内容正文:
绝密★考试结束前“重在过程、赢在高一”
浙江省名校联合体2025学年第一学期12月份学情诊断
高一年级英语试题卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is taking part in the tennis competition?
A. The woman. B. The woman’s dad. C. The woman’s friend.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Dad, can you believe that Jane is taking part in a tennis competition?
M: Your best friend? I remember that she was not good at playing tennis.
W: Yes. This is her first competition. Other friends and I will go to watch it.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the woman do first?
A. Pick up the man. B. Visit some shops. C. Take a piano lesson.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I have a piano lesson after school today. I need to practice some songs for the Christmas concert.
W: Okay. I’ll do my Christmas shopping before I pick you up then.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What advice does the woman give to the man?
A. Eating healthier. B. Exercising more. C. Getting enough sleep.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I have already done a lot of exercise and got enough sleep, but it doesn’t seem to help much with losing weight.
W: Diet is the most important thing. You should eat more vegetables and less chocolate.
M: You’re right.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did the speaker get on the train?
A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 3:15 p.m. C. At 3:30 p.m.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Let’s sit here by the window. I’m so glad this 3:00 p.m. train is 15 minutes late.
M: Yeah, or we would have missed it. We won’t get to Hereford at 3:30 p.m. anymore, though.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which sports game is the man watching now?
A. A football game. B. A volleyball game. C. A basketball game.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Having a TV to watch sports games on is great. I watched a volleyball match that took place in Australia yesterday.
W: That sounds great! But can we watch the football game today?
M: Sure. It’s on after the basketball game, which is nearly finished.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does the man think of classical music?
A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s popular. C. It’s boring.
7. Which instrument does the woman play?
A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The piano.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: I love this song, and the violin in it is so beautiful.
M: I agree. However, many people find classical music boring, and they prefer popular pop music.
W: Really? I love classical songs.
M: So do I. It sounds so pretty and so lovely. I wish I could play the violin.
W: Me too. I’ve had guitar lessons since I was six, but never the violin.
M: My mom was an amazing pianist, and she taught me how to play the piano.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How much is the top?
A. £20. B. £17. C. £15.
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Salesman and customer.
10. What is the woman probably buying for herself?
A. A hat. B. A scarf. C. A pair of gloves.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Look at this top. The price has been dropped from £17 to £15!
W: That’s great. It will go lovely with those gloves.
M: True, I’ll get them too. The gloves are only £5, which is quite a good price for this shop. I’ll pay for these two things now.
W: Wait, we still need to buy a present for Dad.
M: Oh yes. What about that hat? He always says he needs one.
W: Good idea. I’ll buy the hat since you bought Mom’s present last year.
M: All right. Are you getting anything?
W: I’ll just get Dad’s hat, and that white scarf I like.
M: Great. Let’s go and pay.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What will the new team focus on?
A. Developing new markets.
B. Making product strategies.
C. Improving customer experience.
12. How can the man sign up for the team?
A. By sending an email to the woman.
B. By talking with the woman face to face.
C. By filling in an online form about his skills.
13. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?
A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Excited.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m excited to announce that we’re forming a new team! The team will create a new app for our customers, to provide a more convenient user experience.
M: Is this going to influence our jobs? Will some of us be out of work?
W: No. No one is being replaced.
M: Who will be part of this team?
W: We’ll pick five people who have a mix of skills, like design, computing, and marketing.
M: How can we join?
W: If you’re interested, send me an email by Friday, telling me why you’d be a good fit.
M: Will the team only work in the office?
W: You need to work in the office for at least three days a week, and you can choose to work from home or in the office for the rest.
M: Do we have to interview for the team? Interviews make me quite anxious.
W: You will have to attend an interview, but don’t worry about it.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a forest. B. In a TV station. C. In a photo studio.
15. What kind of photos does Sarah take mostly?
A. People. B. Nature. C. Sports.
16. Where did Sarah take her favorite photo?
A. In Kenya. B. In Alaska. C. In Scotland.
17. What is Sarah’s advice for people to be photographers?
A. Having expensive equipment.
B. Learning different skills.
C. Practicing much more.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Thank you for joining me here today! Can you tell us a little about yourself?
W: I’m Sarah, and I’ve been a professional photographer for ten years.
M: I know this is one of your favorite locations for taking photos.
W: That’s right. This forest is filled with nature and wildlife.
M: What made you choose this field of photography? Why not sports or people?
W: I’ve always loved being outdoors. And I want to show people how wonderful nature is.
M: Do you have a favorite photo you’ve taken? I saw one of your photos taken in Kenya. It looked amazing!
W: I do like that one. However, nothing could compare to the photo of a mother bear with her children I took in Alaska. Although it took me three hours, it was worth it. I’d love to get a picture of a special kind of bird in Scotland, but they’re so hard to find.
M: Do you have advice for someone who wants to become a photographer?
W: Practice a lot. You don’t need expensive equipment to start.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What is the main topic of the talk?
A. The history of Chatsworth House.
B. The gardens at Chatsworth House.
C. The artworks in Chatsworth House.
19. What is Chatsworth House used as today?
A. A school. B. A private home. C. A tourist attraction.
20. Who lives at Chatsworth House now?
A. The Leche family. B. The Austen family. C. The Cavendish family.
【答案】18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Chatsworth House is one of England’s most famous houses. It’s located in Derbyshire, within the Peak District National Park. In the 15th century, this land was acquired by the Leche family. In 1549, they sold all their rights in the area to Sir William Cavendish. The house was built by Sir William Cavendish and his wife, Bess of Hardwick. The Cavendish family’s influence and wealth grew over time. Throughout the years, the house has been rebuilt and improved by the family. In 1939, 250 students arrived from North Wales, and Chatsworth House became their school until 1946. Today, Chatsworth House is popular with visitors. It’s known for its art, gardens, and history. It has been used in many films over the years, including Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice. The Cavendish family still live there, but parts of the house and grounds are open to the public.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
BEST DRAMA SHOW OF DECEMBER FOR KIDS
Hello Dolly
Imelda Staunton returns to the West End for the classic musical “Hello Dolly”. The story follows the activities of Dolly Gallagher Levi as she sets up marriages in 1890s New York City. Kids will be excited by the colourful sets and costumes, while older teens who may be Harry Potter fans will love seeing Dolores Umbridge, also known as Imelda Staunton.
Age: 4+
Date: 11th December-14th December 2025
Venue: London Palladium
The Secret Garden
It is a musical based on the classic novel about Mary Lennox, a girl who discovers a hidden garden and a new sense of hope and family. Kids will be drawn in by the wonderful setting and the heartwarming story, while teens will value the themes of healing and growth.
Age: 10+
Date: 24th December 2025
Venue: Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre
Babies
Year 11 students are in for a wild ride! This term, it’s about babies. These plastic simulator dolls are here to teach the teens a thing or two about responsibility. Over one week, beliefs and minds are changed! Kids will love the comedy of watching teens deal with “parenthood.”
Age: 11+
Date: Until 14th December 2025
Venue: The Other Palace-Main Theatre
Hamilton
Hamilton is based on the life story of American politician Alexander Hamilton, whose ambition led him to an American war hero and George Washington’s right-hand man. This musical offers a mix of hip-hop, jazz, and R&B, which is perfect for kids who want to feel inspired.
Age: 10+
Date: 29th December 2025
Venue: Victoria Palace Theatre
21. Which of the following does a Harry Potter actress perform in?
A. Hamilton B. Babies
C. Hello Dolly D. The Secret Garden
22. What do we know about The Secret Garden?
A. It will be shown till next year.
B. It is based on a well-known film.
C. It is a great choice for a 13-year-old.
D. It teaches teens to get along with their parents.
23. Where can teens enjoy mixed types of music?
A. London Palladium.
B. Victoria Palace Theatre.
C. The Other Palace-Main Theatre.
D. Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre.
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了12月适合儿童观看的四部戏剧,介绍了各剧目的内容、适宜年龄、演出时间和地点。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Hello Dolly部分中的“Kids will be excited by the colourful sets and costumes, while older teens who may be Harry Potter fans will love seeing Dolores Umbridge, also known as Imelda Staunton.(孩子们会为剧中色彩绚丽的舞台布景与戏服而兴奋不已;而对于那些身为《哈利・波特》粉丝的年长青少年来说,能看到饰演Dolores Umbridge的演员Imelda Staunton登台,想必也会欣喜万分)”可知,Imelda Staunton是《哈利・波特》中Dolores Umbridge的扮演者,而她参演的剧目正是《你好,多莉》。故选C。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章The Secret Garden部分中的“Age: 10+(适宜年龄:10岁及以上)”可知,这部音乐剧的适宜年龄为10岁及以上,13岁的孩子正处于这个年龄段,因此它是很合适的选择。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Hamilton部分中的“This musical offers a mix of hip-hop, jazz, and R&B, which is perfect for kids who want to feel inspired.(这部音乐剧融合了嘻哈、爵士以及节奏蓝调等多种音乐风格,非常适合想要从中汲取力量、获得启发的孩子们)”可知,融合了多种音乐风格的剧目是《汉密尔顿》,其演出地点为维多利亚宫殿剧院。故选B。
B
Since childhood, fried chicken had been my favorite food for some twenty years. I would have it at least three times a week, whether it was from a fast-food joint, a local diner, or even homemade. I planned my outings around places that served delicious fried chicken. There were times when I tried to cut back on it, especially when I started to gain some weight, but I always ended up giving in to my desire within a few days.
This year, a series of events changed my relationship with fried chicken forever. I began experiencing frequent stomachaches. Doctors couldn’t directly link these problems to fried chicken, but I noticed that every time I ate it, my discomfort worsened. Additionally, I started to realize that the once-mouthwatering smell and taste now left a heavy, greasy feeling in my mouth that I couldn’t ignore. One evening, after finishing a large bucket of fried chicken, I felt so sick that I couldn’t sleep well all night. That was the turning point. I decided that it was time to quit.
Why was it so hard to let go before? Is there really something addictive in fried chicken? While there’s no official “fried chicken addiction” listed in medical books, experts point out factors that could contribute to its allure. Dr. Johnson from a nutrition research center mentions two main elements: the high-fat content and the combination of spices, which makes us feel good and makes us want more. Gradually this circle becomes habitual over time.
Now, I’m on Day 35 of my “fried-chicken-free” journey. The first week was hard. I had strong desire and even felt a bit down at times. But as the days passed, I started to feel better. My stomach problems became less frequent, and I even noticed that I had more energy. I’m really proud of myself for breaking this long-standing habit. If I can overcome my love for fried chicken, I believe I can overcome any other challenging habit in my life.
24. What can we know about the author from Paragraph 1?
A. The author ate fried chicken occasionally.
B. The author had a deep and long-lasting love for fried chicken.
C. The author never worried about the health risks of eating fried chicken.
D. The author successfully reduced the intake of fried chicken several times.
25. What led the author to give up fried chicken?
A. A doctor’s direct warning about health.
B. The advice on a healthier diet from a friend.
C. A newfound dislike for the smell of chicken.
D. Health problems and an unpleasant feeling after eating.
26. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “allure” in Paragraph 3?
A. attraction B. combination
C. production D. appreciation
27. How does the author feel about giving up fried chicken?
A. Satisfied. B. Confused.
C. Annoyed. D. Impressed.
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者对炸鸡的喜爱,以及由于健康问题和不良感受而决定戒掉炸鸡,并成功坚持了35天的经历。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Since childhood, fried chicken had been my favorite food for some twenty years. I would have it at least three times a week, whether it was from a fast-food joint, a local diner, or even homemade. I planned my outings around places that served delicious fried chicken. (从孩提时代起,炸鸡就是我二十多年来最喜欢的食物。我每周至少会吃三次,不管是来自快餐店、当地餐馆,甚至是自家做的。我计划我的外出活动都是围绕那些提供美味炸鸡的地方。)”可知,作者对炸鸡有着深厚且持久的喜爱。故选B项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“I began experiencing frequent stomachaches. Doctors couldn’t directly link these problems to fried chicken, but I noticed that every time I ate it, my discomfort worsened. Additionally, I started to realize that the once-mouthwatering smell and taste now left a heavy, greasy feeling in my mouth that I couldn’t ignore. One evening, after finishing a large bucket of fried chicken, I felt so sick that I couldn’t sleep well all night. That was the turning point. I decided that it was time to quit. (我开始频繁胃痛。医生们无法直接将这些健康问题与炸鸡联系起来,但我注意到每次吃炸鸡,我的不适感都会加重。此外,我开始意识到,曾经让我垂涎欲滴的气味和口感,如今会在嘴里留下一种浓重的油腻感,让人无法忽视。一天晚上,吃完一大桶炸鸡后,我感到非常恶心,整晚都睡不好觉。那就是转折点。我决定是时候戒掉了。)”可知,健康问题和吃炸鸡后的不适感让作者决定放弃炸鸡。故选D项。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句“While there’s no official “fried chicken addiction” listed in medical books, experts point out factors that could contribute to its allure. (虽然医学书籍中没有官方列出的“炸鸡成瘾”,但专家指出了一些可能导致allure的因素。)”以及后文“Dr. Johnson from a nutrition research center mentions two main elements: the high-fat content and the combination of spices, which makes us feel good and makes us want more. (来自营养研究中心的约翰逊博士提到了两个主要因素:高脂肪含量和香料的组合,这让我们感觉良好,并让我们想要更多。)”可知,约翰逊博士提到的两个主要因素,即高脂肪含量和香料的组合,会让我们感觉良好并想要更多,这是导致我们喜欢炸鸡的因素,由此可推知,allure意为“吸引力”,与attraction意思相近。故选A项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now, I’m on Day 35 of my “fried-chicken-free” journey. The first week was hard. I had strong desire and even felt a bit down at times. But as the days passed, I started to feel better. My stomach problems became less frequent, and I even noticed that I had more energy. I’m really proud of myself for breaking this long-standing habit. (现在,我已经坚持了35天不吃炸鸡了。第一周很艰难。我有强烈的欲望,有时甚至感到有点沮丧。但随着日子一天天过去,我开始感觉好多了。我的胃病不那么频繁了,我甚至注意到我有了更多的精力。我为打破这个长期的习惯而感到自豪。)”可知,作者对于戒掉炸鸡感到满意。故选A项。
C
When Jewel opened at Singapore’s Changi Airport six years ago, its greenery and waterfalls amazed everyone. The already world-famous airport was transforming (转换) itself into a destination for visitors. However, turning an airport into a destination is hard, especially while respecting local culture. The key is to make these global gateways local.
New airport terminals (机场航站楼) make every effort to highlight their locations. The architecture is often inspired by nearby mountains or the beach. Popular local cafes and shops are moving into the terminal. And everything is often locally themed. Yantai Penglai International Airport in China features curves and materials that “echo (呼应) the nature all around the structure”.
San Francisco International Airport (SFO) expanded the concept of local design across the entire Harvey Milk Terminal 1. Doug Yakel, a public information officer at SFO, explains that even if travelers aren’t going into the city, they can briefly experience what San Francisco and the Bay Area represent. He highlights the local-themed concessions, art, and quiet areas with chaise lounges.
Turning the airport into a destination takes the idea of a local one-stop further. Portland International Airport (PDX) first achieved this in the late 1980s, when it opened the Oregon Market shopping mall. Over the years, the hallway hosted many local brands that were popular even with non-travelers until it closed in 2019 for a new terminal. ZGF architects designed the terminal to mimic a walk in the forest, with open views that highlight Portland’s natural surroundings. While PDX lacks exact data on non-traveler visits, short-term parking receipts (停车收据) have risen since the terminal’s August 2024 opening.
Like others, Denver International Airport is trying to copy at least some of Changi’s success. But whether its remote location — 20 miles from downtown can attract locals remains an open question.
28. Why does the author mention Yantai Penglai International Airport?
A. To compare it with Changi Airport in terms of popularity.
B. To show how airports use local natural features in their design.
C. To explain why Chinese airports are more modern than others.
D. To tell the importance of international cooperation in design.
29. What does the increase in short-term parking receipts at PDX suggest?
A. The new terminal has caused traffic jams.
B. The airport is attracting more local visitors.
C. The parking fees at the airport have gone up.
D. More travelers are choosing to drive to the airport.
30. What can be inferred about Denver International Airport?
A. Its local people have a strong passion for its change.
B. Its plan is to shift the terminal closer to Changi Airport.
C. Its far-from-town site may lessen its appeal to nearby locals.
D. Its yearly visitor number has already gone beyond Changi’s footfall.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. Why International Airports are promoting tourism
B. Why airports are making themselves destinations for visitors
C. How airport terminals are making attempts to stress their locations
D. How airports are changing themselves into destinations for visitors
【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了机场如何通过融入当地特色,将自己转变为游客目的地,介绍了多个机场的具体做法及成效。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“New airport terminals (机场航站楼) make every effort to highlight their locations. The architecture is often inspired by nearby mountains or the beach. Popular local cafes and shops are moving into the terminal. And everything is often locally themed. Yantai Penglai International Airport in China features curves and materials that “echo (呼应) the nature all around the structure”. (新的机场航站楼尽一切努力突出其地理位置。建筑风格常常受到附近山脉或海滩的启发。当地受欢迎的咖啡馆和商店纷纷进驻航站楼。而且,所有东西通常都带有当地特色。中国烟台蓬莱国际机场的曲线和材料“与建筑周围的自然环境相呼应”。)”可知,作者提到烟台蓬莱国际机场是为了说明机场如何利用当地的自然特征进行设计,呼应了前文提到的机场设计融入当地特色的主题。故选B项。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“While PDX lacks exact data on non-traveler visits, short-term parking receipts (停车收据) have risen since the terminal’s August 2024 opening. (虽然PDX缺乏关于非旅行者访问的确切数据,但自2024年8月航站楼开放以来,短期停车收据有所增加。)”可知,自新航站楼开放以来,短期停车收据有所增加,由此可推知,这表明机场吸引了更多的当地游客前来参观,导致停车需求增加。故选B项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Like others, Denver International Airport is trying to copy at least some of Changi’s success. But whether its remote location — 20 miles from downtown can attract locals remains an open question. (和其他机场一样,丹佛国际机场也试图至少复制一些樟宜机场的成功经验。但是,它距离市中心20英里的偏远位置能否吸引当地人,仍是一个悬而未决的问题。)”可知,丹佛国际机场距离市中心较远,这可能会降低其对当地人的吸引力,因此其能否吸引当地人仍是一个未知数。故选C项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“When Jewel opened at Singapore’s Changi Airport six years ago, its greenery and waterfalls amazed everyone. The already world-famous airport was transforming (转换) itself into a destination for visitors. However, turning an airport into a destination is hard, especially while respecting local culture. The key is to make these global gateways local. (六年前,当Jewel在新加坡樟宜机场开业时,它的绿色植物和瀑布让每个人都惊叹不已。这个已经闻名世界的机场正在把自己变成一个游客目的地。然而,将机场转变为游客目的地并非易事,尤其是在尊重当地文化的同时。关键是要让这些全球门户变得本地化。)”以及全文内容可知,文章主要讲述了机场如何通过融入当地特色,将自己转变为游客目的地,介绍了多个机场的具体做法及成效。故选D项。
D
A new study shows that sound is an important, yet often undervalued part of how skateboarders connect with the activity. Skateboarders not only see their environment but also feel and hear it. Photos and videos may show the amazing moves, but they don’t express the whole experience.
The sounds from the city surfaces — the “skate sound” — are a key part of the skateboarding experience. These sounds enable skateboarders to check the success of their moves, test if surfaces are suitable for skating, and send messages to others around them.
However, the study introduces an interesting idea — the “skate sound paradox (矛盾)”. Skateboarders are aware of the troubling nature of the noise they produce and change their behavior accordingly in certain situations to make less noise. Skateboarders describe the sound of the sport as both unpleasant and pleasant.
Researchers from the University of Exeter carried out interviews with 58 adult skateboarders aged between 19 and 51 from different places and experience levels. They found that the skate sound made people feel included, especially those who might feel left out of more traditional and regular sports. Interestingly, most skateboarders were against the idea of listening to music through headphones while skateboarding, viewing it as unfriendly. The sport is considered a social activity, and wearing headphones breaks the connection with the group and the overall experience.
However, those who chose to listen to music through headphones while skateboarding had their reasons. Music helped with focus for some skateboarders, while headphones served as a social barrier (障碍) for others, offering them more confidence.
The study shows that the skateboard is not just a toy or sports object but an “ear under the feet”. Next time you hear the sounds of wheels and the board hitting the ground, think about what skateboarders are listening to. They’re not simply making noise. Skateboarders are learning through their senses, connecting with their friends, and perhaps, finding unusual peace in a noisy world.
32. What does the new study focus on?
A. The health benefits of skateboarding practice.
B. The social connections between skateboarders.
C. The influence of skateboarding on city culture.
D. The role of sound in skateboarding experiences.
33. How do skateboarders behave according to the “skate sound paradox”?
A. Valuing yet trying to control the sound.
B. Paying attention to some simple moves.
C. Staying away from noisy skating areas.
D. Lowering the noise through a group effort.
34. What did the findings from the interviews show about the skate sound?
A. It does harm to hearing ability.
B. It creates a sense of belonging.
C. It raises skateboarders’ confidence.
D. It fits well with background music.
35. What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph?
A. Realize the danger of skateboarding.
B. Respect skateboarders’ regular training habits.
C. Find peace in freestyle skateboarding in the noisy world.
D. Recognize the importance of the skate sounds to skateboarders.
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了一项新研究聚焦于声音在滑板体验中的重要角色。文章介绍了滑板声音的关键作用、“滑板声音矛盾”现象、以及通过访谈发现滑板声音能创造归属感,最后建议人们认识滑板声音对滑板手的价值。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A new study shows that sound is an important, yet often undervalued part of how skateboarders connect with the activity.(一项新研究表明,声音是滑板手与这项活动连接的一个重要但常被低估的部分。)”可知,该研究的焦点是声音在滑板体验中的作用。选项D“The role of sound in skateboarding experiences.(声音在滑板体验中的角色。)”与此直接对应。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Skateboarders are aware of the troubling nature of the noise they produce and change their behavior accordingly in certain situations to make less noise.(滑板手意识到他们产生的噪音的麻烦性质,并在某些情况下相应地改变行为以减少噪音。)”可知,滑板手认识到噪音问题并试图控制它;结合前文强调声音是体验的关键部分,可推断他们既重视声音又努力减少噪音。选项A“Valuing yet trying to control the sound.(重视但试图控制声音。)”准确概括了这种行为。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“They found that the skate sound made people feel included, especially those who might feel left out of more traditional and regular sports.(他们发现滑板声音让人们感到被包容,尤其是那些可能感到被排除在更传统和常规运动之外的人。)”可知,访谈发现滑板声音能创造一种包容感或归属感。选项B“It creates a sense of belonging.(它创造了一种归属感。)”与此一致。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Next time you hear the sounds of wheels and the board hitting the ground, think about what skateboarders are listening to.(下次当你听到轮子和板撞击地面的声音时,想想滑板手在听什么。)”并结合前文对滑板声音重要性的阐述,可推断作者建议人们认识到这些声音对滑板手的意义。选项D“Recognize the importance of the skate sounds to skateboarders.(认识到滑板声音对滑板手的重要性。)”是对作者建议的合理推断。故选D。
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Get Better Sleep
We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping, yet it is often one of the first things we leave behind when life gets busy. ____36____. By making a few conscious changes to your daily routine and nighttime habits, you can transform your sleep quality and your overall well-being.
Maintain a Consistent Schedule
A consistent schedule is beneficial to your bodily health. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. ____37____. Over time, this consistency strengthens your body’s sleep-wake cycle, making it easier to fall asleep and wake up naturally.
Create a Relaxing Bedtime ritual
A calming routine in the 30-60 minutes before bed signals to your body that it’s time to have a rest. ____38____. Avoid stressful activities or exciting screen time, which can have the opposite effect. Consistency is key to making this ritual effective.
Better Your Sleep Environment
Your bedroom should be a suitable place for sleep. Ensure it is cool, quiet, and dark. Consider using blackout curtains, an eye mask, or a white noise machine to block disruptions. ____39____. If your bedding is old or uncomfortable, investing in new ones can make a world of difference.
Be Mindful of Food and Drink
What you consume can interfere with your sleep. Avoid large meals, caffeine, and nicotine close to bedtime. While alcohol might make you feel sleepy initially, it can disrupt your sleep cycle later in the night. ____40____.
With patience and these strategies, you can train yourself for better sleep. Remember, improving sleep is often a process, so be patient with yourself as you adopt these new habits.
A. Also, pay attention to the quality of your bedding.
B. This helps your internal body clock work properly.
C. A light snack is okay, but a heavy meal can cause discomfort.
D. Physical activity during the day can promote better sleep at night.
E. Therefore, you should use your bed for activities like working or eating.
F. However, prioritizing (优先考虑) sleep is crucial for both physical and mental health.
G. This could include reading a book, taking a warm bath, or listening to calming music.
【答案】36. F 37. B 38. G 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍改善睡眠质量的方法,包括保持规律作息、打造睡前舒缓流程、优化睡眠环境和关注睡前饮食这四个方面。
【36题详解】
由上文“We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping, yet it is often one of the first things we leave behind when life gets busy.(我们一生中约有三分之一的时间在睡觉,但生活忙碌时,睡眠往往是我们最先舍弃的事情之一。)”和下文“By making a few conscious changes to your daily routine and nighttime habits, you can transform your sleep quality and your overall well-being.(通过有意识地调整日常作息和夜间习惯,你可以改善睡眠质量和整体健康状况。)”可知,空格处需强调睡眠的重要性,承上启下。F项“However, prioritizing (优先考虑) sleep is crucial for both physical and mental health.(然而,优先保证睡眠对身心健康都至关重要。)”符合语境,“However”与前文“舍弃睡眠”形成转折,“crucial for both physical and mental health”引出下文改善睡眠的建议,逻辑连贯。故选F项。
【37题详解】
由上文“Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends.(尽量每天在同一时间上床睡觉、起床,即使是周末也不例外。)”和下文“Over time, this consistency strengthens your body’s sleep-wake cycle, making it easier to fall asleep and wake up naturally.(久而久之,这种规律性会强化人体的睡眠 — 觉醒周期,让人更容易入睡和自然醒来。)”可知,空格处需说明规律作息的直接作用。B项“This helps your internal body clock work properly.(这有助于体内生物钟正常运转。)”符合语境,“This”指代上文的规律作息,“helps your internal body clock work properly”衔接下文“强化睡眠 — 觉醒周期”的内容,逻辑清晰。故选B项。
【38题详解】
由上文“A calming routine in the 30-60 minutes before bed signals to your body that it’s time to have a rest.(睡前30-60分钟的舒缓流程会向身体发出休息的信号。)” 和下文 “Avoid stressful activities or exciting screen time, which can have the opposite effect.(避免进行压力大的活动或看令人兴奋的电子屏幕,这些会起到相反的作用。)”可知,空格处需列举睡前舒缓流程的具体例子。G项“This could include reading a book, taking a warm bath, or listening to calming music.(这可以包括读书、洗个热水澡或听舒缓的音乐。)”符合语境,“This”指代上文的“calming routine”,列举的活动均符合“舒缓”的特点,衔接自然。故选G项。
【39题详解】
由上文“Ensure it is cool, quiet, and dark. Consider using blackout curtains, an eye mask, or a white noise machine to block disruptions.(确保卧室凉爽、安静、黑暗。可以考虑使用遮光窗帘、眼罩或白噪音机来隔绝干扰。)”和下文“If your bedding is old or uncomfortable, investing in new ones can make a world of difference.(如果你的床上用品老旧或不舒服,换新的会带来极大的改善。)”可知,空格处需衔接“睡眠环境”和“床上用品”,引出下文话题。A项“Also, pay attention to the quality of your bedding.(此外,还要注意床上用品的质量。)”符合语境,“Also”承接上文改善睡眠环境的建议,“quality of your bedding”引出下文更换床上用品的内容,承上启下。故选A项。
【40题详解】
由上文“What you consume can interfere with your sleep. Avoid large meals, caffeine, and nicotine close to bedtime. While alcohol might make you feel sleepy initially, it can disrupt your sleep cycle later in the night.(饮食会影响睡眠。睡前要避免大餐、咖啡因和尼古丁。虽然酒精可能会让你很快犯困,但它会在夜间扰乱你的睡眠周期。)”可知,空格处需补充饮食对睡眠的影响,保持话题一致。C项“A light snack is okay, but a heavy meal can cause discomfort.(吃点小零食是可以的,但大餐会引起不适。)”符合语境,该句承接前文 的建议,进一步说明饮食与睡眠的关系,逻辑连贯。故选C项。
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, my grandfather suggested I spend a week with him, helping to restore an old community garden. I was initially hesitant, as I had no ____41____ in gardening and feared failure.
The garden was in a ____42____ state; weeds were everywhere, and the few remaining plants looked weak. On the first morning, Grandpa simply handed me a pair of gloves and said, “We start by pulling these weeds. Remember, every big change begins with a small ____43____.” I worked slowly, my back aching under the hot sun. I wanted to ____44____, but seeing my grandfather’s steady devotion kept me going. ____45____ the physical labor was tough, the mental barrier was higher. I had to constantly fight the voice in my head telling me I couldn’t ____46____ it. Grandpa noticed my ____47____. “Don’t focus on the whole garden,” he advised ____48____. “Just focus on clearing one small area at a time.”
Upon this simple advice, I changed my approach. I ____49____ looking at the seemingly impossible task and concentrated on one square meter of soil. Afterwards, I was ____50____ making progress. A local news reporter even visited, writing a wonderful article about our project. This attracted several volunteers, who brought fresh energy and ____51____.
By the week’s end, the change was ____52____. Neat rows of new seedlings stood where weeds once ruled. The community’s gratitude was immeasurable. This experience taught me that courage isn’t the absence of fear, but the decision to act ____53____ it. True strength comes from ____54____ your comfort zone and trusting the process. We all possess an inner strength; we just need to take that first step to ____55____ it.
41. A. interest B. knowledge C. experience D. idea
42. A. peaceful B. deserted C. modern D. empty
43. A. step B. accident C. event D. theory
44. A. give away B. give in C. give out D. give up
45. A. While B. Unless C. Because D. If
46. A. take B. make C. get D. do
47. A. struggle B. pain C. willingness D. puzzle
48. A. angrily B. proudly C. gently D. nervously
49. A. tried B. quitted C. continued D. kept
50. A. possibly B. suddenly C. hardly D. gradually
51. A. tools B. complaints C. money D. skills
52. A. impossible B. noticeable C. similar D. acceptable
53. A. with B. as C. despite D. like
54. A. stepping out of B. looking for C. holding onto D. thinking about
55. A. hide B. doubt C. discover D. forget
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在祖父的鼓励下,参与修复荒废社区花园的经历。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我最初很犹豫,因为我对园艺毫无兴趣,还害怕失败。A. interest兴趣;B. knowledge知识;C. experience经验;D. idea主意。“had no...”与“feared failure”构成因果关系,experience (实践经验) 最符合“restore a garden”的实际操作需求。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个花园处于一片荒芜的状态;到处都是杂草,剩下的那些植物也显得十分虚弱。A. peaceful宁静的;B. deserted荒废的;C. modern现代的;D. empty空的。根据下文的“weeds were everywhere, and the few remaining plants looked weak”可知,花园了到处都是杂草,剩下的那些植物也显得十分虚弱。所以花园处于一片荒芜的状态。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:记住,每一个大变化都始于一个小步骤。A. step步骤;B. accident事故;C. event事件;D. theory理论。根据上文的句子“We start by pulling these weeds.”可知,此处指的是“步骤”,如拔草是园艺种植的第一步。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我本想放弃的,但看到祖父那坚定不移的付出精神一直激励着我坚持下去。A. give away泄露;B. give in屈服;C. give out分发;D. give up放弃。根据上文的“my back aching under the hot sun”可知,因为背疼,所以作者肯定是想放弃。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:尽管体力上的劳动很辛苦,但精神上的障碍却更为艰巨。A. While尽管;B. Unless除非;C. Because因为;D. If如果。“the physical labor was tough”与“the mental barrier was higher”对比转折关系,所以用“While”引导让步状语从句。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不得不一直与脑海中那个否定我的想法的“声音”作斗争,它一直对我说:“你做不到的。”A. take拿;B. make制作;成功;C. get得到;D. do做。make it“成功”是固定搭配。选B项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:祖父注意到我的挣扎。A. struggle挣扎;B. pain疼痛;C. willingness意愿;D. puzzle困惑。根据上文的“I had to constantly fight the voice in my head telling me I couldn’t 6 it.”可知,作者要与脑海中否定自己的声音作斗争,祖父肯定看到作者的“挣扎”,所以下文才给作者提建议。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:“别把注意力集中在整个花园上,”他温和地建议道,“只需一次清理一小块区域就行。”A. angrily愤怒地;B. proudly自豪地;C. gently温和地;D. nervously紧张地。长辈指导晚辈应用gently符合常理。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不再去理会那看似无法完成的任务,而是将注意力集中在了那一平方米的土壤上。A. tried尝试;B. quitted停止;C. continued继续;D. kept保持。 根据上文“Don’t focus on the whole garden”和“Upon this simple advice, I changed my approach.”可知,作者不再看整个花园看似无法完成的任务,而是着眼于每个小任务。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:之后,我逐渐取得进展。A. possibly可能;B. suddenly突然;C. hardly几乎不;D. gradually逐渐。上文提到的“one square meter at a time”必然导致gradually (渐进式) 进步。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这吸引了几位志愿者,带来了新的活力与技能。A. tools工具;B. complaints抱怨;C. money金钱;D. skills技能。“fresh energy”后接并列的积极要素,skills与restore的专业性需求直接相关。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:到周末,变化显而易见。A. impossible不可能的;B. noticeable显而易见的;C. similar相似的;D. acceptable可接受的。下文的“Neat rows of new seedlings stood where weeds once ruled. (一排排整齐的新苗矗立在曾经杂草丛生的地方。)”对比原来花园的荒废状态,变化“显而易见”。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:这次经历让我明白,勇气并非意味着没有恐惧,而是在恐惧存在的情况下仍选择行动的决定。A. with带着;B. as作为;C. despite尽管;D. like像。“the decision to act”与空格后的it (代指上文的fear) 之间是让步转折关系,despite是唯一表让步的介词。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:真正的力量源自于走出舒适区,并相信这个过程。A. stepping out of走出;B. looking for寻找;C. holding onto坚持;D. thinking about思考。结合上文作者一开始因缺乏经验犹豫、过程中想放弃以及最终逐渐取得进展可知,此处指“走出舒适区”,“comfort zone”固定搭配step out of,与“trusting the process”构成成长闭环。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们都有内在力量,只需迈出第一步去发现它。A. hide隐藏;B. doubt怀疑;C. discover发现;D. forget忘记。“inner strength”需通过行动(迈出第一步) 去发现 (discover),呼应首段“fear of failure”到文末“true strength”的成长主题。故选C项。
第Ⅱ卷
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese tea art, widely ____56____ (regard) as a living expression of traditional culture, shows the harmony between nature and daily life. Its origins can trace back to the Tang Dynasty, when tea drinking developed from a daily habit into an art form, and it has developed ____57____ (significant) over the centuries, absorbing various cultural influences along the way.
The preparation of tea requires great care and attention. First, hot water ____58____ (pour) over tea leaves in a teapot. This process, ____59____ not only awakens the tea’s aroma (香味) but also cleans the leaves, is crucial for ____60____ final taste. A traditional Chinese tea set usually consists of a teapot, cups, and a tea tray, all carefully designed ____61____ (improve) the tea experience. The tea itself is then served to guests ____62____ a sign of respect, following a graceful and deliberate process.
Many people find ____63____ challenging to master the art of tea brewing, as it takes years of practice and a calm, attentive mindset. ____64____, the philosophy behind tea art — emphasizing peace and respect — _____65_____ (continue) to attract followers worldwide today, serving as a gentle reminder of mindfulness and cultural heritage in our fast-paced modern lives.
【答案】56. regarded
57. significantly
58. is poured
59. which 60. the
61. to improve
62. as 63. it
64. However
65. continues##is continuing
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍中国茶艺,视其为传统文化鲜活体现,源于唐代且不断发展,沏茶讲究多,虽难掌握,但其平和尊礼的理念风靡全球。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:被视为传统文化的鲜活体现的中国茶艺展现了自然与日常生活之间的和谐统一。此处regard与art构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。故填regarded。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意:它的起源可以追溯到唐朝时期,当时饮茶从一种日常习惯发展成为一种艺术形式,并且在数百年间有了显著的发展,其间还吸收了各种文化的影响。修饰动词develop用副词significantly。故填significantly。
【58题详解】
考查时态语态。句意:首先,将热水冲入盛有茶叶的茶壶中。主语water与谓语构成被动关系,此处陈述事实用一般现在时的被动语态,谓语用单数。故填is poured。
【59题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:这一过程不仅能唤醒茶叶的香气,还能清洁茶叶表面,对最终的茶味有着至关重要的影响。非限制性定语从句修饰指物的先行词process,从句缺少主语,用关系代词which引导从句,故填which。
【60题详解】
考查冠词。句意:这一过程不仅能唤醒茶叶的香气,还能清洁茶叶表面,对最终的茶味有着至关重要的影响。此处taste特指最终的茶味,用定冠词。故填the。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:一套传统的中式茶具通常包括一个茶壶、茶杯和一个茶托,所有这些设计都旨在提升品茶的体验。此处上文为短语(be) designed to do sth.表示“旨在做某事”。故填to improve。
【62题详解】
考查介词。句意:随后,茶会按照优雅且慎重的流程被端给宾客,以此表达敬意。此处表示“作为,按照”,后跟名词作宾语,用介词as。故填as。
【63题详解】
考查it用法。句意:许多人发现要掌握茶艺并非易事,因为这需要多年的实践以及保持平和专注的心态。此处为find it adj. to do sth.,it作形式宾语,故填it。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意:然而,茶艺所蕴含的哲学理念——强调平和与尊重——至今仍在全球范围内吸引着众多追随者,它在我们快节奏的现代生活中,以一种温和的方式提醒着人们要保持专注和关注文化传承。结合前后文语境可知为转折关系,且有逗号,故用however,首字母大写。故填However。
【65题详解】
考查时态。句意:然而,茶艺所蕴含的哲学理念——强调平和与尊重——至今仍在全球范围内吸引着众多追随者,它在我们快节奏的现代生活中,以一种温和的方式提醒着人们要保持专注和关注文化传承。此处可用一般现在时,表示陈述客观事实;或用现在进行时,表示动作目前正在发生,主语为philosophy,谓语用单数。故填continues/is continuing。
第三节:单词拼写(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首字母或者中文提示写出单词。
66. In order to keep fit, she has chosen to go on a d_______ to lose weight. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】diet##iet
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:为了保持健康,她选择节食来减肥。根据首字母d及lose weight的语境,对应的单词是名词diet;go on a diet是固定短语,意为 “节食”。故填 diet。
67. Zhejiang sent 824 a_______ to participate in the 15th National Games held in Guangzhou. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】athletes##thletes
【解析】
【详解】考查名词复数。句意:浙江派出824名运动员参加在广州举办的第十五届全运会。根据单词首字母以及句意,以及前文数词824可知,应填可数名词复数athletes。故填athletes。
68. Spanish is the o_______ language of Peru because Spain ruled the country for about 300 years. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】official##fficial
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:西班牙语是秘鲁的官方语言,因为西班牙统治了这个国家大约300年。空格处修饰language, 应为形容词作定语,结合首字母提示,用形容词official(官方的),作定语。故填official。
69. My work s_______ is pretty tight, but I still manage to spare some time to pursue my hobbies. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】schedule##chedule
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:尽管工作日程排得很满,但我仍会挤出时间培养自己的兴趣爱好。根据句意和首字母可知,此处表示“计划”为schedule作主语,由is可知,应用单数,故填schedule。
70. Han Jing would like to make a good first i_______ on her new classmates and teachers. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】impression##mpression
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:韩静想要给新同学和新老师留下一个良好的第一印象。根据单词首字母以及句意,以及上文不定冠词 a 可知,应填可数名词单数 impression。固定搭配 make a good impression on sb. 意为“给某人留下好印象”。故填 impression。
71. The car accident caused many deaths, but luckily he _______ (幸存) with minor injuries. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】survived
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:这场车祸造成许多人死亡,但他幸运地只受了轻伤。空处作谓语,动词“幸存”英文为survive。根据前句中caused可知,用一般过去时。故填survived。
72. A large number of houses were _______ (摧毁) completely in the typhoon, leaving thousands of people homeless. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】destroyed
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:一场台风导致大量房屋完全损毁,造成成千上万人无家可归。“摧毁”为动词destroy,和主语是被动关系,应用过去分词形式与were构成一般过去时的被动语态,故填destroyed。
73. Adam hopes to speak _______ (流利的) English after four-year study in this school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】fluent
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:亚当希望在这所学校学习四年后能说一口流利的英语。“English”为名词,前面应用形容词修饰,根据汉语提示“流利的”,应用形容词fluent,作定语。故填fluent。
74. Jiuzhaigou is an _______ (极其) beautiful place which attracts tourists from home and abroad. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】extremely
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意:九寨沟是一个非常美丽的地方,吸引了国内外的游客。形容词beautiful前用副词修饰。副词“极其”英文为extremely。故填extremely。
75. The little girl kept _______ (哀求) her mother to tell one more bedtime story. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】begging
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:小女孩一直央求她妈妈再讲一个睡前故事。“哀求”为动词beg,keep doing sth.固定搭配,意为“一直做某事”,故填begging。
第四节:句子翻译(共7个小题;每空1分,共15分)
76. 可以追溯到明朝的这个传统节日,每年都在山村庆祝,如今在社交媒体上引起了广泛关注。
_______ ______the Ming Dynasty, the traditional festival, celebrated annually in the mountain village, now draws a lot of attention on social media.
【答案】 ①. Dating ②. from
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词短语。“追溯到”对应的短语是date from,此处节日与date from是主动关系,用现在分词形式作状语,句首单词首字母大写。故填①Dating;②from。
77. 在郎平的尽心指导和队员的共同努力之下,这支曾经分崩离析的队伍终于在巴西赢得了奥运会金牌。
The team that once _______ ______ finally won Olympic gold in Brazil under the devoted guidance of Lang Ping and through the joint efforts of the team members.
【答案】 ①. fell ②. apart
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。结合句意“分崩离析”可知短语为fall apart,根据后文won可知为一般过去时。故填①fell;②apart。
78. 我一直对祖父在战争期间的经历极为好奇,但他似乎从来都不愿意谈论那些岁月。
I’ve always been intensely _______ ______ what my grandfather did during the war, but he never seemed willing to talk about those years.
【答案】 ①. curious ②. about
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语 。此处“对……极为好奇”对应的固定搭配是be curious about,故填①curious;②about。
79. 过去,很多人宁愿反复购买便宜的产品来降低生活成本,而不是多花钱购买高品质的东西。
In the past, a great number of people _______ ______ buy cheaper products repeatedly to reduce the living costs rather than invest in those of high quality.
【答案】 ①. preferred ②. to
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。根据句意,句中“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”用短语prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.;根据时间状语In the past可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,所以要用一般过去时。故填preferred; to。
80. 地震和随后的火灾过后,这座大城市变成了一片废墟,75%的建筑被毁,三分之二的人无家可归。
After the earthquake and the subsequent fires, the large city _______ ______ ______, with 75% of its buildings gone and two thirds of people homeless.
【答案】 ①. lay ②. in ③. ruins
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语及时态。表示“变成一片废墟”对应的固定短语是lie in ruins,句子描述的是地震和火灾后的过去状态,故lie需用过去式lay,故填①lay;②in;③ruins
81. 他沉迷于网络游戏,常常会忘记时间,不吃不喝,忽视自己的责任,这极大地影响了他的健康和人际关系。
He was so deeply _______ ______ online gaming that he would often lose track of time, skip meals and drinks, and neglect his responsibility, which affected his health and personal relationships greatly.
【答案】 ①. addicted ②. to
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词和固定搭配。根据汉语提示和空格前的was可知,“沉迷于”应该用be addicted to表示,空格前已有was,空格处用addicted to。故填addicted to。
82. 在仔细考虑了职位要求后,这位年轻人写信向这家公司申请总经理职位。
After careful consideration of the requirements of the job, the young man is writing to _______ ______ the position of general manager to the company.
【答案】 ①. apply ②. for
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语。“申请……”应该用动词短语apply for表示;根据空格前的不定式符号to可知,apply用动词原形。故填apply;for。
第四部分:应用文写作(满分15分)
83. 假如你是高一学生李华,明天你将在英语课前进行一次三分钟演讲,请结合自己的经历,准备一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1. 你如何看待挑战;
2. 在高中阶段你战胜挑战的一次具体经历;
3. 你对同学们应对挑战的建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 词左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Good morning, everyone! I’d like to share my thoughts on challenges. In my view, challenges are not obstacles but opportunities for growth.
Earlier this semester, I was struggling with math. The concepts seemed impossible to grasp, and my grades were declining. Instead of giving up, I spent extra time practicing, turned to teachers and classmates for help, and studied diligently every day. Gradually, I improved and even scored well in a recent test. This experience taught me that perseverance and support are key to overcoming challenges.
My dear classmates, please embrace challenges with a positive mindset. Believe in yourself and seek help when needed. Remember, every challenge, no matter how discouraging, is a chance for us to become better. Thank you!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的演讲稿。要求考生结合自己的经历,准备一篇演讲稿,在英语课前进行一次三分钟演讲,谈谈自己如何看待挑战。
【详解】1.词汇积累
在我看来:in my view→ from my perspective
掌握、理解:grasp→ comprehend
勤奋地:diligently→ assiduously
积极的:positive → upbeat
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Remember, every challenge, no matter how discouraging it is, is a chance for us to become better.
拓展句:Remember, every challenge, however frustrating, is a chance which we may take advantage of to become better.
【点睛】【高分句型1】This experience taught me that perseverance and support are key to overcoming challenges.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Believe in yourself and seek help when needed.(运用了when引导的状语从句的省略)
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绝密★考试结束前“重在过程、赢在高一”
浙江省名校联合体2025学年第一学期12月份学情诊断
高一年级英语试题卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is taking part in the tennis competition?
A. The woman. B. The woman’s dad. C. The woman’s friend.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What will the woman do first?
A. Pick up the man. B. Visit some shops. C. Take a piano lesson.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What advice does the woman give to the man?
A. Eating healthier. B. Exercising more. C. Getting enough sleep.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When did the speaker get on the train?
A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 3:15 p.m. C. At 3:30 p.m.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which sports game is the man watching now?
A. A football game. B. A volleyball game. C. A basketball game.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does the man think of classical music?
A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s popular. C. It’s boring.
7. Which instrument does the woman play?
A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The piano.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How much is the top?
A. £20. B. £17. C. £15.
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Salesman and customer.
10. What is the woman probably buying for herself?
A. A hat. B. A scarf. C. A pair of gloves.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What will the new team focus on?
A. Developing new markets.
B. Making product strategies.
C. Improving customer experience.
12. How can the man sign up for the team?
A. By sending an email to the woman.
B. By talking with the woman face to face.
C. By filling in an online form about his skills.
13. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?
A. Proud. B. Worried. C. Excited.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a forest. B. In a TV station. C. In a photo studio.
15. What kind of photos does Sarah take mostly?
A. People. B. Nature. C. Sports.
16. Where did Sarah take her favorite photo?
A. In Kenya. B. In Alaska. C. In Scotland.
17. What is Sarah’s advice for people to be photographers?
A. Having expensive equipment.
B. Learning different skills.
C. Practicing much more.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What is the main topic of the talk?
A. The history of Chatsworth House.
B. The gardens at Chatsworth House.
C. The artworks in Chatsworth House.
19. What is Chatsworth House used as today?
A. A school. B. A private home. C. A tourist attraction.
20. Who lives at Chatsworth House now?
A. The Leche family. B. The Austen family. C. The Cavendish family.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
BEST DRAMA SHOW OF DECEMBER FOR KIDS
Hello Dolly
Imelda Staunton returns to the West End for the classic musical “Hello Dolly”. The story follows the activities of Dolly Gallagher Levi as she sets up marriages in 1890s New York City. Kids will be excited by the colourful sets and costumes, while older teens who may be Harry Potter fans will love seeing Dolores Umbridge, also known as Imelda Staunton.
Age: 4+
Date: 11th December-14th December 2025
Venue: London Palladium
The Secret Garden
It is a musical based on the classic novel about Mary Lennox, a girl who discovers a hidden garden and a new sense of hope and family. Kids will be drawn in by the wonderful setting and the heartwarming story, while teens will value the themes of healing and growth.
Age: 10+
Date: 24th December 2025
Venue: Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre
Babies
Year 11 students are in for a wild ride! This term, it’s about babies. These plastic simulator dolls are here to teach the teens a thing or two about responsibility. Over one week, beliefs and minds are changed! Kids will love the comedy of watching teens deal with “parenthood.”
Age: 11+
Date: Until 14th December 2025
Venue: The Other Palace-Main Theatre
Hamilton
Hamilton is based on the life story of American politician Alexander Hamilton, whose ambition led him to an American war hero and George Washington’s right-hand man. This musical offers a mix of hip-hop, jazz, and R&B, which is perfect for kids who want to feel inspired.
Age: 10+
Date: 29th December 2025
Venue: Victoria Palace Theatre
21. Which of the following does a Harry Potter actress perform in?
A. Hamilton B. Babies
C. Hello Dolly D. The Secret Garden
22. What do we know about The Secret Garden?
A. It will be shown till next year.
B. It is based on a well-known film.
C. It is a great choice for a 13-year-old.
D. It teaches teens to get along with their parents.
23. Where can teens enjoy mixed types of music?
A. London Palladium.
B. Victoria Palace Theatre.
C. The Other Palace-Main Theatre.
D. Regent’s Park Open Air Theatre.
B
Since childhood, fried chicken had been my favorite food for some twenty years. I would have it at least three times a week, whether it was from a fast-food joint, a local diner, or even homemade. I planned my outings around places that served delicious fried chicken. There were times when I tried to cut back on it, especially when I started to gain some weight, but I always ended up giving in to my desire within a few days.
This year, a series of events changed my relationship with fried chicken forever. I began experiencing frequent stomachaches. Doctors couldn’t directly link these problems to fried chicken, but I noticed that every time I ate it, my discomfort worsened. Additionally, I started to realize that the once-mouthwatering smell and taste now left a heavy, greasy feeling in my mouth that I couldn’t ignore. One evening, after finishing a large bucket of fried chicken, I felt so sick that I couldn’t sleep well all night. That was the turning point. I decided that it was time to quit.
Why was it so hard to let go before? Is there really something addictive in fried chicken? While there’s no official “fried chicken addiction” listed in medical books, experts point out factors that could contribute to its allure. Dr. Johnson from a nutrition research center mentions two main elements: the high-fat content and the combination of spices, which makes us feel good and makes us want more. Gradually this circle becomes habitual over time.
Now, I’m on Day 35 of my “fried-chicken-free” journey. The first week was hard. I had strong desire and even felt a bit down at times. But as the days passed, I started to feel better. My stomach problems became less frequent, and I even noticed that I had more energy. I’m really proud of myself for breaking this long-standing habit. If I can overcome my love for fried chicken, I believe I can overcome any other challenging habit in my life.
24. What can we know about the author from Paragraph 1?
A. The author ate fried chicken occasionally.
B. The author had a deep and long-lasting love for fried chicken.
C. The author never worried about the health risks of eating fried chicken.
D. The author successfully reduced the intake of fried chicken several times.
25. What led the author to give up fried chicken?
A. A doctor’s direct warning about health.
B. The advice on a healthier diet from a friend.
C. A newfound dislike for the smell of chicken.
D. Health problems and an unpleasant feeling after eating.
26. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “allure” in Paragraph 3?
A. attraction B. combination
C. production D. appreciation
27. How does the author feel about giving up fried chicken?
A. Satisfied. B. Confused.
C. Annoyed. D. Impressed.
C
When Jewel opened at Singapore’s Changi Airport six years ago, its greenery and waterfalls amazed everyone. The already world-famous airport was transforming (转换) itself into a destination for visitors. However, turning an airport into a destination is hard, especially while respecting local culture. The key is to make these global gateways local.
New airport terminals (机场航站楼) make every effort to highlight their locations. The architecture is often inspired by nearby mountains or the beach. Popular local cafes and shops are moving into the terminal. And everything is often locally themed. Yantai Penglai International Airport in China features curves and materials that “echo (呼应) the nature all around the structure”.
San Francisco International Airport (SFO) expanded the concept of local design across the entire Harvey Milk Terminal 1. Doug Yakel, a public information officer at SFO, explains that even if travelers aren’t going into the city, they can briefly experience what San Francisco and the Bay Area represent. He highlights the local-themed concessions, art, and quiet areas with chaise lounges.
Turning the airport into a destination takes the idea of a local one-stop further. Portland International Airport (PDX) first achieved this in the late 1980s, when it opened the Oregon Market shopping mall. Over the years, the hallway hosted many local brands that were popular even with non-travelers until it closed in 2019 for a new terminal. ZGF architects designed the terminal to mimic a walk in the forest, with open views that highlight Portland’s natural surroundings. While PDX lacks exact data on non-traveler visits, short-term parking receipts (停车收据) have risen since the terminal’s August 2024 opening.
Like others, Denver International Airport is trying to copy at least some of Changi’s success. But whether its remote location — 20 miles from downtown can attract locals remains an open question.
28. Why does the author mention Yantai Penglai International Airport?
A. To compare it with Changi Airport in terms of popularity.
B. To show how airports use local natural features in their design.
C. To explain why Chinese airports are more modern than others.
D. To tell the importance of international cooperation in design.
29. What does the increase in short-term parking receipts at PDX suggest?
A. The new terminal has caused traffic jams.
B. The airport is attracting more local visitors.
C. The parking fees at the airport have gone up.
D. More travelers are choosing to drive to the airport.
30. What can be inferred about Denver International Airport?
A. Its local people have a strong passion for its change.
B. Its plan is to shift the terminal closer to Changi Airport.
C. Its far-from-town site may lessen its appeal to nearby locals.
D. Its yearly visitor number has already gone beyond Changi’s footfall.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. Why International Airports are promoting tourism
B. Why airports are making themselves destinations for visitors
C. How airport terminals are making attempts to stress their locations
D. How airports are changing themselves into destinations for visitors
D
A new study shows that sound is an important, yet often undervalued part of how skateboarders connect with the activity. Skateboarders not only see their environment but also feel and hear it. Photos and videos may show the amazing moves, but they don’t express the whole experience.
The sounds from the city surfaces — the “skate sound” — are a key part of the skateboarding experience. These sounds enable skateboarders to check the success of their moves, test if surfaces are suitable for skating, and send messages to others around them.
However, the study introduces an interesting idea — the “skate sound paradox (矛盾)”. Skateboarders are aware of the troubling nature of the noise they produce and change their behavior accordingly in certain situations to make less noise. Skateboarders describe the sound of the sport as both unpleasant and pleasant.
Researchers from the University of Exeter carried out interviews with 58 adult skateboarders aged between 19 and 51 from different places and experience levels. They found that the skate sound made people feel included, especially those who might feel left out of more traditional and regular sports. Interestingly, most skateboarders were against the idea of listening to music through headphones while skateboarding, viewing it as unfriendly. The sport is considered a social activity, and wearing headphones breaks the connection with the group and the overall experience.
However, those who chose to listen to music through headphones while skateboarding had their reasons. Music helped with focus for some skateboarders, while headphones served as a social barrier (障碍) for others, offering them more confidence.
The study shows that the skateboard is not just a toy or sports object but an “ear under the feet”. Next time you hear the sounds of wheels and the board hitting the ground, think about what skateboarders are listening to. They’re not simply making noise. Skateboarders are learning through their senses, connecting with their friends, and perhaps, finding unusual peace in a noisy world.
32. What does the new study focus on?
A. The health benefits of skateboarding practice.
B. The social connections between skateboarders.
C. The influence of skateboarding on city culture.
D. The role of sound in skateboarding experiences.
33. How do skateboarders behave according to the “skate sound paradox”?
A. Valuing yet trying to control the sound.
B. Paying attention to some simple moves.
C. Staying away from noisy skating areas.
D. Lowering the noise through a group effort.
34. What did the findings from the interviews show about the skate sound?
A. It does harm to hearing ability.
B. It creates a sense of belonging.
C. It raises skateboarders’ confidence.
D. It fits well with background music.
35. What does the author suggest people do in the last paragraph?
A. Realize the danger of skateboarding.
B. Respect skateboarders’ regular training habits.
C. Find peace in freestyle skateboarding in the noisy world.
D. Recognize the importance of the skate sounds to skateboarders.
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Get Better Sleep
We spend about one-third of our lives sleeping, yet it is often one of the first things we leave behind when life gets busy. ____36____. By making a few conscious changes to your daily routine and nighttime habits, you can transform your sleep quality and your overall well-being.
Maintain a Consistent Schedule
A consistent schedule is beneficial to your bodily health. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. ____37____. Over time, this consistency strengthens your body’s sleep-wake cycle, making it easier to fall asleep and wake up naturally.
Create a Relaxing Bedtime ritual
A calming routine in the 30-60 minutes before bed signals to your body that it’s time to have a rest. ____38____. Avoid stressful activities or exciting screen time, which can have the opposite effect. Consistency is key to making this ritual effective.
Better Your Sleep Environment
Your bedroom should be a suitable place for sleep. Ensure it is cool, quiet, and dark. Consider using blackout curtains, an eye mask, or a white noise machine to block disruptions. ____39____. If your bedding is old or uncomfortable, investing in new ones can make a world of difference.
Be Mindful of Food and Drink
What you consume can interfere with your sleep. Avoid large meals, caffeine, and nicotine close to bedtime. While alcohol might make you feel sleepy initially, it can disrupt your sleep cycle later in the night. ____40____.
With patience and these strategies, you can train yourself for better sleep. Remember, improving sleep is often a process, so be patient with yourself as you adopt these new habits.
A. Also, pay attention to the quality of your bedding.
B. This helps your internal body clock work properly.
C. A light snack is okay, but a heavy meal can cause discomfort.
D. Physical activity during the day can promote better sleep at night.
E. Therefore, you should use your bed for activities like working or eating.
F. However, prioritizing (优先考虑) sleep is crucial for both physical and mental health.
G. This could include reading a book, taking a warm bath, or listening to calming music.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, my grandfather suggested I spend a week with him, helping to restore an old community garden. I was initially hesitant, as I had no ____41____ in gardening and feared failure.
The garden was in a ____42____ state; weeds were everywhere, and the few remaining plants looked weak. On the first morning, Grandpa simply handed me a pair of gloves and said, “We start by pulling these weeds. Remember, every big change begins with a small ____43____.” I worked slowly, my back aching under the hot sun. I wanted to ____44____, but seeing my grandfather’s steady devotion kept me going. ____45____ the physical labor was tough, the mental barrier was higher. I had to constantly fight the voice in my head telling me I couldn’t ____46____ it. Grandpa noticed my ____47____. “Don’t focus on the whole garden,” he advised ____48____. “Just focus on clearing one small area at a time.”
Upon this simple advice, I changed my approach. I ____49____ looking at the seemingly impossible task and concentrated on one square meter of soil. Afterwards, I was ____50____ making progress. A local news reporter even visited, writing a wonderful article about our project. This attracted several volunteers, who brought fresh energy and ____51____.
By the week’s end, the change was ____52____. Neat rows of new seedlings stood where weeds once ruled. The community’s gratitude was immeasurable. This experience taught me that courage isn’t the absence of fear, but the decision to act ____53____ it. True strength comes from ____54____ your comfort zone and trusting the process. We all possess an inner strength; we just need to take that first step to ____55____ it.
41. A. interest B. knowledge C. experience D. idea
42. A. peaceful B. deserted C. modern D. empty
43. A. step B. accident C. event D. theory
44. A. give away B. give in C. give out D. give up
45. A. While B. Unless C. Because D. If
46. A. take B. make C. get D. do
47. A. struggle B. pain C. willingness D. puzzle
48. A. angrily B. proudly C. gently D. nervously
49. A. tried B. quitted C. continued D. kept
50. A. possibly B. suddenly C. hardly D. gradually
51. A. tools B. complaints C. money D. skills
52. A. impossible B. noticeable C. similar D. acceptable
53. A. with B. as C. despite D. like
54. A. stepping out of B. looking for C. holding onto D. thinking about
55. A. hide B. doubt C. discover D. forget
第Ⅱ卷
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese tea art, widely ____56____ (regard) as a living expression of traditional culture, shows the harmony between nature and daily life. Its origins can trace back to the Tang Dynasty, when tea drinking developed from a daily habit into an art form, and it has developed ____57____ (significant) over the centuries, absorbing various cultural influences along the way.
The preparation of tea requires great care and attention. First, hot water ____58____ (pour) over tea leaves in a teapot. This process, ____59____ not only awakens the tea’s aroma (香味) but also cleans the leaves, is crucial for ____60____ final taste. A traditional Chinese tea set usually consists of a teapot, cups, and a tea tray, all carefully designed ____61____ (improve) the tea experience. The tea itself is then served to guests ____62____ a sign of respect, following a graceful and deliberate process.
Many people find ____63____ challenging to master the art of tea brewing, as it takes years of practice and a calm, attentive mindset. ____64____, the philosophy behind tea art — emphasizing peace and respect — _____65_____ (continue) to attract followers worldwide today, serving as a gentle reminder of mindfulness and cultural heritage in our fast-paced modern lives.
第三节:单词拼写(共10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首字母或者中文提示写出单词。
66. In order to keep fit, she has chosen to go on a d_______ to lose weight. (根据首字母单词拼写)
67. Zhejiang sent 824 a_______ to participate in the 15th National Games held in Guangzhou. (根据首字母单词拼写)
68. Spanish is the o_______ language of Peru because Spain ruled the country for about 300 years. (根据首字母单词拼写)
69. My work s_______ is pretty tight, but I still manage to spare some time to pursue my hobbies. (根据首字母单词拼写)
70. Han Jing would like to make a good first i_______ on her new classmates and teachers. (根据首字母单词拼写)
71. The car accident caused many deaths, but luckily he _______ (幸存) with minor injuries. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
72. A large number of houses were _______ (摧毁) completely in the typhoon, leaving thousands of people homeless. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
73. Adam hopes to speak _______ (流利的) English after four-year study in this school. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
74. Jiuzhaigou is an _______ (极其) beautiful place which attracts tourists from home and abroad. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
75. The little girl kept _______ (哀求) her mother to tell one more bedtime story. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四节:句子翻译(共7个小题;每空1分,共15分)
76. 可以追溯到明朝的这个传统节日,每年都在山村庆祝,如今在社交媒体上引起了广泛关注。
_______ ______the Ming Dynasty, the traditional festival, celebrated annually in the mountain village, now draws a lot of attention on social media.
77. 在郎平的尽心指导和队员的共同努力之下,这支曾经分崩离析的队伍终于在巴西赢得了奥运会金牌。
The team that once _______ ______ finally won Olympic gold in Brazil under the devoted guidance of Lang Ping and through the joint efforts of the team members.
78. 我一直对祖父在战争期间的经历极为好奇,但他似乎从来都不愿意谈论那些岁月。
I’ve always been intensely _______ ______ what my grandfather did during the war, but he never seemed willing to talk about those years.
79. 过去,很多人宁愿反复购买便宜的产品来降低生活成本,而不是多花钱购买高品质的东西。
In the past, a great number of people _______ ______ buy cheaper products repeatedly to reduce the living costs rather than invest in those of high quality.
80. 地震和随后的火灾过后,这座大城市变成了一片废墟,75%的建筑被毁,三分之二的人无家可归。
After the earthquake and the subsequent fires, the large city _______ ______ ______, with 75% of its buildings gone and two thirds of people homeless.
81. 他沉迷于网络游戏,常常会忘记时间,不吃不喝,忽视自己的责任,这极大地影响了他的健康和人际关系。
He was so deeply _______ ______ online gaming that he would often lose track of time, skip meals and drinks, and neglect his responsibility, which affected his health and personal relationships greatly.
82. 在仔细考虑了职位要求后,这位年轻人写信向这家公司申请总经理职位。
After careful consideration of the requirements of the job, the young man is writing to _______ ______ the position of general manager to the company.
第四部分:应用文写作(满分15分)
83. 假如你是高一学生李华,明天你将在英语课前进行一次三分钟演讲,请结合自己的经历,准备一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1. 你如何看待挑战;
2. 在高中阶段你战胜挑战的一次具体经历;
3. 你对同学们应对挑战的建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 80 词左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
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$重在过程,赢在高一。浙江省名校联合体2025学年第一学期12月份高一年级学情诊断英语听力部分。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Dad, can you believe that jane is taking part in a tennis competition? Your best friend, I remember that he was not good at playing tennis. Yes, this is her first competition. Other friends and I will go to watch IT. Dad, can you believe that jane is taking part in a tennis competition? Your best friend? I remember that he was not good at playing tennis. Yes, this is her first competition. Other friends and I will go to watch IT. I have a piano lesson after school today. I need to practice some songs for the Christmas concert. Okay, i'll do my Christmas shopping before I pick you up then. I have a piano lesson after school today. I need to practice some songs for the Christmas concert. Okay, i'll do my Christmas shopping before I pick you up then. I have already done a lot of exercise and got enough sleep, but IT doesn't seem to help much with losing weight. Diet is the most important thing. You should eat more vegetables and less chocolate. You're right. I have already done a lot of exercise and got enough sleep, but IT doesn't seem to help much with losing weight. Diet is the most important thing. You should eat more vegetables and less chocolate. You're right. Let's sit here by the window. I'm so glad this three o'clock. B. M. Train is fifty minutes late. yeah. Or we would have missed IT. We won't get to herford at three thirty P. M. Anymore, though. Let's sit here by the window. I'm so glad this three o'clock B, M, train is fifty minutes late. Yeah, or we would have missed IT. We won't get to herford at three thirty P. M. Anymore, though. Having AT, V to watch sports games on is great. I watched a volleyball match that took place in australia yesterday. That sounds great. But can we watch the football game today? sure. It's on after the basketball game, which is nearly finished. Having AT, V to watch sports games on is great. I watched a volleyball match that took place in australia yesterday. That sounds great. But can we watch the football game today? sure. It's on after the basketball game, which is nearly finished. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I love this song, and the violin in IT is so beautiful. I agree, however, many people find classical music boring, and they prefer popular pop music. Really, I love classical songs. so do I. IT sounds so pretty and so lovely. I wish I could play the violin. Me too. I've had guitar lessons since I was six, but never the violin. My mom was an amazing pianist, and he taught me how to play the piano. I love this song, and the violin in IT is so beautiful. I agree, however, many people find classical music boring, and they prefer popular . pop music. Really, I love classical songs. so do I. IT sounds so pretty and so lovely. I wish I could play the violin. Me too. I've had guitar lessons since I was six, but never the violin. My mom was an amazing pianist, and he taught me how to play the piano. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Look at this top. The Price has been drought from seventeen pounds to fifteen pounds. That's great. IT will go lovely with . those gloves. True, i'll get them to the gloves are only five pounds, which is quite a good Price for this shop. I'll pay for these . two things now. Wait, we still need to buy a present for dad. Oh yes, what about the hat? He always says he needs one . good idea. Or buy the hat. Since you bought moms present last year. all right, are you getting anything? I'll just get dads had and that White scarf I like. Great, let's go and pay. Look at this top. The Price has been dropped from seventeen pounds to fifteen pounds. That's great. IT will go lovely with . those gloves. true. I'll get them to the gloves. Aw, only five pounds, which is quite a good Price for this shop. I'll pay for these two things. Now, wait, we still need to buy a present for dad. Oh yes. What about the hat? He always says he needs one . good idea. How buy the hat since you bought moms present last year. All right, are you getting anything . i'll just get dads had and that White scarf I like. great, let's go and pay. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm excited to nounce that we're forming a new team. The team will create a new APP for our customers to provide a more convenient user experience. Is this going to influence our jobs? Will some of us . be out of work? No, no one is being replaced. Who will be parts of this team? We'll pick five people who have a mix of skills like design, computing and marketing. How can we join? If you're . interested? Send me an email by friday telling me why you d be a good fit. Will the team only work in the office? You need to work in the office for at least three days a week, and you can choose to work from home or in the office for the rest. Do we have to interview for the team? Interviews make me quite anxious. You will have to attend an interview, but don't worry about IT. I'm excited to nounce that we're forming a new team. The team will create a new APP for our customers to provide a more convenient user experience. Is this going to influence our jobs? Will some of us speak . out of work? No, no one is being replaced. Who will be parts of this team? We'll pick five people who have a mix of skills like design, computing and marketing. How can we join? If you're . interested? Send me an email by friday telling me why you d be a good fit. Will the team only work in the office? You need to work in the office for at least three days a week, and you can choose to work from home or in the office for the rest. Do we have to interview for the team? Interviews make me quite anxious. You will have to attend an interview, but don't worry about IT. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Thank you for joining me here today. Can you tell us a little about yourself? I'm Sarah, and i've been a professional photographer for ten years. I know this is one of your favorite locations for . taking photos. That's right. This forest is filled with nature and wildlife. What made you choose? This fields of photography? Why not? Thoughts or people? I've always loved being outdoors, and I want to show people how wonderful nature is. Do you have a favorite photo you've taken? I saw one of your photos taken in kenya. IT looked amazing. I do like that one. However, nothing could compare to the photo of a mother bear with her children I took in alaska. Although IT took me three hours, IT was worth at. I'd love to get a picture of a special kind of bird in scotland, but they're so hard to find. Do you have advice for someone who wants to become a photographer? Practice a lot. You don't need expensive equipment to start. Thank you for joining me here today. Can you tell us a little about yourself? I'm Sarah, and i've been a professional photographer for ten years. I know this is one of your favorite locations for . taking photos. That's right. This forest is filled with nature and wildlife. What made you choose this fields of photography? Why not? Thoughts or people? I've always loved being outdoors, and I want to show people how wonderful nature is. Do you have a favorite photo you've taken? I saw one of your photos taken in kenya. IT looked amazing. I do like that one. However, nothing could compare to the photo of a mother bear with her children I took in alaska. Although IT took me three hours, IT was worth at. I'd love to get a picture of a special kind of bird in scotland, but they're so hard to find. Do you have advice for someone who wants to become a photographer? Practice a lot. You don't need expensive equipment to start. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Chat worth house is one of england's most famous houses. It's located in derby sha within the peak district national park in the fifteen century. This land was acquired by the ledge family. In fifteen forty nine, they sold all the rights in the area to sir William cavin dish. The house was built by the William cavin dish and his wife, best of hardware, the cavin dish. Families, influence and wealth grew over time. Throughout the years, the house has been rebuilt and improved by the family in one thousand hundred and thirty nine, two hundred and fifty students a ride from north wales, and chatsworth house became their school until nineteen forty six. Today, chatsworth house is popular with visitors. It's known for its art, gardens and history. IT has been used in many films over the years, including jane austen, pride and prejudice. The cavin dish, famous still live air, but parts of the house and grounds are open to the public chads worth house is one of england's most famous houses, is located in derby sha within the peak district national park in the fifteen century. This land was acquired by the ledge family in fifteen forty nine. They sold all the rights in the area to the William cavin dish. The house was built by the William cavin dish and his wife best of hardware, the cavin dish families influence and wealth grew over time. Throughout the years, the house has been rebuilt and improved by the family. In one hundred and thirty nine, two hundred and fifty students arrived from north whales, and chatsworth house became their school until nineteen forty six. Today, chatsworth house is popular with visitors. It's known for its art, gardens and history. IT has been used in many films over the years, including jane austen, pride, prejudice. The cavendish families still live there, but parts of the house and grounds are open to the public. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题。答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。