广东梅州市兴宁市校际联盟2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

九年级第一学期英语第一次综合练习 一、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Ding Zhi is a man who values his word above all else. His life-changing journey began in 2008, after the Wenchuan earthquake. He drove for 30 ____1____ to help in Beichuan. There, he saw children who had lost their families. He promised them, “If I ____2____, I will come back to see you, for sure.” To keep this promise, Ding sold his house and car in his hometown. He started a small coffee stand in Chengdu. It was hard ____3____ a business, but his determination kept him going. At first, Ding sold imported (进口的) coffee beans at his stand. But one day, he tried coffee beans from Yunnan. ____4____ taste was amazing. He realized that Chinese coffee beans were just as ____5____ as imported coffee beans. He decided to stop using imports and focus only ____6____ Yunnan coffee beans. He even built ____7____ own farm to control the quality, using traditional ways to create a special Chinese taste. His hard work ____8____. In 2023, his coffee became the official drink at the Chengdu FISU World University Games (世界大学生运动会). Remembering the children in the disaster zone, he realized that supplies can only help for the moment, ____9____ books can light up their future. Since 2011, he ____10____ his truck through the mountains to give away books. So far, he has donated 400,000 books and built over 100 reading rooms for children in Sichuan, Yunnan and Xizang. 1. A. hour B. hours C. hours’ 2. A. succeed B. success C. successful 3. A. start B. starting C. to start 4. A. A B. An C. The 5. A. good B. better C. best 6. A. on B. for C. with 7. A. he B. his C. him 8. A. pays off B. paid off C. will pay off 9. A. or B. and C. but 10. A. drove B. was driving C. has driven 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) One day, a teacher went for a walk with his students in a beautiful garden. As they walked along a quiet path (小径), the teacher tried to ____11____ the importance of good company. However, the students seemed to have ____12____ understanding the true meaning behind his words. They were confused. Soon, they walked past a lovely flower bush full of bright, sweet-smelling ____13____. The teacher stopped and asked the students to ____14____ some soil from under the roses. The students did as the teacher said. “Now ____15____ the soil,” the teacher said. The students smelled it and were ____16____. “It smells just like roses!” one of them said. The teacher smiled and explained, “The soil was once very ____17____, but as rose petals (花瓣) fell and mixed with it day after day, the soil took in the sweet smell of the roses.” He added that people were the same. “The people around you can ____18____ you. If you spend time with kind, hard-working, and positive people, you will slowly learn their good qualities. Their habits and attitudes (态度) can affect you, ____19____ like the roses changed the soil for the better.” The students nodded. This time, they truly ____20____ the teacher’s words. It was not just an idea any more—it was something they could see and experience. 11. A. explain B. notice C. expect D. remember 12. A. knowledge B. pleasure C. energy D. difficulty 13. A. bamboos B. roses C. peonies D. lotuses 14. A. turn on B. put away C. pick up D. hand out 15. A. smell B. watch C. touch D. taste 16. A. worried B. bored C. disappointed D. surprised 17. A. fresh B. ordinary C. clean D. soft 18. A. replace B. force C. influence D. introduce 19. A. still B. just C. also D. even 20. A. understood B. recorded C. forgot D. repeated 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Water Fireworks What you need: Water, oil, a fork, two clear glasses, food coloring (食用色素) What to do: Step 1 Fill a glass almost to the top with room-temperature water. Step 2 Pour 2 tablespoons of oil into the other glass. Step 3 Add 2 drops of food coloring to the glass with oil. Step 4 Stir (搅动) to mix the oil and the food coloring using a fork. Stop once you break the food coloring into smaller drops. Step 5 Pour the oil and the food coloring mixture into the glass with water. Step 6 Now watch! The food coloring will slowly go down in the glass, with each droplet expanding (扩散) outwards as it falls. It looks like fireworks. How it works: Food coloring dissolves (溶解) in water, but not in oil. So when you pour in your mixture of food coloring and oil, the oil will stay at the top of the water because it is less dense (密度大的), and the food coloring will begin to dissolve once it goes down through the oil and into the water. 21. How many kinds of materials do we need for this experiment? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 22. If we ________, the result of the experiment will be affected. A. fill up the first glass with icy water B. add 2 drops of food coloring to the glass with oil C. choose food coloring to drop in the glass D. use a fork to stir to mix the oil and the food coloring 23. Which of the following shows the right order of the experiment? A. ④②①③⑤ B. ①⑤④③② C. ②①⑤④③ D. ④⑤②①③ 24. According to the experiment, the water fireworks are the result of ________. A. oil dissolving in water B. oil staying at the top of water C. food coloring mixed with oil D. food coloring dissolving in water 25. In which section of a magazine can you read this text? A. Science in Life. B. School Life. C. Chemistry and Food. D. Food and Health. B According to the United Nations, about 2.2 billion people around the world still don’t have enough drinking water. This serious problem has led scientists to look for new solutions. Professor Omar Yaghi is one of the scientists. He has created a special device (装置). It can collect water from the air. Even in very dry places, like deserts, it can still work well. In a recent test in Death Valley, one of the hottest places on Earth, the device successfully collected water. The secret lies in the special materials in the device. These materials can catch water vapour (水蒸气) from the air, even when the air is very dry. The device then turns the water vapour into clean and safe drinking water. Each device can make up to 1,000L of water a day. Besides, it consumes very little energy and can work without being connected to power systems. Yaghi’s idea comes from his own childhood experiences. He grew up in a very dry place. People there received water only once every few weeks. These early experiences never left him. They made him realize how valuable water is and inspired him to find a better way to get it. The device can help people in dry places and natural disaster areas. For example, after typhoons or floods, clean water is often hard to get. This device can provide water quickly in such situations. It brings hope to a lot of people and shows how science can help solve real-world problems. 26. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By introducing a fact. C. By discussing a problem. D. By describing a scientist. 27. What does the success of the test in Death Valley show? A. The device works best in hot areas. B. The device needs heat to collect water. C. The device needs more testing in the future. D. The device can work in very hard conditions. 28. What does the underlined word “consumes” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Uses. B. Creates. C. Stores. D. Saves. 29. Why does the writer mention Yaghi’s childhood experiences? A. To explain how he became a scientist. B. To show why he chose the special materials. C. To show how different he is from other scientists. D. To explain why he wanted to solve water problems. 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. The power of nature. B. A meaningful invention. C. A serious real-world problem. D. The value of a great scientist. C 配对阅读。 上栏是五部电影的介绍，下栏是七条电影的启示。请将电影的介绍和启示进行匹配。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____31____ Dear You: Grandma waits for her husband for almost forty years. A warm stranger secretly writes letters and sends money to help her. Grandma lives a simple but hopeful life. She holds true love in her heart all the time. ____32____ Hoppers: Mabel loves all wild animals deeply. With special magic technology, she can turn into a beaver (河狸) and chat with forest animals. She tries her best to stop forest damage (破坏) and guard animals’ warm homes. ____33____ The Super Mario Galaxy Movie: Mario flies across outer space to save his trapped (使陷入困境) friends. On the long space trip, he makes lots of new friends and meets many challenges. No matter how hard things become, he stays brave and never gives up. ____34____ Elio: Little boy Elio becomes the leader of alien friends by surprise. At first he feels confused, but slowly he learns to take his own duty seriously. ____35____ Super Charlie: Baby Charlie gets amazing superpower after a special accident. Instead of using power for fun, he always uses his special ability to help people around. A. Family love is the warmest thing in the world. Spend more time with your family. Love and care for them every day. B. Protect nature and love our beautiful earth. Trees, animals and clean water are valuable. Keep our home green and safe. C. Be responsible (负责的) and do your best in everything. Take good care of your tasks. A responsible person can be trusted by others. D. Be brave and face challenges with a strong heart. Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Believe in yourself and keep going. E. Good teamwork makes hard work easy to finish. Learn to listen and work together with partners. F. We should make good use of our power to help people in trouble. Being ready to give others a hand can bring us great joy and warmth. G. Kindness can warm people’s hearts and change lives. A small kind act can make someone happy. Always be nice to people around you, like the stranger who helps Grandma in secret. 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 balance; from; America; start; so; final; necessary; it; explore; whether; at; courage I’m Taryn Smith from the USA. My ocean dream ____36____ when I read about an all-female rowing team (全女子赛艇队) that set a world record in 2022. I wanted to do something big in my 20s, ____37____ I signed up for the world’s Toughest Row, a 3,000-mile race across the Atlantic. And I chose to do ____38____ alone. I left my job, trained for three years and learnt to live on my boat for weeks ____39____ that time. On 14 December 2025, I started the race. On Day 27, I developed hives (荨麻疹) and hadn’t slept for two nights. Huge waves made it hard for me to keep my ____40____ in the boat. And to make things worse, a big marlin (枪鱼) followed my boat for miles. I cried and felt scared, but I didn’t stop. It took all my ____41____ to keep going. I rowed 10 to 12 hours every day. ____42____ after 46 days, 3 hours and 37 minutes, I finished the World’s Toughest Row. I became the first ____43____ woman to finish the race alone. This journey shows that big dreams are never too far. It’s ____44____ to push your limits, even when you’re scared or alone. You can discover your hidden strength in the process of ____45____ the world. Dare to take on challenges—you’ll surprise yourself! 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Mike, a famous educator, recently shared his thoughts on how AI is changing work and education. He believes that AI may completely change work and education in the next five years. After learning that Shenzhen has started using AI workers to deal with certain tasks, Mike says it sends a clear message: AI is very good at jobs with fixed answers. And it will take over these jobs soon. With the help of AI, more children are no longer receiving a narrow education that only focuses on exams. Mike thinks it is a positive change in education because it helps prepare students for future life and work. Mike says China is strong in AI. And Mike’s school group in China focuses on teaching human skills with the help of AI. Students and teachers there use AI tools as a helpful partner for learning and teaching. Although Mike is really hopeful about the future of AI in education, there are still some challenges. For example, schools in some areas cannot afford these new technologies. And teachers need to learn how to use AI well too. It’s not easy for them to change their old teaching ways. But he will keep working to make AI a better helper for students and teachers all over the world. 46. When may AI completely change work and education according to Mike? ___________________________________________________________________ 47. What kind of job does Mike think AI is good at? ___________________________________________________________________ 48. Why does AI make a positive change in education according to Mike? ___________________________________________________________________ 49. How do students and teachers use AI tools in Mike’s school group in China? ___________________________________________________________________ 50. What does Mike feel about the future of AI in education? ___________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 51. 假如某中学英文报开展了关于生活变化的征文活动，请你根据下表中的提示，以“Changes in our lives”为题写一篇短文，简述社会及个人生活各方面的变化，展望未来并浅谈如何为之努力。 变化 家乡 老旧房屋→高楼林立 交通 骑车→坐地铁；开小汽车 信息 来自报纸杂志→来自网络 愿望 更加美好的生活 打算 …… 要求：(1)短文应包含题目所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； (2)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； (3)词数80～100。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Changes in our lives Great changes have taken place in our lives in the past few years. In my hometown, people used to __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九年级第一学期英语第一次综合练习 一、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B C 配对阅读。 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. G 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. F 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. started 37. so 38. it 39. at 40. balance 41. courage 42. Finally 43. American 44. necessary 45. exploring 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 【46~51题答案】 【答案】46. In the next five years. 47. Jobs with fixed answers. 48. Because it helps prepare students for future life and work. 49. They use them as a helpful partner for learning and teaching. 50. Hopeful./He feels really hopeful. 51. 例文 Changes in Our Lives Great changes have taken place in our lives in the past few years. In my hometown, people used to live in old small houses, but now tall buildings are everywhere around us. People used to go out only by bike, now it is very convenient for people to take the subway or drive their own cars. Besides, in the past people got information mainly from newspapers and magazines, but now we prefer to get all kinds of information on the Internet. I hope our lives will become much better in the future. As a student, I will work hard at all my subjects to learn more useful skills, so that I can make my dream come true. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $