浙江省杭州第二中学东河校区2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

2025学年第一学期杭州二中东河校区高一年级学业诊断练习 英语试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共120分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man plan to do? A. Look for a job. B. Move to a new place. C. Rearrange the furniture. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A new book. B. A morning paper. C. An African teacher. 3. How does the woman probably feel now? A. Regretful. B. Anxious. C. Confused. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a police station. C. In a car. 5. What is the man going to do tomorrow? A. Pay the bill. B. Check the mailbox. C. Fix the gas cooker. 第二节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Steve think of his training? A. Disappointing. B. Acceptable. C. Excellent. 7. How long does Steve train each day? A. Three hours. B. Five hours. C. Ten hours. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does Mark say about live drawing? A. It’s enjoyable. B. It’s stressful. C. It’s creative. 9. What is the new thing that Mark wants to draw on? A. Magazines. B. Diaries. C. Maps. 10. Where do Mark’s inspirations come from? A. His dreams. B. His parents. C. His travels. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What position is the man interested in? A. Window cleaner. B. Shop assistant. C. Fitness coach. 12. What will be provided for the job? A. A company car. B. A smartphone. C. A video recorder. 13. What is needed to do the job? A Computer skills. B. Physical strength. C. Work experience. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What does the man do? A. He’s a receptionist. B. He’s a secretary. C. He’s a waiter. 15. Why does the man say sorry to the woman? A. He showed her the wrong way. B. There is no reservation for her. C. Her name has been misspelled. 16. What is the man’s advice for the woman? A. Come back later. B. Talk to the manager. C. Postpone the meeting. 17. What will the woman probably do next? A. Tidy up a room. B. Make a phone call. C. Go for a coffee. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Why do many birds live in the city? A. They can obtain food easily. B. They enjoy human company. C. They lost their natural habitat. 19. What does Christina find surprising? A. The birds are facing serious dangers. B. Different kinds of birds live together. C. Some birds are attracted to the poles. 20. What is Christina’s suggestion concerning the birds? A. Drive them away. B. Feed them regularly. C. Do research on them. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Every year — for more than 15 years running — Amazon editors come together and read hundreds of books. From there, they make a list of favorites, cutting it down from 60 to 40 and then finally to 20, during a heated debate in Seattle. It’s a long process where emotions run high. Below are 4 of the top 20 picks of 2023, along with quotes (引述) from the editors. Hello Beautiful by Ann Napolitano “Ann Napolitano creates a touching story that centers on the Padavano sisters, who are close to each other — until they aren’t. Hello Beautiful offers big emotions, and that’s exactly what makes it so powerful and so page-turning, which is why we named it the Best Book of 2023 So Far.” — Al Woodworth Weyward by Emilia Hart “Though divided by centuries, three women, who share a unique connection to the natural world and to one another, tell their attractive stories of ill treatment, danger, and adaptability in a beautifully written novel that is an impressive read.” — Seira Wilson Poverty, by America by Matthew Desmond “In 200 powerful and critical pages, Matthew Desmond lays out a clear explanation of inequality that will make you rage (发怒), give in, and feel shame. This book may not be the easiest read, but it’s one of the most important ones.” — Lindsay Powers King: A Life by Jonathan Eig “Eig’s best description of Martin Luther King Jr. is an amazing achievement of writing and research, telling the hardships and heroics of a man who changed the world. This is biography at its absolute finest.” — Al Woodworth 1. How many books have been finally chosen as the best of 2023 by Amazon editors? A. Four. B. Twenty. C. Forty. D. Sixty. 2. What makes Hello Beautiful stand out? A. Moving stories. B. Powerful pages. C. Big emotions. D. Impressive characters. 