Unit7 Charities单元检测卷-2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

Unit7 Charities单元检测卷 Ⅰ、单项选择(10分) ( )1. —Is Mr Wang ______ ORBIS doctor. He has worked for it for years. —No, he is ______ UNICEF volunteer? A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a ( )2. Having been out of work for almost a year, he couldn't even ______ an air-conditioner in such hot summer. A. fix B. afford C. request D. receive ( )3. I hope I can do something to support the ______. It's meaningful and important to save some endangered animals. A. ORBIS B. UNICEF C. OXFAM D. WWF ( )4. —How will you help with the activity? —We will ______ leaflets to ask people to take part in it. A. put out B. hand out C. work out D. take out ( )5. [2024四川广元期末]We are going to ______ a group to help each other with study. A. give up B. look up C. set up D. turn up ( )6. [2024江苏镇江期末]—Another three Chinese astronauts have arrived at the Tiangong space station. When will they come back? —Not until their task ______. A. finishes B. will finish C. will be finished D. is finished ( )7. The charity organization was ______ by a group of kind-hearted people to help the poor children in remote areas. A. found B. founded C. discovered D. invented ( )8. Taking regular exercise can ______ your health a lot. You'll feel more energetic and have a stronger immune system. A. benefit B. damage C. behave D. destroy ( )9. I don't like this shirt. It's too small for me. ______, the colour doesn't suit me at all. A. Except B. Besides C. Except for D. But ( )10. [2025江苏连云港期中]Few students could understand the sentence until it ______ twice or three times. A. explains B. was explained C. will be explained D. has explained Ⅱ、完形填空(15分) [2024江苏宿迁期末]When you hear the word "volunteering", what do you think of it? You may think volunteering is to ______11______ others without money. But the experience of helping others can be more meaningful than ______12______. A few months ago, I learnt that the city food bank needed some ______13______. I used to be the organizer in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I'd like to ______14______ a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people. I wanted to ______15______ my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends ______16______. One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal. "I feel good when I saw the ______17______ people get the food!" said one friend. Later, ______18______ friend made a list(清单) about serving, ______19______ we could do it quickly and easily. Now each month there are new ______20______ that join the group. One woman ______21______ invited another group of her friends to serve. It's hard to imagine that simple letters asking friends to help have made a great ______22______. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I ______23______ my idea. I also love to work ______24______ a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people. So, volunteering is a good way to make the world ______25______. Do you want to join us? ( )11. A. help B. play C. rest D. carry ( )12. A. food B. time C. money D. milk ( )13. A. nurses B. volunteers C. players D. passengers ( )14. A. set up B. cheer up C. give up D. clean up ( )15. A. take B. move C. invite D. teach ( )16. A. refused B. agreed C. stayed D. left ( )17. A. disabled B. deaf C. proper D. kind ( )18. A. the other B. others C. other D. another ( )19. A. but B. so C. because D. or ( )20. A. books B. hands C. faces D. climbers ( )21. A. still B. hardly C. only D. even ( )22. A. mistake B. difference C. decision D. plan ( )23. A. keep B. get C. change D. open ( )24. A. as B. of C. to D. in ( )25. A. better B. worse C. quieter D. smaller III. 阅读选择(10分) [2024江苏连云港期末]Some people work all their lives and for them, it is only a way to make money. But Carole Cassidy and Russ Cassidy are lucky. They worked as teachers with interest and got lots of pleasure. Now they are retired (退休的) and luck is still with them. "We just didn't want to be sitting and not doing anything," Carole said. "We tried a few things, but they were not for us." Soon, they found the Princeton Public Library's Children's Storytime programme and wanted to get involved. "We were lucky. We found them and asked them to come to help," Rebecca Marrs, the librarian at the Princeton Public Library said. Marrs said the kids loved the retired teachers. Marrs began the programme at the Princeton Public Library several years ago. The Book Babies programme, for newborns to 3-year-olds, is held on Thursday and the Preschool programme is held on Friday. The Cassidys said that they didn't ask the children to sit quietly during the storytime. They understand that children can listen while playing. "I love being with kids. I enjoy watching kids playing together and using their imagination (想象力) most," Carole said. "For example, I asked them why they made a robot(机器人)with bricks (积木) and they told their reasons to me. Their imagination is so good." ( )26. In the Cassidys' eyes, working as teachers is ______. A. interesting B. boring C. busy D. terrible ( )27. What do the underlined words "get involved" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 推荐 B. 参与 C. 欣赏 D. 效仿 ( )28. What do we know about the Book Babies programme? A. It is for children under five years old. B. It has a history of only one year. C. It is held once a week. D. It is the Cassidys' idea. ( )29. What did Carole enjoy most in the Princeton Public Library? A. Watching kids playing with imagination. B. Answering kids' questions. C. Playing bricks with kids. D. Telling kids stories. ( )30. Which word might we use to describe the Cassidys? A. Strict. B. Kind. C. Funny. D. Shy. IV. 阅读表达(10分) [2025江苏徐州调研]International Volunteer Day is held every December. It is time to thank volunteers for what they did in the past for the people in need. It is also a perfect chance to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because some people are afraid of not knowing anyone else in the group, while others don't have enough time to take part in it. The following suggestions will help you if you have some of these worries. Choose an organization with the same interests and common values (价值观). Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers so that you will be able to do the job well. Work with an experienced volunteer. He/She volunteered a lot and he/she can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly. Invite a friend or family member to serve. It will be a good experience to volunteer with him/her. Finally, it is important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience isn't good enough, don't give up and you'll surely find the right chance to enjoy yourself. Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people's lives. 31. When is International Volunteer Day every year? ______________________________________________________ 32. What does International Volunteer Day encourage people to do according to the passage? ______________________________________________________ 33. How can an experienced volunteer help new volunteers? ______________________________________________________ 34. How many suggestions does the writer give? ______________________________________________________ 35. What would you like to do as a volunteer? Why? ______________________________________________________ V. 书面表达(15分) 36. [2025江苏南通期末]假如你是李华，本月是你们学校的"志愿与慈善活动月"，倡导学生积极伸出援助之手，以各种形式帮助他人。请你根据以下提示信息写一篇日记，记录下你本月的慈善事迹。 内容提示： - Time: September - To: Poor children - Things: (1) Save money and collect books (2) Give away clothes and toys - Feeling: Happy - Decision: Volunteer every week 要求：(1)语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；(2)80个词左右(格式与开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 26 September, Friday Sunny I used to spend most of my money buying clothes and toys. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 答案 Ⅰ、单项选择 1. B 解析：不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。ORBIS 以元音音素 /əʊ/ 开头，用an；UNICEF 以辅音音素 /juː/ 开头，用a。 2. B 解析：A. fix 修理；B. afford 负担得起；C. request 要求；D. receive 收到。句意为“失业近一年，这么热的夏天他甚至买不起空调”，选afford。 3. D 解析：A. ORBIS 国际奥比斯组织（致力于眼科医疗）；B. UNICEF 联合国儿童基金会（关注儿童权益）；C. OXFAM 乐施会（消除贫困）；D. WWF 世界自然基金会（保护濒危动物）。根据“save some endangered animals”选WWF。 4. B 解析：A. put out 扑灭；B. hand out 分发；C. work out 算出、解决；D. take out 取出。句意为“我们会分发传单邀请人们参加活动”，选hand out。 5. C 解析：A. give up 放弃；B. look up 查阅；C. set up 建立；D. turn up 出现、调大。句意为“我们打算建立一个小组来互助学习”，选set up。 6. D 解析：not until引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；task与finish是被动关系，用被动语态is finished。 7. B 解析：A. found 是find的过去式，意为“找到”；B. founded 是found（建立）的过去分词；C. discovered 发现（原本存在的事物）；D. invented 发明（原本不存在的事物）。句意为“这个慈善组织由一群好心人建立”，选founded。 8. A 解析：A. benefit 有益于；B. damage 损害；C. behave 表现；D. destroy 摧毁。句意为“规律运动能极大有益于健康”，选benefit。 9. B 解析：A. Except 除了……之外（不包含）；B. Besides 此外、除了……还有（包含）；C. Except for 除了（对整体细节补充）；D. But 但是。句意为“我不喜欢这件衬衫，它太小了，此外颜色也完全不适合我”，选Besides。 10. B 解析：sentence与explain是被动关系，用被动语态；could表明时态为一般过去时，故填was explained。 Ⅱ、完形填空 11. A 解析：志愿者的核心行为是help（帮助）他人，且后文也提到helping others。 12. C 解析：前文提到志愿者帮助他人是without money（无偿的），此处指帮助他人的经历比金钱更有意义。 13. B 解析：联系上下文，食品银行需要的是volunteers（志愿者）来帮忙。 14. A 解析：set up a group为固定搭配，意为“建立一个小组”。 15. C 解析：句意为“我想邀请朋友们加入这个小组”，invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事。 16. B 解析：后文提到朋友们带来食物帮忙准备晚餐，说明他们都agreed（同意）加入。 17. A 解析：前文提到小组的服务对象是the disabled people，此处对应选disabled。 18. D 解析：another表示“三者及以上中的另一个”，符合语境（众多朋友中的另一个）。 19. B 解析：前文“列服务清单”和后文“做事更快捷”是因果关系，用so（因此）连接。 20. B 解析：new hands为固定表达，意为“新手”，此处指每月都有新志愿者加入。 21. D 解析：even（甚至）用于加强语气，句意为“一位女士甚至邀请了她的另一群朋友来参与服务”。 22. B 解析：make a great difference为固定搭配，意为“产生很大影响”。 23. C 解析：前文说“起初只想当组织者”，后文说“也喜欢做志愿者”，说明change（改变）了想法。 24. A 解析：work as a volunteer为固定搭配，意为“担任志愿者”。 25. A 解析：志愿者活动的意义是让世界变得better（更美好）。 Ⅲ、阅读选择 26. A 解析：根据文中“They worked as teachers with interest and got lots of pleasure”可知，在 Cassidy 夫妇眼中，当老师是有趣的。 27. B 解析：联系上下文，Cassidy 夫妇不想闲着，发现图书馆的儿童故事时间项目后，想要参与其中，因此get involved意为“参与”。 28. C 解析：根据文中“The Book Babies programme... is held on Thursday”可知，该项目每周四举办一次，即每周一次。A 项错误（针对 0-3 岁儿童）；B 项错误（文中说“several years ago”开始）；D 项错误（是 Marrs 发起的）。 29. A 解析：根据文中“I enjoy watching kids playing together and using their imagination most”可知答案。 30. B 解析：退休后主动去图书馆帮忙，陪伴孩子，能看出 Cassidy 夫妇是kind（善良的）人。 Ⅳ、阅读表达 31. It is held every December. 解析：直接定位文中首句International Volunteer Day is held every December。 32. It encourages others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. 解析：根据文中It is also a perfect chance to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer可知答案。 33. He/She can tell new volunteers a lot about the volunteer work and help them get used to it quickly. 解析：定位文中Work with an experienced volunteer. He/She volunteered a lot and he/she can tell you a lot about the volunteer work and help you get used to it quickly。 34. Four suggestions. 解析：文中依次给出了 4 条建议：① 选择价值观相符的组织并参加培训；② 和有经验的志愿者共事；③ 邀请亲友一起参与；④ 享受志愿经历，不轻易放弃。 35. （示例答案）I'd like to help take care of the elderly in the nursing home. Because they often feel lonely and I want to bring them warmth and happiness. 解析：开放性试题，言之有理即可。 Ⅴ、书面表达 参考范文 26 September, Friday Sunny I used to spend most of my money buying clothes and toys. But this month, I did something meaningful for poor children. First, I saved my pocket money and collected many storybooks. Then, I gave away my old clothes and toys that were still in good condition. When I saw the children's happy smiles, I felt really happy. I decided to be a volunteer every week to help more people in need. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $