精品解析：四川省泸州市纳溪区纳溪中学集团校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

泸州市纳溪中学集团校2024—2025学年度上期九年级学业水平测试 英 语 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力选择（共20分） 1. Who gave Mr. Marley a pair of socks? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Mr. Marley got a pair of warm socks from his son on Father's Day. 2. What’s Simon’s phone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 8548 8281 B. 8458 8182. C. 8458 8281. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A:Hello .eight five four eight eight two eight one, this is Simon . B:Hello Simon,this is Sophia .Would you like to have dinner with us tonight? 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It may be very hot. B. It may be very cloudy. C. It may be very cold. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A:Mom, what will the weather be like tomorrow? B:The radio says there’s a strong wind, and it may be very cold. 4. What does the man dislike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The colour of the door. B. The colour of the floor. C. The colour of the flat. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you think of the flat? B: Not bad, but I don’t like the dark color of the floor. 5. What does the boy need to do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do his homework. B. Visit his grandpa. C. Clean the house. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, we need to clean the house. Your grandpa is visiting us today. B: Sure, but I need to do my homework first. A:OK. 6. What Chinese festival does Tom like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A:Hi Tom, you have lived in China for several years .What's your favorite Chinese festival? B: The spring festival .It's also very popular with my American friends. A:How do you usually celebrate it? B:We usually dress up and have a big meal together. Q:What Chinese festival does Tom like best? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Christmas party. B. The New Year’s party. C. The birthday party. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A:Would you like to come to the New Year’ party at our house, Alice? B:Sure, I’d love to. Q: What does the man invite Alice for? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good luck. B. Never mind. C. Of course, I’d love to. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Can you come to my birthday party? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re fascinating. B. And so you are. C. Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】【原文】略 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What TV program is Tara’s favorite? A. Talk shows. B. Sports games. C. Animal World. 11 Who likes the news best? A. Frank’s brother. B. Frank. C. Frank’s sister. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Tara. Have you finished your homework? W: Yes, Frank. So I’m watching TV to have a rest. M: What kind of TV programs do you like best, Tara? W: I like many different programs but talk shows are my favorites. M: Why do you like them? I don’t think they are interesting at all. W: Because they always make my sister and me laugh. What’s your favorite program, Frank? M: The news. I think it is very helpful and it can help me learn more about the world. W: I completely agree with you. Do you like other programs? M: Yes, I also like Animal World. W: Me too 听一段对话，回答下列三个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What sport did the boy play last week in the sports center? A. Baseball. B. Ping-Pong. C. Volleyball. 13. How old is Lucy? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 14. When will Lucy and the boy go to the sports center? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Lucy. Have you been to the new sports center on Main Street? W: Not yet. Is it good? M: Yes, It’s great! You can do a lot of sports. I played volleyball there last week. W: Is it expensive? M: Not really. It’s $200 a year if you’re under 15. W: Wow. That’s good for me! I’m 14! M: Would you like to go there with me next week? W: Sure. I’d like to. Anyday is OK. M: Well, what about next Monday? W: Good idea. Let’s meet after school. M: See you then. 听下面一段对话，完成三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who is Jenny? A. Linda’s teacher. B. Linda’s sister. C. The man’s girlfriend. 16. Why did Jenny go to South Africa? A. To learn English. B. To go on a holiday. C. To be a volunteer teacher. 17. What is Jenny like now? A. Shy but brave. B. Active and outgoing. C. Quiet and helpful. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, who is the girl in the photo? W: Oh, she is my sister Jenny. M: Jenny? I didn’t know she has long curly hair. W: Yes. She has changed a lot since she came back from South Africa. M: South Africa? Why did she go there? W: She worked there as a volunteer teacher, and now she can speak better English. M: What a brave girl! I remember she used to be shy and quiet. W: Yes, but now she is active and outgoing. And she’s also good at telling jokes. M: Really? What a great change! 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why does the girl feel nervous before going to Switzerland? A. Because she will go alone. B. Because she has never been abroad. C. Because she doesn’t know what she is supposed to do. 19. What should the girl do if she goes to a party there? A. Be later. B. Be earlier. C. Be on time. 20. What should the girl do if she visits a friend? A. Call first. B. Take a present with her. C. Ask other friends to go with her. 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【详解】W: I'm going to Switzerland. but I'm a little nervous. M: Why are you nervous? W: Because I don't know what I am supposed to do or not to do. M: Take it easy! I'm glad to tell you what you should do.First, don't be late! Being on time is very important there, because they care about time. W: I know,their watches are very famous. And then? M: Oh, and you can never visit others without calling. W. That's quite different. In our country, we don't have to call first. M: Yeah, that's the difference. Do you remember these? W: Yes, thank you. M: My pleasure! 二、单项选择（共10分） 21. —I really admire Junko Tabei. She’s the first woman to succeed in climbing Mount Qomolangma no matter how difficult it is! —Me, too. Her ________ encourages me all the time, especially when I am in difficult times. A. experience B. talent C. spirit 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我真的很钦佩Junko Tabei。她是第一个成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰的女性，不管它有多难！——我也是。她的精神一直在鼓励我，尤其是在我困难的时候。 考查名词辨析。experience经历；talent天赋；spirit精神。根据“Her…encourages me all the time, especially when I am in difficult times.”可知，应该说她的“精神”鼓励着我。故选C。 22. —Are the keys over there ______? —No. Go and ask Anna. They may be hers. A. your B. yours C. yourself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那边的钥匙是你的吗？——不是。去问安娜。它们可能是她的。 考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。根据“Are the keys over there”以及后文“They may be hers.”可知，是问钥匙的归属，且设空处后没有名词，填名词性物主代词yours。故选B。 23. Qiqi hopes ________ medicine in Sichuan University. A. studies B. studying C. to study 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琪琪希望去四川大学学医。 考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth“希望做某事”，故选C。 24. Communications ________ a lot since the invention of planes in the 20th century. A. developed B. are developed C. have developed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：自20世纪飞机发明以来，通讯有了很大的发展。 考查现在完成时。根据“since the invention of planes in the 20th century”可知，此句时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选C。 25. Great changes ________ in Chengdu since it hosted the 31st World University Games. A. have taken place B. took place C. take place 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从举办了第31届世界大学生运动会以来，成都发生了巨大的变化。 考查时态。take place表示“发生”，是不及物动词短语。根据“since it hosted the 31st World University Games”可知，此句应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；且主语Great changes是复数，助动词用have。故选A。 26. Nie Haisheng has been into space three times. All Chinese people are ________ him. A. proud of B. patient with C. popular among 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：聂海胜已经三次进入太空。所有中国人为他骄傲。 考查形容词短语。be proud of为……骄傲；be patient with对……有耐心；be popular among在……中受欢迎；根据“Nie Haisheng has been into space tree times.”可知三次进入太空这是所有中国人为之骄傲的。故选A。 27. You should be even ________ to your grandpa because he is getting older and older. A. patient B. more patient C. most patient 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该对你爷爷更有耐心，因为他越来越老了。 考查形容词比较级。根据空前的“even”可知，此处应用比较级形式，patient的比较级是more patient，故选B。 28. The box ________ collecting books now, but my brother ________ put his toys in it. A. is used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. is used for; used to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个盒子现在是用来收集书籍的，但我弟弟过去常把他的玩具放在里面。 考查动词短语辨析。be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used for被用来做……，for是介词，后接动名词；used to do过去常常做某事。根据“collecting...now”可知，这个盒子现在是用来收集书籍的，所以第一空用is used for；根据“put”可知，其为是动词原形，故第二空指表示过去常常做某事，需用used to。故选C。 29. ________ Yuan longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, has passed away, he is forever in my mind. A. Although B. If C. Unless 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平虽然去世了，但他永远在我心中。 考查连词辨析。Although虽然；If如果；Unless除非。根据“Yuan longping, the ‘Father of Hybrid Rice’, has passed away, he is forever in my mind.”可知是指袁隆平虽然去世了，但他永远在我心中。故选A。 30. —Could you please tell me ______? —No problem. Just go straight. It’s at the corner. A. how can I get to the park B. when the park opens C. where the new park is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我新的公园在哪里吗？——没问题。一直直走。公园就在拐角处。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句遵循陈述语序，排除A选项；根据“It’s at the corner.”可知，问句在问公园的位置，引导词用where。故选C。 三、完形填空（共15分） Students learn their lessons in class. In class, ___31___ teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of ___32___. Is this the ___33___ way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is ___34___ way to learn. That is, students can ___35___ themselves. For example, if you cannot remember something ___36___ you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the ___37___. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a(n) ___38___ thing. We can do this at any place and at any time. How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is ___39___. Read something you are _____40_____ in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t _____41_____, or you want to know more about it. You can write down these questions. A _____42_____ student is usually good at asking questions. The _____43_____ is that you should answer the questions yourself _____44_____ thinking hard, by reading books, and _____45_____ by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study. 31. A. students B. doctors C. workers D. teachers 32. A. playing B. thinking C. learning D. drawing 33. A. only B. second C. last D. first 34. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 35. A. ask B. teach C. study D. enjoy 36. A. when B. after C. before D. because 37. A. words B. answers C. sentences D. articles 38. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy 39. A. write B. read C. speak D. listen 40. A. interested B. excited C. surprised D. relaxed 41. A. like B. understand C. forget D. meet 42. A. kind B. bad C. stupid D. clever 43. A. fourth B. third C. second D. first 44. A. in B. by C. on D. at 45. A. sometimes B. seldom C. always D. never 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【分析】教师在课堂上教学生是一种学习方式，另外一种学习方式是自学，作者就如何自学给出了一些建议。 【31题详解】 句意：在课堂上，老师教他们。 students学生；doctors医生；workers工人；teachers教师。根据“In class…teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher”可知在课堂上只有老师教。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：这是一种学习的方式。 playing玩；thinking思考；learning学习；drawing画画。根据“Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher”可知学生听老师讲课，这是一种学习方式。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：这是学生们学习的唯一的方式吗？ only唯一的；second第二；last最后的；first第一。根据“Of course not. There is…way to learn”可知上课听讲不是唯一的学习方式，还有其他的方式。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人或物；another另一个（三者或三者以上）。根据“Of course not. There is…way to learn. That is, students can…themselves”可知学习有很多方式，下文介绍了其中一种。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：也就是说，学生们可以教他们自己。 ask问；teach教；study学习；enjoy享受。根据“This is a way to teach yourself”可知这种学习方式是自己教自己。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：如果你在做作业时不记得某些东西，则可以看书找到答案。 when当……时候；after之后；before之前；because因为。根据“if you cannot remember something…you are doing your homework”可知主句和从句的动作同时发生，用when。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你在做作业时不记得某些东西，则可以看书找到答案。 words单词；answers答案；sentences句子；articles文章。根据“if you cannot remember something…you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the…”可知当做作业时有不会的问题时，看书是为了找答案。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：这不是一件困难的事。 boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据“We can do this at any place and at any time”可知我们可以随时随地自学，这是一件很容易的事情。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：第一件你必须要做的事情是读书。 write写；read读；speak说；listen听。根据“Read something you are…”可知要自学首先要读书。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：读一些你感兴趣的东西。 interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定用法。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：问题是你不懂的一些东西。 like喜欢；understand理解；forget忘记；meet遇见。根据“The question is something you don’t…”可知你不理解的事情是问题。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：一个聪明的学生通常善于问问题。 kind善良的；bad坏的；stupid愚蠢的；clever聪明的。根据“A…student is usually good at asking questions”可知善于问问题的学生很聪明。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：第三，你应该通过努力思考、阅读自己回答问题。 fourth第四；third第三；second第二；first第一。根据“The first thing…”以及“The second is that…”可知此处是第三条建议。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：第三，你应该通过认真思考，看书，有时问别人来回答自己的问题。 in在……里；by通过；on在……上面；at在……时候。根据“The…is that you should answer the questions yourself…thinking hard, by reading books…by asking other people.”可知此处是回答问题的方式，用by。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：第三，你应该通过认真思考，看书，有时问别人来回答自己的问题。 sometimes有时；seldom几乎不；always总是；never从不。根据“…thinking hard, by reading books…by asking other people.”可知问其他人是回答自己问题的一种方式，所以此处是“有时候问别人”。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共40分） A “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U. S. A. greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks “ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”the other person might think,“No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone. People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives excuses: “Someone’s at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person. When people are greeting each other or talking about an idea, they don’t say exactly that they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language. 46. When a person in the United States asks “How are you?” he or she wants to hear “________” A. How are you? B. Hello. C. I don’t know. D. Fine. 47. When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say “________”. A. You’re wrong. I disagree. B. I’m not sure. C. I’m sure I disagree. D. No, I disagree. 48. A polite way to finish a talk is to say “________”. A. You have to go now B. I want to hang up C. I have to go now D. I don’t want to talk any more 49. When a person says “I have to go now”“Someone’s at the door” ,the person may be ________. A. giving an excuse B. hurting someone’s feeling C. ill in bed D. asking you a question 50. The rule of the game of language is probably “________”. A. Always say what you mean B. Don’t disagree with people C. Never say exactly what you are thinking D. Be polite 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了无论人们是在互相问候，谈论一个想法，还是结束一次谈话，他们都不会说出自己真正的想法。这是人们互相友好相处的重要方式，也是语言游戏的一部分。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The person who asks ‘How are you?’ hopes to hear the answer ‘Fine’, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine”可知，当一个美国人问“你好吗?”，他或她想听到“很好”。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say ‘I’m not sure.’ It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone”可知，当一个人不同意别人的观点时，说“我不确定”是有礼貌的。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say ‘I’ve to go now.’”可知，结束谈话的礼貌方式是说“我现在得走了”。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Often, the person who wants to hang up gives excuses: ‘Someone’s at the door.’”可知，当一个人说：“我现在得走了。”“有人在门口”，这个人可能是在找借口。故选A。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language”可知，语言游戏的规则可能是“要有礼貌”。故选D。 B Nowadays, lots of students take online classes at home. Recently, about 3,000 students from 15 schools took part in a survey about online classes. According to the survey, most students think that online classes have quite a few advantages. They can save more time compared with offline classes. Also, if students don’t understand the lessons completely, they can watch the videos over and over again. However, about 40 percent of the students don’t know how to take online classes well. Some students said it was hard to pay enough attention to study while taking online classes. This was true for Zheng Xiong, a 15-year-old student at No. 9 Middle School. He said, “I usually have classes with my classmates in the classroom. I find it boring to learn by myself at home.” Liu Yi, a student from No. 13 Middle School, thinks that he cannot control himself while having online classes. “There are no teachers watching me. Sometimes I use the phone to play games or watch short videos.” Here are some ways which can help you take online classes better. First, you should take online classes seriously. Even if the teachers are not beside you, you should have classes carefully. Next, you need to prepare well before classes. Preview the textbooks, choose a quiet place, and put away the things that have nothing to do with study. Third, you are supposed to take notes carefully and interact with your teachers actively. Don’t be afraid of asking teachers questions. Finally, you must finish the tasks carefully and hand in your homework in time after class. 51. What is the survey about? A. Online classes. B. Phones. C. Offline classes. D. Short videos. 52. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the passage? A. Parents. B. Classmates. C. Teachers. D. Students. 53. Which is TRUE for Zheng Xiong? A. He is 14 years old. B. He is from No. 13 Middle School. C. He thinks it’s boring to study at home. D. He sometimes uses the phone to play games. 54. The writer gives ________ ways to take online classes better. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. Offline classes save more time than online classes. B. Liu Yi can control himself while having online classes. C. About 1,200 surveyed students don’t know how to take online lessons well. D. Students should put away the things that have something to do with study before class. 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。描述了一篇关于网课优缺点的调查报告，并且给出了如何更好地上网课的建议。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Recently, about 3,000 students from 15 schools took part in a survey about online classes.”可知，这个调查是关于网课的，故选A。 【52题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Also, if students don’t understand the lessons completely…”可知，如果学生不理解课程，学生们可以再观看视频，故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I find it boring to learn by myself at home.”可知，他发现在家学习很无聊，故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, you should…”，“Next, you need to…”，“Third, you are supposed to…”以及“Finally, you must…”可知，为了帮助学生更好的完成线上课，作者一共提出了四条建议，故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Recently, about 3,000 students from 15 schools took part in a survey about online classes.”以及“However, about 40 percent of the students don’t know how to take online classes well.”可知，大约有一千二百个学生不知道如何学好线上课，故选C。 C 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“A”，错误“B”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Before the discovery of DNA information in the 1980s, fingerprint (指纹) science was the easiest way to solve serious crimes. It’s believed that each one of us has our own fingerprints. But did you know that our fingerprints could show a lot about us? According to the expert, fingerprints can show lifestyle and environment, eating habits, possible medical problems and even the job of a person. So how can we work all this out from just a simple fingerprint? Well, a fingerprint is formed when a finger touches a surface. Most fingerprints can’t be seen to the eye and require a chemical development process in order to make them shown. Besides, its use could be much wider. For example, it may be helpful in the future to doctors treating their patients. A fingerprint exam may also tell a doctor whether a patient is properly taking medicine. In the treatment of some serious illnesses, taking proper medicine is important. In the future, fingerprint science can be used by the police and help doctors keep us in the best possible health. 56 DNA information wasn’t discovered until the 1980s. 57. A person’s both looks and lifestyle can be shown by fingerprints according to the passage. 58. People can easily see all the fingerprints without the help of technology. 59. Doctors can know about patients just through a fingerprint exam. 60. In the future, fingerprint science can still make a difference in our life. 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了指纹以及指纹科学的重要意义。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Before the discovery of DNA information in the 1980s”可知，直到20世纪80年代，人们才发现DNA信息。故答案为A。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“fingerprints can show lifestyle and environment, eating habits, possible medical problems and even the job of a person.”可知，指纹可以显示生活方式和环境，饮食习惯，可能的医疗问题，甚至一个人的工作。文中没有提到指纹能显示人的外貌。故答案为B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Most fingerprints can’t be seen to the eye and require a chemical development process in order to make them shown.”可知，大多数指纹肉眼看不到，需要化学显影过程才能显现出来。因此，题干“人们可以很容易地看到所有的指纹，而不需要技术的帮助。”表述错误。故答案为B。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“it may be helpful in the future to doctors treating their patients. A fingerprint exam may also tell a doctor whether a patient is properly taking medicine.”可知，指纹检查只是辅助医生了解病人。由此推知，题干“医生只需通过指纹检查就能了解病人的情况。”表述错误。故答案为B。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In the future, fingerprint science can be used by the police and help doctors keep us in the best possible health.”可推知，在未来，指纹科学仍然可以对我们的生活产生影响。故答案为A。 D Have you noticed the waste bins in different colors on the street? Do you often put all the waste in the same bin? It’s reported by Changehun Daily that people must do waste sorting (分类) in most places in Changchun at the end of 2019. Waste sorting is a wonderful way to make good use of energy and protect the environment. But do you know how to sort the waste? Usually, people should sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Different kinds of waste should go into different bins. Wet waste means the things you don’t want but pigs can eat, mostly coming from your kitchen. Things that can be used again, such as paper, metal and glass, are recyclable waste. Harmful waste might be dangerous or cause serious pollution, like medicine and batteries (电池). And any waste that’s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go into the dry waste bin. Different countries are trying different ways to sort the waste. A university in England has a smart bin. When people drop their waste into the bin, it can tell what kind of waste it is and sort it correctly. The bin can also compress (压缩) the waste to make it smaller in size and take up less space. In South Korea, people have to separate their food waste from other kinds of waste and pay for it. The more food waste they throw away, the more they pay. In Japan, plastic bottles and their caps should go into different bins. 61. Why does the writer use two questions at the beginning of the passage? A. To lead in the topic. B. To give an example. C. To make you answer them. D. To share different ideas. 62. Which of the following should go into the harmful waste bin? A. Glass. B. Medicine. C. Paper. D. Metal. 63. What is the 2nd paragraph mainly about? A. Why people sort the waste. B. How people sort the waste. C. What waste to sort. D. Who takes part in the waste sorting. 64. What can we learn from the passage? A. People in South Korea have to pay for the harmful waste they throw away. B. All the countries around the world are doing waste sorting these days. C. Changchun has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world. D. Waste sorting can help make the earth a better place for people to live in. 65. The text is probably taken from ________. A. a story B. a poem C. a news report D. a letter 【答案】61. A 62. B 63. B 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我国是如何垃圾分类的以及其他国家的垃圾分类标准。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Have you noticed the waste bins in different colors on the street?”和“But do you know how to sort the waste?”以及下文是介绍了如何垃圾分类的，可知这两个问题是为了引出主题，故选A。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Harmful waste might be dangerous or cause serious pollution, like medicine and batteries.”可知，药是有害垃圾。故选B。 【63题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Usually, people should sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.”可知，该段主要介绍了人们如何分类垃圾的，故选B。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Waste sorting is a wonderful way to make good use of energy and protect the environment.”可知，垃圾分类可以使地球成为一个更适合人类居住的地方。故选D。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Have you noticed the waste bins in different colors on the street? Do you often put all the waste in the same bin? It’s reported by Changchun Daily that people must do waste sorting in most places in Changchun at the end of 2019.”可知，文章可能是一则新闻报道，故选C。 第II卷（非选择题） 五、补全对话（共5分） 根据对话内容，选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Jim. Where did you go on National Day? B: Hi, Lucy. ____66____ A: Wow! I’m dreaming of going to Beijing. ____67____ B: Yes, we visited Tian’anmen Square and ate Beijing roast duck. A: That’s cool! ____68____ B: It was a great city! We all had fun there. How about you? A: Oh, I just stayed in Chengdu to have my piano lessons. B: Really? ____69____ A: I started learning it eight years ago. B: That’s a long time, so you must be good at it. Why not join the music club of Tianfu No. 7 High School? It needs pianists. A: ____70____ I’ll have a try. A. Sounds great! B. I went to Beijing. C. When did you start to learn it? D. What do you think of Beijing? E. Did you have a good time there? 【答案】66. B 67. E 68. D 69. C 70. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为谈论国庆假期的活动。 【66题详解】 根据“Where did you go on National Day?”可知，询问去了哪里。选项B“我去了北京”符合语境。故选B。 【67题详解】 根据“Yes, we visited Tian’anmen Square and ate Beijing roast duck.”可知，问句是一般疑问句。选项E“你们在那里玩得开心吗”符合语境。故选E。 【68题详解】 根据“It was a great city!”可知，这是对北京的评价。选项D“你觉得北京怎么样”符合语境。故选D。 【69题详解】 根据“I started learning it eight years ago.”可知，说话者八年前开始学钢琴。选项C“你什么时候开始学的”符合语境。故选C。 【70题详解】 根据“Why not join the music club of Tianfu No. 7 High School?”可知，说话者建议对方加入学校的音乐社团。选项A“听上去不错”符合语境。故选A。 六、选词填空（共10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。 among following since by well myself holiday lay come together The Mid-Autumn Festival is very important in China. Chinese people usually have a three-day ____71____ during the festival. They have celebrated the festival ____72____ long long ago. A few days before the festival, people start to get ready for it. Sons and daughters will ____73____ back to their parents’ house as soon as they finish their work. Usually people who work far away return home the day before the festival. It’s a time for all the family to get ____74____. The ____75____ night, while the parents are busy cooking in the kitchen, we ____76____ the table. As the full moon appears, we begin to celebrate it ____77____ eating a big dinner. There are all kinds of dishes. ____78____ them is the traditional food, such as chicken, fish and other nice things. There are many delicious drinks as ____79____. We eat the moon cakes, enjoy the moon and talk a lot until late into the night. We enjoy ____80____ very much. 【答案】71. holiday 72. since 73. come 74. together 75. following 76. lay 77. by 78. Among 79. well 80. ourselves 【解析】 【导语】本文对中秋以及中秋节时活动进行了介绍。 【71题详解】 句意：中国人通常在中秋节期间有三天的假期。根据“Chinese people usually have a three-day...during the festival.”及备选词可知，中国人通常在中秋节期间有三天的假期，holiday“假期”，前面有冠词a修饰，用名词单数。故填holiday。 【72题详解】 句意：他们从很久以前就开始庆祝这个节日了。根据“They have celebrated the festival...long long ago.”及备选词可知，句子使用了现在完成时，“since+过去时间”引导完成时。故填since。 【73题详解】 句意：儿女们一完成他们的工作就会回到父母家。根据“Sons and daughters will...back to their parents’ house as soon as they finish their work.”及备选词可知，中秋节期间，儿女们一完成他们的工作就会回到父母家，come back“回来”，空格前为情态动词，后用动词原形。故填come。 【74题详解】 句意：这是全家团聚的日子。根据“It’s a time for all the family to get...”及备选词可知，中秋节是团聚是日子，get together“聚会，相聚”。故填together。 【75题详解】 句意：第二天晚上，当父母在厨房忙着做饭时，我们摆好了桌子。根据“Usually people who work far away return home the day before the festival.”和“The...night, while the parents are busy cooking in the kitchen”以及备选词可知，儿女们会在中秋节的前一天回家，第二天会一起过节，following“接下来的”。故填following。 【76题详解】 句意：第二天晚上，当父母在厨房忙着做饭时，我们摆好了桌子。根据“while the parents are busy cooking in the kitchen, we...the table”以及备选词可知，当父母在厨房忙着做饭时，我们摆好了桌子，lay“摆放”，句子为一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。故填lay。 【77题详解】 句意：当满月出现时，我们开始吃一顿丰盛的晚餐来庆祝它。根据“As the full moon appears, we begin to celebrate it...eating a big dinner.”及备选词可知，我们通过吃一顿丰盛的晚餐来庆祝中秋节，by“通过”。故填by。 【78题详解】 句意：其中有传统的食物，如鸡，鱼和其他好东西。根据“There are all kinds of dishes.”和“...them is the traditional food, such as chicken, fish and other nice things”以及备选词可知，我们做的很多食物都是传统食品，among“在……之中”，首字母大写。故填Among。 【79题详解】 句意：还有许多美味的饮料。根据“There are many delicious drinks as...”及备选词可知，中秋节除了美食，还有饮料，as well“也”。故填well。 【80题详解】 句意：我们玩得很开心。根据“We enjoy...very much.”及备选词可知，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，主语是we，反身代词用ourselves。故填ourselves。 七、任务型阅读（共5分） 根据短文内容, 完成表格中所缺的信息。 Hugging is an extremely positive form of communication. It expresses the values of love, agreement, thanks and forgiveness（宽恕）. Research shows that hugs have more positive effects on children and adults than just some encouraging words and a smiling face. Giving our child a hug in different situations can make a world of difference in our young learner’s lives. On the first day of school, giving a hug coupled with a few calming breaths just might help your little learner overcome “The First Day Fears”. By the way, giving hugs for the first full week wouldn’t hurt either. Hugs are both inexpensive and very healthy. It’s the day of the class play and your kid is not so confident about saying a few words as a wild turkey in front of an audience. Giving a hug coupled with a few encouraging words just might help them feel more confident. Usually, bedtime is the scariest time of the day for most kids, who feel very stressed and may stay up. Giving a tight（紧紧的）hug coupled with reading their favorite stories or singing their favorite songs may help them have a good sleep. Besides, according to Intelligence Quotient Development in Children on eHow. com. “A caring and inspiring environment is always helpful in developing a child’s language skills. Make sure your child gets plenty of hugs and kisses and hears positive and encouraging words from you.” Sometimes we get caught up in teaching, parenting, providing, and protecting our children that we forget to hug them. If there’s one thing your child or student may need from you to help adapt their behavior or improve their IQ, it may just be something as simple as a hug. A positive hug could change the course of the day for you both when you least expect it. So, remember to hug your children often and put emotion behind it and really mean it! The Positive Effect of Hugs Introduction Hugging expresses positive messages, and it can ___81___ to children’s lives. ___82___ ◆Helping children ___83___. ■Giving a hug and whispering to calm the kids down. ◆Building confidence. ■Hugging with a few words of encouragement. ◆Relieving（减轻） ___84___. ■Hugging tightly and reading bedtime stories or singing their favorite songs. ◆Improving children’s language skills and IQ positively. ■Creating ___85___ with plenty of hugs, kisses and encouraging words. ■Remembering to give children a hug out of a tight schedule. Conclusion A positive hug to children can be of great benefit to both the giver and receiver. 【答案】81. make a difference 82. Advantages##Benefits 83. overcome fears 84. stress 85. a caring and inspiring environment 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了拥抱的很多优点。 【81题详解】 根据“Giving our child a hug in different situations can make a world of difference in our young learner’s lives.”可知，拥抱可以对孩子的生活产生影响，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填make a difference。 【82题详解】 根据第二段到第六段“On the first day of school...it may just be something as simple as a hug.”可知，文章中间的这几个段落都是在讲拥抱的优点，advantage“优点”，benefit“好处”，二者都是可数名词，此处不止一种优势或好处，所以使用名词复数形式。故填Advantages/Benefits。 【83题详解】 根据“On the first day of school, giving a hug coupled with a few calming breaths just might help your little learner overcome ‘The First Day Fears’.”可知，拥抱可以帮助孩子克服恐惧。故填overcome fears。 【84题详解】 根据“Usually, bedtime is the scariest time of the day for most kids...may help them have a good sleep.”可知，拥抱可以减轻压力。故填stress。 【85题详解】 根据“A caring and inspiring environment is always helpful in developing a child’s language skills. Make sure your child gets plenty of hugs and kisses and hears positive and encouraging words from you.”可知，一个体贴人的、鼓舞人心的环境对开发孩子的语言技巧是有帮助的。故填a caring and inspiring environment。 八、书面表达（共15分） 86. 吉姆是你的外国朋友，最近在学汉语，他对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣，写信向你了解中国的传统节日，请结合以下思维导图给他写封电子邮件介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。 要求：语句通顺，书写工整 ，100词左右。 Dear Jim, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lin 【答案】例文： Dear Jim, How is it going? My favourite traditional Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival and I am very glad to introduce it to you. It is on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. The festival is held to remember the great poet Qu Yuan. On that day, people have the tradition of eating zongzi. In some parts of China, people usually have dragon boat races. It is very exciting to watch the races. Besides, the Chinese people also have a short holiday during the festival. Lots of people take a trip to relax themselves. I hope that you can spend the festival with me some day! Yours, Li Lin 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据思维导图完成对传统节日的介绍，可适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题。问候对方，介绍自己最喜欢的传统节日是端午节； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍端午节的时间、意义、传统食物以及传统活动等； 第三步，书写结语。希望对方将来能和自己一起过端午节。 [亮点词汇] ①introduce sth to sb 向某人介绍某物 ②remember 缅怀，纪念 ③lots of 许多 ④relax oneself 放松自己 [高分句型] ①It is very exciting to watch the races.（it固定句型，其中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语） ②I hope that you can spend the festival with me some day!（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 泸州市纳溪中学集团校2024—2025学年度上期九年级学业水平测试 英 语 注意事项： 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷（选择题） 一、听力选择（共20分） 1. Who gave Mr. Marley a pair of socks? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What’s Simon’s phone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 8548 8281 B. 8458 8182. C. 8458 8281. 3. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It may be very hot. B. It may be very cloudy. C. It may be very cold. 4. What does the man dislike? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The colour of the door. B. The colour of the floor. C. The colour of the flat. 5. What does the boy need to do first? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do his homework. B. Visit his grandpa. C. Clean the house. 6. What Chinese festival does Tom like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Christmas party. B. The New Year’s party. C. The birthday party. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good luck. B. Never mind. C. Of course, I’d love to. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re fascinating. B. And so you are. C. Yes, I’d love to. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What TV program is Tara’s favorite? A. Talk shows. B. Sports games. C. Animal World. 11. Who likes the news best? A. Frank’s brother. B. Frank. C. Frank’s sister. 听一段对话，回答下列三个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What sport did the boy play last week in the sports center? A. Baseball. B. Ping-Pong. C. Volleyball. 13 How old is Lucy? A. 14. B. 15. C. 16. 14. When will Lucy and the boy go to the sports center? A. Next Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. Next Thursday. 听下面一段对话，完成三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15 Who is Jenny? A. Linda’s teacher. B. Linda’s sister. C. The man’s girlfriend. 16. Why did Jenny go to South Africa? A. To learn English. B. To go on a holiday. C. To be a volunteer teacher. 17. What is Jenny like now? A. Shy but brave. B. Active and outgoing. C. Quiet and helpful. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why does the girl feel nervous before going to Switzerland? A. Because she will go alone. B. Because she has never been abroad. C. Because she doesn’t know what she is supposed to do. 19. What should the girl do if she goes to a party there? A. Be later. B. Be earlier. C. Be on time. 20. What should the girl do if she visits a friend? A. Call first. B. Take a present with her. C. Ask other friends to go with her. 二、单项选择（共10分） 21. —I really admire Junko Tabei. She’s the first woman to succeed in climbing Mount Qomolangma no matter how difficult it is! —Me, too. Her ________ encourages me all the time, especially when I am in difficult times. A. experience B. talent C. spirit 22. —Are the keys over there ______? —No. Go and ask Anna. They may be hers. A. your B. yours C. yourself 23. Qiqi hopes ________ medicine in Sichuan University. A. studies B. studying C. to study 24. Communications ________ a lot since the invention of planes in the 20th century. A. developed B. are developed C. have developed 25. Great changes ________ in Chengdu since it hosted the 31st World University Games. A. have taken place B. took place C. take place 26. Nie Haisheng has been into space three times. All Chinese people are ________ him. A. proud of B. patient with C. popular among 27. You should be even ________ to your grandpa because he is getting older and older. A. patient B. more patient C. most patient 28. The box ________ collecting books now, but my brother ________ put his toys in it. A. is used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. is used for; used to 29. ________ Yuan longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice”, has passed away, he is forever in my mind. A. Although B. If C. Unless 30. —Could you please tell me ______? —No problem. Just go straight. It’s at the corner. A how can I get to the park B. when the park opens C. where the new park is 三、完形填空（共15分） Students learn their lessons in class. In class, ___31___ teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of ___32___. Is this the ___33___ way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is ___34___ way to learn. That is, students can ___35___ themselves. For example, if you cannot remember something ___36___ you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the ___37___. This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a(n) ___38___ thing. We can do this at any place and at any time. How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is ___39___. Read something you are _____40_____ in or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don’t _____41_____, or you want to know more about it. You can write down these questions. A _____42_____ student is usually good at asking questions. The _____43_____ is that you should answer the questions yourself _____44_____ thinking hard, by reading books, and _____45_____ by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. And you must do this all by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to succeed in your study. 31. A. students B. doctors C. workers D. teachers 32. A. playing B. thinking C. learning D. drawing 33. A. only B. second C. last D. first 34. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 35. A. ask B. teach C. study D. enjoy 36. A. when B. after C. before D. because 37. A. words B. answers C. sentences D. articles 38. A. boring B. interesting C. difficult D. easy 39. A. write B. read C. speak D. listen 40. A. interested B. excited C. surprised D. relaxed 41. A. like B. understand C. forget D. meet 42. A. kind B. bad C. stupid D. clever 43. A. fourth B. third C. second D. first 44. A. in B. by C. on D. at 45. A. sometimes B. seldom C. always D. never 四、阅读理解（共40分） A “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U. S. A. greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks “ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”the other person might think,“No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone. People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives excuses: “Someone’s at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person. When people are greeting each other or talking about an idea, they don’t say exactly that they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language. 46. When a person in the United States asks “How are you?” he or she wants to hear “________” A. How are you? B. Hello. C. I don’t know. D. Fine. 47. When a person disagrees with someone, it is polite to say “________”. A. You’re wrong. I disagree. B. I’m not sure. C. I’m sure I disagree. D. No, I disagree. 48. A polite way to finish a talk is to say “________”. A. You have to go now B. I want to hang up C. I have to go now D. I don’t want to talk any more 49. When a person says “I have to go now”“Someone’s at the door” ,the person may be ________. A. giving an excuse B. hurting someone’s feeling C. ill in bed D. asking you a question 50. The rule of the game of language is probably “________”. A. Always say what you mean B. Don’t disagree with people C. Never say exactly what you are thinking D. Be polite B Nowadays, lots of students take online classes at home. Recently, about 3,000 students from 15 schools took part in a survey about online classes. According to the survey, most students think that online classes have quite a few advantages. They can save more time compared with offline classes. Also, if students don’t understand the lessons completely, they can watch the videos over and over again. However, about 40 percent of the students don’t know how to take online classes well. Some students said it was hard to pay enough attention to study while taking online classes. This was true for Zheng Xiong, a 15-year-old student at No. 9 Middle School. He said, “I usually have classes with my classmates in the classroom. I find it boring to learn by myself at home.” Liu Yi, a student from No. 13 Middle School, thinks that he cannot control himself while having online classes. “There are no teachers watching me. Sometimes I use the phone to play games or watch short videos.” Here are some ways which can help you take online classes better. First, you should take online classes seriously. Even if the teachers are not beside you, you should have classes carefully. Next, you need to prepare well before classes. Preview the textbooks, choose a quiet place, and put away the things that have nothing to do with study. Third, you are supposed to take notes carefully and interact with your teachers actively. Don’t be afraid of asking teachers questions. Finally, you must finish the tasks carefully and hand in your homework in time after class. 51. What is the survey about? A. Online classes. B. Phones. C. Offline classes. D. Short videos. 52. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the passage? A. Parents. B. Classmates. C. Teachers. D. Students. 53. Which is TRUE for Zheng Xiong? A. He is 14 years old. B. He is from No. 13 Middle School. C. He thinks it’s boring to study at home. D. He sometimes uses the phone to play games. 54 The writer gives ________ ways to take online classes better. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. Offline classes save more time than online classes. B. Liu Yi can control himself while having online classes. C. About 1,200 surveyed students don’t know how to take online lessons well. D. Students should put away the things that have something to do with study before class. C 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“A”，错误“B”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Before the discovery of DNA information in the 1980s, fingerprint (指纹) science was the easiest way to solve serious crimes. It’s believed that each one of us has our own fingerprints. But did you know that our fingerprints could show a lot about us? According to the expert, fingerprints can show lifestyle and environment, eating habits, possible medical problems and even the job of a person. So how can we work all this out from just a simple fingerprint? Well, a fingerprint is formed when a finger touches a surface. Most fingerprints can’t be seen to the eye and require a chemical development process in order to make them shown. Besides, its use could be much wider. For example, it may be helpful in the future to doctors treating their patients. A fingerprint exam may also tell a doctor whether a patient is properly taking medicine. In the treatment of some serious illnesses, taking proper medicine is important. In the future, fingerprint science can be used by the police and help doctors keep us in the best possible health. 56. DNA information wasn’t discovered until the 1980s. 57. A person’s both looks and lifestyle can be shown by fingerprints according to the passage. 58. People can easily see all the fingerprints without the help of technology. 59. Doctors can know about patients just through a fingerprint exam. 60. In the future, fingerprint science can still make a difference in our life. D Have you noticed the waste bins in different colors on the street? Do you often put all the waste in the same bin? It’s reported by Changehun Daily that people must do waste sorting (分类) in most places in Changchun at the end of 2019. Waste sorting is a wonderful way to make good use of energy and protect the environment. But do you know how to sort the waste? Usually, people should sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Different kinds of waste should go into different bins. Wet waste means the things you don’t want but pigs can eat, mostly coming from your kitchen. Things that can be used again, such as paper, metal and glass, are recyclable waste. Harmful waste might be dangerous or cause serious pollution, like medicine and batteries (电池). And any waste that’s not wet, recyclable or harmful will go into the dry waste bin. Different countries are trying different ways to sort the waste. A university in England has a smart bin. When people drop their waste into the bin, it can tell what kind of waste it is and sort it correctly. The bin can also compress (压缩) the waste to make it smaller in size and take up less space. In South Korea, people have to separate their food waste from other kinds of waste and pay for it. The more food waste they throw away, the more they pay. In Japan, plastic bottles and their caps should go into different bins. 61. Why does the writer use two questions at the beginning of the passage? A. To lead in the topic. B. To give an example. C. To make you answer them. D. To share different ideas. 62. Which of the following should go into the harmful waste bin? A. Glass. B. Medicine. C. Paper. D. Metal. 63. What is the 2nd paragraph mainly about? A. Why people sort the waste. B. How people sort the waste. C. What waste to sort. D. Who takes part in the waste sorting. 64. What can we learn from the passage? A. People in South Korea have to pay for the harmful waste they throw away. B. All the countries around the world are doing waste sorting these days. C. Changchun has the strictest rules for waste sorting in the world. D. Waste sorting can help make the earth a better place for people to live in. 65. The text is probably taken from ________. A. a story B. a poem C. a news report D. a letter 第II卷（非选择题） 五、补全对话（共5分） 根据对话内容，选出最佳选项补全对话。 A: Hello, Jim. Where did you go on National Day? B: Hi, Lucy. ____66____ A: Wow! I’m dreaming of going to Beijing. ____67____ B: Yes, we visited Tian’anmen Square and ate Beijing roast duck. A: That’s cool! ____68____ B: It was a great city! We all had fun there. How about you? A: Oh, I just stayed in Chengdu to have my piano lessons. B: Really? ____69____ A: I started learning it eight years ago. B: That’s a long time, so you must be good at it. Why not join the music club of Tianfu No. 7 High School? It needs pianists. A: ____70____ I’ll have a try. A. Sounds great! B. I went to Beijing. C. When did you start to learn it? D. What do you think of Beijing? E. Did you have a good time there? 六、选词填空（共10分） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词只能用一次。 among following since by well myself holiday lay come together The Mid-Autumn Festival is very important in China. Chinese people usually have a three-day ____71____ during the festival. They have celebrated the festival ____72____ long long ago. A few days before the festival, people start to get ready for it. Sons and daughters will ____73____ back to their parents’ house as soon as they finish their work. Usually people who work far away return home the day before the festival. It’s a time for all the family to get ____74____. The ____75____ night, while the parents are busy cooking in the kitchen, we ____76____ the table. As the full moon appears, we begin to celebrate it ____77____ eating a big dinner. There are all kinds of dishes. ____78____ them is the traditional food, such as chicken, fish and other nice things. There are many delicious drinks as ____79____. We eat the moon cakes, enjoy the moon and talk a lot until late into the night. We enjoy ____80____ very much. 七、任务型阅读（共5分） 根据短文内容, 完成表格中所缺的信息。 Hugging is an extremely positive form of communication. It expresses the values of love, agreement, thanks and forgiveness（宽恕）. Research shows that hugs have more positive effects on children and adults than just some encouraging words and a smiling face. Giving our child a hug in different situations can make a world of difference in our young learner’s lives. On the first day of school, giving a hug coupled with a few calming breaths just might help your little learner overcome “The First Day Fears”. By the way, giving hugs for the first full week wouldn’t hurt either. Hugs are both inexpensive and very healthy. It’s the day of the class play and your kid is not so confident about saying a few words as a wild turkey in front of an audience. Giving a hug coupled with a few encouraging words just might help them feel more confident. Usually, bedtime is the scariest time of the day for most kids, who feel very stressed and may stay up. Giving a tight（紧紧的）hug coupled with reading their favorite stories or singing their favorite songs may help them have a good sleep. Besides, according to Intelligence Quotient Development in Children on eHow. com. “A caring and inspiring environment is always helpful in developing a child’s language skills. Make sure your child gets plenty of hugs and kisses and hears positive and encouraging words from you.” Sometimes we get caught up in teaching, parenting, providing, and protecting our children that we forget to hug them. If there’s one thing your child or student may need from you to help adapt their behavior or improve their IQ, it may just be something as simple as a hug. A positive hug could change the course of the day for you both when you least expect it. So, remember to hug your children often and put emotion behind it and really mean it! The Positive Effect of Hugs Introduction Hugging expresses positive messages, and it can ___81___ to children’s lives. ___82___ ◆Helping children ___83___. ■Giving a hug and whispering to calm the kids down. ◆Building confidence. ■Hugging with a few words of encouragement. ◆Relieving（减轻） ___84___. ■Hugging tightly and reading bedtime stories or singing their favorite songs. ◆Improving children’s language skills and IQ positively. ■Creating ___85___ with plenty of hugs, kisses and encouraging words. ■Remembering to give children a hug out of a tight schedule. Conclusion A positive hug to children can be of great benefit to both the giver and receiver. 八、书面表达（共15分） 86. 吉姆是你的外国朋友，最近在学汉语，他对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣，写信向你了解中国的传统节日，请结合以下思维导图给他写封电子邮件介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日。 要求：语句通顺，书写工整 ，100词左右。 Dear Jim, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Mister marley got a pair of warm socks from his son on father's day. Listen to the next question. Hello, eight, five, four, eight, eight, two, eight one. This is Simon. Hello Simon. This is sofia. Would you like to have dinner with us tonight? Hello, eight five, four, eight, eight, two, eight one. This is Simon. Hello Simon. This is so far. Would you like to have dinner with us tonight? Listen to the next question. mom, what will the weather be like tomorrow? The radio says there's a strong wind and IT may be very cold. Mom, what will the weather be like tomorrow? The radio says there's a strong wind and IT may be very cold. Listen to the next question. What do you think of the flat? Not bad, but I don't like the dark color of the floor. What do you think of the flat? Not bad, but I don't like the dark color of the floor. Listen to the next question, mike. We need to clean the house. Your grandpa is visiting us today. Sure, but I need to do my . homework first. okay? Question, what does the boy need to do first? Listen to the next question. Hi, tom. You have lived in china for several years. What's your favorite chinese festival? The spring festival is also very popular with my american friends. How do you usually celebrate IT? We usually dress up and have a big meal . together. Question, what chinese festival is tom like best? Listen to the next question. Would you like to come to the new year's party at our house? Alice. sure. I'd love to question. what does the men invite Alice for? Would you like to come to the new year's party at our house? Alice. sure. I'd love . to question . what does the men invite Alice for? Listen to the next question. Can you come to my birthday party? Listen to the next question. Would you like to go to the movies tonight? Would you like to go to the movies tonight? Listen to the next question. Hello, tera, have you finished your homework? Yes, Frank. So i'm watching T, V. To have a rest. What kind of TV programs do you like? Best terror? I like . many different programs, but talk shows are my favorites. Why do you like them? I don't think they are interesting at all. because they always make my sister and me laugh. What's your favorite program, Frank? The news, I think IT is very helpful, and I can help me learn more about the world. I completely agree with you. Do you like other programs? Yes, I also like animal world. Me too. Hello, tera, have you finished your homework? Yes, Frank. So i'm watching T, V. To have a rest. What giant of T, V programs do you like? Best terror? I like many different programs, but talk shows are my favorites. Why do you like them? I don't think they are interesting at all. because they always make my sister and me laugh. What's your favorite program. Frank? The news, I think IT is very helpful, and IT can help me learn more about the world. I completely agree with you. Do you like other programs? Yes, I also like animal world. Me too. Listen to the next question. Hello, Lucy. Have you been to the new sport center on main street? Street. not yet. Is IT good? Yes. it's great. You can do a lot of sports. I played volleyball there last week. Is IT expensive? Not really. It's two hundred dollars a year if you're under fifteen. Wow, that's good for me. I'm fourteen. Would you like . to go there with me next week? sure. I'd like to. Any day is okay. Well, what about next monday? Good idea. Let's meet after . school. See you then. Hello, Lucy. Have you been to the new sports center on main street? Not yet. Is IT good? Yes. it's great. You can do a lot of sports. I played a volleyball there . last week. Is IT expensive? Not really. It's two hundred dollars a year if you're . under fifteen. Wow, that's good for me. I'm fourteen. Would you like to go there with . me next week? sure. I'd like to. Any day is okay. Well, what about next monday? Good idea. Let's meet after school. See you then. Listen to the next . question, Linda, who is the girl in the photo? Oh, SHE is my sister Jenny. Jenny, I didn't know. SHE has long . colly here. Yes, SHE has changed a lot since he came back from south africa. South africa. Why did he go there? He . worked there as a volunteer teacher, and now he can speak Better english. What a brave girl. I remember he used to be shy . and quiet, yes, but now SHE is active and outgoing, and she's also good at telling jokes. really. What a great . change. Linda, who is the girl in . the photo? Oh, he is my sister Jenny. Jenny, I didn't know. He has long colly hair. Yes, he has changed a lot since SHE came back from . south africa. South africa. Why did he go there? SHE worked there as a volunteer teacher, and now he can speak Better english. What a brave go. I remember he used to be shy . and quiet, yes, but now he is active and outgoing, and she's also good at telling jokes. really. What a great change. Listen to the next question. I'm going to switzerland, but i'm a little nervous. Why are you nervous? Because I don't know what I am supposed to do or not to do. Take IT easy. I'm glad to tell you what you should do first. Don't be late. Being on time is very important there because they care about time. I know their watches are very famous. And then oh. and you can never visit others without calling. That's quite different in our country. We don't have to . call first. Yeah, that's the difference. Do you remember this? Yes. thank you. My pleasure. I'm going to switzerland, but i'm a little nervous. Why are you nervous? Because I don't know what I am supposed to do or not to do. Take IT easy. I'm glad to tell you what you should do first. Don't be late. Being on time is very important there because they care about time. I know their watches are very famous. And then oh. and you can never visit others without calling. That's quite different in our country. We don't have . to call first. Yeah, that's the difference. Do you remember this? Yes. thank you. my pleasure. 听力部分到此结束。