精品解析：贵州省毕节市威宁县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末素质教育教学质量监测英语试卷

威宁县2024至2025学年度第一学期期末素质教育教学质量监测。八年级英语听力。第一节听对话，选择相应的图片读一遍。One, what's wrong . with you? I have a cough. Too, where are . you going? I am going to the hospital. Three. what's your favorite sport? Playing basketball? For what will . you do at the concert. I will recite a chinese poem. Five, what should . we do when an earthquake happens? We should protect our heads with hands. Six what time . shall we meet? Let's . make IT eleven. 第二节，听句子，选择最佳应答读一遍。Seven, I hope that you will get well soon. IT would . you mind if I open the window? Nine, why not have some tea? Ten, what were . you doing at this time yesterday, jane? Eleven, did he live in england last year? Twelve. why do you ask your father to give up smoking? 第三节，听对话，选择最佳选项，完成句子，读两遍。Thirteen. what do you often do in your free time? I often . go fishing with my friends. What do you often do in your free time? I often go fishing with my friends. Fourteen, where are you going? lily? I want to buy some food. Where are you going? Lily. I want to buy some food. Fifteen, what do you . think of the news website online? There is . something bad on IT. I don't like IT. What do you think of the news website online? There is something bad on IT. I don't like IT. Sixteen, you look tired. What's wrong? I . didn't sleep well last night. You look tired. What's wrong? I didn't sleep well last night. Seventeen. may I speak to mr. leo? Sorry, he went to guiyang to visit his teacher. You can call him next monday. May I speak to mr. leo? Sorry, he went to guiyang to visit his teacher. You can call him next monday. eighteen. Wow, mike, there are so many pants in your pencil box. Yes, I have nine, but tom has more. Wow, mike, there are so many pants in your pencil box. Yes, I have nine, but tom . has more. 第四节，听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20题。Hi wimping. Did you watch birds in winning? No. I didn't. How about you? I didn't either, but I will go there with my parents this sunday. How exciting could I go with you? Of course, but you must tell your parents about that. Hi one ping. Did you watch birds in winning? No, I didn't. How about you? I didn't either, but I will go there with my parents . this sunday. How could I go with you? Of course, but you must tell your parents about that. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。What's wrong thing? I am not happy. Why my parents . ask me not to play computer games? I think they're right. I know you spend too much time on them. It's bad for your eyes. Thank you. mr. Chi will spend more time study in subjects. Yeah, give you . five. What's wrong thing? I am not happy. Why my . parents ask me not to play computer games? I think they're right. I know you spend too much time on them. It's bad for your eyes. Thank you, mr. chang. I will spend more time study subjects. Yeah, give you five. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。Hello, this is lily speaking. May I speak to doctor . Smith speaking? I had a headache and I saw you yesterday. You gave me some pills. Yes, I remember that. Should I take two or three pills a day? I forgot IT . two pills a day. Thanks, doctor smith. Hello, this is lily speaking. May I speak to doctor . Smith speaking? I had a headache and I saw you yesterday. You gave me some pills. Yes, I remember that. Should I take two or three pills a day? I forgot . IT two pills a day. Thanks, doctor smith. 第五节听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。A car hit an old man on the street yesterday. The old man was badly hurt, but the driver drove away. A kind woman called one to zero, and some doctors took the old man to the hospital eight minutes later. Now a policeman is asking the people around the street about the accident. Did you see what happened to the old man yesterday? What were you doing at that time? mr. Hong answered. I was reading at home at that time yesterday. I didn't . know what happened. Wont said. I was playing games with my son, sir unt. Leo said I was standing under the tree at that time. I saw a black car hits that man, oh, the driver is a Young man with long hair, but I didn't see the car number. A car hit an old man on the street yesterday. The old man was badly heard, but the driver drove away. A kind woman called one to zero, and some doctors took the old man to the hospital eight minutes later. Now a policeman is asking the people around the street about the accident. Did you see what happened to the old man yesterday? What were you doing at that time? mr. Hong answered. I was reading at home at that time yesterday. I didn't know what happened, wana said. I was playing games with my son, sir. Aunt leo said I was standing under the tree at that time. I saw a black car hits that man, oh, the driver is a Young man with long hair, but I didn't see the car number. A car hit an old man on the street yesterday. The old man was badly heard, but the driver drove away. A kind woman called one to zero, and some doctors took the old man to the hospital eight minutes later. Now a policeman is asking the people around the street about the accident. Did you see what happened to the old man yesterday? What were you doing at that time? mr. Huang answered. I was reading at home at that time yesterday. I didn't know what happened, wana said. I was playing games with my son, sir. Anti o said. I was standing under the tree at that time. I saw a black car hits that man, oh, the driver is a Young man with long hair, but I didn't see the car number. 听力部分到此结束。 威宁县2024—2025学年度第一学期期末素质教育教学质量监测 八年级英语 （满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. I am afraid not. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Why? B. Of course not. C. You are right. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Thanks. C. I don’t think so. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I went there last week. B. I was sleeping. C. I am coming. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, he can’t. B. No, he isn’t. C. No, he didn’t. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s bad for his health. B. It’s good for his health. C. It’s wealthy. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. The man often ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. goes boating B. goes swimming C. goes fishing 14. Lily may go to the ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. library B. park C. supermarket 15. The man thinks the website is ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. bad B. good C. nice 16. The man ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. had a cold B. didn’t go out C. didn’t sleep well 17. Mr. Liu went to Guiyang to ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. go traveling B. visit his teacher C. go shopping 18. ________ has more pens. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike B. The girl C. Tom 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What are they talking about? A. Their plan. B. Their study. C. Their food. 20. Who are they going with? A. The boy’s parents. B. The girl’s parents. C. Their friends. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student. 22. How does Li Ping feel before talking? A. Happy. B. Not happy. C. Tired. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. When did Lily see the doctor? A. This morning. B. Last morning. C. Yesterday. 24. How many pill(s) should Lily take a day? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Car Hit an Old Man on the Street Yesterday A ____25____ woman called 120. Mr. Huang was ____26____ at home at that time. Wang Tao was playing games with his ____27____. Aunt Liu was standing under the ____28____ at that time. The driver is a young man with ____29____ hair and his car is ____30____. 第二部分 完形填空（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. easily B. from C. girl D. be E. thought F. while Kevin lived in a village in Africa (非洲). One morning, the teacher came into Kevin’s classroom with a new ____31____ student. “Hi, everyone! My name is Jenny. I am from America. I came to Africa with my dad. It’s nice to meet you all,” the girl said. Kevin found that he looked different ____32____ Jenny. As soon as school was over, he ran home to ask his mother, “Mom, there is a new student, Jenny, in our class today. She comes from the US. Everyone in Africa has curly (卷的) hair, right? Then, why is Jenny’ s hair straight?” Mom ____33____ for a minute and said, “It’s always hot in Africa. Curly hair is like a sponge (海绵) with many holes (洞), so the air can get in and out ____34____. If your hair is like Jenny’ s straight hair, you will not ____35____ able to stand the hot weather. Our curly hair is necessary!” 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My cousin Andrew likes DIY. He loves to repair (修理) things and decorate his house. But when he finishes, the house always looks ____36____! He ____37____ to put in a brighter light in his bedroom before, but he made a mistake. He wanted to ____38____ a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe (水管) and the room was full of water. Last month, he thought the living room in his house was not beautiful, so he painted it ____39____. His mom said, “Do not do that. ____40____ it.” But he kept on painting. Now the living room has blue walls, a blue ceiling and a blue floor. His cat is ____41____ blue now. I bought some books about DIY for him and I also told him ____42____ them. But this just made him ____43____. He said he knew everything about DIY. He didn’t need these books. So, I have read all the books myself and search for ____44____ online every Saturday. Now I know ____45____ about DIY than my cousin! 36. A. bad B. clean C. tidy 37. A. try B. tries C. tried 38. A. put off B. put up C. put on 39. A. blue B. red C. white 40. A. Stop B. To stop C. Stopped 41. A. and B. too C. also 42. A. read B. to read C. reading 43. A. happy B. unhappy C. tired 44. A. information B. messages C. books 45. A. much B. more C. most 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） A Many people have weight (体重) problems. These problems are bad for their health. One of the biggest reasons is that we sit around too much. So, the best way to lose weight is to move your body. Turn off the TV. It’s the first thing you need to do. Once a week, turn off the TV and play some sports with your family. You can do something more interesting than sitting in front of the TV, such as playing games and taking a walk. Walk more. Look for small ways to walk more. When you get the mail, take a walk around the house. Take the dog for a walk each day or ride your bike for 10 minutes before getting ready for work. Do some housework. Watering the flowers, cleaning the windows, washing clothes and so on. These kinds of activities may not be vigorous (有力的) exercise, but they can keep you moving. Eat healthily. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Never eat junk food or drink too much coffee. Remember that food high in fat is also bad for you to lose weight. 46. The best way to lose weight is to ________. A. move your body B. play games C. eat healthily 47. You should ________ first and play some sports. A. do some housework B. turn off the TV C. walk more 48. Before getting ready for work, you can ________. A. watch TV B. ride a bike C. drink coffee 49. The passage may be from ________. A. National Geographic Kids B. Football Weekly C. Sports and Health B It is not easy for people to sail (航海) around the world in very small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents can happen easily and quickly. One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. Luckily, these people had another small boat—a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept, and always hoped. At last people on a ship saved them. How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way. They must have a strong desire to live, and they must believe that they can live. People cannot drink sea water. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people cannot cook their food in the lifeboats. Fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw (生的) food, or they will die. 50. When the boat went down, the people got into ________. A. beds B. sea water C. a lifeboat 51. The family had an accident at sea, because ________. A. a fish bit holes in their boat B. they didn’t know how to sail C. their boat hit a big rock 52. People can have ________ as food when living at sea in a lifeboat. A. cooked meat B. fish and birds C. sea water 53. The underlined word “desire” here means “________”. A. food B. hope C. body C China has a long history of more than five thousand years And there are many traditional arts. Of all these arts, paper-cutting is one of the most important arts. It is a kind of popular art, and it uses scissors to cut paper into different shapes. This art just uses simple tools, but it is not easy. The themes (主题) of the works usually come from everything in life. The color red means a happy feeling, so it is often seen at the festivals in China. Also, people like to decorate their windows and doors with works of different shapes, such as animals and flowers. They are printed on stamps and fly to foreign countries. This can let people all over the world clearly understand the spirit of the art. When foreigners see paper-cutting, they are surprised. Now many foreigners love the art. Luckily my grandma is a paper-cutting artist. When I was young, she taught me the special handiwork. But I didn’t understand the importance at that time. Now, I get the meaning. As time goes by, people care more about traditional culture. Many schools set up handwork classes to help students learn paper-cutting. We should try to pass it down (传承). 54. One of the most important traditional arts is ________. A. drawing B. paper-cutting C. scissors 55. The shapes of paper-cutting are ________. A. different B. the same C. bad 56. How do foreigners feel when they see paper-cutting? A. Bored. B. Happy. C. Surprised. 57. We know that ________ from the passage. A. people care less about traditional culture B. the writer’s grandma is a paper-cutting artist C students can’t learn paper-cutting at all at school 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. ____58____ We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. ____59____ Most of the time, they will make up and go on being friends.____60____ Then we feel very sad. If we miss them very much, we can call them or write to them. Maybe, we can never see them again. ____61____ It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? ____62____ Being happy helps you to stay well. A. Sometimes friends move away. B. However, we can make new friends. C. It could be that they are much happier. D. Certainly, we need to be alone sometimes. E. Friends can help each other when they are in need. F. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题(1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。) You may not believe that a girl of 15 can set up a company (公司) of her own. Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful computer games. They are so popular that over a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is still at school. She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business while having breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough. She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets “A” grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help. She finishes her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer, writing games until 2 am. She does not usually need so much sleep as other children. 63. Wendy Wong started the business when she was ________________ years old. 64. Wendy Wong’s games are so popular that more than ________________ games are sold every year. 65. Wendy Wong is ________________ so a driver drives a car to take her to school. 66. Wendy Wong is ________________ at all her subjects. 67. What do you think of Wendy Wong? Why? ___________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分；每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68. 我的房间比你的大。 My room is ________ ________ yours. 69. 你最好坐公共汽车去那里。 You ________ ________ go there by bus. 70. 地震发生时，最重要的事就是保持冷静。 The most important thing is to ________ ________ when an earthquake happens. 71. 多么动听的音乐啊！ ________ ________the music sounds! 72. 熬夜对我们的健康有害。 ________ ________ late is bad for our health. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Milan is my best friend. We are classmates. We both come from Hunan. She is ____73____ fourteen-year-old girl. She is much ____74____ (short) than me. She is outgoing (外向的). Let me tell you something about her. She has a lot of good ____75____ (habit). She likes eating vegetables and fruit now, but she used to ____76____ (like) meat. She exercises with me every day. Also, she uses the Internet ____77____ (two) a week and goes to the movies every Sunday. She likes action movies best ____78____ they are exciting. She often helps me study English at school. At home, she often helps her parents ____79____ the housework. She always goes to bed early and she gets up early. She also has some bad habits. For example, she likes ____80____ (eat) junk food and she eats junk food four to six times a week. She usually ____81____ (watch) TV for more than an hour every day. Last night, she ____82____ (not sleep) until 11:00. She never drinks milk and goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83. 爱好在一个人的成长和发展中扮演着重要的角色，拥有共同爱好的人也很容易成为朋友。当爱好变成习惯，当习惯变成爱好，一切仿佛不再单调。假如你叫李明，请结合下列提示信息，以“My Hobby”为题写一篇80词以上的英语短文。短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 My Hobby Hello, my name is Li Ming. I want to tell you something about my hobby. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 威宁县2024—2025学年度第一学期期末素质教育教学质量监测 八年级英语 （满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（读一遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s wrong with you? M: I have a cough. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where are you going? M: I am going to the hospital. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your favorite sport? M: Playing basketball. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What will you do at the concert? M: I will recite a Chinese poem. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What should we do when an earthquake happens? M: We should protect our heads with hands. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What time shall we meet? M: Let’s make it eleven. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. I am afraid not. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I hope that you will get well soon. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Why? B. Of course not. C. You are right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Would you mind if I open the window? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Thanks. C. I don’t think so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why not have some tea? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I went there last week. B. I was sleeping. C. I am coming. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What were you doing at this time yesterday, Jane? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, he can’t. B. No, he isn’t. C. No, he didn’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Did he live in England last year? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s bad for his health. B. It’s good for his health. C. It’s wealthy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why do you ask your father to give up smoking? 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍） 13. The man often ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. goes boating B. goes swimming C. goes fishing 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you often do in your free time? M: I often go fishing with my friends. 14. Lily may go to the ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A library B. park C. supermarket 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where are you going, Lily? W: I want to buy some food. 15. The man thinks the website is ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A bad B. good C. nice 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of the news website online? M: There is something bad on it. I don’t like it. 16. The man ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. had a cold B. didn’t go out C. didn’t sleep well 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You look tired. What’s wrong? M: I didn’t sleep well last night. 17. Mr. Liu went to Guiyang to ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. go traveling B. visit his teacher C. go shopping 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: May I speak to Mr. Liu? M: Sorry, he went to Guiyang to visit his teacher. You can call him next Monday. 18. ________ has more pens. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mike B. The girl C. Tom 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, Mike. There are so many pens in your pencil box. M: Yes, I have nine, but Tom has more. 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. What are they talking about? A. Their plan. B. Their study. C. Their food. 20. Who are they going with? A. The boy’s parents. B. The girl’s parents. C. Their friends. 【答案】19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Wang Ping. Did you watch birds in Weining? W: No, I didn’t. How about you? M: I didn’t, either. But I will go there with my parents this Sunday. W: How exciting! Could I go with you? M: Of course. But you must tell your parents about that. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Friends. C. Teacher and student. 22. How does Li Ping feel before talking? A. Happy. B. Not happy. C. Tired. 【答案】21. C 22. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s wrong, Li Ping? W: I am not happy. M: Why? W: My parents ask me not to play computer games. M: I think they are right. I know you spend too much time on them. It’s bad for your eyes. W: Thank you, Mr. Cheng. I will spend more time studying subjects. M: Yeah, give you five. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. When did Lily see the doctor? A. This morning. B. Last morning. C. Yesterday. 24. How many pill(s) should Lily take a day? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】23. C 24. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is Lily speaking. May I speak to Doctor Smith? M: Speaking. W: I had a headache and I saw you yesterday. You gave me some pills. M: Yes, I remember that. W: Should I take two or three pills a day? I forgot it. M: Two pills a day. W: Thanks, Doctor Smith. 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Car Hit an Old Man on the Street Yesterday A ____25____ woman called 120. Mr. Huang was ____26____ at home at that time. Wang Tao was playing games with his ____27____. Aunt Liu was standing under the ____28____ at that time. The driver is a young man with ____29____ hair and his car is ____30____. 【答案】25. kind 26. reading 27. son 28. tree 29. long 30. black 【解析】 【原文】(W:) A car hit an old man on the street yesterday. The old man was badly hurt, but the driver drove away. A kind woman called 120 and some doctors took the old man to the hospital eight minutes later. Now a policeman is asking the people around the street about the accident. “Did you see what happened to the old man yesterday? What were you doing at that time?” Mr. Huang answered, “I was reading at home at that time yesterday. I didn’t know what happened.” Wang Tao said, “I was playing games with my son, Sir.” Aunt Liu said, “I was standing under the tree at that time. I saw a black car hit that man. Oh, the driver is a young man with long hair. But I didn’t see the car number.” 第二部分 完形填空（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. easily B. from C. girl D. be E. thought F. while Kevin lived in a village in Africa (非洲). One morning, the teacher came into Kevin’s classroom with a new ____31____ student. “Hi, everyone! My name is Jenny. I am from America. I came to Africa with my dad. It’s nice to meet you all,” the girl said. Kevin found that he looked different ____32____ Jenny. As soon as school was over, he ran home to ask his mother, “Mom, there is a new student, Jenny, in our class today. She comes from the US. Everyone in Africa has curly (卷的) hair, right? Then, why is Jenny’ s hair straight?” Mom ____33____ for a minute and said, “It’s always hot in Africa. Curly hair is like a sponge (海绵) with many holes (洞), so the air can get in and out ____34____. If your hair is like Jenny’ s straight hair, you will not ____35____ able to stand the hot weather. Our curly hair is necessary!” 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. E 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了非洲男孩Kevin对美国新同学Jenny的直发感到好奇，妈妈解释卷发更适合非洲炎热天气的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：一天早上，老师带着一位新来的女生学生来到Kevin的教室。根据后文“the girl said”以及结合备选词，可知“girl（女孩）”符合语境。故填C。 【32题详解】 句意：Kevin发现自己和Jenny看起来不一样。根据“different”，结合固定搭配“different from”与……不同，备选词中“from”符合用法。故填B。 【33题详解】 句意：妈妈想了一会儿说：“非洲总是很热。”根据“for a minute”，结合语境可知是“思考了一会儿”，备选词中“thought”（思考，think的过去式）符合语境。故填E。 【34题详解】 句意：卷发就像有很多孔的海绵，所以空气可以很容易地进出。根据“the air can get in and out”以及结合备选词，可知“easily”是副词，可修饰动词“get in and out”，符合语境。故填A。 【35题详解】 句意：如果你的头发像Jenny的直发，你将无法忍受炎热的天气。根据“able”，结合固定搭配“be able to”，可知备选词中“be”符合“will not + be”的结构。故填D。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My cousin Andrew likes DIY. He loves to repair (修理) things and decorate his house. But when he finishes, the house always looks ____36____! He ____37____ to put in a brighter light in his bedroom before, but he made a mistake. He wanted to ____38____ a picture on his bedroom wall, but he hit a pipe (水管) and the room was full of water. Last month, he thought the living room in his house was not beautiful, so he painted it ____39____. His mom said, “Do not do that. ____40____ it.” But he kept on painting. Now the living room has blue walls, a blue ceiling and a blue floor. His cat is ____41____ blue now. I bought some books about DIY for him and I also told him ____42____ them. But this just made him ____43____. He said he knew everything about DIY. He didn’t need these books. So, I have read all the books myself and search for ____44____ online every Saturday. Now I know ____45____ about DIY than my cousin! 36. A. bad B. clean C. tidy 37. A. try B. tries C. tried 38. A. put off B. put up C. put on 39. A. blue B. red C. white 40. A. Stop B. To stop C. Stopped 41. A. and B. too C. also 42. A. read B. to read C. reading 43. A. happy B. unhappy C. tired 44. A. information B. messages C. books 45. A. much B. more C. most 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的表弟Andrew喜欢DIY，但每次DIY后房子都变得很糟糕。作者给他买了关于DIY的书并建议他阅读，但Andrew认为自己什么都知道，不需要这些书。于是作者自己阅读了所有的书并在网上搜索信息，现在对DIY的了解比表弟还多。 【36题详解】 句意：但是当他完成的时候，房子看起来总是很糟糕！ bad坏的；糟糕的；clean干净的；tidy整洁的。根据下文描述可知，Andrew每次DIY后，房子总是看起来很糟糕，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他以前曾试着在卧室里装一盏更亮的灯，但他犯了一个错误。 try尝试；tries尝试，动词第三人称单数形式；tried尝试，动词过去式。根据“before”可知，此处是描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他想在卧室的墙上挂一幅画，但他撞到了水管，房间里全是水。 put off推迟；put up张贴；挂起；put on穿上。根据“a picture on his bedroom wall”可知，此处指在墙上挂画，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：上个月，他觉得家里的客厅不漂亮，于是把它漆成了蓝色。 blue蓝色的；red红色的；white白色的。根据下文“Now the living room has blue walls, a blue ceiling and a blue floor.”可知，他把客厅漆成了蓝色，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：不要那样做。停下来。 Stop停止；动词原形；To stop停止，动词不定式；Stopped停止，动词过去式。根据“Do not do that.”可知，此处是祈使句，用动词原形，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他的猫现在也是蓝色的了。 and和；too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于句中。根据“Now the living room has blue walls, a blue ceiling and a blue floor.”可知，客厅里所有东西都是蓝色的，所以猫也是蓝色的，此处用also表示“也”，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我给他买了一些关于DIY的书，还告诉他要读这些书。 read读，动词原形；to read读，动词不定式；reading读，动名词或现在分词。tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：但这只是让他不开心。 happy开心的；unhappy不开心的；tired疲惫的。根据“He said he knew everything about DIY. He didn’t need these books.”可知，Andrew认为自己什么都知道，不需要这些书，所以作者的举动让他不开心，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：所以，我自己读了所有的书，每个星期六都在网上搜索信息。 information信息；messages消息；books书。根据“search for…online”可知，此处指在网上搜索信息，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：现在我对DIY的了解比我表弟还多！ much许多；more更多；most最多。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级，故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） A Many people have weight (体重) problems. These problems are bad for their health. One of the biggest reasons is that we sit around too much. So, the best way to lose weight is to move your body. Turn off the TV. It’s the first thing you need to do. Once a week, turn off the TV and play some sports with your family. You can do something more interesting than sitting in front of the TV, such as playing games and taking a walk. Walk more. Look for small ways to walk more. When you get the mail, take a walk around the house. Take the dog for a walk each day or ride your bike for 10 minutes before getting ready for work. Do some housework. Watering the flowers, cleaning the windows, washing clothes and so on. These kinds of activities may not be vigorous (有力的) exercise, but they can keep you moving. Eat healthily. Eat more fruit and vegetables. Never eat junk food or drink too much coffee. Remember that food high in fat is also bad for you to lose weight. 46. The best way to lose weight is to ________. A. move your body B. play games C. eat healthily 47. You should ________ first and play some sports. A. do some housework B. turn off the TV C. walk more 48. Before getting ready for work, you can ________. A. watch TV B. ride a bike C. drink coffee 49. The passage may be from ________. A. National Geographic Kids B. Football Weekly C. Sports and Health 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. B 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了体重问题的成因（久坐），并给出了通过活动身体来减重的具体方法。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So, the best way to lose weight is to move your body”可知，减重的最佳方式是活动身体。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Turn off the TV. It’s the first thing you need to do…play some sports with your family”可知，首先要关掉电视，再做运动。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ride your bike for 10 minutes before getting ready for work”可知，上班前可以骑10分钟自行车。故选B。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕“体重问题、运动与健康饮食”展开，最可能来自《运动与健康》类刊物。故选C。 B It is not easy for people to sail (航海) around the world in very small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents can happen easily and quickly. One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. Luckily, these people had another small boat—a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept, and always hoped. At last people on a ship saved them. How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way. They must have a strong desire to live, and they must believe that they can live. People cannot drink sea water. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people cannot cook their food in the lifeboats. Fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw (生的) food, or they will die. 50. When the boat went down, the people got into ________. A. beds B. sea water C. a lifeboat 51. The family had an accident at sea, because ________. A. a fish bit holes in their boat B. they didn’t know how to sail C. their boat hit a big rock 52. People can have ________ as food when living at sea in a lifeboat. A. cooked meat B. fish and birds C. sea water 53. The underlined word “desire” here means “________”. A. food B. hope C. body 【答案】50. C 51. A 52. B 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过一个家庭海上遇险后依靠救生艇求生的故事，介绍了在救生艇上生存所需的意志力、食物与水源获取方式，强调了海上自救的艰难与关键。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luckily, these people had another small boat—a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat.”可知，船沉没后人们上了救生艇，故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down.”可知，事故因鱼咬破船导致，故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They must also catch fish and birds for food...They must eat raw food, or they will die.”可知，人们靠鱼和鸟为生，故选B。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They must have a strong desire to live, and they must believe that they can live.”可知，“desire”与“相信能活下去”呼应，和“活下去的信念、渴望”相关，意为“希望”，故选B。 C China has a long history of more than five thousand years. And there are many traditional arts. Of all these arts, paper-cutting is one of the most important arts. It is a kind of popular art, and it uses scissors to cut paper into different shapes. This art just uses simple tools, but it is not easy. The themes (主题) of the works usually come from everything in life. The color red means a happy feeling, so it is often seen at the festivals in China. Also, people like to decorate their windows and doors with works of different shapes, such as animals and flowers. They are printed on stamps and fly to foreign countries. This can let people all over the world clearly understand the spirit of the art. When foreigners see paper-cutting, they are surprised. Now many foreigners love the art. Luckily, my grandma is a paper-cutting artist. When I was young, she taught me the special handiwork. But I didn’t understand the importance at that time. Now, I get the meaning. As time goes by, people care more about traditional culture. Many schools set up handwork classes to help students learn paper-cutting. We should try to pass it down (传承). 54. One of the most important traditional arts is ________. A. drawing B. paper-cutting C. scissors 55. The shapes of paper-cutting are ________. A. different B. the same C. bad 56. How do foreigners feel when they see paper-cutting? A. Bored. B. Happy. C. Surprised. 57. We know that ________ from the passage. A. people care less about traditional culture B. the writer’s grandma is a paper-cutting artist C. students can’t learn paper-cutting at all at school 【答案】54. B 55. A 56. C 57. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统艺术剪纸的特点、主题、文化意义，以及作者与剪纸的渊源，同时提到如今人们更重视传统文化、学校开设相关课程传承剪纸艺术。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Of all these arts, paper-cutting is one of the most important arts”可知，剪纸是最重要的传统艺术之一，故选B。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it uses scissors to cut paper into different shapes”可知，剪纸形状是不同的，故选A。 56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When foreigners see paper-cutting, they are surprised”可知，外国人看到剪纸时会感到惊讶，故选C。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Luckily, my grandma is a paper-cutting artist”可知，作者的奶奶是剪纸艺术家，故选B。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. ____58____ We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend. Sometimes friends don’t get along well. ____59____ Most of the time, they will make up and go on being friends.____60____ Then we feel very sad. If we miss them very much, we can call them or write to them. Maybe, we can never see them again. ____61____ It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don’t. Why? ____62____ Being happy helps you to stay well. A. Sometimes friends move away. B. However, we can make new friends. C. It could be that they are much happier. D. Certainly, we need to be alone sometimes. E. Friends can help each other when they are in need. F. That doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. 【答案】58. D 59. F 60. A 61. B 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了朋友的重要性及交友中的常见情况。 【58题详解】 根据“It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with.”和后句“We don’t always want people around.”可知，前文讲有朋友相伴的美好，后文讲也需要独处的时光，选项D“当然，我们有时需要独处。” 符合语境，能衔接前后内容。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“Sometimes friends don’t get along well.”和后句“Most of the time, they will make up and go on being friends.”可知，前文讲朋友有时相处不融洽，后文讲他们大多会和好如初，选项F“那并不意味着他们不再喜欢对方。”符合语境，能起到过渡作用，说明闹矛盾不代表彼此不喜欢了。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据后句“Then we feel very sad. If we miss them very much, we can call them or write to them.”可知，我们会感到难过、会想念对方，这是因为朋友离开了，选项A“有时朋友会搬走。” 符合语境。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据“Maybe, we can never see them again.”和“It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.”可知，前文讲可能再也见不到老朋友，后文讲结识新朋友的惊喜，选项 B“不过，我们可以交新朋友。” 符合语境，能衔接上下文内容。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“Why?”和“Being happy helps you to stay well.”可知，前文是在问有朋友的人更长寿的原因，后文指出快乐有助于身体健康，选项C“可能是因为他们更快乐。” 符合语境，解释了这一原因。故选C。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。) You may not believe that a girl of 15 can set up a company (公司) of her own. Wendy Wong is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful computer games. They are so popular that over a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business, and she is still at school. She gets up early in the morning, and then she talks with her family about the business while having breakfast. Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough. She enjoys her school, but some of the work is too easy for her to feel interested. She usually gets “A” grades in all her subjects, so the other students often ask her for help. She finishes her homework in half an hour after her driver takes her home. After dinner, she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer, writing games until 2 am. She does not usually need so much sleep as other children. 63. Wendy Wong started the business when she was ________________ years old. 64. Wendy Wong’s games are so popular that more than ________________ games are sold every year. 65. Wendy Wong is ________________, so a driver drives a car to take her to school. 66. Wendy Wong is ________________ at all her subjects. 67. What do you think of Wendy Wong? Why? ___________________________________ 【答案】63. 13##thirteen 64. a million##one million##1,000,000 65. not old enough 66. good 67. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：She is excellent and hard-working. Because she started a company at 13 and has written several successful computer games, while she can still get good grades in school and work hard on her business every day. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章围绕15岁女孩Wendy Wong展开，介绍了她13岁创办公司、设计畅销电脑游戏的创业经历，以及她兼顾学业与工作的日常，展现了她优秀、勤奋的形象。 【63题详解】 根据第一段“You may not believe that a girl of 15 can set up a company of her own...She started the business two years ago.”可知，Wendy现在15岁，两年前创办公司，15-2=13，因此她创办公司时13岁。故填13/thirteen。 【64题详解】 根据第一段“They are so popular that over a million games are sold every year.”可知，她的电脑游戏非常受欢迎，每年销量超过一百万份。故填a million/one million/1,000,000。 【65题详解】 根据第二段“Every day she goes to school in her own car with a driver, for she is not old enough.”可知，她需要司机接送的原因是年龄不够。故填not old enough。 【66题详解】 根据第三段“She usually gets ‘A’ grades in all her subjects,”可知，她所有科目通常都能拿到A等级 (成绩)，说明她擅长所有学科；结合题干要求，此处考查be good at“擅长”，形容词短语。故填good。 【67题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：She is excellent and hard-working. Because she started a company at 13 and has written several successful computer games, while she can still get good grades in school and work hard on her business every day. 第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分；每空限填一词，缩写算一词） 68. 我的房间比你的大。 My room is ________ ________ yours. 【答案】 ①. larger##bigger ②. than 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“比……大”。“比……大”用“larger/bigger than”表示，形容词large的比较级是larger，形容词big的比较级是bigger，用于两者间的比较，“than”是比较级的标志词。故填larger/bigger；than。 69. 你最好坐公共汽车去那里。 You ________ ________ go there by bus. 【答案】 ①. had ②. better 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“最好”；“最好做某事”对应的英文固定表达是“had better do sth.”，此处需要填入“had better”，符合句子建议对方坐公交的语境。故填had；better。 70. 地震发生时，最重要的事就是保持冷静。 The most important thing is to ________ ________ when an earthquake happens. 【答案】 ① keep##stay##be ②. calm 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“保持冷静”，其英文表达为keep/stay/be calm，固定搭配；空格前有动词不定式符号to，这里动词应用其原形。故填keep/stay/be；calm。 71. 多么动听的音乐啊！ ________ ________the music sounds! 【答案】 ①. How ②. beautiful/nice/wonderful/sweet/great… 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少一个表示“多么……啊！”，beautiful/nice/wonderful...“动听的、美妙的”，需要感叹词引导感叹句，对形容词进行感叹；How+形容词/副词 (+主语+谓语)!构成感叹句。句中已有the music sounds，故填入How和相应的形容词即可，句首首字母需大写。故填How；beautiful/nice/wonderful/sweet/great…。 72. 熬夜对我们的健康有害。 ________ ________ late is bad for our health. 【答案】 ①. Staying ②. up 【解析】 【详解】stay up late“熬夜”，是固定搭配，此处应用动名词形式，作主语，句首首字母大写。故填Staying；up。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Milan is my best friend. We are classmates. We both come from Hunan. She is ____73____ fourteen-year-old girl. She is much ____74____ (short) than me. She is outgoing (外向的). Let me tell you something about her. She has a lot of good ____75____ (habit). She likes eating vegetables and fruit now, but she used to ____76____ (like) meat. She exercises with me every day. Also, she uses the Internet ____77____ (two) a week and goes to the movies every Sunday. She likes action movies best ____78____ they are exciting. She often helps me study English at school. At home, she often helps her parents ____79____ the housework. She always goes to bed early and she gets up early. She also has some bad habits. For example, she likes ____80____ (eat) junk food and she eats junk food four to six times a week. She usually ____81____ (watch) TV for more than an hour every day. Last night, she ____82____ (not sleep) until 11:00. She never drinks milk and goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning. 【答案】73. a 74. shorter 75. habits 76. like 77. twice 78. because 79. with##do 80. eating##to eat 81. watches 82. didn’t sleep##did not sleep 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的好朋友米兰的个人基本信息、外貌、性格、良好的生活习惯、兴趣爱好以及一些不良习惯。 【73题详解】 句意：她是一个十四岁的女孩。根据“fourteen-year-old girl.”可知，此处泛指“一个十四岁女孩”，用不定冠词a/an；girl是可数名词单数，fourteen-year-old以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。 【74题详解】 句意：她比我矮得多。根据“than me”可知，此处是两者比较，且空前有much，故应用形容词short的比较级形式shorter。故填shorter。 【75题详解】 句意：她有很多好习惯。根据“a lot of good...”可知，habit“习惯”是可数名词，且其前有a lot of修饰，应用复数形式habits。故填habits。 【76题详解】 句意：……但是她过去喜欢吃肉。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形。故填like。 【77题详解】 句意：而且，她每周上网两次。根据“...a week”可知，此处表示频率，表示“两次”应用副词twice。故填twice。 【78题详解】 句意：她最喜欢动作电影，因为它们很刺激。主句“She likes action movies”和从句“they are exciting”之间是因果关系，后者为原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【79题详解】 句意：在家里，她经常帮助父母做家务。help sb. with sth或help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填with/do。 【80题详解】 句意：例如，她喜欢吃垃圾食品。like doing sth或like to do sth均表示“喜欢做某事”，后接动名词或动词不定式均可。故填eating/to eat。 【81题详解】 句意：她通常每天看电视超过一小时。本句描述经常性动作，时态为一般现在时；主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词watch应用第三人称单数形式watches。故填watches。 【82题详解】 句意：昨晚她直到11点才睡觉。根据“Last night”可知，时态为一般过去时；not...until...“直到……才……”；sleep的过去式的否定形式需借助助动词did not，缩写为didn’t，后接动词原形sleep。故填didn’t sleep/did not sleep。 第五部分 写作（满分25分） 83. 爱好在一个人的成长和发展中扮演着重要的角色，拥有共同爱好的人也很容易成为朋友。当爱好变成习惯，当习惯变成爱好，一切仿佛不再单调。假如你叫李明，请结合下列提示信息，以“My Hobby”为题写一篇80词以上的英语短文。短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 My Hobby Hello, my name is Li Ming. I want to tell you something about my hobby. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Hobby Hello, my name is Li Ming. I want to tell you something about my hobby. My hobby is reading books. I often read with my sister in the evening, and we go to the city library together every weekend. I love reading because it lets me know about the wonderful world outside my life. I can learn interesting knowledge from storybooks, science books and history books. From this hobby, I get a lot of joy and become more thoughtful. It also helps me make good friends who share the same hobby. Reading is truly a great part of my life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时（描述爱好、日常活动、感受及收获等常态内容）； ③提示：需涵盖个人姓名、爱好（读书）、相关活动（和姐姐晚上一起读、周末去市图书馆）、喜欢读书的原因（了解外部世界、学习知识）及爱好带来的收获（快乐、更善思考、交到同好的朋友）等核心内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇自我介绍（李明），表明要讲述自己的爱好（读书）； 第二步：描述与爱好相关的日常活动； 第三步：说明喜欢读书的原因； 第四步：阐述爱好带来的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①hobby爱好 ②city library市图书馆 ③wonderful world精彩的世界 ④interesting knowledge有趣的知识 ⑤share the same hobby有相同的爱好 [高分句型] ①I love reading because it lets me know about the wonderful world outside my life.（because引导原因状语从句，清晰说明喜欢读书的原因） ②From this hobby, I get a lot of joy and become more thoughtful.（“from + 名词”引出爱好带来的两点收获，简洁明了） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $