六年级英语上学期期末模拟卷02（新教材沪教版五四制）

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年六年级上学期期末模拟卷02 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1.本卷是2027新中考英语新题型结构卷，九大题，共51小题。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 4.测试范围：六年级上册（沪教版五四制2024）。 5.难度系数：0.65。 6.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共10分) All over the world, pancakes (薄饼) are a favorite among people, but different countries use different things to make them. 1 are often sweet and sometimes salty. In France, pancakes 2 with chocolate. In Asia, they have fish on top. But in 3 UK, people have pancakes with lemons and sugar. Which kind of pancakes would you like, sweet pancakes or salty 4 ? Every year there is a day for people in the UK to eat many pancakes. It’s Pancake Day and it’s always 5 a Tuesday, in February or March. They use more than 50 million (百万) 6 on this day—that’s a lot! People do lots of things with pancakes. In the UK, there 7 also pancake games. People run with pancakes and throw (扔) them into the air. People in America like pancake art a lot. People 8 pictures of their favorite stars! It’s easy 9 pancakes: You only need milk, water, flour and eggs. Cook the things in a pan (平底锅), 10 then throw the pancakes in the air! 1．A．They B．Them C．Their 2．A．comes B．come C．came 3．A．an B．a C．the 4．A．one B．ones C．pancakes 5．A．on B．at C．in 6．A．egg B．eggs C．egg’s 7．A．is B．are C．be 8．A．makes B．made C．make 9．A．cook B．to cook C．to cooking 10．A．and B．but C．so 二、选词填空(共5分) A．However   B．notice   C．really   D．mostly    E. others    F. special The earth is full of amazing places. One such place is an island, 4,000 kilometers west of South America called Easter Island. One of the things that make Easter Island so 11 is that it is not like any other island in the south Pacific Ocean. The island is 12 grassy fields, with no forests or rivers. In fact, it does not have any large plants or trees at all. 13 , what makes Easter Island stand out is its hundreds of well-known very large stone statues of people. These statues are called moai. There are more than 800 large moai on the island. Some are just one meter tall, while 14 are over ten meters tall. That’s as tall as a three-story building. The moai were made in one place on the island and then moved by rolling them over hundreds of cut trees. Long ago, Easter Island was covered with trees, but these were cut down to make and move the moai. Did the people there not 15 what they were doing to their island? 三、单词拼写(共8分) 16．My friends and I wish to some lazy days on the beach. (joy) 17．It’s to take a walk outside on a warm afternoon. (comfort) 18．Don’t make loud near the cows. (noise) 19．The teachers always tell their students to know the with animals. (safe) 20．Her speech was very and moved everyone. (power) 21．Having spent the past year as an exchange student in London, Linda (seem) more interested in English culture than others. 22．—How many (tomato) do you want to buy? —Three. 23．There are many (child) playing games on the playground after school. 四、完成句子(共10分) 24．这个男孩足够大了，可以自己照顾自己。 The boy is to look after himself. 25．I like mutton pot very much because they are delicious. (对画线部分提问) you mutton pot very much? 26．well, you, the other, two, have to, with, work, team, members. (连词成句) 27．Why not do some experiments together? (保持句意基本不变) doing some experiments together? 28．Lucy is going to book a four-day tour to Xi’an. (改为否定句) Lucy to book a four-day tour to Xi’an. 五、补全对话（共10分） Choose and complete the dialogue. (阅读并选择恰当的句子完成对话) Tom: Hi, Jane. Do you want to play volleyball with me on Saturday? Jane: Sure, Tom. But I have a badminton match in the morning. 29 Tom: No problem. Let’s meet at 2 o’clock. We can play for an hour. Jane: Great! 30 Last time, I hurt my ankle there. Tom: Yes, it is. They fixed it last week. Don’t worry. Also, remember to wear your safety gear. Jane: Okay, thanks for letting me know. 31 Tom: Absolutely. Do you want to try climbing after volleyball? There’s a new rope at the gym. Jane: That sounds fun! 32 Can you show me how to climb safely? Tom: Of course. It’s not difficult. I’ll be happy to help. Just follow my example. Jane: Thanks, Tom. I’m looking forward to it. See you on Saturday! Tom: See you then, Jane. 33 A．Have a good day! B．Being active is important, but safety comes first. C．Can we meet in the afternoon? D．I’ve never tried it before. E．By the way, do you know if the court is safe? 六、阅读理解(共10分) Pay attention to Bees    World Bee Day is on May 20. It’s a special day to help bees. Bees are very important for our food. They help plants grow. But bees are in danger. They face many problems like harmful chemicals and climate change.     People can do small things to help bees. They can plant flowers in their gardens. They can also buy honey from local farmers. We all need to care for bees and nature. Scientists Bring Back Extinct (灭绝的) Wolves    Amazingly, scientists brought back an animal that died out long ago. This animal is called the dire wolf.     The dire wolf lived 12, 500 years ago. It was bigger than wolves we’d see today. Scientists used old DNA and new technology (技术) to make three baby dire wolves. This is a big step in science. It shows that we can maybe bring back animals that are gone forever. ____________________________    People once called the blobfish the world’s ugliest (最丑的) animal. But this time, many people voted (投票) it to be the “Fish of the Year” in New Zealand! And it’s the winner now!     The blobfish lives deep in the sea. It can grow to be 12 inches long. When it’s in the water, it looks like a normal fish. But when it’s out of water, it changes its shape and looks very different. 34．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read these news? A．SCIENCE. B．CULTURE. C．SPORTS. D．ANIMALS. 35．What can people do to help bees according to the passage? A．Feed the bees. B．Water trees in the park. C．Buy honey from local farmers. D．Keep bees at home. 36．What does the “step” refer to? A．Scientists found the dire wolf’s old DNA． B．Scientists said the dire wolf lived years ago. C．Scientists made three baby wolves. D．Scientists brought back the extinct dire wolf. 37．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．The Ugly Blobfish B．From “Ugliest” to “Fish of the Year C．The Life of Blobfish D．The Shape of Blobfish 38．What do all the news above mainly focus on? A．People’s care for animals. B．Strange animals. C．Scientific success. D．Protecting the environment. 七、完形填空(共12分) Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文): A lot of students are having all kinds of sports in the playground. A football game is going on right now 39 Class 3 and Class 4. We don’t know which team will win. Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 40 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 41 the school record (纪录) in the sports meeting next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are 42 a race. They will have a 600-metre race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the playground, you can see another group of students. Their teacher is telling them 43 to throw the discus (铁饼). In schools, more and more students love sports. Sports help people to keep healthy. They also help people to live 44 . And after doing sports in the playground, many people will become good friends too. Do you think so? 39．A．in B．between C．from D．of 40．A．long B．far C．high D．tall 41．A．break B．turn C．leave D．name 42．A．looking for B．caring for C．standing for D．preparing for 43．A．what B．how C．which D．that 44．A．badly B．seriously C．happily D．loudly 八、阅读回答问题(共12分) Read the passage and complete the tasks(根据短文内容完成任务) The bake sale Max’s soccer team was earning money to buy new uniforms. They were having a bake sale before their next soccer game to raise the money. Everyone was supposed to bring something to sell. Max wanted to bake blueberry muffins with his dad. The morning of the sale, Max and his dad got up early. While the muffins were baking in the oven, Max played with a soccer ball in the backyard. After a while, Max’s dad went to get the muffins. When he came back with the muffins, he looked sad. “The muffins should be golden brown,” said Max. “It hasn’t cooked at all!” “The oven didn’t get hot. It must be broken.” Max’s dad said. “What am I going to do?” Max said. “The bake sale is in a few hours.” Max angrily kicked his soccer ball. It rolled into a lemon tree. Max looked up and had an idea. A few hours later, Max and his dad were carrying a huge cooler of homemade lemonade across the soccer field. They passed tables filled with cookies, brownies, cakes and homemade bread. The bake sale had already started. “Thank goodness!” Max’s soccer coach said. “Everyone is so thirsty from all these cookies. Nobody else brought anything to drink.” People rushed to buy a glass of cold lemonade. __________________________________.Task 1: Answer the questions. 45．Why was Max’s team having a bake sale? 46．What did Max want to sell at the bake sale at first? 47．What happened to the oven on the morning of the bake sale? 48．How did Max get the idea to make lemonade? 49．The lemonade was welcomed by people on the soccer field, wasn’t it? Task 2: 50．Can you give an ending(结局) to the story? Fill in the blank at the end of the passage. (No more than thirty words) 九、书面表达(共23分) 51．下个假期，你打算和家人或朋友开启一场难忘的旅行。请结合旅行计划，写一篇短文分享你的想法。 写作提示： 1. 目的地：你计划前往哪个有趣的地方？ 2. 出行方式：你会选择怎样的交通方式前往？ 3. 行程安排：在那里，你想参与哪些有意思的活动？ 4. 出行理由：你为什么想前往这个地方呢？ 要求： 1) 题目自拟，根据写作提示的要求，完成书面表达，不少于60词，不得出现真实姓名！ 2) 书写规范、易于辨认：正确使用大小写和标点符号：注意卷面整洁。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共6页） 试题 第4页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级上学期期末模拟卷02 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1.本卷是2027新中考英语新题型结构卷，九大题，共51小题。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 4.测试范围：六年级上册（沪教版五四制2024）。 5.难度系数：0.65。 6.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共10分) All over the world, pancakes (薄饼) are a favorite among people, but different countries use different things to make them. 1 are often sweet and sometimes salty. In France, pancakes 2 with chocolate. In Asia, they have fish on top. But in 3 UK, people have pancakes with lemons and sugar. Which kind of pancakes would you like, sweet pancakes or salty 4 ? Every year there is a day for people in the UK to eat many pancakes. It’s Pancake Day and it’s always 5 a Tuesday, in February or March. They use more than 50 million (百万) 6 on this day—that’s a lot! People do lots of things with pancakes. In the UK, there 7 also pancake games. People run with pancakes and throw (扔) them into the air. People in America like pancake art a lot. People 8 pictures of their favorite stars! It’s easy 9 pancakes: You only need milk, water, flour and eggs. Cook the things in a pan (平底锅), 10 then throw the pancakes in the air! 1．A．They B．Them C．Their 2．A．comes B．come C．came 3．A．an B．a C．the 4．A．one B．ones C．pancakes 5．A．on B．at C．in 6．A．egg B．eggs C．egg’s 7．A．is B．are C．be 8．A．makes B．made C．make 9．A．cook B．to cook C．to cooking 10．A．and B．but C．so 二、选词填空(共5分) A．However   B．notice   C．really   D．mostly    E. others    F. special The earth is full of amazing places. One such place is an island, 4,000 kilometers west of South America called Easter Island. One of the things that make Easter Island so 11 is that it is not like any other island in the south Pacific Ocean. The island is 12 grassy fields, with no forests or rivers. In fact, it does not have any large plants or trees at all. 13 , what makes Easter Island stand out is its hundreds of well-known very large stone statues of people. These statues are called moai. There are more than 800 large moai on the island. Some are just one meter tall, while 14 are over ten meters tall. That’s as tall as a three-story building. The moai were made in one place on the island and then moved by rolling them over hundreds of cut trees. Long ago, Easter Island was covered with trees, but these were cut down to make and move the moai. Did the people there not 15 what they were doing to their island? 三、单词拼写(共8分) 16．My friends and I wish to some lazy days on the beach. (joy) 17．It’s to take a walk outside on a warm afternoon. (comfort) 18．Don’t make loud near the cows. (noise) 19．The teachers always tell their students to know the with animals. (safe) 20．Her speech was very and moved everyone. (power) 21．Having spent the past year as an exchange student in London, Linda (seem) more interested in English culture than others. 22．—How many (tomato) do you want to buy? —Three. 23．There are many (child) playing games on the playground after school. 四、完成句子(共10分) 24．这个男孩足够大了，可以自己照顾自己。 The boy is to look after himself. 25．I like mutton pot very much because they are delicious. (对画线部分提问) you mutton pot very much? 26．well, you, the other, two, have to, with, work, team, members. (连词成句) 27．Why not do some experiments together? (保持句意基本不变) doing some experiments together? 28．Lucy is going to book a four-day tour to Xi’an. (改为否定句) Lucy to book a four-day tour to Xi’an. 五、补全对话（共10分） Choose and complete the dialogue. (阅读并选择恰当的句子完成对话) Tom: Hi, Jane. Do you want to play volleyball with me on Saturday? Jane: Sure, Tom. But I have a badminton match in the morning. 29 Tom: No problem. Let’s meet at 2 o’clock. We can play for an hour. Jane: Great! 30 Last time, I hurt my ankle there. Tom: Yes, it is. They fixed it last week. Don’t worry. Also, remember to wear your safety gear. Jane: Okay, thanks for letting me know. 31 Tom: Absolutely. Do you want to try climbing after volleyball? There’s a new rope at the gym. Jane: That sounds fun! 32 Can you show me how to climb safely? Tom: Of course. It’s not difficult. I’ll be happy to help. Just follow my example. Jane: Thanks, Tom. I’m looking forward to it. See you on Saturday! Tom: See you then, Jane. 33 A．Have a good day! B．Being active is important, but safety comes first. C．Can we meet in the afternoon? D．I’ve never tried it before. E．By the way, do you know if the court is safe? 六、阅读理解(共10分) Pay attention to Bees    World Bee Day is on May 20. It’s a special day to help bees. Bees are very important for our food. They help plants grow. But bees are in danger. They face many problems like harmful chemicals and climate change.     People can do small things to help bees. They can plant flowers in their gardens. They can also buy honey from local farmers. We all need to care for bees and nature. Scientists Bring Back Extinct (灭绝的) Wolves    Amazingly, scientists brought back an animal that died out long ago. This animal is called the dire wolf.     The dire wolf lived 12, 500 years ago. It was bigger than wolves we’d see today. Scientists used old DNA and new technology (技术) to make three baby dire wolves. This is a big step in science. It shows that we can maybe bring back animals that are gone forever. ____________________________    People once called the blobfish the world’s ugliest (最丑的) animal. But this time, many people voted (投票) it to be the “Fish of the Year” in New Zealand! And it’s the winner now!     The blobfish lives deep in the sea. It can grow to be 12 inches long. When it’s in the water, it looks like a normal fish. But when it’s out of water, it changes its shape and looks very different. 34．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read these news? A．SCIENCE. B．CULTURE. C．SPORTS. D．ANIMALS. 35．What can people do to help bees according to the passage? A．Feed the bees. B．Water trees in the park. C．Buy honey from local farmers. D．Keep bees at home. 36．What does the “step” refer to? A．Scientists found the dire wolf’s old DNA． B．Scientists said the dire wolf lived years ago. C．Scientists made three baby wolves. D．Scientists brought back the extinct dire wolf. 37．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．The Ugly Blobfish B．From “Ugliest” to “Fish of the Year C．The Life of Blobfish D．The Shape of Blobfish 38．What do all the news above mainly focus on? A．People’s care for animals. B．Strange animals. C．Scientific success. D．Protecting the environment. 七、完形填空(共12分) Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文): A lot of students are having all kinds of sports in the playground. A football game is going on right now 39 Class 3 and Class 4. We don’t know which team will win. Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 40 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 41 the school record (纪录) in the sports meeting next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are 42 a race. They will have a 600-metre race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the playground, you can see another group of students. Their teacher is telling them 43 to throw the discus (铁饼). In schools, more and more students love sports. Sports help people to keep healthy. They also help people to live 44 . And after doing sports in the playground, many people will become good friends too. Do you think so? 39．A．in B．between C．from D．of 40．A．long B．far C．high D．tall 41．A．break B．turn C．leave D．name 42．A．looking for B．caring for C．standing for D．preparing for 43．A．what B．how C．which D．that 44．A．badly B．seriously C．happily D．loudly 八、阅读回答问题(共12分) Read the passage and complete the tasks(根据短文内容完成任务) The bake sale Max’s soccer team was earning money to buy new uniforms. They were having a bake sale before their next soccer game to raise the money. Everyone was supposed to bring something to sell. Max wanted to bake blueberry muffins with his dad. The morning of the sale, Max and his dad got up early. While the muffins were baking in the oven, Max played with a soccer ball in the backyard. After a while, Max’s dad went to get the muffins. When he came back with the muffins, he looked sad. “The muffins should be golden brown,” said Max. “It hasn’t cooked at all!” “The oven didn’t get hot. It must be broken.” Max’s dad said. “What am I going to do?” Max said. “The bake sale is in a few hours.” Max angrily kicked his soccer ball. It rolled into a lemon tree. Max looked up and had an idea. A few hours later, Max and his dad were carrying a huge cooler of homemade lemonade across the soccer field. They passed tables filled with cookies, brownies, cakes and homemade bread. The bake sale had already started. “Thank goodness!” Max’s soccer coach said. “Everyone is so thirsty from all these cookies. Nobody else brought anything to drink.” People rushed to buy a glass of cold lemonade. __________________________________.Task 1: Answer the questions. 45．Why was Max’s team having a bake sale? 46．What did Max want to sell at the bake sale at first? 47．What happened to the oven on the morning of the bake sale? 48．How did Max get the idea to make lemonade? 49．The lemonade was welcomed by people on the soccer field, wasn’t it? Task 2: 50．Can you give an ending(结局) to the story? Fill in the blank at the end of the passage. (No more than thirty words) 九、书面表达(共23分) 51．下个假期，你打算和家人或朋友开启一场难忘的旅行。请结合旅行计划，写一篇短文分享你的想法。 写作提示： 1. 目的地：你计划前往哪个有趣的地方？ 2. 出行方式：你会选择怎样的交通方式前往？ 3. 行程安排：在那里，你想参与哪些有意思的活动？ 4. 出行理由：你为什么想前往这个地方呢？ 要求： 1) 题目自拟，根据写作提示的要求，完成书面表达，不少于60词，不得出现真实姓名！ 2) 书写规范、易于辨认：正确使用大小写和标点符号：注意卷面整洁。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级上学期期末模拟卷02 英 语·全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1.本卷是2027新中考英语新题型结构卷，九大题，共51小题。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 4.测试范围：六年级上册（沪教版五四制2024）。 5.难度系数：0.65。 6.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共10分) All over the world, pancakes (薄饼) are a favorite among people, but different countries use different things to make them. 1 are often sweet and sometimes salty. In France, pancakes 2 with chocolate. In Asia, they have fish on top. But in 3 UK, people have pancakes with lemons and sugar. Which kind of pancakes would you like, sweet pancakes or salty 4 ? Every year there is a day for people in the UK to eat many pancakes. It’s Pancake Day and it’s always 5 a Tuesday, in February or March. They use more than 50 million (百万) 6 on this day—that’s a lot! People do lots of things with pancakes. In the UK, there 7 also pancake games. People run with pancakes and throw (扔) them into the air. People in America like pancake art a lot. People 8 pictures of their favorite stars! It’s easy 9 pancakes: You only need milk, water, flour and eggs. Cook the things in a pan (平底锅), 10 then throw the pancakes in the air! 1．A．They B．Them C．Their 2．A．comes B．come C．came 3．A．an B．a C．the 4．A．one B．ones C．pancakes 5．A．on B．at C．in 6．A．egg B．eggs C．egg’s 7．A．is B．are C．be 8．A．makes B．made C．make 9．A．cook B．to cook C．to cooking 10．A．and B．but C．so 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地不同风味的薄饼及其制作方法，以及英国和美国与薄饼相关的节日活动。 1．句意：薄饼通常是甜的，有时是咸的。 They它们（主格）；Them它们（宾格）；Their它们的（形容词性/名词性物主代词）。根据“are often sweet and sometimes salty”可知需用复数代词，作主语需主格形式，故选A。 2．句意：在法国，薄饼搭配巧克力。 comes来（单三）；come来（原形）；came来（过去式）。主语“pancakes”为复数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形，故选B。 3．句意：但在英国，人们用柠檬和糖吃薄饼。 an一个（元音音素前）；a一个（辅音音素前）；the定冠词。in the UK“在英国”，固定用法，故选C。 4．句意：你喜欢哪种薄饼，甜的还是咸的？ one一个（单数）；ones 多个（复数）；pancakes薄饼（复数）。比较对象为前文“sweet pancakes”的复数形式，需用“ones”替代，故选B。 5．句意：薄饼节总是在二月或三月的一个星期二。 on用于具体日期；at用于时间点；in用于月份/季节/年。星期前固定用“on”，故选A。 6．句意：这天他们会用掉5000多万个鸡蛋。 egg鸡蛋（单数）；eggs鸡蛋（复数）；egg’s鸡蛋的。数量“50 million”后接可数名词复数，故选B。 7．句意：英国还有薄饼游戏。 is是（主语为第三人称单数）；are是（主语为复数）；be动词原形。主语“games”为复数，be动词应用are，故选B。 8．句意：人们制作他们最喜欢的明星的图片。 makes制作（单三）；made制作（过去式）；make制作（原形）。根据“People in America like pancake art a lot.”可知时态是一般现在时，主语“People”为复数，谓语用原形，故选C。 9．句意：做薄饼很简单。 cook烹饪（原形）；to cook烹饪（不定式）；to cooking烹饪（介词后接动名词形式）。“It’s easy to do sth.”为固定句型，表示“做某事很容易”，故选B。 10．句意：在平底锅里煮这些东西，然后把薄饼抛向空中。 and和；but但是；so因此。前后动作是顺承关系，故选A。 二、选词填空(共5分) A．However   B．notice   C．really   D．mostly    E. others    F. special The earth is full of amazing places. One such place is an island, 4,000 kilometers west of South America called Easter Island. One of the things that make Easter Island so 11 is that it is not like any other island in the south Pacific Ocean. The island is 12 grassy fields, with no forests or rivers. In fact, it does not have any large plants or trees at all. 13 , what makes Easter Island stand out is its hundreds of well-known very large stone statues of people. These statues are called moai. There are more than 800 large moai on the island. Some are just one meter tall, while 14 are over ten meters tall. That’s as tall as a three-story building. The moai were made in one place on the island and then moved by rolling them over hundreds of cut trees. Long ago, Easter Island was covered with trees, but these were cut down to make and move the moai. Did the people there not 15 what they were doing to their island? 【答案】11．F 12．D 13．A 14．E 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍复活节岛，包括其独特地理环境、著名的摩艾石像，以及石像建造搬运对岛屿树木的影响。 11．句意：让复活节岛如此特别的一点是，它不像南太平洋的其他任何岛屿。根据“it is not like any other island in the south Pacific Ocean”可知，复活节岛因与其他岛屿不同而特别，因此用special“特别的”。故选F。 12．句意：这个岛屿主要是草地，没有森林或河流。根据“with no forests or rivers”可知，此处描述岛屿以草地为主的地貌特征，说明岛屿构成情况，因此用mostly“主要地；大部分地”。故选D。 13．然而，让复活节岛脱颖而出的是它数百座著名的大型人形石像。根据“The island is ... grassy fields, with no forests or rivers. In fact, it does not have any large plants or trees at all.”可知，上文讲岛屿地理环境，此处转而说石像，因此用However“然而”表转折。故选A。 14．句意：有些只有1米高，而其他的则超过10米高。根据“Some are just one meter tall”可知，此处描述石像不同高度情况，some...others...“一些……其他……”，因此用others“其他”。故选E。 15．句意：那里的人们没有注意到他们对自己的岛屿做了什么吗？根据“what they were doing to their island”可知，此处质问人们是否没察觉到砍伐树木造石像对岛屿的影响，因此用notice“注意到；意识到”。故选B。 三、单词拼写(共8分) 16．My friends and I wish to some lazy days on the beach. (joy) 【答案】enjoy 【详解】句意：我的朋友和我希望在海滩上享受一些慵懒的日子。joy“高兴”，根据“some lazy days on the beach.”可知，此处指享受一些慵懒的日子，enjoy“享受”符合题意，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填enjoy。 17．It’s to take a walk outside on a warm afternoon. (comfort) 【答案】comfortable 【详解】句意：在一个暖和的下午出去散步是舒服的。根据“to take a walk outside on a warm afternoon”可知，此处应该说在暖和的下午出去散步是舒服的，comfort“安慰”，需改为形容词comfortable“舒服的”，作表语。故填comfortable。 18．Don’t make loud near the cows. (noise) 【答案】noises 【详解】句意：不要在奶牛附近大声喧哗。根据“Don’t make loud…near the cows.”及提示词可知，make noises“制造噪音”，动词短语。故填noises。 19．The teachers always tell their students to know the with animals. (safe) 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：老师们总是告诉他们的学生要知道与动物相处的安全。safe“安全的”，形容词，此处作宾语，应用名词形式safety“安全”，不可数名词。故填safety。 20．Her speech was very and moved everyone. (power) 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：她的演讲非常有感染力，打动了所有人。根据“Her speech was very…and moved everyone. (power)”可知，本句是主系表结构，was是系动词，应用power的形容词形式powerful“有感染力的”，作表语。故填powerful。 21．Having spent the past year as an exchange student in London, Linda (seem) more interested in English culture than others. 【答案】seems 【详解】句意：在伦敦做了一年交换生后，琳达似乎比其他人对英国文化更感兴趣。根据“Having spent the past year...”可知，主句描述的是在伦敦当交换生这件事后目前呈现出的状态，需用一般现在时；主语“Linda”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，“seem”的第三人称单数为“seems”，故填seems。 22．—How many (tomato) do you want to buy? —Three. 【答案】tomatoes 【详解】句意：——你想买多少西红柿？——三个。tomato“西红柿”，可数名词，how many后跟可数名词复数。故填tomatoes。 23．There are many (child) playing games on the playground after school. 【答案】children 【详解】句意：放学后，有许多孩子在操场上玩游戏。child“孩子”是可数名词。由“many”可知，此处应用复数形式。child的复数形式为children。故填children。 四、完成句子(共10分) 24．这个男孩足够大了，可以自己照顾自己。 The boy is to look after himself. 【答案】old enough 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处表示“足够大”，用old enough表达，表示“年龄足够”。故填old enough。 25．I like mutton pot very much because they are delicious. (对画线部分提问) you mutton pot very much? 【答案】 Why do like 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢羊肉火锅，因为它们很好吃。划线部分表示原因，对此提问用疑问词Why“为什么”，原句时态是一般现在时，句中含有实义动词like，所以助动词用do，后跟动词原形like。故填Why；do；like。 26．well, you, the other, two, have to, with, work, team, members. (连词成句) 【答案】You have to work well with the other two team members. 【详解】根据题干可知，这是一个陈述句。you“你”，是主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；have to“不得不，必须”，是情态动词；work“工作”，是动词；well“好”，是副词，修饰动词work；with“和”，是介词；the other“其他的”；two“两个”；team members“团队成员”。故填You have to work well with the other two team members.“你必须和其他两名队员合作得很好。” 27．Why not do some experiments together? (保持句意基本不变) doing some experiments together? 【答案】 What/How about 【详解】句意：为什么不一起做一些实验呢？原句是提出建议的疑问句，表示邀请或建议一起做实验，可替换为“What about doing...?”或“How about doing...?”。故填What/How；about。 28．Lucy is going to book a four-day tour to Xi’an. (改为否定句) Lucy to book a four-day tour to Xi’an. 【答案】 isn’t going 【详解】句意：Lucy打算预订一个去西安的四日游。句子含有be going to结构，改为否定句时直接在be动词后加not。主语为Lucy，对应be动词是is，否定式为is not（缩写为isn’t）。故填isn’t；going。 五、补全对话（共10分） Choose and complete the dialogue. (阅读并选择恰当的句子完成对话) Tom: Hi, Jane. Do you want to play volleyball with me on Saturday? Jane: Sure, Tom. But I have a badminton match in the morning. 29 Tom: No problem. Let’s meet at 2 o’clock. We can play for an hour. Jane: Great! 30 Last time, I hurt my ankle there. Tom: Yes, it is. They fixed it last week. Don’t worry. Also, remember to wear your safety gear. Jane: Okay, thanks for letting me know. 31 Tom: Absolutely. Do you want to try climbing after volleyball? There’s a new rope at the gym. Jane: That sounds fun! 32 Can you show me how to climb safely? Tom: Of course. It’s not difficult. I’ll be happy to help. Just follow my example. Jane: Thanks, Tom. I’m looking forward to it. See you on Saturday! Tom: See you then, Jane. 33 A．Have a good day! B．Being active is important, but safety comes first. C．Can we meet in the afternoon? D．I’ve never tried it before. E．By the way, do you know if the court is safe? 【答案】29．C 30．E 31．B 32．D 33．A 【导语】本文是一个关于朋友相约运动并讨论安全事项的日常对话。 29．根据“Tom: No problem. Let’s meet at 2 o’clock.”可知应提出具体可行的见面时间，选项C“我们能在下午见面吗？”符合，故选C。 30．根据“Last time, I hurt my ankle there.”以及“Yes, it is. They fixed it last week.”可知此空应是Jane询问场地是否安全。选项E“顺便问一下，你知道场地是否安全吗？”符合，故选E。 31．根据“Also, remember to wear your safety gear.”以及“Okay, thanks for letting me know.”可知应该是一个过渡句，可能同意Tom的建议或强调安全。选项B“积极活动很重要，但安全是第一位的。”符合，故选B。 32．根据“That sounds fun!”以及“Can you show me how to climb safely?”可知此空应是Jane表示自己之前没有尝试过攀岩。选项D“我以前从未尝试过。”符合，故选D。 33．根据“See you then, Jane.”可知这是对话的结束，所以应该是一个告别语。选项A“祝你有美好的一天！”符合，故选A。 六、阅读理解(共10分) Pay attention to Bees    World Bee Day is on May 20. It’s a special day to help bees. Bees are very important for our food. They help plants grow. But bees are in danger. They face many problems like harmful chemicals and climate change.     People can do small things to help bees. They can plant flowers in their gardens. They can also buy honey from local farmers. We all need to care for bees and nature. Scientists Bring Back Extinct (灭绝的) Wolves    Amazingly, scientists brought back an animal that died out long ago. This animal is called the dire wolf.     The dire wolf lived 12, 500 years ago. It was bigger than wolves we’d see today. Scientists used old DNA and new technology (技术) to make three baby dire wolves. This is a big step in science. It shows that we can maybe bring back animals that are gone forever. ____________________________    People once called the blobfish the world’s ugliest (最丑的) animal. But this time, many people voted (投票) it to be the “Fish of the Year” in New Zealand! And it’s the winner now!     The blobfish lives deep in the sea. It can grow to be 12 inches long. When it’s in the water, it looks like a normal fish. But when it’s out of water, it changes its shape and looks very different. 34．In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read these news? A．SCIENCE. B．CULTURE. C．SPORTS. D．ANIMALS. 35．What can people do to help bees according to the passage? A．Feed the bees. B．Water trees in the park. C．Buy honey from local farmers. D．Keep bees at home. 36．What does the “step” refer to? A．Scientists found the dire wolf’s old DNA． B．Scientists said the dire wolf lived years ago. C．Scientists made three baby wolves. D．Scientists brought back the extinct dire wolf. 37．The best heading for the third piece of news would be ________. A．The Ugly Blobfish B．From “Ugliest” to “Fish of the Year C．The Life of Blobfish D．The Shape of Blobfish 38．What do all the news above mainly focus on? A．People’s care for animals. B．Strange animals. C．Scientific success. D．Protecting the environment. 【答案】34．D 35．C 36．D 37．B 38．A 【导语】本文是一篇关于动物的说明文。主要介绍了三则与动物相关的新闻，分别是关注蜜蜂、科学家复活恐狼以及水滴鱼从“最丑”动物变为新西兰“年度之鱼”。 34．推理判断题。根据三篇新闻分别围绕蜜蜂、恐狼和水滴鱼展开，均属于动物相关内容。可知，这些新闻可以在报纸的动物版块读到。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“They can also buy honey from local farmers.”可知，人们可以从当地农民那里购买蜂蜜来帮助蜜蜂。故选C。 36．词义猜测题。根据“scientists brought back an animal that died out long ago. This animal is called the dire wolf...Scientists used old DNA and new technology (技术) to make three baby dire wolves. This is a big step in science.”可知，这里的“step”指的是科学家让灭绝的恐狼重现。故选D。 37．最佳标题题。根据“People once called the blobfish the world’s ugliest (最丑的) animal. But this time, many people voted (投票) it to be the “Fish of the Year” in New Zealand! And it’s the winner now!”可知，第三则新闻最好的标题是从“最丑”到“年度之鱼”。故选B。 38．主旨大意题。根据“We all need to care for bees and nature.”“scientists brought back an animal that died out long ago.”以及水滴鱼被投票等内容，可知这些新闻主要聚焦于人们对动物的关怀。故选A。 七、完形填空(共12分) Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文): A lot of students are having all kinds of sports in the playground. A football game is going on right now 39 Class 3 and Class 4. We don’t know which team will win. Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 40 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will 41 the school record (纪录) in the sports meeting next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are 42 a race. They will have a 600-metre race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the playground, you can see another group of students. Their teacher is telling them 43 to throw the discus (铁饼). In schools, more and more students love sports. Sports help people to keep healthy. They also help people to live 44 . And after doing sports in the playground, many people will become good friends too. Do you think so? 39．A．in B．between C．from D．of 40．A．long B．far C．high D．tall 41．A．break B．turn C．leave D．name 42．A．looking for B．caring for C．standing for D．preparing for 43．A．what B．how C．which D．that 44．A．badly B．seriously C．happily D．loudly 【答案】39．B 40．C 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了在操场上许多同学正在参加各种各样的体育活动，并告诉我们体育运动的好处。 39．句意：三班和四班正在进行一场足球比赛。 in在……里；between在两者之间；from从；of关于。根据“Class 3 and Class 4.”可知，此处指的三班和四班之间在进行足球比赛。故选B。 40．句意：一班的一些学生正在练习跳高。 long长的；far远的；high高的，一般指海拔高度；tall高的。根据后文“One of them is the best high jumper in the school.”可知，此处应该说在练习跳高，the high jump“跳高”。故选C。 41．句意：许多人认为他将在明年春天的运动会上打破学校记录。 break打破；turn变得；leave离开；name命名。根据“the school record (纪录) in the sports meeting next spring.”可知，应该说打破记录。故选A。 42．句意：在离他们不远的地方，一些女孩正在准备比赛。 looking for寻找；caring for关心；standing for代表；preparing for准备。根据后文“They will have a 600-metre race in ten minutes.”可知，应该说女孩们在准备比赛。故选D。 43．句意：他们的老师正在教他们如何掷铁饼。 what什么；how如何；which哪个；that那个。根据“to throw the discus (铁饼).”可知，应该说如何掷铁饼。故选B。 44．句意：它们也帮助人们快乐地生活。 badly严重地；seriously认真地；happily快乐地；loudly大声地。根据“Sports help people to keep healthy. They also help people to live”可知，此处应该说运动的好处，运动帮助人们“快乐地”生活符合语境。故选C。 八、阅读回答问题(共12分) Read the passage and complete the tasks(根据短文内容完成任务) The bake sale Max’s soccer team was earning money to buy new uniforms. They were having a bake sale before their next soccer game to raise the money. Everyone was supposed to bring something to sell. Max wanted to bake blueberry muffins with his dad. The morning of the sale, Max and his dad got up early. While the muffins were baking in the oven, Max played with a soccer ball in the backyard. After a while, Max’s dad went to get the muffins. When he came back with the muffins, he looked sad. “The muffins should be golden brown,” said Max. “It hasn’t cooked at all!” “The oven didn’t get hot. It must be broken.” Max’s dad said. “What am I going to do?” Max said. “The bake sale is in a few hours.” Max angrily kicked his soccer ball. It rolled into a lemon tree. Max looked up and had an idea. A few hours later, Max and his dad were carrying a huge cooler of homemade lemonade across the soccer field. They passed tables filled with cookies, brownies, cakes and homemade bread. The bake sale had already started. “Thank goodness!” Max’s soccer coach said. “Everyone is so thirsty from all these cookies. Nobody else brought anything to drink.” People rushed to buy a glass of cold lemonade. __________________________________.Task 1: Answer the questions. 45．Why was Max’s team having a bake sale? 46．What did Max want to sell at the bake sale at first? 47．What happened to the oven on the morning of the bake sale? 48．How did Max get the idea to make lemonade? 49．The lemonade was welcomed by people on the soccer field, wasn’t it? Task 2: 50．Can you give an ending(结局) to the story? Fill in the blank at the end of the passage. (No more than thirty words) 【答案】45．Because Max’s team was earning money to buy new uniforms./To earn money to buy new uniforms. 46．Max wanted to sell blueberry muffins at first./To sell blueberry muffins at first 47．It didn’t get hot./It didn’t work well./It was broken. 48．By looking up the lemon tree that his soccer ball rolled into. 49．Yes, it was. 50．Max and his dad sold all their tasty drink, and everyone didn’t feel thirsty. The team earned enough money to buy their uniforms. (回答合理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了马克斯的足球队为筹款举办烘焙义卖，他计划带的蓝莓松饼因烤箱故障未能做成，但他急中生智用柠檬制成柠檬汁，结果大受欢迎的故事。 45．根据“Max’s soccer team was earning money to buy new uniforms. They were having a bake sale...”可知，举办义卖是为了筹钱买新队服，故填Because Max’s team was earning money to buy new uniforms./To earn money to buy new uniforms. 46．根据“Max wanted to bake blueberry muffins with his dad.”可知，马克斯起初想在烘焙义卖上卖蓝莓松饼，故填Max wanted to sell blueberry muffins at first./To sell blueberry muffins at first 47．根据“‘The oven didn’t get hot. It must be broken.’ Max’s dad said.”可知，烘焙义卖那天早上烤箱坏了，没有变热，故填It didn’t get hot./It didn’t work well./It was broken. 48．根据“Max angrily kicked his soccer ball. It rolled into a lemon tree. Max looked up and had an idea.”可知，马克斯生气地踢足球，球滚进了柠檬树，他抬头看到后有了做柠檬水的想法，故填By looking up the lemon tree that his soccer ball rolled into. 49．根据“People rushed to buy a glass of cold lemonade.”可知，柠檬水在足球场上受到了人们的欢迎，故填Yes, it was. 50．Max and his dad sold all their tasty drink, and everyone didn’t feel thirsty. The team earned enough money to buy their uniforms. (回答合理即可) 九、书面表达(共23分) 51．下个假期，你打算和家人或朋友开启一场难忘的旅行。请结合旅行计划，写一篇短文分享你的想法。 写作提示： 1. 目的地：你计划前往哪个有趣的地方？ 2. 出行方式：你会选择怎样的交通方式前往？ 3. 行程安排：在那里，你想参与哪些有意思的活动？ 4. 出行理由：你为什么想前往这个地方呢？ 要求： 1) 题目自拟，根据写作提示的要求，完成书面表达，不少于60词，不得出现真实姓名！ 2) 书写规范、易于辨认：正确使用大小写和标点符号：注意卷面整洁。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Next holiday, I am going to Beijing with my family. We will take the high-speed train because it is fast and comfortable. In Beijing, we plan to visit the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Summer Palace. We will also try local food like Peking duck. I want to go there because Beijing is a beautiful city with a long history. I can learn about Chinese culture and have fun with my family. I am sure this trip will be unforgettable. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，确定目的地和出行方式； 第二步，描述行程安排，列出具体活动； 第三步，解释出行理由。 [亮点词汇] ①high-speed train高铁 ②local food当地食物 [高分句型] ①We will take the high-speed train because it is fast and comfortable.（because引导的原因状语从句） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年六年级上学期期末模拟卷02 英 语·参考答案 一、语法选择(共10分) 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 二、选词填空(共5分) 【答案】11．F 12．D 13．A 14．E 15．B 三、单词拼写(共8分) 16．【答案】enjoy 17．【答案】comfortable 18．【答案】noises 19．【答案】safety 20．【答案】powerful 21．【答案】seems 22．【答案】tomatoes 23．【答案】children 四、完成句子(共10分) 24．【答案】old enough 25．【答案】 Why do like 26．【答案】You have to work well with the other two team members. 27．【答案】 What/How about 28．【答案】 isn’t going 五、补全对话（共10分） 【答案】29．C 30．E 31．B 32．D 33．A 六、阅读理解(共10分) 【答案】34．D 35．C 36．D 37．B 38．A 七、完形填空(共12分) 【答案】39．B 40．C 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 八、阅读回答问题(共12分) 【答案】45．Because Max’s team was earning money to buy new uniforms./To earn money to buy new uniforms. 46．Max wanted to sell blueberry muffins at first./To sell blueberry muffins at first 47．It didn’t get hot./It didn’t work well./It was broken. 48．By looking up the lemon tree that his soccer ball rolled into. 49．Yes, it was. 50．Max and his dad sold all their tasty drink, and everyone didn’t feel thirsty. The team earned enough money to buy their uniforms. (回答合理即可) 九、书面表达(共23分) 【答案】 例文 Next holiday, I am going to Beijing with my family. We will take the high-speed train because it is fast and comfortable. In Beijing, we plan to visit the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Summer Palace. We will also try local food like Peking duck. I want to go there because Beijing is a beautiful city with a long history. I can learn about Chinese culture and have fun with my family. I am sure this trip will be unforgettable. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $