精品解析：江西省南昌市南昌县2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

九年级学情调研 英语 说明： 1. 范围:Units 1～9。 2. 满分：120分；时间：120分钟。 3. 请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Paul study English? A. By repeating the words aloud. B. By reviewing the notes. C. By reading the textbook. 2. What festival do they probably celebrate? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. Where does the boy suggest going? A. To the art museum. B. To the history museum. C. To the science museum. 4. Who is the girl’s favorite inventor? A. Thomas Edison. B. James Naismith. C. George Crum. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She is brave enough now. B. She is afraid of giving a speech. C. She doesn’t like giving a speech. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where did Ann find the pencil case? A. In the school shop. B. In the classroom. C. In the school library. 7. Whose pencil case is this? A. Bob’s. B. Amy’s. C. Dave’s. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What’s the machine used for? A. Heating milk. B. Cutting fruits. C. Washing glasses. 9. How much does the woman’s mother pay for the four machines? A. $20. B. $40. C. $80. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Who is Mike? A. Ben’s classmate. B. Ben’s cousin. C. A singer. 11. What kind of music does Ben like best? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music. 12. Why did Ben cry when he first listened to Gonna Get There Someday? A. Because he couldn’t sing the song. B. Because the song was difficult to understand. C. Because the song made him think of his mother. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What did Sally do at the party? A. She danced with friends. B. She sang and talked a lot. C. She played games with old friends. 14. What is Alan like now? A. Shy. B. Polite. C. Outgoing. 15. What can we get about Lucy from the conversation? A. She still wears glasses now. B. She has been a teacher for two years. C. She teaches in a primary school. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Emily’s life has changed a lot in the past ________. 17. There are many ________ in Emily’s school. 18. They are not allowed to wear ________ at school. 19. If they do something wrong in class, they must ________ after school. 20. In the school library, they are also not allowed to use ________. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —What’s your main ________ in learning to play the guitar? —I want to perform for my classmates at the school art festival. A. purpose B. choice C. chance D. position 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你学习弹吉他的主要目的是什么？——我想在学校艺术节上为我的同学们表演。 考查名词辨析。purpose目的；choice选择；chance机会；position位置。根据“I want to perform for my classmates at the school art festival”可知，为同学们表演是学习弹吉他的目的。故选A。 2. —What can we do to ________ our school basketball team? —We can invite more students to cheer them up. A. enter B. manage C. praise D. support 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们能做什么来支持我们的学校篮球队？——我们可以邀请更多学生来为他们加油。 考查动词辨析。enter进入；manage管理；praise表扬；support支持。根据答语“We can invite more students to cheer them up.”可知，动作目的是为球队提供帮助或鼓励，“cheer them up”体现支持行为。故选D。 3. It seemed impossible to have no workers in a factory before but ________ machines have taken the place of them. A. normally B. exactly C. gradually D. widely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：以前，工厂里没有工人似乎是不可能的，但逐渐地机器已经取代了他们。 考查副词辨析。normally正常地；exactly确切地；gradually逐渐地；widely广泛地。前半句强调以前不可能，后半句转折说明机器取代工人，此处描述取代过程是渐进式，强调时间上的变化，应用gradually。故选C。 4. We all hope you can stick to your decision, though you’re so ________ now, because that’s your dream. A. painful B. familiar C. down D. relaxed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都希望你能坚持你的决定，尽管你现在很沮丧，因为那是你的梦想。 考查形容词辨析。painful痛苦的；familiar熟悉的；down沮丧的；relaxed放松的。根据“We all hope you can stick to your decision”并结合备选项可知，应是现在很沮丧，想要放弃，故选C。 5. — I’m going to give up running. My feet hurt so much. — Don’t lose heart. Keep practicing. There ________ be a good result if you stick to it. A. can B. mustn’t C. must D. can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我打算放弃跑步了。我的脚疼得厉害。——别灰心。继续练习。如果你坚持下去，一定有好的结果。 考查情态动词辨析。can能够，可能；mustn’t不准，禁止；must必须，一定；can’t不能，不可能。根据语境，第二个人在鼓励对方坚持练习，表达一种肯定推测，must表示“一定”或“必然”，符合鼓励的语义。故选C。 6. — Why did your mom get angry with you yesterday? — Because I ________ to her when she told me not to play video games too late. A. shut off B. talked back C. ran after D. counted down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈昨天为什么生你的气？——因为她告诉我不要太晚玩电子游戏时，我跟她顶嘴了。 考查短语动词辨析。shut off关闭；talked back顶嘴；ran after追赶；counted down倒数。根据“Why did your mom get angry with you yesterday?”可知，“talked back”是导致妈妈生气的行为。故选B。 7. ________ clever boy he is! He solved the problem in 5 minutes. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是一个多么聪明的男孩啊！他在5分钟内解决了这个问题。 考查感叹句。What多么；How多么；What a多么一个；How a表述错误。根据“... clever boy he is!”可知，是感叹句，其中心词是可数名词单数boy，用“What a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！”结构。故选C。 8. The Water Festival is a traditional festival in Yunnan and ________ with a special form. A. is celebrated B. is celebrating C. was celebrated D. celebrates 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：泼水节是云南的一个传统节日，以一种特别的形式被庆祝。 考查被动语态和时态一致。根据“The Water Festival”和“celebrate”的关系可知，节日是被庆祝的，要用被动语态，且泼水节是传统节日，描述客观事实用一般现在时，is celebrated符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Peng Jingxuan, a 26-year-old Chinese girl, is now studying in a music university in Paris. While learning abroad, she is also ____9____ at spreading traditional Chinese culture to the world. She can often be found on ____10____ streets, wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by. ____11____ in 1995, Peng began to learn the guzheng when she was seven years old. After arriving in France in late 2017, she saw many people do street performances, but ____12____ of them knew about Chinese music. So she decided to try ____13____. Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in October, 2018. “I was very nervous at that time, ____14____ a lot of people said they enjoyed my performance,” Peng said. Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays. After ____15____ plenty of times by local people about the guzheng, Peng now carries a book that explains the instrument to foreigners. Later, she ____16____ her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread hurriedly. From ____17____ on, Peng has posted many videos of her street performances. The videos have got many ____18____ and made her a very popular guzheng artist. She has millions of fans on the Internet now. More and more people show great ____19____ in the guzheng after watching Peng’s performances. “People come to me and praise me for the ____20____ of the instrument and the music. Every time they ask me which country the guzheng ____21____, I am very happy to tell them it’s from China.” Peng feels she has more responsibility to spread traditional culture. “____22____ is national is universal. I hope to play a ____23____ role in making Chinese music known by the world.” said Peng. 9. A. trying B. working C. waiting D. agreeing 10. A. German B. Italian C. French D. Australian 11. A. Born B. Lived C. Taught D. Worked 12. A. many B. all C. some D. few 13. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. themselves 14. A. if B. so C. because D. but 15. A. asking B. asked C. to ask D. being asked 16. A. posted B. wrote C. sent D. made 17. A. now B. then C. present D. past 18. A. joys B. fans C. likes D. chances 19. A. idea B. interest C. choice D. courage 20. A. beauty B. price C. history D. difficulty 21. A. tries out B. comes from C. takes in D. passes down 22. A. That B. What C. Which D. Who 23. A. safer B. worse C. bigger D. smaller 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. B 14. D 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了 26 岁的中国女孩彭静旋在法国巴黎留学期间，通过街头演奏古筝的方式传播中国传统文化，受到外国民众喜爱并在网络走红的故事。 【9题详解】 句意：在海外学习期间，她也在致力于向世界传播中国传统文化。 try尝试；work致力于；wait等待；agree同意。“work at doing sth.”表示“致力于做某事”，符合语境。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：她经常能在法国的街道上被看到，穿着汉代丝绸服饰，给路人弹奏古筝。 German德国的；Italian意大利的；French法国的；Australian澳大利亚的。根据前文“studying in a music university in Paris”可知，地点是法国，所以是“French streets”。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：彭静旋出生于 1995 年，7 岁时开始学习古筝。 Born出生；Lived居住；Taught教；Worked工作。“born in+年份”表示“出生于某一年”，符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：2017 年底到法国后，她看到很多人做街头表演，但很少有人了解中国音乐。 many许多；all全部；some一些；few很少。根据“but”表转折，可知此处指“很少有人了解”，“few”符合语境。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：所以她决定尝试（街头演奏）。 itself它自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。主语是“she”，对应的反身代词是“herself”，“try oneself”表示“某人尝试做某事”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：“那时我很紧张，但很多人说他们喜欢我的表演，” 彭说。 if如果；so所以；because因为；but但是。前文“紧张”和后文“观众喜欢”是转折关系，用“but”。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：在被当地人多次询问古筝后，彭现在随身带着一本向外国人介绍这个乐器的书。 asking问，动名词；asked问，过去式/过去分词；to ask问，不定式；being asked问，动名词的被动形式。此处主语“Peng”和“ask”是被动关系，用“being asked”（after后接动名词的被动形式）。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：她在网上发布了自己演奏古筝的第一个视频，视频迅速传播开来。 posted发布；wrote写；sent发送；made制作。“post videos online”表示“在网上发布视频”，符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：从那时起，彭发布了许多街头表演的视频。 now现在；then那时；present现在；past过去。“from then on”是固定短语，意为“从那时起”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：从那时起，彭的视频获得了大量的点赞，这让她成了非常受欢迎的古筝艺术家。 joys乐趣；fans粉丝；likes喜欢；chances机会。根据前文“her first video…spread hurriedly”和“popular guzheng artist”可知，此处指“点赞量”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：越来越多的人在看了彭的表演后，对古筝表现出极大的兴趣。 idea想法；interest兴趣；choice选择；courage勇气。“show interest in”是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：人们来找我，称赞这个乐器和音乐的美。 beauty美；price价格；history历史；difficulty困难。根据“praise”可知，是称赞“美”。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：每次他们问我古筝来自哪个国家，我都很高兴告诉他们它来自中国。 tries out试验；comes from来自；takes in吸收；passes down传承。根据“which country”可知，是问“来自哪个国家”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：民族的就是世界的。 That那；What什么；Which哪一个；Who谁。“what is national”是主语从句，意为“民族的东西”，符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我希望在让中国音乐被世界了解方面发挥更大的作用。 safer更安全；worse更差；bigger更大；smaller更小。“play a bigger role”表示“发挥更大的作用”，符合传播文化的语境。故选C。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 who its build notice trust quickly move surprise powerful across must In ancient China, a smart official named Shang Yang faced a big challenge. He had created strong new laws (法律) to make the state of Qin ____24____, but the people did not believe the government would keep ____25____ promises. ____26____ trust, Shang Yang came up with a simple plan. He placed a long wooden pole (柱子) at the city’s south gate and made a public ____27____: “I will give ten gold coins to anyone ____28____ carries this pole to the north gate.” People gathered and laughed. The task was too easy, but the reward (奖励) was too high. “It ____29____ be a trick,” they whispered. No one moved the pole. Seeing this, Shang Yang raised the reward to fifty gold coins. Finally, a brave man decided to try. He carried the heavy pole ____30____ the whole city. To everyone’s ____31____, Shang Yang immediately gave him the fifty gold coins, just as promised. Word spread ____32____. People realized that Shang Yang and his new government could be ____33____. If they kept such a small promise, they would surely keep bigger ones about the laws. Because of this act, people willingly followed the new rules. Shang Yang’s ____34____ helped make Qin strong and united. 【答案】24. powerful 25. its 26. To build 27. notice 28. who 29. must 30. across 31. surprise 32. quickly 33. trusted 34. move 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了商鞅为推行新法，通过“立木为信”的举动取信于民，最终成功变法使秦国变强的故事。 【24题详解】 句意：他制定了严苛的新法律，想让秦国变得更强大，可人们并不相信政府会遵守它的承诺。根据“He had created strong new laws to make the state of Qin...”并结合备选项可知，让秦国变得更强大。powerful意为“强大的；有影响力的”，形容词，符合语境；make+宾语+形容词是固定结构，所以powerful保持形容词不变，在句中作make的宾补。故填powerful。 【25题详解】 句意：他制定了严苛的新法律，想让秦国变得更强大，可人们并不相信政府会遵守它的承诺。根据“but the people did not believe the government would keep...promises.”并结合备选项可知，人们并不相信政府会遵守它的承诺。its意为“它的”，形容词物主代词，这里指代“政府的”，修饰后面的名词promises。故填its。 【26题详解】 句意：为了建立信任，商鞅想出了一个简单的计划。根据“...trust, Shang Yang came up with a simple plan.”并结合备选项可知，为了建立信任。build意为“建立”，动词原形，需变为动词不定式to build，作目的状语，意为“为了”，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填To build。 【27题详解】 句意：他在城南门立了一根长木柱，并发布了一则公开通知：“谁能把这根木柱搬到北门，我就赏他十枚金币。”根据“He placed a long wooden pole at the city’s south gate and made a public...:‘I will give ten gold coins to anyone...’”并结合备选项可知，发布了一则公开通知。notice意为“通知；布告”，单数可数名词，再根据前面的“a”可知，保持单数形式不变。故填notice。 【28题详解】 句意：他在城南门立了一根长木柱，并发布了一则公开通知：“谁能把这根木柱搬到北门，我就赏他十枚金币。”根据“I will give ten gold coins to anyone...carries this pole to the north gate.”并结合备选项可知，此处应填who，引导定语从句，在句中指代先行词anyone(指人)，在从句中作主语。故填who。 【29题详解】 句意：他们小声说：“这肯定是个骗局。”根据“The task was too easy, but the reward was too high.‘It...be a trick,’they whispered.”并结合备选项可知，任务太简单，赏金却很高，由此可推出这肯定是个骗局。must用于肯定句，表非常肯定的推测。故填must。 【30题详解】 句意：他扛着沉重的木柱穿过了整座城。根据“He carried the heavy pole...the whole city.”并结合备选项可知，他扛着沉重的木柱穿过了整座城。across意为“穿过”，介词。故填across。 【31题详解】 句意：令所有人惊讶的是，商鞅立刻如约给了他五十枚金币。to one’s surprise意为“令某人惊讶的是”，固定搭配，此处surprise为不可数名词。故填surprise。 【32题详解】 句意：消息很快传开了。根据“Word spread...”并结合备选项可知，消息很快传开了。quickly意为“很快地”，副词，修饰动词spread。故填quickly。 【33题详解】 句意：百姓意识到，商鞅和他的新政府可以被信赖。根据“People realized that Shang Yang and his new government could be...”并结合备选项可知，商鞅和他的新政府可以被信赖。trust意为“信任，信赖”，动词原形；could be done是情态动词的被动结构，所以需将trust变为过去分词trusted。故填trusted。 【34题详解】 句意：商鞅的举动帮助秦国变得强大且统一。根据“Shang Yang’s...helped make Qin strong and united.”并结合备选项可知，商鞅的举动帮助秦国变得强大且统一。move意为“行动；举动”，单数可数名词，此处指商鞅“立木为信”这一具体的举动。故填move。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A During ancient times, children didn’t have smartphones, iPads or computers to entertain (娱乐) them. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look. Playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: one way is to cover a child’s eyes while the other kids run around to tease him / her. More commonly, one child covers his / her eyes and counts while the others hide, and then tries to find them. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and told stories. People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets. 35. What was a special feature (特点) of the earliest kites in China? A. They were paper-made and light. B. They were made of wood. C. They had bird-shaped designs. D. They were produced in Beijing. 36. Why did people enjoy watching shadow plays in ancient times? A. Because puppets were controlled by machines. B. Because it was the only way to listen to stories. C. Because of the music and beautiful puppets. D. Because artists performed in front of the screen. 37. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How hide-and-seek, kite-flying and shadow plays are played. B. The history of kites and shadow plays in China. C. Traditional entertainment activities for ancient Chinese children. D. The differences between ancient and modern children’s games. 【答案】35. B 36. C 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了古代中国儿童的传统娱乐活动，包括捉迷藏、放风筝和看皮影戏。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Flying kites”部分中 “The earliest kites weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead.”可知，中国最早的风筝是用木头制成的。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Watching shadow plays”部分中 “People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets.”可知，古人喜欢看皮影戏是因为有音乐和精美的木偶。故选C。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开头提到古代儿童没有电子设备，而是发明了有趣的游戏，随后介绍了捉迷藏、放风筝、皮影戏这几种传统娱乐活动。因此本文主旨是古代中国儿童的传统娱乐活动。故选C。 B In 2016, Disney’s Zootopia was a huge success. The movie showed a city full of talking animals. It was funny and had a good message about teamwork. Now, Zootopia 2 is coming with another exciting adventure! This time, Judy Hopps (the brave rabbit police officer) and Nick Wilde (the clever fox) come to a crisis (危机). The police partners find their friendship isn’t as strong as they thought. Their boss, Chief Bogo, makes them join a special program to fix their teamwork. But then, something big happens. A snake named Gary De’ Snake comes to Zootopia. He is the first snake in the city, and he brings new danger. Judy and Nick try to solve the problem, but the plan goes wrong. Now, they are running from the police! Together, they go undercover (卧底) to new parts of town. There they meet new characters and face their biggest challenge. Their growing friendship is tested like never before. Can they save Zootopia and their friendship? Zootopia is about friendship and trust. Fans love watching Judy and Nick solve big problems together. Zootopia 2 is as fun and moving as the first movie, but with more drama. It shows how friends can learn to work together again. Many people are excited to see this new movie. It is set to hit theaters on November 26th, 2025. Don’t miss the wild ride! 38. What made the first Zootopia movie successful according to the passage? A. It had many talking animals from different cities. B. It was funny and showed a good message about teamwork. C. It told a story of a brave rabbit and a clever fox. D. It was the first Disney movie about animal cities. 39. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Chief Bogo and other police officers. B. The new characters in Zootopia. C. Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde. D. All the animals in the city. 40. What can we know about Gary De’ Snake from the passage? A. He is a friendly snake new to Zootopia. B. He brings danger to Zootopia as the first snake there. C. He is a police officer helping Judy and Nick. D. He invents a special program for teamwork. 41. How is Zootopia 2 different from the first movie? A. It is not as funny as the first one. B. It has no new characters. C. It doesn’t talk about friendship anymore. D. It has more dramatic plots (情节). 42. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To introduce the success of the first Zootopia movie. B. To tell readers how Judy and Nick solve their problems. C To introduce the story and features of Zootopia 2. D. To advise readers to learn teamwork from the movie. 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了即将上映的电影《疯狂动物城2》的故事背景、新危机、新角色以及与第一部的关联，并预告了上映日期。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第1段“It was funny and had a good message about teamwork.”可知，第一部电影的成功在于它既有趣又传递了关于团队合作的良好信息。故选B。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第2段“Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde... Their boss, Chief Bogo, makes them join a special program to fix their teamwork.”可知，“them”指代的是前文提到的Judy Hopps和Nick Wilde这两位警察搭档。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2段“A snake named Gary De’ Snake comes to Zootopia. He is the first snake in the city, and he brings new danger.”可知，Gary De’ Snake作为城里第一条蛇，给动物城带来了新危险。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3段“Zootopia 2 is as fun and moving as the first movie, but with more drama.”可知，《疯狂动物城2》和第一部一样有趣感人，但情节更具戏剧性。故选D。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主体部分（第2、3段）详细介绍了《疯狂动物城2》的剧情冲突、新角色和情感内核，并提到上映日期，目的是向读者介绍这部续集的故事和特点。故选C。 C Surrounded by trees and filled with ponds (池塘) and pools of water, the Chinese village of Ding Wuling should be covered with mosquitoes (蚊子), especially during the summertime. However, it is reported that mosquitoes haven’t been seen here for almost a century. Located in the mountains of China’s Fujian Province, the village has a long history. There are many special stone houses. But in recent years the culture and buildings of this village have been overshadowed by a mystery—the absence (缺乏) of mosquitoes. It’s unclear whether scientists ever carried out a survey (调查) to get to know this mystery. But most of the people in Ding Wuling believe it has something to do with the toad-shaped (蟾蜍形状的) stone. They believe that the “god toad” prevents the mosquitoes from entering the village. Another popular explanation has to do with the locals’ habit of collecting rubbish and burying (埋) it on the hillside near the village. When Chinese newspaper People’s Daily first reported the mystery of this mosquito-free village, the locals hoped that experts could soon offer a certain answer to the mystery that put Ding Wuling on the tourist map. Unluckily, I haven’t been able to find newer information about Ding Wuling and its mosquito mystery, so it’s possible that the whole thing was made up to help develop tourism in the area. Then again, there might be something special about that toad-shaped stone. Who knows? 43. Where is Ding Wuling village? A. In the mountains of Guangdong Province. B. In the mountains of Fujian Province. C. Near a big city in China. D. By a famous river in China. 44. What does the underlined word “overshadowed” most likely mean in the second paragraph? A. To be lit up by something. B. To be made less important by something. C. To be protected by something. D. To be built by something. 45. According to the villagers’ explanation, what might be related to the absence of mosquitoes? A. A toad-shaped stone. B. There are no ponds or pools of water in the village. C. Scientists have done some surveys. D. All villagers use strong mosquito repellents (驱蚊剂). 46. Why do the locals want the experts to solve the mystery according to Paragraph 4? A. To prove their legend (传说) is false. B. To find new ways to kill mosquitoes. C. To help develop tourism in the village. D. To stop tourists from entering the village. 47. What’s the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国福建省一个名为“丁屋岭”的神秘村庄，那里近一个世纪没有蚊子，并探讨了可能的原因及这种神秘现象带来的影响。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第2段“Located in the mountains of China’s Fujian Province, the village has a long history.”可知，丁屋岭村位于中国福建省的山区。故选B。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第2段“But in recent years the culture and buildings of this village have been overshadowed by a mystery—the absence of mosquitoes.”可知，近年来，村庄的文化和建筑因一个“没有蚊子”的神秘现象而显得不那么重要或被掩盖了。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3段“most of the people in Ding Wuling believe it has something to do with the toad-shaped stone.”可知，村民将无蚊现象与一个蟾蜍形状的石头联系起来。故选A。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第4段“the locals hoped that experts could soon offer a certain answer to the mystery that put Ding Wuling on the tourist map.”可知，当地人希望专家解答这个谜题，是因为这个谜题让村子出名，有助于旅游业发展。故选C。 【47题详解】 篇章结构题。分析文章结构：第1段总起引出“无蚊村”现象；第2段介绍村庄位置并提出“神秘现象掩盖文化”的观点；第3段阐述村民的两种解释；第4段说明当地人希望专家解谜以促进旅游；第5段总结表达作者对现象真实性的疑问。因此文章是按“总-分-总”的顺序展开。故选A。 D Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer a far-off idea. It has entered many parts of our lives, from daily tasks to global fields. At the 2025 Bund Summit (外滩峰会) in Shanghai, different AI products were shown. Some companies showed their advanced (先进的) AI machines, showing how much AI has improved in different fields. For example, a smart rehabilitation (康复) robot was shown, which brings new help to the medical field. Dr Demis Hassabis, a top AI scientist, said at an event in Greece that “learning how to learn” will be the most important skill for young people. He thinks that as AI develops faster, this skill will be more important because it helps people keep up with changing technology. He added that AI can do many things, like dealing with large amounts of data (数据) quickly, but it can’t give people the ability to explore new knowledge on their own. To keep up with AI’s fast development, students need to develop important skills. These skills include critical (批判性) thinking, managing study time well, and getting used to new technologies. In some schools, students learn to check if AI-collected information is trustworthy—this is a way to practice critical thinking. With these skills, students can do better in an AI-driven future. Though AI brings much convenience, we shouldn’t depend on it too much. We should see AI as a useful tool, not a replacement for our own thinking. Only then can we make good use of AI while keeping our ability to learn and create. 48. What was shown at the 2025 Bund Summit in Shanghai? A. A new type of computer game. B. A smart rehabilitation robot. C. A space technology project. D. An online learning platform. 49. What does Dr Demis Hassabis believe will be the most crucial ability for young people? A. The ability to learn and get new knowledge independently. B. Mastering the operation of advanced AI machines. C. Winning prizes in science like the Nobel Prize. D The skill to process big data quickly using AI. 50. How do some schools help students develop critical thinking in the AI era according to the passage? A. By asking them to design their own AI robots. B. By training them to judge the reliability (可靠性) of information provided by AI. C. By reducing their use of technology in classrooms. D. By encouraging them to compete in AI technology contests. 51. What is the writer’s opinion about AI according to the passage? A. To rely on it for all decision-making. B. To view it as a replacement for human intelligence. C. To use it as a helpful tool while keeping our own learning and creativity. D. To avoid using it in important fields like medicine. 52. What can be the best title for the passage? A. The History of AI Development B. AI: A Useful Tool for Future Learning C. How to Win a Nobel Prize in AI D. Why AI Is Dangerous for Students 【答案】48. B 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能已融入生活诸多方面，2025年上海外滩峰会展出不同人工智能产品，顶级人工智能科学家德米斯·哈萨比斯称“学会如何学习”对年轻人最重要，为跟上人工智能快速发展学生需培养重要技能，同时提醒不应过度依赖人工智能，应将其视为有用工具而非替代自身思考。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At the 2025 Bund Summit (外滩峰会) in Shanghai, different AI products were shown.”以及后文举例“a smart rehabilitation (康复) robot was shown”可知，在上海2025外滩峰会上展示的是不同的人工智能产品，B选项中“一个智能康复机器人”属于人工智能产品。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dr. Demis Hassabis, a top AI scientist, said at an event in Greece that ‘learning how to learn’ will be the most important skill for young people.”可知德米斯·哈萨比斯认为对年轻人来说最重要的技能是学会学习，即能够独立学习和获取新知识。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In some schools, students learn to check if AI-collected information is trustworthy—this is a way to practice critical thinking.”可知，学校帮助学生通过检查人工智能收集的信息的可靠性来练习批判性思维。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should see AI as a useful tool, not a replacement for our own thinking. Only then can we make good use of AI while keeping our ability to learn and create.”可知，我们应该把人工智能看作一种有用的工具，而不是取代我们自己思考的。只有这样，我们才能在保持学习和创造能力的同时，更好地利用人工智能。故选C。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要围绕人工智能展开，强调了人工智能是未来学习的有效工具，“AI: A Useful Tool for Future Learning”最适合作为标题。故选B。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 In recent years, more families have started making “screen time rules” for teenagers to balance their use of electronic devices. ____53____ The Brown family’s rule is “no screens during meals and one hour before bed”. Mr Brown says, “____54____ And stopping screens an hour before bed helps my daughter Lily sleep better.” Lily, 14, adds, “At first, I felt bored without my phone at dinner, but now I enjoy hearing my parents’ work stories.” The Garcia family has a different rule: “screen time equals (等于) reading time”. ____55____, she must read a book for 30 minutes. Mrs Garcia explains, “This rule doesn’t stop Mia from using devices, but it encourages her to read more.” Mia says, “____56____ Now I read one book a week-my favorite is adventure stories!” ____57____, but about helping teens develop healthy habits. Experts also agree that such rules can help teens avoid spending too much time on screens and build closer family relationships. A. I used to spend 2 hours on games every day. B. Many teens feel unhappy about screen time rules. C. Meal time is for family talks, not looking at phones. D. Here are two typical family rules and how they work. E. Screens can help teens learn new knowledge quickly. F. Both families say their rules are not about “stopping fun” G. For every 30 minutes Lily’s classmate, Mia, uses her phone or computer for fun 【答案】53. D 54. C 55. G 56. A 57. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了近年来越来越多家庭为青少年制定屏幕使用时间规则，并通过布朗家庭和加西亚家庭的两个典型规则案例，说明这些规则的具体内容和实施效果。 【53题详解】 根据“In recent years, more families have started making ‘screen time rules’ for teenagers to balance their use of electronic devices.”可知，短文开篇提到越来越多家庭为青少年制定屏幕使用时间规则以平衡电子设备使用，接下来分别介绍了布朗家庭和加西亚家庭的具体规则，此处应是引出下文两个典型家庭规则的句子。选项D“这里有两个典型的家庭规则以及它们的实施效果。”符合语境。故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“The Brown family’s rule is ‘no screens during meals and one hour before bed’.”及“And stopping screens an hour before bed helps my daughter Lily sleep better.”可知，布朗家庭的规则是用餐时和睡前一小时不使用屏幕，后句说明睡前停屏对睡眠的好处，此处应说明用餐时不使用屏幕的原因。选项C“用餐时间是用来家庭交流的，不是看手机的。”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“The Garcia family has a different rule: ‘screen time equals (等于) reading time’.”及“she must read a book for 30 minutes.”可知，加西亚家庭的规则是屏幕使用时间等同于阅读时间，后句提到她必须阅读30分钟，此处应说明屏幕使用时间与阅读时间的具体对应关系，同时引出加西亚家的孩子米娅。选项G“对于莉莉的同学米娅来说，每用手机或电脑娱乐30分钟”符合语境。故选G。 【56题详解】 根据“Mrs Garcia explains, ‘This rule doesn’t stop Mia from using devices, but it encourages her to read more.’”及“Now I read one book a week-my favorite is adventure stories!”可知，加西亚夫人说明规则鼓励米娅多阅读，米娅后句提到现在每周读一本书，此处应对比过去米娅的屏幕使用情况。选项A“我以前每天花2小时玩游戏。”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“but about helping teens develop healthy habits.”可知，句中通过“but”表转折，说明规则的目的不是某件事，而是帮助青少年养成健康习惯，此处应说明规则的目的不是阻止乐趣。选项F“两个家庭都说他们的规则不是为了‘阻止乐趣’”符合语境。故选F。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Lily is planning a trip to China during the Spring Festival. She is talking with her Chinese friend Zhang Wei about her trip. L= Lily Z= Zhang Wei) Z: Hey Lily! I heard you’re coming to China for the Spring Festival. That’s so exciting! L: Yes! But I’m a little worried.____58____ Z: Don’t worry! Many people in big cities can speak some English. And you can use translation apps. L: That’s true. ____59____ Z: With pleasure! I think that you should try dumplings and niangao. They are traditional festival foods. L: Wow! ____60____ Z: Right! I suggest that you visit a temple fair. You’ll see lion dances and lanterns there. L:____61____ Z: Sure! I’ll help you book tickets online. By the way, my family would like to invite you to our reunion dinner. L: Really?____62____ Thank you so much! Z: You’re welcome! We can’t wait to see you! A. I hear there are some amazing festival activities. B. I know the Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. C. What a warm invitation that is! D. Can you tell me what food I should try? E. I’m afraid I can’t speak Chinese at all. F. I believe that the weather will be very cold then. G. Could you show me how I can get tickets for the train? 【答案】58. E 59. D 60. A 61. G 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是莉莉和张伟关于春节中国之行的对话。 【58题详解】 根据Z的回应“Don’t worry! Many people in big cities can speak some English...”可知，莉莉的担忧与语言障碍有关。选项E“我担心我完全不会说中文。”符合此处语境，引出对方的安慰和建议。故选E。 【59题详解】 根据Z的回应“With pleasure! I think that you should try dumplings and niangao.”可知，莉莉在上句请求了关于食物的建议。选项D“你能告诉我应该尝试什么食物吗？”正是提出此请求，与下文直接对应。故选D。 【60题详解】 根据Z的回应“Right! I suggest that you visit a temple fair...”可知，莉莉的上句提到了节日活动，且Z用“Right”表示赞同。选项A“我听说有一些很棒的节日活动。”提及活动，与Z的建议自然衔接。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据Z的回应“Sure! I'll help you book tickets online.”可知，莉莉在上句提出了一个需要对方帮助订票的请求。选项G“你能告诉我怎样才能买到火车票吗？”正是请求帮助订票，与Z的回答完全匹配。故选G。 【62题详解】 根据Z的上句“By the way, my family would like to invite you to our reunion dinner.”和莉莉的回应“Thank you so much!”可知，莉莉中间应是对邀请表示惊喜和感谢。选项C“多么热情的邀请啊！”表达了惊喜和赞赏，符合情境。故选C。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom在邮件中提到，他最近因为初三学业紧张感到压力很大。他知道你平时会通过听音乐来放松，写信向你请教。请你用英语给Tom回一封信，分享你通过听音乐缓解压力的经验和建议。 写作要点： 1. 说明听音乐对你缓解学习压力的帮助； 2. 推荐一两种适合学习间隙听的音乐类型 (如轻音乐、古典音乐等)，并简单说明理由； 3. 提醒他合理安排时间，做到学习与放松平衡。 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于80 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 内容连贯，语句通顺； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 参考词汇：calm sb down让某人冷静；focus on集中 (注意力，精力……)于；arrange安排；keep a balance between… and… (在……和……之间保持平衡)；short break短暂休息 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you, but I’m sorry to know that you are under too much pressure. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope my advice can help you. Feel free to write back if you need more ideas. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you, but I’m sorry to know that you are under too much pressure. As you know, listening to music is my favorite way to relax. When I feel stressed after long study hours, it calms me down, relieves tiredness and helps me forget worries for the next study time. I strongly recommend light and classical music—their slow, soft rhythm won’t distract you but help you focus better. Bandari’s light music or Mozart’s simple pieces are great choices. Remember to balance study and relaxation: listen for 10 minutes every hour, and this short break will make your study better. Hope my advice can help you. Feel free to write back if you need more ideas. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“写作要点”中给出的建议介绍，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，表明得知对方压力大并引出下文给出的放松建议； 第二步：具体阐述自己最喜欢的放松方式——听音乐，以及听音乐带来的好处；强烈推荐轻音乐和古典音乐，并给出具体例子，同时提醒对方平衡学习和放松； 第三步：结尾表达希望建议有帮助，并欢迎对方回信。 [亮点词汇] ①favorite way最喜欢的方式 ②calms me down使我平静下来 ③relieves tiredness缓解疲劳 ④strongly recommend强烈推荐 ⑤balance study and relaxation平衡学习和放松 [高分句型] ①When I feel stressed after long study hours, it calms me down, relieves tiredness and helps me forget worries for the next study time. (When引导的时间状语从句) ②I strongly recommend light and classical music—their slow soft rhythm won’t distract you but helps you focus better. (破折号进行补充说明) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级学情调研 英语 说明： 1. 范围:Units 1～9。 2. 满分：120分；时间：120分钟。 3. 请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does Paul study English? A. By repeating the words aloud. B. By reviewing the notes. C. By reading the textbook. 2. What festival do they probably celebrate? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 3. Where does the boy suggest going? A To the art museum. B. To the history museum. C. To the science museum. 4. Who is the girl’s favorite inventor? A Thomas Edison. B. James Naismith. C. George Crum. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She is brave enough now. B. She is afraid of giving a speech. C. She doesn’t like giving a speech. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where did Ann find the pencil case? A. In the school shop. B. In the classroom. C. In the school library. 7. Whose pencil case is this? A. Bob’s. B. Amy’s. C. Dave’s. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What’s the machine used for? A. Heating milk. B. Cutting fruits. C. Washing glasses. 9. How much does the woman’s mother pay for the four machines? A. $20. B. $40. C. $80. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Who is Mike? A. Ben’s classmate. B. Ben’s cousin. C. A singer. 11. What kind of music does Ben like best? A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music. 12. Why did Ben cry when he first listened to Gonna Get There Someday? A. Because he couldn’t sing the song. B. Because the song was difficult to understand. C. Because the song made him think of his mother. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What did Sally do at the party? A. She danced with friends. B. She sang and talked a lot. C. She played games with old friends. 14. What is Alan like now? A. Shy. B. Polite. C. Outgoing. 15. What can we get about Lucy from the conversation? A. She still wears glasses now. B. She has been a teacher for two years. C. She teaches in a primary school. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Emily’s life has changed a lot in the past ________. 17. There are many ________ in Emily’s school. 18. They are not allowed to wear ________ at school. 19. If they do something wrong in class, they must ________ after school. 20. In the school library, they are also not allowed to use ________. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —What’s your main ________ in learning to play the guitar? —I want to perform for my classmates at the school art festival. A. purpose B. choice C. chance D. position 2. —What can we do to ________ our school basketball team? —We can invite more students to cheer them up. A. enter B. manage C. praise D. support 3. It seemed impossible to have no workers in a factory before, but ________ machines have taken the place of them. A. normally B. exactly C. gradually D. widely 4. We all hope you can stick to your decision, though you’re so ________ now, because that’s your dream. A. painful B. familiar C. down D. relaxed 5. — I’m going to give up running. My feet hurt so much. — Don’t lose heart. Keep practicing. There ________ be a good result if you stick to it. A. can B. mustn’t C. must D. can’t 6. — Why did your mom get angry with you yesterday? — Because I ________ to her when she told me not to play video games too late. A. shut off B. talked back C. ran after D. counted down 7. ________ clever boy he is! He solved the problem in 5 minutes. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 8. The Water Festival is a traditional festival in Yunnan and ________ with a special form. A. is celebrated B. is celebrating C. was celebrated D. celebrates 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Peng Jingxuan, a 26-year-old Chinese girl, is now studying in a music university in Paris. While learning abroad, she is also ____9____ at spreading traditional Chinese culture to the world. She can often be found on ____10____ streets, wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by. ____11____ in 1995, Peng began to learn the guzheng when she was seven years old. After arriving in France in late 2017, she saw many people do street performances, but ____12____ of them knew about Chinese music. So she decided to try ____13____. Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in October, 2018. “I was very nervous at that time, ____14____ a lot of people said they enjoyed my performance,” Peng said. Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays. After ____15____ plenty of times by local people about the guzheng, Peng now carries a book that explains the instrument to foreigners. Later, she ____16____ her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread hurriedly. From ____17____ on, Peng has posted many videos of her street performances. The videos have got many ____18____ and made her a very popular guzheng artist. She has millions of fans on the Internet now. More and more people show great ____19____ in the guzheng after watching Peng’s performances. “People come to me and praise me for the ____20____ of the instrument and the music. Every time they ask me which country the guzheng ____21____, I am very happy to tell them it’s from China.” Peng feels she has more responsibility to spread traditional culture. “____22____ is national is universal. I hope to play a ____23____ role in making Chinese music known by the world.” said Peng. 9. A. trying B. working C. waiting D. agreeing 10. A. German B. Italian C. French D. Australian 11. A. Born B. Lived C. Taught D. Worked 12. A. many B. all C. some D. few 13. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. themselves 14. A. if B. so C. because D. but 15. A. asking B. asked C. to ask D. being asked 16. A. posted B. wrote C. sent D. made 17. A. now B. then C. present D. past 18. A. joys B. fans C. likes D. chances 19. A. idea B. interest C. choice D. courage 20. A. beauty B. price C. history D. difficulty 21. A. tries out B. comes from C. takes in D. passes down 22. A. That B. What C. Which D. Who 23. A. safer B. worse C. bigger D. smaller 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 who its build notice trust quickly move surprise powerful across must In ancient China a smart official named Shang Yang faced a big challenge. He had created strong new laws (法律) to make the state of Qin ____24____, but the people did not believe the government would keep ____25____ promises. ____26____ trust, Shang Yang came up with a simple plan. He placed a long wooden pole (柱子) at the city’s south gate and made a public ____27____: “I will give ten gold coins to anyone ____28____ carries this pole to the north gate.” People gathered and laughed. The task was too easy, but the reward (奖励) was too high. “It ____29____ be a trick,” they whispered. No one moved the pole. Seeing this, Shang Yang raised the reward to fifty gold coins. Finally, a brave man decided to try. He carried the heavy pole ____30____ the whole city. To everyone’s ____31____, Shang Yang immediately gave him the fifty gold coins, just as promised. Word spread ____32____. People realized that Shang Yang and his new government could be ____33____. If they kept such a small promise, they would surely keep bigger ones about the laws. Because of this act, people willingly followed the new rules. Shang Yang’s ____34____ helped make Qin strong and united. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A During ancient times, children didn’t have smartphones, iPads or computers to entertain (娱乐) them. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let’s take a look. Playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: one way is to cover a child’s eyes while the other kids run around to tease him / her. More commonly, one child covers his / her eyes and counts while the others hide, and then tries to find them. Flying kites Kites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites weren’t made of paper. They were made of wood instead. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite. Watching shadow plays The most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets (木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and told stories. People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets. 35. What was a special feature (特点) of the earliest kites in China? A. They were paper-made and light. B. They were made of wood. C. They had bird-shaped designs. D. They were produced in Beijing. 36. Why did people enjoy watching shadow plays in ancient times? A. Because puppets were controlled by machines. B. Because it was the only way to listen to stories. C. Because of the music and beautiful puppets. D. Because artists performed in front of the screen. 37. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How hide-and-seek, kite-flying and shadow plays are played. B. The history of kites and shadow plays in China. C. Traditional entertainment activities for ancient Chinese children. D The differences between ancient and modern children’s games. B In 2016, Disney’s Zootopia was a huge success. The movie showed a city full of talking animals. It was funny and had a good message about teamwork. Now, Zootopia 2 is coming with another exciting adventure! This time, Judy Hopps (the brave rabbit police officer) and Nick Wilde (the clever fox) come to a crisis (危机). The police partners find their friendship isn’t as strong as they thought. Their boss, Chief Bogo, makes them join a special program to fix their teamwork. But then, something big happens. A snake named Gary De’ Snake comes to Zootopia. He is the first snake in the city, and he brings new danger. Judy and Nick try to solve the problem, but the plan goes wrong. Now, they are running from the police! Together, they go undercover (卧底) to new parts of town. There they meet new characters and face their biggest challenge. Their growing friendship is tested like never before. Can they save Zootopia and their friendship? Zootopia is about friendship and trust. Fans love watching Judy and Nick solve big problems together. Zootopia 2 is as fun and moving as the first movie, but with more drama. It shows how friends can learn to work together again. Many people are excited to see this new movie. It is set to hit theaters on November 26th, 2025. Don’t miss the wild ride! 38. What made the first Zootopia movie successful according to the passage? A. It had many talking animals from different cities. B. It was funny and showed a good message about teamwork. C. It told a story of a brave rabbit and a clever fox. D. It was the first Disney movie about animal cities. 39. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Chief Bogo and other police officers. B. The new characters in Zootopia. C. Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde. D. All the animals in the city. 40. What can we know about Gary De’ Snake from the passage? A. He is a friendly snake new to Zootopia. B. He brings danger to Zootopia as the first snake there. C. He is a police officer helping Judy and Nick. D. He invents a special program for teamwork. 41. How is Zootopia 2 different from the first movie? A. It is not as funny as the first one. B. It has no new characters. C. It doesn’t talk about friendship anymore. D. It has more dramatic plots (情节). 42. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To introduce the success of the first Zootopia movie. B. To tell readers how Judy and Nick solve their problems. C. To introduce the story and features of Zootopia 2. D. To advise readers to learn teamwork from the movie. C Surrounded by trees and filled with ponds (池塘) and pools of water, the Chinese village of Ding Wuling should be covered with mosquitoes (蚊子), especially during the summertime. However, it is reported that mosquitoes haven’t been seen here for almost a century. Located in the mountains of China’s Fujian Province, the village has a long history. There are many special stone houses. But in recent years the culture and buildings of this village have been overshadowed by a mystery—the absence (缺乏) of mosquitoes. It’s unclear whether scientists ever carried out a survey (调查) to get to know this mystery. But most of the people in Ding Wuling believe it has something to do with the toad-shaped (蟾蜍形状的) stone. They believe that the “god toad” prevents the mosquitoes from entering the village. Another popular explanation has to do with the locals’ habit of collecting rubbish and burying (埋) it on the hillside near the village. When Chinese newspaper People’s Daily first reported the mystery of this mosquito-free village, the locals hoped that experts could soon offer a certain answer to the mystery that put Ding Wuling on the tourist map. Unluckily, I haven’t been able to find newer information about Ding Wuling and its mosquito mystery, so it’s possible that the whole thing was made up to help develop tourism in the area. Then again, there might be something special about that toad-shaped stone. Who knows? 43. Where is Ding Wuling village? A. In the mountains of Guangdong Province. B. In the mountains of Fujian Province. C. Near a big city in China. D. By a famous river in China. 44. What does the underlined word “overshadowed” most likely mean in the second paragraph? A. To be lit up by something. B. To be made less important by something. C. To be protected by something. D. To be built by something. 45. According to the villagers’ explanation, what might be related to the absence of mosquitoes? A. A toad-shaped stone. B. There are no ponds or pools of water in the village. C. Scientists have done some surveys. D. All villagers use strong mosquito repellents (驱蚊剂). 46. Why do the locals want the experts to solve the mystery according to Paragraph 4? A. To prove their legend (传说) is false. B. To find new ways to kill mosquitoes. C. To help develop tourism in the village. D. To stop tourists from entering the village. 47. What’s the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Artificial intelligence (AI) is no longer a far-off idea. It has entered many parts of our lives, from daily tasks to global fields. At the 2025 Bund Summit (外滩峰会) in Shanghai, different AI products were shown. Some companies showed their advanced (先进的) AI machines, showing how much AI has improved in different fields. For example, a smart rehabilitation (康复) robot was shown, which brings new help to the medical field. Dr Demis Hassabis, a top AI scientist, said at an event in Greece that “learning how to learn” will be the most important skill for young people. He thinks that as AI develops faster, this skill will be more important because it helps people keep up with changing technology. He added that AI can do many things, like dealing with large amounts of data (数据) quickly, but it can’t give people the ability to explore new knowledge on their own. To keep up with AI’s fast development, students need to develop important skills. These skills include critical (批判性) thinking, managing study time well, and getting used to new technologies. In some schools, students learn to check if AI-collected information is trustworthy—this is a way to practice critical thinking. With these skills, students can do better in an AI-driven future. Though AI brings much convenience, we shouldn’t depend on it too much. We should see AI as a useful tool, not a replacement for our own thinking. Only then can we make good use of AI while keeping our ability to learn and create. 48. What was shown at the 2025 Bund Summit in Shanghai? A. A new type of computer game. B. A smart rehabilitation robot. C. A space technology project. D. An online learning platform. 49. What does Dr Demis Hassabis believe will be the most crucial ability for young people? A. The ability to learn and get new knowledge independently. B. Mastering the operation of advanced AI machines. C. Winning prizes in science like the Nobel Prize. D. The skill to process big data quickly using AI. 50. How do some schools help students develop critical thinking in the AI era according to the passage? A. By asking them to design their own AI robots. B. By training them to judge the reliability (可靠性) of information provided by AI. C. By reducing their use of technology in classrooms. D. By encouraging them to compete in AI technology contests. 51. What is the writer’s opinion about AI according to the passage? A. To rely on it for all decision-making. B. To view it as a replacement for human intelligence. C. To use it as a helpful tool while keeping our own learning and creativity. D. To avoid using it in important fields like medicine. 52. What can be the best title for the passage? A. The History of AI Development B. AI: A Useful Tool for Future Learning C. How to Win a Nobel Prize in AI D. Why AI Is Dangerous for Students 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 In recent years, more families have started making “screen time rules” for teenagers to balance their use of electronic devices. ____53____ The Brown family’s rule is “no screens during meals and one hour before bed”. Mr Brown says, “____54____ And stopping screens an hour before bed helps my daughter Lily sleep better.” Lily, 14, adds, “At first, I felt bored without my phone at dinner, but now I enjoy hearing my parents’ work stories.” The Garcia family has a different rule: “screen time equals (等于) reading time”. ____55____, she must read a book for 30 minutes. Mrs Garcia explains, “This rule doesn’t stop Mia from using devices, but it encourages her to read more.” Mia says, “____56____ Now I read one book a week-my favorite is adventure stories!” ____57____, but about helping teens develop healthy habits. Experts also agree that such rules can help teens avoid spending too much time on screens and build closer family relationships. A. I used to spend 2 hours on games every day. B. Many teens feel unhappy about screen time rules. C. Meal time is for family talks, not looking at phones. D. Here are two typical family rules and how they work. E. Screens can help teens learn new knowledge quickly. F. Both families say their rules are not about “stopping fun” G. For every 30 minutes Lily’s classmate, Mia, uses her phone or computer for fun 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (Lily is planning a trip to China during the Spring Festival. She is talking with her Chinese friend Zhang Wei about her trip. L= Lily Z= Zhang Wei) Z: Hey Lily! I heard you’re coming to China for the Spring Festival. That’s so exciting! L: Yes! But I’m a little worried.____58____ Z: Don’t worry! Many people in big cities can speak some English. And you can use translation apps. L: That’s true. ____59____ Z: With pleasure! I think that you should try dumplings and niangao. They are traditional festival foods. L: Wow! ____60____ Z: Right! I suggest that you visit a temple fair. You’ll see lion dances and lanterns there. L:____61____ Z: Sure! I’ll help you book tickets online. By the way my family would like to invite you to our reunion dinner. L: Really?____62____ Thank you so much! Z: You’re welcome! We can’t wait to see you! A. I hear there are some amazing festival activities. B. I know the Spring Festival is the most important holiday in China. C. What a warm invitation that is! D. Can you tell me what food I should try? E. I’m afraid I can’t speak Chinese at all. F. I believe that the weather will be very cold then. G. Could you show me how I can get tickets for the train? 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom在邮件中提到，他最近因为初三学业紧张感到压力很大。他知道你平时会通过听音乐来放松，写信向你请教。请你用英语给Tom回一封信，分享你通过听音乐缓解压力的经验和建议。 写作要点： 1. 说明听音乐对你缓解学习压力的帮助； 2. 推荐一两种适合学习间隙听的音乐类型 (如轻音乐、古典音乐等)，并简单说明理由； 3. 提醒他合理安排时间，做到学习与放松平衡。 写作要求： 1. 词数不少于80 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 内容连贯，语句通顺； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 参考词汇：calm sb down让某人冷静；focus on集中 (注意力，精力……)于；arrange安排；keep a balance between… and… (在……和……之间保持平衡)；short break短暂休息 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear from you, but I’m sorry to know that you are under too much pressure. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope my advice can help you. Feel free to write back if you need more ideas. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $