内容正文:
Grammar
Unit 7
Be wise with money
Review
“What are they talking about?”
“Why do they manage their money well?”
“What’s in their budget?”
Using some/any
If you go to the supermarket,
what will you buy?
3
2025/12/28
(1) Can I have some dinosaur juice, please?
(2) Are you going to help me collect some apples?
在表示请求、建议或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,表示“一些”多用some。
any用在肯定句中时,强调“任何一个”。
You can get any of them.
你可以得到任何一个。
请给我一些恐龙汁好吗?
你要帮我收集一些苹果吗?
Millie is talking to her mum about money management. Complete their conversation with some and any.
A1
Millie: Mum, I have (1)_______ pocket money and I want to manage it well. Can you help me?
Mum: Sure. what do you want to do with your money?
Millie:First, I want to buy (2)______ new things.
Mum: OK. What do you want to buy?
Millie: I don't have (3)______ notebooks. I need (4)______ new ones. I also want to buy (5)______ gifts for my friends.
Mum: Do you have (6)______ ideas for the rest of your money?
Millie: Maybe I can save it.
Mum: You can put it in the bank. I can help you.
Millie: Great! Thanks, Mum!
some
any
some
some
some
any
剩余的
Simon is talking to his mum before they go to the supermarket.
Mum: Let’s go to the supermarket. We need some meat, ... and also some fruit and vegetables.
Simon: OK, Mum. Please buy some bananas. They’re my favourite.
Mum: OK. Do we need any other things?
Simon: We don’t have any drinks. Can we buy some, Mum?
Mum: Sure.
Read and answer
What does Simon’s mum need to buy at the supermarket?
Does Simon want to buy any drinks? Why?
We need some meat, ... and also some fruit and vegetables.
Does Simon want to buy any drinks?
We don’t have any drinks.
Work out the rule
What do we use “some” and “any” to talk about?
We use some and any to talk about the amount of something.
We often use __________ (some, any) with positive sentences.
We often use __________ (some, any) with negative sentences and questions.
Work out
the rule!
some
any
some常用于肯定句中,any常用于否定句或疑问句中。
some和any表示“一些”,可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词。
Talk with your partner about what you usually do with your pocket money, using some and any.
A2
I usually spend some of my pocket money on books I want to read. How about you?
I like to save some of my pocket money for bigger things.
Do you ever use any of your money to buy snacks?
There be ...
Can we use “some” in questions?
在问句中,我们提出建议或请求时常用some,表示希望得到对方的肯定答复。
Can we use “any” in positive sentences?
在肯定句中,我们用any表示“任何”,后接可数名词单数或不可数名词。
You can choose any book you like.
You can buy any food you want in the mall.
Work out the rule
(1) Can I have some juice, please?
(2) Would you like some drink?
在表示请求、建议或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中,
表示“一些”多用some。
any用在肯定句中时,强调“任何一个”。
You can get any of them. 你可以得到任何一个。
请给我一些果汁好吗?
你想喝点饮料吗?
(3) Why not / Why don’t you buy some milk?
(4) What / How about buying some drinks?
I can see you any time on Monday.
我可以在星期一任何时候看见你。
这几个句子都使用了___________ 结构,表示_______________________。
Watch and say
What's in the zoo?
*__________ a snake on the rock.
*__________ two tigers.
*_________ three monkeys.
*________ a baby elephant.
Fill in the blanks.
There is
There are
There are
There is
there be …
某个地方有某物或某人
1. There are thirty students in my class.
2. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science buildings.
3. There is a map of the world in our classroom.
①There be结构—肯定句,表示某地有某人或某物:
_________________________________________
There is/are +某物/某人+地点.
系动词be的形式变化一般视其后面的名词的单复数而定。
Observe and learn
We use there be to show that something exists.
* We use _________(there is, there are) before a singular noun or an uncountable noun.
* We often use _________(there is, there are) before a plural noun.
there is
there are
Presentation
Read the dialogue
Tip: Please pay attention to words in bold
There are eight strawberries in the plate.
How many strawberries are there?
There is an eraser.
How many erasers are there?
Presentation
meat fruit banana drinks
some
What can you find?
Work in pairs
some 既可以修饰可数名词,又可以修饰不可数名词
some 多用于肯定句中
Using some
Presentation
Using any
What can you find?
Work in pairs
any 用于疑问句中和否定句中
Why we use ‘some’ in a question?
Find the answer on P85
There are lots of presents.
How many presents are there?
There is a bookshop.
How many bookshops are there?
Presentation
Using any
You can eat any snack you like.
I am free today. I can help you at any time.
Any student can play this game.
一些?
任何
Summary
some 既可以修饰可数名词,又可以修饰不可数名词。
some 常用于肯定句中;但在表建议、请求,期望别人肯定回答的疑问句中,也用some.
any常用于疑问句和否定句中,表“一些”;用于肯定句中表“任何”
Presentation
There is some pocket money in my pocket.
What’s this in your pocket?
What fruit do Simon and his mum buy from the supermarket?
They buy a watermelon, some apples, strawberries and bananas.
What else is there on the table?
There is a carton of juice on the table.
There are some potatoes on the table.
3. Is there a carton of milk on the table?
Yes, there is.
4. Are there any sweets on the table?
No, there aren’t.
Look and answer
1.—Can I have _________ milk, Mum?
—Sorry, we don’t have _________ at home now.
A.some; some B.some; any C.any; any D.any; some
2.—Could I have ________ coffee, please?
—Sure. Here you are.
A.no B.any C.some D.None
3. —What about ________ milk in your coffee?
—Yes, please. White coffee is better.
A.any B.many C.little D.some
I. 选择题
4. —Look! There ________ a lot of gifts on the desk.
—Their teacher wants to give them a surprise.
A.has B.Is C.have D.are
5.There ________ some pieces of bread on the table, but her favorite food ________ vegetables and fruit.
A.is; are B.are; is C.is; is D.are; are
6. There _____ some paper cups and four bottles of cola on the table.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
7.—Is there a swimming pool in your school?
— _____ .
A.Yes, it is B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, there is D.No, there aren’t
8.There ______ too much salt in the soup today.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
II. 将下面所给单词连成完整、通顺的句子。注意首字母大写。
1. library, are, many, there, books, the, in (.)
______________________________________
2. map, there, of, a, on, is, the, China, wall (?)
______________________________________
There are many books in the library.
Is there a map of China on the wall?
Thanks!
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