【期末新题型备考】2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末模拟卷02 -2025～2026学年六七八年级上学期期末备考新题型抢分突围（上海专用）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末模拟卷02 (考试时间90分钟； 满分100分) 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、语法选择 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In a quiet village by a green forest, there was a girl called Mia. On a sunny afternoon, when she was walking in the forest, she heard a sad cry. Then she followed 1 sound and found a baby deer stuck (困住) in a small tree by plastic bags. Its leg was hurt, 2 it looked afraid. Mia got close to the deer 3 and set it free. She knew it needed treatment as quickly as possible, so she ran to 4 animal centre of all. At the centre, the nurse did her best 5 the deer. The nurse said to Mia, “Thanks to 6 warmly help, it is now out of danger.” 7 glad Mia was to hear this! Then she decided to do more for this, and invited her friends to set up an animal protecting club. There 8 too much rubbish in the forest. To protect 9 from rubbish, they usually do weekend clean-ups in the forest. They also raise money for the animal centre. Now, through the actions of Mia and her friends, the forest becomes much cleaner and animals 10 more happily. Mia also hopes more people will join them together. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．and B．but C．or 3．A．slowness B．slow C．slowly 4．A．close B．closer C．the closest 5．A．save B．to save C．saving 6．A．you B．your C．yours 7．A．What B．What a C．How 8．A．is B．are C．am 9．A．animal B．animal’s C．animals 10．A．live B．lives C．is living 二、选词填空 将下列单词或词组的字母编号填入空格。每空格限填一个单词或词组，每个单词或词组只能填一次。 A．receiving     B．enough    C． special    D．understood   E. support A boy’s best friend is battling cancer. He decided that hours of playing and telling jokes was not 11 . He wanted to show his friend just how he 12 the difficult time he was going through. Five-year-old Vincent Butterfield decided the 13 way was to shave his head in favor of his best friend Zac Gossage, who lost his hair through chemotherapy (化疗). Zac got acute lymphoblastic leukemia (急性淋巴细胞白血病) last June. He is 14 treatment but still goes to Union Central Elementary in Missouri every day because that’s where he gets to hang out with Vincent. A．without     B．friendship    C． success    D．expensive   E. cool When the little boy was asked why he shaved his hair off, he said:“To make Zac feel like he’s not the only one 15 any hair.” Vincent is also learning about cancer and raising money for his best friend after learning how 16 his chemotherapy treatments are. He made more than 20 scarves and sold them. He has raised more than $200 to give to Zac. The little boy’s mom Karen told the reporter:“We were making these scarves. He just said it would be 17 if we could make a whole bunch of these and sell them.” When asked what 18 was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac and responded:“It’s a beautiful thing.” 三、短文填空 Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms (用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，每空一词) Tommy felt confused after a heated (热烈的) 19 (discuss) about future jobs in class. His friends all had clear dreams, but he had no idea. That evening, his father, a policeman, noticed his worry. He didn’t press for answers. Instead, he shared his own story. “Many people think being a police 20 (office) is just about catching criminals. But helping a lost child find their way home brings me real 21 (proud). True happiness isn’t about a fancy title; it’s about finding meaning in what you do.” His words made Tommy think. He remembered how he loved making his friends laugh, and they always said he was getting 22 (fun) than before. Maybe he didn’t have to choose a “serious (严肃的)” job right away. This talk taught Tommy an important lesson. The best career path isn’t something others choose for us. We must look inside 23 (we) to discover what we truly enjoy and are good at. Only then can we find our own version (版本) of 24 (succeed). 四、完成句子 25．They will have a picnic next Sunday. (改为否定句) They a picnic next Sunday. 26．The new bicycle cost Dad 500 yuan. (同义句转换) Dad 500 yuan the new bicycle. 27．James taught me how to make a wooden car model yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) James you how to make a wooden car model yesterday? 28．The Bund is beautiful at night! (改成感叹句) the Bund is at night! 29．improve, in this club, would like, I, to, my gardening skills (连词成句) . 五、补全对话 以下对话缺失了五个句子，请选用适当的句子补全对话，其中一个为多余选项。 Amy: Ben, New Year’s Day is coming. What does your family do on that day? Ben: 30 Everyone helps in the kitchen. Amy: That sounds nice! 31 Ben: Yes, we always make some special dumplings. After that, 32 We write down our hopes for the new year. Amy: That’s a wonderful activity. Do your grandparents join you? Ben: They live quite far away. 33 We can still talk to them. Amy: It’s such a nice way to keep in touch with them! 34 Do you agree with me? Ben: You’re right! Nothing feels better than staying with family on such a special day. A．We also like to share our wishes. B．I think family time is the most important. C．We often have a big family meal together. D．But we always call them. E．Do you eat any special food? F．We usually do our own things that day. 六、阅读理解 When you start middle school, you start a new life. You meet new classmates and make friends with them. You also meet new teachers and have different lessons. Here is a poster (海报) about the elective courses (选修课) at your school. Welcome to Sunshine Middle School! Here are some elective courses for you to choose from. Come and join us! Swimming Teacher: Mr. Hu Place: In the gym Time: On Tuesday and Thursday, 4:30 p.m. — 5:30 p.m. Cooking Teacher: Mrs. Zhang Place: In the kitchen classroom Time: On Tuesday and Friday, 3:00 p.m. — 4:00 p.m. Guitar Teacher: Miss Lin Place: In the music room Time: On Monday, 3:00 p.m. — 4:00 p.m. Coding (编码) Teacher: Mr. Zhu Place: In the computer room Time: On Wednesday and Friday, 3:30 p.m. — 4:30 p.m. 35．How many elective courses are there in the poster? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 36．Who teaches the cooking course? A．Mr. Hu. B．Mrs. Zhang. C．Miss Lin. D．Mr. Zhu. 37．Emma wants to learn a musical instrument. What course can she choose? A． B． C． D． 38．Where can students go to learn coding? A．To the gym. B．To the kitchen classroom. C．To the music room. D．To the computer room. 39．Where can you see this poster? A．In a park. B．In a school. C．In a hospital. D．In a yard. 七、完形填空 The digital black hole Libraries around the world still hold copies of books printed hundreds of years ago. Will e-books still be read by us in hundreds of years’ time? Librarians are 40 the fact that digital information and digital books are disappearing. Is digital data in danger of disappearing into a digital black hole? Amazingly, we still have copies of the first collection of William Shakespeare’s 36 plays (威廉·莎士比亚的36部戏剧), The First Folio. That’s not bad for a book that is nearly 500 years old. The First Folio was 41 in 1623. Around 800 copies were printed and 234 known copies still survive today. Books are easy to store and we don’t use any special equipment to read them. But what about the documents (文件) kept on your computer now? Documents we stored on discs (磁盘) ten or twenty years ago can’t be 42 on our laptops. What about all your digital photographs? Will they be lost in a few years’ time? When a website closes down, all the information on it is deleted. It’s gone 43 . It has disappeared into the “digital black hole”. Organisations have understood this problem. In 2004, the British Library started to keep important websites for future generations, just like paper-based literature. In the event of a digital black hole, it could all disappear. The only 44 is to print it all out and keep physical copies. With all the amazing new digital technology available to us today, we still have to rely on the centuries-old technology of printing. For now, printed copies are still the 45 way to store information. 40．A．surprised at B．satisfied with C．responsible for D．worried about 41．A．translated B．published C．improved D．destroyed 42．A．wasted B．expected C．opened D．ignored 43．A．forever B．instead C．nowadays D．again 44．A．contact B．solution C．difficulty D．decision 45．A．cheapest B．newest C．quickest D．safest 八、任务型阅读 The bake sale Max’s soccer team was earning money to buy new uniforms. They were having a bake sale before their next soccer game to raise the money. Everyone was supposed to bring something to sell. Max wanted to bake blueberry muffins with his dad. On the morning of the sale, Max and his dad got up early. While the muffins were baking in the oven, Max played with a soccer ball in the backyard. After a while, Max’s dad went to get the muffins. When he came back with the muffins, he looked sad. “The muffins should be golden brown,” said Max. “They haven’t cooked at all.” “The oven didn’t get hot. It must be broken,” Max’s dad said. “What am I going to do?” Max said. “The bake sale is in a few hours.” Max angrily kicked his soccer ball. It rolled into a lemon tree. Max looked up and had an idea. A few hours later, Max and his dad were carrying a huge cooler of homemade lemonade across the soccer field. They passed tables filled with cookies, brownies, cakes and homemade bread. The bake sale had already started. “Thank goodness,” Max’s soccer coach said. “Everyone is so thirsty from all these cookies. Nobody else brought anything to drink.” People rushed to buy a glass of cold lemonade. _________________________________________________________ Task 1: Answer the questions. 46．Why was Max’s team having a bake sale? 47．What did Max want to sell at the bake sale at first? 48．What happened to the oven on the morning of the bake sale? 49．How did Max get the idea to make lemonade? 50．The lemonade was welcomed by people on the soccer field, wasn’t it? Task 2: 51．Can you give an ending to the story? Fill in the blank at the end of the passage. (No more than thirty words) 九、翻译 52．他每天花十分钟走路去上学。 (spend) 53．英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一。(widely used) 54．请勇敢地面对困难，因为每一次失败都会带来新的机会。with 十、书面表达 55．Write at least 60 words about the topic “My ideal job”. (以“我的理想职业”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文。) Suggested questions: 1. What would you like to be when you grow up? Why? 2. What will you do in your job? 3. What can you do to prepare yourself for your dream job? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末模拟卷02 (考试时间90分钟； 满分100分) 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、语法选择 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In a quiet village by a green forest, there was a girl called Mia. On a sunny afternoon, when she was walking in the forest, she heard a sad cry. Then she followed 1 sound and found a baby deer stuck (困住) in a small tree by plastic bags. Its leg was hurt, 2 it looked afraid. Mia got close to the deer 3 and set it free. She knew it needed treatment as quickly as possible, so she ran to 4 animal centre of all. At the centre, the nurse did her best 5 the deer. The nurse said to Mia, “Thanks to 6 warmly help, it is now out of danger.” 7 glad Mia was to hear this! Then she decided to do more for this, and invited her friends to set up an animal protecting club. There 8 too much rubbish in the forest. To protect 9 from rubbish, they usually do weekend clean-ups in the forest. They also raise money for the animal centre. Now, through the actions of Mia and her friends, the forest becomes much cleaner and animals 10 more happily. Mia also hopes more people will join them together. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．and B．but C．or 3．A．slowness B．slow C．slowly 4．A．close B．closer C．the closest 5．A．save B．to save C．saving 6．A．you B．your C．yours 7．A．What B．What a C．How 8．A．is B．are C．am 9．A．animal B．animal’s C．animals 10．A．live B．lives C．is living 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲了女孩Mia救助受伤的小鹿，之后和朋友成立动物保护俱乐部，清理森林垃圾、帮助动物中心，让森林和动物生活变得更好的故事。 1．句意：然后她跟着这个声音，发现一只小鹿被塑料袋困在小树上。 a一个；an一个；the定冠词。此处“sound”是前文提到的“sad cry”，表特指，故选C。 2．句意：它的腿受伤了，而且看起来很害怕。 and和；but但是；or或者。根据“Its leg was hurt”和“it looked afraid”可知，两者是并列关系，故选A。 3．句意：Mia慢慢地靠近小鹿，把它放了出来。 slowness缓慢；slow缓慢的；slowly缓慢地。根据“got close to the deer”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词短语，故选C。 4．句意：所以她跑到了所有动物中心中最近的那个。 close近的；closer更近的；the closest最近的。根据“of all”可知，此处是三者及以上的比较，需用最高级，故选C。 5．句意：在中心，护士尽最大努力救助这只鹿。 save救助；to save去救助；saving救助。“do one’s best to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，故选B。 6．句意：多亏了你热情的帮助，它现在脱离危险了。 you你；your你的；yours你的。根据“warmly help”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“help”，故选B。 7．句意：Mia听到这个消息多么开心啊！ What多么；What a多么一个；How多么。根据“glad Mia was”可知，此处修饰形容词“glad”，需用“How”引导感叹句，故选C。 8．句意：森林里有太多垃圾。 is是；are是；am是。“there be”句型中，“rubbish”是不可数名词，be动词用“is”，故选A。 9．句意：为了保护动物免受垃圾的危害，他们通常在周末清理森林。 animal动物；animal’s动物的；animals动物。此处表泛指“动物”群体，需用复数形式，故选C。 10．句意：现在，通过Mia和她朋友的行动，森林变得干净多了，动物们生活得更快乐了。 live生活；lives生活；is living正在生活。根据“becomes”可知句子是一般现在时，主语“animals”是复数，谓语动词用原形，故选A。 二、选词填空 将下列单词或词组的字母编号填入空格。每空格限填一个单词或词组，每个单词或词组只能填一次。 A．receiving     B．enough    C． special    D．understood   E. support A boy’s best friend is battling cancer. He decided that hours of playing and telling jokes was not 11 . He wanted to show his friend just how he 12 the difficult time he was going through. Five-year-old Vincent Butterfield decided the 13 way was to shave his head in favor of his best friend Zac Gossage, who lost his hair through chemotherapy (化疗). Zac got acute lymphoblastic leukemia (急性淋巴细胞白血病) last June. He is 14 treatment but still goes to Union Central Elementary in Missouri every day because that’s where he gets to hang out with Vincent. A．without     B．friendship    C． success    D．expensive   E. cool When the little boy was asked why he shaved his hair off, he said:“To make Zac feel like he’s not the only one 15 any hair.” Vincent is also learning about cancer and raising money for his best friend after learning how 16 his chemotherapy treatments are. He made more than 20 scarves and sold them. He has raised more than $200 to give to Zac. The little boy’s mom Karen told the reporter:“We were making these scarves. He just said it would be 17 if we could make a whole bunch of these and sell them.” When asked what 18 was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac and responded:“It’s a beautiful thing.” 【答案】11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．A 16．D 17．E 18．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名叫Vincent的孩子为了支持患急性淋巴细胞白血病的好朋友Zac，决定剃光头发并制作围巾为朋友筹款的故事。 11．句意：他觉得几个小时的玩耍、讲笑话是不够的。根据“hours of playing and telling jokes was not”可知，此处需要形容词来形容“玩耍和讲笑话”这种行为。根据后文提到Vincent剃光头发来支持朋友的行为可推断前面的玩耍和说笑话是不够的。因此用enough“足够的”。故填B。 12．句意：他想让朋友知道，自己理解他正在经历的艰难时光。根据“He wanted to show his friend just how he”可知，此处需要填入动词。因此用understood“理解”。故填D。 13．句意：五岁的Vincent Butterfield认为，特别的支持方式就是为了他最好的朋友 Zac Gossage剃头发。根据“way was to shave his head in favor of his best friend Zac Gossage”可知，此处需要形容词来形容剃头发这种方法。根据常识可判断，剃头发是一种特别的方法。因此用special“特别的”。故填C。 14．句意：他目前正在接受治疗，但依然每天前往密苏里州的联合中心小学，因为在那里他能和Vincent相伴。根据“Zac got acute lymphoblastic leukemia (急性淋巴细胞白血病) last June.”可知，Zac在去年六月患了急性淋巴细胞白血病，所以正在接受化疗治疗。因此用receiving“接受”。故填A。 15．句意：这是为了让Zac觉得自己不是唯一没有头发的人。根据上文“who lost his hair through chemotherapy (化疗)”可知，Zac因为生病而失去了头发，所以Vincent剃头发是为了让Zac觉得自己不是唯一没有头发的人。因此用without“没有”。故填A。 16．句意：在了解到朋友的化疗费用如此昂贵后，Vincent也在了解癌症相关知识，并为他最好的朋友筹款。根据“Vincent is also learning about cancer and raising money for his best friend”可知，Vincent为朋友筹钱，说明化疗费用很贵。因此用expensive“昂贵的”。故填D。 17．句意：我们当时正在做这些围巾，他说如果我们能做一大批拿来卖，那该多酷啊。根据“He just said it would be”可知，此处需要形容词来形容卖围巾这种行为。因此用cool“酷的”。故填E。 18．句意：当被问及什么是友谊时，Vincent望向朋友Zac回答道：“那是很美好的事。” 根据文章内容可知，文章主要讲述朋友之间的友谊。因此用friendship“友谊”。故填B。 三、短文填空 Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms (用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，每空一词) Tommy felt confused after a heated (热烈的) 19 (discuss) about future jobs in class. His friends all had clear dreams, but he had no idea. That evening, his father, a policeman, noticed his worry. He didn’t press for answers. Instead, he shared his own story. “Many people think being a police 20 (office) is just about catching criminals. But helping a lost child find their way home brings me real 21 (proud). True happiness isn’t about a fancy title; it’s about finding meaning in what you do.” His words made Tommy think. He remembered how he loved making his friends laugh, and they always said he was getting 22 (fun) than before. Maybe he didn’t have to choose a “serious (严肃的)” job right away. This talk taught Tommy an important lesson. The best career path isn’t something others choose for us. We must look inside 23 (we) to discover what we truly enjoy and are good at. Only then can we find our own version (版本) of 24 (succeed). 【答案】19．discussion 20．officer 21．pride 22．funnier 23．ourselves 24．success 【导语】本文通过父子对话，探讨青少年职业选择中的自我认知与内在动机的重要性。 19．句意：在课上关于未来工作的一场热烈的讨论之后，汤米感到很困惑。根据“a heated...”可知，此处使用名词，discuss的名词为discussion，a heated discussion“一场热烈的讨论”。故填discussion。 20．句意：很多人认为成为一名警官仅仅是抓罪犯。根据“a police...”可知，此处使用名词，office的名词为officer“警官”，a police officer“一名警官”。故填officer。 21．句意：但是帮助一个迷路的孩子找到回家的路给我带来真正的自豪。根据“real...”可知，此处使用名词，proud的名词为pride“自豪”，不可数名词。故填pride。 22．句意：他记得他多么喜欢让他的朋友们笑，他们总是说他比以前更有趣了。根据“than before”可知，此处使用形容词比较级，fun的形容词为funny“有趣的”，比较级为funnier。故填funnier。 23．句意：我们必须审视我们自己，去发现我们真正喜欢和擅长的东西。根据“look inside...”可知是指审视我们自己，此处使用反身代词，we的反身代词为ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 24．句意：只有那时我们才能找到我们自己版本的成功。根据“of...”可知，此处使用名词，succeed的名词为success“成功”，不可数名词。故填success。 四、完成句子 25．They will have a picnic next Sunday. (改为否定句) They a picnic next Sunday. 【答案】 won’t have 【详解】句意：他们下星期天将去野餐。原句时态为一般将来时，改为否定句时，在will后加not，not与will缩写为won’t，动词have保持不变。故填won’t；have。 26．The new bicycle cost Dad 500 yuan. (同义句转换) Dad 500 yuan the new bicycle. 【答案】 spent/paid on/for 【详解】句意：这辆新自行车花了爸爸500元。原句使用了句型sth. cost sb. some money“某物花费某人多少钱”，主语是物品，可以转换为sb. spend some money on sth.“某人在某物上花费多少钱”或sb. pay some money for sth.“某人为某物支付多少钱”，主语是人。结合原句“The new bicycle cost …”可知，句子时态为一般过去时 (主语为单数，如果时态为一般现在时，动词cost应用三单形式costs)，动词spend/pay应用其过去式spent/paid。故填spent/paid；on/for。 27．James taught me how to make a wooden car model yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) James you how to make a wooden car model yesterday? 【答案】 Did teach 【详解】句意：詹姆斯昨天教了我如何制作一个木质汽车模型。原句是一个过去时的陈述句，改为一般疑问句时，需要添加助动词did，表示过去时，位于句首，首字母大写。动词taught要变回原形teach，因为助动词“did”已经承担了时态功能。故填Did；teach。 28．The Bund is beautiful at night! (改成感叹句) the Bund is at night! 【答案】 How beautiful 【详解】句意：外滩在夜晚多么美丽啊！根据原句，可知此处感叹的是形容词“beautiful”，感叹句结构为：How+形容词+主语+谓语+其他。故填How；beautiful。 29．improve, in this club, would like, I, to, my gardening skills (连词成句) . 【答案】I would like to improve my gardening skills in this club 【详解】根据提示词和标点可知，此句为陈述句。I“我”，作主语；would like“想要”，would like to do sth意为“想要做某事”，to与后面的动词构成动词不定式；improve“提高”，动词；my gardening skills“我的园艺技能”，名词短语，作宾语；in this club“在这个俱乐部”，介词短语，作状语。故填I would like to improve my gardening skills in this club“我想在这个俱乐部提高我的园艺技能”。 五、补全对话 以下对话缺失了五个句子，请选用适当的句子补全对话，其中一个为多余选项。 Amy: Ben, New Year’s Day is coming. What does your family do on that day? Ben: 30 Everyone helps in the kitchen. Amy: That sounds nice! 31 Ben: Yes, we always make some special dumplings. After that, 32 We write down our hopes for the new year. Amy: That’s a wonderful activity. Do your grandparents join you? Ben: They live quite far away. 33 We can still talk to them. Amy: It’s such a nice way to keep in touch with them! 34 Do you agree with me? Ben: You’re right! Nothing feels better than staying with family on such a special day. A．We also like to share our wishes. B．I think family time is the most important. C．We often have a big family meal together. D．But we always call them. E．Do you eat any special food? F．We usually do our own things that day. 【答案】30．C 31．E 32．A 33．D 34．B 【导语】本文是艾米和本的对话，讨论了元旦期间的家庭活动。 30．根据“Amy: What does your family do on that day?”和“Everyone helps in the kitchen.”可知，本在介绍元旦时的家庭活动，选项C“我们经常一起吃一顿丰盛的家庭餐。”符合语境。故选C。 31．根据“Ben: Yes, we always make some special dumplings.”可知，艾米在询问本家元旦是否会吃特别的食物，选项E“你们会吃什么特别的食物吗？”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据“We write down our hopes for the new year.”可知，这里是介绍新年愿望，选项A“我们也喜欢分享我们的愿望。”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据“They live quite far away.”和“We can still talk to them.”可知，此处说明虽距离远，但会通过打电话联系祖父母，选项D“但我们总会给他们打电话。”符合语境。故选D。 34．根据“Ben: You’re right! Nothing feels better than staying with family on such a special day.”可知，艾米在表达家庭时光最重要的观点，选项B“我认为家庭时光是最重要的。”符合语境。故选B。 六、阅读理解 When you start middle school, you start a new life. You meet new classmates and make friends with them. You also meet new teachers and have different lessons. Here is a poster (海报) about the elective courses (选修课) at your school. Welcome to Sunshine Middle School! Here are some elective courses for you to choose from. Come and join us! SwimmingTeacher: Mr. Hu Place: In the gym Time: On Tuesday and Thursday, 4:30 p.m. — 5:30 p.m. CookingTeacher: Mrs. Zhang Place: In the kitchen classroom Time: On Tuesday and Friday, 3:00 p.m. — 4:00 p.m. GuitarTeacher: Miss Lin Place: In the music room Time: On Monday, 3:00 p.m. — 4:00 p.m. Coding (编码)Teacher: Mr. Zhu Place: In the computer room Time: On Wednesday and Friday, 3:30 p.m. — 4:30 p.m. 35．How many elective courses are there in the poster? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 36．Who teaches the cooking course? A．Mr. Hu. B．Mrs. Zhang. C．Miss Lin. D．Mr. Zhu. 37．Emma wants to learn a musical instrument. What course can she choose? A． B． C． D． 38．Where can students go to learn coding? A．To the gym. B．To the kitchen classroom. C．To the music room. D．To the computer room. 39．Where can you see this poster? A．In a park. B．In a school. C．In a hospital. D．In a yard. 【答案】35．C 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．B 【导语】本文是阳光中学的选修课海报，主要介绍了学校开设的游泳、烹饪、吉他和编码四门选修课的授课老师、上课地点及时间，邀请学生选择参与。 35．细节理解题。根据海报内容可知，提及的选修课有Swimming、Cooking、Guitar、Coding，共四门。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据海报中Cooking对应的“Teacher: Mrs. Zhang”可知，烹饪课程由张老师教授。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据题干“learn a musical instrument”，结合海报内容，Guitar属于乐器类课程，对应的选项C“吉他”符合要求。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据海报中Coding对应的“Place: In the computer room”可知，学生可以去电脑室学习编码。故选D。 39．推理判断题。海报标题明确提及“Welcome to Sunshine Middle School!”，内容是学校的选修课介绍，由此可推断这张海报能在学校里看到。故选B。 七、完形填空 The digital black hole Libraries around the world still hold copies of books printed hundreds of years ago. Will e-books still be read by us in hundreds of years’ time? Librarians are 40 the fact that digital information and digital books are disappearing. Is digital data in danger of disappearing into a digital black hole? Amazingly, we still have copies of the first collection of William Shakespeare’s 36 plays (威廉·莎士比亚的36部戏剧), The First Folio. That’s not bad for a book that is nearly 500 years old. The First Folio was 41 in 1623. Around 800 copies were printed and 234 known copies still survive today. Books are easy to store and we don’t use any special equipment to read them. But what about the documents (文件) kept on your computer now? Documents we stored on discs (磁盘) ten or twenty years ago can’t be 42 on our laptops. What about all your digital photographs? Will they be lost in a few years’ time? When a website closes down, all the information on it is deleted. It’s gone 43 . It has disappeared into the “digital black hole”. Organisations have understood this problem. In 2004, the British Library started to keep important websites for future generations, just like paper-based literature. In the event of a digital black hole, it could all disappear. The only 44 is to print it all out and keep physical copies. With all the amazing new digital technology available to us today, we still have to rely on the centuries-old technology of printing. For now, printed copies are still the 45 way to store information. 40．A．surprised at B．satisfied with C．responsible for D．worried about 41．A．translated B．published C．improved D．destroyed 42．A．wasted B．expected C．opened D．ignored 43．A．forever B．instead C．nowadays D．again 44．A．contact B．solution C．difficulty D．decision 45．A．cheapest B．newest C．quickest D．safest 【答案】40．D 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文主要讲述数字信息存在消失风险，对比纸质书籍的长期保存，探讨数字黑洞问题及应对方法。 40．句意：图书管理员担心数字信息和电子书正在消失这一事实。 surprised at对……感到惊讶；satisfied with对……满意；responsible for对……负责；worried about担心。根据“Librarians are...the fact that digital information and digital books are disappearing.”可知，图书管理员对数字信息消失的现象是担忧的。故选D。 41．句意：《第一对开本》于1623年出版。 translated翻译；published出版；improved改进；destroyed破坏。根据“The First Folio was...in 1623. Around 800 copies were printed”可知，书籍是被出版且印刷的。故选B。 42．句意：我们十年或二十年前存在磁盘上的文件无法在笔记本电脑上打开。 wasted浪费；expected期待；opened打开；ignored忽视。根据“Documents we stored on discs (磁盘) ten or twenty years ago can’t be...on our laptops.”可知，过去磁盘里的文件现在在笔记本电脑上无法打开。故选C。 43．句意：它永远消失了。 forever永远；instead代替；nowadays如今；again再次。根据“When a website closes down, all the information on it is deleted. It’s gone...It has disappeared into the ‘digital black hole’.”可知，网站关闭后信息永远消失了。故选A。 44．句意：唯一的解决办法是把所有内容打印出来并保存纸质副本。 contact联系；solution解决办法；difficulty困难；decision决定。根据“The only...is to print it all out and keep physical copies.”可知，这是应对数字黑洞的解决办法。故选B。 45．句意：目前，印刷副本仍然是最安全的信息存储方式。 cheapest最便宜的；newest最新的；quickest最快的；safest最安全的。根据“For now, printed copies are still the...way to store information.”可知，对比数字存储，印刷副本是最安全的存储方式。故选D。 八、任务型阅读 The bake sale Max’s soccer team was earning money to buy new uniforms. They were having a bake sale before their next soccer game to raise the money. Everyone was supposed to bring something to sell. Max wanted to bake blueberry muffins with his dad. On the morning of the sale, Max and his dad got up early. While the muffins were baking in the oven, Max played with a soccer ball in the backyard. After a while, Max’s dad went to get the muffins. When he came back with the muffins, he looked sad. “The muffins should be golden brown,” said Max. “They haven’t cooked at all.” “The oven didn’t get hot. It must be broken,” Max’s dad said. “What am I going to do?” Max said. “The bake sale is in a few hours.” Max angrily kicked his soccer ball. It rolled into a lemon tree. Max looked up and had an idea. A few hours later, Max and his dad were carrying a huge cooler of homemade lemonade across the soccer field. They passed tables filled with cookies, brownies, cakes and homemade bread. The bake sale had already started. “Thank goodness,” Max’s soccer coach said. “Everyone is so thirsty from all these cookies. Nobody else brought anything to drink.” People rushed to buy a glass of cold lemonade. _________________________________________________________ Task 1: Answer the questions. 46．Why was Max’s team having a bake sale? 47．What did Max want to sell at the bake sale at first? 48．What happened to the oven on the morning of the bake sale? 49．How did Max get the idea to make lemonade? 50．The lemonade was welcomed by people on the soccer field, wasn’t it? Task 2: 51．Can you give an ending to the story? Fill in the blank at the end of the passage. (No more than thirty words) 【答案】46．To earn money to buy new uniforms. 47．Blueberry muffins. 48．It was broken./It didn’t work. 49．When his soccer ball rolled into a lemon tree, he got the idea. 50．Yes, it was. 51．Max sold all the lemonade quickly. His team earned enough money for the new uniforms, and everyone praised his quick thinking. Max felt proud, though his muffins failed. (开放性作答，言之有理即可。) 【导语】本文主要讲述了Max的足球队为筹钱举办烘焙义卖，在烤箱故障导致松饼计划失败后，他灵机一动改用柠檬树制作柠檬水，结果因解渴需求大受欢迎，最终成功帮助球队达成目标。 46．根据“Max’s soccer team was earning money to buy new uniforms. They were having a bake sale before their next soccer game to raise the money.”可知，球队举办烘焙义卖是为了筹钱买新队服。故填To earn money to buy new uniforms. 47．根据“Max wanted to bake blueberry muffins with his dad.”可知，Max最初打算卖蓝莓松饼。故填Blueberry muffins. 48．根据“The oven didn’t get hot. It must be broken,”可知，烤箱当天早上坏了。故填It was broken./It didn’t work. 49．根据“Max angrily kicked his soccer ball. It rolled into a lemon tree. Max looked up and had an idea.”可知，足球滚到柠檬树下让他想到了做柠檬水。故填When his soccer ball rolled into a lemon tree, he got the idea. 50．根据“People rushed to buy a glass of cold lemonade.”可知，柠檬水很受欢迎。故填Yes, it was. 51．开放性试题，言之有理即可。故参考答案为：Max sold all the lemonade quickly. His team earned enough money for the new uniforms, and everyone praised his quick thinking. Max felt proud, though his muffins failed. 九、翻译 52．他每天花十分钟走路去上学。 (spend) 【答案】He spends ten minutes walking to school every day/He spends ten minutes going to school on foot every day. 【详解】根据题干可知，“花时间做某事”可表达为sb. spend time doing sth.；十分钟：ten minutes；走路去上学：walk to school/go to school on foot；每天：every day。根据句意可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数He，谓语动词应用三单形式spends，故填He spends ten minutes walking to school every day/He spends ten minutes going to school on foot every day. 53．英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言之一。(widely used) 【答案】English is one of the most widely used languages in the world. 【详解】“英语”是“English”，在句中作主语；“是……之一”常用“be one of + 可数名词复数”结构，所以“是……语言之一”就是“is one of the languages”；“广泛地”用“widely”；“在世界上”是“in the world”，作地点状语。故填English is one of the most widely used languages in the world. 54．请勇敢地面对困难，因为每一次失败都会带来新的机会。with 【答案】Please face difficulties bravely, for every failure comes with new opportunities. 【详解】请“Please”；勇敢地面对困难“face difficulties bravely”；因为“for”；每一次失败“every failure”；都会带来新的机会“comes with new opportunities”。故填Please face difficulties bravely, for every failure comes with new opportunities. 十、书面表达 55．Write at least 60 words about the topic “My ideal job”. (以“我的理想职业”为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文。) Suggested questions: 1. What would you like to be when you grow up? Why? 2. What will you do in your job? 3. What can you do to prepare yourself for your dream job? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My ideal job My ideal job is to be a doctor. I think it is a great and meaningful job. When people are sick, I can help them get better. I want to make sick people happy again and let their families feel relaxed. In my job, I will look after patients carefully. I will listen to their problems and talk to them gently. I will try my best to help everyone stay healthy. To make my dream come true, I need to study hard every day. I will learn well in all subjects, especially biology and science. I will also read simple books about health. I hope my dream can come true one day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点提示已给出，考生应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍自己的理想职业； 第二步，具体说明选择该职业的原因，描述未来工作内容，以及说明准备方式； 第三步，结尾表决心。 [亮点词汇] ①meaningful有意义的 ②look after照顾 ③try one’s best尽某人最大努力 [高分句型] ①When people are sick, I can help them get better. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②I hope my dream can come true one day. (省略that的宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $