Unit 4 第2课时 Section A (1-2e)&Grammar Focus(3a-3d)-【练测考】2025-2026学年七年级上册英语（鲁教版五四制·新教材）

第2课时 Se 基础夯实 1.单词辨音 找出下列每组单词画线部分读音不同的 选项。 1.A.which B.chip C.school D.choice 2.A.through B.maths C.thirsty D.there 3.A.whale B.whom C.where D.while 4.A.wash B.machine C.children D.fresh 5.A.photo B.laugh C.fly D.glove Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语或音标提示完成单词 1. (突然地)，I heard a girl crying for help. 2.Long ago,an (皇帝)liked hunting animals very much. 3.-Why does our English teacher often (表扬)her? -Because she gets full grades in English every time. 4.-Shall we go for a walk? -Don't be /'sili/.It's too dark. We'd better stay at home. 5.Don't be /freld/of making mistakes because we can learn from them. Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Goldilocks pick)some flowers in the forest. 2.The three bears _（(return)home and saw the door open. 3.As honest students,we must always tell the (true). 4.The little bear （shout),“There'sa girl in my bed!” 5.Goldilocks was very tired and she (fall)asleep soon. V.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.说实话，我不同意你的想法。 To I disagree with your idea Unit 4 Once upon a Time ction A(1-2e) 答案：P9 2.起初，迈克没有意识到学好英语的重要性。 Mike didn't realize the importance of learning English well. 3.去年，张先生通过努力工作挣了很多钱。 Last year,Mr Zhang by working hard. 4.当你说英语的时候，不要害怕犯错误。 Don't making mistakes when you speak English. 5.来自澳大利亚的交换生将在六月底到达。 The exchange students from Australia will arrive June. 能力提升 V.阅读还原 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。 A fox goes to a farm. 1. At that time, the fox sees a chicken.“Good！ It is my food,"he thinks. The fox goes to the chicken and greets her, “Good morning, Miss Chicken！”“2. the chicken says."Miss Chicken,you can sing well.Can you sing to me?"the fox says. The chicken is happy.3. The fox sees that and catches her in his mouth.The fox is happy and wants to go home. 4. They run to the fox and say, “Look！Look！The fox catches our chicken.” The chicken says to the fox,"Mr Fox, people say you catch their chicken.5. “Good idea！”the fox thinks.He opens his mouth and says,"It's my chicken,not your chicken."The chicken runs away after that. 57 练测考七年级英语上册 A.And she sings. B.You're welcome. C.He needs some food. D.People on the farm see the fox. E.You need to say I'm your chicken,not their chicken. F.Good morning,Mr Fox, Ⅵ.选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当 形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。 turn,rest,different,your,so,to,feel,change, sound,sudden Once upon a time,an owl(猫头鹰)flew to the east.The owl was very tired,1. the owl decided to stop and have a 2. in a tree for a while.3. the owl saw a dove (鸽子)resting there. Hearing the voice of the owl,the dove 4. to him and asked,"Where are you 8oing?” The owl said,"I am moving 5. the east.”The dove6. excited because they went the same way.She asked again,"Why are you going there?”The owl said,“People in the west all dislike me because my voice 7._ terrible.I cannot stay there.I must go to a 8. place.” The dove said,“Can you solve(解决)your problem by 9. a place?If you don't change your voice,the people in the east won't like you either.You don't need to care about others'thoughts too much and change 10. to let others like you. Hearing that,the owl was lost in thought... I.阅读表达 Every evening,the young Fisherman goes out on the sea.He throws his nets into the water.When the wind blows from the land,he doesn't catch many fish.But when the wind blows from the sea,he 58 catches lots of fish and he can sell them on the market. One evening,the Fisherman's net is very heavy.He thinks,"Are all the fish in the sea in my net'?Or is there a monster(怪物)in my net??” He pulls and pulls his net. There are no fish or monsters in his net.But there is a little Mermaid(美人鱼)and she is sleeping. Her beauty makes the Fisherman very happy. He takes the Mermaid in his arms.She wakes up when he touches her.She cries like a seagull( and she wants to escape.But the Fisherman holds the Mermaid in his arms."Please free me," the Mermaid cries."I am the only daughter of the King.My father is old and lonely." “Make a promise to me,”says the Fisherman.. "I can free you.But please come out when I call you.You can sing to me and to the fish.Then my nets can always be full of fish. “I promise,”cries the Mermaid..The Fisherman opens his arms and frees the frightened(受恐吓 Mermaid.She swims down under the water. Every evening,the Fisherman calls the Mermaid.And she sings for him.But she doesn't come near him.Her song and her voice make him very happy.And the Fisherman forgets his nets and the fish.His eyes are full of love. 1.When can the Fisherman catch many fish on the sea? 2.Why is the Fisherman's net very heavy one evening? 3.How does the Mermaid feel when she wakes up? 4.What can we know from the last paragraph? 5.What's the best title for the passage? Grammar Fo 一般现在时和一般过去时的区别 时态 一般现在时 一般过去时 1.am/is/are 结构2.动词原形或第三人动词的过去式 称单数形式 表示经常性、习惯性的 动作或现在的状态，也表示过去某个时间发生 用法 表示客观真理、自然现的动作或存在的状态 象等 yesterday,the day before always,usually,often, yesterday,last week/year/ 标志sometimes,every day/. year/.·,on Sundays等 ······ago,once upon a time等 He is a student..他是一名学生。 I often get up at six in the morning. 我经常在早上六点钟起床 He always goes to school by bike. 他总是骑自行车去上学。 How was your school trip? 你的学校旅行怎么样？ She visited her uncle yesterday. 昨天她看望了她的叔叔。 语法专练 I,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Mr Green (leave)his keys in the car this morning. 2.Tom (be)in the park an hour ago. 3.He get)up early yesterday. 4.John is from Britain.He _（speak) English. 5.My grandpa watch)TV every night. Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.他们从着火的房子里逃了出来。 They of the house on fire. 2.汤姆想去中国各地旅行。 Tom wants to travel China. Unit 4 Once upon a Time cus(3a-3d) 答案：P9 3.我的哥哥昨天承诺过要教我骑自行车。 My brother me to ride a bike yesterday. 4.琳达感到非常伤心，因为她弄丢了她的手表。 Linda because she lost her watch. 5.建造长城花了人们许多年的时间。 people many years build the Great Wall. Ⅲ.语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Betsy was born in Brooklyn,New York. There was a house full of books,and she 1. spend)most of her time in the house.At that time,she became 2. (interest)in books and reading. Before she became a writer,Betsy 3. _（teach)kids in kindergarten(幼儿 and the first grade.Her favourite time 4. (be)story time.At that time,she could share her favourite books 5. the class.She decided to try writing her own books. Then she met her husband,Giulio,6. artist.Together,they created many books.She wrote the words,and he 7.(draw)the pictures. Betsy thinks that writers should always write down their own work and then ask someone else to look it over(检查).“Your editor(编辑)can be your teacher,one of your family members,or someone in your class who is good at 8. write )Your editor will see your work differently,so you will get a new thought. Betsy and her husband like to travel,and they sometimes do research for their books on 9. (they)trips.They also enjoy talking to students when they visit schools and 10. (library). 593.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“He raised the tree back up again,and looked after it until it became well.”可知，河马最终改正了自己的错误。 4.B推理判断题。根据全文内容可推知，河马经历 了失败和嘲笑后，最有可能停止羡慕鸟儿，认识到 自己的错误。 5.A标题归纳题。根据文章主要内容可知，河马渴 望唱歌，最终意识到自己的错误并改正，所以最佳 标题是“A Hippo Wished to Sing'”。 Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文讲述《郑人买履》的故事。郑国有 个男人想去镇上买鞋，却因忘带尺寸而未能买到。 1.left 2.arriving 3.his 4.unluckily 5.for 6.When 7.closed 8.getting 9.what 10.to bring 第2课时Section A(1-2e) I.1-5 CDBCD II.1.Suddenly 2.emperor 3.praise 4.silly 5.afraid Il.1.picked 2.returned 3.truth 4.shouted 5.fell IV.1.tell the truth 2.At first 3.made much money 4.be afraid of 5.at the end of V.【语篇解读】狐狸因饥饿去农场找食物，骗鸡唱歌，抓 住鸡后被发现，鸡让狐狸说话，然后趁机逃跑。 1.C根据上文“A fox goes to a farm.”及语境可知， 狐狸去农场是因为需要一些食物。 2.F根据上文“Good morning,Miss Chicken!”可知， 鸡礼貌地回应狐狸。 3.A根据上文“The chicken is happy.”可知，鸡同意 了狐狸的要求，开始唱歌。 4.D根据下文“They run to the fox'”可知，农场上的 人发现了狐狸。 5.E根据下文“It's my chicken,not your chicken.” 可知，鸡让狐狸说它（鸡）是狐狸的，而不是他 们的。 Ⅵ.【语篇解读】猫头鹰因声音难听被嫌弃，想搬到东方， 鸽子建议它改变自己而非搬家。 1.so 2.rest 3.Suddenly 4.turned 5.to 6.felt 7.sounds 8.different 9.changing 10.yourself Ⅻ.【语篇解读】渔夫捕到美人鱼后答应放了她，条件是 她需要唱歌来吸引鱼，最终渔夫沉迷歌声而忘了鱼。 1.When the wind blows from the sea. 2.Because there is a Mermaid in his net. 3.Afraid./Frightened./Scared./Full of fear. 4.The Fisherman begins to love the Mermaid. 5.The Fisherman and a Mermaid Grammar Focus(3a -3d) I.1.left 2.was 3.got 4.speaks 5.watches II.1.got out 2.all over 3.promised to teach 4.felt sad 5.It took;to Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了Betsy热爱阅读，后来成为 一名作家，与艺术家丈夫合作创作，他们常旅行并到 学校和图书馆交流。 1.spent 2.interested 3.taught 4.was 5.with 6.an 7.drew 8.writing 9.their 10.libraries Section B 考点11.search for2.to search3.searched;for 考点21.surprised;surprising 2.To my surprise;surprise 考点31.died;death2.died3.dead 考点41.Everyone2.No one3.anyone4.Someone 考点51.instead of2.Instead3.instead 4.instead of 考点61.passing2.(1)success(2)succeed (3)successfully (4)successful 第3课时Section B I.1.hens 2.died 3.rich 4.lay 5.ugly II.1.Hopefully 2.himself 3.real 4.powerful 5.becoming II.1.searches for 2.make a promise;come out 3.To our surprise;set;free 4.only if;laughing at 5.go away;instead of Ⅳ.【语篇解读】丑小鸭被嘲笑后离家出走，最终发现自 己变成一只美丽的白天鹅。 1.but 2.What 3.swam 4.laughed 5.to go 6.for 7.hopefully 8.lay 9.saw 10.surprise V.【语篇解读】猎人抓鸟卖钱，被邻居劝阻，鸟承诺帮他 致富，最终猎人学会尊重动物。 1.hated 2.money 3.over 4.neighbour 5.free 6.pretended 7.promised 8.surprise 9.succeed 10.instead Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文讲述《揠苗助长》的寓言故事。老 人嫌秧苗长得慢，半夜把秧苗拔高，结果秧苗都 死了。 1.B根据下文“Every day he went to the field to see the seedlings.”可知，老人种了很多水稻。 2.C根据“The young seedlings grew tall little by little but he was.·unhappy.”可知，老人仍然不开心。 3.B根据“The seedlings grow too slowly.How could they grow...”以及下文内容可知，老人希望秧苗 长得更快。 4.D根据“During the night,he lay in bed and could not..”可知，老人无法入睡。 5.C根据“Suddenly in the midnight,a(n)..came into his mind.”可知，他突然想到了一个主意。 6.A根据上文语境和“He.,the bed and ran to the field.”可知，老人从床上跳起来。