精品解析：河南省济源市 2024～2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

2024—2025学年上期期末质量调研试题 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，六道大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 1. When do the two speakers have breakfast? A. At 6: 00 am. B. At 6: 30 am. C. At 6: 40 am. 2. Where are Lisa’s sports shoes? A. On the chair. B. Under the bed. C. In the box. 3. What does the girl often buy on the Internet? A. Food. B. Books. C. Clothes. 4. How much is the hat? A. $9. B. $12. C. $15. 5. What does the girl like? A. Bread and rice. B. Bread and chicken. C. Fish and rice. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who does the girl want to buy a hat for? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her father. 7. How much is the brown hat? A. 25 yuan. B. 35 yuan. C. 45 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Who is John? A. Eric’s uncle. B. Eric’s brother. C. Eric’s father. 9. How many days does John work in a sports center a week? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Who likes playing chess in Gina’s family? A. The mother. B. The grandma. C. The grandpa. 11. Where is Gina’s father working now? A. In China. B. In Africa. C. In England. 12. What does Gina’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A worker. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When is the music festival? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 14. What does Linda like playing? A. The drums. B. The guitar. C. The piano. 15. What’s Alan’s phone number? A. 87492651. B. 87496512. C. 87495126. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Jeff’s information Age Fourteen years old Birthday On 16. __________ 2nd Be in Class One, Grade 17. __________ Favourite subject 18. __________ Favourite color Green Likes 19. __________ Want to join the club The 20. __________ club 二、阅读理解（20小题，每2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料小题，然后按文后要求做题。 A Chess Club Do you like to play chess? Do you want to play chess well? Mr. Brown can teach you. You can come here on Friday afternoon. Tel: 0532-87683528 Address: Room 312 in school’s PE Building Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help them with swimming on weekends? Come and join us! Call Nick at 0532-85623289 for more information. Let’s learn English Can you speak English? Do you want to learn English? Join the English club now. Time: 9:30 a.m.–11:00 a.m. (on weekdays) Call Rick at 0532-83668996 Musicians Wanted Boys and girls, are you music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play the instruments? Welcome to our Energy Band. Please call Scott at 0532-86529966 or send an e-mail to music@163.com. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 1. If Dave joins the chess club, he goes to the club ______. A. on weekends B. on Sundays C. on weekdays D. on Friday afternoon 2. If Solina can swim well and she wants a job, she can call ______. A. Rick B. Nick C. Scott D. Mr. Brown 3. If you love music and you want to be a musician, you can ______. A. phone 0532-87683528 B. call Rick at 0532-83668996 C. send an e-mail to music@163.com D. go to Room 312 in school’s PE Building 4. Linda works for one and a half hours from Monday to Friday. Where does she work? A. In Energy Band. B. In the chess club. C. In the English club. D. In the swimming club. 5. Where can we read the passage? A. In a book. B. In a report. C. In a storybook. D. In a newspaper. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了国际象棋俱乐部、游泳助教招募、英语俱乐部和乐队成员招募的相关信息，包含参与条件、时间、联系方式和地址等内容。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格“You can come here on Friday afternoon.”可知，他在周五下午去俱乐部。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Call Nick at 0532-85623289 for more information.”可知，会游泳者可给Nick打电话。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四个表格“Please call Scott at 0532-86529966 or send an e-mail to music@163.com.”可知，如果你喜欢音乐，想当一个音乐家，可以发邮件到music@163.com。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个表格“Time: 9:30 a.m.–11:00 a.m. (on weekdays)”可知，英语俱乐部的工作时间是每周一至周五的上午九点半至十一点，每天一个半小时，所以她在英语俱乐部工作。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了社团招新和工作招聘的信息，所以我们可以在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选D。 B Hi! I am Tom. I have two friends, Jim and Ted. They are cousins. We are in the same class. Jim and Ted visit my grandfather with me this holiday (假期). He lives on a farm. It is a long way from my home to my grandfather’s farm. We start (出发) at 2:00 p.m. We take a lot of food and drinks, like bread, water, eggs and fruit. We have some food on our way. After three hours, we get to the farm. The next day, we do a lot of things on the farm. In the morning, we help my grandfather feed (喂养) the chickens. Then, my grandfather asks us to water the vegetables. At noon, my grandfather cooks fish and many vegetables for us. I don’t like vegetables at all at home. But today’s vegetables are so nice and I like them a lot. In the afternoon, my grandfather helps us to fly kites. Our kites fly high in the sky. How nice the life there is! We all want to visit the farm next time. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 6. Jim and Ted are Tom’s______. A. brothers B. cousins C. classmates D. family 7. When do they get to the farm? A. 2:00 p.m. B. 3:00 p.m. C. 4:00 p.m. D. 5:00 p.m. 8. They ______ to help Tom’s grandfather. ①fly a kite ②water the vegetables ③feed the chickens ④cook fish A. ②③ B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ①④ 9. What is Paragraph (段落) 3 about? A. When they went to the farm. B. What they did on the farm. C. Why they went to the farm. D. What there is on the farm. 10. Which of the following can be the best title (标题) of the passage? A. The food on the farm B. A happy time on the farm C. Flying kites on the farm D. My grandfather’s farm 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tom和他的两个朋友Jim、Ted在假期去爷爷的农场游玩，在农场做了很多事情，度过了一段美好时光，最后表达还想再去农场的愿望。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I have two friends, Jim and Ted. They are cousins. We are in the same class.”可知，Jim和Ted是Tom的朋友且和他在同一个班级，所以他们是同学。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“We start (出发) at 2:00 p.m.”以及“After three hours, we get to the farm.”可知，下午2点出发，经过3个小时到达农场，那么到达农场的时间是下午5点。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In the morning, we help my grandfather feed (喂养) the chickens. Then, my grandfather asks us to water the vegetables.”可知，他们帮助爷爷喂鸡和给蔬菜浇水，②③符合题意。故选A。 【9题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“The next day, we do a lot of things on the farm.”以及后面具体描述在农场做的事情，如喂鸡、给蔬菜浇水、吃爷爷做的饭、放风筝等，可知本段主要讲的是他们在农场做了什么。故选B。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了Tom和他的朋友在爷爷农场度过的一段快乐时光，B选项“A happy time on the farm”符合文章主旨。故选B。 C In China, many students spend much of their time on their own things, and don’t help with housework at home. As a result, they lack (缺乏) basic skills (技能). Luckily, things are changing. Now, many schools begin to teach students life skills. Guangming Middle School in Sichuan set up (建立) some farming clubs. There students learn to plant vegetables. "At first I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but actually (事实上), I learnt a lot about vegetables," said Chen Jia, a girl at the school. In Hope Middle School, students have a special life skill class: they learn to make jiaozi in different shapes. "I couldn’t make jiaozi before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favourite class," said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school. In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare for our future life. Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should get started now. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 11. What clubs did Guangming Middle School set up? A. Farming clubs. B. Cooking clubs. C. Dancing clubs. D. Reading clubs. 12. What is Zhang Yan good at now? A. Planting vegetables. B. Making jiaozi. C. Teaching Chinese. D. Doing housework. 13. Why is learning life skills as important as learning Chinese and maths? A. Because it helps us get good grades. B. Because it makes our parents happy. C. Because it helps us make friends. D. Because it helps us prepare for our future life. 14. Who is the text written for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. D. Doctors. 15. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了在中国许多学生缺乏基本生活技能的现象，不过幸运的是情况正在改变，许多学校开始教授学生生活技能，并通过四川光明中学和希望中学的具体例子进行说明，强调学习生活技能的重要性，并呼吁学生们在家帮助父母做家务。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Guangming Middle School in Sichuan set up some farming clubs.”可知，光明中学建立了农业俱乐部。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I couldn’t make jiaozi before, but now I am good at doing it.”可知，张岩现在擅长包饺子。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare for our future life.”可知，学习生活技能和学习语文、数学一样重要，因为它能帮助我们为未来的生活做准备。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should get started now.”可知，文章是写给学生们的，呼吁他们在家里帮助父母做家务。故选C。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍许多学校开始教学生生活技能这一现象，引出下文；第二、三段分别通过四川光明中学和希望中学的例子进行具体说明；第四段总结学习生活技能的重要性并呼吁学生们行动起来。所以文章结构为“总—分—总”，选项A符合。故选A。 D Hello, I’m Lily. I’m fourteen. I’m a student in a middle school. I have a big family—my parents, my two brothers, my sister and me. ____16____ Maria’s birthday is on April 2nd. Tony’s birthday is on April 5th and Jack’s birthday is on April 15th. It’s really interesting. ____17____ It’s on November 15th. My father’s birthday is in November, too, only three days after mine. We always have our birthday party together. ____18____ She needs to get all the things ready (准备好的) for our parties. It’s December 31st today. It’s my mother’s birthday. ____19____ Tony and Jack buy her a red dress (裙子). My sister and I buy her a hat. What about my father? ____20____ We thank our mother for what she does for the family. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. When is my birthday? B. We buy some nice things for her. C. He makes a big dinner for my mother. D. My mother is always busy when we have birthday parties. E. My sister Maria, my brothers Tony and Jack have the birthdays in April. 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily介绍了自己的家庭成员，包括兄弟姐妹和父母的生日，并描述了他们为母亲生日所做的准备，表达了对母亲的感谢。 【16题详解】 根据后文“Maria’s birthday is on April 2nd. Tony’s birthday is on April 5th and Jack’s birthday is on April 15th.”可知，此处在介绍Maria、Tony和Jack的生日日期，由此推知，空格处应说明他们三人的生日都在四月。选项E“我的妹妹Maria，我的兄弟Tony和Jack的生日都在四月。”符合语境，故选E。 【17题详解】 根据后文“It’s on November 15th. My father’s birthday is in November, too, only three days after mine.”可知，此处在介绍“我”和父亲的生日日期，由此推知，空格处应询问“我”的生日是什么时候。选项A“我的生日是什么时候？”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据后文“She needs to get all the things ready (准备好的) for our parties.”可知，她需要为我们的聚会准备好所有的东西，由此推知，空格处应说明母亲在生日聚会时很忙。选项D“当我们举行生日聚会时，我妈妈总是很忙。”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据后文“Tony and Jack buy her a red dress (裙子). My sister and I buy her a hat.”可知，Tony和Jack给她买了一条红裙子，“我”和妹妹给她买了一顶帽子，由此推知，空格处应说明“我们”为她买了一些好东西。选项B“我们给她买了一些好东西。”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 根据前文“What about my father?”可知，此处在询问父亲做了什么，由此推知，空格处应说明父亲为母亲生日所做的事情。选项C“他为我的母亲做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。”符合语境，故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We know students need to get a lot of knowledge (知识) at school. This term, they have a new ____21____—physics (物理). Now some students of Class Seven are ____22____ about their favourite subjects. Sun Yan is one of the best students in Class Seven. She says she likes ____23____ best. She ____24____ her teacher carefully (认真地) in class and her exercises are ____25____. She often helps other students ____26____ their geography. Everyone likes Sun Yan. Linda is a girl from Canada. She likes Chinese best. She thinks it’s hard ____27____ very interesting. And her Chinese teacher Mr. Zhang works hard to make ____28____ classes lively. Linda comes to China to learn Chinese and she wants to ____29____ more about Chinese culture. She hopes she can travel all over the world one day. Xie Hui enjoys ____30____, so his favourite subject is art. But he ____31____ like maths. It’s ____32____ for him. During the holiday, Xie Hui often goes to the countryside to draw some ____33____, flowers or mountains. He loves nature. What about Li Ting’s favourite subject? ____34____! She says she likes this new subject and she’s sure to learn it ____35____. 21. A. job B. subject C. culture D. choice 22. A. talking B. telling C. speaking D. asking 23. A. English B. Chinese C. geography D. history 24. A. looks for B. looks at C. looks like D. listens to 25. A. excellent B. meaningful C. special D. magic 26 A. on B. with C. to D. at 27. A. but B. so C. or D. and 28 A. her B. his C. my D. their 29. A. make B. need C. know D. notice 30. A. drawing B. walking C. swimming D. playing 31. A. isn’t B. can’t C. don’t D. doesn’t 32. A. great B. interesting C. fun D. difficult 33. A. pianos B. cars C. schools D. trees 34. A. Science B. Physics C. PE D. Maths 35. A. good B. well C. great D. easy 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕七年级学生的学科喜好展开，介绍了几位同学各自最喜欢的科目及相关原因。 【21题详解】 句意：这学期，他们有了一门新学科——物理。 job工作；subject学科；culture文化；choice选择。后文的“ physics”是学校开设的课程，属于“学科”范畴。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：现在七年级的一些学生正在谈论他们最喜欢的学科。 talking谈论（talk的现在分词）；telling告诉（tell的现在分词）；speaking说（某种语言）（speak的现在分词）；asking询问（ask的现在分词）。固定搭配“talk about”表示“谈论某事/某物”，句中“are”提示时态为现在进行时，需用动词的现在分词形式。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她说她最喜欢地理。 English英语；Chinese语文；geography地理；history历史。根据后文“She often helps other students... their geography”可知，孙艳最喜欢的学科是地理。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她上课认真听老师讲课，而且她的练习题做得都很优秀。 looks for寻找；looks at看；looks like看起来像；listens to听。根据“...teacher carefully in class”可知，此处表示“在课堂上认真听老师讲课”，“listen to sb.”意为“听某人说话”符合语境，主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：她上课认真听老师讲课，而且她的练习题做得都很优秀。 excellent优秀的；meaningful有意义的；special特别的；magic神奇的。根据“Sun Yan is one of the best students in Class Seven.”可知，她成绩优异，认真听课的结果就是练习题做得好，“excellent”最符合语境。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：她经常在地理学科上帮助其他同学。 on在……上面；with在……方面；to到；at在（某地、某时刻）。固定搭配“help sb. with sth.”意为“在某事上帮助某人”。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：她认为语文很难，但非常有趣。 but但是；so因此；or或者；and和。“hard”和“very interesting”是转折关系，需用转折连词连接。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：她的语文老师张老师努力让他的课堂生动有趣。 her她的；his他的；my我的；their他们的。“Mr. Zhang”是男性，对应的形容词性物主代词是“his”，用来修饰名词。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：琳达来中国学习汉语，而且她想了解更多关于中国文化的知识。 make制作；need需要；know了解；notice注意到。“know more about sth.”意为“了解更多关于某物的信息”，“want to”后接动词原形。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：谢辉喜欢画画，所以他最喜欢的学科是美术。 drawing画画（draw的动名词）；walking走路（walk的动名词）；swimming游泳（swim的动名词）；playing玩耍（play的动名词）。根据“his favourite subject is art 和 draw some... flowers or mountains”可知，谢辉喜欢画画；“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：但是他不喜欢数学。 isn’t不是（be 动词否定形式）；can’t不能（情态动词否定形式）；don’t不（助动词否定形式，主语为非三单）；doesn’t不（助动词否定形式，主语为三单）。“like”是实义动词，主语“he”是第三人称单数，否定句需借助助动词“doesn’t”。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：数学对他来说很难。 great极好的；interesting有趣的；fun有趣的；difficult困难的。前文说谢辉不喜欢数学，此句解释原因，“difficult”符合“不喜欢的学科通常是因为觉得难”的语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：假期里，谢辉经常去乡下画一些树、花或者山。 pianos钢琴；cars汽车；schools学校；trees树。“flowers”和“mountains”都属于自然景物，“trees”也属于自然景物，符合“去乡下写生” 的语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：物理！她说她喜欢这门新学科，而且她确信自己能把它学好。 Science科学；Physics物理；PE体育；Maths数学。根据“they have a new subject—physics”可知，此处李婷喜欢的“新学科”就是物理。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：她说她喜欢这门新学科，而且她确信自己能把它学好。 good好的（形容词）；well好地（副词）；great极好的（形容词）；easy容易的（形容词）。“learn”是动词，需要用副词来修饰，“well”是副词，意为 “好地”，符合语境。故选B。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 mean together I or interest be while much way from People enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. Sports ____36____ important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. It’s very useful for children, too. It can make children clever. This ____37____ they will be good at study and schoolwork. There are easy ____38____ to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. ____39____ you exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too ____40____ at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two ____41____ even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym. It is different ____42____ exercising at home. It can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise ____43____ at a gym or any place they like. There are many kinds of ____44____ sports, such as basketball, football, swimming and running, but ____45____ favourite sport is swimming. What about you? 【答案】36. are 37. means 38. ways 39. While 40. much 41. or 42. from 43. together 44. interesting 45. my 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了运动对人们的重要性，包括对健康、快乐和长寿的益处，以及如何正确进行运动和选择适合自己的运动方式。 【36题详解】 句意：运动在我们的生活中很重要。句子主语“Sports”是复数，根据语境可知句子是一般现在时，be动词用“are”。故填are。 【37题详解】 句意：这意味着他们将擅长学习和功课。根据“This...they will be good at study and schoolwork.”可知，前文“运动能让孩子聪明”，后文“他们会擅长学习和功课”，中间需要“意味着”连接，“mean”表示“意味着”，主语“This”为单数，动词用三单形式“means”。故填means。 【38题详解】 句意：有简单的锻炼方法。根据“You can walk, run, or only jump”可知，此处指锻炼的方法，way符合语境，由“are”可知，此空用复数形式“ways”。故填ways。 【39题详解】 句意：当你锻炼时，你需要知道你在做什么。根据“...you exercise, you need to know what you are doing.”可知，此处指在锻炼的时候，用“while”引导时间状语从句，位于句首首字母大写。故填While。 【40题详解】 句意：一次不要做太多运动。根据“Don’t do sports too...at a time.”可知，此处指一次不要做太多运动，“much”符合语境。故填much。 【41题详解】 句意：尝试各种运动，寻找一种、两种甚至三种你喜欢的运动。根据“one, two...even three sports you like”可知，此处表示选择关系，用“or”连接。故填or。 【42题详解】 句意：这和在家锻炼不同。根据“It is different...exercising at home.”可知，此处指和在家锻炼不同，“be different from”表示“与……不同”。故填from。 【43题详解】 句意：朋友们可以一起在健身房或任何他们喜欢的地方锻炼。根据“Friends can exercise...at a gym or any place they like.”可知，此处指朋友们一起锻炼，“together”符合语境。故填together。 【44题详解】 句意：有很多种有趣的运动，如篮球、足球、游泳和跑步，但我最喜欢的运动是游泳。根据“There are many kinds of...sports”可知，此处指有趣的运动，用“interest”的形容词形式“interesting”修饰名词“sports”。故填interesting。 【45题详解】 句意：有很多种有趣的运动，如篮球、足球、游泳和跑步，但我最喜欢的运动是游泳。根据“...favourite sport is swimming”可知，此处指我最喜欢的运动，用“I”的形容词性物主代词“my”修饰名词“favourite sport”。故填my。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My birthday is ____46____ a Wednesday this year. I will be ____47____ 11-year-old boy. I want to have a small party. I want to invite (邀请) my friends ____48____ classmates to my home. We can read books, listen to music, sing and dance. There ____49____ also a big birthday cake. I want to get some birthday gifts from my friends. Oh, what’s more, my parents do a lot of things for me every day. I love ____50____ very much. So, on my birthday this year, maybe it’s a good idea to clean the house after the party by myself. This can make my birthday meaningful! 【答案】46. on 47. an 48. and 49. is 50. them 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了作者今年的生日计划，包括举办小型聚会、邀请朋友和同学、进行各种活动、期待生日礼物，以及想要通过打扫房子来让生日变得更有意义，同时表达了对父母的深深爱意。 【46题详解】 句意：今年我的生日在星期三。根据“a Wednesday”可知，此处表示生日在星期三，在具体某一天用介词“on”。故填on。 【47题详解】 句意：我将是一个11岁的男孩。根据“11-year-old boy”可知，此处表示泛指一个11岁的男孩，且“11”以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。 【48题详解】 句意：我想邀请我的朋友和同学来我家。根据“friends...classmates”可知，此处表示邀请朋友和同学，两者为并列关系，因此用连词“and”连接。故填and。 【49题详解】 句意：还会有一个大生日蛋糕。根据“There...also a big birthday cake.”可知，此处为“there be”句型，表示“有”，且句子时态为一般现在时，主语“a big birthday cake”为单数，因此be动词用“is”。故填is。 【50题详解】 句意：我非常爱他们。根据“my parents do a lot of things for me every day”可知，此处表示爱父母，且“love”为动词，后接人称代词宾格，因此用“them”指代“my parents”。故填them。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Paul. You’re our school sports star now. Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure, Sally. A: When is your birthday? B: ___51___. It’s also China’s National Day. A: I know you have good living habits. ___52___? B: I usually go to bed at half past nine. You know the saying "Early to bed, early to rise!" A: ___53___? B: Oh, PE, English and Maths are also my favourite subjects. A: ___54___? B: No. I can play basketball well, but I am not good at playing football. A: Wow! Your new basketball looks nice. How much is it? B: 120 yuan. It’s a new one. Let’s play basketball together. A: ___55___! Let’s go. 【答案】51. It’s on October 1st/October 1/1st October/1 October 52. When do you usually go to bed 53. What are your favourite subjects 54. Can you play football well/Are you good at playing football 55. Good idea/That sounds good/That’s a good idea 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间关于生活习惯、学科喜好和运动能力的一段对话。 【51题详解】 根据“It’s also China’s National Day.”可知，此处应该回答生日的日期，且日期是中国国庆节。故填It’s on October 1st/October 1/1st October/1 October。 52题详解】 根据“I usually go to bed at half past nine.”可知，此处应该询问对方的睡觉时间。故填When do you usually go to bed。 【53题详解】 根据“Oh, PE, English and Maths are also my favourite subjects.”可知，此处应该询问对方最喜欢的科目是什么。故填What are your favourite subjects。 【54题详解】 根据“No. I can play basketball well, but I am not good at playing football.”可知，此处应该询问对方是否擅长踢足球。故填Can you play football well/Are you good at playing football。 【55题详解】 根据“Let’s play basketball together.”可知，对方提出一起打篮球的建议，此处应该给出回答表示同意。故填Good idea/That sounds good/That’s a good idea。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是Peter，你有一个妹妹叫Mary，你非常喜爱她。以下表格中是你和你妹妹的一些信息。请根据下面表格里的提示内容，以“My Sister and I”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你和你的妹妹。 Name Age Looks Hobbies Peter 13 tall and strong play basketball, play the guitar Mary 8 short and lovely draw, sing 要求：1. 文章应包含提示的所有内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级、姓名等信息； 3. 词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Sister and I Hello, I’m Peter, a 13-year-old boy. I’m tall and strong. I like playing basketball. It makes me feel happy. I also enjoy playing the guitar to relax myself in my free time. My sister Mary is 8 years old. She is short and very lovely. She likes drawing very much. She can draw many beautiful pictures. She loves singing, too. Sometimes she sings for our family, and we all enjoy it. I love my sister! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇材料作文，为记叙文。 ②时态：以一般现在时为主。 ③提示：必须包含表格中两人姓名、年龄、外貌、爱好四项信息，并补充情感表达。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以第一人称介绍Peter自己； 第二步，介绍Peter的妹妹Mary； 第三步，表达对妹妹的感情。 [亮点词汇] ①play basketball 打篮球 ②make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 ③in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间 [高分句型] Sometimes she sings for our family, and we all enjoy it.（and连接并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年上期期末质量调研试题 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，六道大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 1 When do the two speakers have breakfast? A. At 6: 00 am. B. At 6: 30 am. C. At 6: 40 am. 2. Where are Lisa’s sports shoes? A. On the chair. B. Under the bed. C. In the box. 3. What does the girl often buy on the Internet? A. Food. B. Books. C. Clothes. 4. How much is the hat? A. $9. B. $12. C. $15. 5. What does the girl like? A. Bread and rice. B. Bread and chicken. C. Fish and rice. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who does the girl want to buy a hat for? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her father. 7. How much is the brown hat? A. 25 yuan. B. 35 yuan. C. 45 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Who is John? A. Eric’s uncle. B. Eric’s brother. C. Eric’s father. 9. How many days does John work in a sports center a week? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Who likes playing chess in Gina’s family? A. The mother. B. The grandma. C. The grandpa. 11. Where is Gina’s father working now? A In China. B. In Africa. C. In England. 12. What does Gina’s mother do? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A worker. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When is the music festival? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 14. What does Linda like playing? A. The drums. B. The guitar. C. The piano. 15. What’s Alan’s phone number? A. 87492651. B. 87496512. C. 87495126. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Jeff’s information Age Fourteen years old Birthday On 16. __________ 2nd Be in Class One, Grade 17. __________ Favourite subject 18. __________ Favourite color Green Likes 19. __________ Want to join the club The 20. __________ club 二、阅读理解（20小题，每2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料小题，然后按文后要求做题。 A Chess Club Do you like to play chess? Do you want to play chess well? Mr. Brown can teach you. You can come here on Friday afternoon. Tel: 0532-87683528 Address: Room 312 in school’s PE Building Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Do you like kids? Can you help them with swimming on weekends? Come and join us! Call Nick at 0532-85623289 for more information. Let’s learn English Can you speak English? Do you want to learn English? Join the English club now. Time: 9:30 a.m.–11:00 a.m. (on weekdays) Call Rick at 0532-83668996. Musicians Wanted Boys and girls, are you music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play the instruments? Welcome to our Energy Band. Please call Scott at 0532-86529966 or send an e-mail to music@163.com. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 1. If Dave joins the chess club, he goes to the club ______. A. on weekends B. on Sundays C. on weekdays D. on Friday afternoon 2. If Solina can swim well and she wants a job, she can call ______. A Rick B. Nick C. Scott D. Mr. Brown 3. If you love music and you want to be a musician, you can ______. A. phone 0532-87683528 B. call Rick at 0532-83668996 C. send an e-mail to music@163.com D. go to Room 312 in school’s PE Building 4. Linda works for one and a half hours from Monday to Friday. Where does she work? A. In Energy Band. B. In the chess club. C. In the English club. D. In the swimming club. 5. Where can we read the passage? A. In a book. B. In a report. C. In a storybook. D. In a newspaper. B Hi! I am Tom. I have two friends, Jim and Ted. They are cousins. We are in the same class. Jim and Ted visit my grandfather with me this holiday (假期). He lives on a farm. It is a long way from my home to my grandfather’s farm. We start (出发) at 2:00 p.m. We take a lot of food and drinks, like bread, water, eggs and fruit. We have some food on our way. After three hours, we get to the farm. The next day, we do a lot of things on the farm. In the morning, we help my grandfather feed (喂养) the chickens. Then, my grandfather asks us to water the vegetables. At noon, my grandfather cooks fish and many vegetables for us. I don’t like vegetables at all at home. But today’s vegetables are so nice and I like them a lot. In the afternoon, my grandfather helps us to fly kites. Our kites fly high in the sky. How nice the life there is! We all want to visit the farm next time. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 6. Jim and Ted are Tom’s______. A. brothers B. cousins C. classmates D. family 7. When do they get to the farm? A. 2:00 p.m. B. 3:00 p.m. C. 4:00 p.m. D. 5:00 p.m. 8. They ______ to help Tom’s grandfather. ①fly a kite ②water the vegetables ③feed the chickens ④cook fish A. ②③ B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ①④ 9. What is Paragraph (段落) 3 about? A. When they went to the farm. B. What they did on the farm. C. Why they went to the farm. D. What there is on the farm. 10. Which of the following can be the best title (标题) of the passage? A. The food on the farm B. A happy time on the farm C. Flying kites on the farm D. My grandfather’s farm C In China, many students spend much of their time on their own things, and don’t help with housework at home. As a result, they lack (缺乏) basic skills (技能). Luckily, things are changing. Now, many schools begin to teach students life skills. Guangming Middle School in Sichuan set up (建立) some farming clubs. There students learn to plant vegetables. "At first I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but actually (事实上), I learnt a lot about vegetables," said Chen Jia, a girl at the school. In Hope Middle School, students have a special life skill class: they learn to make jiaozi in different shapes. "I couldn’t make jiaozi before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favourite class," said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school. In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare for our future life. Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should get started now. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 11. What clubs did Guangming Middle School set up? A. Farming clubs. B. Cooking clubs. C. Dancing clubs. D. Reading clubs. 12. What is Zhang Yan good at now? A. Planting vegetables. B. Making jiaozi. C. Teaching Chinese. D. Doing housework. 13. Why is learning life skills as important as learning Chinese and maths? A. Because it helps us get good grades. B. Because it makes our parents happy. C. Because it helps us make friends. D. Because it helps us prepare for our future life. 14. Who is the text written for? A. Teachers. B. Parents. C. Students. D. Doctors. 15. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the text? A. B. C. D. D Hello, I’m Lily. I’m fourteen. I’m a student in a middle school. I have a big family—my parents, my two brothers, my sister and me. ____16____ Maria’s birthday is on April 2nd. Tony’s birthday is on April 5th and Jack’s birthday is on April 15th. It’s really interesting. ____17____ It’s on November 15th. My father’s birthday is in November, too, only three days after mine. We always have our birthday party together. ____18____ She needs to get all the things ready (准备好的) for our parties. It’s December 31st today. It’s my mother’s birthday. ____19____ Tony and Jack buy her a red dress (裙子). My sister and I buy her a hat. What about my father? ____20____ We thank our mother for what she does for the family. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. When is my birthday? B. We buy some nice things for her. C. He makes a big dinner for my mother. D. My mother is always busy when we have birthday parties. E. My sister Maria, my brothers Tony and Jack have the birthdays in April. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We know students need to get a lot of knowledge (知识) at school. This term they have a new ____21____—physics (物理). Now some students of Class Seven are ____22____ about their favourite subjects. Sun Yan is one of the best students in Class Seven. She says she likes ____23____ best. She ____24____ her teacher carefully (认真地) in class and her exercises are ____25____. She often helps other students ____26____ their geography. Everyone likes Sun Yan. Linda is a girl from Canada. She likes Chinese best. She thinks it’s hard ____27____ very interesting. And her Chinese teacher Mr. Zhang works hard to make ____28____ classes lively. Linda comes to China to learn Chinese and she wants to ____29____ more about Chinese culture. She hopes she can travel all over the world one day. Xie Hui enjoys ____30____, so his favourite subject is art. But he ____31____ like maths. It’s ____32____ for him. During the holiday, Xie Hui often goes to the countryside to draw some ____33____, flowers or mountains. He loves nature. What about Li Ting’s favourite subject? ____34____! She says she likes this new subject and she’s sure to learn it ____35____. 21. A. job B. subject C. culture D. choice 22. A. talking B. telling C. speaking D. asking 23. A. English B. Chinese C. geography D. history 24. A. looks for B. looks at C. looks like D. listens to 25. A. excellent B. meaningful C. special D. magic 26. A. on B. with C. to D. at 27. A. but B. so C. or D. and 28. A. her B. his C. my D. their 29. A. make B. need C. know D. notice 30. A. drawing B. walking C. swimming D. playing 31. A. isn’t B. can’t C. don’t D. doesn’t 32. A. great B. interesting C. fun D. difficult 33. A. pianos B. cars C. schools D. trees 34. A. Science B. Physics C. PE D. Maths 35. A. good B. well C. great D. easy 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 mean together I or interest be while much way from People enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. Sports ____36____ important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. It’s very useful for children, too. It can make children clever. This ____37____ they will be good at study and schoolwork. There are easy ____38____ to exercise. You can walk, run, or only jump. ____39____ you exercise, you need to know what you are doing. Don’t do sports too ____40____ at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two ____41____ even three sports you like. You can also exercise at the gym. It is different ____42____ exercising at home. It can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise ____43____ at a gym or any place they like. There are many kinds of ____44____ sports, such as basketball, football, swimming and running, but ____45____ favourite sport is swimming. What about you? 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My birthday is ____46____ a Wednesday this year. I will be ____47____ 11-year-old boy. I want to have a small party. I want to invite (邀请) my friends ____48____ classmates to my home. We can read books, listen to music, sing and dance. There ____49____ also a big birthday cake. I want to get some birthday gifts from my friends. Oh, what’s more, my parents do a lot of things for me every day. I love ____50____ very much. So, on my birthday this year, maybe it’s a good idea to clean the house after the party by myself. This can make my birthday meaningful! 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Paul. You’re our school sports star now. Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure, Sally. A: When is your birthday? B: ___51___. It’s also China’s National Day. A: I know you have good living habits. ___52___? B: I usually go to bed at half past nine. You know the saying, "Early to bed, early to rise!" A: ___53___? B: Oh, PE, English and Maths are also my favourite subjects. A: ___54___? B: No. I can play basketball well, but I am not good at playing football. A: Wow! Your new basketball looks nice. How much is it? B: 120 yuan. It’s a new one. Let’s play basketball together. A: ___55___! Let’s go. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 假如你是Peter，你有一个妹妹叫Mary，你非常喜爱她。以下表格中是你和你妹妹的一些信息。请根据下面表格里的提示内容，以“My Sister and I”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你和你的妹妹。 Name Age Looks Hobbies Peter 13 tall and strong play basketball, play the guitar Mary 8 short and lovely draw, sing 要求：1. 文章应包含提示所有内容，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级、姓名等信息； 3. 词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $