Unit 3 Election Promises -2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语词汇复习(教科版五四学制)

2025-12-31
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菁榕教育
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期末词汇复习 9上·教科版(旧)·Unit3 ElectionPromises 一、重点单词详解 1:immigration 一、 核心考点 词性:名词(n.) 核心义:n.移民;移居入境 二、必记搭配与例句 immigration policy(移民政策):The country has strict immigration policy immigration office(移民局):You need to go to the immigration office first. 三、重点派生词 immigrate(动词):immigrate to Canada(移民加拿大) immigrant(名词):illegal immigrants(非法移民) 2:entry 一、 核心考点 词性:名词(n.) 核心义:n.进入;入口;条目 3:confident 一、核心考点 词性:形容词(adj.) 核心义:adj.自信的;有信心的 二、必记搭配与例句 be confident in(对…有信心):She is confident in her English. feel confident(感到自信):He feels confident before the exam. 、 重点派生词 confidence(名词):build confidence(建立自信) confidently(副词):speak confidently(自信地说) 4:election 、 核心考点 词性:名词(n.) 核心义:n.选举;推选 5:passport 一、核心考点 词性:名词(n.) 核心义:n.护照 6:nationality 、 核心考点 词性:名词(n.) 核心义:n.国籍:民族 二、必记搭配与例句 询问国籍:What's your nationality? dual nationality(双重国籍) 三、 重点派生词 nation(名词):a great nation(一个伟大的国家) national(形容词):national flag(国旗) 7:literature 核心考点 词性:名词(n.) 核心义:n.文学;文学作品 8:vote 核心考点 词性:动词(v.)/名词(n.) 核心义:v.投票;表决n.投票;选票;表决 三、 必记搭配与例句 cast a vote(投票):We need to cast a vote to decide. vote for(投票支持):They voted for him as captain. 三、重点派生词 voter(名词):an eligible voter(一位有资格的选民) voting(名词):voting rights(投票权) 9:campaign 一、核心考点 词性:名词(n.);动词(v) 核心义:n.运动:战役:v.参加运动;发起运动 二、必记搭配与例句 election campaign(竞选活动):He started his election campaign campaign for(为…发起运动):They campaigned for women's rights. 三、重点派生词 campaigner(名词):environmental campaigner(环保活动家) 10:run for president ·、 核心考点 词性:短语 核心义:短语:竞选总统 11:give a speech 一、 核心考点 词性:短语 核心义:短语:发表演讲 12:elect 、 核心考点 词性:动词(v.);形容词(adj.) 核心义:动词核心义:选举;推选;形容词核心义:当选的(仅作定语) 二、必记搭配与例句 elect sb.president(选举某人为总统):They elected him president, be elected as(被选为):She was elected as monitor.. elected leader(当选领袖):The elected leader will give a speech. 三、重点派生词 election(名词):presidential election(总统选举) elector(名词):registered elector(登记选民) 13:announce 一、核心考点 词性:动词(v.) 核心义:动词核心义:宣布:宣告:公布 二、必记搭配与例句 announce sth.to sb.(向某人宣布某事):He announced the news to us. announce that+从旬(宣布…):The teacher announced that class was over. 三、 重点派生词 announcement(名词):make an announcement(发表声明) announcer(名词):TV announcer(电视播音员) 14:issue 核心考点 词性:名词(n.):动词(v) 核心义:名词核心义:问题:议题:发行物:动词核心义:发行;发布;分发 二、必记搭配与例句 social issue(社会问题):Pollution is a serious social issue. issue a statement(发表声明):The government issued a statement:. 三、重点派生词 issuer(名词):credit card issuer(信用卡发行机构) issuance(名词):he issuance of passports(护照的签发) 15:release 、 核心考点 词性:动词(v.);名词(n) 核心义:动词核心义:释放(人/动物):发布(信息/产品);发行(电影唱片):名词 核心义:释放;发布;发行 、 必记搭配与例句 release sb.fiom(从…释放某人):He was released from prison. release a new album(发行新专辑):The singer will release a new album. 三、重点派生词 releaser(名词):chemical releaser(化学释放器) 16:absorb 一、核心考点 词性:动词(v.) 核心义:3个核心义:吸收(液体气体/光热);吸引(注意力):理解(知识) 、 必记搭配与例句 absorb water(吸水):The sponge can absorb water quickly. absorb in(全神贯注于):She is absorbed in reading 三、重点派生词 absorption(名词):water absorption(吸水性) absorbent(形容词):absorbent paper(吸水纸) 17:affect 一、核心考点 词性:动词(.) 核心义:3个核心义:(产生变化):使改变;(感情上)深深打动 二、必记搭配与例句 affect sth.bady(对…产生不良影响):Smoking affects health badly.. be affected by(被…影响):Plants are affected by sunlight. 三、重点派生词 effect(名词):have an effect on(对…有影响) affection(名词):deep affection(深厚感情) 18:endangered 一、核心考点 词性:形容词(adj.) 核心义:濒危的:濒临灭绝的(指动植物) 二、必记搭配与例句 endangered species(撷危物种):Pandas are endangered species endangered animals(撷危动物):We should protect endangered animals.. 三、重点派生词 endanger(动词):endanger wildlife(危害野生动物) danger(名词):in danger(处于危险中) 19:lay 、 核心考点 词性:动词(v.) 核心义:放置;产卵;下蛋 20:extra 核心考点 词性:形容词(adj.):名词(n.) 核心义:形容词核心义:额外的;附加的;名词核心义:额外的事物;额外费用 必记搭配与例句 extra money(额外的钱):I need extra money for books. do extra work(做额外工作):She often does extra work 三、 重点派生词 extraordinary(形容词):extraordinary ability(非凡能力) 21:seriously 、 核心考点 词性:副词(adv.) 核心义:3个核心义:严肃地;认真地;严重地 二、必记搭配与例句 take sth.seriously(认真对待某事):You should take study seriously. seriously ill(重病):His father was seriously ill. 三、重点派生词 serious(形容词):serious problem(严重问题) seriousness(名词):the seriousness of crime(犯罪的严重性) 22:principle 一、 核心考点 词性:名词(n.) 核心义:2个核心义:原则;原理;准则(行为道德) 二、必记搭配与例句 follow principles(遵循原则):We should follow basic principles on principle(根据原则):He refused on principle, 三、重点派生词 principled(形容词):principled person(有原则的人) 23:designer 核心考点 词性:名词(n.) 核心义:n.设计者 二、必记搭配与例句 动词(design) design sth.forb./sth.(为…设计某物) be designed to do sth.(旨在做某事) 名词(designer) fashion designer(时装设计师) 三、重点派生词 design(动词):design a building(设计一栋建筑) 24:senior “、 核心考点 词性:形容词(adj.)/名词(n.) 核心义:adj.级别(或地位)高的;n.较年长的人 必记搭配与例句 be senior to sb.(比某人年长/级别高):He is senior to me by two years senior student(高年级学生) senior manager(高级经理) 三、重点派生词 seniority(名词):seniority system(资历制度) 25:nationality 一、核心考点 词性:名词(n.) 核心义:n国籍;民族 二、必记搭配与例句 询问国籍:What's your nationality? dual nationality(双重国籍) 三、重点派生词 nation(名词):a great nation(一个伟大的国家) national(形容词):national flag(国旗) 26:literature 、 核心考点 词性:名词(n.) 核心义:n.文学;文学作品 27:vote 核心考点 词性:动词(v,)/名词(n.) 核心义:v.投票;表决n.投票;选票;表决 二、 必记搭配与例句 cast a vote(投票):We need to cast a vote to decide. vote for(投票支持):They voted for him as captain. 三、重点派生词 voter(名词):an eligible voter(一位有资格的选民) voting(名词):voting rights(投票权) 28:campaign 一、核心考点 词性:名词(n.):动词(v) 核心义:n.运动;战役;v参加运动;发起运动 二、必记搭配与例句 election campaign(竞选活动):He started his election campaign campaign for(为…发起运动):They campaigned for women's rights. 三、重点派生词 campaigner(名词):environmental campaigner(环保活动家) 29:run for president 核心考点 词性:短语 核心义:短语:竞选总统 30:give a speech “、 核心考点 词性:短语 核心义:短语:发表演讲 31:elect 一、核心考点 词性:动词(v.);形容词(ad山.) 核心义:动词核心义:选举;推选;形容词核心义:当选的(仅作定语) 二、必记搭配与例句 elect sb.president(选举某人为总统):They elected him president. be elected as(被选为):She was elected as monitor. elected leader(当选领袖):The elected leader will give a speech, 三、重点派生词 election(名词):presidential election(总统选举) elector(名词):registered elector(登记选民) 32:announce 一、 核心考点 词性:动词(v.) 核心义:动词核心义:宣布;宣告;公布 二、必记搭配与例句 announce sth.tosb.(向某人宣布某事):He announced the news to us. announce that+从句(宣布…):The teacher announced that class was over,. 三、重点派生词 announcement(名词):make an announcement(发表声明)

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Unit 3 Election Promises -2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语词汇复习(教科版五四学制)
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Unit 3 Election Promises -2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语词汇复习(教科版五四学制)
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Unit 3 Election Promises -2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语词汇复习(教科版五四学制)
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Unit 3 Election Promises -2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末英语词汇复习(教科版五四学制)
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