phone. B. To read books about cooking. C. To go to cooking classes. D. To learn by practicing. 59. Match the questions with each part. a. What do you think of being on TV? b. When did you start cooking? c. What do your parents think of your cooking? d. What’s the best way to get good at cooking? A. ①—d, ②—b, ③—c, ④—a B. ①—b, ②—d, ③—c, ④—a C. ①—b, ②—c, ③—d, ④—a D. ①—d, ②—c, ③—b, ④—a 60. What can we probably infer (推断) from the passage? A. Bill could make vegetable salad at the age of nine. B. Bill became interested in cooking at the age of six. C. Bill could make a fruit pie all by himself at the age of eight. D. Bill started helping his mum in the kitchen at the age of five. 61. Why does Bill say “you can’t make everyone happy all the time”? A. His parents don’t like him to make shows. B. His parents don’t always like his cooking. C. His parents make him cook meals for everyone. D. His parents find it strange that he’s interviewed. 62. What is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bill is watching the funny TV games now. B. Bill’s mother has to make dinner every day. C. Bill often goes to have cooking lessons at night. D. Bill likes himself making the shows very much. 【答案】58. D 59. B 60. C 61. B 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是10岁的Bill正在接受电视采访，谈论他自己的烹饪。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Actually, I think the best way to improve my cooking is to try it again and again.”可知是一遍遍尝试，故选D。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When I was five, I became interested in cooking.”可知本段讲的是什么时候开始烹饪的；根据“Sometimes I watch videos on the phone. I often read books about cooking. Actually, I think the best way to improve my cooking is to try it again and again.”可知本段讲的是做好烹饪最好的方法；根据“They’re glad that they don’t have to make dinner every day, and they usually enjoy my cooking.”可知本段是父母的评价；根据“I really enjoy myself making the shows.”可知本段是对上电视有什么看法，因此是①—b，②—d，③—c，④—a。故选B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At the age of seven, I could make vegetable salad. One year later, I could make a fruit pie all by myself.”可知在七岁的时候，会做蔬菜沙拉。一年后，可以自己做一个水果派了。故选C。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They’re glad that they don’t have to make dinner every day, and they usually enjoy my cooking.”可知他的父母并不总是喜欢他做的饭。故选B。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I really enjoy myself making the shows.”可知Bill喜欢上电视节目。故选D。 C With great science and technology, people enjoy dreaming about the future life. What will travel be like in 2070? Here are some predictions. Packing (收拾) clothes before a trip is often tiring. In 2070, with 3D printers, you won’t need to pack your clothes. Before you set off, you will use a machine to scan (扫描) your body and then the information will get to the vacation place. When you get there, you will get some clothes in your size. Today, we sometimes take taxis to the airport (机场). But in the future, we will take e-VTOLs. They will take off and land vertically (垂直地). They can take us to the airport very quickly. In fact, many people are working on them. Do you often have problems deciding where to go on vacation? Don’t worry. AI will play a part in the future. It will help you find the right places and activities. It will even find good travel mates for you. You can just relax and have a good time. When you visit a place of interest, you will use mixed reality (混合现实). The special glasses will make it possible for you to “see” what happened there. For example, if you travel to Greece, you will be able to “experience” the very first Olympic Games there. If you don’t believe these predictions, look at how the world has changed in the last 50 years. Then you will know that they are all possible! 63. What kind of clothes will you wear during the trip in 2070? A. Clothes made by 3D printers. B. Clothes made by robots. C. Clothes brought from home. D. Clothes made by hotels. 64. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. e-VTOLs B. taxis C. people D. airports 65. How will you find good travel mates before a trip? A. By looking for information online. B. With the help of AI. C. With the help of the travel group. D. By talking with others on WeChat. 66. What can the special glasses do? A. Help visitors travel to the future. B. Help visitors experience things that happened in the past. C. Help visitors visit places of interest for free. D. Help visitors find a good place to travel. 67. What can we infer from the text? A. Few people will take photos in the future. B. Many people are worried about the future life. C. People won’t spend a lot of money traveling in 2070. D. It will be much easier for people to travel in the future. 【答案】63. A 64. A 65. B 66. B 67. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是对未来旅行的一些预测。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2070, with 3D printers, you won’t need to pack your clothes. Before you set off, you will use a machine to scan (扫描) your body and then the information will get to the vacation place. When you get there, you will get some clothes in your size.”可知，在 2070 年的这次旅行中，会穿由3D打印机制造的衣物。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But in the future, we will take e-VTOLs. They will take off and land vertically (垂直地). They can take us to the airport very quickly. In fact, many people are working on them.”可知，这里“them”指代前文中的e-VTOLs。故选A。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“AI will play a part in the future. It will help you find the right places and activities. It will even find good travel mates for you.”可知，人工智能将帮助你找到合适的地方和活动，甚至会为你找到好的旅行伙伴。故选B。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The special glasses will make it possible for you to ‘see’ what happened there. For example, if you travel to Greece, you will be able to ‘experience’ the very first Olympic Games there.”可知，这副特殊的眼镜将帮助游客体验过去发生的事情。故选B。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In 2070, with 3D printers, you won’t need to pack your clothes. ...When you get there, you will get some clothes in your size.”、“But in the future, we will take e-VTOLs. They will take off and land vertically (垂直地).”、“AI will play a part in the future. It will help you find the right places and activities. It will even find good travel mates for you.”和“The special glasses will make it possible for you to ‘see’ what happened there.”以及选项可知，未来人们的出行将会更加便捷。故选D。 D ①The winter holiday is getting closer to us. Is the winter holiday long enough to improve your life? Everyone has their plans. Find something you care about and you will see the difference. ②Start a clean-up program. Some people throw rubbish (扔垃圾) here and there. If you decide to help, the environment will become better. You can pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You can also help take care of the plants. Day by day, a clean and tidy neighborhood will appear. ③Show your love to the old. There are old people’s homes in every city. Without children around, the old people there sometimes feel lonely (孤单的). They may need your help. For example, you can talk with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them. ④ ▲ Share your favorite books with them. You’ll probably read to each other and talk about what you have read. Either a book or an article will bring a discussion and your further thinking. It is also a good way to welcome new friends. ⑤Learn about the latest science. There is no end to learning. Everything changes. So it’s necessary to make yourself smarter by learning. During your vacation, read some new magazines or newspapers. You can also visit the science museum. ⑥A one-month winter holiday isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. Give it a try! 68. How does the writer show the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. By telling stories. B. By showing studies. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 69. What can we put back into the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. Read with your friends. B. Reading is better than talking. C. Make friends in the right way. D. Buy as many books as you can. 70. What does the underlined word “latest” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Easiest. B. Newest. C. Cheapest. D. Smallest. 71. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②③④⑤/⑥ 72. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to make your winter holiday different. B. Where to have fun during the winter holiday. C. Why we should spend a special winter holiday. D. What you can do to help during the winter holiday. 【答案】68. C 69. A 70. B 71. A 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何利用寒假时间做一些有意义的事情来改善生活，并提出了几个具体的建议。 【68题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You can pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You can also help take care of the plants.”可知，第二段通过具体例子“每周和朋友在社区捡垃圾”“照料植物”，说明如何开展清洁计划，属于举例论证。故选C。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Share your favorite books with them. You’ll probably read to each other and talk about what you have read.”可知，此处提到与他们分享喜欢的书，选项A“和你的朋友一起读。”符合语境。故选A。 【70题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“There is no end to learning. Everything changes.”可知，此处提到学无止境，一切都在变，故推出划线部分latest意为“最新”。故选B。 【71题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文内容可知，本文第一段引出主题，第二三四五段列出四个具体建议，第六段总结鼓励行动，故结构为总分总。故选A。 【72题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“A one-month winter holiday isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference.”及通读全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了如何利用寒假时间做一些有意义的事情来改善生活，故“如何让你的寒假与众不同。”符合本文标题。故选A。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. ____73____. On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have a big meal. ____74____. Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. ____75____. The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy color and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate (装饰) their houses with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of hongbao. ____76____. Usually, older people give younger ones hongbao. They think it brings good luck. The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people. For example, you’d better not say any bad words like “death”. Don’t break anything. People think that breaking something means your luck is running out. Also, don’t borrow or lend money on these days. ____77____. A. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival. B. It is made of glass. C. Their favorite dish on this day is dumplings. D. It is a red paper bag with money in it. E. Say words that have to do with death. F. It makes the house ready for good luck. G. There are a lot of things to do. 【答案】73. G 74. C 75. F 76. D 77. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国春节的一些习俗。 【73题详解】 根据上文“The celebration usually lasts for 15 days.”和下文“On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have a big meal.”以及“Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes.”可知，此处是一句承上启下的句子，春节庆祝活动会持续15天，人们有许多事情要做；选项G“有很多事情要做。”符合语境。故选G。 【74题详解】 根据上文“On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have a big meal.”可知，在春节前夕，家人聚在一起吃一顿大餐，由常识可知，在那个时候人们通常吃饺子；选项C“他们在这一天最喜欢的食物是饺子。”符合语境。故选C。 【75题详解】 根据上文“People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck.”可知，人们认为清洁可以驱走厄运，迎来好运；选项F“它让房子准备好迎接好运。”符合语境。故选F。 【76题详解】 根据上文“Kids get a lot of hongbao.”可知，孩子们会得到很多红包，此处应该解释红包是什么；选项D“它是一个红色的纸袋，里面装着钱。”符合语境。故选D。 【77题详解】 根据上文“Also, don’t borrow or lend money on these days.”可知，另外，不要这几天向他人借钱或者把钱借给他人；选项A“如果你借了钱，请在春节前归还。”符合语境。故选A。 五、补全对话（5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中（七选五）选出恰当的选项补全对话。 (Tony and Amy are talking in school. A=Amy T=Tony) A: Hi, Tony. I need to write an article about travelling. Can I ask you some questions? T: Of course. A: ____78____ T: I go on a vacation twice a year. Last month I went to Shanghai. A: Oh, really? ____79____ T: Yes, I enjoyed my trip a lot. I went to many places. A: ____80____ T: I guess the Chenghuang Temple is the best place. There are many things to see and many kinds of food to eat. A: Did you eat Plain Noodles (阳春面)? T: Of course I did. A: ____81____ T: It’s very delicious. I love it. A: Sounds interesting. ____82____ T: You are welcome. A. Where did you go? B. Did you enjoy your trip? C. What do you think of it? D. Thank you for telling me. E. Which place do you like best? F. When do you go on a vacation? G. How often do you go on a vacation? 【答案】78. G 79. B 80. E 81. C 82. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Amy和Tony两个人之间的对话。两个人围绕旅行的话题进行问答。 【78题详解】 根据下文T的回答“I go on a vacation twice a year.”我一年旅行两次，可知该句应是A问T旅行的频率。选项G“你多久出去旅行一次？”符合语境。故选G。 【79题详解】 根据下文T的回答“Yes, I enjoyed my trip a lot.”是的，我很享受我的旅行可知，该句应是A问T是否喜欢他的旅行。选项B“你喜欢你的旅行吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【80题详解】 根据下文T的回答“I guess the Chenghuang Temple is the best place.”我想城隍庙是最好的地方可知，该句应是A问T认为哪个地方最好。选项E“你最喜欢哪个地方？”符合语境。故选E。 【81题详解】 根据下文T的回答“It’s very delicious.”它非常美味可知，该句应是A问T关于阳春面的味道。选项C“你认为它怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。 【82题详解】 根据下文T的回答“You are welcome.”不客气可知，该句应是A向T表示感谢。选项D“感谢你告诉我。”符合语境。故选D。 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 请你以“My Winter Holiday”为题，写一篇英语短文，分别从学习、休闲娱乐及家务劳动三个方面谈一谈你的寒假活动或计划。 注意：1.短文应包括已给的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名，可以适当发挥； 3.词数不少于80。 My Winter Holiday To have a happy and meaningful winter vacation, I made some good plans for it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Winter Holiday To have a happy and meaningful winter vacation, I made some good plans for it. First, I will keep studying English during the holiday. I will review my lessons and read English books every day to improve my English. Second, I will do lots of sports to relax myself, such as playing ping-pong and running. Last but not least, I will help my parents by cleaning the house and cooking meals. I’m sure to feel great to learn some new skills successfully by doing housework. I hope I’ll have a colorful, happy and meaningful winter holiday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文（以“My Winter Holiday”为题，围绕个人寒假计划展开） ②时态：一般将来时（用will描述计划安排） ③提示：从学习、休闲娱乐及家务劳动三个方面介绍活动，条理清晰，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用开头句介绍整体计划（已给出）。 第二步：用first, second, last but not least分别描述学习、休闲娱乐和家务劳动三个方面。 第三步：用结尾句总结假期意义，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①review（复习） ②housework（家务） [高分句型] ①I will review my lessons and read English books every day to improve my English.（运用了will引导的将来时态表达计划） ②I will help my parents by cleaning the house and cooking meals.（动名词作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 全区2024—2025学年度第一学期期末绿色评价 八年级英语试卷 一、听力理解（20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. How often does Peter play Chinese chess? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 2. Who is the tallest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lily. B. Jenny. C. Jenny’s sister. 3. What does Mike want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A computer programmer. C. An engineer. 4. When did Anna learn to make Russian soup? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last month. B. Last Monday. C. Last Saturday. 5. What does the girl mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s not going to the party. B. They will be late for the party. C. They should go to the party now. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 请听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What kind of shows do Nick and Susan like? A. Talk shows. B. Sports shows. C. Talent shows. 7. How does Susan like talent shows? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 请听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Michael do this Saturday? A. Play soccer. B. Go to the library. C. Do some shopping. 9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 请听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10 What time is it now? A. It’s 9 p.m. B. It’s 9:30 p.m. C. It’s 10 p.m. 11. Who lives in Canada? A. Michael. B. Michael’s friend. C. Michael’s cousin. 12. Which of the following is true? A. Michael will visit China. B. Linda loves reading books. C. Michael is writing a report about festivals. 请听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does Eric look tired? A. He watched TV last night. B. He read the newspaper too late last night. C. He stayed up late to do his homework. 14. Where did Laura read the news about robots? A. On the television. B. On the phone. C. From the newspaper. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Eric likes to play with his phone. B. Laura hopes the students will not have homework. C. The robots will help the students with their study. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Some Americans have parties on Saturday ________. 17. The next morning, people won’t get up until ________. 18. Americans may have a picnic with their ________ on Sunday. 19. People usually drive to beautiful ________ on Sunday. 20. Sunday ________ is the biggest meal of the week and all family members try to show up. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） 21. —We need to think about an unforgettable ________ and talk about it with our classmates. —OK. I can talk about the trip to Shanghai. A. sport B. game C. movie D. experience 22. —I’m afraid I won’t have time to go to the cinema with you tomorrow. —But you ________ me. A. will promise B. are promising C. promised D. promise 23. The writing competition is important. You should write as ________ as possible. A. quickly B. carefully C. more quickly D. more carefully 24. —Are you relaxing here? —Yes. I enjoy walking slowly in the park after dinner. It’s ________ for me. A. cheap B. dangerous C. fantastic D. meaningless 25. —What do you need to do next? —We ________ a hole to plant the young tree. A. dig B. dug C. is digging D. are going to dig 26. —David won’t pass the English exam ________ he studies hard. —That’s why he is trying his best to prepare for the exam. A. if B. after C. unless D. because 27. —Can I learn English well in a few months? —Don’t ________ it to be that easy. It takes a long time to learn it well. A. invite B. teach C. help D. expect 28. —Sally, clean the table and ________ that the kitchen is clean after dinner. —I will, Dad. A. make sure B. find out C. take up D. make a prediction 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） Children get into trouble (麻烦) easily. As a parent or a teacher, it’s your job to help them to ___29___ their problems. Would you like to give them your ___30___? What should you do if some kids are afraid of growing up? Day after day, they’ll experience ___31___ but fun things. When they feel sad, talk with them about some things they ___32___ to happen when they are older. It’s good to enjoy being a ___33___, but they should know that everyone will grow up! What should you do if some kids don’t know how to be ___34___? Some kids aren’t sure ___35___ to begin, although they like wonderful books and want to write one. Tell them that one idea is to ___36___ good stories about their trips or funny things. Another ___37___ is to imagine (想象) what book they want to write. ___38___ great words come to mind, they need to write them down. ___39___, they need to try their best to use all the words to write a great story. What should you do if some kids are laughed at for ___40___ slowly? First, be kind and tell them not to take it seriously. Sometimes kind words are the best responses to ___41___. If they are still laughed at, let them talk to someone who can ___42___ and give them advice. If they think it is ___43___ to improve their running speed (速度), they just need to work on it. 29. A. catch B. believe C. send D. solve 30. A. work B. space C. money D. advice 31. A. popular B. happy C. sad D. lucky 32. A. accept B. decide C. seem D. expect 33. A. teacher B. kid C. parent D. friend 34. A. doctors B. writers C. drivers D. cooks 35. A. how B. why C. when D. who 36. A. put up B. make up C. wake up D. take up 37. A. diary B. joke C. idea D. story 38. A. When B. Unless C. Before D. Although 39 A. Finally B. However C. Yet D. Also 40. A. walking B. riding C. jumping D. running 41. A. you B. her C. them D. him 42. A. paint B. help C. dig D. refuse 43. A. creative B. funny C. difficult D. possible B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 our, honey, always, mix, than, how, learn, surprise, impossible, way, creative We have heard the old saying in China: “Good medicine tastes bitter (苦的)”. But this may not be true today. When Xi Linjie went to a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) hospital in Chongqing to ask for help, a cup of sweet milk tea there gave her a ___44___. “We ___45___ the milk tea with TCM ingredients (成分) and it tastes good. It’s less sweet ___46___ common milk tea,” she said, “Most importantly, it’s good for health.” This special milk tea was made by the hospital. “It seems that it is ___47___ to bring milk tea and TCM together. But we did it. Milk tea is a favorite among Chinese young people. We hope it can act as a chance (机会) for them ___48___ about TCM,” said Liao Changying from the hospital. Doctors in the hospital spent a lot of time and money studying ___49___ to make the milk tea. They tried a lot of ___50___ to improve the tea’s taste while making sure the tea has the efficacy (效用) of TCM. For example, to make it taste better, they used rose essential oil (精油) and ___51___. The hospital is really ___52___. It not only makes TCM milk tea but also puts TCM into candies, cakes and canned products (产品). “Behind these products is ___53___ hard work. We ___54___ want to bring TCM to more people. We hope to help people keep healthy while they enjoy delicious food and drinks,” Liao said. 四、阅读理解（46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题2分） A Chinese Culture Lessons ①Traditional Chinese Art Things to do: *learn about Chinese calligraphy (书法) *learn to make Chinese kites Time: 8:00-9:30 on Saturday morning Price: 650 yuan/ person Place: School Art Room Teacher: Mrs. Gao Tel: 456-7899 ②Traditional Chinese Music Things to do: *learn to play the erhu, dizi, guzheng and suona *enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 10:00-11:30 on Sunday morning Price: 850 yuan/ person Place: School Music Room Teacher: Mr. Han Tel: 456-3623 ③Traditional Chinese Food Things to do: *eat traditional Chinese food *learn to make zongzi, mooncakes and jiaozi Time: 2:30-4:00 on Saturday afternoon Price: 780 yuan/ person Place: School Dining Hall Teacher: Mrs. Zhang Tel: 456-1798 ④Traditional Chinese Clothes Things to do: *try on Han and Tang clothes *know about Chinese clothes at different times Time: 3:30-5:00 on Sunday afternoon Price: 800 yuan / person Place: School Craft Room Teacher: Miss Wang Tel: 456-6839 55. What can students do in the art room? A. Enjoy Chinese food. B. Learn to make kites. C. Enjoy Chinese music. D. Learn about Han and Tang clothes. 56. How much should Lisa pay if she wants to take the first and third lessons? A. 1,430 yuan. B. 1,450 yuan. C. 1,650 yuan. D. 1,500 yuan 57. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Each of the four lessons lasts for two hours every time. B. Students can take three kinds of lessons every Saturday. C. In the second lesson students can learn to play the piano. D. Mr. Han may know much about traditional Chinese music. B 10-year-old Bill is being interviewed (采访) on TV about his own cooking. ①_________ When I was five, I became interested in cooking. I started helping my mum in the kitchen when I was six. At the age of seven, I could make vegetable salad. One year later, I could make a fruit pie all by myself. ②_________ I don’t go to cooking classes. Sometimes I watch videos on the phone. I often read books about cooking. Actually, I think the best way to improve my cooking is to try it again and again. If it is not good, I’ll do it differently next time. ③_________ They’re glad that they don’t have to make dinner every day, and they usually enjoy my cooking. But, you can’t make everyone happy all the time. ④_________ It’s interesting. In fact, I really enjoy myself making the shows. They’re watched by millions, but I still find it strange when people I don’t know say hello to me in the street. 58. What does Bill think is the best way to improve his cooking? A. To watch videos on the phone. B. To read books about cooking. C. To go to cooking classes. D. To learn by practicing. 59. Match the questions with each part. a. What do you think of being on TV? b. When did you start cooking? c. What do your parents think of your cooking? d. What’s the best way to get good at cooking? A. ①—d, ②—b, ③—c, ④—a B. ①—b, ②—d, ③—c, ④—a C. ①—b, ②—c, ③—d, ④—a D. ①—d, ②—c, ③—b, ④—a 60. What can we probably infer (推断) from the passage? A Bill could make vegetable salad at the age of nine. B. Bill became interested in cooking at the age of six. C. Bill could make a fruit pie all by himself at the age of eight. D. Bill started helping his mum in the kitchen at the age of five. 61. Why does Bill say “you can’t make everyone happy all the time”? A. His parents don’t like him to make shows. B. His parents don’t always like his cooking. C. His parents make him cook meals for everyone. D. His parents find it strange that he’s interviewed. 62. What is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bill is watching the funny TV games now. B. Bill’s mother has to make dinner every day. C. Bill often goes to have cooking lessons at night. D. Bill likes himself making the shows very much. C With great science and technology, people enjoy dreaming about the future life. What will travel be like in 2070? Here are some predictions. Packing (收拾) clothes before a trip is often tiring. In 2070, with 3D printers, you won’t need to pack your clothes. Before you set off, you will use a machine to scan (扫描) your body and then the information will get to the vacation place. When you get there, you will get some clothes in your size. Today, we sometimes take taxis to the airport (机场). But in the future, we will take e-VTOLs. They will take off and land vertically (垂直地). They can take us to the airport very quickly. In fact, many people are working on them. Do you often have problems deciding where to go on vacation? Don’t worry. AI will play a part in the future. It will help you find the right places and activities. It will even find good travel mates for you. You can just relax and have a good time. When you visit a place of interest, you will use mixed reality (混合现实). The special glasses will make it possible for you to “see” what happened there. For example, if you travel to Greece, you will be able to “experience” the very first Olympic Games there. If you don’t believe these predictions, look at how the world has changed in the last 50 years. Then you will know that they are all possible! 63. What kind of clothes will you wear during the trip in 2070? A. Clothes made by 3D printers. B. Clothes made by robots. C. Clothes brought from home. D. Clothes made by hotels. 64. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. e-VTOLs B. taxis C. people D. airports 65. How will you find good travel mates before a trip? A. By looking for information online. B. With the help of AI. C. With the help of the travel group. D. By talking with others on WeChat. 66. What can the special glasses do? A. Help visitors travel to the future. B. Help visitors experience things that happened in the past. C. Help visitors visit places of interest for free. D. Help visitors find a good place to travel. 67. What can we infer from the text? A. Few people will take photos in the future. B. Many people are worried about the future life. C. People won’t spend a lot of money traveling in 2070. D. It will be much easier for people to travel in the future. D ①The winter holiday is getting closer to us. Is the winter holiday long enough to improve your life? Everyone has their plans. Find something you care about and you will see the difference. ②Start a clean-up program. Some people throw rubbish (扔垃圾) here and there. If you decide to help, the environment will become better. You can pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You can also help take care of the plants. Day by day, a clean and tidy neighborhood will appear. ③Show your love to the old. There are old people’s homes in every city. Without children around, the old people there sometimes feel lonely (孤单的). They may need your help. For example, you can talk with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them. ④ ▲ Share your favorite books with them. You’ll probably read to each other and talk about what you have read. Either a book or an article will bring a discussion and your further thinking. It is also a good way to welcome new friends. ⑤Learn about the latest science. There is no end to learning. Everything changes. So it’s necessary to make yourself smarter by learning. During your vacation, read some new magazines or newspapers. You can also visit the science museum. ⑥A one-month winter holiday isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference. Give it a try! 68. How does the writer show the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. By telling stories. B. By showing studies. C. By giving examples. D. By asking questions. 69 What can we put back into the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4? A. Read with your friends. B. Reading is better than talking. C. Make friends in the right way. D. Buy as many books as you can. 70. What does the underlined word “latest” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Easiest. B. Newest. C. Cheapest. D. Smallest. 71. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②③④⑤/⑥ 72. What would be the best title for the passage? A. How to make your winter holiday different. B. Where to have fun during the winter holiday. C. Why we should spend a special winter holiday. D. What you can do to help during the winter holiday. B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. ____73____. On the eve of the Spring Festival family members get together and have a big meal. ____74____. Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. ____75____. The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy color and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate (装饰) their houses with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of hongbao. ____76____. Usually, older people give younger ones hongbao. They think it brings good luck. The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people. For example, you’d better not say any bad words like “death”. Don’t break anything. People think that breaking something means your luck is running out. Also, don’t borrow or lend money on these days. ____77____. A. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival. B. It is made of glass. C. Their favorite dish on this day is dumplings. D. It is a red paper bag with money in it. E. Say words that have to do with death. F. It makes the house ready for good luck. G. There are a lot of things to do. 五、补全对话（5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中（七选五）选出恰当的选项补全对话。 (Tony and Amy are talking in school. A=Amy T=Tony) A: Hi, Tony. I need to write an article about travelling. Can I ask you some questions? T: Of course. A: ____78____ T: I go on a vacation twice a year. Last month I went to Shanghai. A: Oh, really? ____79____ T: Yes, I enjoyed my trip a lot. I went to many places. A: ____80____ T: I guess the Chenghuang Temple is the best place. There are many things to see and many kinds of food to eat. A: Did you eat Plain Noodles (阳春面)? T: Of course I did. A: ____81____ T: It’s very delicious. I love it. A: Sounds interesting. ____82____ T: You are welcome. A. Where did you go? B. Did you enjoy your trip? C. What do you think of it? D. Thank you for telling me. E. Which place do you like best? F. When do you go on a vacation? G. How often do you go on a vacation? 六、书面表达（15分） 83. 请你以“My Winter Holiday”为题，写一篇英语短文，分别从学习、休闲娱乐及家务劳动三个方面谈一谈你的寒假活动或计划。 注意：1.短文应包括已给的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名，可以适当发挥； 3.词数不少于80。 My Winter Holiday To have a happy and meaningful winter vacation, I made some good plans for it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度八年级上期末听力测试现在开始。A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话。读两遍。One, Peter, do you play chinese chess twice a week? No, I play IT after dinner every day. IT is relaxing. Peter, do you play chinese chess twice a week? No, I play IT after dinner every day. IT is relaxing. Too, Jenny is the girl in. Read your sister. SHE looks like you. No, SHE is my friend lilly. My sister is taller than me, but lily is as tall as me. Jenny is the girl in, read your sister SHE looks like you. No, he is my friend lily. My sister is taller than me, but lily is as tall as me. Three, mike, what do you want to be when you grow up? I am going to be an art teacher. I want to teach children how to draw. That's wonderful. That's for me. I want to be a computer programmer. I love things about science. Mike, what do you want to be when you grow up? I am going to be an art teacher. I want to teach children how to draw. That's wonderful. That's for me. I want to be a computer programming. I love things about science. For anna, I have some exciting news. I learned to cook chicken last month, and i'm quite good at IT. now. Can you also cook? Yes, I can. I just learned how to cook russian soup last monday. I find cooking is really fun. Anna, I have some exciting news. I learned to cook chicken last month, and i'm quite good at IT now. Can you also cook? Yes, I can. I just learned how to cook russian soup last monday. I find cooking is really fun. Five, what time is IT is half . past nine now? Oh. it's time to go to the party or will be late. What time is . IT this half past nine now? Oh. it's time to go to the party or will be late. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。What kind of shows do you like? Nick. I like talk shows and talent shows. Susan. I like talk shows too, but I find talent shows boring. Oh, I see. Then what other kinds of shows do you enjoy? Sports shows. They're exciting and . interesting. I see you must like playing sports. What kind of shows do you like? Nick, I like talk shows and talent shows. Susan. I like talk shows too, but I find talent shows boring. No, I see. Then what other kinds of shows do you enjoy? Sports shows. They're exciting and interesting. I see you must like playing sports. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Hello, my goal. This is maria. Would you like to play soccer with us this saturday? I love you, but I have to go to the library. Are you going to read some books? Yes, I am. My father wants me to read more books on science. What about sunday? Will you be free? Yes, sunday works for me. Let's play . sports then. great. How about meeting at our schools sports center at half past seven in . the morning? Okay, see you then. Hello, Michael. This is maria. Would you like to play soccer with us this saturday? lumped? But I have to go to the library. Are you going to read some books? Yes, I am. My father wants me to read more books on science. What about sunday? Will you be free? Yes, sunday works for me. Let's play sports then. great. How about meeting at our schools sports center at half past seven in the morning? OK see you then. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Michael, what are you doing? There is already nine thirty B. P. M. Oh, mom, i'm writing my report on the computer. but you need to get enough sleep. You should go to bed before ten o'clock. Your right, mom. I'll finish my report as quickly as possible. What are you writing about? I'm writing something about festivals in different countries. So what countries do you know? Well. i've read many books about china and the U. S. A. I think you could write something about canada too. Your cousin Linda lives there. Good . idea, Michael. What are you doing? There is already nine thirty P. M. Oh, mom, i'm writing my report on the computer. but you need to get enough sleep. You should go to bed before ten o'clock. Your right, mom, i'll finish my report as quickly as possible. What are you writing about? I'm writing something about festivals in different countries. So what countries do you know? Well, i've read many books about china and the U. S. A. I think you could write something about canada too. Your cousin Linda . lives there. Good idea. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。Hi eric, you look tired. What happened to you? Hi Laura. I had a lot of homer yesterday, so I didn't get enough sleep. so did I. I feel so tired too. I hope we can have robots to help us. Oh, that would be nice. I read some newspapers. There will be many kinds of robots, and our life will be easier in about twenty years. I read the news on my phone. IT says robots will help students with their study. Anything else? Lauren? Will there be any teachers? Yes, students will study together in school, but when they have problems, the robot at home will help them. That sounds wonderful. Hi eric, you look tired. What happened to you? Hi Laura. I had a lot of homer yesterday, so I didn't get enough sleep. so did I. I feel so tired too. I hope we can have robots to help us. Oh, that would be nice. I read some newspapers. There will be many kinds of robots, and our life will be easier in about . twenty years. I read the news on my phone. IT says robots will help students with . their study. Anything else? Laura, will there be any teachers? Yes, students will study together in school, but when they have problems, the robot at home will help them. That sounds wonderful. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，独白读两遍。Do you want to know how americans spend their weekends? In fact, they spend their weekends in different ways, but usually they enjoy the time with their family and friends. Some americans hold party on saturday night. They will dance and sing together until midnight, then they won't get up until eleven o'clock the next morning. As soon as they get up, they will turn on the T, V to watch the news. IT will help them decide what to do on sunday afternoon. On sunday, americans may have a picnic with their family or friends will take many things with them, such as fresh vegetables, seafood, drinks and so on. Usually they drive to beautiful parks or lakes. Sunday dinner is the most important meal of the week. IT is the biggest meal of the week, and all family members try to be there. Do you want to know how americans spend their weekends? In fact, they spend their weekends in different ways, but usually they enjoy the time with their family and friends. Some americans hold parties on saturday night. They will dance and sing together until midnight. Then they won't get up until eleven o'clock the next morning. As soon as they get up, they will turn on the T, V to watch the news. IT will help them decide what to do on sunday afternoon. On sunday, americans may have a picnic with their family or friends. They will take many things with them, such as fresh vegetables, seafood, drinks and so on. Usually they drive to beautiful parks or lakes. Sunday dinner is the most important meal of the week. IT is the biggest meal of the week, and all family members try to be there. 听力测试到此结束。