精品解析：甘肃定西市渭源县会川中学等校2026—2027学年度第一学期第一次综合素质测评七年级英语

七年级上册unit one . to two一听力理解第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。One, we can see cab in the word cabbage, we can see cab in the word cabotage. Two, Peter joins . an art club at school. Peter joins an art club at school. Three, the color blue can mean sad. The color blue can mean sad. So he put . some tofu in the soup. He put some tofu in the soup. Five, we read a story about ky, you on pay. We read a story about ki un pay. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。thanks. Let me show you around our school. Let me show you around our school. Seven, how can I learn english well? How can I learn english well? Eight. what class are you in? What class . are you in? Nine, i'm sorry for making mistakes again. I'm sorry for making mistakes again. Ten. where can I find . liming? Where can I find liming? 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Eleven. lisa, my english isn't good. Can you give me some advice? Read and speak more question, what is lisa advice on learning english? Well. lisa, my english isn't good. Can you give me some advice? Read and speak more question, what is lisa advice on learning english well? Twelve, what is your feeling now? William. I feel too scared. Question, how does William feel now? What is your feeling now? William. I feel too scared. Question, how does William feel now? Thirteen. I can't find john hong. Is he in the lab? No, he is in the library. Question, where is john hang now? I can't find jang hang. Is he in the lab? No, she's in the library. Question, where is john hang now? Fourteen, does danny borrow books? Yes. he borrows books about learning english. Question, what books to danny borrow? Does danny borrow books? Yes. he borrows books about learning english. Question, what books does danny borrow? Fifteen, john pang, what is your favorite subject . that math, of course. Question, what is john king s favorite subject? John ang, what is your favorite subject then? Math, of course. Question, what is john kang favorite subject? 第四节听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第16至17小题。Hi, lech. Hi one. What is the first class math? And IT is my favorite. My favorite subject is english, but i'm not good at IT. How can I learn IT? Well, you can speak and read more. Let me try. Let's go to the classroom . together. All right. Hi luchon. Hi one. who? What is the first class math? And IT is my favorite. My favorite subject is english, but i'm not good at IT. How can I . learn IT? Well, you can speak and read more. Let me try. Let's go to the classroom . together. All right. 听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。Hello, liming, are you in class five? No. I am in class seven. How many students does your class have? forty? And who is your english teacher? mr. Lee SHE teaches very well, and I find learning english is very interesting. What do you often do after class? I often practice speaking english with my classmates. That is a good way to learn english. I think so. Hello, liming, are you in class five? No. I am in class seven. How many . students does your class have? forty? And who is your english teacher? mrs. Lee SHE teaches very well, and I find learning english is very interesting. What do you often do after class? I often practice speaking english with my classmates. That is a good way to learn english. I think so. 第五节听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Beyond yan is a midd school student. Now he is fourteen years old. Today is her first day of middle school. The teachers show the students around the school first, then the students go to their classrooms. Beyond kids, classroom is on the second floor. IT is big and bright. Today's first class is english. This is her favorite subject. SHE learned some new words today, and SHE speaks and writes them after class. He has P, E, two, and he plays tennis with her classmates in class. Beyond yan is a middle school student. Now he is fourteen years old. Today is her first day of middle school. The teachers show the students around the school first, then the students go to their classrooms beyond kids. Classroom is on the second floor. IT is big and bright. Today's first class is english. This is her favorite subject. SHE learned some new words today, and he speaks and writes them after class. He has P, E, two, and SHE plays tennis with her classroom mates in class. 第六节，听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍，每空限。填一词。Jump in comes from gangster. Now he is in dan sea with his family. He is in class nine, grade seven. There are five buildings and a big playground in his school. He studies hard everyday, and his favorite subject is english. He always uses words to make long sentences. This is good for him to study english. He is in the english club too. There he learns about english culture. Where is he now? He is in the library and reads books in english. Jump ing comes from ganso. Now he is in dan sea with his family. He is in class nine, grade seven. There are five buildings and a big playground in his school. He studies hard everyday, and his favorite subject is english. He always uses words to make long sentences. This is good for him to study english. He is in the english club too. There he learns about english culture. Where is he now? He is in the library and reads books in english. Jump ing comes from gan suo. Now he is in dan sea with his family. He is in class nine, grade seven. There are five buildings and a big playground in his school. He studies hard everyday, and his favorite subject is english. He always uses words to make long sentences. This is good for him to study english. He is in the english club too. There he learns about english culture. Where is he now? He is in the library and reads books in english. 听力部分到此结束。 2026—2027学年度第一学期第一次综合素质测评 七年级 英 语 （满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 第一部分：听力部分（共30分） I. 听力理解（分6小节，共30小题；每小题1分，共30分） 第一节： 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like school. B. Me too. C. Thank you. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By speaking more. B. I don’t know the word. C. Don’t be afraid. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m a student. B. I’m in Class Two. C. I’m great. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. Sorry to hear that. C. You’re welcome. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is fine. B. He speaks English. C. On the playground. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Lisa’s advice on learning English well? A. To write and speak more. B. To read and write more C. To read and speak more. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does William feel now? A. Scared. B. Sad. C. Angry. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Zhang Hong now? A. In the lab. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What books does Danny borrow? A. Books about learning music. B. Books about learning English. C. Books about learning Chinese. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Zhang Qiang’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. PE. C. Science. 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What can Liu Juan do to learn English well? A. Speak and write more. B. Read and write more. C. Speak and read more. 13. Where do Liu Juan and Wang Hui go together? A. To the library. B. To the classroom. C. To the playground. 听一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What class is Li Ming in? A. In Class Five. B. In Class Six. C. In Class Seven. 15. How does Li Ming like learning English? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 16. What does Li Ming often do with his classmates after class? A. He practices speaking English. B. He listens to English songs. C. He reads English stories. 第五节： 听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Bian Qian? A. Twelve years old. B. Thirteen years old. C. Fourteen years old. 18. What do the teachers do first? A. They show the students around the school. B. They give the students a lesson. C. They show pictures to the students. 19. How is Bian Qian’s classroom? A. Big and bright. B. Old and small. C. Big and old. 20. What does Bian Qian learn in English class? A. English stories. B. New sentences. C. New words. 21. Which sport does Bian Qian play in PE class? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong. 第六节： 听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。（每空限填一词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 name Zhang Bing class Class ____22____, Grade 7 school Five buildings and a ____23____ playground English learning ●English is his favourite subject. ●He ____24____ words to make long sentences. ●He learns about English ____25____ in the club. ●Now he reads English books in the ____26____. 第二部分：笔试部分（共90分） II. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Wei. I am a student in No. 4 Middle School. Our school is big and ___27___. There are many ____28____ in it. I like my school. I have a good friend. ____29____ name is Jack. He is from Canada. He can ____30____ English and a little Chinese. We are in the same ____31____. We often help each other. Jack likes ____32____. He has a blue T-shirt and black ____33____. I like sports, too. After school, we often ____34____ basketball on the playground. My favourite ____35____ is red. I have a red schoolbag. Jack’s favourite colour is ____36____. He says it is the colour of the sky. We are different, ____37____ we are good friends. There are ____38____ people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and I. My father is a doctor. My mother is a ____39____. She teaches English. My sister is only five. She likes ____40____. She often draws pictures with crayons. I love my ____41____. 27. A. small B. old C. nice D. short 28. A. classrooms B. colours C. clothes D. families 29. A. He B. His C. Him D. She 30. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell 31. A. class B. colour C. family D. name 32. A. clothes B. sports C. books D. food 33. A. trouser B. sweater C. shoes D. hat 34. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 35. A. colour B. clothes C. friend D. school 36. A. red B. blue C. green D. yellow 37. A. and B. but C. or D. so 38. A. three B. four C. five D. six 39. A. doctor B. teacher C. worker D. driver 40. A. drawing B. singing C. dancing D. swimming 41. A. school B. class C. family D. friend III. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） A Sunshine Middle School Clubs The English Club Monday afternoon, 4:00—5:00, Room 201. You can speak English with friends. The Art Club Tuesday afternoon, 4:30—5:30, Room 305. You can draw pictures. The Sports Club Wednesday and Friday afternoon, 4:00—5:30, playground. You can play basketball and football. The Music Club Thursday afternoon, 4:00—5:00, Room 102. You can sing and dance. The Reading Club Friday afternoon, 3:30—4:30, library. You can read storybooks. Do you want to join a club? Here are some clubs for you. If you want to join, please call Mr. Green at 0932-1234567. 42. When can students go to the English Club? A. Monday afternoon. B. Tuesday morning. C. Friday morning. D. Sunday afternoon. 43. Where is the Art Club? A. Room 201. B. Room 305. C. Room 102. D. Library. 44. How many clubs are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 45. Which club can students join on Wednesday and Friday? A. English Club. B. Art Club. C. Sports Club. D. Music Club. 46. What can students do in the Reading Club? A. Sing and dance. B. Play basketball. C. Read storybooks. D. Draw pictures. B Colours are everywhere. They make our world beautiful. Different colours can tell us different things. Red is a warm colour. It makes people feel happy and active. In China, red is a lucky colour. People often use red at festivals. Blue is a cool colour. It is the colour of the sky and the sea. It makes people feel quiet. Some students like blue schoolbags. Green is the colour of nature. It is good for our eyes. When you are tired, you can look at green trees. Yellow is bright. It is the colour of the sun. It can make people feel happy, too. White is clean. Doctors and nurses often wear white clothes. Black is cool and it is easy to match other colours. 47. What colour is a warm colour? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red. D. White. 48. What does blue make people feel? A. Happy. B. Quiet. C. Tired. D. Lucky. 49. Why is green good for us? A. It is warm. B. It is good for our eyes. C. It is the colour of sky. D. It is easy to match. 50. Which colour is the colour of the sun? A. Yellow. B. Black. C. White. D. Green. 51. What is the passage mainly about? A. School clubs. B. Colours and feelings. C. Clothes. D. Family. C It is Sunday. Li Mei and her family are at home. It is a happy day. Li Mei’s father is cleaning the car outside. He likes his car very much. Her mother is cooking in the kitchen. She is making noodles. Li Mei’s grandparents are watching TV in the living room. They like Chinese shows. Li Mei is in her room. She is doing her homework. Her little brother, Li Qiang, is playing with a toy car. He is only four. He likes red. His toy car is red. After lunch, they will go to the park. Li Mei wants to fly a kite. Her brother wants to play football. Their parents will take photos. 52. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. D. Monday. 53. What is Li Mei’s father doing? A. Cooking. B. Cleaning the car. C. Watching TV. D. Doing homework. 54. Where are Li Mei’s grandparents? A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the park. D. In Li Mei’s room. 55. What colour is Li Qiang’s toy car? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black. D. White 56. What will Li Mei do in the park? A. Fly a kite. B. Play football. C. Take photos. D. Clean the car. IV. 短文填空（共10空；每空1分，共10分） I have a good friend. ____57____ (he) name is Tom. He ____58____ (be) from the UK. He is thirteen ____59____ (year) old. Tom has a big family. There ____60____ (be) six people in his family. He likes ____61____ (wear) blue clothes. Blue is ____62____ (he) favourite colour. Today he is wearing a blue T-shirt and black ____63____ (short). He looks cool. Tom’s sister is only five. She likes ____64____ (dress). She has a red dress. Tom and I are in the same school, ____65____ we are in different classes. After school, we often play ____66____ (game) together. V. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 67. This is my new friend. _________ (she) name is Mary. 68. Let’s ________ (go) to the library after school. 69. What ________ (colour) are your shoes? 70. There are two ________ (box) on the desk. 71. I would like ________ (buy）some tofu for the hot pot. 72. Tom has some problems in ________ (learn) English. 73. I have three ________ (pair) of socks. 74. Our teacher enjoys ________ (run) in the morning. 75. It is good ________ (see) you here. 76. My mother buys some ________ (tomato) and eggs. VI. 根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，共10分） 77. 汤姆，你现在过得怎么样？ Tom, ________ are you ______ now? 78. 让我带你参观一下我们的学校。 Let me ________ you ________. 79. 我们可以在操场上打篮球，过得很开心。 We can play basketball and ________ ________ on the playground. 80. 有一些关于英语的有趣的事实。 ________ ________ some interesting facts about English. 81. 那只狗看起来像一只猫。 That dog ________ ________ a cat. VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） A: Good morning! Can I help you? B: Yes, please. ____________82____________ A: We have many T-shirts in different colours. What colour do you want? B: ____________83____________ A: What size do you need? B: ____________84____________ A: Here is a blue T-shirt. ____________85____________ B: It looks nice. How much is it? A: ____________86____________ B: OK. I’ll take it. VIII. 书面表达（10分） 87. 假如你是李华，今天上午你收到了来自英国男孩Mike的好友申请。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封邮件介绍自己。 Li Hua basic information 13 years old No. 4 Middle School hobbies play tennis … family six people love each other room clean and tidy … 要求： (1) 短文须包括以上所有信息（含需要补充的两处内容），可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3) 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, How are you? I’m very happy that you want to make friends with me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期第一次综合素质测评 七年级 英 语 （满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 第一部分：听力部分（共30分） I. 听力理解（分6小节，共30小题；每小题1分，共30分） 第一节： 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. B ③. E ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1.We can see cab in the word cabbage. 2.Peter joins an art club at school. 3. The color blue can mean sad. 4. He put some tofu in the soup. 5.We read a story about Cai Yuanpei. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like school. B. Me too. C. Thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let me show you around our school. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By speaking more. B. I don’t know the word. C. Don’t be afraid. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How can I learn English well? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m a student. B. I’m in Class Two. C. I’m great. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What class are you in? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It doesn’t matter. B. Sorry to hear that. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I’m sorry for making mistakes again. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is fine. B. He speaks English. C. On the playground. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where can I find Li Ming? 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Lisa’s advice on learning English well? A. To write and speak more. B. To read and write more C. To read and speak more. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lisa, my English isn’t good. Can you give me some advice? B: Read and speak more. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does William feel now? A. Scared. B. Sad. C. Angry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What is your feeling now, William? B: I feel too scared. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Zhang Hong now? A. In the lab. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I can’t find Zhang Hong. Is she in the lab? B: No, she is in the library. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What books does Danny borrow? A. Books about learning music. B. Books about learning English. C. Books about learning Chinese. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Does Danny borrow books? B: Yes. He borrows books about learning English. Q: What books does Danny borrow? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Zhang Qiang’s favourite subject? A. Maths. B. PE. C. Science. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Zhang Qiang, what is your favorite subject then? M: Maths, of course. 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What can Liu Juan do to learn English well? A. Speak and write more. B. Read and write more. C. Speak and read more. 13. Where do Liu Juan and Wang Hui go together? A. To the library. B. To the classroom. C. To the playground. 【答案】12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Liu Juan. B: Hi, Wang Hui A: What is the first class? B: Math and it is my favorite. A: My favorite subject is English, but I’m not good at it. How can I learn it well? B: You can speak and read more. A: Let me try. Let’s go to the classroom together. B: All right. 听一段对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What class is Li Ming in? A. In Class Five. B. In Class Six. C. In Class Seven. 15. How does Li Ming like learning English? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 16. What does Li Ming often do with his classmates after class? A. He practices speaking English. B. He listens to English songs. C. He reads English stories. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Li Ming, are you in Class Five? B: No, I am in Class Seven. A: How many students does your class have? B: Forty. A: Then, who is your English teacher? B: Mrs Li. She teaches very well and I find learning English is very interesting. A: What do you often do after class? B: I often practice speaking English with my classmates. A: That is a good way to learn English. B: I think so. 第五节： 听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How old is Bian Qian? A. Twelve years old. B. Thirteen years old. C. Fourteen years old. 18. What do the teachers do first? A. They show the students around the school. B. They give the students a lesson. C. They show pictures to the students. 19. How is Bian Qian’s classroom? A. Big and bright. B. Old and small. C. Big and old. 20. What does Bian Qian learn in English class? A. English stories. B. New sentences. C. New words. 21. Which sport does Bian Qian play in PE class? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Ping-pong. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Bian Qian is a middle school student now. She is fourteen years old. Today is her first day of middle school. The teachers showed the students around the school first. Then, the students go to their classrooms. Bian Qian’s classroom is on the second floor. It is big and bright. Today’s first class English. This is her favorite subject. She learned some new words today and she speaks and writes them after class. She has PE too and she plays tennis with her classmates in class. 第六节： 听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。（每空限填一词）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 name Zhang Bing class Class ____22____, Grade 7 school Five buildings and a ____23____ playground English learning ●English is his favourite subject. ●He ____24____ words to make long sentences. ●He learns about English ____25____ in the club. ●Now he reads English books in the ____26____. 【答案】22. Nine##9 23. big 24. uses 25. culture 26. library 【解析】 【原文】 Zhang Bing comes from Gansu. Now he is in Dingxi with his family. He is in Class Nine, Grade Seven. There are five buildings and a big playground in his school. He studies hard every day and his favorite subject is English. He always uses words to make long sentences. This is good for him to study English. He is in the English club too. There he learns about English culture. Where is he now? He is in the library and reads books in English. 第二部分：笔试部分（共90分） II. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Wei. I am a student in No. 4 Middle School. Our school is big and ___27___. There are many ____28____ in it. I like my school. I have a good friend. ____29____ name is Jack. He is from Canada. He can ____30____ English and a little Chinese. We are in the same ____31____. We often help each other. Jack likes ____32____. He has a blue T-shirt and black ____33____. I like sports, too. After school, we often ____34____ basketball on the playground. My favourite ____35____ is red. I have a red schoolbag. Jack’s favourite colour is ____36____. He says it is the colour of the sky. We are different, ____37____ we are good friends. There are ____38____ people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and I. My father is a doctor. My mother is a ____39____. She teaches English. My sister is only five. She likes ____40____. She often draws pictures with crayons. I love my ____41____. 27. A. small B. old C. nice D. short 28. A. classrooms B. colours C. clothes D. families 29. A. He B. His C. Him D. She 30. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell 31. A. class B. colour C. family D. name 32. A. clothes B. sports C. books D. food 33. A. trouser B. sweater C. shoes D. hat 34. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 35. A. colour B. clothes C. friend D. school 36. A. red B. blue C. green D. yellow 37. A. and B. but C. or D. so 38. A. three B. four C. five D. six 39. A. doctor B. teacher C. worker D. driver 40. A. drawing B. singing C. dancing D. swimming 41. A. school B. class C. family D. friend 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍，Li Wei介绍了自己的学校、好友Jack以及家人，展现了校园生活和温馨的家庭氛围。 【27题详解】 句意：我们的学校又大又漂亮。 根据“big and...”及后文“I like my school”可知，此处应填褒义词形容学校，nice符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：它（学校）里面有很多教室。 it指代上文的school，教室是学校的主要设施，选classrooms。 【29题详解】 句意：他的名字叫Jack。 修饰名词name需用形容词性物主代词His。 【30题详解】 句意：他会说英语和一点汉语。 根据“English and a little Chinese”，讲某种语言固定搭配用speak。 【31题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班。 学生之间通常在同一个班级，且后文提到互相帮助“We often help each other.”，class符合学生身份逻辑。 【32题详解】 句意：Jack喜欢运动。 根据后文“I like sports, too.”中的too可知，选sports，形成前后呼应。 【33题详解】 句意：他有一件蓝色的T恤和黑色的鞋子。 and连接的并列结构中“black...”前无冠词，shoes为复数，符合语法及“一件上衣+下装”的穿衣搭配。trouser通常用复数trousers；sweater和前面的T-shirt同属上衣类，hat作为单数名词前面需加冠词，均排除。 【34题详解】 句意：放学后，我们经常在操场上打篮球。 often提示用一般现在时，主语we是复数，谓语动词用原形play。 【35题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是红色。 red“红色”表示颜色，对应colour。 【36题详解】 句意：Jack最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 根据“it is the colour of the sky”可知，天空是蓝色的，选blue。 【37题详解】 句意：我们不同，但我们是好朋友。 前后句意存在转折关系：不同却是朋友，but符合逻辑。 【38题详解】 句意：我家有四口人。 根据“They are my parents, my sister and I.”，一共4个人，选four。 【39题详解】 句意：我的妈妈是一名老师。 根据“She teaches English”可知，她的职业是老师，选teacher。 【40题详解】 句意：她喜欢画画。 根据“She often draws pictures with crayons.”可知，她的爱好是画画，选drawing。 【41题详解】 句意：我爱我的家人。 本段主要介绍家庭成员，family符合段落主题。 III. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） A Sunshine Middle School Clubs The English Club Monday afternoon, 4:00—5:00, Room 201. You can speak English with friends. The Art Club Tuesday afternoon, 4:30—5:30, Room 305. You can draw pictures. The Sports Club Wednesday and Friday afternoon, 4:00—5:30, playground. You can play basketball and football. The Music Club Thursday afternoon, 4:00—5:00, Room 102. You can sing and dance. The Reading Club Friday afternoon, 3:30—4:30, library. You can read storybooks. Do you want to join a club? Here are some clubs for you. If you want to join, please call Mr. Green at 0932-1234567. 42. When can students go to the English Club? A. Monday afternoon. B. Tuesday morning. C. Friday morning. D. Sunday afternoon. 43. Where is the Art Club? A. Room 201. B. Room 305. C. Room 102. D. Library. 44. How many clubs are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 45. Which club can students join on Wednesday and Friday? A. English Club. B. Art Club. C. Sports Club. D. Music Club. 46. What can students do in the Reading Club? A. Sing and dance. B. Play basketball. C. Read storybooks. D. Draw pictures. 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍阳光中学各个社团的活动时间、地点以及活动内容。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一行“The English Club Monday afternoon, 4:00—5:00”可推知英语俱乐部的活动时间是周一下午，与选项A相符。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“The Art Club…Room 305”可推知艺术俱乐部的地点在305房间，与选项B相符。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。通读表格内容可知列出了The English Club, The Art Club, The Sports Club, The Music Club, The Reading Club共五个俱乐部，与选项C相符。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三行“The Sports Club Wednesday and Friday afternoon”可推知体育俱乐部的活动时间是周三和周五下午，与选项C相符。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第五行“The Reading Club…You can read storybooks”可推知在阅读俱乐部学生可以读故事书，与选项C相符。 B Colours are everywhere. They make our world beautiful. Different colours can tell us different things. Red is a warm colour. It makes people feel happy and active. In China, red is a lucky colour. People often use red at festivals. Blue is a cool colour. It is the colour of the sky and the sea. It makes people feel quiet. Some students like blue schoolbags. Green is the colour of nature. It is good for our eyes. When you are tired, you can look at green trees. Yellow is bright. It is the colour of the sun. It can make people feel happy, too. White is clean. Doctors and nurses often wear white clothes. Black is cool and it is easy to match other colours. 47. What colour is a warm colour? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red. D. White. 48. What does blue make people feel? A. Happy. B. Quiet. C. Tired. D. Lucky. 49. Why is green good for us? A. It is warm. B. It is good for our eyes. C. It is the colour of sky. D. It is easy to match. 50. Which colour is the colour of the sun? A. Yellow. B. Black. C. White. D. Green. 51. What is the passage mainly about? A. School clubs. B. Colours and feelings. C. Clothes. D. Family. 【答案】47. C 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍生活中随处可见的颜色，以及不同颜色带给人的不同感受和含义。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。原文第二段提到“Red is a warm colour.”，可知红色是暖色。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。原文第三段提到“It makes people feel quiet.”，这里的It指代blue，可知蓝色让人感觉平静。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。原文第四段提到“Green is the colour of nature. It is good for our eyes.”，可知绿色对我们有益是因为它对眼睛有好处。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。原文第五段提到“Yellow is bright. It is the colour of the sun.”，可知黄色是太阳的颜色。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。全文介绍不同颜色以及它们带给人们的感受，所以主题是Colours and feelings（颜色与感受）。 C It is Sunday. Li Mei and her family are at home. It is a happy day. Li Mei’s father is cleaning the car outside. He likes his car very much. Her mother is cooking in the kitchen. She is making noodles. Li Mei’s grandparents are watching TV in the living room. They like Chinese shows. Li Mei is in her room. She is doing her homework. Her little brother, Li Qiang, is playing with a toy car. He is only four. He likes red. His toy car is red. After lunch, they will go to the park. Li Mei wants to fly a kite. Her brother wants to play football. Their parents will take photos. 52. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. D. Monday. 53. What is Li Mei’s father doing? A. Cooking. B. Cleaning the car. C. Watching TV. D. Doing homework. 54. Where are Li Mei’s grandparents? A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the park. D. In Li Mei’s room. 55. What colour is Li Qiang’s toy car? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black. D. White 56. What will Li Mei do in the park? A. Fly a kite. B. Play football. C. Take photos. D. Clean the car. 【答案】52. C 53. B 54. B 55. B 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李梅一家人周日的活动安排，包括在家做的事情以及午饭后去公园的计划，展现了家庭生活的温馨场景。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It is Sunday.”可知，今天是星期天。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Li Mei's father is cleaning the car outside.”可知，爸爸正在外面洗车， 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Li Mei's grandparents are watching TV in the living room.”可知，祖父母正在客厅看电视。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“His toy car is red.”可知，李强的玩具车是红色的。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Li Mei wants to fly a kite.”可知，李梅想去公园放风筝。 IV. 短文填空（共10空；每空1分，共10分） I have a good friend. ____57____ (he) name is Tom. He ____58____ (be) from the UK. He is thirteen ____59____ (year) old. Tom has a big family. There ____60____ (be) six people in his family. He likes ____61____ (wear) blue clothes. Blue is ____62____ (he) favourite colour. Today he is wearing a blue T-shirt and black ____63____ (short). He looks cool. Tom’s sister is only five. She likes ____64____ (dress). She has a red dress. Tom and I are in the same school, ____65____ we are in different classes. After school, we often play ____66____ (game) together. 【答案】57. His 58. is 59. years 60. are 61. wearing 62. his 63. shorts 64. dressing 65. but 66. games 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，短文介绍了作者的好朋友Tom，介绍了他的国籍、年龄、家庭情况、喜好以及和作者的校园日常。 【57题详解】 句意：他的名字叫Tom。空格后面是名词name，需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词；he是人称代词主格，对应的形容词性物主代词是His，在句中作定语。 【58题详解】 句意：他来自英国。主语He是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词选用is，在句中作谓语。 【59题详解】 句意：他十三岁。thirteen是大于1的基数词，后面的可数名词year要变为复数years，thirteen years old用来表达年龄。 【60题详解】 句意：他家有六口人。本句是there be句型，后面主语six people是复数，全文为一般现在时，be动词用are。 【61题详解】 句意：他喜欢穿蓝色的衣服。固定搭配like doing sth.（喜欢做某事，强调爱好习惯），故填wearing。 【62题详解】 句意：蓝色是他最喜欢的颜色。空格后面是名词favourite colour，需要形容词性物主代词修饰；he对应的形容词性物主代词是his，在句中作定语。 【63题详解】 句意：今天他穿着一件蓝色T恤和黑色短裤。short表示“短裤”时，习惯只用复数形式shorts。 【64题详解】 句意：她喜欢打扮。固定搭配like doing sth.（喜欢做某事，强调爱好习惯），故填dressing。 【65题详解】 句意：Tom和我在同一所学校，但是我们在不同的班级。前半句说同校，后半句说不同班，前后语义存在转折关系，用并列连词but连接两个分句。 【66题详解】 句意：放学后，我们经常一起玩游戏。game是可数名词，play games是固定短语，泛指玩各类游戏，用复数形式games。 V. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 67. This is my new friend. _________ (she) name is Mary. 【答案】Her 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的新朋友。她名叫玛丽。修饰名词“name”应用she的形容词性物主代词her，句首首字母大写。故填Her。 68. Let’s ________ (go) to the library after school. 【答案】go 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们放学后去图书馆吧。句子以“Let’s”开头，表示提出建议，意为“让我们……吧”。其后接动词时，必须使用动词原形，构成“Let’s do sth.”的固定结构。括号内给出“go”即为原形，故直接填入即可。该动词原形“go”在句中作“Let’s”引导的祈使句的谓语核心。故填go。 69. What ________ (colour) are your shoes? 【答案】colour 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的鞋子是什么颜色？what colour是固定疑问词组，用来询问颜色，故填colour。 70. There are two ________ (box) on the desk. 【答案】boxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有两个盒子。two后接可数名词复数，box“盒子”，名词，其复数形式为boxes。故填boxes。 71. I would like ________ (buy）some tofu for the hot pot. 【答案】to buy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想买些豆腐做火锅。句中“would like”后接动词时，常用结构为“would like to do sth.”，表示“想要做某事”，故填“to buy”。 72. Tom has some problems in ________ (learn) English. 【答案】learning 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆在学习英语方面有一些困难。固定结构have problems (in) doing sth.，意思是“做某事有困难”，介词in后面需要接动词的动名词，动词learn的动名词形式为learning。 73. I have three ________ (pair) of socks. 【答案】pairs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有三双袜子。根据“three”提示，后接可数名词复数形式。pair的复数形式是pairs。 74. Our teacher enjoys ________ (run) in the morning. 【答案】running 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们老师喜欢在早上跑步。固定搭配enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，run的动名词形式是running。 75. It is good ________ (see) you here. 【答案】to see 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这里见到你真好。此处是固定句型“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”，表示“做某事是……的”。It在这里作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式to do，应用to see。 76. My mother buys some ________ (tomato) and eggs. 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈买了一些西红柿和鸡蛋。some后面接可数名词复数，tomato意为“西红柿”，要变为复数形式tomatoes。 VI. 根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，共10分） 77. 汤姆，你现在过得怎么样？ Tom, ________ are you ______ now? 【答案】 ①. how ②. doing 【解析】 【详解】原句中“过得怎么样”是关键词，how are you doing表示“你过得怎么样”，是常用问候句型。因此填how；doing。 78. 让我带你参观一下我们的学校。 Let me ________ you ________. 【答案】 ①. show ②. around our school 【解析】 【详解】原句中“带……参观一下我们的学校”是关键词，表示“带某人参观某地”的英文短语是“show sb. around+地点”。本句为let引导的祈使句，let后接动词原形，“我们的学校”对应our school。应填show；around our school。 79. 我们可以在操场上打篮球，过得很开心。 We can play basketball and ________ ________ on the playground. 【答案】 ①. have ②. fun 【解析】 【详解】原句中“过得很开心”是关键词，have fun表示“玩得开心”，and连接并列结构，can后面接动词原形。因此填have；fun。 80. 有一些关于英语的有趣的事实。 ________ ________ some interesting facts about English. 【答案】 ①. There ②. are 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词为“有一些”，There be句型表示“有”。句首首字母大写，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语facts是复数，be动词用are。故填There；are。 81. 那只狗看起来像一只猫。 That dog ________ ________ a cat. 【答案】 ①. looks ②. like 【解析】 【详解】原句中“看起来像”是关键词，对应的英文为looks like，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为单数。故填looks；like。 VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） A: Good morning! Can I help you? B: Yes, please. ____________82____________ A: We have many T-shirts in different colours. What colour do you want? B: ____________83____________ A: What size do you need? B: ____________84____________ A: Here is a blue T-shirt. ____________85____________ B: It looks nice. How much is it? A: ____________86____________ B: OK. I’ll take it. 【答案】82. I’d like to buy a T-shirt. 83. Blue. 84. Size L. 85. How do you like it? 86. It’s 50 yuan. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是顾客在购买T恤时与店员之间的对话，涉及需求、颜色、尺码、意见及价格等内容。 【82题详解】 根据“Can I help you?”和“We have many T-shirts”可知，顾客表明想买T恤的意图。“I’d like to buy a T-shirt.”回应店员的服务用语，说明购物需求，引出后续挑选T恤的对话。 【83题详解】 根据“What colour do you want?”以及下文“Here is a blue T-shirt.”可知，此处应回答想要蓝色。“Blue.”回应颜色问句，和后文店员拿出蓝色T恤的内容相呼应。 【84题详解】 根据“What size do you need?”可知，此处应回答具体的尺码。“Size L.”（答案不唯一，合理即可）回应尺码提问，说明所需尺码。 【85题详解】 根据“Here is a blue T-shirt.”和答句“It looks nice.”可知，店员在询问顾客对这件衣服的看法。“How do you like it?”引出顾客对T恤的评价，衔接自然。 【86题详解】 根据“How much is it?”可知，此处应回答具体的价格。“It’s 50 yuan.”（答案不唯一，合理即可）回应价格提问，告知商品价格，为后文顾客决定购买作铺垫。 VIII. 书面表达（10分） 87. 假如你是李华，今天上午你收到了来自英国男孩Mike的好友申请。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封邮件介绍自己。 Li Hua basic information 13 years old No. 4 Middle School hobbies play tennis … family six people love each other room clean and tidy … 要求： (1) 短文须包括以上所有信息（含需要补充的两处内容），可适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3) 词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, How are you? I’m very happy that you want to make friends with me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Mike, How are you? I’m very happy that you want to make friends with me. I am 13 years old and I study at No. 4 Middle School. I have many hobbies. Among them, I enjoy playing tennis best. Besides, I am crazy about listening to English songs in my spare time. There are six people in my family. We love each other very much and often have dinner together. My room is always clean and tidy. A shelf full of books stands by the window. It is a good place to relax. What about you? Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍类应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：从四个方面介绍自己（基本信息、爱好、家庭、房间） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/we）为主 注意事项：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名，词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：问候对方，表达欣喜，开头已给出 主体段：介绍自己的基本信息、爱好、家庭信息、房间 结尾段：反问对方，表示期待，结尾已给出 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：基本信息 年龄：13 years old/a 13-year-old student/I am 13.等 学校：study at No. 4 Middle School/from No. 4 Middle School/a student of No. 4 Middle School等 要点二：爱好 爱好描述：I enjoy playing tennis best./I like playing tennis best./Tennis is my favourite sport.等 爱好拓展：listen to English songs/read books/climb mountains等 要点三：家庭信息 家庭成员：There are six people in my family./My family has six people./I have a big family with six people.等 家庭氛围：love each other/help each other/spend wonderful and sad moments together等 要点四：房间 具体描述：clean and tidy/not big but comfortable/a little warm room等 拓展信息：a shelf full of books/a big window/have many books on my desk等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $