试卷1 2024年河南省普通高中招生考试（无听力音频及原文）-【必考尚·北大绿卡】2025中考英语名校模拟试题汇编（河南专用）

试卷12024年河南省普通高中招生芳试 必考尚图书 河南中跨·真题卷 英语 (温馨提示：满分120分 时间100分钟) 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 15.What should the boy take with him? 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有 A.A camera. B.An umbrella. 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 C.An ID card. 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容 1.Where does the girl want to go? 的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 5 A.To a hospital. B.To a bookstore. C.To a library. 2.What's Mary's favorite subject? A.English. B.History. C.Science. B D 3.How was the weather last Sunday? 16 17. 18. 19. 20 A.Rainy. B.Windy. C.Snowy. 阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 4.Whose birthday is on Friday? 地 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A.Helen's. B.Bruce's. C.Maggie's. A 5.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers? Dancers Wanted for Our School's 邮 A.Mother and son. B.Doctor and patient. 50th Anniversary C.Classmates. To celebrate our school's50 th anniversary(周年纪念 的 )we are going to choose a number of dancers.Come 製 长 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话 或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall. 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 Join Us!(孓 Shining Club 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 We have all kinds of 6.What does the woman order? We are Heart Beat. clay figurine(泥塑)works A.Beef and vegetables. B.Chicken and beef. We have a pianist,a for you.You can learn C.Fish and vegetables. guitarist and a drummer about Chinese traditional 7.How much does the meal cost? (鼓手) art from them. 杯 A.35 yuan. B.45 yuan. C.55 yuan. We need YOU to sing with us. Create your own figu- 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 Join us at 4:00 pm this rine and take it home 8.What does the boy want to do this summer? Tuesday in the school music TIME:9:00 am next 棕 A.Climb a mountain. B.Take a cooking class. hall. Wednesday C.Learn a language. Let's play wonderful music PLACE:Room A201 9.What is the girl's advice? together! A.To do some reading. B.To do some exercise. Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk C.To do some shopping Air pollution is causing more and more problems. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 What can we do?A well-known environmentalist will 10.Where will the activity be? come to our school and give a talk.Come to know more A.In a middle school.B.In the art center. and take action C.In the old people's home. TIME:3:30 pm-5:30 pm next Thursday 11.What will the students do there? PLACE:Hall 2 A.Tell stories. B.Sing songs. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 C.Put on a play. 21.Who is wanted for Heart Beat? 12.How long will the activity last? A.A singer. B.A guitarist. A.For 2 hours.B.For 3 hours.C.For 4 hours. C.A drummer. D.A pianist. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题 22.What is special about Shining Club? 13.What are the speakers talking about? A.It offers chances to music fans A.A plan. B.A game. C.An invitation B.It requires one to be creative. 14.How will they go there? C.It provides prizes for great works A.By bike.B.By car. C.By bus. D.It allows one to come at any time. 英语 试卷 23.When will the talk start? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A.At 4:00 pm this Tuesday 26.What happened at the beginning of the story? B.At 9:30 am this Friday. A.Vicky made a mess in her room. C.At 9:00 am next Wednesday. B.Vicky was late for school again. D.At 3:30 pm next Thursday. C.Vicky had a fight with her brother. 24.If Tina wants to show her dancing ability,where D.Vicky failed her geography test. should she go? 27.What surprised the students in Mr.Miller's class? A.To Hall 2. B.To the music hall. A.Hurricanes can be stopped. C.To Room A201.D.To the concert hall. B.Hurricanes can cause earthquakes 25.Where can we probably read the text? C.Hurricanes can be good things. A.On a school notice board. D.Hurricanes can destroy the environment B.In a city guidebook. 28.How would Vicky's mother feel at the end of the story? C.On a community website. D.In a local newspaper. A.Worried.B.Tired.C.Relaxed.D.Pleased. B 29.What can we learn from the story? Vicky's mother opened the door.She had a look at A.Do as what your teachers tell you. Vicky's bedroom. B.Keep doing what you like till success. “What a mess！It looks as if a hurricane(飓风)passed C.Put what you have learned into practice. through Vicky's bedroom,"said Vicky's mother."I must ask D.Ask your parents before making a decision. her to clean it.” 30.What is the best title for the text? Vicky was eating breakfast.Her father came into the A.Tiger Mother kitchen and said,"Mom wants you to clean your room.It B.Hurricane Vicky looks as if a hurricane passed through it." C.Patient Father Joe,Vicky's little brother,asked,"A hurricane?Is D.Knowledgeable Teacher that a bad thing?"” C “Sure it is,”said his father. “I'll do it after school,Dad,”said Vicky.“My first An old saying used for forecasting (the weather class is geography and Mr.Miller hates people to be late." says,"Red sky at night,sailors'delight.Red sky in the And off she ran through the front door. morning,sailors(水手)take warning.”Is the saying true? Twenty minutes later,Vicky ran into her classroom. It turns out that it is.A red sky at sunset may mean that “Today,”said Mr.Miller,“we're going to learn about there are clear skies to the west,where the sun sets.A red hurricanes.Have any of you seen a hurricane?"Vicky sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has thought about her bedroom,but she said nothing. already passed,so storms might be coming. "I haven't seen one.Not a real one but I watched a Forecasting the weather has been practiced for program on TV and I know they destroy (things and thousands of years.In the 5th century BC,the Greeks sent leave a mess,"said James who sat next to Vicky. out forecasts to sailors.They used signs in nature to forecast “Yes,”said Mr.Miller.“But today I'm going to surprise the weather.But today,meteorologists send exact forecasts you.Sometimes hurricanes do good." further in advance().They use scientific instruments “Hurricanes can be good things?”Vicky asked. to study weather conditions around the world and make “Oh,yes,”said Mr.Miller..“Hurricanes bring a lot of forecasts.Pilots,farmers and many other people depend on water to rivers and lakes that are becoming dry.Animals and fish come back to live in them.Hurricanes also pick up heat from the these forecasts.Luckily,most of us can simply look on the very hot areas of the world and drop it in less warm places." smart phone or turn on the TV to find out what kind of "So,hurricanes can be good things,"Vicky said to weather is coming. herself.“I'm going to show Mom the good part.” If you are looking for some signs of the weather,pay When Vicky got home in the afternoon,she began to attention to nature.There are two basic rules used in weather clean up her bedroom.She put all of her things in their forecasting:Weather generally moves from west to east,and proper places. low air pressure（压力)usually means rain or snow.So pay “Mom,”she called.“Can you attention to the signs.If rainbows form in the west at come here for a minute?" sunrise,the sun is on the way.Smell the flowers-their Vicky's mother put her head smells are stronger in wet air.What are the ants doing?Are around the door. they moving to higher ground?This could mean a drop in air “Vicky！”she said.“That looks fantastic！I told your pressure.Are the birds flying low or high?Falling air dad this morning that it looked as if a hurricane had hit it!" pressure may influence birds'ears,so they fly low.And if "Are you sure that's a bad thing,Mom?"asked Vicky, the sky is red at sunset,you might plan a picnic for the next smiling. day! 第1页 试卷1 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them. 31.What is the old saying about? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入 A.The beauty of sunrise. 文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 B.The night sky. A.It will soon come true for many people. C.The signs of the weather. B.They will need engineers for their“minds”. D.The sailors'work. C.They could teach others how to use future tech- 32.What does the underlined word "meteorologists" nologies mean? D.So have you ever wondered what future jobs might A.The persons who give daily weather reports be wanted? on TV. E.The person who will do this job has to be a good B.The persons who carry out research on natural communicator. history. 36 37. 38.39.40. C.The persons who take an interest in plants and 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) animals. 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个 D.The persons who do scientific studies of weather 选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 conditions. Last night,Frank had a dream about the 33.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? coming math test,which troubled him very much A.By listing the reasons for terrible weather. these days.So he was in a41mood(心情) B.By telling a true story about weather forecasting. headphones when he woke up. C.By introducing different ways of forecasting the Uncle Robin once told Frank about "white noise"- weather. noise made by a fan or soft rain is a(n)42 of white noise. D.By mentioning the difficulties in forecasting Frank had tried it and it really worked!After that,whenever the weather. he felt worried about something,he would 43 white noise 34.What do we know from the last paragraph? with his headphones. A.It'll be sunny if ants move to higher places. With the 44 of the math test still in his mind,Frank B.The smells of flowers are stronger in wet air. went to get his headphones.He 45 he had left them on his C.Birds fly higher because of the low air pressure. desk,but they were gone.His little brother Andy was D.It'll rain if rainbows form in the west at sunrise. always 46 his things-without asking.He ran into his 35.What is the writer's purpose in writing the text? brother's room and started shouting at him in 47."Where A.To encourage people to get close to nature. are my headphones?You can't just take my things!Or I'll B.To express the need for weather forecasting. take yours!”He grabbed(抓起)one of his brother's toys C.To explain nature can tell us about the weather. and 48 it on the ground,breaking it into two pieces.Andy D.To discuss how important weather forecasting is. started to 49,and Frank stormed out,feeling better. D Frank's mom heard the shouting and went into Andy's Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are room.“Hey,”she said50,“stop for a second and tell me almost not seen now,and some that are popular today may how you're feeling.Mom never shouted.Frank knew that disappear in twenty years.36 she thought it was better to talk about 51 instead of getting Space tour guide angry. People have been expecting an exciting travel in “He always does this,Mom!”Frank shouted.“Ill space.37 Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and have a math test...and...and I had a bad dream..."Frank setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. 52 shouting.n a calm（平静的)voice,.he said,“I And for a trip of this kind,travelers will need a tour 53 what I did was bad.I'm sorry,Andy.I really get mad guide-someone who can explain to them what they are i 54 you take things without asking,but breaking your toy seeing and help keep them safe.38 wasn't 55.I will buy you a new one. AI psychologist(心理学家) Frank's mom said,"Well done,Frank,and,Andy, AI is used for more and more practical work.And ask first next time,OK?" machines will become more humanlike.39 An AI psychologist "OK,I'm sorry too,"said Andy and they all smiled. would need to understand about both psychology and 41.A.bad B.cheerful C.playful D.strange technology.It would be this person's job to make sure that 42.A.list B.gift future supercomputers worked well. C.example D.introduction Human-technology integration(融合）specialist 43.A.talk about B.listen to With all the new technologies on offer,people may C.turn down D.wait for need help to understand and use them.So human-technology 44.A.results B.thoughts C.prizes D.purposes integration specialists might be very important.40 They 45.A.expected B.decided would look at all the technologies a person could use and C.discovered D.remembered 试卷1 英语 46.A.repairing B.cleaning C.breaking D.borrowing It is an interesting story 69 teaches 47.A.anger B.fear C.shame D.surprise us to work together and share.I wonder 48.A.tied B.burnt C.threw D.placed Stone Soup what my friends would bring to put in the 49.A.cry B.rest C.help D.share pot (of soup if they were in the story. 50.A.sadly You can also ask your friends 70 think B.shyly C.softly D.bravely about it.Their answers might be fun! 51.A.dreams B.habits C.choices D.feelings 52.A.kept B.stopped C.enjoyed D.practiced 66. 67 68. 69. 70. 53.A.wish B.know C.hear D.promise 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 54.A.unless B.before C.when D.though 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一 55.A.right B.easy C.enough D.crazy 个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) (Tony is talking about the coming summer vacation with his 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词 classmate,Li Hua.） 并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 A:Hi,Tony!You look excited! 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 B:You know what?I am looking forward to the summer sell he and rock popular vacation.But I haven't decided where to go yet.71. movie need catch great about Have you ever heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian? A:Ummm...Let me see.72. Today,I'm going to tell you a story about Bao,which is 56 B:Your hometown? among Chinese people. A:Yes.It is Xinxian. A young boy made a living by 57 fried dough sticks B:73. 7 (in the market.One day he fell asleep on a 58 after A:It is in the south of Henan.Xinxian is a good place with he got 100 copper coins.When he woke up,he found mountains and rivers.It's famous as the county of the 59 coins were gone.The boy cried because the money was generals(将军县). 60 to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother. B:74. Anything more? Bao happened to pass through the market.After A:Some villages are worth visiting.With the help of the knowing 61 the situation,he ordered everyone in the government,great changes have taken place in many old market to put a coin into a basin（盆）filled with water. villages.They receive a lot of visitors every year. When a coin created an oil bloom (in the water, B:Great!Thank you for your advice. Bao 62 the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that A:75. he stole the boy's coins.Bao explained,"The boy was the only 六、书面表达(20分) one who sold oily products in the market 63 the man's coin 在日常学习中，有的学生喜欢独自学习，有的 was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin. 则喜欢和大家一起学习。你更喜欢哪一种学习方 Many of the stories about Bao were made into some 式？校刊英语专栏正在以“Studying alone or 64,novels,operas and so on.Today Bao is still studying with a group?”为题开展征文活动，请你根 considered as one of the 65 officials in history and is loved 据写作要求，结合自身实际，从以下两种学习方式 by Chinese people. 中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由， 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 向专栏投稿。 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. Studying alone Studying with a group 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短 文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 solve problems on my own ◇get help from others Reading Worksheet keep my mind on school- share ideas with group Stories What do you think of the story? work members 写作要求：1.文中须包含所选学习方式的要点提示，可适 This is a wonderful story everyone The Boy Who should know. We're supposed to keep in 当发挥； Cried Wolf mind that it 66 important to tell the 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； truth. 3.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词 数)。 I like it!This might be 67 most Studying alone or studying with a group? The Ugly famous short story of all.It tells us that Some students like to study alone.Others enjoy Duckling we should be proud 68 who we are, even if we don't look or feel like every- studying with a group. one else. 式卷1 第2页2025年中招考试备考建议 京明确考试内容与要求 ·明确中考英语的考试内容和要求： ·明确中考英语的题型、分值分布和考试时长。 只制订合理的复习计划 。明确自己的薄弱环节和需要加强的部分； ·根据自身情况制订详细的复习计划，包括每天的学习任务、复习内容、时间安排等，保证计划的可行性； (1)注重听力和口语训练 在听力复习时，多注意一些数字、地点和动作等小细节。每天分配一定的时间用于背诵单词、短语和句型，加深对 知识的记忆。同时，要定期回顾已学过的内容，确保所学知识能够长期保持 (2)强化阅读理解和写作能力 在阅读方面，广泛阅读，保证一定数量。广泛阅读不同题材的文章，了解不同国家和地区的风土人情及历史地理、 知名人物等多方面的知识，开阔视野。在写作方面，不要过多地脱离提示问题给出的范围，也不要只是单纯地回答问 题。在平时练习时就要注意作文的结构、内容和语法。结构上要分段合理，内容上要点齐全不缺要点，语法上要恰当 ui 准确组织句子。开头言简意赅，不咽唆，不偏题，迅速引入主题。段与段之间，自然过渡，有合适的连接词。句与句之 间，有恰当的连接词，使之自然成一体。全文中同一个意思，基本没有重复使用某一个词、短语或者句型等。能够恰当 使用谚语、格言等给文章添彩。书写工整，书面整洁，很少有涂改痕迹。 ·根据自己的实际情况适时调整计划，确保计划的实际效果。 多做真题和模拟题 ●多做真题和模拟题，熟悉考试形式和题型，提高答题能力和心理素质； ●注重分析题目类型、出题思路和解题方法，总结出题规律和答题技巧； ●注意时间管理，保证在规定时间内完成试卷。 保持良好的心态和作息 . ·备考期间，考生应保持积极的心态和良好的情绪状态。同时，合理安排作息时间，保证充足的睡眠和适当的运动，保持 l. 身体健康和良好的学习状态。 一杨老师郑州三中一级教师， 管城区师德先进个人、郑州市师德先进个人 32222222223222222222222222222222222222222222222222222332223333323233233332》 SSEEEEEECESESESESESECSSSCSCECSCSECESESCCECESCSSCSESESECSSSESCEESESECEEECEECESESESESESESESES 只研读《解析与检测》明方向 ●考前认真研读《解析与检测》，把握出题精神、出题方向和可能的出题形式； ·找到冲刺复习和练习的侧重点，进一步明确考试方向和目标。 持续积累受益多 ·至少全面过关一次《解析与检测》中的考纲词汇； ●关注多词性多意义的词汇； Ui ●加强语言积累。 . 云查缺补漏个性化 分析知识板块的薄弱点，制定具体的提分措施，最好制订细化到每日的实施计划。 京守好阅读主阵地 ·坚持良好的做题习惯，比如先读再做、细读题干、有据再选等。 常写常练常欣赏 ●练习审题、列提纲和重点句子的表达； ·关注老师评选出的优秀范文，广泛积累好词好句以及自己或者范文中典型的小事例。 家勤于总结常反思 ◆勤于总结错题，纠正自己的思维，善于分析错题原因。 只提前调整作息 ·中招英语考试安排在中招考试的最后一科，下午考试且有听力，建议提前调整作息，以饱满的精神状态和轻松自信的 心态参加考试。 一文老师郑州外国语中学九年级英语备课组长， 郑州市教育科研工作先进个人、郑州市骨干教师 sy 2 英语中考 参考答案 武卷1 2024年河南省普通高中招生考试 2024年中考真题专家点评 素养立意学思结合引导教学育人为本 2024年河南省中招英语试题坚持以习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想为指导，全面贯彻党的教育方针，落实立德 树人根本任务，紧扣《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》，渗透《义务教育英语课程标准(2022年版)》的理念，促进学生月 出核心素养的发展，优化情境创设，增强试题的开放性、探究性和创新性，注重考查学生关键能力与学科素养，充分发挥中招 命题的育人功能和积极导向作用，加强考教衔接，以评促教，引导教师提高课堂质量，促进学生德智体美劳全面发展。 一、强调立德树人，增强文化自信 试题语篇和语料围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题，取材广泛，体裁多样，时代性强，能力考查全面，充分体日 自兰人原大情秋有约布，高名尚是8手视思思表有色，吉色老的超业是-区丝 出人文熏陶的过程。如听力理解第三节涉及兴趣爱好，引导学生形成健康向上的生活态度，树立强身健体意识；阅读理解A 篇的环保专家讲座呼吁学生爱护环境，增强环保意识。此外，语料选择也彰显传统地域文化特色，听力理解第二节6一7题州 的对话中提到了要去爬河南的老君山；3一15题的对话谈论要去河南博物院参观的计划；补全对话中提到了革命老区红 色教育基地河南省信阳市新县的乡村振兴。 二、重视语言运用，突出思维品质 试题注重考查学生在运用语言解决问题的过程中所表现出来的不同思维层次和水平，重点聚焦学生对任务和情境的 出卫解分析、推断、评价和创造等思维能力。如朗诀理解C富第35题雪要学生推断作者的写作责图，体现了表养立素干为 学生思维品质的考查。书面表达不仅呈现写作要点，还图文结合，有一定创新，促进了写作内容的生成与组织，有利于促进 考生深度思考，能够比较有效地考查考生的英语表意能力和创造性思维能力。 三、注重情境创设，引导做人做事 试题注重情境创设，素材选取贴近学生生活实际，在促进学生全面发展的同时，引导学生利用所学知识分析与解决现月 出 实生活中的问题、提高用英语做事的能力，学会做人做事。如完形填空以多子女家庭中两兄弟之间日常的矛盾冲突为背 景，贴合日常家庭生活实际。学生在感知故事主人公情绪变化的过程中，易联系自身，引发共鸣，学会正确地管理和调节情 绪，与兄弟姐妹相互尊重，互相包容，和睦相处。语篇填空第二节以阅读任务单的形式呈现，真实再现了学生日常阅读活动， 过程，培养学生的阅读习惯。 八 四、紧扣时代脉搏，体现学科融合 试题紧扣时代脉搏，本着学用结合的原则，积极进行跨学科学习探索，引导学生用英语理解科学知识，了解历史文化。A 出如阅读理解B篇介绍了爬风的两面性，C篇介绍了自然界中的一些与天气变化有关的迹象，与地理学科紧密联系；语篇填日 空第一节讲述历史人物包拯的流传故事，与历史学科有机融合，试题体现了时代教育方向和对学科融合的有效探索。 Ui 五、评价角度多元，引领以评促教 试题以语篇为依托，任务设置从多元的角度考查学生灵活运用语言知识的能力，强化学科知识的应用性和实践性，充分 分发挥评价对教学的引领作用。 阅读理解结合语篇特，点设计What、Why和How的问题，引导教师在实际教学中避免只关注词汇、语法、细节和事实信 息等语篇表层信息，带领学生充分开展语篇研读；语篇填空第二节以阅读任务单的形式呈现，引导教师在日常教学中重视 阅读教学，创新阅读任务设计，激发学生阅读兴趣。 六、守正但求稳定，创新以求发展 Ul 河南省中招英语试题总体上保持稳定，但稳中有变，变中求新。“稳”指的是分值、题量、难度系数、知识与能力的覆盖负 面等基本不变；“变”指的是创新，通过选用全新的语言素材，创设新的设问方式，拓宽考查范围与考查内容，全面考查考生丹 综合运用语言的能力。如书面表达题目要求“结合自身实际，从以下两种学习方式中任选其一”，给了学生一定的选择空 间和表达自由度。 郑州市金水区教育发展研究中心何振锋 也22222322232233233332332333322333323323323333332333333323333232332333223352 一、听力理解 二、阅读理解 【答案】1-5 BABAC6-10 ABABC11-15 CAACC A 16-20 CEABD 【答案】21—25 ABDDA 英语中考 3 【考点】应用文：学校生活 像是被嗯风扫过了，之后Vicky在课堂上听老师说飓风也 【主旨】本文主要介绍了为了庆祝学校成立50周年而举办的活 可以是好事，回家后立马就付诸行动，把像飓风扫过的房间 动及著名环保人士演讲等信息。 整理千净。因此B项最为合适。故选B。 【解析】 2l.A细节理解题。根据“We are Heart Beat.We have a【答案】3l一35 CDCBC pianist,a guitarist and a drummer.We need YOU to sing with【考点】说明文；季节与天气 us.”可知，Heart Beat需要歌手。故选A。 【主旨】本文主要介绍利用自然界的迹象来预报天气。 22.B细节理解题。根据“Create your own figurine and take it【解析】 home.”可知，Shining Club的特别之处是需要人有创造力。3l.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“A red sky at sunset may 故选B。 mean that there are clear skies to the west,where the sun sets. 23.D细节理解题。根据表格倒数第二行“TME:3:30pm-5: A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has 30 pm next Thursday'”可知，演讲将在下周四下午3：30开始。故 already passed,so storms might be coming..”可知，日落时的 选D。 红色天空可能意味着太阳落山的西方天空晴朗。日出时天 24.D细节理解题。根据第一段“To celebrate our school's50th 空呈红色通常意味着晴朗的天气已经过去，因此暴风雨可 anniversary(周年纪念日)，we are going to choose a number of 能即将来临。因此这句谚语是关于天气的迹象。故选C。 dancers.Come and show yourself at9:30 am this Friday in the32.D词义猜测题。根据第二段中“But today,meteorologists concert hall.”可知，如果Tina想展示她的舞蹈能力，她应该 send exact forecasts further in advance(提前).”可知，提前发 去音乐厅。故选D。 布准确的预报的应该是气象学家。故选D。 25.A文章出处题。根据标题“Dancers Wanted for Our33.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“nthe5 th century BC,the School's50 th Anniversary”可知，本文主要介绍了为了庆祝学 Greeks sent out forecasts...or turn on the TV to find out what 校成立50周年而举办的活动及著名环保人士演讲等信息。 kind of weather is coming.”可知，希腊人利用自然界的迹象 因此可以在学校的布告栏上读到这篇文章。故选A。 来预报天气，气象学家使用科学仪器研究世界各地的天气 心 状况并做出预测，也可以看一下智能手机或打开电视来了 【答案】26-30 ACDCB 解天气。因此作者在第二段通过介绍不同的天气预报方法 【考点】记叙文；日常生活 展开他的观，点。故选C。 【主旨】本文主要讲述了Vicky的妈妈发现Vicky的房间很乱，34.B细节理解题。根据第三段中“Smell the flowers-一their 像是被飓风扫过，要求她清理。Vicky在学校学习了飓风的知i smells are stronger in wet air.”可知，花的气味在潮湿的空气 识后，意识到飓风也有好的一面。回家后，她整理了自己的房 中更强烈。故选B。 间，并向妈妈展示了房间的变化，暗示即使是像飓风一样的混35.C写作意图题。根据第一段中“A red sky at sunset may 乱也可能带来积极的变化。 mean that there are clear skies to the west,where the sun sets. 【解析】 A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has 26.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“What a mess！It looks as already passed,so storms might be coming.”可知，本文主要 if a hurricane passed through Vicky's bedroom”可知，故事的开 介绍利用自然界的迹象来预报天气，是在解释自然可以告 头介绍了Vicky把她的房间弄得一团糟。故选A。 诉我们天气情况。故选C。 27.C细节理解题。根据第十段中“But today I'm going to D surprise you.Sometimes hurricanes do good.”可知，咫风也可【答案】36一40 DAEBC 以是好事，这件事使Miller先生班上的学生感到惊讶。故【考点】议论文；日常生活 选C。 【主旨】本文主要讨论了未来可能出现的三种职业：太空导游、 28.D推理判断题。根据倒数第五段“When Vicky got home in AI心理学家和人类技术整合专家。 the afternoon,she began to clean up her bedroom.She put all【解析】 of her things in their proper places..”可知，当Vicky下午回到36.D细节推理题。根据上文“Some of the jobs which were 家时，她开始打扫她的卧室。她把她所有的东西都放在该 common fifty years ago are almost not seen now,and some that 放的地方。结合倒数第二段中“That looks fantastic!”可知，： are popular today may disappear in twenty years.”可知，此s处 Vicky的妈妈很满意。故选D。 说的是未来可能需要什么样的工作。因此D项“那么，你有 29.C推理判断题。根据倒数第六段“‘So,hurricanes can be 没有想过未来可能需要什么样的工作？”符合语境。故 good things,Vicky said to herself.'I'm going to show Mom 选D。 the good part.’”可知，Vicky在课堂上听老师说飓风也可以37.A细节推理题。根据上文“People have been expecting an 是好事，回家立马就付诸行动，把像飓风扫过的房间整理干 exciting travel in space.”及下文“Anyone who wants to see the 净。因此C项“把你学到的东西付诸实践”符合题意。故 Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to 选C。 space..”可知，此处说的是太空旅行。因此A项“对许多人 30.B标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了Vicky的房间： 来说，这很快就会实现”符合语境。故选A。 4 英语中考 38.E细节推理题。根据上文“And for a trip of this kind, desk,but they were gone.”可知，他记得把耳机放在桌上了， travelers will need a tour guide-someone who can explain to 但是没找到。故选D。 them what they are seeing and help keep them safe..”可知，此：46.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的弟弟Andy总是不问他 处说的是导游需要向旅行者解释他们所看到的情况。因此 就借他的东西。repairing修理；cleaning打扫；breaking打 E项“做这项工作的人必须是一个善于沟通的人”符合语 破；borrowing借。根据“His little brother Andy was always. 境。故选E。 his things-一without asking.”可知，他的弟弟Andy总是不问 39.B细节推理题。根据上文“AI is used for more and more 他就借他的东西。故选D。 practical work.And machines will become more humanlike.”47.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：他跑进他弟弟的房间，愤怒 及下文“An AI psychologist would need to understand about 地对他大喊大叫。anger生气；fear害怕；shame.羞愧；surprise both psychology and technology.”可知，此处说的是人工智 惊讶。根据“He ran into his brother's room and started 能。因此B项“它们的‘头脑’需要工程师”符合语境。故 shouting at him in..”可知，弟弟总是不问就借他的东西，这 选B。 会儿耳机不见了，所以Frank很生气。故选A。 40.C细节推理题。根据上文“So human---technology integration48.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：他抓起弟弟的一个玩具扔 specialists might be very important.”可知，此处说的是人类技 在地上，把它摔成两半。tied系；bumt燃烧；threw扔；placed 术整合专家。因此C项“他们可以教别人如何使用未来的！ 放置。根据“He grabbed(抓起)one of his brother's toys and 技术”符合语境。故选C。 .it on the ground”可知，他抓起弟弟的一个玩具扔在地上。 三、完形填空 故选C。 【答案】4145 ACBBD46-50 DACAC51-55 DBBCA 49.A考查动词词义辨析。句意：Andy哭了起来，rank气冲 【考点】记叙文：日常生活 冲地走了出去，他感觉好多了。cry哭；rest休息；help帮助； 【主旨】本文主要介绍Frak因为担心考试想用耳机听白噪声， share分享。根据“Andy started to.,and Frank stormed out, 但是发现自己的耳机不见了。Frank想到弟弟Andy经常不问 feeling better.”可知，Frank把Andy的玩具扔在地上，所以 自取自已的东西，所以很生气，去摔了弟弟的玩具。妈妈知道 Andy哭了起来。故选A。 后温柔地开导二人，二人也都认识到自已的错误。 50.C考查副词词义辨析。句意：她温柔地说：“停一下，告诉 【解析】 我你感觉怎么样。”sad山y悲伤地；shyly害羞地；sofy温柔 41.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以他醒来时心情不好。 地；bravely勇敢地。根据“Mom never shouted..”可知，妈妈 bad坏的；cheerful振奋的；playful幽默的；strange奇怪的。： 从不大叫，所以此处是温柔地说。故选C。 根据“Frank had a dream about the coming math test,.which51.D考查名词词义辨析。句意：Frank知道她认为与其生 troubled him very much these days'”可知，Frank做了一个关于 气，不如谈谈自己的感受。dreams梦想；habits习惯；choices 即将到来的数学考试的梦，这让他这些天非常困扰，所以醒 选择；feelings感觉。根据“Frank knew that she thought it was 来时心情不好。故选A。 better to talk about..instead of getting angry.”可知，与其生 42.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：Robin叔叔曾经给Frank 气，不如谈谈自己的感受。故选D。 讲过“白噪声”一风扇或细雨发出的噪声就是白噪声52.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：Frak停止大叫。kept保持； 的一个例子。list清单；gif礼物；example例子； stopped停止；enjoyed欣赏；practiced练习。根据“In a calm(平 introduction介绍。根据“Uncle Robin once told Frank about 静的)voice”可知，Frank停止大叫，平静地说。故选B。 ‘white noise'一noise made by a fan or soft rain is a(n).of53.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道我做得不好。wish white noise.”可知，风扇或细雨发出的噪声就是白噪声希望；know知道；hear听见；promise承诺。根据“I...whatI 的一个例子。故选C。 did was bad.”可知，Frank知道自己做得不好。故选B。 43.B考查动词短语辨析。句意：从那以后，每当他感到担心54.C考查连词词义辨析。句意：我真的很生气你不经同意 的时候，他就会用耳机听白噪声。talk about谈论；listen toi 就拿走东西，但弄坏你的玩具是不对的。unless除非；before 听；turn down调小，拒绝；wait for等待。根据“whenever he! 在…之前；when当…时；though虽然。根据“I really get felt worried about something,he would...white noise with his mad.you take things without asking”可知，当弟弟不问自取 headphones”可知，每当他感到担心的时候，他就会用耳机听 自己的东西时，Frank很生气，用when引导时间状语从句。 白噪声。故选B。 故选C。 44.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着数学考试的事还在55.A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我真的很生气你不经同 Frank的脑海里，他去拿耳机。results结果；thoughts想法； 意就拿走东西，但弄坏你的玩具是不对的。right正确的； prizes奖励；purposes目的。根据“With the...of the math test easy容易的；enough足够的；crazy疯狂的。根据“but break-. still in his mind,Frank went to get his headphones.”可知，数 ing your toy wasn't...”可知，弄坏弟弟的玩具是不对的。故 学考试的事还在Frank的脑海里。故选B。 选A。 45.D考查动词词义辨析。句意：他记得把它们放在桌子上，四、语篇填空 但它们不见了。expected期待；decided决定；discovered发 第一节 现；remembered记得。根据“He..he had left them on his【答案】56.popular57.selling58.rock59.his60.needed 英语中考 61.about 62.caught 63.and 64.movies 65.greatest 第二节 【考点】记叙文；历史人物 【答案】66.is67.the68.of69.that/which70.to 【主旨】本文主要介绍包拯一次判案的故事。 【考点】应用文；观点看法 【解析】 【主旨】本文主要介绍了三个著名故事一《狼来了》《丑小鸭》 56.popular考查形容词。句意：今天，我要告诉你一个在中国和《石头汤》，并分享了对这些故事的看法。作者认为这些故事 人中很受欢迎的关于包拯的故事。结合语境及“T'm going to具有教育意义，强调了诚实、自我接纳和合作分享的重要性，同 tell you a story about Bao,which is.…among Chinese people.”时鼓励读者思考如果自己处于故事情境中会如何行动。 可知，包拯很受中国人欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”符合语境，【解析】 在句中作表语。故填popular。 66.is考查be动词。句意：我们应该记住，说实话很重要。 57.selling考查动名词。句意：一个小男孩靠在市场上卖油条 结合语境可知，从句是t固定句型，时态是一般现在时，主 谋生。结合语境及“A young boy made a living by.,fried dough:语为it,空缺处应填is。故填is。 sticks(油条)in the market..”可知，小男孩在市场上卖油条谋67.the考查冠词。句意：这可能是所有短篇小说中最著名 生，sel“卖”符合语境，介词后用动名词作宾语。故填selling。 的。结合语境及句子中的介词短语“ofl在所有…中” 58.r0ck考查名词。句意：一天，他得到100个铜币后，在一块岩 可知，句子应用形容词最高级，最高级前应填定冠词the。 石上睡着了。结合语境及“One day he fell asleep on a..”可知，i 故填the。 他在一块岩石上睡着了，ock“岩石”符合语境，修饰可数名词68.of考查介词。句意：它告诉我们应该为自己感到骄傲，即 单数。故填rock。 使我们看起来或感觉不像其他人。结合语境及固定用法 59.his考查代词。句意：当他醒来时，他发现他的硬币不见 “be proud of为…感到骄傲”可知，设空处应填of。故 了。结合语境及“When he woke up,he found..coins were 填of。 gone.”可知，他发现他的硬币不见了，此处用his作定语修！69.that/which考查关系代词。句意：这是一个有趣的故事， 饰coins。故填his。 教会我们一起工作和分享。结合语境可知，此处是定语从 60.needed考查动词过去分词。句意：男孩哭了，因为这笔钱 句，先行词单数名词“stoy”指物，空缺处应填关系代词that/ 是用来支付他生病的母亲的医疗费。结合语境及“The boy which。故填that/whicho cried because the money was.…to pay for the medical treatment70.to考查动词不定式。句意：你也可以让你的朋友思考一 of his sick mother.”可知，钱需要被用来支付他生病的母亲！ 下。ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事，设空处应填to。故 的医疗费，need“需要”符合语境，此处与was构成被动语： 填to。 态，应用过去分词。故填needed。 五、补全对话 61.bout考查介词。句意：了解情况后，他命令市场上的每【答案】 个人都把一枚硬币放进一个装满水的盆里。结合语境及7l.Can/Could you give me some advice/,Can/Could you help me/ “After knowing...the situation”可知，包拯了解了情况，know Any places to suggest/Any suggestions/advice/ideas/What's about'“了解”符合语境。故填about。 your advice/suggestion/idea/Do you have any suggestions/ 62.caught考查动词过去式。句意：当一枚硬币在水里形成i advice/ideas/Have you got any suggestions/advice/ideas/... 油花时，包拯抓住了扔硬币的人，并告诉大家他偷了男孩的：72.What/How about(going to)my hometown/,hy don't you go to 硬币。结合语境及“Bao...the man who dropped the coin”可 my hometown/Why not go to my hometown/Would you like to 知，包拯抓住了扔硬币的人，catch“抓住”符合语境，时态是 go to my hometown/... 一般过去时，此处应用动词catch的过去式caught。.故填：73.Where is it/Where is Xinxian/Where is your hometown./,. caught。 74.Sounds great/good/Sounds like a good idea/place/Great/ 63.ad考查连词。句意：这个男孩是唯一一个在市场上卖含 Wonderful/Fantastic/Perfect/Good/Nice/OK/I've never heard 油物品的人，而这个男人的硬币是唯一一个在盆里造成油 of it/I see/... 花的人。前后两句构成并列关系，用and连接。故填and。!75.You're welcome/.That's all right/No problem/Not at all/It'sa 64.movies考查名词。句意：许多关于包的故事被拍成了电 pleasure/My pleasure/... 影、小说、戏剧等。结合语境及“Many of the stories about Bao;说明：(1)学生答案中出现单词拼写或语法错误，评分时视其对 were made into some.,novels,operas and so on.”可知，包 交际的影响程度酌情扣分。 拯的故事被拍成了电影、小说、戏剧等，movie“电影”符合语 (2)本评分标准每题给出了多个答案供参考，如果考生写 境，some修饰可数名词复数。故填movies. 出的句子与所给答案不一致，但只要与情景相符，上 65.greatest考查形容词最高级。句意：今天，包仍然被认为 下文意思连贯，符合英语表达习惯，语言表达准确，应 是历史上最伟大的官员之一，深受中国人的喜爱。结合语 给分。 境及“Today Bao is still considered as one of the...officials in:【考点】描述；劝告/建议 history”可知，包拯仍然被认为是历史上最伟大的官员之一，【主旨】本文是谈论关于暑假去哪里玩的一则对话。 great'“伟大的”，此处考查“one of+the+最高级十名词复【解析】 数”结构。故填greatest。 ;71.根据上句“You know what?I am looking forward to the summer 6 英语中考 vacation.But I haven't decided where to go yet..你知道吗？我 (3)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和 期待着暑假的到来，但是我还没有决定去哪里”及下句 语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 “Ummm..Let me see..嗯…让我看看”可知，此处应是询问 (4)词数少于80的，从总分中减去2分；多于120的，建 假期去哪里。 议不扣分。 72.根据上文“You know what?I am looking forward to the summer (5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时， vacation,But I haven't decided where to go yet.你知道吗？我 应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词 期待着暑假的到来，但是我还没有决定去哪里”和下句 汇用法均可接受。 “Your hometown?你的家乡？”可知，此处说的应是建议假期！ (6)如书写较差影响内容表达，在本档次内可酌情扣分， 去哪里及提到家乡。 但不能因为书写影响对作答内容评判的客观性，避免 73.根据下句“It is in the south of Henan.它在河南的南部”可 将书写美观度作为主要评分标准。 知，此处应是询问地理位置。 (7)各档次的给分范围和要求： 74.根据上句“It is in the south of Henan.Xinxian is a good place 完成了试题规定的任务。 with mountains and rivers.It's famous as the county of the ●覆盖所有内容要点。 generals.它在河南的南部。新县是个有山有水的好地方。 ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 它是著名的将军之乡”可知，此处应是对对方的介绍做出 第四档 ●语法结构和词汇应用基本正确，些许错误主 评价。 16~20分 要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构和词汇所致。 75.根据上句“Great!Thank you for your advice.太好了！谢谢 ●有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结 你的建议”可知，此处表达感谢，空处应说“不客气”。 构紧凑。 六、书面表达 达到了预期的写作目的。 Possible version I: 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 Studying alone or studying with a group? ●虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖主要内容。 Some students like to study alone.Others enjoy studying with ●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的基本 a group.As for me,I like studying alone better. 要求。 Firstly,studying alone helps me learn to solve problems on my 第三档 。有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影 own.Most of the time,I need to think hard about them all by 11~15分 响理解。 myself.So my thinking ability is improved at the same time. ●应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容 Secondly,when I study alone,I can keep my mind on what I'm 连贯。 doing.With a clear head,I am able to finish my homework 基本达到了预期的写作目的。 quickly.In this way,I will gradually develop a good learning habit. I think studying alone is really a good way and it will benefit 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 me a lot in my life. ●漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些 Possible versionⅡl: 无关内容。 Studying alone or studying with a group? ●语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。 第二档 Some students like to study alone.Others enjoy studying with ●有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对 6~10分 a group.As for me,I prefer to study with a group. 写作内容的理解。 As the saying goes,"Two heads are better than one."With a ●较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连 group,I can learn a lot from others.Whenever I have some 贯性。 questions,they are always ready to help.With their help,I 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 become more and more confident in my study.Also,when I study 未完成试题规定的任务。 with my classmates,we can discuss whatever puzzles me face to ●明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因 face.Through discussion,we can share different ideas and get to 可能是未理解试题要求。 know more about each other. 第一档 ●语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。 All in all,I think studying with a group provides many 1~5分 。有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对 chances to improve myself and helps me to be a better person. 写作内容的理解。 注意：(1)本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。评分时，先根据 ●缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档 信息未能传达给读者。 次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次。注意把握各个档 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评 次的给分范围，避免过于集中在每个档次的最低分 0分 判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容 数段。 无法看清。 (2)文中须包含所选学习方式的两个要点提示，文章能够 合理表达出学生的想法及观，点即可。 英语中考 7