Unit 2 Getting along-【蓝海英语】八年级上册英语话题阅读随堂手册(外研版·新教材)

Unit 2 知识积累 【词汇拓展】 1./'selfIf/ 无私的 (反义词) 2./aedaep'teifan/ 改编 (.) 3./An'haepinas/ 不 幸的(ad.) 4./'larvli/ 变活跃(u.) 5./prarsles/ 价格(n.) 6./'difarantli/ 不同 的(ad.）→ 差异(n.) 7./'rixsantli/ 最近的 (ad.) 8./a'tend/ 参加；出 席；到场(n.) 9./'t[rafal/ 欢呼 (.) 10./n's3tn/ 不确 定(n.) 11./sa'd3estj∫an/ 建 议(.) 12./'kAmfat/ 舒适 的(ad.)→ 舒适地(ad.) 13./'a:gju:/ 争论； 争吵(n.) 14./de'vard/ 分开； 部门(n.) 15./e'gri:mant/ 同 意(.) 16./In'sard/ 外面 (反义词) 17./a'∫emd/ 羞耻； 羞愧(n.) etting along 18./'di:pli/ 深的 (ad.) 【短语归纳】 1.既不…也不… 2.与…相处 3.他人的合作 4.到处 5.回来 6.厉声呵斥 7.跑开 8.从那以后 9.跳下床 10.看向外面 11.用…覆盖… 12.四处飞翔 13.推倒 14.赠送 15.建立 16.社交媒体页面 17.与…谈论… 18.过山车 19.害怕… 20.就…争论 21.分界线：界限 22.达成协议 23.后退 24.作为回报 25.放弃 26.数百的 27.牢记 28.沿着…走 【重点句子】 1.己所不欲，勿施于人。 5. 2.我们独自能做的事情很少。 3.草地上到处都是美丽的花朵，像星星 一样。 4.从那以后，他在那儿就没见过一个 孩子。 5.“我不能理解为什么从去年开始春天就 没来，”巨人说。 6.但春天再也没来，夏天也没来。 7.树木高兴得用花朵把自己覆盖起来。 8.我以前多么自私啊！ 9.这位74岁的老人在新加坡经营冰激凌 生意有17年了。 10.“人们最近压力很大，我想帮忙，”他 说。“在过去四年里，分享让我感到 快乐。” 11.它们通常约两米宽，或者用中国传统 单位是六尺。 12.但安徽桐城的六尺巷可能是最著名的 (小巷)。 13.两个当地家族，张家和吴家，为他们房 子之间的分界线争论。双方无法达成 一致意见。 14.他们的亲戚张英在朝廷中担任要职。 他们给他写了一封信，寻求建议。 15.作为回应，他们决定采取同样的行动。 16.从那以后几百年过去了，这条巷子仍 然存在。 17.每当他们走过这条巷子，他们就会想 起善良如何激发更多的善良。 随堂训练 【考点通关】 考点一neither...nor.. 1.Neither the students nor the teacher know)the answer to the question. 2.He doesn't have brothers or sisters.（改 为同义句) He has brothers sisters. 3.Both Jane and Jack have been to Beijing. (改为否定句) Jane nor Jack been to Beijing 4.我既不会弹钢琴也不会拉小提琴。（汉 译英) 考点二hear的用法 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.When I came into my room,I heard someone sing)next to my room. 2.Every morning,I can hear Lucy play)the violin next door. 3.When the father came home from work, he heard his wife （shout)at their son,Tom. 4.-Did you hear Lily (give)a speech at the meeting yesterday? -Yes,she did a great job! 5.I heard someone knock)at the door while mopping the floor. 考点三so..that..与such..that.. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1.他如此累以至于在公共汽车上睡着了。 He was he fell asleep on the bus 2.这个故事如此有趣，我们都想再听 一遍。 The story is we all want to hear it again. 3.天气如此糟糕，我们不得不取消野餐。 It was weather we had to cancel the picnic. 4.她学习如此努力，以至于在考试中得了 满分。 She studied she got full marks in the exam 5.盒子里有如此多的糖果，孩子们高兴 极了。 There are candies in the box the children are very happy. 考点四offer用作动词或名词 按要求改写下面句子 1.He offered me a book.offer sth to sb 改写) 2.She offered to drive us to the station. 为否定句) 3.They made an offer to buy the car.（对画 线部分提问) 4.“Can I help you with the luggage?”he said.(用offer to do sth转述) 5.The company offered a free trial to new users.(用offer sb sth改写) 【巩固提升】 一、根据句意及中文提示，完成下面句子 中的单词 1.Don't be (自私的).Share your candies with friends. 2.The (巨人)in the story lived in a big castle. 3.Please don't (喊叫)in the classroom. 4.Close the (大门)before you leave the garden. 5.There are two small (洞)in your sock. 6.This (文章)talks about how to protect animals 7.Winter is fun because I love (滑冰). 8.The new street is beautiful,but it's a bit (狭窄的). 9.Don't (争吵)with your brother over toys. 10.You can come to me (每当) you need help. 二、根据句意及首字母提示，完成下面句 子中的单词 1.I'm a of the dark at night. 2.The c of the story made everyone cheer. 3.Lucy got a good g」 in her maths test. 4.Mum a me to watch TV for 30 minutes. 5.Will you a the school sports day? 6.A hug can bring c when you're sad. 7.D the pizza into eight equal slices. 8.She recited a beautiful p about spring in class. 9.Tim felt a for breaking the vase. 10.P he will come back tomorrow. 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Her unhappy)showed on her face. 2.The party was very (live)with music and dancing. 3.These books are (they).Mine is over there. 4.The old photo is price)for my family. 5.She felt stress)before the big test. 6.We saw a new movie (recent). 7.The cheer)children played games in the park. 8.They reached an (agree)about sharing the toys. 9.It's time to take (act)to clean up our classroom. 10.I was (deep)moved by the kind story. 四、完成下面同义句转换练习，每空一词 1.He has been away from here for two hours. He here two hours 2.My sister has had the book for a week. →My sister the book a week 3.The movie has been on for 15 minutes. →The movie 15 minutes 4.They have been in the club since 2020. →They the club in 2020. 5.Mr Green has been a teacher for ten years. →Mr Green a teacher ten years 6.The old man died three days ago. →The old man for three days. 7.I bought the computer two years ago. → the computer for two years. 8.We left our hometown in 2018. →We from our hometown since 2018. 五、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 1.自从那时起，我就没吃过垃圾食品了。 I haven't eaten junk food 2.他们打算推倒那些旧房子。 They are going to the old houses. 3.每当我看到她，她总是面带微笑。 her,she is always smiling. 4.工人们忙于这个项目。 The workers are the project. 5.一个人付出爱就会收获爱。 One can get love for giving love. 6.你玩游戏时，要记住规则。 the rules when you play the game.考点二 1.made me so nervous 2.makes him quite proud 3.made me feel confident 4.made it easy to understand 考点三 1.haven't replied 2.has changed 3.Have visited 4.has seen 5.haven't finished 【巩固提升】 一、l.suppose2.birthmark 3.strawberries 4.disaster 5.Therefore 6.underline 7.reach 8.literature 9.value 10.athlete 二、l.instead2.Although3.bathroom 4.difference(s)5.search 三、1.British2.height3.truly 4.impossible 5.willing 6.succeeded 7.satisfied 8.risky 9.watching 10.crowded 四、l.haven't seen 2.Has finished Yes she has 3.How long have they 4.has been dead for 5.hasn't he 五、1.came up with 2.hold you back from 3.stopped playing 4.as long as 5.important to get Unit 2 Getting along 知识积累 【词汇拓展】 1.selfish selfless 2.adaptation adapt 3.unhappiness unhappy 4.lively liven 5.priceless price 6.differently different difference 7.recently recent 8.attend attendance 9.cheerful cheer 10.uncertain uncertainty 11.suggestion suggest 12.comfort comfortable comfortably 13.argue argument 14.divide division 15.agreement agree 16.inside outside 17.ashamed shame 18.deeply deep 【短语归纳】 1.neither...nor...2.get along with 3.the cooperation of others 4.here and there 5.come back 6.shout in a very angry voice 7.run away 8.since then 9.jump out of bed 10.look outside 11.cover...with... 12.fly about 13.knock down 14.give away 15.set up 16.social media pages 17.talk about...with 18.roller coaster 19.be afraid of 20.argue over 21.dividing line 22.reach an agreement 23.step back 24.in return 25.give up 26.hundreds of 27.keep...in mind 28.walk down 【重点句子】 1.Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you. 2.There is very little we can do alone. 3.Here and there,over the grass,stand beautiful flowers,like stars. 4.Since then,he hasn't seen a child there. 5."I cannot understand why spring has not come since last year,"says the Giant. 6.But spring never comes,nor summer. 7.And the trees are so glad that they have covered themselves with flowers. 8.How selfish I've been! 9.The 74-year-old has sold ice creams for the past 17 years in Singapore. 10."People have been quite stressed recently and I want to help,”he said..“Sharing has made me feel happy over the past four years..” 11.They are usually about two metres wide, or six chi in traditional Chinese units. 12.But Liu Chi Xiang Six-chi Lane)in Tongcheng,Anhui,is perhaps the most famous one. 13.Two local families,the Zhangs and the Wus,argued over the dividing line between their houses.They couldn't reach an agreement. 26 14.Their relative,Zhang Ying,had a position high up in the government. They wrote him a letter,asking for advice. 15.In return,they decided to do the same thing. 16.Hundreds of years have passed since then,and the lane is still there. 17.Whenever they walk down the lane,they remember how kindness encourages more kindness. 随堂训练 【考点通关】 考点一 1.knows 2.neither nor/no or 3.Neither has 4.I can play neither the piano nor the violin. 考点二 1.singing 2.play 3.shouting 4.give/gave 5.knocking 考点三 1.so tired that 2.so interesting that 3.such bad that 4.so hard that 5.so many that 考点四 1.He offered a book to me. 2.She didn't offer to drive us to the station. 3.What did they make an offer to buy? 4.He offered to help me with the luggage. 5.The company offered new users a free trial. 【巩固提升】 一、1.selfish2.giant3.shout4.gate 5.holes 6.article 7.skating 8.narrow 9.argue 10.whenever 二、l.afraid2.climax3.grade 4.allows 5.attend 6.comfort 7.Divide 8.poem 9.ashamed 10.Perhaps 三、l.unhappiness2.lively 3.theirs 4.priceless ·2 5.stressed 6.recently 7.cheerful 8.agreement 9.action 10.deeply 四、1.left ago2.bought ago 3.started/began ago 4.joined 5.became ago 6.has been dead 7.have had 8.have been away 五、1.since then2.knock down 3.Whenever I see 4.busy with 5.in return 6.Keep in mind Unit 3 Make it happen！ 知识积累 【词汇拓展】 1.printer print 2.weigh weight 3.invention invent 4.apply application 5.warn warning 6.congratulation congratulate 7.advertisement advertise 8.imaginative imagine imagination 9.completely complete 10.unexpected expect expectation 11.widely wide 12.perfect perfectly perfection 13.freeze froze frozen freezing 14.curiosity curious 15.talent talented 16.passionately passionate passion 17.electricity electric electrical 18.exploration explore explorer 19.failure fail 【短语归纳】 1.science fair 2.build...out of 3.shake hands with 4.be born without 5.all the time 6.blow sb away 7.lend a hand to sb 8.try to do sth 9.one after another 10.hit on success 11.make money from 12.for free 13.download the design 14.be made from 15.invent a type of 16.stick...to