Unit 2 Starting out & Understanding ideas：Reading(Ⅰ) 同步分层精练 2025-2026学年外研版（2024）八年级英语上册

Unit 2 Starting out & Understanding ideas：Reading (Ⅰ) 同步分层精练 基础强化 一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写 1. The factory brought him a high （收益）last year. 2. The little girl is （害怕的）to go out alone at night. 3. The loss of her pet dog brought her a lot of （不幸）. 4. I had to （大喊）to her because she was so far away. 5. Mary hasn’t called me （自从……以来）she went to Dalian. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. They are a__________ (price) record of history. 2. I spent all weekend __________ (grade) papers. 3. The children with very fair hair are __________ (they). 4. She __________ (offer) to help me with my homework. 5. They had a __________ (live) discussion about the future of the company. 能力训练 三、选择填空 1．The proper ________ of your spare time will make your life colorful. A．date B．use C．name D．cause 2．I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________. A．it B．that C．them D．ones 3．From my childhood, I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night. A．clearly B．patiently C．suddenly D．politely 4．— Camping trips in spring have become very ________ in southern China. — Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season. A．hot B．safe C．cheap D．hard 5．Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ________ into schools. A．introduce B．introduced C．are introduced D．were introduced 四、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 nor, plan, stress, recent, article 1. Do you have any __________ for tonight? 2. __________, the weather has been quite changeable. 3. Danny doesn’t like meat. __________ does John. 4. Many students are __________ out during the exam week. 5. She is writing a(an) __________ about environmental protection. 素养提升 五、短文填空 Philip is a school boy. On his twelfth birthday, he decided to give up eating 1.        (mert). “I don't think it's right to eat animals,”he said.“They live on the earth just like us and they are our friends.”Philip's 2.     (parent)were not happy about that. “You are a growing boy,”his mother said. “You need meat. Don't you want to become healthier and taller?”His mother put some 3.        (beef), rice and carrots in front of him. “I want you to eat all your food now, ”she said. Philip didn't want to make his mother sad. 4.      ___    he ate only the rice and the carrots without touching the beef. “You're a silly boy!”said his father 5.        (angry) "I'm sorry,um and Dad,”answered Philip. “I don't want you to be sad or angry. But I really don't want to eat any meat. ” “Then have some fish, dear,”said his mother. “Oh no,I can't!”cried Philip. “Fish are 6.      (live)things too.” “Well, you can't have anything to eat at all if you don't eat any meat or fish,”said his father. The next morning Philip 7.       (get)up and felt hungry. His father walked to the school with him and asked to see the (8).       (teach). “Is this what you teach the students at school?” he asked the teacher. “Philip 9.         (refuse)to eat meat at home. He doesn't listen to what I say.” “I don't agree 10.     Philip,"replied the teacher.“But I think he's brave to do what he thinks is right. We teach the students to do that.” 六、阅读理解 "I hate school and I'm not going back!" Have you ever had that thought? Lots of kids do. Usually this feeling doesn't last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting an education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it. If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teachers. Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. Maybe the work is too easy and you get bored, or maybe the work is too hard, or you don't feel as smart as the other kids. You may be falling behind, and it may seem like you'll never catch up. When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to your parents and teachers about your problems with school. If you have difficulties with your schoolwork, you need special help from your teachers. Try not to let the problems go on too long. It's easier to catch up on one unit than the whole book! Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in your diary. It's a great way to let out emotions (十青绪)，and you don't have to share what you've written with others. 1. What does the word "it" refer to (指的是)in the first paragraph? A. A good education.         B. School.       C. Future life.     D. Friendship. 2. If you don't like school, the first step is to________ . A. find out why     B. go to see a doctor C. ask your parents for help       D. leave school for a short time 3. How many reasons why kids don't like school are given by the writer? A. One.   B. Three.   C. Four.     D. Five. 4. In paragraph 3, the sentence "It's easier to catch up on one unit than the whole book!" means   A.  you should try to let the problems go on B.  it may be difficult for you to learn as well as your classmates do C.  you should try to ask the teachers for help as soon as possible D.  it is never too late to learn 5. When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to_______ . A. keep silent about your problems   B. share what you've written with others C. write down your feelings about school     D. deal with your problems on your own 参考答案 一、1.return 2.afraid 3.unhappiness 4.shout 5.since 二、1.priceless 2.grading 3.theirs 4.offered 5.lively 三、1-5BCAAD　 四、1.plans 2.Recently 3.Nor 4.stressed 5.article 五、1.meat 2.parents 3.beef 4.But 5.angrily 6.living 7.got 8.teacher 9.refuses 10.with 六、1-5BABCC 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $