精品解析：四川省南充市某校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

九上英语期中学情调研试卷 英 语 卷 注意事项： 1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分 2.答题前将姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置 3.所有解答内容需涂、写在答题卡上。 4.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑。 5.非选择题在答题卡对应号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。 6.考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节；满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Relatives. C.Classmates. 2. Where does this dialogue probably happen? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C.In a classroom. 3. What does Lucy mean? A.The man can't borrow the car. B. The man needs to buy a car. C. The man has to return the car within an hour. 4.Where is the science museum? A. Behind the bank. B. Next to the bookstore. C. Between the bank and the bookstore. 5.What was Tony interested in before? A.Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Collecting stamps. 第二节（ 共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分 ） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What does Tom's hair look like now? A. Long. B. Straight. C. Curly. 7. What color does Tina like best? A. Green. B. Red. C. Brown. 听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题 8.How many students in Sarah's class will take part in the dragon boat race? A. 7. B.8. C.15. 9. What will the girl's class do after the dragon boat race? A. Go to the park. B. Have a big dinner. C. Go to swim. 10.Where does the boy get the news about the Dragon Boat Festival? A. From the newspaper. B. From TV. C. From the radio. 听第8段材料,回答第11至第13三个小题。 11.What does Mr. Miller do? A. He's a teacher. B. He's an engineer. C.He's a scientist. 12. Which floor does Mr. Miller work on? A. The 5th floor. B. The 12th floor. C. The 20th floor. 13. How will the man get to the Lanjing Building? A. On foot. B. By bus. C.By subway. 听第9段材料,回答第14至第16三个小题。 14.How did Jenny win the competition? A. By practicing the speech every day. B. By reading English newspapers every day. C. By asking her classmates for help every day. 15.What did Jenny advise the man to do? A Become more interested in English. B. Listen to English songs and watch English movies. C. Ask his teachers and foreign friends for help as much as possible. 16.What can we get from the conversation? A. The man wanted to improve his English. B. Jenny disliked watching English movies. C. Jenny once thought about giving up 听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.Why was Mrs. Smith surprised? A. Because some flowers were put in her office. B. Because her husband and her son were not at home. C Because the breakfast was ready and her family were waiting for her. 18. Who swept the floor? A. Mr. Smith. B. Tom Smith. C. Mrs. Smith. 19.What did Mrs. Smith's daughter get her as a gift? A. Some flowers. B. A message. C. A scarf. 20.Where did the Smiths have dinner? A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a friend's home. 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，计30分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Word bank: fabric面料；sweat 出汗；extra额外的 Why do we make these pants? These light pants make you move freely. These pants are made for yoga. The fabric we use is called “NuluTM” which keeps you comfortable when you sweat. The fabric needs a little extra love. If you want to wash it, it is better to use cold water in the washing machine. Review★★★★★ Jenny (age: 25-30): I bought two pairs of yoga pants last month. I can’t get enough of them. I have been wearing them not only to yoga classes but also everywhere. I want to buy two more pairs and then I can wear them every day. Review★★★★ Brian (age: 18-24): I bought the pants for my cousin, Kayla. She loves them so much. The new fabric is so soft and comfortable. She said that she was going to buy another new pair of these yoga pants for herself but the only complaint is that, we both think they are a bit too expensive. Review ★ Ruby (age: 31-35): I have always loved to buy pants, from you, but this time, I can’t be more disappointed. I wore my red yoga pants once and put them in the washing machine. I did use the cold water to wash them but all my other clothes became pink. I won’t buy them again. 1. What does this website sell? A. Nulu fabric. B. Yoga classes. C. Washing machines. D. Yoga pants. 2. The goods are special for their _________. A. style B. color C. size D. material 3. Jenny says “I can’t get enough of them.” to show that she _________. A. has a lot of them B. wants more of them C. no longer needs them D. has no money for them 4. What may Kayla say to the seller when she buys the goods? A. The styles are too boring B. Can they be a little cheaper? C. They are for my cousin. D. Are they made of the new fabric? 5. From the text, we can know that Ruby _________. A. thinks the pants are of poor quality B. doesn’t like washing clothes by hand C. feels disappointed at the style of the pants D. doesn’t read the instructions of the pants 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型材料制作的瑜伽裤，并介绍了不同年龄段的人对这种裤子的看法。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据“These light pants make you move freely.”并结合文章可知，本文主要介绍了一种新型裤子。故选D。 【2题详解】 推理判断题。根据“These pants are made for yoga. The fabric we use is called ‘Nulu TM’ which keeps you comfortable when you sweat.”可知，这种裤子是一种叫做“NuluTM”的面料制作的，能在出汗时让人保持舒服。