期末复习之阅读理解12篇（Units1-6单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习（外研版）

期末复习之阅读理解12篇 （Units1-6单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 This is me 个人信息 Unit 2 Getting along 与人相处 Unit 3 Make it happen! 发明创造 Unit 4 Digital life 科学技术 Unit 5 Play by the rules 规则与制度 Unit 6 When disaster strikes 自然灾害 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 In the hallway of Green Middle School, four students—Emily, Liam, Alex and Sophia are talking and laughing happily. They are good friends with different characters. Emily Almost every friend group has a parent. Emily is certainly the most responsible (有责任的) one among her friends. When they hang out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. If someone needs advice, she is the first person they go to. Liam He is a born leader (领导者). He is outgoing and friendly. He joins all kinds of clubs at school, such as the music and the art clubs. He also likes to take part in outdoor activities. All the students like to play with him. This makes him a popular star at school. Alex He is a quiet and talented boy. He doesn’t talk much and spends most of his free time reading in the library, so he does well in exams. When his friends have some difficult problems in study, he is often ready to help them. Sophia She is friendly and kind. She does different volunteer (志愿者) work after school. On Monday and Friday, she goes to the children’s hospital. On Wednesday, she visits dogs and cats in an animal shelter (收容所) and brings them food. At the weekend, she helps clean up the neighborhood and look after the old people. 1．What do we know about Emily? A．She is good at sports. B．She takes care of others. C．She hardly gives useful advice. D．She likes hanging out with friends. 2．If Jack is interested in outdoor activities, he would turn to _________. A．Emily B．Alex C．Liam D．Sophia 3．How often does Sophia go to the children’s hospital? A．Once a week. B．Twice a month. C．Twice a week. D．Three times a month. 4．What’s the purpose of the text? A．To tell the story of four good friends. B．To teach readers the importance of being kind. C．To share students’ nice life in Lincoln High School. D．To introduce four students with different characters. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文介绍了格林中学的四个学生——艾米丽、利亚姆、亚历克斯和索菲亚，他们是性格不同的好朋友。 1．推理判断题。根据“Emily is certainly the most responsible (有责任的) one among her friends...She always has plans and makes sure things go well. If someone needs advice, she is the first person they go to.”可知，Emily是她朋友中最负责任的一个，她总是有计划，确保事情顺利进行，如果有人需要建议，她是他们第一个去找的人，因此她照顾其他人。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“He also likes to take part in outdoor activities.”可知，Liam喜欢参加户外活动，因此如果杰克对户外活动感兴趣，他可以求助于Liam。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“On Monday and Friday, she goes to the children’s hospital.”可知，Sophia在星期一和星期五去儿童医院，因此她一周去两次儿童医院，故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据 “In the hallway of Green Middle School, four students—Emily, Liam, Alex and Sophia are talking and laughing happily. They are good friends with different characters.” 可知，本文是为了介绍四个性格迥异的学生。故选D。 A group of boys stood around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other. “It would be exciting to climb to the top.” The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on their children as they played. One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would win. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end. His mother was proud (自豪的). She asked him, “David, how did you reach the top of the tree so quickly?” “It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they knew how high they were, they were afraid of falling down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.” It is true in life that if we just keep going forward (向前) without looking back, we are more likely to achieve our goals (达成目标). 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．What did the boys decide to do? A．To draw the tall tree. B．To climb to the top of the tree. C．To play under the tree. 2．What do you know about David according to the passage? A．He was one of the climbers about nine years old. B．He had the best chance of winning the game. C．He was the shortest but the fastest climber. 3．Why did other children lose the competition in the end? A．Because they were afraid of falling down. B．Because they were too tired to climb higher. C．Because their mothers didn’t give them any help. 4．How did David’s mother feel when David reached the top first? A．Proud. B．Sad. C．Angry. 5．What’s the best title (标题) for this passage? A．The top of the tree B．David and his friends C．Going forward bravely (勇敢地) 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一群男孩比赛爬树的故事。8岁的David虽然个子最矮，但因专注向上看而不畏惧，最终成为最快爬到树顶的人，故事传递了“勇往直前更容易实现目标”的道理。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first.”可知，这群男孩决定比赛看谁能最先爬到树顶。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“He was the shortest child in the group”和第4段“he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end.”可知，他是最矮的孩子，但最终最快到达树顶。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据文章第6段“The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they knew how high they were, they were afraid of falling down.”可知，其他孩子一直向下看，害怕摔下来。因此，他们因害怕而输掉比赛。故选A。 4．观点态度题。根据文章第5段“His mother was proud.”可知，他的母亲感到自豪。故选A。 5．最佳标题题。根据文章最后1段“It is true in life that if we just keep going forward (向前) without looking back, we are more likely to achieve our goals (达成目标).”可知，若勇往直前，更易实现目标。因此，主题是勇敢向前，C选项可作为最佳标题。故选C。 Being a good listener is important for a number of reasons. When you are at work, it can make you better understand your tasks. It can also help you open your ears and minds. You can see the world through the eyes of others. However, the fact is that most people aren’t really listening to another person. Instead, they are actually thinking about what they should say in reply. If you want to know how to be a good listener, read on to get started ·Give the speaker your all attention. Turn off the TV, your phone or computer. Once you talk face to face, you need to keep your mind quiet, and pay attention to what the other person is saying. ·Don’t cut in. Many people have a habit of cutting in and giving out quick opinions before people finish what they are speaking. That’s impolite. Listen and save your words until the speaker finishes speaking. ·Let the speaker know you are listening patiently. Not everyone is good at speaking. Some people take longer time to share their points. “It sounds great” “What happened next?”… These are useful for keeping the sharing going on. It takes time to be a good listener. You can’t be perfect in one night. Keep trying every day to put the above advice into practice. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．What can being a good listener help you do at work? A．Better understand your tasks. B．Finish tasks more quickly than others. C．Get along with classmates more easily. 2．What are people doing if they are not really listening? A．They look around and do something else. B．They take notes about the speaker’s words. C．They think about what they should say in reply. 3．What does the underlined phrase “cut in” probably mean in the passage? A．Speak before someone finishes speaking. B．Agree with someone’s opinion. C．Ask someone to repeat his words. 4．Why does the passage suggest saying “What happened next?” to the speaker? A．To show you are not interested in their story. B．To help the speaker remember more words. C．To let the speaker keep the sharing going on. 5．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To explain why someone is bad at listening. B．To tell readers how to be a good listener. C．To show when people should listen. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了成为一名好倾听者的重要性，并给出了具体的方法建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“When you are at work, it can make you better understand your tasks.”可知，成为好倾听者能帮助你在工作中更好地理解任务。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Instead, they are actually thinking about what they should say in reply.”可知，当人们没有真正倾听时，他们在思考该如何回应。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“Many people have a habit of cutting in and giving out quick opinions before people finish what they are speaking.”可知，cut in指的是在别人说完之前就发言。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“‘It sounds great!’ ‘What happened next?’... These are useful for keeping the sharing going on.”可知，说“What happened next?”是为了让分享继续下去。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据“If you want to know how to be a good listener, read on to get started”及后文给出的方法建议，可知本文的主要目的是告诉读者如何成为一名好倾听者。故选B。 Different Forms of Communication In our daily lives, we communicate in different forms. One of the most common ways is face-to-face communication. When we talk to our friends, family, or teachers in person, we can see their facial (面部的) expressions, body language, and hear the tone of their voices. This helps us understand not only the words they say but also their emotions. For example, a big smile on someone’s face usually means they are happy. When we’re sharing exciting news with a friend over coffee, face-to-face communication makes the moment even more special. Another form is communication through social media. Platforms like WeChat and QQ allow us to chat with people far away. We can share photos, videos, and ideas easily. However, we can’t see the real-time reactions of the other person. For example, when we post a funny story on WeChat Moments, we have to wait for likes and comments to know how others feel. Phone calls are also popular. We can have a quick conversation when we are busy. But sometimes, it’s hard to express complex ideas over the phone. For example, when we need to explain a detailed plan to a colleague (同事), a phone call might not be enough. In short, each form of communication has its own advantages (优点) and disadvantages. We should choose the right one according to different situations. 1．What is one of the most common forms of communication according to the passage? A．Through social media. B．Through phone calls. C．Face-to-face communication. D．By writing letters. 2．What can we understand from face-to-face communication? A．Only the words people say. B．Emotions of people chatting with us. C．The other person’s past experiences. D．The future plans of the speaker. 3．What does the underlined word “Platforms” mean in Para. 2? A．Tools. B．Places. C．Appearances. D．Websites or apps. 4．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．It’s very easy to express complex ideas through phone calls. B．When we post something on Wechat Moment, we can know how others feel quickly. C．If you want to talk with people far away, you can only use Platforms. D．Each form of communication has its own advantages and disadvantages. 5．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Phone calls are not useful at all at present (目前). B．Social media is the best way to communicate. C．We should only use face-to-face communication. D．We should choose right communication forms by situations. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了日常生活中不同的交流形式，包括面对面交流、社交媒体交流和电话交流，每种形式都有其优缺点，并建议人们根据不同的情况选择合适的交流方式。 1．细节理解题。根据“One of the most common ways is face-to-face communication.”可知，最常见的方式之一是面对面交流。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“This helps us understand not only the words they say but also their emotions.”可知，这不仅有助于我们理解他们说的话，还有助于我们了解他们的情绪。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据“Platforms like WeChat and QQ allow us to chat with people far away.”可知，微信和QQ等平台允许我们与远方的人聊天，这里的Platforms指的是网站或应用程序。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“In short, each form of communication has its own advantages (优点) and disadvantages.”可知，每种沟通方式都有其优缺点。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“We should choose the right one according to different situations.”可推知，我们应该根据情况选择正确的沟通方式。故选D。 ①On December 11, 2025, China’s self-developed “Jiutian” drone successfully made its first test flight in Shanxi. This achievement marks a big step forward in China’s large drone technology (技术) . ②The Jiutian is a large drone that can be used for different jobs. Its wings are 25 meters wide. It can weigh up to 16 tons, and carry 6,000 kilograms of things. It is also able to fly for about 12 hours and go about 7,000 kilometers. This means it can carry as much weight as a large truck and fly as far as from Beijing to Singapore. ③This drone is special because of its ability to change its equipment (设备) for different tasks. For example, it can carry heavy things to faraway mountains or islands. It can also help people in danger and make maps. In terrible situations, it can quickly send food and medicine to people. ④Besides, like some other modern drones, the Jiutian uses solar power, the power from the sun. This helps it to fly longer and do more tasks. ________ A solar-powered American drone once stayed in the air for 64 days. Many European fans also use small solar-powered drones to take millions of photos in the air. ⑤The success of this flight shows China’s growing ability in drone technology. The good test flight also shows China is getting better at making drones. The Jiutian is one of the best drones of its kind in the world. This helps China’s economy (经济) and brings new ideas to the aviation industry (航空业). ⑥In recent years, China has made great progress in space and aviation. From its first satellite to sending astronauts into space, China has become a country with powerful technology. The first flight of the Jiutian is surely another important success. ⑦Looking to the future, China will continue to make progress in space technology. With hard work and creativity, we may explore deeper into space and achieve more great things. We believe the future of our country is bright and full of hope! 1．According to the passage, the Jiutian is special because ________. A．it is the largest drone in the world at present B．it can fly for more than 64 days in the air C．it is the first solar-powered drone in China D．it can change its equipment for different tasks 2．Which sentence uses the word “carry” with the same meaning as that in Paragraph 2? A．The radio station carried the football match last week. B．She always carries a hand-made bag when she goes out. C．This bus can carry more than 50 passengers at one time. D．He carried the baby softly in his arms and walked slowly. 3．Which of the following sentences can be put in ________ in Paragraph 4. A．The Jiutian can’t fly as long as the American drone at present. B．Solar-powered drones are becoming more and more popular. C．The Jiutian is bigger than most solar-powered drones in America. D．Solar power also lets drones from other countries do everything. 4．Which of the following is the correct structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国自主研发的大型无人机“九天”于2025年12月首次试飞成功，详述了其尺寸、载重、航程、多任务适应性、太阳能动力等特性，并强调这一成就标志着中国在大型无人机技术领域的重大进步，展望了未来发展的广阔前景。 1．细节理解题。根据“This drone is special because of its ability to change its equipment for different tasks.”可知，其特殊之处在于其设备的可更换性，以适应不同任务。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“It can weigh up to 16 tons, and carry 6,000 kilograms of things.”可知，此处的“carry”意为“承载、运送（货物）”。C项“这辆巴士一次能载50多名乘客。”此处“carry”意为“运载（乘客）”，与第2段“运载物品”的用法最为接近，都表示交通工具的承载能力。故选C。 3．推理判断题。第4段主要讲“九天”使用太阳能，并提及太阳能的好处。空格后举了美国太阳能无人机续航64天和欧洲爱好者使用小型太阳能无人机拍摄的例子。因此，空格处应为一个承上启下的句子，既连接前文“九天”使用太阳能，又能引出后文其他国家太阳能无人机的例子。B项意为“太阳能无人机正变得越来越流行。”此句概括了太阳能无人机的趋势，能自然衔接前文“九天”使用太阳能，并引出后文美国、欧洲的例子作为佐证。故选B。 4．篇章结构题。分析文章结构： ①段：引入“九天”无人机首次试飞成功及其意义。 ②段：介绍“九天”的基本物理参数和性能（尺寸、重量、载重、航程）。 ③段：说明“九天”的特殊性——可更换设备执行多种任务。 ④段：介绍其另一特点——使用太阳能动力，并举例其他国家太阳能无人机。 ⑤ 段：总结此成就的意义，表明中国无人机技术的发展和世界领先地位。 ⑥段：将“九天”置于中国航天航空近年整体进步的背景下。 ⑦段：展望未来。 因此，结构是：引入并总体介绍（①）→ 具体性能介绍（②③④）→ 意义与背景（⑤⑥）→ 展望（⑦）。故选A。 High up on the Qinghai—Xizang Plateau, there is a wild and remote place called Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve. Something amazing is happening there. A new kind of “animal” is now walking with the Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊). The real antelopes don’t even look twice at their new “friend”. But this four-legged “friend” is different. It doesn’t need to eat grass or have babies. Its only job is to watch and record, and sometimes its battery needs to be changed. This is China’s first robot antelope. The robot looks very real because it has a wonderful exoskeleton. This means it can get very close to the antelopes without scaring them. For scientists, it is very difficult to study the animals up close in this cold, high place. Now, thanks to the robot, they can watch the antelopes easily from far away. Every year, between May and August, thousands of antelopes travel a long way to Hoh Xil. They go there to have their babies, so people call Hoh Xil the “delivery room (产房)” for the species. The robot was built by a company in Hangzhou. To make the robot look real, designers used the photos of real antelope fur. In a test video, the robot walked two kilometers over mountain roads to reach the herd. The antelopes were curious but not scared. They let the robot join them, so it could record videos, sounds and other data. In the 1990s, there were fewer than 70,000 Tibetan antelopes because people hunted them. Now, , there are over 300,000! The robot is a new, high-tech way to help protect these lovely animals and make sure they are safe in the future. 1．What strange thing happens in Hoh Xil? A．The Tibetan antelopes are scared of the new “animal”. B．The first robot antelope is on duty there. C．The new animal doesn’t like eating grass. D．A new sort of animal walks with the Tibetan antelopes. 2．What is the meaning of the underlined word “exoskeleton” in paragraph 3? A．功能 B．内脏 C．外骨骼 D．内驱力 3．What do we learn about the robot? A．It can move around freely without any control. B．It’s used to take pictures of all kinds of animals. C．It makes Hoh Xil the “delivery room” for the antelopes. D．It gives scientists useful information for protecting antelopes. 4．Which can be put in ________ in the last paragraph? A．with better protection B．with a better environment C．for a greater goal D．for more visitors 5．What is the purpose of writing the passage? A．To explain how scientists study animals in the remote place. B．To show how the robot can be used for looking after the animals. C．To introduce a new robot that helps protect Tibetan antelopes. D．To describe the life of Tibetan antelopes on the Plateau. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了青海可可西里自然保护区内的首只藏羚羊机器人，它通过模拟藏羚羊的形态帮助科学家观测、保护藏羚羊，同时提及藏羚羊种群数量的恢复情况。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“A new kind of ‘animal’ is now walking with the Tibetan antelopes…This is China’s first robot antelope”可知，可可西里发生的奇怪事情是首只藏羚羊机器人在那里执勤。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据“it can get very close to the antelopes without scaring them”可推测，“exoskeleton”是让机器人外形逼真的结构，对应“外骨骼”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据第三段 “they can watch the antelopes easily from far away” 及最后一段 “the robot is a new, high-tech way to help protect these lovely animals”可知，机器人能为科学家提供保护藏羚羊的有用信息。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据前文“因为捕猎，20世纪90年代藏羚羊不足7万只”和后文 “现在超过30万只”，可知是“更好的保护”让数量恢复。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。全文围绕“帮助保护藏羚羊的新型机器人”展开，介绍了它的功能，作用。故选C。 What’s going to happen in the future? Here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years. We used to pay with cash (现金) for everything we bought. In fact, we are already using one kind of digital (数字的) money when we take a bus or use a credit card (信用卡) to shop online. You have to say that using digital money is much easier than using cash. It is also safer than taking a lot of cash with you. Blind (失明的) people may have a chance to get their sight back—by wearing bionic eyes (仿生眼). A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send the messages into the brain. Although the bionic eye now only helps patients to see lights and unclear shapes, a better and clearer bionic eye could be just a few years away. Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t lose attention (注意) because of a phone call, a radio or something outside the window. Sensors (传感器) and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance (安全距离) from other cars. This would greatly reduce (减少) the number of road accidents. Many companies are now planning self-driving cars. By 2045, driverless cars will be the main transport on the road. 1．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Using cash. B．Using digital money. C．Using a credit card. D．Taking a bus. 2．Which of the following will most likely play an important part in future life according to the passage? a. Cash. b. Credit cards. c. Digital money. d. Bionic eyes. e. Self-driving cars. f. Radios. A．a; b; c B．c; d; e C．b; c; d D．d; c; f 3．Why can self-driving cars reduce road accidents? A．Drivers won’t lose attention because of phone calls. B．They will be the main transport on the road by 2045. C．They know the traffic rules better than human drivers. D．Their sensors and cameras help keep a safe distance from other cars. 4．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Ways to pay for what you buy B．Science helping blind people see again C．Better cars, safer life D．Things to happen in the near future 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了未来10到30年内，科学家预测最可能发生的几项科技进步，包括数字货币的普及、仿生眼帮助盲人复明以及自动驾驶汽车的广泛应用。 1．词句猜测题。根据第二段“You have to say that using digital money is much easier than using cash. It is also safer than taking a lot of cash with you.”可知，划线词“it”指代前一句的主语“using digital money”，表示“使用数字货币也更安全”。故选B。 2．细节理解题。通读全文可知，文中重点介绍的数字货币（digital money）、仿生眼（bionic eyes）和自动驾驶汽车（self-driving cars）都将在未来生活中发挥重要作用。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第四段“Sensors and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance from other cars. This would greatly reduce the number of road accidents.”可知，自动驾驶汽车能减少交通事故是因为其传感器和摄像头有助于与其他车辆保持安全距离。故选D。 4．篇章结构题。文章第一段总起，介绍下文将讲述未来可能发生的事；第二、三、四段分别从数字货币、仿生眼、自动驾驶汽车三个方面平行展开说明。因此结构图为：第一段为总起，后三段为并列分述。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。文章首段点明主题“Here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years.”，接着分段介绍了数字货币、仿生眼和自动驾驶汽车这三种未来可能实现的技术，因此最佳标题应为“未来不久将发生的事情”。故选D。 You may know a lot about smartphones. But what about smart cities? Imagine living your life like this: When you wake up in the morning, you say “open the window (窗户)” to the computer and it opens the window. The sunshine is shining and the birds are singing. Then you finish breakfast, sit in front of your desk and begin to have classes through the Internet. With the help of building a smart city, this may come true one day. A smart city uses digital technologies (数字科技) like the Internet to improve city planning, save resources and make our lives easier. If people live in smart cities where there is Internet almost everywhere, they can do many things at home, such as booking (预定) train tickets, paying water bills and so on. What a beautiful life it is! Now China is making some cities smarter. For example, Guiyang is going to build free WiFi in the whole city. Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to solve traffic (交通) problems. Zhuzhou is making itself smart, too. So everyone in the city should play a role in it. 1．What will the life be like in the smart cities? A．The students can’t have classes at home. B．People can’t pay water bills through the Internet. C．The Internet can’t make our lives so much easier. D．People can open the windows through the computer. 2．What does the underlined word “resources” mean in Chinese? A．技能 B．资源 C．任务 D．通讯 3．Which of the following is true about the smart city? A．It has no pollution. B．The Internet is not cheap. C．The Internet is almost everywhere. D．People can’t book train tickets at home. 4．Which city is planning to start a smart city program to solve traffic problems? A．Guiyang. B．Zhuzhou. C．Tianjin. D．Beijing. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．The smart cities. B．The future life. C．Digital technologies. D．The smart phones. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了智慧城市的相关信息，包括智慧城市的特点、给生活带来的便利以及中国一些城市建设智慧城市的举措等。 1．细节理解题。根据“When you wake up in the morning, you say ‘open the window (窗户)’ to the computer and it opens the window.”可知，人们可以通过电脑打开窗户。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“A smart city uses digital technologies (数字科技) like the Internet to improve city planning, save resources and make our lives easier.”可知，智慧城市利用互联网等数字科技来改善城市规划、节约资源并让我们的生活更便捷。所以“resources”的意思是“资源”。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“If people live in smart cities where there is Internet almost everywhere, they can do many things at home, such as booking (预定) train tickets, paying water bills and so on.”可知，在智慧城市里，互联网几乎无处不在。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to solve traffic (交通) problems.”可知，天津计划启动智慧城市项目来解决交通问题。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕智慧城市展开，介绍了智慧城市的特点、便利以及中国一些城市的智慧城市建设情况等。故选A。 School Library Notice Board New Books Arrival! We have just received some new English books. Come and borrow your favorite! —Story Books for Teens: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Oliver Twist —Science Fiction: The Martian. Ender’s Game —English Grammar Practice: English Grammar in Use (Elementary) Borrowing Rules: 1 Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time. 2 The borrowing period is 2 weeks. You can renew (续借) for another week if needed. 3 Please keep the books clean and do not write or draw in them. 4 Lost or damaged books must be paid for. Opening Hours: Monday-Friday: 8:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. Sunday: Closed Reading Corner A new reading corner has been set up on the second floor. It’s a quiet place with comfortable chairs. You can read newspapers, magazines, or your borrowed books there. Free Wi-Fi is available. For more information, please ask the librarian Ms. Lee or call 8866-7755. 1．How many books can a student borrow at most at one time? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．If you borrow a book on Monday, you should return it before ________ without renewal. A．the next Monday B．the next Sunday C．two Mondays later D．two Sundays later 3．Which book can you borrow if you want to improve your English grammar? A．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer B．English Grammar in Use (Elementary) C．The Martian D．Oliver Twist 4．Where is the new reading corner? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor. D．On the fourth floor. 5．When can you go to the library? A．At 7:30 a.m. on Wednesday. B．At 6:00 p.m. on Friday. C．At 10:00 a.m. on Saturday. D．At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要告知读者新到英文图书、借阅规则、开放时间以及新设立的阅读角等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Borrowing Rules”第1条“Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time.”可知，学生一次最多可借3本书。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“Borrowing Rules”第2条“The borrowing period is 2 weeks.”可知，借期为两周。若周一借出，在不续借的情况下，应在下下个周一之前归还。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据新书列表中的“English Grammar Practice: English Grammar in Use (Elementary)”可知，想提高英语语法可以借阅《英语在用（初级）》。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Reading Corner”部分第一句“A new reading corner has been set up on the second floor.”可知，新阅读角位于二楼。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours”可知，周六开放时间为“9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m.”，因此上午10点可以去。故选C。 New rules and behaviour standards for middle school students came out in March. The middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They should not dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink because they are students. The following are some of the new rules. Have you ever copied someone else’s work in an exam? Don’t do that again! That’s not something an honest student should do. Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! And you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. Be friendly to the people around you. Try to think of others, not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Do you think people can live on the moon? Maybe you’ll find another Earth someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know. Use the internet carefully. The internet can be very useful to students. But some things on the internet aren’t for children, so try to look at the websites that are good for you. 1．What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “care for” in the passage? A．Agree with. B．Be friendly to. C．Be careful with. D．Look after. 2．Good websites for children can ________. A．be a waste of time B．help them with their studies C．do homework for them D．make life difficult 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tell the truth, even when you are wrong. B．Keep some animals to kill them. C．Look down on new ideas. D．Everything on the internet is good for children. 4．The passage mainly tells us how to ________. A．care for others B．do more at school C．be top students D．use the internet 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三月份出台的中学生新行为规范，强调优秀学生不仅要有高分，还要遵守行为准则，如不染发、不吸烟、不喝酒等，并列举了一些新规则。 1．词义猜测题。根据下文“Be friendly to the people around you. Try to think of others, not only yourself.”可知，对你周围的人要友善。试着为他人着想，而不仅仅是为自己着想。所以care for与look after意思相近。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“But some things on the internet aren’t for children, so try to look at the websites that are good for you.”可知，要浏览对你有好处的网页，结合选项可知，好的网站对孩子的学习有帮助。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Have you ever copied someone else’s work in an exam? Don’t do that again! That’s not something an honest student should do.”可知，诚实很重要，A选项符合。故选A。 4．主旨大意题。根据“The middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.”及全文可知，本文主要从新规角度讲了如何成为优秀学生。故选C。 On the afternoon of November 26, 2025, a big fire started in an old apartment building in Hong Kong. The fire grew fast and covered 3 floors in 10 minutes. Over 1,200 firefighters came with more than 200 fire trucks to save people in time. This fire told everyone: home fire safety is very important. To stay away from such dangers, we must know common causes. Cooking tools are number-one cause. Never leave the kitchen when cooking, and fully turn off the tools after using them. What’s more, old electrical things can start fires, so check them often to make sure they are working well. Actually, smoking is another cause. Last but not least, keep the kids away from fire, and tell them about the dangers of the fire. How to keep safe from home fires? Try these easy tips: Get smoke alarms (警报) Put one smoke alarm in every room. It will ring early to remind you of the fire. Prepare a fire extinguisher (灭火器) Keep a fire extinguisher at home. It can put out small fires. Check it every 3 months to make sure it works well. Create an escape (逃生) plan A good plan should start with two escape ways from every room. Then know how your family can run, tell kids when and how to get out, and make a house map with all doors and windows. At last, choose a meeting place outside, and don’t forget to practice it often with every family member. Although these tips sound simple, they can save lives in a real fire. 1．How many firemen rushed to put out the fire in Hong Kong? A．Over 200. B．Almost 300. C．Around 5,000. D．More than 1,200. 2．The most common cause of the home fire is ________. A．cooking tools B．old electrical things C．smoking indoors D．not having smoke alarms 3．For a good escape plan, what should people do in step 3? A Home Fire Escape Plan ①Plan two ways out of every room. → ②Teach children how to get out when they hear a smoke alarm. →③→ ④Choose a meeting place away from the house. →⑤Practice your fire escape plan often with every family member. A．Talk with every family member. B．Teach family members how to call 119. C．Make a house map with all doors and windows. D．Think about special needs for older family members. 4．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．Plans for Escape from Fire B．Dangers at Home C．A Terrible Fire in Hong Kong D．Fire Safety at Home 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文以2025年香港一起严重的公寓火灾为例，强调了家庭防火安全的重要性，介绍了家庭火灾的常见原因，并提供了安装烟雾报警器、准备灭火器和制定逃生计划等具体的安全建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“Over 1,200 firefighters came with more than 200 fire trucks to save people in time.”可知，消防员人数超过1200名。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Cooking tools are number-one cause. Never leave the kitchen when cooking...”可知，最常见的家庭火灾原因是烹饪用具。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文章“Create an escape plan”部分的结构，尤其是第3点“make a house map with all doors and windows.”可知，在“制定两个逃生路线”和“教导孩子如何逃生”之后，第三步是制作房屋地图。图表中的顺序也印证了这一点：①对应“Plan two ways...”，②对应“Teach children...”，③是空格，④对应“Choose a meeting place...”，⑤对应“Practice...”。因此，第三步是制作房屋地图。故选C。 4．最佳标题题。文章首先用香港火灾案例引出家庭防火的重要性，接着分析火灾常见原因，最后重点介绍了三条具体的家庭防火安全建议（烟雾报警器、灭火器、逃生计划），全文核心是“家庭防火安全”。故选D。 In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. What are the accidents at school? Take a look. A stampede (踩踏) always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around it. When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines. When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. And next time, if something terrible happens, we are sure you can protect yourself successfully as the above says. 1．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By asking a question. B．By giving an example. C．By telling a story. 2．What should we do when a fire breaks out? A．Stay under a desk as quickly as you can. B．Go out with something wet over your mouth and nose. C．Move to one side and protect your head with your hands around it. 3．Which of the following shows the RIGHT structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1) A． B． C． 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Food Safety at School B．Health and Safety C．Accidents at School 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了校园中可能发生的几种主要事故（踩踏、地震、火灾）以及应对措施。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“What are the accidents at school? Take a look.”可知，作者通过提问来引入话题。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据第四段“When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose.”可知，发生火灾时，应用湿东西捂住口鼻离开。故选B。 3．篇章结构题。综合全文，第一段引出校园安全教育的话题；第二至四段分别介绍踩踏、地震和火灾的应对方法；第五段总结全文。因此结构为“总—分—总”，①为总起，②③④为并列分述，⑤为总结，选项B符合。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了校园中可能发生的踩踏、地震和火灾等事故及其应对方法，因此最佳标题为“校园事故”。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之阅读理解12篇 （Units1-6单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 This is me 个人信息 Unit 2 Getting along 与人相处 Unit 3 Make it happen! 发明创造 Unit 4 Digital life 科学技术 Unit 5 Play by the rules 规则与制度 Unit 6 When disaster strikes 自然灾害 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 In the hallway of Green Middle School, four students—Emily, Liam, Alex and Sophia are talking and laughing happily. They are good friends with different characters. Emily Almost every friend group has a parent. Emily is certainly the most responsible (有责任的) one among her friends. When they hang out with Emily, they don’t need to worry about anything. She always has plans and makes sure things go well. If someone needs advice, she is the first person they go to. Liam He is a born leader (领导者). He is outgoing and friendly. He joins all kinds of clubs at school, such as the music and the art clubs. He also likes to take part in outdoor activities. All the students like to play with him. This makes him a popular star at school. Alex He is a quiet and talented boy. He doesn’t talk much and spends most of his free time reading in the library, so he does well in exams. When his friends have some difficult problems in study, he is often ready to help them. Sophia She is friendly and kind. She does different volunteer (志愿者) work after school. On Monday and Friday, she goes to the children’s hospital. On Wednesday, she visits dogs and cats in an animal shelter (收容所) and brings them food. At the weekend, she helps clean up the neighborhood and look after the old people. 1．What do we know about Emily? A．She is good at sports. B．She takes care of others. C．She hardly gives useful advice. D．She likes hanging out with friends. 2．If Jack is interested in outdoor activities, he would turn to _________. A．Emily B．Alex C．Liam D．Sophia 3．How often does Sophia go to the children’s hospital? A．Once a week. B．Twice a month. C．Twice a week. D．Three times a month. 4．What’s the purpose of the text? A．To tell the story of four good friends. B．To teach readers the importance of being kind. C．To share students’ nice life in Lincoln High School. D．To introduce four students with different characters. A group of boys stood around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other. “It would be exciting to climb to the top.” The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on their children as they played. One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would win. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. Although the other boys climbed faster than David in the beginning, he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end. His mother was proud (自豪的). She asked him, “David, how did you reach the top of the tree so quickly?” “It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they knew how high they were, they were afraid of falling down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.” It is true in life that if we just keep going forward (向前) without looking back, we are more likely to achieve our goals (达成目标). 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．What did the boys decide to do? A．To draw the tall tree. B．To climb to the top of the tree. C．To play under the tree. 2．What do you know about David according to the passage? A．He was one of the climbers about nine years old. B．He had the best chance of winning the game. C．He was the shortest but the fastest climber. 3．Why did other children lose the competition in the end? A．Because they were afraid of falling down. B．Because they were too tired to climb higher. C．Because their mothers didn’t give them any help. 4．How did David’s mother feel when David reached the top first? A．Proud. B．Sad. C．Angry. 5．What’s the best title (标题) for this passage? A．The top of the tree B．David and his friends C．Going forward bravely (勇敢地) Being a good listener is important for a number of reasons. When you are at work, it can make you better understand your tasks. It can also help you open your ears and minds. You can see the world through the eyes of others. However, the fact is that most people aren’t really listening to another person. Instead, they are actually thinking about what they should say in reply. If you want to know how to be a good listener, read on to get started ·Give the speaker your all attention. Turn off the TV, your phone or computer. Once you talk face to face, you need to keep your mind quiet, and pay attention to what the other person is saying. ·Don’t cut in. Many people have a habit of cutting in and giving out quick opinions before people finish what they are speaking. That’s impolite. Listen and save your words until the speaker finishes speaking. ·Let the speaker know you are listening patiently. Not everyone is good at speaking. Some people take longer time to share their points. “It sounds great” “What happened next?”… These are useful for keeping the sharing going on. It takes time to be a good listener. You can’t be perfect in one night. Keep trying every day to put the above advice into practice. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 1．What can being a good listener help you do at work? A．Better understand your tasks. B．Finish tasks more quickly than others. C．Get along with classmates more easily. 2．What are people doing if they are not really listening? A．They look around and do something else. B．They take notes about the speaker’s words. C．They think about what they should say in reply. 3．What does the underlined phrase “cut in” probably mean in the passage? A．Speak before someone finishes speaking. B．Agree with someone’s opinion. C．Ask someone to repeat his words. 4．Why does the passage suggest saying “What happened next?” to the speaker? A．To show you are not interested in their story. B．To help the speaker remember more words. C．To let the speaker keep the sharing going on. 5．What is the main purpose of this passage? A．To explain why someone is bad at listening. B．To tell readers how to be a good listener. C．To show when people should listen. Different Forms of Communication In our daily lives, we communicate in different forms. One of the most common ways is face-to-face communication. When we talk to our friends, family, or teachers in person, we can see their facial (面部的) expressions, body language, and hear the tone of their voices. This helps us understand not only the words they say but also their emotions. For example, a big smile on someone’s face usually means they are happy. When we’re sharing exciting news with a friend over coffee, face-to-face communication makes the moment even more special. Another form is communication through social media. Platforms like WeChat and QQ allow us to chat with people far away. We can share photos, videos, and ideas easily. However, we can’t see the real-time reactions of the other person. For example, when we post a funny story on WeChat Moments, we have to wait for likes and comments to know how others feel. Phone calls are also popular. We can have a quick conversation when we are busy. But sometimes, it’s hard to express complex ideas over the phone. For example, when we need to explain a detailed plan to a colleague (同事), a phone call might not be enough. In short, each form of communication has its own advantages (优点) and disadvantages. We should choose the right one according to different situations. 1．What is one of the most common forms of communication according to the passage? A．Through social media. B．Through phone calls. C．Face-to-face communication. D．By writing letters. 2．What can we understand from face-to-face communication? A．Only the words people say. B．Emotions of people chatting with us. C．The other person’s past experiences. D．The future plans of the speaker. 3．What does the underlined word “Platforms” mean in Para. 2? A．Tools. B．Places. C．Appearances. D．Websites or apps. 4．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．It’s very easy to express complex ideas through phone calls. B．When we post something on Wechat Moment, we can know how others feel quickly. C．If you want to talk with people far away, you can only use Platforms. D．Each form of communication has its own advantages and disadvantages. 5．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Phone calls are not useful at all at present (目前). B．Social media is the best way to communicate. C．We should only use face-to-face communication. D．We should choose right communication forms by situations. ①On December 11, 2025, China’s self-developed “Jiutian” drone successfully made its first test flight in Shanxi. This achievement marks a big step forward in China’s large drone technology (技术) . ②The Jiutian is a large drone that can be used for different jobs. Its wings are 25 meters wide. It can weigh up to 16 tons, and carry 6,000 kilograms of things. It is also able to fly for about 12 hours and go about 7,000 kilometers. This means it can carry as much weight as a large truck and fly as far as from Beijing to Singapore. ③This drone is special because of its ability to change its equipment (设备) for different tasks. For example, it can carry heavy things to faraway mountains or islands. It can also help people in danger and make maps. In terrible situations, it can quickly send food and medicine to people. ④Besides, like some other modern drones, the Jiutian uses solar power, the power from the sun. This helps it to fly longer and do more tasks. ________ A solar-powered American drone once stayed in the air for 64 days. Many European fans also use small solar-powered drones to take millions of photos in the air. ⑤The success of this flight shows China’s growing ability in drone technology. The good test flight also shows China is getting better at making drones. The Jiutian is one of the best drones of its kind in the world. This helps China’s economy (经济) and brings new ideas to the aviation industry (航空业). ⑥In recent years, China has made great progress in space and aviation. From its first satellite to sending astronauts into space, China has become a country with powerful technology. The first flight of the Jiutian is surely another important success. ⑦Looking to the future, China will continue to make progress in space technology. With hard work and creativity, we may explore deeper into space and achieve more great things. We believe the future of our country is bright and full of hope! 1．According to the passage, the Jiutian is special because ________. A．it is the largest drone in the world at present B．it can fly for more than 64 days in the air C．it is the first solar-powered drone in China D．it can change its equipment for different tasks 2．Which sentence uses the word “carry” with the same meaning as that in Paragraph 2? A．The radio station carried the football match last week. B．She always carries a hand-made bag when she goes out. C．This bus can carry more than 50 passengers at one time. D．He carried the baby softly in his arms and walked slowly. 3．Which of the following sentences can be put in ________ in Paragraph 4. A．The Jiutian can’t fly as long as the American drone at present. B．Solar-powered drones are becoming more and more popular. C．The Jiutian is bigger than most solar-powered drones in America. D．Solar power also lets drones from other countries do everything. 4．Which of the following is the correct structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． High up on the Qinghai—Xizang Plateau, there is a wild and remote place called Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve. Something amazing is happening there. A new kind of “animal” is now walking with the Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊). The real antelopes don’t even look twice at their new “friend”. But this four-legged “friend” is different. It doesn’t need to eat grass or have babies. Its only job is to watch and record, and sometimes its battery needs to be changed. This is China’s first robot antelope. The robot looks very real because it has a wonderful exoskeleton. This means it can get very close to the antelopes without scaring them. For scientists, it is very difficult to study the animals up close in this cold, high place. Now, thanks to the robot, they can watch the antelopes easily from far away. Every year, between May and August, thousands of antelopes travel a long way to Hoh Xil. They go there to have their babies, so people call Hoh Xil the “delivery room (产房)” for the species. The robot was built by a company in Hangzhou. To make the robot look real, designers used the photos of real antelope fur. In a test video, the robot walked two kilometers over mountain roads to reach the herd. The antelopes were curious but not scared. They let the robot join them, so it could record videos, sounds and other data. In the 1990s, there were fewer than 70,000 Tibetan antelopes because people hunted them. Now, , there are over 300,000! The robot is a new, high-tech way to help protect these lovely animals and make sure they are safe in the future. 1．What strange thing happens in Hoh Xil? A．The Tibetan antelopes are scared of the new “animal”. B．The first robot antelope is on duty there. C．The new animal doesn’t like eating grass. D．A new sort of animal walks with the Tibetan antelopes. 2．What is the meaning of the underlined word “exoskeleton” in paragraph 3? A．功能 B．内脏 C．外骨骼 D．内驱力 3．What do we learn about the robot? A．It can move around freely without any control. B．It’s used to take pictures of all kinds of animals. C．It makes Hoh Xil the “delivery room” for the antelopes. D．It gives scientists useful information for protecting antelopes. 4．Which can be put in ________ in the last paragraph? A．with better protection B．with a better environment C．for a greater goal D．for more visitors 5．What is the purpose of writing the passage? A．To explain how scientists study animals in the remote place. B．To show how the robot can be used for looking after the animals. C．To introduce a new robot that helps protect Tibetan antelopes. D．To describe the life of Tibetan antelopes on the Plateau. What’s going to happen in the future? Here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10 to 30 years. We used to pay with cash (现金) for everything we bought. In fact, we are already using one kind of digital (数字的) money when we take a bus or use a credit card (信用卡) to shop online. You have to say that using digital money is much easier than using cash. It is also safer than taking a lot of cash with you. Blind (失明的) people may have a chance to get their sight back—by wearing bionic eyes (仿生眼). A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see” the environment and send the messages into the brain. Although the bionic eye now only helps patients to see lights and unclear shapes, a better and clearer bionic eye could be just a few years away. Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won’t lose attention (注意) because of a phone call, a radio or something outside the window. Sensors (传感器) and cameras on the car would allow it to keep strictly to the rules of the road and keep a safe distance (安全距离) from other cars. This would greatly reduce (减少) the number of road accidents. Many companies are now planning self-driving cars. By 2045, driverless cars will be the main transport on the road. 1．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Using cash. B．Using digital money. C．Using a credit card. D．Taking a bus. 2．Which of the following will most likely play an important part in future life according to the passage? a. Cash. b. Credit cards. c. Digital money. d. Bionic eyes. e. Self-driving cars. f. Radios. A．a; b; c B．c; d; e C．b; c; d D．d; c; f 3．Why can self-driving cars reduce road accidents? A．Drivers won’t lose attention because of phone calls. B．They will be the main transport on the road by 2045. C．They know the traffic rules better than human drivers. D．Their sensors and cameras help keep a safe distance from other cars. 4．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What would be the best title for the passage? A．Ways to pay for what you buy B．Science helping blind people see again C．Better cars, safer life D．Things to happen in the near future You may know a lot about smartphones. But what about smart cities? Imagine living your life like this: When you wake up in the morning, you say “open the window (窗户)” to the computer and it opens the window. The sunshine is shining and the birds are singing. Then you finish breakfast, sit in front of your desk and begin to have classes through the Internet. With the help of building a smart city, this may come true one day. A smart city uses digital technologies (数字科技) like the Internet to improve city planning, save resources and make our lives easier. If people live in smart cities where there is Internet almost everywhere, they can do many things at home, such as booking (预定) train tickets, paying water bills and so on. What a beautiful life it is! Now China is making some cities smarter. For example, Guiyang is going to build free WiFi in the whole city. Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to solve traffic (交通) problems. Zhuzhou is making itself smart, too. So everyone in the city should play a role in it. 1．What will the life be like in the smart cities? A．The students can’t have classes at home. B．People can’t pay water bills through the Internet. C．The Internet can’t make our lives so much easier. D．People can open the windows through the computer. 2．What does the underlined word “resources” mean in Chinese? A．技能 B．资源 C．任务 D．通讯 3．Which of the following is true about the smart city? A．It has no pollution. B．The Internet is not cheap. C．The Internet is almost everywhere. D．People can’t book train tickets at home. 4．Which city is planning to start a smart city program to solve traffic problems? A．Guiyang. B．Zhuzhou. C．Tianjin. D．Beijing. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．The smart cities. B．The future life. C．Digital technologies. D．The smart phones. School Library Notice Board New Books Arrival! We have just received some new English books. Come and borrow your favorite! —Story Books for Teens: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Oliver Twist —Science Fiction: The Martian. Ender’s Game —English Grammar Practice: English Grammar in Use (Elementary) Borrowing Rules: 1 Students can borrow up to 3 books at a time. 2 The borrowing period is 2 weeks. You can renew (续借) for another week if needed. 3 Please keep the books clean and do not write or draw in them. 4 Lost or damaged books must be paid for. Opening Hours: Monday-Friday: 8:00 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-12:00 p.m. Sunday: Closed Reading Corner A new reading corner has been set up on the second floor. It’s a quiet place with comfortable chairs. You can read newspapers, magazines, or your borrowed books there. Free Wi-Fi is available. For more information, please ask the librarian Ms. Lee or call 8866-7755. 1．How many books can a student borrow at most at one time? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．If you borrow a book on Monday, you should return it before ________ without renewal. A．the next Monday B．the next Sunday C．two Mondays later D．two Sundays later 3．Which book can you borrow if you want to improve your English grammar? A．The Adventures of Tom Sawyer B．English Grammar in Use (Elementary) C．The Martian D．Oliver Twist 4．Where is the new reading corner? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor. D．On the fourth floor. 5．When can you go to the library? A．At 7:30 a.m. on Wednesday. B．At 6:00 p.m. on Friday. C．At 10:00 a.m. on Saturday. D．At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. New rules and behaviour standards for middle school students came out in March. The middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They should not dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink because they are students. The following are some of the new rules. Have you ever copied someone else’s work in an exam? Don’t do that again! That’s not something an honest student should do. Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird Loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! And you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. Be friendly to the people around you. Try to think of others, not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Do you think people can live on the moon? Maybe you’ll find another Earth someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know. Use the internet carefully. The internet can be very useful to students. But some things on the internet aren’t for children, so try to look at the websites that are good for you. 1．What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “care for” in the passage? A．Agree with. B．Be friendly to. C．Be careful with. D．Look after. 2．Good websites for children can ________. A．be a waste of time B．help them with their studies C．do homework for them D．make life difficult 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tell the truth, even when you are wrong. B．Keep some animals to kill them. C．Look down on new ideas. D．Everything on the internet is good for children. 4．The passage mainly tells us how to ________. A．care for others B．do more at school C．be top students D．use the internet On the afternoon of November 26, 2025, a big fire started in an old apartment building in Hong Kong. The fire grew fast and covered 3 floors in 10 minutes. Over 1,200 firefighters came with more than 200 fire trucks to save people in time. This fire told everyone: home fire safety is very important. To stay away from such dangers, we must know common causes. Cooking tools are number-one cause. Never leave the kitchen when cooking, and fully turn off the tools after using them. What’s more, old electrical things can start fires, so check them often to make sure they are working well. Actually, smoking is another cause. Last but not least, keep the kids away from fire, and tell them about the dangers of the fire. How to keep safe from home fires? Try these easy tips: Get smoke alarms (警报) Put one smoke alarm in every room. It will ring early to remind you of the fire. Prepare a fire extinguisher (灭火器) Keep a fire extinguisher at home. It can put out small fires. Check it every 3 months to make sure it works well. Create an escape (逃生) plan A good plan should start with two escape ways from every room. Then know how your family can run, tell kids when and how to get out, and make a house map with all doors and windows. At last, choose a meeting place outside, and don’t forget to practice it often with every family member. Although these tips sound simple, they can save lives in a real fire. 1．How many firemen rushed to put out the fire in Hong Kong? A．Over 200. B．Almost 300. C．Around 5,000. D．More than 1,200. 2．The most common cause of the home fire is ________. A．cooking tools B．old electrical things C．smoking indoors D．not having smoke alarms 3．For a good escape plan, what should people do in step 3? A Home Fire Escape Plan ①Plan two ways out of every room. → ②Teach children how to get out when they hear a smoke alarm. →③→ ④Choose a meeting place away from the house. →⑤Practice your fire escape plan often with every family member. A．Talk with every family member. B．Teach family members how to call 119. C．Make a house map with all doors and windows. D．Think about special needs for older family members. 4．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．Plans for Escape from Fire B．Dangers at Home C．A Terrible Fire in Hong Kong D．Fire Safety at Home In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. What are the accidents at school? Take a look. A stampede (踩踏) always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around it. When earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines. When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. And next time, if something terrible happens, we are sure you can protect yourself successfully as the above says. 1．How does the writer introduce the topic? A．By asking a question. B．By giving an example. C．By telling a story. 2．What should we do when a fire breaks out? A．Stay under a desk as quickly as you can. B．Go out with something wet over your mouth and nose. C．Move to one side and protect your head with your hands around it. 3．Which of the following shows the RIGHT structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1) A． B． C． 4．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Food Safety at School B．Health and Safety C．Accidents at School 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $