专题一 名词和冠词(课时作业)-2026年高考英语艺术生文化课考前100天

第二部分 语法突破篇 专题一 名词和冠词 I.单句语法填空 l2.Chinese brush calligraphy or“shufa”in 1.There are various types of tea that offer Chinese is one of most important different health benefit)and art forms in China. flavours. 13.Since I had electronic ticket,I 2.We usually expect Hollywood then went straight to the boarding gate. (hero)to show up on our screens and defeat 14.Well,Sarah,sometimes food and clothes the bad guys. aren't only important things. 3.I suddenly regretted that we had no 15.She stayed up until eleven thirty one (photo)from this vacation together. evening on purpose just to see 4.One spring afternoon,we went to one of the moonlight. grocery (store)nearby to buy some Ⅱ.单句写作 food for dinner. 1.这次比赛定于本周六下午在市体育场举办。 5.Although they are seen as companions and (the match) part of the family today,China and Western countries have different cultural 2.这场比赛意义如此重大，以至于要求每个人 (belief)about dogs. 都要准时到场。(the game) 6.Above all,commercial interests often outweigh educational purposes, causing many complaint)about the 3.我们学校的排球队确实日程紧。(our school unbearable advertisements. volleyball team) 7.Recent (study)show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly. 4.当人们被要求做他们不想做的事情时，他们 8.Timmis and his team set out to seek the 可能感到被强迫。(people) effects of phone use on (passer- by). 9.In Chinese tradition,people take giving 5.众所周知，当我们需要帮助时，我们的朋友会 children lucky money as blessing. 伸出援助之手。(our friends) 10.There was empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill, 6.为了赢得比赛，我们决定每天放学后训练两 11.If I wanted to be more responsible 个小时。 person,I needed to make daily decisions that a responsible person would make. 39 7.尽管表扬有助于鼓励孩子取得进步，但不要 their age or color.My grandmother was loved 从一个极端走向另一个极端。 by all 9. people around her.She was known to be 10. wise and kind woman,who was able to do things well even in 8.这部英文短片将不仅有意义，而且很有趣。 her last years. Old people should be treated as fine gold. They may be gradually tarnished(失去光泽)by 9.这次展览可以帮助你更好地了解中国民间艺 age,but they can be polished with respect.You 术作品。 might be surprised by their bright and shining qualities. W.依据汉语提示补全短文 10.六月的最后一个周日怎么样？那时考试已 It was late at night.1. (两名德国 经结束，我们都有时间。 A)were sleeping in their room when suddenly,one of them,Mrs.Green,was woken up and found a thief slipping into their room to try his luck.She had 2. Ⅲ.用适当的冠词补全短文 (三千美元)in her pocket..“What When I walked down 1. Third should I do?3. (许多小偷) Avenue,as 2. rule,I used to look usually 4. (带着刀子)with into the windows of 3. old shop that them,”she thought5. (静静地). sold old and beautiful things.Since I often took And at the same time the thief happened to my walk after the closing time,I cupped my touch 6. (一套运动服装).It hands against 4. windows to get seemed as if he found there was someone in the 5. small look at the treasures inside. room,so he went out to the next room where Some things looked as if they had not been 7. (两名法国人)were sleeping. noticed for 6. long time,but I knew When he 8. their beauty was still there beneath their own (在找一些钱或珠宝)in the next room, surface.I even thought they were 7. Mrs.Green woke up her husband quickly and most beautiful that I had ever seen.That was 9. (报警).And then the how I felt about old people,too.I knew their thief knew what had happened.He was so value,and it hurt me when others missed it.I scared that he took out a knife.Just then the was raised by my grandmother and given police showed up.Before the thief ran away, 6: deep sense of the value of the police caught him.For Mrs.Green,it was experience.Taught to behave well,my sister really 10. (一次不寻常 and I respected other people,regardless of 的经历) -40II.1.off 2.into 3.about 4.out 5.through 6.on 7.back 8.and 9.with 10.in II.1.was tapping 2.are expected 3.to figure 4.claiming 5.doing 6.responding 7.combined 8.attached IV.1.to distinguish between red and green 2.bear in mind that 3.that you had got through your exam 4.saved so many Chinese soldiers that he is remembered 5.Find ways to praise your children often,and you'll find 话题十七人与环境 I.1.freedom 2.hunger 3.industrial 4.agricultural 5.personality 6.occupation 7.reduction 8,expansion II.1.to 2.of 3.to 4.from 5.with 6.up 7.against 8.In 9.in 10.going IlI.1.were satisfied 2.to reduce 3.is expanding 4.confused 5.seeking 6.to stay 7.to bother IV.1.prefer to try and fail rather than give up 2.making it the largest city 3.If not 4.regret to inform you 5.can make the environment around us cleaner and cleaner 6.grows more than a third of the crops of the world 7.is also of great importance 话题十八人与动植物 I.1.protection 2.Inspections 3.successful 4.various 5.employee 6.extinction II.1.in 2.out 3.into 4.to 5.in 6.in 7.to 8.into 9.of 10.of IlI.1.decreased 2.is inspected 3.had been reserved 4.to protect 5.threaten 6.to panic 7.to prohibit 8.surrounding 9.to endanger IV.1.the way (in which/that)he solved the problem 2.so that they can win glory for their homeland 3.leave things as they are 4.there is little time left for us 5.With so many toys to play with 6.Each species contributes to the variety of life forms 7.the number of the wildlife is decreasing 8.more and more trees have been cut down 话题十九自然灾害 I.1.survivors 2.reporter 3.healthy 4.extremely 5.national 6.dirty 7.expression II.1.on 2.from 3.out 4.at 5.in 6.in 7.of 8.in II.1.buried 2.was shocked 3.is shifted 4.injured 5.forbidden 6.smelt/smelled 7.to heal 8.was reported IV.1.Not all body language means/All body language doesn't mean 2.was doing some shopping in the supermarket when 3.as if he were an important person 4.never too late to learn 5.Everywhere he went 6.left us lost in thought 7.our environment is getting increasingly worse 8.in behalf of the tsunami victims 9.unless we take action to protect the earth now 10.mainly due to global warming 话题二十宇宙奥秘 I.1.political 2.prediction 3.affordable 4.participation 5.adequately II.1.from 2.out 3.to 4.out 5.for 6.into 7.of 8.out 9.to 10.off III.1.murdering 2.had participated 3.accepted 4.acknowledged 5.are allowed 6.to allocate IV.1.that makes it possible for them to go 2.Now that none of us knows her telephone number 3.twice as much as 4.tired and sleepy 5.all the students cheered up 第二部分语法突破篇 专题一名词和冠词 I.1.benefits 2.heroes 3.photos 4.stores 5.beliefs 6.complaints 7.studies 8.passers-by 9.a 10.an 11.a 12.the 13.an 14.the 15.the II.1.The match is to be organised/held this Saturday afternoon in the city's stadium. 2.The game is so significant that it is required that everyone should present themselves punctually. 3.Our school volleyball team does have a tight schedule. 4.People may feel forced when asked to do things that they don't want to. 5.As we all know,our friends lend us a helping hand when we need help. 6.In order to win the match,we have made a decision that we train for two hours after school every day. 7.Though/Although praise helps to encourage children to make progress,don't go from one extreme to the other. 8.The English short film will be not only meaningful but also interesting. 9.The exhibition can help you have a better understanding of Chinese folk art works. 10.How about the last Sunday of June,when the examination is over and we are free? Ⅲ.文章大意：本文为一篇议论文。一些旧的东西虽然外表不再 光鲜亮丽，但仍有内在的美，老年人也是如此。如果老年人 受到尊重，同样会焕发出新的活力。 1.the解析：设空处后为序数词，且此处表示“次序”，故设 空处应填定冠词the。 2.a解析：as a rule为固定短语，意为“通常”。 3.an解析：本空表示泛指，设空处后old的读音以元音音素 开头，故设空处填不定冠词an。 4.the解析：设空处后的windows指的是那个老店铺的橱 窗，表示特指，故填定冠词the。 5.a解析：get a look at为固定短语，意为“看一眼”。 6.a解析：一些东西看上去好像很长时间没有人管了。for a long time“很长时间”。 7.the解析：设空处后有most,且most和后面的形容词构 成最高级，故设空处填the。 8.a解析：“我”被“我”祖母养大并被赋予了对经验价值的 理解。sense在此意为“理解力，判断力”，是可数名词，此 处表示泛指，故与不定冠词a连用。 9.the解析：设空处后的people在本句中表示特指，故设空 处填the。 10.a解析：众所周知，她是一位有智慧而且善良的女人。 woman在本句中表示泛指，故设空处填不定冠词a。 IV.1.Two Germans 2.three thousand dollars 3.Many thieves 4.bring knives 5.in silence 6.a sports suit 7.two Frenchmen 8.was looking for some money or jewels 9.called the police 10.an unusual experience 专题二代词和介词（短语） I.1.myself 2.It 3.another 4.they 5.their 6.none 7.them 8.neither 9.with 10.for 11,in 12.with 13.To 14.from 15.Without II.1.Our team is now busy in preparing for the game,from living to daily training. 2.Meanwhile,I'm also interested in learning some folk dances from you in your lecture,which will help me improve my dancing. 3.You may have trouble in adjusting yourself to the life in Beijing,so I suggest that you make full preparations in advance. 4.We were so interested in the competition that we formed a group to take part in it. 5.Furthermore,when you meet with some puzzling questions,don't hesitate to ask me for help. 6.Were I chosen,I would devote myself to being a qualified volunteer. 7.More importantly,I am willing to help others,so I would like to be a volunteer in my spare time. 8.I think it a really good opportunity for British to experience Chinese culture. 9.Then I showed them how to make tea. 10.Now I'm writing to tell you something about my life and study in recent days. II.1.were paying a visit to my parents 2.for dinner together 3.with a stick 4.made eye contact with me 5.on my face 6.pointed to 7.in a hurry 8.were filled with tears 9.in this world 10.has set a good example to her son IV.1.it 2.myself 3.my 4.another 5.they 6.All 7.nobody 8.mine 9.one 10.my 专题三形容词和副词 I.1.healthy 2.crowded 3.violent 4.pleased 5.more 6.latest 7.most effective 8.biggest 9.better 10.harder 11.actually 12.wider 13.easier 14.extremely II.1.More importantly,I consider it a good chance to promote Chinese culture and develop my ability. 2.You are particularly welcome to show up on stage,which will definitely add color and fun to our festival. 3.I explained the traditional procedure of making tea in detail in order that they could better understand it. 4.I do hope you can overcome these difficulties as quickly as you can. 5.It is the most commonly used language in China and among the largest languages in the world. 6.Please do not hesitate to ask me for more information if you have questions. 7.I hold the firm belief that it will also give us some other motivation of life and study. 8.Our city has developed into a big one,which is four times as big as it used to be. 9.China is larger than any other country in Asia and also larger than any country in Africa. 10.Andy is content with the toy.It is the best toy he has ever got. III.A 1.true 2.more 3.cleverer 4.clear 5.proper 6.good 7.peaceful 8.active 9.more 10.happy B 1.well 2.rapidly 3.harder 4.most 5.better 6.harder 7.actually 8.Therefore 专题四动词的时态、语态与主谓一致 I.1.has been 2.have played 3.had passed 4.begins 5.changed 6.was reading 7.will regret 8.were employed