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I have been wearing them not only to yoga classes but also everywhere.”可知，Jenny对于这种瑜伽裤很满意，一直穿着。因此可以推断此处想表达“想多买几件”。故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“we both think they are a bit too expensive.”可知，我们都觉得有点贵，因此可以推断当Kayla买的时候会砍价。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I did use the cold water to wash them but all my other clothes became pink. I won’t buy them again.”可知，Ruby是对裤子的质量不满意。故选A。 B “Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher(哲学家) Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets(预算). For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired(解雇)over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That’s partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn’t tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. However, learning music is beneficial(有益的)in many ways. When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码)them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano. 6. Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ______. A. students in the US weren’t interested in music B. they were too difficult to learn C. there weren’t enough music teachers in the US D. the schools wanted to control budgets 7. In Paragraph 2,what does the underlined word “them” refer to(指代)? A. Public schools. B. Fired teachers. C. Parents in Chicago. D. Students in Chicago. 8. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music. B. Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds. C. Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music. D. Playing the piano needs people to see music notes. 9. How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 10. What’s the writer’s opinion according to this passage? A. Music is as simple as it looks. B. Music classes should be cut in some schools. C. Music is a big part of our lives. D. Music isn’t a very important life skill for us. 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了音乐是我们生活的一个重要部分，但是一些学校正在削减音乐课。人们对音乐的不重视一定程度上是因为它不被视为一种重要的生活技能。事实上音乐在许多方面是有益的，许多科学家就擅长演奏音乐。 【6题详解】 D细节理解题。根据some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets(预算).可知一些学校削减音乐课以控制预算，故选D。 7题详解】 B细节理解题。根据上文Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired(解雇)over 1,000 teachers.可知them指代的是解雇的老师，故选B 【8题详解】 A归纳理解题。根据该段的中心句When playing music, you need different abilities to work together.及所给的示例，可知该段主要讲述的是在演奏音乐时，我们需要不同的能力一起工作。即演奏音乐能锻炼各种能力，故选A。 【9题详解】 B细节理解题。根据短文最后Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.可知提到了爱因斯坦和普朗克，故选B， 【10题详解】 C细节理解题。根据短文中主要描述了音乐对人们的重要性，故选C。 C When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it. The book wasn't very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum（羊皮纸）on which was written the secret of the "Touchstone". The touchstone was a small pebble（鹅卵石）that could turn any common metal into pure gold. The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this; The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold. So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold—throw it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years. One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away. So it is with opportunity（机会）. Unless we are vigilant, it’s easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away. 11. According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone __________. A. that you can touch B. that can turn common metal into pure gold C. that can bring you thousands of pebbles D. that can bring you good luck 12. The man threw the touchstone into the sea because __________________. A. it was cold B. it was a normal pebble C. he was too tired to hold it D. he had formed a habit 13. How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Interested. D. Regretted. 14. What's the meaning of the underlined word “vigilant” in the last paragraph? A. Brave enough. B. Hard-working enough. C. Careful enough. D. Strong enough. 15. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Opportunity knocks but once. B. Use it or lose it. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. Practice makes perfect. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了当亚历山大大图书馆被烧毁时一本书被保存了下来，上面写着“试金石”的秘密，试金石是一块小石子，可以把普通金属变成纯金。一个人买了这本书之后就去海边捡鹅卵石，每次见到就会扔掉，几年过去了，他成为了一种习惯，所以当他真捡到试金石的时候，也从习惯中把它扔掉了。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中The touchstone was a small pebble（鹅卵石）that could turn any common metal into pure gold. 试金石是一块小石子，可以把普通金属变成纯金。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up.可知，他已经形成了一种习惯。故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.可知，当他把试金石扔掉之后他一定非常后悔。Regretted后悔的意思。故选D。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文it’s easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away.可知上文中vigilant的意思是“足够小心”的意思。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中So it is with opportunity（机会）. Unless we are vigilant, it’s easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away.可知，这篇短文主要是告诉我们机会只有一次，我们要抓住机会。故选A。 第二节 补全短文（共5小题；每小题 2分，满分10分） 根据材料内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 有一项为多余选项。 Whether it’s one day off or a week, you don’t need to be among people to have a great time. ___16___ You can spend your holiday on your own doing something you have no time to do in your everyday life. Eat your favorite food. They can bring you much pleasure for sure. You can make a healthy meal at home. Cook something you love but usually don’t have time to make. Instead of having meals at home, you can also go to a local restaurant for something special. Eat it there, or bring it home.___17___ Stay away from technology. You may have a chance to find the real beauty of life. Maybe you can’t help playing with your smart phones all day while you are on holiday alone. Why not create more time to go hiking, fly kites or do some other outdoor activities? ___18___ ___19___ You can go shopping, see a film, or take a class. Take your time to search for something even small that you want. Going to see a movie or a show alone can be a fun experience. Use your holiday as a chance to try something new like dancing or painting. ___20___ Leave your worries behind and try to be a master of your own, but remember that nothing is more important than safety. A. Try to find something new and fun to do. B. Whether you eat out or cook at home, enjoy! C. Being alone can also be relaxing and amazing D. All in all, life is important. E. Make sure of your safety and then just relax. F. In this way, you will have chances to be close to nature. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. F 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何独自度过一个愉快的假期。 【16题详解】 根据“You can spend your holiday on your own doing something you have no time to do in your everyday life.”可知，独自度过假期也可以很愉快。选项C“独处也可以放松和令人惊叹。”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“Eat your favorite foods. They can bring you much pleasure for sure.”可知，无论是在家做饭还是外出就餐，都要享受美食。选项B“无论是在外面吃还是在家做饭，都要享受！”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“Stay away from technology. You may have a chance to find the real beauty of life.”可知，远离科技产品，接近自然。选项F“这样，你就有机会接近大自然。”符合语境。故选F。 【19题详解】 根据“You can go shopping, see a film, or take a class.”可知，寻找一些新的有趣的事情去做。选项A“尝试寻找一些新的有趣的事情去做。”符合语境。故选A 【20题详解】 根据“but remember that nothing is more important than safety.”可知，安全是最重要的。选项E“确保你的安全，然后放松。”符合语境。故选E。 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题，每空2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词)。 Cooking should be considered as art just like any other activity which requires skills and knowledge. It is often said that students are supposed to learn scientific facts as well as how to prepare meals. The following will explain why cooking should be taught in schools. Cooking is an important skill in life. Schools are supposed to teach knowledge to the students so that they can lead successful independent lives when they are out of school. Also, they can step into the world knowing how to make a living. Cooking helps discover future career. When schools offer cooking lessons, students will show an interest in it and might take cooking as a career. This will give them the chance to perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen. Cooking avoids wasting money. One of the main reasons why cooking should be taught in schools is that the students always use a lot of money to buy ready-made food, while in the real sense they could prepare a nice meal with less cost by buying the required ingredients. Cooking betters math learning. Schools do not just teach how to prepare delicious meals. Students are also taught to follow the instructions in a standard when mixing ingredients. If it is, ‘add 1/4 spoon of salt,’ students should only add that amount. So there is no more or less. Cooking Should Be Taught in Schools. Opinion Students should learn scientific knowledge and cooking skills. ____21____ An important skill in life ·Students can lead independent lives ____22____ when at home alone. ·Students can depend on themselves for basic living after graduation. Discovering future career. ·Students might be ____23____ in taking cooking as a career. ·Students can perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen. ____24____ money Students can prepare nice dishes with less cost. Bettering math Learning Students are taught to follow the instructions ____25____. 【答案】21 Reasons 22. successfully 23. interested 24. Saving 25. exactly##correctly##right 【解析】 【导语】本文主要论述学校应该教学生烹饪技能。 【21题详解】 根据该栏对应的分支内容“An important skill in life”、“Discovering future career”、“...money”和“Bettering math Learning”可知，此处论述学校应该教学生烹饪技能的原因。故填Reasons。 【22题详解】 根据“... so that they can lead successful independent lives when they are out of school.”可知，当学生独自在家时，他们可以成功地独立生活，应填副词修饰动词。故填successfully。 【23题详解】 根据“When schools offer cooking lessons, students will show an interest in it and might take cooking as a career.”可知，学生可能对把烹饪作为职业而感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【24题详解】 根据“Cooking avoids wasting money.”可知，懂得烹饪技能可以省钱。故填Saving。 【25题详解】 根据“Students are also taught to follow the instructions in a standard when mixing ingredients.”可知，学生也被教导按标准遵循说明书混合配料，即学生也被教导正确地遵循说明书。故填exactly/correctly/right。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节；满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. It’s a(n) ___26___ that focuses on the moon. Enjoying the beauty of the full moon on this day has been a long-standing traditional Chinese custom for ___27___. The West Lake “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon” in Hangzhou, East China’s Zhejiang Province, is a great place to ___28___ the moon. There are three hollow stone towers in the center of the West Lake. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the lights in the tower reflect (反射) fifteen“moons” across the surface of the water around the towers. The true moon and its reflected shadows are difficult to ___29___ apart, giving rise to the name “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon”. The Chinese even printed the picture of the “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon” on the back of one yuan note. Behind the one yuan note ___30___ their deep and sincere love for the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 26. A. activity B. season C. event D. celebration 27. A. days B. months C. years D. centuries 28. A. look B. admire C. know D. treat 29. A. suggest B. treat C. express D. tell 30. A. lays B. lies C. lands D. creates 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日中秋节的习俗和文化意义，重点描述了杭州西湖“三潭印月”的独特景观及其与中秋赏月传统的关联。 【26题详解】 句意：这是一个以月亮为中心的庆祝活动。 activity活动；season季节；event事件；celebration庆祝。根据“Mid-Autumn Festival”可知，中秋节是一个传统节日，此处应用celebration，表示“庆典”。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：在这一天欣赏满月的美景是中国长久以来的传统习俗。 days天；months月；years年；centuries世纪。根据“a long standing traditional Chinese custom”可知，此处暗示时间跨度大，应用centuries，表示“数个世纪”。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：位于中国浙江省东部杭州西湖的“三潭印月”是赏月的绝佳去处。 look看起来；admire欣赏；know知道；treat对待。根据“Enjoying the beauty of the full moon”可知，此处应用admire，admire the moon“赏月”，固定搭配。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：真实的月亮与其倒影难以分辨，因此得名“三潭印月”。 suggest建议；treat对待；express表达；tell告诉。根据“The true moon and its reflected shadows are difficult”可知，此处表示真假月亮难以区分，与后文得名三潭印月形成因果。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：在一元纸币的背后，保留着他们对中秋节月亮的深深而真挚的爱。 lays放置；lies保留，保持；lands着陆；creates创造。根据“their deep and sincere love”可知，此处应用lies，表示“留着深深而真挚的爱”。故选B。 B Chinese is a beautiful but difficult language, with tens of thousands of characters. When you see a Chinese word that you don’t know, what do you do? You might ____31____ this word in a dictionary and find its pinyin. Pinyin, a system that uses the Latin alphabet (拉丁字母)，tells us ____32____ to pronounce Chinese words. In 1958, Chinese expert Zhou Youguang and his team designed pinyin. They ____33____ the system to help those who are unable to read or write to learn how to read. This idea worked out quite well. It’s ____34____ that the number of the unlearned people in China dropped from 80% in the 1950s to 52% in 1964 by Guangming Daily. Pinyin has been ____35____ in other ways, too. It helps to encourage the use of standard Chinese, or putonghua, so that people who speak different local languages can still ____36____ each other. It also makes it much ____37____ to type Chinese words on computers and mobile phones. Other methods, like the five-stroke input (五笔输入)，are much more difficult to use. Pinyin is ____38____ finding its place in other languages. The Oxford (牛津) English Dictionary now ____39____ more than 100 pinyin entries (词条)，such as jiaozi for “dumplings” and zhongguomeng for “Chinese dream”. Foreign media sometimes use pinyin in reports about China. As Guangming Daily noted, pinyin is not only a language tool, but also a ____40____ bridge that connects China to the world. 31. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after 32. A. when B. how C. why D. what 33. A. created B. corrected C. changed D. connected 34. A. said B. learned C. believed D. reported 35. A. difficult B. interesting C. useful D. convenient 36. A. understand B. admire C. guard D. influence 37. A. quieter B. easier C. better D. slower 38. A. always B. also C. almost D. seldom 39. A. includes B. interviews C. discovers D. avoids 40. A. public B. culture C. language D. expression 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学习中文，拼音的发展和使用。 【31题详解】 句意：你可能会在字典中查阅这个字并找到它的拼音。 look at看；look for寻找；look up查阅；look after照顾。根据“When you see a Chinese word that you don’t know,”和“in a dictionary and find its pinyin.”可知，当遇到不认识的字时，应会查字典。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：拼音是一种使用拉丁字母的系统，它能告诉我们如何正确发音中文词汇。 when何时；how如何；why为什么；what什么。根据“pronounce Chinese words”可知，拼音告诉我们“如何”发音。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：他们创造这套系统的初衷是为了帮助不识字的人群学习阅读。 created创造；corrected纠正；changed改变；connected连接。根据“Chinese expert Zhou Youguang and his team designed pinyin”和“the system”可知，此处指这个团队创建了拼音系统。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：据《光明日报》报道，中国文盲率从1950年代的80%降至1964年的52%。 said说；learned学习；believed相信；reported报道。根据“by Guangming Daily.”可知，应是根据《光明日报》报道。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：拼音在其他领域也发挥着重要作用。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；useful有用的；convenient方便的。根据“It helps to encourage the use of standard Chinese, or putonghua”可知，后文举例拼音在其他方面的帮助，说明它“有用”。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：它促进了普通话的推广，使得使用不同方言的人们能够相互理解。 understand理解；admire钦佩；guard保卫；influence影响。根据“It helps to encourage the use of standard Chinese, or putonghua”可知，普通话帮助帮助使用不同方言的人们互相理解。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：同时，拼音让电脑和手机的中文输入变得更为便捷。 quieter更安静；easier更容易；better更好；slower更慢。根据“Other methods, like the five-stroke input (五笔输入)，are much more difficult to use.”可知，与后文“五笔更难”对比，拼音使输入“更容易”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：拼音也在其他语言中占有一席之地。 always总是；also也；almost几乎；seldom很少。根据“The Oxford (牛津) English Dictionary now ... more than 100 pinyin entries (词条),”可知，其他语言中也有拼音的位置。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：《牛津英语词典》已收录了百余个拼音词汇，比如饺子的“dumplings”和中国梦的“Chinese dream”。 includes包括；interviews采访；discovers发现；avoids避免。根据“The Oxford (牛津) English Dictionary now ... more than 100 pinyin entries (词条),”可知，应是字典里收录了100多个拼音词条，includes符合语境。故选A。 40题详解】 句意：正如《光明日报》所言，拼音不仅是语言工具，更是连接中国与世界的重要纽带。 public公共；culture文化；language语言；expression表达。根据“but also a ...bridge that connects China to the world.”可知，拼音也是一种中国文化，所以此处指是连接中国与世界的文化桥梁。故选B。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Flying kites is an activity loved by many Chinese in spring. It has been around for more than 2,300 years. It ____41____ (invent) by Mozi. He spent three years ____42____ (make) a “bird” out of wood and flying it for a day before it fell down. ____43____ (he) student Lu Ban replaced the wood with bamboo, and the “bamboo bird” was able to fly as long as three days. ____44____ kites are used mostly for fun today, they were used for sending messages in ancient time. Because of the popularity of paper, common people were able to make kites ____45____ paper instead of expensive silk. Besides, the kites were in different ____46____ (style) , making methods and decorations (装饰), little lanterns are tied to the kite. And when the kites are flying in the sky, the lanterns look like stars at night. There are three steps to make ____47____ kite. First, you have to make the skeleton(骨架) of the kite with bamboo. Then, you have to choose the material of the cover. People ____48____ (usual) use silk and paper as the cover. Painting, the third step, makes your kite come alive and ____49____ (beauty). Kites are not only flown during the day time but also in the evening. What makes flying kites during this day special is that people cut the string (绳子) while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free because this ______50______ (bring) good luck. 【答案】41. was invented 42. making 43. His 44. Although 45. with 46. styles 47. a 48. usually 49. beautiful 50. brings 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了风筝的来由和发展。 【41题详解】 句意：它是墨子发明的。根据下文“He spent three years…”可知，此处要用一般过去式时；主语It是单数，主语和谓语invent之间是被动关系，因此使用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was invented。 【42题详解】 句意：他花了三年的时间，用木头做了一只“鸟”，飞了一天才掉下来。花费时间做某事用spend time(in) doing sth.，介词in可以省略。故填making。 【43题详解】 句意：他的学生鲁班用竹子代替了木头，“竹鸟”能飞三天。student是名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，设空处位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填His。 【44题详解】 句意：尽管风筝今天主要用于娱乐，但在古代它们被用来发送信息。根据“kites are used mostly for fun today, they were used for sending messages in ancient tine.”可知，前后两句构成转折关系，设空处位于句首，因此用从属连词although，且首字母要大写。故填Although。 【45题详解】 句意：由于纸的普及，普通人能够用纸代替昂贵的丝绸制作风筝。make sth with sth用某物制作某物，符合语境。故填with。 【46题详解】 句意：此外，风筝有不同的风格、制作方法和装饰，小灯笼被系在风筝上。根据“different”可知，这里不止一种风格，因此需要使用style的复数形式。故填styles。 【47题详解】 句意：制作风筝有三个步骤。kite为可数名词单数，且以辅音字母开头。前面用不定冠词a修饰，表示泛指。故填a。 【48题详解】 句意：人们通常用丝绸和纸做封面。根据“use silk and paper as the cover.”及所给单词可知，此处要用副词修饰动词use。故填usually。 【49题详解】 句意：绘画，第三步，让你的风筝变得生动，美丽。根据“and”可知，设空处与“alive”为并列结构，alive为形容词，因此设空处需要填beauty的形容词形式，修饰your kite。故填beautiful。 【50题详解】 句意：这一天放风筝的特别之处在于，人们在风筝在空中时剪断绳子，让它自由飞翔，因为这会带来好运。分析句子结构可知，本句用一般现在时，主语this为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填brings。 第四部分 书面表达（共25分） 51. “时光荏苒，吐故纳新；精进不休，一日千里” 。初中第三年，相信大家在外貌性格、学习爱好各方面都感受到了自己的变化和进步。我校英语角正在以“How I Have Changed These Years” 为题进行征文活动，请你根据以下表格，用英语写一篇谈论自己近年各方面改变的文章。 类别 过去 现在 外貌性格 矮小，害羞，沉默 高得多了，外向开朗，积极活跃 学习习惯 英语学习成绩不好，口语差，经常犯错 找到了正确的学习方法，比如…… 生活爱好 喜欢在手机上玩游戏，看短视频 喜欢听音乐，加入了学校篮球队 要求： （1）不要逐字翻译，逻辑要通顺合理； （2）包含所有要点，可适当发挥补充； （3）文中不得出现考生真实信息，如姓名、班级等； （4）字数 100-120 词（不包括已给出的开头）。 How I Have Changed These Years In the blink（眨眼）of an eye, I am in Junior Three. Looking back at the past years, I have changed a lot. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How I Have Changed These Years In the blink of an eye, I am in Junior Three. Looking back at the past years, I have changed a lot. I used to be short, shy and silent. I’m much taller now, outgoing and active. I used to have poor English study results, poor oral English, and often made mistakes. Now I have found the right learning methods, such as making foreign friends and speaking more English. I also make fewer and fewer mistakes by keeping an English diary. Now my English is better than before. I used to like playing games and watching short videos on my mobile phone. Now I like listening to music and join the school basketball team. If I have time on weekends, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：材料所给提示不得遗漏，写作过程中注意时态的切换。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，点题引出下文我的变化； 第二步，从外貌性格、学习习惯和生活爱好方面详细阐述自己的变化。 [亮点词汇] ①used to do 过去常常做某事 ②such as 例如 ③keep a diary 记日记 [高分句型] ①I also make fewer and fewer mistakes by keeping an English diary.（“by+动名词”表方式方法） ②If I have time on weekends, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九上英语期中学情调研试卷 英 语 卷 注意事项： 1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分 2.答题前将姓名、座位号和准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置 3.所有解答内容需涂、写在答题卡上。 4.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑。 5.非选择题在答题卡对应号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。 6.考试结束，应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节；满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Relatives. C.Classmates. 2. Where does this dialogue probably happen? A. In a shop. B. In a restaurant. C.In a classroom. 3. What does Lucy mean? A.The man can't borrow the car. B. The man needs to buy a car. C. The man has to return the car within an hour. 4.Where is the science museum? A. Behind the bank. B. Next to the bookstore. C. Between the bank and the bookstore. 5.What was Tony interested in before? A.Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Collecting stamps. 第二节（ 共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分 ） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至第7两个小题 6.What does Tom's hair look like now? A. Long. B. Straight. C. Curly. 7. What color does Tina like best? A. Green. B. Red. C. Brown. 听第7段材料,回答第8至第10三个小题 8.How many students in Sarah's class will take part in the dragon boat race? A. 7. B.8. C.15. 9. What will the girl's class do after the dragon boat race? A. Go to the park. B. Have a big dinner. C. Go to swim. 10.Where does the boy get the news about the Dragon Boat Festival? A. From the newspaper. B. From TV. C. From the radio. 听第8段材料,回答第11至第13三个小题 11.What does Mr. Miller do? A. He's a teacher. B. He's an engineer. C.He's a scientist. 12. Which floor does Mr. Miller work on? A. The 5th floor. B. The 12th floor. C. The 20th floor. 13. How will the man get to the Lanjing Building? A. On foot. B. By bus. C.By subway. 听第9段材料,回答第14至第16三个小题。 14.How did Jenny win the competition? A. By practicing the speech every day. B. By reading English newspapers every day. C. By asking her classmates for help every day. 15.What did Jenny advise the man to do? A. Become more interested in English. B. Listen to English songs and watch English movies. C. Ask his teachers and foreign friends for help as much as possible. 16.What can we get from the conversation? A. The man wanted to improve his English. B. Jenny disliked watching English movies. C. Jenny once thought about giving up 听第10段材料,回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.Why was Mrs. Smith surprised? A. Because some flowers were put in her office. B. Because her husband and her son were not at home. C. Because the breakfast was ready and her family were waiting for her. 18. Who swept the floor? A. Mr. Smith. B. Tom Smith. C. Mrs. Smith. 19.What did Mrs. Smith's daughter get her as a gift? A. Some flowers. B. A message. C. A scarf. 20.Where did the Smiths have dinner? A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a friend's home. 第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，计30分) 第一节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Word bank: fabric面料；sweat 出汗；extra额外的 Why do we make these pants? These light pants make you move freely. These pants are made for yoga. The fabric we use is called “NuluTM” which keeps you comfortable when you sweat. The fabric needs a little extra love. If you want to wash it, it is better to use cold water in the washing machine. Review★★★★★ Jenny (age: 25-30): I bought two pairs of yoga pants last month. I can’t get enough of them. I have been wearing them not only to yoga classes but also everywhere. I want to buy two more pairs and then I can wear them every day. Review★★★★ Brian (age: 18-24): I bought the pants for my cousin, Kayla. She loves them so much. The new fabric is so soft and comfortable. She said that she was going to buy another new pair of these yoga pants for herself but the only complaint is that, we both think they are a bit too expensive. Review ★ Ruby (age: 31-35): I have always loved to buy pants, from you, but this time, I can’t be more disappointed. I wore my red yoga pants once and put them in the washing machine. I did use the cold water to wash them but all my other clothes became pink. I won’t buy them again. 1. What does this website sell? A. Nulu fabric. B. Yoga classes. C Washing machines. D. Yoga pants. 2. The goods are special for their _________. A. style B. color C. size D. material 3. Jenny says “I can’t get enough of them.” to show that she _________. A. has a lot of them B. wants more of them C. no longer needs them D. has no money for them 4. What may Kayla say to the seller when she buys the goods? A. The styles are too boring B. Can they be a little cheaper? C. They are for my cousin. D. Are they made of the new fabric? 5. From the text we can know that Ruby _________. A. thinks the pants are of poor quality B. doesn’t like washing clothes by hand C. feels disappointed at the style of the pants D. doesn’t read the instructions of the pants B “Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher(哲学家) Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets(预算). For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired(解雇)over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That’s partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn’t tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. However, learning music is beneficial(有益的)in many ways. When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码)them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano. 6. Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ______. A. students in the US weren’t interested in music B. they were too difficult to learn C. there weren’t enough music teachers in the US D. the schools wanted to control budgets 7. In Paragraph 2,what does the underlined word “them” refer to(指代)? A. Public schools. B. Fired teachers. C. Parents in Chicago. D. Students in Chicago. 8 What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music. B. Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds. C. Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music. D. Playing the piano needs people to see music notes. 9. How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 10. What’s the writer’s opinion according to this passage? A. Music is as simple as it looks. B. Music classes should be cut in some schools. C. Music is a big part of our lives. D. Music isn’t a very important life skill for us. C When the great library of Alexandria burned, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it. The book wasn't very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum（羊皮纸）on which was written the secret of the "Touchstone". The touchstone was a small pebble（鹅卵石）that could turn any common metal into pure gold. The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this; The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold. So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold—throw it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years. One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away. So it is with opportunity（机会）. Unless we are vigilant, it’s easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away. 11. According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone __________. A. that you can touch B. that can turn common metal into pure gold C. that can bring you thousands of pebbles D. that can bring you good luck 12. The man threw the touchstone into the sea because __________________. A. it was cold B. it was a normal pebble C. he was too tired to hold it D. he had formed a habit 13. How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Interested. D. Regretted. 14. What's the meaning of the underlined word “vigilant” in the last paragraph? A. Brave enough. B. Hard-working enough. C. Careful enough. D. Strong enough. 15. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Opportunity knocks but once. B. Use it or lose it. C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. Practice makes perfect. 第二节 补全短文（共5小题；每小题 2分，满分10分） 根据材料内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 有一项为多余选项。 Whether it’s one day off or a week, you don’t need to be among people to have a great time. ___16___ You can spend your holiday on your own doing something you have no time to do in your everyday life. Eat your favorite food. They can bring you much pleasure for sure. You can make a healthy meal at home. Cook something you love but usually don’t have time to make. Instead of having meals at home, you can also go to a local restaurant for something special. Eat it there, or bring it home.___17___ Stay away from technology. You may have a chance to find the real beauty of life. Maybe you can’t help playing with your smart phones all day while you are on holiday alone. Why not create more time to go hiking, fly kites or do some other outdoor activities? ___18___ ___19___ You can go shopping, see a film, or take a class. Take your time to search for something even small that you want. Going to see a movie or a show alone can be a fun experience. Use your holiday as a chance to try something new like dancing or painting. ___20___ Leave your worries behind and try to be a master of your own, but remember that nothing is more important than safety. A. Try to find something new and fun to do. B. Whether you eat out or cook at home, enjoy! C. Being alone can also be relaxing and amazing D. All in all, life is important. E. Make sure of your safety and then just relax. F. In this way, you will have chances to be close to nature. 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题，每空2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词)。 Cooking should be considered as art just like any other activity which requires skills and knowledge. It is often said that students are supposed to learn scientific facts as well as how to prepare meals. The following will explain why cooking should be taught in schools. Cooking is an important skill in life. Schools are supposed to teach knowledge to the students so that they can lead successful independent lives when they are out of school. Also, they can step into the world knowing how to make a living. Cooking helps discover future career. When schools offer cooking lessons, students will show an interest in it and might take cooking as a career. This will give them the chance to perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen. Cooking avoids wasting money. One of the main reasons why cooking should be taught in schools is that the students always use a lot of money to buy ready-made food, while in the real sense they could prepare a nice meal with less cost by buying the required ingredients. Cooking betters math learning. Schools do not just teach how to prepare delicious meals. Students are also taught to follow the instructions in a standard when mixing ingredients. If it is, ‘add 1/4 spoon of salt,’ students should only add that amount. So there is no more or less. Cooking Should Be Taught in Schools. Opinion Students should learn scientific knowledge and cooking skills. ____21____ An important skill in life ·Students can lead independent lives ____22____ when at home alone. ·Students can depend on themselves for basic living after graduation. Discovering future career. ·Students might be ____23____ in taking cooking as a career. ·Students can perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen. ____24____ money Students can prepare nice dishes with less cost. Bettering math Learning Students are taught to follow the instructions ____25____. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节；满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. It’s a(n) ___26___ that focuses on the moon. Enjoying the beauty of the full moon on this day has been a long-standing traditional Chinese custom for ___27___. The West Lake “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon” in Hangzhou, East China’s Zhejiang Province, is a great place to ___28___ the moon. There are three hollow stone towers in the center of the West Lake. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the lights in the tower reflect (反射) fifteen“moons” across the surface of the water around the towers. The true moon and its reflected shadows are difficult to ___29___ apart, giving rise to the name “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon”. The Chinese even printed the picture of the “Three Pools Mirroring the Moon” on the back of one yuan note. Behind the one yuan note ___30___ their deep and sincere love for the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 26. A. activity B. season C. event D. celebration 27. A. days B. months C. years D. centuries 28. A. look B. admire C. know D. treat 29. A. suggest B. treat C. express D. tell 30. A. lays B. lies C. lands D. creates B Chinese is a beautiful but difficult language, with tens of thousands of characters. When you see a Chinese word that you don’t know, what do you do? You might ____31____ this word in a dictionary and find its pinyin. Pinyin, a system that uses the Latin alphabet (拉丁字母)，tells us ____32____ to pronounce Chinese words. In 1958, Chinese expert Zhou Youguang and his team designed pinyin. They ____33____ the system to help those who are unable to read or write to learn how to read. This idea worked out quite well. It’s ____34____ that the number of the unlearned people in China dropped from 80% in the 1950s to 52% in 1964 by Guangming Daily. Pinyin has been ____35____ in other ways, too. It helps to encourage the use of standard Chinese, or putonghua, so that people who speak different local languages can still ____36____ each other. It also makes it much ____37____ to type Chinese words on computers and mobile phones. Other methods, like the five-stroke input (五笔输入)，are much more difficult to use. Pinyin is ____38____ finding its place in other languages. The Oxford (牛津) English Dictionary now ____39____ more than 100 pinyin entries (词条)，such as jiaozi for “dumplings” and zhongguomeng for “Chinese dream”. Foreign media sometimes use pinyin in reports about China. As Guangming Daily noted, pinyin is not only a language tool, but also a ____40____ bridge that connects China to the world. 31. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after 32. A. when B. how C. why D. what 33. A. created B. corrected C. changed D. connected 34. A. said B. learned C. believed D. reported 35. A. difficult B. interesting C. useful D. convenient 36. A. understand B. admire C. guard D. influence 37. A. quieter B. easier C. better D. slower 38. A. always B. also C. almost D. seldom 39. A. includes B. interviews C. discovers D. avoids 40. A. public B. culture C. language D. expression 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Flying kites is an activity loved by many Chinese in spring. It has been around for more than 2,300 years. It ____41____ (invent) by Mozi. He spent three years ____42____ (make) a “bird” out of wood and flying it for a day before it fell down. ____43____ (he) student Lu Ban replaced the wood with bamboo, and the “bamboo bird” was able to fly as long as three days. ____44____ kites are used mostly for fun today, they were used for sending messages in ancient time. Because of the popularity of paper, common people were able to make kites ____45____ paper instead of expensive silk. Besides, the kites were in different ____46____ (style) , making methods and decorations (装饰), little lanterns are tied to the kite. And when the kites are flying in the sky, the lanterns look like stars at night. There are three steps to make ____47____ kite. First, you have to make the skeleton(骨架) of the kite with bamboo. Then, you have to choose the material of the cover. People ____48____ (usual) use silk and paper as the cover. Painting, the third step, makes your kite come alive and ____49____ (beauty). Kites are not only flown during the day time but also in the evening. What makes flying kites during this day special is that people cut the string (绳子) while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free because this ______50______ (bring) good luck. 第四部分 书面表达（共25分） 51. “时光荏苒，吐故纳新；精进不休，一日千里” 。初中第三年，相信大家在外貌性格、学习爱好各方面都感受到了自己的变化和进步。我校英语角正在以“How I Have Changed These Years” 为题进行征文活动，请你根据以下表格，用英语写一篇谈论自己近年各方面改变的文章。 类别 过去 现在 外貌性格 矮小，害羞，沉默 高得多了，外向开朗，积极活跃 学习习惯 英语学习成绩不好，口语差，经常犯错 找到了正确的学习方法，比如…… 生活爱好 喜欢在手机上玩游戏，看短视频 喜欢听音乐，加入了学校篮球队 要求： （1）不要逐字翻译，逻辑要通顺合理； （2）包含所有要点，可适当发挥补充； （3）文中不得出现考生真实信息，如姓名、班级等； （4）字数 100-120 词（不包括已给出的开头）。 How I Have Changed These Years In the blink（眨眼）of an eye, I am in Junior Three. Looking back at the past years, I have changed a lot. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $