八年级英语上学期期末押题卷01（天津专用）-备战2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习押题预测（新教材外研版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末押题卷（天津专用） 英语卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．It was ________ Friday evening. I saw Tony at ________ bus stop near our school. A．a; a B．an; the C．the; a D．a; the 2．The car almost hit the boy, but it stopped ________, so he was safe. A．all the time B．in time C．at a time D．on time 3．I ________ a piano lesson at seven o’clock last night. A．teach B．taught C．is teaching D．was teaching 4．In the kitchen, a snake ________ appeared and bit Henry’s hand. A．suddenly B．especially C．loudly D．probably 5．________ people came to watch the football match. A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．Thousands D．Thousands of 6．When you’re on your bike, think about the risk of an ________. A．example B．opera C．accident D．island 7．It is cold and cloudy today, so it ________ snow. A．can’t B．may C．need D．should 8．The population of the world will be a ________ number in 2030. A．wild B．long C．huge D．thin 9．You will need a(n) ________ in Seattle because it rains a lot. A．umbrella B．notebook C．coach D．rabbit 10．The wind ________ strong in my hometown in winter. A．am B．is C．are D．be 11．At the bus stop, you ________ push your way onto the bus. A．must B．can C．may D．mustn’t 12．A journey by train is ________ relaxing than by coach. A．many B．more C．most D．the most 13．When there is an earthquake, ________ the windows. A．jump out of B．look out of C．stay away from D．keep yourself near 14．The zoo asks us not ________ the animals. A．to feed B．feed C．feeds D．feeding 15．—Do you want to see the Beijing Opera?     —________ A．Oh, bad luck! B．See you then. C．You’re right. D．Yes, I’d love to. 二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a big difference between knowing a country from social media and experiencing it in person. This is what students from the US and China discovered during an eight-day exchange. From March 24 to 31, a group of 15 students from the US went on an educational and cultural 16 in China. For 15-year-old Justin, this was his first trip abroad. He felt nervous before leaving home. “I was 17 about everything—new people, strange food and how to adapt to (适应) 18 situations,” he said. But things went better than he expected. In Beijing, he tried douzhi. Drinking it is a 19 even for locals. Surprisingly, he finished three bowls! Justin also loved Chinese students. At first, he worried he might feel 20 , but Chinese students were very friendly. The learning was two-sided. Liu Haoyang, a 15-year-old student in Beijing, was Justin’s homestay partner. Liu used to think US students were calling for 21 and didn’t care about study. But Justin 22 Liu Haoyang’s thinking—Justin did very well in study. “He taught me how to deal with difficult situations, and I 23 Chinese and tai chi to him,” Liu said. With technology and media developing quickly, teenagers can get information about other countries online 24 . But online stories are just a small part of real cultural exchange. “If I hadn’t come, I’d never know how kind Chinese students are,” said Justin. This trip even changed Justin’s plans. “I used to want to be a maths teacher in the US. Now I hope to teach English in China!” he said. Through this tour, Chinese and US students learnt more about each other and 25 the beauty of different cultures. 16．A．exchange B．honeymoon C．interview D．shock 17．A．strict B．doubtful C．angry D．anxious 18．A．simple B．common C．unfamiliar D．peaceful 19．A．promise B．task C．challenge D．dream 20．A．independent B．lonely C．confused D．grateful 21．A．knowledge B．love C．wealth D．freedom 22．A．developed B．changed C．continued D．invented 23．A．taught B．learnt C．spoke D．played 24．A．easily B．slowly C．difficultly D．dangerously 25．A．avoided B．imagined C．expected D．experienced 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Researchers from Peking University created a new tool called ThermoFace. Different from older ways to look at one’s body temperature, it looks at different parts of the face to check people’s age and health. ________ The face has many blood vessels (血管). With their help, ThermoFace can find “hot” and “cool” areas in the face that change with age and illness. For example, as people become older, the temperature of their nose goes down faster than other parts of their face. If someone’s nose is warmer, it means he has a younger age. However, the area around the eyes usually gets hotter as people get older. Scientists also find that people with high blood pressure (血压) have warmer cheeks. With ThermoFace, doctors can notice people’s illness earlier. They can do more tests and give advice. Can ThermoFace work perfectly? Will ThermoFace work the same for everyone? We still don’t know. Other factors, like exercise and eating ice cream, can change the temperature of your face. The tool can’t tell us why something happened, but it can show doctors that there might be a problem. ThermoFace is helpful for research (研究), but we still need to find out if it can be used in real life to help doctors. 26．What can ThermoFace mainly do? A．It can tell someone’s name. B．It can check someone’s health. C．It can change someone’s face. D．It can take someone’s temperature. 27．Which of the following can be put in “________”? A．How does ThermoFace work? B．Why can ThermoFace show age? C．Where does the idea come from? D．When does the temperature get higher? 28．Which is probably the result of the research? (area of eyes: — area of nose:--) A． B． C． D． 29．What does the underlined word “factors” mean in Paragraph 3? A．问题 B．秘密 C．因素 D．运动 30．What does the writer think of ThermoFace in real-life use? A．Helpful. B．Difficult. C．Successful. D．Unsure. How much do you know about AI engineers? They are like modern-day magicians who create smart computer programs. Today the world is filled with modern technology, and their importance is growing fast. ★ First, they write code (代码). Code is like a special language that allows humans to communicate with computers. They use popular programming languages such as Python and Java to tell the computer what to do. For example, they can create programs that help doctors find diseases (疾病) faster. They can also create systems that allow cars to drive autonomously, making traffic safer and more comfortable. What’s more, AI engineers teach computers to “learn” from data. Just like students learn from books, computers learn from information like pictures, words, and numbers. This learning ability helps computers make predictions and decisions. To become an AI engineer, certain skills and knowledge are needed. You need to study maths, science, and computer science. Also, it’s very important to have good communication skills. AI engineers usually work in groups, and they have to tell their ideas clearly to workmates who come from different fields. You should also have good problem-solving skills. Sometimes, the programs don’t work as planned, and AI engineers need to find and solve the problems. The future of AI engineers looks bright. As more and more companies use AI, the need for engineers grows. Whether it’s making our lives easier with smart home devices or helping businesses make better decisions. AI engineers play a key role. If you are interested in computers and want to create something new, becoming an AI engineer might be a great choice for you. 31．Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．AI engineers usually do these jobs. B．AI engineers need some skills. C．AI engineers need to study hard. D．AI engineers are important. 32．What does the underlined word “autonomously” mean? A．With human’s help. B．By themselves. C．Very slowly. D．In a dangerous way. 33．What BIG question does Paragraph 3 answer? A．Why are AI programs important? B．What languages do AI engineers use? C．How do AI engineers solve problems? D．What skills does an AI engineer need? 34．AI engineers need problem-solving skills because ________. A．only they can solve the problem B．programs may not run well C．they have to work long hours D．they need to talk with others 35．What would the author write about after the last paragraph? A．Examples of famous AI engineers B．How to buy smart home things C．The importance of AI in daily life D．Ways to start learning programming Parks are public places. They provide us with a place to enjoy ourselves and rest. In order to have a fun and safe time, we should follow the park rules. Here are some rules of some parks. Dolores Park Rules▲Park Hours: 6:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. ▲No Smoking ▲Dogs Must Be Kept on a Leash (牵绳) ▲Dog Walkers Must Pick Up and Remove Dog Waste ▲Don’t Feed Birds or Animals ▲No Camping ▲No Fires ▲Keep Dolores Park Clean Central Park Rules▲Park Hours: 6:30 a.m.—9:30 p.m. ▲Keep the Park Clean So Please Don’t Litter ▲No Unleashed Dogs Except in Some Areas ▲No Feeding Birds ▲Don’t Enter the Park After It Is Closed ▲No Performing ▲No Camping Bolin Park Rules▲Park Hours: 7:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. ▲Children Under Six Must Be with Adults ▲No Climbing on Any Monuments (纪念碑) ▲No Overnight Camping Allowed ▲Please Use Waste Containers (容器) ▲No Restroom in the Park Veterans Park RulesThe Best Place to Feed Birds! ▲Park Hours: 5:30 a.m.—10:00 p.m. ▲No Skateboarding ▲ No Bike Riding or Roller Skating ▲No Camping ▲ No Open Fires ▲No Littering ▲No Smoking 36．What time can you get into Dolores Park? A．At 5:25 a.m. B．At 6:15 a.m. C．At 10:05 p.m. D．At 11:35 p.m. 37．What can people do in Veterans Park? A．Feed birds. B．Go camping. C．Skateboard. D．Ride bikes. 38．Which park opens the longest time? A．Dolores Park. B．Central Park. C．Bolin Park. D．Veterans Park. 39．According to the passage, how many parks don’t allow visitors to smoke? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 40．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．Sports. B．Health. C．Community. D．Food. 四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hey, Jason. What are you reading? B: Martin Morning. It’s fantastic. 41 A: No, I haven’t. Is it interesting? B: Yes. 42 A: What does Martin do? B: 43 Each morning when he wakes up (醒来), he’ll change into something or somebody different, such as an artist, a monkey, a toy and so on. A: Why do you like the story? B: Because it is meaningful. Martin never gives up no matter what happens and his friends support him forever. 44 A: Sounds great! 45 B: Of course not. Here you are. A．I have read it five times so far. B．Do you mind if I borrow your book? C．What’s your favourite book? D．He is a nine-year-old schoolboy. E．Have you ever read the book? F．How many books written by Martin do you have? G．It also tells us the importance of friendship and love. 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46．你都湿透了！你赶上那阵雨了吗？ You’re soaked! Did you get caught in ? 47．为了您的安全请系好安全带。 Please wear your to stay safe. 48．多了解植物有助于我们可以更好地保护它们。 Learning more about plants helps us them better. 49．我没想到要等他这么久。 I didn’t expect for him for such a long time. 50．我们学校学生人数足够多可以参加清华之旅。 The number of students in our school to go on a trip to Tsinghua University. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Do you laugh (笑) every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day on average (平均). That is a lot of laughter (笑声). In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. They aren’t a place for people to watch interesting shows. They’re a place for people to practice laughing. People get together every morning. First, they put their hands on their heads. Then they pretend (假装) to laugh. But after a short time, everyone is laughing naturally. They say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughter is good for us. Why do they think so? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When we laugh, we exercise many muscles (肌肉) in our body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same as ten minutes of running. For another, when we laugh, we also breathe (呼吸) deeply. This helps us relax. That’s good for us too. Why do we laugh? That’s a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don’t laugh very often when there is no one with them. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect with other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group. Some people even say that laughter is the best medicine. If a man is ill (生病的), laughter can help him get well. What do you think? 51．Scientists say that people laugh about a day on average. 52． in India are a place for people to practice laughing. 53．Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same as of running. 54．People don’t when there’s no one with them. 55．Some people even say that laughter is . 七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Emma and her neighbours were the volunteers in her community. During their rounds (巡查) , they met an old lady who hurt h 56 while trying to move some heavy things. Her finger was b 57 . Emma quickly helped clean the wound and bandaged (包扎) it. To make sure everyone was safe, the community set up a communication system. They used a d 58 to record the situation in different parts of the community. This life-saving device offered valuable information, although it had some d 59 , such as a limited battery life (电池续航有限). As the typhoon got closer, the sky became dark, and the trees cast (投射) long s 60 . People stayed in their homes, w 61 for the storm to pass. Emma and her team continued to stay in touch with everyone, making sure no one was left a 62 . After the typhoon passed, the community started to clean up. They were p 63 of how they had come together in the face of danger. Emma was regarded (被认为是) as a h 64 for her efforts. In the u 65 months, the community planned to organize more activities to improve safety awareness. 八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 66．根据以下内容，写一篇不少于60字的短文： 在如今的数字时代，无论是硬件、软件，还是各种在线平台，科技影响着我们生活的方方面面，如随时在线学习、购物足不出户、出行不怕迷路、智能家居省时省力、AI 随问随答等等。学校校报现正以“Technology changes life (科技改变生活)”为题，向全体同学征集短文。内容包括： 1. 日常生活中，你有什么经常使用的科技产品或工具? (请介绍一个) 2. 对你的生活有什么改变或影响? (至少两个方面) 注意：1. 短文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分；2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末押题卷（天津专用） 英语卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．It was ________ Friday evening. I saw Tony at ________ bus stop near our school. A．a; a B．an; the C．the; a D．a; the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：那是一个星期五的晚上。我在学校附近的公交车站看到了托尼。 考查冠词。第一个空泛指 “一个星期五的晚上”，Friday以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；根据“...bus stop near our school.”可知，此处是特指学校附近的公交车站，用定冠词the。故选D。 2．The car almost hit the boy, but it stopped ________, so he was safe. A．all the time B．in time C．at a time D．on time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汽车差点撞到那个男孩，但及时停住了，所以他很安全。 考查介词短语。all the time一直；in time及时；at a time每次；on time准时。根据“The car almost hit the boy, but it stopped…so he was safe.”可知，此处应该说汽车“及时”停住了，没有撞到小男孩。故选B。 3．I ________ a piano lesson at seven o’clock last night. A．teach B．taught C．is teaching D．was teaching 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨晚七点，我正在上钢琴课。 考查时态。teach教，一般现在时；taught一般过去时；is teaching现在进行时；was teaching过去进行时。根据“at seven o’clock last night”可知，表示过去某个时间点正在做某事，用过去进行时。故选D。 4．In the kitchen, a snake ________ appeared and bit Henry’s hand. A．suddenly B．especially C．loudly D．probably 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在厨房里，一条蛇突然出现，咬了亨利的手。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；especially尤其；loudly大声地；probably可能。根据“appeared and bit Henry’s hand.”可知，应该说蛇突然出现并咬了亨利的手。故选A。 5．________ people came to watch the football match. A．Thousand B．Thousand of C．Thousands D．Thousands of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：成千上万的人来看足球比赛。 考查数词用法。。thousand前面有具体数字时，用单数，没有具体数字时，用复数，加of，表示概数。故选D。 6．When you’re on your bike, think about the risk of an ________. A．example B．opera C．accident D．island 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当你骑自行车的时候，要想想出事故的风险。 考查名词辨析。example例子；opera歌剧；accident事故；island岛屿。根据“When you’re on your bike”可知，此处是在讨论骑自行车时可能遇到的风险，即出事故的风险。故选C。 7．It is cold and cloudy today, so it ________ snow. A．can’t B．may C．need D．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：今天又冷又多云，所以可能会下雪。 考查情态动词。can’t不能；may可能；need需要；should应该。根据“cold and cloudy”可推断可能会下雪，用may符合语境。故选B。 8．The population of the world will be a ________ number in 2030. A．wild B．long C．huge D．thin 【答案】C 【详解】句意：到2030年，世界人口将是一个巨大的数字。 考查形容词辨析。wild野生的；long长的；huge巨大的；thin瘦的。根据“The population of the world”可知，人口应是一个巨大的数字。故选C。 9．You will need a(n) ________ in Seattle because it rains a lot. A．umbrella B．notebook C．coach D．rabbit 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在西雅图，你将需要一把雨伞，因为经常下雨。 考查名词辨析。umbrella雨伞；notebook笔记本；coach教练；rabbit兔子。根据“because it rains a lot”可知，此空以为“雨伞”。故选A。 10．The wind ________ strong in my hometown in winter. A．am B．is C．are D．be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在我的家乡冬天风很大。 考查系动词。am通常与第一人称单数I连用；is通常与第三人称单数连用；are通常与第二人称you或复数主语连用；be是系动词原形。根据题干可知，此处主语The wind是第三人称单数，所以应该用系动词is。故选B。 11．At the bus stop, you ________ push your way onto the bus. A．must B．can C．may D．mustn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在公共汽车站，你不得挤上公共汽车 。 考查情态动词。 must必须；can能；may可以；mustn’t不得，表禁止。根据“push your way onto the bus”可知，此处指“不得挤上公共汽车”，表禁止。故选D。 12．A journey by train is ________ relaxing than by coach. A．many B．more C．most D．the most 【答案】B 【详解】句意：坐火车旅行比坐长途客车更轻松。 考查形容词比较级。many许多；more更；most最；the most最。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，relaxing前面加more。故选B。 13．When there is an earthquake, ________ the windows. A．jump out of B．look out of C．stay away from D．keep yourself near 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当发生地震时，远离窗户。 考查动词短语。jump out of跳出；look out of从……朝外看；stay away from远离；keep yourself near让自己靠近。根据“When there is an earthquake”及常识可知，地震时，为了保护自身安全，尽量远离可能导致伤害的区域，比如窗户，故选C。 14．The zoo asks us not ________ the animals. A．to feed B．feed C．feeds D．feeding 【答案】A 【详解】句意：动物园要求我们不要喂动物。 考查非谓语动词。ask sb not to do sth“让某人不要做某事”。故选A。 15．—Do you want to see the Beijing Opera?     —________ A．Oh, bad luck! B．See you then. C．You’re right. D．Yes, I’d love to. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想去看京剧吗？——是的，我很乐意。 考查情景交际。Oh, bad luck!哦，真倒霉！See you then.到时候见；You’re right.你是对的；Yes, I’d love to.是的，我很乐意。根据“Do you want to see the Beijing Opera?”可知，此处是在询问对方是否想去看京剧，应该用“Yes, I’d love to.”表示“是的，我很乐意”。故选D。 二、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There is a big difference between knowing a country from social media and experiencing it in person. This is what students from the US and China discovered during an eight-day exchange. From March 24 to 31, a group of 15 students from the US went on an educational and cultural 16 in China. For 15-year-old Justin, this was his first trip abroad. He felt nervous before leaving home. “I was 17 about everything—new people, strange food and how to adapt to (适应) 18 situations,” he said. But things went better than he expected. In Beijing, he tried douzhi. Drinking it is a 19 even for locals. Surprisingly, he finished three bowls! Justin also loved Chinese students. At first, he worried he might feel 20 , but Chinese students were very friendly. The learning was two-sided. Liu Haoyang, a 15-year-old student in Beijing, was Justin’s homestay partner. Liu used to think US students were calling for 21 and didn’t care about study. But Justin 22 Liu Haoyang’s thinking—Justin did very well in study. “He taught me how to deal with difficult situations, and I 23 Chinese and tai chi to him,” Liu said. With technology and media developing quickly, teenagers can get information about other countries online 24 . But online stories are just a small part of real cultural exchange. “If I hadn’t come, I’d never know how kind Chinese students are,” said Justin. This trip even changed Justin’s plans. “I used to want to be a maths teacher in the US. Now I hope to teach English in China!” he said. Through this tour, Chinese and US students learnt more about each other and 25 the beauty of different cultures. 16．A．exchange B．honeymoon C．interview D．shock 17．A．strict B．doubtful C．angry D．anxious 18．A．simple B．common C．unfamiliar D．peaceful 19．A．promise B．task C．challenge D．dream 20．A．independent B．lonely C．confused D．grateful 21．A．knowledge B．love C．wealth D．freedom 22．A．developed B．changed C．continued D．invented 23．A．taught B．learnt C．spoke D．played 24．A．easily B．slowly C．difficultly D．dangerously 25．A．avoided B．imagined C．expected D．experienced 【答案】 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．C 20．B 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中美两国学生通过一次为期八天的教育文化交流活动，亲身感受彼此国家与文化，打破固有印象，收获友谊与成长的故事。 16．句意：从3月24日到31日，一群来自美国的15名学生在中国进行了一次教育和文化交流活动。 exchange交流；honeymoon蜜月；interview采访；shock震惊。根据下文“This is what students from the US and China discovered during an eight-day exchange.”可知，此处指美国学生在中国进行教育和文化交流活动。故选A。 17．句意：我对一切都很焦虑——新的人、奇怪的食物以及如何适应不熟悉的情况。 strict严格的；doubtful怀疑的；angry生气的；anxious焦虑的。根据上文“He felt nervous before leaving home.”可知，他离家前感到紧张，所以此处指对一切感到焦虑。故选D。 18．句意：我对一切都很焦虑——新的人、奇怪的食物以及如何适应不熟悉的情况。 simple简单的；common普通的；unfamiliar不熟悉的；peaceful和平的。根据上文“He felt nervous before leaving home.”以及“new people, strange food”可知，此处指如何适应不熟悉的情况。故选C。 19．句意：喝豆汁甚至对当地人来说都是一个挑战。 promise承诺；task任务；challenge挑战；dream梦想。根据下文“Surprisingly, he finished three bowls!”可知，喝豆汁对当地人来说都是一个挑战，但是他喝了三碗。故选C。 20．句意：一开始，他担心自己会感到孤独，但中国学生非常友好。 independent独立的；lonely孤独的；confused困惑的；grateful感激的。根据上文“he worried”以及下文“but Chinese students were very friendly”可知，此处指他担心自己会感到孤独。故选B。 21．句意：刘浩洋过去认为美国学生追求自由，不关心学习。 knowledge知识；love爱；wealth财富；freedom自由。根据下文“didn’t care about study”以及常识可知，此处指刘浩洋过去认为美国学生追求自由，不关心学习。故选D。 22．句意：但是贾斯汀改变了刘浩洋的想法——贾斯汀学习很好。 developed发展；changed改变；continued继续；invented发明。根据上文“Liu used to think US students were calling for...and didn’t care about study.”以及下文“Justin did very well in study.”可知，此处指贾斯汀改变了刘浩洋的想法。故选B。 23．句意：他教我如何处理困难的情况，我教他中文和太极。 taught教；learnt学习；spoke说；played玩。根据上文“He taught me how to deal with difficult situations”以及“and”可知，此处指教他中文和太极。故选A。 24．句意：随着科技和媒体的快速发展，青少年可以很容易地在网上获取关于其他国家的信息。 easily容易地；slowly慢慢地；difficultly困难地；dangerously危险地。根据上文“With technology and media developing quickly”可知，此处指青少年可以很容易地在网上获取关于其他国家的信息。故选A。 25．句意：通过这次旅行，中国和美国的学生更多地了解了彼此，体验到了不同文化的美丽。 avoided避免；imagined想象；expected期待；experienced体验。根据上文“Chinese and US students learnt more about each other”以及下文“the beauty of different cultures”可知，此处指体验到了不同文化的美丽。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Researchers from Peking University created a new tool called ThermoFace. Different from older ways to look at one’s body temperature, it looks at different parts of the face to check people’s age and health. ________ The face has many blood vessels (血管). With their help, ThermoFace can find “hot” and “cool” areas in the face that change with age and illness. For example, as people become older, the temperature of their nose goes down faster than other parts of their face. If someone’s nose is warmer, it means he has a younger age. However, the area around the eyes usually gets hotter as people get older. Scientists also find that people with high blood pressure (血压) have warmer cheeks. With ThermoFace, doctors can notice people’s illness earlier. They can do more tests and give advice. Can ThermoFace work perfectly? Will ThermoFace work the same for everyone? We still don’t know. Other factors, like exercise and eating ice cream, can change the temperature of your face. The tool can’t tell us why something happened, but it can show doctors that there might be a problem. ThermoFace is helpful for research (研究), but we still need to find out if it can be used in real life to help doctors. 26．What can ThermoFace mainly do? A．It can tell someone’s name. B．It can check someone’s health. C．It can change someone’s face. D．It can take someone’s temperature. 27．Which of the following can be put in “________”? A．How does ThermoFace work? B．Why can ThermoFace show age? C．Where does the idea come from? D．When does the temperature get higher? 28．Which is probably the result of the research? (area of eyes: — area of nose:--) A． B． C． D． 29．What does the underlined word “factors” mean in Paragraph 3? A．问题 B．秘密 C．因素 D．运动 30．What does the writer think of ThermoFace in real-life use? A．Helpful. B．Difficult. C．Successful. D．Unsure. 【答案】26．B 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文讲述了北京大学研究人员开发的一种名为ThermoFace的新型工具，该工具通过分析人脸不同部位的温度来评估人的年龄和健康状况。 26．细节理解题。根据“Different from older ways to look at one’s body temperature, it looks at different parts of the face to check people’s age and health.”可知，ThermoFace可以通过观察脸的不同部位来检查人们的年龄和健康状况。因此，它可以检查某人的健康状况。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据下文“The face has many blood vessels (血管). With their help, ThermoFace can find ‘hot’ and ‘cool’ areas in the face that change with age and illness.”可知，本段主要介绍了ThermoFace是如何工作的，即它是如何通过观察脸部的血管来发现与年龄和疾病相关的“热”和“冷”区域的。因此，选项“How does ThermoFace work?”可以放在空白处，作为本段的主题句。故选A。 28．推理判断题。根据“For example, as people become older, the temperature of their nose goes down faster than other parts of the face. If someone’s nose is warmer, it means he has a younger age. However, the area around the eyes usually gets hotter as people get older.”可知，随着年龄的增长，鼻子的温度下降得比脸部其他部位快，而眼睛周围的区域通常会变得更热。故选A。 29．词句猜测题。根据“Other factors, like exercise and eating ice cream, can change the temperature of your face.”可知，其他像运动和吃冰淇淋这样的，可以改变你脸部的温度。根据句意和选项可知，此处“factors”指的是“因素”，即影响脸部温度变化的原因。因此，选项“因素”符合题意。故选C。 30．观点态度题。根据“ThermoFace is helpful for research (研究), but we still need to find out if it can be used in real life to help doctors.”可知，作者认为ThermoFace对研究有帮助，但仍然需要确定它是否能在现实生活中帮助医生。由此可推断出，作者对ThermoFace在现实生活中的使用持不确定的态度。故选D。 How much do you know about AI engineers? They are like modern-day magicians who create smart computer programs. Today the world is filled with modern technology, and their importance is growing fast. ★ First, they write code (代码). Code is like a special language that allows humans to communicate with computers. They use popular programming languages such as Python and Java to tell the computer what to do. For example, they can create programs that help doctors find diseases (疾病) faster. They can also create systems that allow cars to drive autonomously, making traffic safer and more comfortable. What’s more, AI engineers teach computers to “learn” from data. Just like students learn from books, computers learn from information like pictures, words, and numbers. This learning ability helps computers make predictions and decisions. To become an AI engineer, certain skills and knowledge are needed. You need to study maths, science, and computer science. Also, it’s very important to have good communication skills. AI engineers usually work in groups, and they have to tell their ideas clearly to workmates who come from different fields. You should also have good problem-solving skills. Sometimes, the programs don’t work as planned, and AI engineers need to find and solve the problems. The future of AI engineers looks bright. As more and more companies use AI, the need for engineers grows. Whether it’s making our lives easier with smart home devices or helping businesses make better decisions. AI engineers play a key role. If you are interested in computers and want to create something new, becoming an AI engineer might be a great choice for you. 31．Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．AI engineers usually do these jobs. B．AI engineers need some skills. C．AI engineers need to study hard. D．AI engineers are important. 32．What does the underlined word “autonomously” mean? A．With human’s help. B．By themselves. C．Very slowly. D．In a dangerous way. 33．What BIG question does Paragraph 3 answer? A．Why are AI programs important? B．What languages do AI engineers use? C．How do AI engineers solve problems? D．What skills does an AI engineer need? 34．AI engineers need problem-solving skills because ________. A．only they can solve the problem B．programs may not run well C．they have to work long hours D．they need to talk with others 35．What would the author write about after the last paragraph? A．Examples of famous AI engineers B．How to buy smart home things C．The importance of AI in daily life D．Ways to start learning programming 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文描述了AI工程师的工作、所需技能和未来发展。 31．推理判断题。根据“First, they write code (代码)....What’s more, AI engineers teach computers to ‘learn’ from data.”可知，后文主要介绍了AI工程师通常做的工作，因此选项A“这些工作通常由人工智能工程师来做”符合题意。故选A。 32．词句猜测题。根据“They can also create systems that allow cars to drive autonomously, making traffic safer and more comfortable. ”可知，他们还可以创建系统，让汽车自主驾驶，使交通更安全、更舒适。所以“autonomously”意思是“自主地，独立地”，故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“To become an AI engineer, certain skills and knowledge are needed.”以及后文内容可知，第三段主要回答了“成为一名AI工程师需要什么技能”这个问题。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, the programs don’t work as planned, and AI engineers need to find and solve the problems.”可知，AI工程师需要解决问题的能力是因为程序可能不能按计划运行。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据“The future of AI engineers looks bright...If you are interested in computers and want to create something new, becoming an AI engineer might be a great choice for you.”可知，最后一段主要讲了AI工程师的未来很光明以及成为AI工程师是一个不错的选择，接下来可能会介绍如何开始学习编程以成为AI工程师。故选D。 Parks are public places. They provide us with a place to enjoy ourselves and rest. In order to have a fun and safe time, we should follow the park rules. Here are some rules of some parks. Dolores Park Rules▲Park Hours: 6:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. ▲No Smoking ▲Dogs Must Be Kept on a Leash (牵绳) ▲Dog Walkers Must Pick Up and Remove Dog Waste ▲Don’t Feed Birds or Animals ▲No Camping ▲No Fires ▲Keep Dolores Park Clean Central Park Rules▲Park Hours: 6:30 a.m.—9:30 p.m. ▲Keep the Park Clean So Please Don’t Litter ▲No Unleashed Dogs Except in Some Areas ▲No Feeding Birds ▲Don’t Enter the Park After It Is Closed ▲No Performing ▲No Camping Bolin Park Rules▲Park Hours: 7:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. ▲Children Under Six Must Be with Adults ▲No Climbing on Any Monuments (纪念碑) ▲No Overnight Camping Allowed ▲Please Use Waste Containers (容器) ▲No Restroom in the Park Veterans Park RulesThe Best Place to Feed Birds! ▲Park Hours: 5:30 a.m.—10:00 p.m. ▲No Skateboarding ▲ No Bike Riding or Roller Skating ▲No Camping ▲ No Open Fires ▲No Littering ▲No Smoking 36．What time can you get into Dolores Park? A．At 5:25 a.m. B．At 6:15 a.m. C．At 10:05 p.m. D．At 11:35 p.m. 37．What can people do in Veterans Park? A．Feed birds. B．Go camping. C．Skateboard. D．Ride bikes. 38．Which park opens the longest time? A．Dolores Park. B．Central Park. C．Bolin Park. D．Veterans Park. 39．According to the passage, how many parks don’t allow visitors to smoke? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 40．In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A．Sports. B．Health. C．Community. D．Food. 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．D 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个不同公园的开放时间和规则，旨在帮助读者了解并遵守各公园的相关规定，确保在公园内度过愉快且安全的时光。 36．细节理解题。根据“Dolores Park Rules”中的“Park Hours: 6:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.”可知，多洛雷斯公园的开放时间是早上6点到晚上10点，因此可以在早上6点15分进入多洛雷斯公园。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Veterans Park Rules”中的“The Best Place to Feed Birds!”可知，退伍军人公园是喂鸟的最佳地点，因此人们可以在退伍军人公园喂鸟。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据四个公园的开放时间“Dolores Park Rules”中的“Park Hours: 6:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.”、“Central Park Rules”中的“Park Hours: 6:30 a.m.—9:30 p.m.”、“Bolin Park Rules”中的“Park Hours: 7:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m.”以及“Veterans Park Rules”中的“Park Hours: 5:30 a.m.—10:00 p.m.”可知，退伍军人公园的开放时间最长，从早上5点半到晚上10点，共16个半小时。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“Dolores Park Rules”中的“No Smoking”、“Central Park Rules”中未提及禁止吸烟、“Bolin Park Rules”中未提及禁止吸烟以及“Veterans Park Rules”中的“No Smoking”可知，多洛雷斯公园和退伍军人公园不允许游客吸烟，共两个公园。故选B。 40．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四个不同公园的开放时间和规则，这些信息与社区生活相关，因此我们可以在报纸的社区版块读到这篇文章。故选C。 四、补全对话（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Hey, Jason. What are you reading? B: Martin Morning. It’s fantastic. 41 A: No, I haven’t. Is it interesting? B: Yes. 42 A: What does Martin do? B: 43 Each morning when he wakes up (醒来), he’ll change into something or somebody different, such as an artist, a monkey, a toy and so on. A: Why do you like the story? B: Because it is meaningful. Martin never gives up no matter what happens and his friends support him forever. 44 A: Sounds great! 45 B: Of course not. Here you are. A．I have read it five times so far. B．Do you mind if I borrow your book? C．What’s your favourite book? D．He is a nine-year-old schoolboy. E．Have you ever read the book? F．How many books written by Martin do you have? G．It also tells us the importance of friendship and love. 【答案】41．E 42．A 43．D 44．G 45．B 【导语】本文是A和B关于谈论Martin Morning这本书的一则对话。 41．根据“No, I haven’t.”可知，此处是一个以have开头的一般疑问句。选项E“你读过这本书吗？”符合语境。故选E。 42．根据“Yes.”可知，此处是对这本书的肯定评价。选项A“到目前为止我已经读了五遍了。”符合语境。故选A。 43．根据“What does Martin do?”可知，此处是对Martin身份的介绍。选项D“他是一个九岁的小学生。”符合语境。故选D。 44．根据“Because it is meaningful. Martin never gives up no matter what happens and his friends support him forever.”可知，此处是对喜欢这本书原因的进一步解释。选项G“它还告诉我们友谊和爱的重要性。”符合语境。故选G。 45．根据“Of course not. Here you are.”可知，此处应询问对方能否借书。选项B“你介意我借你的书吗？”符合语境。故选B。 五、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46．你都湿透了！你赶上那阵雨了吗？ You’re soaked! Did you get caught in ? 【答案】 the shower 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“阵雨”，英文表达为shower，特指用定冠词the修饰。故填the；shower。 47．为了您的安全请系好安全带。 Please wear your to stay safe. 【答案】 seat belt/belts 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“安全带”，对应的英文是“seat belt”，此处可以指一个人的安全带，也可以泛指，用单数或复数都可以。故填seat；belt/belts。 48．多了解植物有助于我们可以更好地保护它们。 Learning more about plants helps us them better. 【答案】to protect/protect 【详解】对照中英文可知，此处缺少“保护”，译为“protect”；help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，所以此处动词用to protect/protect。故填to protect/protect。 49．我没想到要等他这么久。 I didn’t expect for him for such a long time. 【答案】 to wait 【详解】wait“等待”，expect to do sth“预料做某事”，因此填不定式。故填to；wait。 50．我们学校学生人数足够多可以参加清华之旅。 The number of students in our school to go on a trip to Tsinghua University. 【答案】 is big/large enough 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“足够多”，the number of“……的数量”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式“is”；“数量大”用“large”或“big”修饰number，“足够……”用“enough”，需放在形容词之后。故填is；big/large；enough。 六、任务型阅读（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Do you laugh (笑) every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day on average (平均). That is a lot of laughter (笑声). In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. They aren’t a place for people to watch interesting shows. They’re a place for people to practice laughing. People get together every morning. First, they put their hands on their heads. Then they pretend (假装) to laugh. But after a short time, everyone is laughing naturally. They say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughter is good for us. Why do they think so? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When we laugh, we exercise many muscles (肌肉) in our body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same as ten minutes of running. For another, when we laugh, we also breathe (呼吸) deeply. This helps us relax. That’s good for us too. Why do we laugh? That’s a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don’t laugh very often when there is no one with them. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect with other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group. Some people even say that laughter is the best medicine. If a man is ill (生病的), laughter can help him get well. What do you think? 51．Scientists say that people laugh about a day on average. 52． in India are a place for people to practice laughing. 53．Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same as of running. 54．People don’t when there’s no one with them. 55．Some people even say that laughter is . 【答案】51．17 times/seventeen times 52．Laughter clubs 53．ten minutes/10 minutes 54．laugh very often 55．the best medicine 【导语】本文介绍了与笑声相关的有趣信息和科学见解。 51．根据文中“Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day on average (平均).”可知，科学家表示人们平均一天笑17次。故填17 times/seventeen times。 52．根据文中“In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. They aren’t a place for people to watch interesting shows. They’re a place for people to practice laughing”可知，欢笑俱乐部是人们练习笑的地方。故填Laughter clubs。 53．根据文中“Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same as ten minutes of running.”可知，100次笑相当于跑步10分钟。故填ten minutes/10 minutes。 54．根据文中“They don’t laugh very often when there is no one with them.”可知，当没有人陪伴的时候，人们笑得并不多。故填laugh very often。 55．根据文中“Some people even say that laughter is the best medicine.”可知，有人认为欢笑是最佳良药。故填the best medicine。 七、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） Emma and her neighbours were the volunteers in her community. During their rounds (巡查) , they met an old lady who hurt h 56 while trying to move some heavy things. Her finger was b 57 . Emma quickly helped clean the wound and bandaged (包扎) it. To make sure everyone was safe, the community set up a communication system. They used a d 58 to record the situation in different parts of the community. This life-saving device offered valuable information, although it had some d 59 , such as a limited battery life (电池续航有限). As the typhoon got closer, the sky became dark, and the trees cast (投射) long s 60 . People stayed in their homes, w 61 for the storm to pass. Emma and her team continued to stay in touch with everyone, making sure no one was left a 62 . After the typhoon passed, the community started to clean up. They were p 63 of how they had come together in the face of danger. Emma was regarded (被认为是) as a h 64 for her efforts. In the u 65 months, the community planned to organize more activities to improve safety awareness. 【答案】 56．herself/erself 57．bleeding/leeding 58．drone/rone 59．drawbacks/rawbacks 60．shadows/hadows 61．waiting/aiting 62．alone/lone 63．proud/roud 64．heroine/eroine 65．upcoming/pcoming 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Emma和社区的邻居们在台风来临前进行巡查，帮助受伤老人，设立通讯系统，台风期间确保大家安全，台风过后进行清理，以及后续计划提高安全意识的故事。 56．句意：在巡查过程中，他们遇到了一位老妇人，她在试图搬动一些重物时伤到了自己。根据“while trying to move some heavy things”和首字母“h”可推知，老妇人在搬重物时伤到了自己，此处应用反身代词“herself”表示“她自己”。故填herself。 57．句意：她的手指在流血。根据“Emma quickly helped clean the wound and bandaged (包扎) it.”和首字母“b”可推知，老妇人的手指在流血，所以Emma帮忙清理伤口并包扎，“bleed”意为“流血”，此处应用其现在分词形式“bleeding”和was构成过去进行时。故填bleeding。 58．句意：他们使用无人机记录社区不同区域的情况。根据“record the situation in different parts of the community”和首字母“d”可推知，此处是指使用无人机来记录社区不同区域的情况，“drone”意为“无人机”，符合语境。故填drone。 59．句意：这个救生设备提供了有价值的信息，尽管它有一些缺点，比如电池续航有限。根据“although it had some...such as a limited battery life”和首字母“d”可推知，这个设备虽然有用，但也有一些缺点，“drawback”意为“缺点”，some修饰可数名词复数。故填drawbacks。 60．句意：随着台风越来越近，天空变暗，树木投下长长的影子。根据“the sky became dark”和首字母“s”可推知，天空变暗，树木会投下长长的影子，“shadow”意为“影子”，此处应用其复数形式“shadows”表示泛指。故填shadows。 61．句意：人们待在家里，等待风暴过去。根据“People stayed in their homes”和首字母“w”可推知，人们待在家里等待风暴过去，“wait”意为“等待”，此处应用其现在分词形式“waiting”表示伴随。故填waiting。 62．句意：Emma和她的团队继续与大家保持联系，确保没有人被留下独自一人。根据“Emma and her team continued to stay in touch with everyone”和首字母“a”可推知，他们确保没有人被留下独自一人，“alone”意为“独自的”，符合语境。故填alone。 63．句意：他们为自己在面对危险时团结一致而感到自豪。根据“how they had come together in the face of danger”和首字母“p”可推知，在面对危险时团结一致是让自己自豪的，“proud”意为“自豪的”，形容词作表语。故填proud。 64．句意：Emma因她的努力而被视为女英雄。根据“Emma was regarded (被认为是) as a...for her efforts”和首字母“h”可推知，Emma因她的努力而被视为女英雄，“heroine”意为“女英雄”，a后跟单数名词。故填heroine。 65．句意：在接下来的几个月里，社区计划组织更多的活动来提高安全意识。根据“the community planned to organize more activities to improve safety awareness”和首字母“u”可推知，此处是指接下来的几个月里，“upcoming”意为“即将到来的”，形容词作定语。故填upcoming。 八、书面表达（本大题共 15 分） 66．根据以下内容，写一篇不少于60字的短文： 在如今的数字时代，无论是硬件、软件，还是各种在线平台，科技影响着我们生活的方方面面，如随时在线学习、购物足不出户、出行不怕迷路、智能家居省时省力、AI 随问随答等等。学校校报现正以“Technology changes life (科技改变生活)”为题，向全体同学征集短文。内容包括： 1. 日常生活中，你有什么经常使用的科技产品或工具? (请介绍一个) 2. 对你的生活有什么改变或影响? (至少两个方面) 注意：1. 短文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分；2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： In my daily life, I often use a smartphone, which has become my essential tool. It changes my life mainly in two ways. Firstly, it makes learning easier. I can search for information and watch online lessons anywhere. Secondly, it brings convenience. For example, I can shop online, use maps for directions, and even control smart home devices, saving both time and effort. In short, technology like the smartphone makes our lives more efficient and convenient. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需根据题目要求，结合自身实际说明一个常用科技工具及其带来的两方面影响。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明智能手机是日常生活的必备工具； 第二步，从“简化学习”、“带来便利”两方面，说明智能手机对生活的改变； 第三步，总结智能手机这类科技让生活更高效、便捷。 [亮点词汇] ①essential必要的 ②convenience便利 ③in short总之 [高分句型] ①In my daily life, I often use a smartphone, which has become my essential tool. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②For example, I can shop online, use maps for directions, and even control smart home devices, saving both time and effort. (现在分词短语作状语表结果) 12 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 17 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $