Unit 4 My Favourite Subject-【蓝海英语】六年级上册英语话题阅读(鲁教版·新教材)

Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了15岁藏族女孩卓玛的 校园生活以及她对祖国的热爱和感谢。 1.B根据语境可知，此处表示卓玛来自西藏。 2.A根据空后“study Tibetan and Chinese at school” 可知，此处表示卓玛和她的同学在学校学习藏文和 汉语。 3.C根据上文“Drolma and her...study Tibetan and Chinese at school..”可推知，此处表示他们还要学习 其他科目。 4.C根据下文“When I have maths classes every day” 可推知，卓玛最喜欢数学。 5.D根据上文“..is my favourite.”可知，此处表示 卓玛上数学课很高兴。 6.D根据下文“Drolma likes...with Mary before going to bed.”可推知，卓玛和玛丽住在同一个房 间，主语“Drolma and Mary”表示复数。 7.B结合选项和语境可知，本题考查短语talk with sb意为“与某人交谈”。 8.D根据语境可知，此处表示卓玛和玛丽认为学校 是她们的第二个家。 9.A根据下文“Because our great country China.. them eat and live at school for free.And their study is free for15 years too..”可推知，此处表示学生们都很 感谢国家。 10.C结合选项和语境可知，此处表示国家帮助他 们在学校免费吃饭和生活。 【积累小筏】 1.中学生2.at school3.15岁的女孩 4.have maths classes 5.going to bed 6.second home 二、阅读理解 A【语篇解读】本文介绍了加入学习小组Brainy Bunch需要注意的事项。 L.B推理判断题。根据“Do you need help with your study?Do you want to do homework with a group of friends?”可推知，Brainy Bunch是一个学习小组。 2.A推理判断题。根据“Miss Jones is here on Wednesday”及日程表安排周三上英语可推知，Miss Jones可能是英语老师。 3.C推理判断题。根据日程表可推知，周四是语文 课，鲍勃要学语文，C项符合要求。 4.D细节理解题。根据“Students can come and sign up from20 th August to5 th September..”可知，8月26 日可以去注册。 5.C推理判断题。根据“Mr Geller comes to help on Monday”及日程表安排周一上数学可推知，C项 “Mr Geller能帮助学生学习数学。”是正确的。 B(语篇解读】本文叙述了南京理工大学学生李天 意教数学的事迹。 1.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“He also teaches students maths at the university.Now,he is famous. Many people get to know him because of his lessons. 可知，李天意是因为数学课而出名。 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“Li always wears a black T-shirt”可知，李天意总是穿一件黑色的T恤。 3.D词义猜测题。根据上文“He always says something interesting in his class.”可猜测出，他的学 生们认为他是“幽默的”。 4.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“With the help of Li,lots of students begin to like maths.”可知，李天 意让许多学生喜欢上了数学。 5.A标题归纳题。本文主要讲的是南京理工大学 学生李天意教数学的事迹，因此A项最适合作为本 文标题。 【积累小筏】 1.因为；由于2.be good at3.努力学习 4.in easy and fun ways 5.something exciting 6.With the help of him C【语篇解读】本文讲述了科学无处不在，旨在告诉 我们要学好科学。 1.B代词指代题。根据上文“Science is everywhere in our life.”可知，it指代science 2.C词义猜测题。上文提及“早餐、午餐和晚餐”， 由此猜测出，此处指在“烤箱”的帮助下。 3.C段落大意题。根据第三段中“In stores,there are a lot of things for us to take home..”可知，第三 段主要告诉我们“在商店中的科学”。 4.A细节理解题。根据第四段中“What about taking a trip?”以及“We have planes,trains,buses and cars.”可知，坐飞机旅行很容易。 5.A主旨大意题。本文主要说明一个事实：我们应 该学好科学。 【积累小筏】 1.watch TV2.玩得偷快3.model plane4.到处 5.As students 6.better and better D【语篇解读】本文主要提供了学好数学的一些 建议。 1-5 CGADE 【积累小筏】 1.事实上2.maths problem3.课下/下课后 4.do one's best 5.Here is 6.must be 三、语法填空 【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者在一周中最喜欢周五 以及周五的具体安排。 1.Do;know 2.subjects 3.our 4.a 5.have 6.for 7.to make 8.On 9.hours 10.because 【积累小筏】 1.在星期五2.play basketball3.尽力做 4.play computer games 5.for;to 6.are no/aren't any 四、阅读表达 【语篇解读】本文是托尼写给珍妮的信。在信中， 托尼向珍妮讲述了他在中国的学校生活。 1.Seven/7. 2.His favourite subject is art. 3.He plays games with his classmates. 4.他最喜欢体育，因为体育让人放松。 5.Tony's School Life (in China) 【积累小筏】 1.学校生活2.in China3.每周五天 4.play games 5.for an hour 6.Can you tell me 五、书面表达 One possible version: Dear Mario, Thank you for your email.I'd like to tell you about my favourite school day. Friday is a busy day for me,but I like it best.At 8:00,I have English.Then I have maths and Chinese. They are useful lessons for me.At 11:00,I have music. It's my favourite subject because it's easy and relaxing. In the afternoon,I have a history lesson for 50 minutes. History is difficult but interesting for me.My history teacher is great fun.From 3:00 to 3:50,it's sports time.I play sports with my classmates.It's really interesting.This is my favourite school day. Yours, Zhang Min Unit 5 Fun Clubs 一、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文是来自李雨霏的自述。文中叙述 了她的才艺和在抖音上的展示。 1.B根据下文“I'm Li Yufei.”可知，此处是介绍自 己，询问“你知道我吗？”。 2.C tell sb about sth意为“告诉某人某事”。 3.D“我是一个来自北京的女孩”与“我13岁”是 顺承关系，故用and连接。 4.B上文提及有个舞蹈老师，由此可知，此处顺承表 示她教“我”跳舞。 5.A上文提及“我”喜欢跳舞，由此可知，此处顺承 表示“我”也喜欢弹钢琴。 6.B上文提及许多人，由此可知，此处顺承表示 “我”展示给“他们”。 7.A根据常识可知，在人们的刻板印象中，喜欢看 手机视频的应该不是“好”学生。 8.C根据下文“I always get first in tests”可知，此处 应为“学科”。 9.B句意：我也喜欢和同学交友。make friends with sb意为“和某人交朋友”。 10.D在抖音上看跳舞视频，用动词watch。 【积累小筏】 1.一名舞蹈老师2.play the piano3.make friends 4.喜欢上；爱上5.gets first6.falls in love with 二、阅读理解 A【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了球类比赛俱乐部、轮 滑俱乐部、自行车俱乐部和功夫俱乐部。 1.A细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中“We have basketball,football,volleyball and tennis for you." 知，你可以在球类比赛俱乐部打篮球、踢足球、打排球 和打网球。球类比赛俱乐部中没有打棒球这一项。 2.D推理判断题。根据表格第二栏中“Students aged6tol6 can join our club.”可知，六到十六岁的 学生可以参加轮滑俱乐部。Unit 4 My Favourite Subject Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 一、完形填空 S答案：P7 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 主题：人与自我一学校生活语篇类型：记叙文词数：158难度：★★★女女建议用时：6正确率：/10 Drolma,15,is a middle school student.She is 1 Xizang.Her father and mother don't live there.She loves her family.Drolma and her 2 study Tibetan()and Chinese at school.They have some other 3 at school too.The 15-year-old girl says,"4 is my favourite.When I have maths classes every day,I am very 5." Students there can eat and live at school for free.Drolma and Mary 6 in the same students' bedroom.It is small but clean.After dinner,they study in the classroom for hours.Drolma likes 7 with Mary before going to bed.They think the school is their 8 home. All the students in Drolma's school love their school.They love and 9 our country too.Because our great country China 10 them eat and live at school for free.And their study is free for 15 years too. ( ）1.A.at B.from C.of D.on ( )2.A.classmates B.family C.teachers D.students ( )3.A.schoolbags B.foods C.subjects D.games ( ）4.A.Chinese B.Tibetan C.Maths D.English )5.A.sad B.busy C.free D.happy ( )6.A.isn't B.aren't C.is D.are ( )7.A.saying B.talking C.telling D.drawing ( )8.A.one B.two C.first D.second ( )9.A.thank B.meet C.know D.hear ( )10.A.wants B.gives C.helps D.excuses 艺积累小筏 ☆ 英汉互译 1.middle school student 2.在学校 3.15-year-old girl 4.上数学课 ☆完成句子 5.她总是在睡觉前做家庭作业。 She always does her homework before 6.他认为淄博是他的第二个家。 He thinks Zibo is his X 33 初中英语话题阅读|六年级上册 二、阅读理解 答案：P7 阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案。 A 主题：人与自我一学校生活语篇类型：应用文词数：104难度：★★☆☆☆建议用时：6'正确率：/5 Brainy边uhe Do you need help with your study?Do you want to do homework with a group of friends?Brainy Bunch at No.3 Middle School welcomes you! Time Place 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.from Monday to Friday Room 302 in the library Teachers Mr Geller comes to help on Monday and Miss Jones is here on Wednesday. Study schedule(课程表) Time Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Subject Maths Science English Chinese Geography Things to know We only want fifteen students every school day. ◇Students can come and sign up(注册)from20 th August to5 th September. )1.What is Brainy Bunch? A.A book sale. B.A study group. C.A sports game. D.An art festival. )2.Miss Jones may be a(n) teacher. A.English B.art C.maths D.PE )3.Who can go to Brainy Bunch on Thursday? >Lucy finds science difficult. Eric thinks English is interesting. +Bob wants to learn Chinese well. ->Jill needs help with her maths homework. A.Lucy. B.Eric. C.Bob. D.Jill. ()4.When can students sign up for Brainy Bunch? A.On 18th November. B.On 5th October. C.On 10th September. D.On 26th August. ( )5.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A.Students study geography in Room 202 on Friday. B.Students can go to Brainy Bunch on Sunday. C.Mr Geller can help students with maths. D.There are sixteen students in a group. 34 Unit 4 My Favourite Subject B 主题：人与自我一学校生活语篇类型：记叙文词数：164难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：7'正确率：/5 Li Tianyi is a student at Nanjing University of Science and Technology(南京理工大学).He also teaches students maths at the university.Now,he is famous.Many people get to know him because of his lessons. Li is good at maths.He works hard and finds some good ways to learn maths well.So he wants to share his ways of learning with other students.Li always wears a black T-shirt and gives lessons in a big classroom. Li teaches maths in easy and fun ways.He sometimes uses an umbrella or a bag of bread to help his students learn.He always says something interesting in his class.His students think he is humorous and they like his class very much.With the help of Li,lots of students begin to like maths. "I like teaching and I'm happy I can help my students.I want them to keep learning maths after my class,”says Li. ()1.Li Tianyi is famous because of his A.teachers B.university C.hard work D.maths lessons )2.Li always wears a T-shirt to give lessons. A.white B.black C.brown D.green )3.What does the underlined word "humorous"mean in Chinese? A.冷静的 B.热情的 C.严肃的 D.幽默的 ( )4.From the passage we can learn A.Li makes many students like maths B.students can have bread in Li's class C.Li asks students to take umbrellas to his class D.students share their ways to learn maths with Li )5.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.A Good Teacher B.A Nice Classmate C.Li's Fun Students D.Li's Big University 艺积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.because of 2.擅长 3.work hard 4.以简单和有趣的方式 ☆ 完成句子 5.我有件令人兴奋的事要告诉你。 I have to tell you. 6.在他的帮助下，他妹妹书写认真了。 his sister writes carefully. X 35 初中英语话题阅读丨六年级上册 C 主题：人与社会一科学与技术语篇类型：说明文词数：139难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：6'正确率：/5 Science is everywhere in our life.Look at the things around us.You can find that it makes our life easy. At home,we have breakfast,lunch and dinner with the help of the oven, we can watch TV and listen to the tape player to have fun,and we can use the computer to study.Want to call your grandparents?You have the phone! In stores,there are a lot of things for us to take home-the apples are big,this model plane is fun,that jacket is cool... What about taking a trip?Sounds great.And it's easy.We have planes,trains,buses and cars. You see,science is here and there.With it,we have a good life.So,as students,we should learn science well.Then we can use it to make our life better and better. )1.The underlined word "it"in Paragraph 1 refers to A.life B.science C.home D.school ( )2.The Chinese meaning of“oven”is“ A.空调 B.冰箱 C.烤箱 D.洗衣机 ( )3.The third paragraph talks about science A.at home B.in school C.in stores D.in the library ( )4.It's easy to take a trip by(通过) A.taking the plane B.listening to the tape player C.using the computer D.using the phone )5.What does the passage try to tell the students? A.We should learn science well. B.Science is very easy. C.Our life is relaxing. D.We must be good students. 艺积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.看电视 2.have fun 3.飞机模型 4.here and there ☆完成句子 5.作为学生，我们应该努力学习。 we should study hard. 6.我们的生活正变得越来越好。 Our life is getting 36 Unit 4 My Favourite Subject D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 主题：人与自我一学会学习语篇类型：说明文词数：121难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：6”正确率：/5 Some boys and girls don't like maths.1. But in fact,it isn't so difficult to learn maths well.Here are some ways to help you. 2. The maths teacher knows so much.When you listen carefully, you can know much too.Ask your classmates for help.Your maths teacher isn't always with you.When you find a maths problem is too difficult and you can't solve()it,please ask your classmates after class.3. He or she must be happy to help you. Practise it every day.Do you want to be good at maths?It takes time.4. So practise it every day and then you'll find it so easy. Maths is a useful subject.5. A.A good classmate is a good friend. B.And please always ask your maths teacher for help. C.Because they think it's difficult. D.You can't learn it well in a day E.Let's do our best to learn it well. F.Because they think it's interesting. G.Listen carefully in class. 贮积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.in fact 2.数学问题 3.after class 4.尽某人最大努力 2 ☆完成句子 5.这儿有一张中国地图。 a map of China 6.这本字典一定是李雷的，他的名字在上面。 The dictionary Li Lei's.His name is on it. X 37 初中英语话题阅读丨六年级上册 三、语法填空 S答案：P8 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 主题：人与自我一学校生活语篇类型：记叙文词数：150难度：★★★☆☆建议用时：6_正确率：_/10 My favourite day of the week is Friday.1. you (know)why？Because my favourite 2. subject),science and PE,are on Friday.Science is fun.We often do experiments (实验)and3. (we)teacher,Mrs King,always makes her classes interesting.In PE classes, we usually play basketball.That is my favourite sport.I'm 4. tall boy and I'm good at basketball.We also 5. (have)ICT(信息与通信技术)on Friday..It's difficult6. me,but I'm trying to learn it well.I want 7. (make)a web page(网页)for our basketball team. 8. Friday afternoon,my classes finish at 4:00.Then my friends and I play basketball for two 9. hour).After that,we go to someone's house for a party or to play computer games.We can have a good time 10. there's no school on Saturday 忆积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.on Friday 2.打篮球 3.try to do 4.玩电脑游戏 ☆完成句子 5.对我们来说，学好语文很重要。 It is important us learn Chinese well. 6.房间里没有电脑。 There computers in the room 38 Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 四、阅读表达 答案：P8 阅读短文内容，完成下列各题。 主题：人与自我一学校生活语篇类型：应用文词数：137难度：★★★女女建议用时：6正确率：5 Dear Jenny, You ask me about my school life in China.Here it is. I go to school five days a week.I have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. My favourite subject is art.My art teacher Miss Gao is nice to me.I have a good friend here.His name is Tom.Tom is from England too.He likes PE best because it's relaxing.Tom and I are not in the same class.But I have lunch with him every day.Hamburgers and salad are our favourite food. The classes finish at four in the afternoon.Then I play games with my classmates for an hour.After that I go home. I like my school life here.Can you tell me something about your school life in America? Yours, Tony l.How many classes does Tony have in a day?(不超过1个单词) 2.What's Tony's favourite subject?(不超过5个单词) 3.What does Tony do after school?(不超过6个单词) 4.将文中画线的句子译成汉语。 5.给短文拟一个合适的标题。 艺积累小筏 ☆英汉互译 1.school life 2.在中国 3.five days a week 4.玩游戏 ☆完成句子 5.他每天和他的朋友们一起学习英语一个小时。 He studies English with his friends every day. 6.你能告诉我一些关于你在淄博的学校生活的事情吗？ something about your school life in Zibo? X 39 初中英语话题阅读|六年级上册 五、书面表达 答案：P8 【写作目标】 本单元的话题为“学校学科(School subjects)”,要求同学们能够谈论学校的课程安排，表达自 己对某学科的喜好，并说明理由。 【素材积累】 ★重点短语 1.a busy day忙碌的一天 2.have English上英语课 3.from.to..从…到… 4.play sports进行体育运动 ★常用句型 1.Thank you for helping me.谢谢你帮助我。 2.I'd like to tell you about my pet dog.我想告诉你关于我的宠物狗的事。 【典例剖析】 假如你是张敏，是某中学六年级的学生。在一个微信学习交流群里，你结识了来自英国的 Maio,他给你写了一封邮件。请你根据下面的邮件内容，给他回一封邮件。 Dear Zhang Min, I'm Mario.I know you want to know my favourite school day.I like Monday best because I have maths and science on that day.I have maths at 10:00 in the morning.Maths is my favourite subject because it's easy and useful for me.I have science at 2:00 in the afternoon.My science teacher is Ms Green.Her classes are always very interesting.I like this day also because I can play football with my friends after school. How about your favourite school day?Email me,please. Yours, Mario 要求：1.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 2.60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词语：minute分钟 【审题指导】 【写作提纲】 1.文体：应用文 引出话题 I'd like to tell you about my 2.时态：一般现在时 favourite school day. 3.写作要点：首先，需掌握表示学科的 最喜欢的 陈述自己最喜欢 ..is my favourite school day,because.. 单词，如：art,maths等；另外，需掌握 上学日 的上学日及原因 些对事物或人物进行评价的单 重述这是自己最 This is my favourite school day. 词，如：interesting,boring,fun等。 喜欢的上学日 写作时可以按时间顺序，从课程、老 师、课外活动等方面展开陈述。 4.人称：第一人称 【实战演练】 Dear Mario, Thank you for your email.I'd like to tell you about my favourite school day. Yours, Zhang Min 40