3. Which book best attracts people interested in the lives of famous people? A Hello Beautiful. B. Weyward. C. Poverty, by America. D. King: A Life. B Growing up, I was scared of being the center of attention. As the quiet daughter of a military family that moved every two years, I struggled to make friends across three different countries. My accent shifted awkwardly between British and American English, making classroom readings a nightmare. Determined to break free from my shell, I joined my high school drama club—a decision that terrified me more than moving to a new neighborhood. The first month felt impossible. While others memorized lines effortlessly, I stumbled over self-introduction, my palms sweating under the stage lights. Our director’s improvisation (即兴) exercises were the worst. She’d shout unexpected plots like “You’re an astronaut discovering aliens!”, giving us ten seconds to react. My mind would blank with a lump in my throat. Yet week after week, something changed. The supportive laughter of my peers replaced my fear of embarrassment. By junior year, I landed a supporting role in our town, delivering lines without trembling. The real breakthrough came during a snowstorm performance when our lead actor fell ill. With only an hour’s notice, I stepped into the role and remembered every line. This courage spilled into other areas. I began leading history class discussions and volunteered as a tour guide for exchange students. At university, I joined a debate club, using my drama-trained voice to argue environmental policies. Last month, I even hosted a charity auction (拍卖) for 50 guests—something my 15-year-old self would consider unimaginable. Do I still get nervous? Absolutely. But I’ve learned that imperfection connects us. When I mispronounced during the auction, the crowd chuckled warmly, not cruelly. Now I view each stumble not as failure, but proof that I’m daring to speak up. 4. What made the author uncomfortable during classroom activities? A. She frequently moved house. B. She met language confusion. C. She hated reading class. D. She lacked team spirits. 5. What does the underlined word “stumbled over” in the second paragraph mean? A. Fell over suddenly. B. Spoke out freely. C. Repeated words constantly. D. Kept in mind easily. 6. How did drama club participation affect the author’s later life? A. It affected her academic performance. B. It developed her painting skills. C. It caused serious performance anxiety. D. It increased her social confidence. 7. What does the auction incident show about the author’s growth? A. She avoids challenging events. B. She focuses on others’ faults. C. She accepts human imperfection. D. She prioritizes financial success. C As we know, bees play an important role in ecosystem. Not only do many of them make honey, but they also pollinate (授粉) local plants, which is good for plant life worldwide to continue. However, habitat loss and environmental changes are threatening these bees. In Australia, 23-year-old biology student Clancy Lester, known as “The Bee Man”, is trying to protect over 2,000 native bee species. Lester’s passion for nature began in childhood. While researching bad honey harvests with a local group, he realized the urgent need to protect native bees, so he created a website teaching people to build “bee hotels”—rooms that provide shelter for solitary bees, which make up most bee species. Unlike honeybees in hives (蜂房), solitary bees live alone and need sate spaces to nest and lay eggs. Bee hotels are like natural habitats. They can be made using hollow bamboo, wooden blocks with small holes, or even sand-clay mixtures. Key requirements include morning sunlight and nearby flowers for food. These simple structures offer temporary homes for bees facing habitat loss. Lester stresses that even small efforts, like building a bee hotel, can make a difference: “For humans, it’s a quick project, but for bees, it could save their species.” Beyond bee hotels, Lester calls on changing city’s green spaces into bee-friendly zones. Grasslands or unused city areas could become gardens filled with native plants, linking parks and bee-friendly zones to create “habitat corridors” for insects. This way can help solve the problem while making cities greener. Climate change has become a threat to bees, but Lester’s work shows individual actions do matter. Protecting pollinators isn’t just about saving bees—it’s about preserving ecosystems that humans rely on. By building bee hotels or planting flowers, everyone can contribute to a healthier planet. As Lester proves, small steps can lead to a significant change, ensuring these tiny pollinators continue their irreplaceable work. 8. What does Clancy Lester make efforts to do? A. Reduce pollution in Australian cities. B. Breed honeybees for money. C. Study the effects of climate change. D. Protect native bee species. 9. What is a must for Clancy Lester’s bee hotels? A. Morning sunlight and nearby flowers. B. Access to rich water sources. C Special materials like metal tubes. D. Protection from human activities. 10. What does the underlined phrase “this way” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Building bee hotels with bamboo. B. Covering empty spaces with trees. C. Creating more bee-friendly zones. D. Educating people about climate change. 11. What does Lester’s work mean to us? A. Urbanization must be stopped for nature. B. Individual actions can protect ecosystems. C. Advanced technology is key to saving bees. D. Governments should take insect protection seriously. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you want to be at the top of your class? Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student! Pay attention to everything the teacher says. I can’t stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worthwhile to add. ____12____. Taking notes is important. You don’t need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the blackboard, or any special fact you think you might need for a test. ____13____. This way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing. Don’t skip school. You will be missing out on stuff. ____14____. However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures and in-class movies. Also, try not to be late for class. It’s most likely that your teacher won’t appreciate it and you will get yourself behind. Keep a good attitude towards things. ____15____, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems or offer you extra credit. The same goes for the lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. Try not to laugh when other students make a mistake. ____16____. There is no shame in needing some help. If you don’t understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent etc. Get a tutor if you need one. A. Enjoy your class B. Write in your own words C. Always ask questions D. It is true that you could make up the work E. When you do poorly in your study F. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures G. If you have an "I don’t care about study" attitude 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’ve always considered myself an extrovert (外向者). I’m a ____17____ storyteller and love making people laugh. My friends and family would call me a “people person”. However, a recent test made me rethink my ____18____. In the test, when asked about being an introvert or extrovert, I quickly ____19____ “E” for extrovert. But the instructor ____20____ us to think carefully. She said many people think they are extroverts when they are ____21____ introverts. I didn’t ____22____. Me, an introvert? Me, who always worried that I talked too much? But the instructor continued, “When ____23____ this, think about what excites you. Do you want ____24____ after being alone all day? Or do you feel like you need time to ____25____ after being in a crowd?” I was surprised. It perfectly ______26______ me. I enjoy having my big family over, but I often feel tired afterward. My favorite way to recharge (充电) is to ______27______ with a good book. At that moment, it ______28______ me that I had just misunderstood my own personality for my whole life. I discovered that I am what they call a social introvert. It’s someone who is ______29______, but also requires alone time to feel ______30______. Understanding this about myself has been freeing. I can ______31______ my love for others while also valuing my need for being alone. 17. A. formal B. wise C. natural D. professional 18. A. identity B. belief C. personality D. weakness 19. A. mistook B. reserved C. designed D. chose 20. A. comforted B. encouraged C. warned D. contacted 21. A. actually B. hardly C. unusually D. simply 22. A. believe B. agree C. hear D. refuse 23. A. improving B. organizing C. deciding D. tracking 24. A. warmth B. loneliness C. shelter D. company 25. A. recover B. survive C. reflect D. process 26. A. described B. confused C. impressed D. challenged 27. A. concentrate B. explore C. continue D. relax 28. A. made B. showed C. struck D. took 29. A. outgoing B. intelligent C. responsible D. honest 30. A. informed B. prepared C. balanced D. valued 31. A. exchange B. appreciate C. propose D. promote 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese shadow puppet (木偶) play is a really fascinating art. It has ____32____ history of over 2,000 years. In old times, people in China adored it because it told stories and taught ____33____ (value) lessons. To make the puppets for this art, people are very careful. At first, they pick good-quality leather. Then, they clean the leather and make it thin, after ____34____ they draw beautiful pictures on the leather and cut them out ____35____ (use) special tools. Each puppet is attached ____36____ some sticks. Puppeteers use these sticks to move the puppets behind a white screen. When there is a performance, a bright light ____37____ (place) behind the screen. The light makes the puppets’ shadows appear on the screen. The puppeteers, who stay hidden behind the screen, talk and make the puppets act. They tell different kinds of ____38____ (story), like those about heroes or family life. People of all ages enjoy these shows. Nowadays, there are many new types of shows, but shadow puppet play is still important in China. Many people are working hard ____39____ (keep) this art alive. Some schools teach students ____40____ to make and play with shadow puppets. We hope this old art will stay popular for a long, long time. It’s not only a fun art, ____41____ a part of our important cultural heritage. 第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面各个句子，根据句意在空格处填写适当的单词，首字母已经给出。 42. With the help of my teacher, I have made great p________ in English. (根据首字母单词拼写) 43. There is a supermarket in my neighbourhood, so it’s c________ for me to buy what I need. (根据首字母单词拼写) 44. Yesterday my flight to Beijing was c________ because of the bad weather. (根据首字母单词拼写) 45. It’s a good habit not to throw p________ bags everywhere. (根据首字母单词拼写) 46. Everyone present burst into l________ at his funny behaviour. (根据首字母单词拼写) 47. He opened the wooden box out of c________, and found very surprisingly it was full of his mother’s old photos. (根据首字母单词拼写) 48. The first day of senior high school left a deep i_________ on Han Jing. (根据首字母单词拼写) 49 I p________ staying at home and watching TV to going shopping yesterday. (根据首字母单词拼写) 50. It is our r________ to protect the environment well. (根据首字母单词拼写) 51. Not everything online is s________ for teenagers. (根据首字母单词拼写) 第四部分 应用文写作(满分15分) 52. 假设你是李华，你的朋友Adam刚上高一，还不适应高中的校园生活，请你给他写一封邮件给出一些建议，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.建议内容。 注意：1.词数80个左右； 2.请在答题纸的相应位置作答。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025学年第一学期杭州二中东河校区高一年级学业诊断练习 英语试卷 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共120分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man plan to do? A. Look for a job. B. Move to a new place. C. Rearrange the furniture. 2. What are the speakers talking about? A. A new book. B. A morning paper. C. An African teacher. 3. How does the woman probably feel now? A. Regretful. B. Anxious. C. Confused. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a police station. C. In a car. 5 What is the man going to do tomorrow? A. Pay the bill. B. Check the mailbox. C. Fix the gas cooker. 第二节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Steve think of his training? A. Disappointing. B. Acceptable. C. Excellent. 7. How long does Steve train each day? A. Three hours. B. Five hours. C. Ten hours. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What does Mark say about live drawing? A. It’s enjoyable. B. It’s stressful. C. It’s creative. 9. What is the new thing that Mark wants to draw on? A. Magazines. B. Diaries. C. Maps. 10. Where do Mark’s inspirations come from? A. His dreams. B. His parents. C. His travels. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What position is the man interested in? A. Window cleaner. B. Shop assistant. C. Fitness coach. 12. What will be provided for the job? A. A company car. B. A smartphone. C. A video recorder. 13. What is needed to do the job? A. Computer skills. B. Physical strength. C. Work experience. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What does the man do? A. He’s a receptionist. B. He’s a secretary. C. He’s a waiter. 15. Why does the man say sorry to the woman? A. He showed her the wrong way. B. There is no reservation for her. C. Her name has been misspelled. 16. What is the man’s advice for the woman? A. Come back later. B. Talk to the manager. C. Postpone the meeting. 17. What will the woman probably do next? A. Tidy up a room. B. Make a phone call. C. Go for a coffee. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. Why do many birds live in the city? A. They can obtain food easily. B. They enjoy human company. C. They lost their natural habitat. 19. What does Christina find surprising? A. The birds are facing serious dangers. B. Different kinds of birds live together. C. Some birds are attracted to the poles. 20. What is Christina’s suggestion concerning the birds? A. Drive them away. B. Feed them regularly. C. Do research on them. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【12~16题答案】 【答案】12. F 13. B 14. D 15. G 16. C 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 【17~31题答案】 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【32~41题答案】 【答案】32. a 33. valuable 34. which 35. using 36. to 37. is placed 38. stories 39. to keep 40. how 41. but 第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面各个句子，根据句意在空格处填写适当的单词，首字母已经给出。 【42题答案】 【答案】progress##rogress 【43题答案】 【答案】convenient##onvenient 【44题答案】 【答案】canceled##anceled 【45题答案】 【答案】plastic##lastic 【46题答案】 【答案】laughter##aughter 【47题答案】 【答案】curiosity##uriosity 【48题答案】 【答案】impression##mpression 【49题答案】 【答案】preferred##referred 【50题答案】 【答案】responsibility##esponsibility 【51题答案】 【答案】suitable##uitable 第四部分 应用文写作(满分15分) 【52题答案】 【答案】Dear Adam, Hearing that you failed to adapt to the high school life, I’m writing to provide you with some practical advice that may help you out. The top priority is to give yourself time. Adjusting to a new environment takes time, so be patient with yourself. Equally important is that you should get involved in extracurricular activities where you will meet like-minded peers and gain a sense of belonging. It would be more beneficial if you manage your time wisely. Try creating a simple schedule to balance your studies, hobbies and rest and this will make your school life more relaxing and attractive. Hope my suggestions helpful. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $