期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(外研版2024)

2025-12-25
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初高中精品英语馆
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版八年级上册
年级 八年级
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类型 题集-专项训练
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使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (Units 1-6) 1.The end result is very good and (success). 【答案】successful 【详解】句意:最终结果非常好,也很成功。success意为“成功”,是个名词。根据“The end result is very good and…”可知该处要用其形容词,success的形容词形式是successful,故填successful。 2.Liu Yifei is a famous (act) in China. 【答案】actress 【详解】句意:刘亦菲是中国著名的女演员。根据“Liu Yifei”及提示词可知,是指刘亦菲是一名女演员,actress“女演员”,a修饰单数名词,故填actress。 3.I am (true) sorry that I forgot to buy a present for you. 【答案】truly 【详解】句意:我真的为忘记给你买礼物感到抱歉。根据“I am … (true) sorry that I forgot to buy a present for you.”可知,此处需用副词作状语修饰形容词sorry,true的副词为truly“真正地”。故填truly。 4.Children under 1.2m in can’t go to the cinema by themselves. (high) 【答案】height 【详解】句意:身高1.2米以下的儿童不能单独去电影院。根据“can’t go to the cinema by themselves”可知空格处指身高低于1.2米,并且空格处位于介词in 后作宾语,要填名词。in height“高度,在高度上”。故填height。 5.It seemed (possible) for such a young boy to dress himself. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意:对于这么小的一个男孩来说,自己穿衣服似乎是不可能的。空格处位于seemed后作表语,要填形容词。根据“for such a young boy to dress himself”可判断这件事不可能。possible的反义词impossible意为“不可能的”。故填impossible。 6.Some students offered to (search) for information for homework. (单词适当形式) 【答案】search 【详解】句意:一些学生主动为家庭作业搜索信息。offer to do sth“主动做某事”,固定搭配,空处用动词原形search“搜索”。故填search。 7.There are lots of people in the room. It’s (crowd). 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意:房间里有很多人。这里很拥挤。根据“There are lots of people in the room.”可知,房间里有很多人,所以此处指拥挤的,crowded“拥挤的”,形容词,作表语。故填crowded。 8.Amy’s room is right above mine. It’s on the (two) floor. 【答案】second 【详解】句意:艾米的房间就在我的楼上。它在二楼。根据“It’s on the…(two) floor.”可知,此处表达在第二楼,应用序数词second表示“第二”。故填second。 9.China plans to pay more attention to (science) education in its primary and middle schools. 【答案】scientific 【详解】句意:中国计划更加重视中小学的科学教育。science是名词,此处需要形容词修饰education,故用形容词scientific。故填scientific。 10.Bob finishes lunch (quick) and then she goes shopping. 【答案】quickly 【详解】句意:Bob很快吃完午饭,然后去购物。根据题干可知,此处表达“Bob很快吃完午饭”,此处要用quick的副词形式quickly修饰动词finish。故填quickly。 11.The manager took the guest to his room . (person) 【答案】personally 【详解】句意:经理亲自带客人去他的房间。 本词修饰动词took可知填副词形式;person:人,个人,名词;其副词形式是personally:亲自,单个地,私人地。故填personally。 12.Have you ever (write) a letter to your parents? 【答案】written 【详解】句意:你曾经给你的父母写过信吗? Have+主语+动词过去分词+其他?write动词,写,过去分词是written,短语write a letter to…表示“给……写信”。根据题意,故答案为written。 13.I (search) the whole room for my lost pen, but I couldn't find it at all. 【答案】searched 【详解】句意:我找遍了整个房间找我丢失的钢笔,但我根本找不到它。search动词,意为“搜索,搜寻”,由句中couldn't可知,此句应用一般过去时,故填searched。 14.Can you find the (different) between this box and that box? 【答案】differences 【详解】句意:你能找出这个盒子和那个盒子之间的区别吗?此处表达的是“……之间的区别”,所以用名词difference,而这里的“不同点”指的不止一个,所以用复数形式,故填differences。 15.I find all the (character) in his new movie interesting. 【答案】characters 【详解】句意:我发现他的新电影中的所有角色都很有趣。此前有all修饰,所以用其名词复数形式。故填characters。 16.I am not very well. I don’t feel like (eat) anything. 【答案】eating 【详解】句意:我感觉不好,我什么都不想吃。表示“想要做某事”用动词短语“feel like doing sth. ”,空处填动词“eat”的动名词形式eating。故填eating。 17. (something) can stop us from working for our country. We are proud of our country. 【答案】Nothing 【详解】句意:没有什么能阻止我们为国家工作。我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。根据“We are proud of our country.”可知,没有什么能阻止我们为国家工作,“something 某事,某物”的否定是“nothing 没有什么”,注意句子首字母大写,故填Nothing。 18.We are (suppose) to protect the environment. 【答案】supposed 【详解】句意:我们应该保护环境。be supposed to do sth,意为“应该做某事”,故填supposed。 19.Teachers always try their best to make their lessons and interesting. (live) 【答案】lively 【详解】句意:老师们总是尽力使他们的课生动有趣。make sth. adj.“使某物……”,根据“make their lessons...and interesting”可知是使课生动有趣,此处用形容词lively“生动的”。故填lively。 20.Don’t (shout) at your sister. You should be kind to her. 【答案】shout 【详解】句意:不要对你的妹妹大叫。你应该对她友好一点。本句是祈使句的否定形式,以Don’t开头,后面要接动词原形。故填shout。 21.These sweaters are (they). 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意:这些毛衣是他们的。they“他们”,人称代词主格。此处指毛衣是他们的,空格后无名词,故用名词性物主代词theirs指代。故填theirs。 22.It is necessary for us (build) our bodies up and improve our health. 【答案】to build 【详解】句意:对我们来说,增强体质和改善健康是必要的。题干句型为“It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.”,It作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语。故填to build。 23.Linda likes maths, and she often gets good (grade) in it. 【答案】grades 【详解】句意:琳达喜欢数学,她经常在数学上取得好成绩。分析句子结构可知,此处应填一个名词作宾语;grade成绩,可数名词,get good grades意为“取得好成绩”。故填grades。 24.Football fans like to enjoy about the result of the football matches. (argue) 【答案】arguing 【详解】句意:足球迷喜欢争论足球比赛的结果。argue“争论”,根据“enjoy”可知考查enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填arguing。 25.Shanghai is a place of interest and it is famous for many tall .(build) 【答案】buildings 【详解】句意:上海是一处名胜,它以许多高楼大厦而闻名。根据空前“many”可知,空处应填名词的复数形式;所给词build意为“建造”,是动词,其名词形式为building,意为“建筑物”,其复数为buildings。故填buildings。 26.What about (offer) some school things to the children in poor areas? 【答案】offering 【详解】句意:给贫困地区的孩子们提供一些学校用品怎么样?介词about后加动名词offering“提供”。故填offering。 27.He breathed (deep)before speaking again. 【答案】deeply 【详解】句意:他深深地吸了一口气,然后又开口说话。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故填deeply。 28.The jewelry is so (price) that you must keep it safe. 【答案】priceless 【详解】句意:这些珠宝是无价之宝,你必须妥善保管。price“价格”,是名词,作为系动词is的表语,有副词so修饰,用形容词,根据“you must keep it safe”可知,你必须妥善保管的珠宝,应是无价的,priceless“无价的”,是形容词,故填priceless。 29.After the was made, the conversation began to flow.(introduce) 【答案】introduction 【详解】句意:介绍完之后,谈话开始滔滔不绝。introduce意为“介绍”,动词。根据句意和空前定冠词the可知,本句主语应是名词,introduce的名词形式为introduction。故填introduction。 30.These (poem) writer is Bing Xin. I like her very much. 【答案】poems’ 【详解】句意:这些诗的作者是冰心。我非常喜欢她。These修饰可数名词复数,此处作定语修饰writer,所以用名词复数的所有格形式,故填poems’。 31.Tom, let’s watch the movie tomorrow evening. I like the actor named Zhen Zidan very much. (act) 【答案】action 【详解】句意:汤姆,我们明天晚上看动作片吧。我非常喜欢那个叫甄子丹的演员。空格处修饰名词“movie”,此处用名词作定语,act“行为,行动”,动词,名词是action,action movie“动作片”,固定短语。故填action。 32.Miss Green greets her (relative) with a smile. 【答案】relative/relatives 【详解】句意:格林小姐微笑着问候她的亲戚。根据“Miss Green greets her...with a smile.”和所给词“relative”可知,her为形容词性物主代词,后面应该修饰名词,relative“亲戚”为可数名词,故可以填单数或复数形式。故填relative/relatives。 33.Restaurants must stop (offer) the free plastic bags in Suzhou unless the customers ask for them. 【答案】offering 【详解】句意:除非顾客要求,否则苏州的餐馆必须停止提供免费塑料袋。根据“the free plastic bags in Suzhou unless the customers ask for them.”可知,此处是stop doing sth“停止做某事”,空处用动名词形式,故填offering。 34. at the door is necessary before you come into the teacher’s office.(knock) 【答案】Knocking 【详解】句意:在你进入老师办公室之前,敲门是必要的。knock“敲”,此处作主语用动名词。故填Knocking。 35.The Kings (plan) the trip two weeks ago and had great fun. 【答案】planned 【详解】句意:金一家两周前就计划好了这次旅行,玩得很开心。根据时间状语“two weeks ago” 可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词要使用过去式;plan“计划”,动词,其过去式为planned。故填planned。 36.We heard angry coming from the flat below. (shout) 【答案】shouts 【详解】句意:我们听到楼下传来愤怒的喊叫声。形容词angry后接名词,shout作名词用时意为“(愤怒、害怕、激动等的)呼喊,喊叫声”,是可数名词,前无不定冠词,用复数。故填shouts。 37.The black trousers aren’t Mike’s and Tom’s, (their) are under the chair. 【答案】theirs 【详解】句意:黑裤子不是迈克的和汤姆的,他们的在椅子下面。空格指代的是“迈克的和汤姆的裤子”,而空格后没有指代的名词,所以此处用名词性物主代词代替,故填theirs。 38.My classmate Timmy is good at (plan) everything. 【答案】planning 【详解】句意:我的同学蒂米擅长计划每件事。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事,at为介词,后面动词要用动名词形式,故填planning。 39.The school spent 3 million yuan   (build) a new stadium. 【答案】building 【详解】句意:学校花了300万元建了一座新体育场。 短语spend sm. doing sth.:花了多少钱做某事;故填building。 【点睛】spend:花费,度过,主语必须是人,过去式和过去分词都是spent。常用句型:(1)spend st./sm. on sth. 在……上花费多少时间(金钱);例如:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。(2) spend st. /sm. (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。例如:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。(3)spend st. with sb.:和某人度过一段时光。例如:I spent a happy time with my grandpa last Sunday. 上星期天我和爷爷度过了一段快乐的时光。 40.Great changes (take) place in Shanghai since 1996. 【答案】have taken 【详解】句意:自1996年以来,上海发生了巨大的变化。 根据“since 1996.”可知用现在完成时,其结构是have done的形式,主语是“Great changes”,助动词用have;短语take place发生;take的过去分词是taken。主语是复数,助动词用have。根据题意,故答案为have taken。 【点睛】用单词的正确形式填空,有一定的方法。分析应填词充当的句子成分,正确判断应填词的词性。若为动词,应注意人称、数、时态、语态及其非谓语动词形式;此题所给单词“take”是动词,根据“since 1996.”可知用现在完成时,其结构是have done的形式,主语是“Great changes”,助动词用have;短语take place发生;take的过去分词是taken。根据题意,故答案为have taken。 41.He expects (see) his favorite singer at the music festival. 【答案】to see 【详解】句意:他期待在音乐节上见到他最喜欢的歌手。expect to do sth“期待做某事”,expect后接动词不定式作宾语。故填to see。 42.Besides (read) English novels, he learned English by watching movies. 【答案】reading 【详解】句意:除了读英语小说,他还通过看电影学习英语。根据“Besides”是介词可知,此处用动名词形式reading,作宾语。故填reading。 43.They paid attention to the little animals when they went camping. (protect) 【答案】protecting 【详解】句意:他们去露营时注意保护小动物。空格前的“to”是介词,其后接动名词,所以空格处应填protect的动名词形式protecting。故填protecting。 44.The (invent) of the telephone changed the way people communicate. Now we can talk to friends far away. 【答案】invention 【详解】句意:电话的发明改变了人们交流的方式。现在我们可以和远方的朋友交谈。invent“发明”,动词,根据“The...of the telephone”可知,此处应用名词,invent的名词形式为invention。故填invention。 45.This kind of smartphone is (wide) used among young people. 【答案】widely 【详解】句意:这种智能手机在年轻人中被广泛使用。 wide“宽的;广泛的”,此处需用副词修饰动词“used”,wide的副词形式为widely“广泛地”,侧重范围。故填widely。 46.While (walk) in the park, we saw many beautiful flowers. 【答案】walking 【详解】句意:在公园里散步时,我们看到了许多美丽的花。 walk“散步”,此处为while引导的时间状语从句的省略形式,完整句子应为“While we were walking in the park”,当主从句主语一致且从句含be动词时,可省略主语和be动词,故填walking。 47.The scientist is willing to take the (risky) to test his new idea, although it may not succeed. 【答案】risk 【详解】句意:这位科学家愿意冒险去测试他的新想法,尽管它可能不会成功。risky是形容词,意为“有风险的”。此处需要将形容词risky转换为其名词形式risk。take the risk构成固定搭配,意为“承担风险”。故填risk。 48.I met an old friend at the supermarket today. It was so (expect). 【答案】unexpected 【详解】句意:我今天在超市遇到了一位老朋友。这太出乎意料了。 expect“期待;预料”,此处需要形容词作表语,结合语境“在超市偶遇老朋友”可知是“出乎意料的”,expect的形容词形式unexpected表示“出乎意料的”。故填unexpected。 49.The little boy showed great (curious) about how the computer worked and kept asking questions. 【答案】curiosity 【详解】句意:这个小男孩对电脑是如何工作的表现出极大的好奇心,并不停地提问。curious“好奇的”,形容词,根据“great”可知,形容词修饰名词,curious的名词形式为curiosity。故填curiosity。 50.Despite his (fail), he didn’t give up and continued to work hard on his project. 【答案】failure 【详解】句意:尽管他遭遇了失败,但他并未放弃,而是继续努力推进他的项目。fail“失败”,动词,再结合“Despite his…”及语境可知,此处提及了他的失败,应用其对应的名词形式failure作宾语。故填failure。 51.The police warn us not (go) out at night. 【答案】to go 【详解】句意:警察警告我们晚上不要外出。warn sb not to do sth“警告某人不要做某事”,用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to go。 52.I’m expecting (hang) out with my sister. We met each other last night. 【答案】to hang 【详解】句意:我期待和我姐姐一起出去玩。我们昨晚见过面。根据“I’m expecting...”可知,此处考查expect的用法,expect to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“期待做某事”,hang“闲逛”,动词,此处应用其不定式形式to hang。故填to hang。 53.It (take) the scientists three years to develop this new technology. 【答案】took 【详解】句意:科学家们花了三年时间研发这项新技术。take“花费”,常用句型为“It takes sb some time to do sth”,表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”;结合语境,研发新技术是已经完成的动作,应用一般过去时,take的过去式为took。故填took。 54.My sister (try) a new kind of food yesterday. She said it was delicious. 【答案】tried 【详解】句意:我的姐姐昨天尝试了一种新的食物。她说它很美味。“yesterday”表明是一般过去时,所以动词“try”要用过去式“tried”,译为“尝试”。 故填tried。 55.I (meet) my old friend Tom in the park yesterday. We hadn’t seen each other for two years. 【答案】met 【详解】句意:我昨天在公园遇到了我的老朋友汤姆。我们已经两年没见面了。根据“yesterday”可知,句子用一般过去时,“meet”的过去式是“met”,在句中作谓语。故填met。 56.Mary is stubborn (固执的). She always refuses (admit) she’s wrong. 【答案】to admit 【详解】句意:玛丽很固执。她总是拒绝承认自己错了。refuse to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“拒绝做某事”。故填to admit。 57.The newspaper is full of (advertise). I don’t want to read it. 【答案】advertisements 【详解】句意:报纸上充满了广告。我不想看。根据“I don’t want to read it.”可知,报纸充满了广告,be full of…“充满……”介词of后接名词,所给单词advertise为动词,“广告”的意思;此处要用名词,advertisement广告,需要用复数形式。故填advertisements。 58.I think she is a very (create) musician. 【答案】creative 【详解】句意:我认为她是一位非常有创造力的音乐家。空格处缺少形容词作定语修饰名词musician,create的形容词形式为creative。故填creative。 59.These (object) are all old but they're useful. 【答案】objects 【详解】句意:这些东西都是旧的,但它们很有用。object“物体”,可数名词;根据“these”和“are”可知,此处应填名词复数,在句中作主语。故填objects。 60.I’m very sorry (trouble) you so much. 【答案】to trouble 【详解】句意:我很抱歉这么麻烦你。trouble麻烦,动词,be sorry to do sth.“做某事很抱歉”,固定用法。故填to trouble。 61.My father is a TV (report)and works long hours every day. 【答案】reporter 【详解】句意:我的爸爸是一名电视记者并且每天工作很长时间。根据“works long hours every day”可知,前面的句子叙述的是爸爸的职业。report动词,报道。后加er变名词,reporter记者。故填reporter。 62.We bought two new (machine) last month. 【答案】machines 【详解】句意:上个月我们买了两台新机器。machine机器,可数名词。由句中的“two”可知,此处使用名词复数,machine的复数是machines。故填machines。 63.The Internet is very (use) and we can get a lot of information from it. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意:互联网非常有用,我们可以从中获得很多信息。根据“we can get a lot of information from it.”可知我们可以从互联网获得很多信息,可见互联网很有用,作be动词的表语用形容词useful“有用的”。故填useful。 64.Our teachers and parents all expect us (work) hard to get good grades. 【答案】to work 【详解】句意:我们的老师和家长都期望我们努力学习,以取得好成绩。expect sb. to do sth.“期望某人做某事”,固定搭配;因此,这里应用动词不定式to work。故填to work。 65.When I was turning thirty years old, a friend asked me (share) my biggest regret in life. 【答案】to share 【详解】句意:当我快三十岁的时候,一个朋友让我分享我人生中最大的遗憾。share“分享”,ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,因此填动词不定式。故填to share。 66.Mr. Zhang is a good teacher and he can explain all the problems (clear). 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意:张先生是一位好老师,他能把所有的问题都解释清楚。clear“清楚的”,形容词;根据“he can explain all the problems”可知,他能清楚地解释所有的问题,应用副词修饰动词;clear的副词为clearly。故填clearly。 67.The compass hugely improved the trade and (communicate) between countries. 【答案】communication 【详解】句意:指南针极大地促进了国与国之间的贸易和交流。根据“improved the trade and...”可知,此处与trade并列,应填名词,作宾语;communication“交流”,是不可数名词。故填communication。 68.He has a raise in pocket money because he spends money (wise). 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意:他的零用钱增加了,因为他花钱很明智。空处修饰动词,应用副词wisely。故填wisely。 69.You can’t speak English well. That is one of your (advantage). 【答案】disadvantages 【详解】句意:你英语说得不好。这是你的缺点之一。advantage“优点”,根据“You can’t speak English well”可知,设空处是说这是“缺点”之一,需改为disadvantage“缺点”,结合“one of your”可知,考查“one of+名词复数”的用法,意为“……之一”,因此填名词复数。故填disadvantages。 70.I felt very (bore) when I listened to the speech. I wanted to leave the hall. 【答案】bored 【详解】句意:当我听演讲时,我感到很无聊。我想离开大厅。bore“使厌烦”,为动词,根据“I felt…”可知,此处指感到无聊,修饰人,形容词bored“无聊的”符合题意,作表语。故填bored。 71.My father advised me (finish) my homework first. 【答案】to finish 【详解】句意:我爸爸建议我先完成我的家庭作业。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”,固定搭配,此处要用finish的不定式形式to finish。故填to finish。 72.As a child, I would sit for hours doing nothing, which was (simple) day dreaming. 【答案】simply 【详解】句意:作为一个孩子,我会坐几个小时什么都不做,仅仅做白日梦。分析句子结构可知,此处“which”引导的是非限制性定语从句,并且“which”在从句中作主语,“was”为从句的系动词,“day dreaming”为从句的表语,由此可知,设空处只能填入副词起修饰作用,simple的副词形式simply“仅仅,只”符合题意。故填simply。 73.It is to travel between Shanghai and Wuxi. (convenience) 【答案】convenient 【详解】句意:上海和无锡之间的交通十分便利。convenience“便利性”,名词。根据固定句式It is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是怎么样的”,可知应填形容词形式convenient“便利的”,作表语。故填convenient。 74.—Did you go (somewhere) interesting during the summer vacation? —Of course. I visited Henan Museum. 【答案】anywhere 【详解】句意:——暑假期间你去了什么有趣的地方吗?——当然。我参观了河南博物院。根据“Did you go…(somewhere) interesting during the summer vacation?”可知,此处为一般疑问句,应用anywhere表示“任何地方”。故填anywhere。 75.The theatre was built several ago. (century) 【答案】centuries 【详解】句意:这个剧院建于几个世纪以前。several几个、一些,其后加可数名词复数;century的复数形式是centuries。故填centuries。 76.When I fell and hurt myself, my mother encouraged me (stand) up and gave me a hug. 【答案】to stand 【详解】句意:当我跌倒受伤时,妈妈鼓励我站起来,给了我一个拥抱。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,此处用动词不定式to stand作宾语补足语。故填to stand。 77.Let him (carry) the water for the old woman. 【答案】carry 【详解】句意:让他替老妇人提水吧。carry“提”,动词;let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,所以空处用动词原形。故填carry。 78.It was (care) of my dad to lose his mobile phone on the way home. 【答案】careless 【详解】句意:我爸爸真粗心,在回家的路上把手机丢了。根据“my dad to lose his mobile phone on the way home”可知,爸爸很粗心,由“was”可知,空缺处用care的形容词careless“粗心的”作表语,故填careless。 79.I think ________ is more important than any other thing. (honest) 【答案】honesty 【详解】句意:我认为诚实比其他任何事情都重要。根据“...is more important than any other thing”可知,句子缺少主语;honest“诚实的”,形容词,其名词为honesty“诚实”,在此句中作主语。故填honesty。 80.Many people like the hotel because of the (serve). 【答案】service 【详解】句意:很多人喜欢这个酒店,因为它的服务。根据空前“the”可知,空处应填名词,“serve”“服务”是动词,其名词形式是“service”。故填service。 81. (limit) the number of cars is a useful way to deal with the air problem. 【答案】Limiting 【详解】句意:限制汽车的数量是解决空气问题的一种有效方法。limit“限制”,动词;空处在句中作主语,所以用动名词形式,句首单词首字母大写。故填Limiting。 82.Here are some (base) rules at school. You must obey them. 【答案】basic 【详解】句意:以下是学校的一些基本规定。你必须服从他们。根据“rules”可知,需要形容词修饰名词,base的形容词是basic,故填basic。 83.He knocked on neighbours’ doors, collecting names and (address). 【答案】addresses 【详解】句意:他敲了敲邻居的门,收集他们的名字和名字。address“地址”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式和names并列,故填addresses。 84.I will try my best (raise) much more money. 【答案】to raise 【详解】句意:我将尽我最大努力去筹集更多的钱。try one’s best to do sth表示“尽某人最大努力去做某事”。故填to raise。 85.The boy used to (cause) lots of problems in school. 【答案】cause 【详解】句意:这个男孩过去常在学校里制造许多问题。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填cause。 86.Some kids often go on the Internet (search) information. 【答案】to search 【详解】句意:有些孩子经常上网搜索信息。根据句子结构,句子已有谓语“go”,故此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to search。 87.Please (trust)your kid; he is a good boy. 【答案】trust 【详解】句意:请相信你的孩子;他是个好孩子。分析句子结构可知,此题是祈使句,需用动词原形。故填trust。 88.The bus is crowded. There are too many (passenger)on it. 【答案】passengers 【详解】句意:公共汽车很拥挤。上面的乘客太多了。 too many:太多,后面跟可数名词复数;passenger:乘客,复数是passengers;故答案为passengers。 89.I (play) basketball with my friends in the playground when it started to rain. 【答案】was playing 【详解】句意:当开始下雨时,我和我的朋友们在操场上打篮球。根据“when it started to rain”可知,此处表示当一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行,主句的动作应用过去进行时,主语是I,be动词用was,故填was playing。 90.Sandy (lose) her way when she went to the centre of the town. 【答案】lost 【详解】句意:珊迪在去市中心的时候迷路了。根据句中的“went”可知此事发生在过去,此空应填lose的过去式lost。故填lost。 91.If you eat too much food, you’ll feel (comfortable) all day. 【答案】uncomfortable 【详解】句意:如果你吃得太多,你一整天都会感到不舒服。根据空前“feel”为感官动词可知,此空需填形容词作表语;又根据“If you eat too much food”可知,此处表示吃得太多会不舒服,故填uncomfortable。 92.Giant pandas are in (dangerous) because people are taking away their land. 【答案】danger 【详解】句意:大熊猫处于危险之中,因为人们正在夺走它们的土地。根据“in”可知,in danger“处于危险之中”,故填danger。 93.This report is about some (coach) secrets of helping their athletes win the gold. 【答案】coaches’ 【详解】句意:这篇报道是关于一些教练帮助他们的运动员赢得金牌的秘密。所给提示词coach是可数名词“教练”;根据“some”以及“secrets”,可知此处表达“一些教练们的建议”,应用名词所有格表示“的”,且可数名词应用复数形式。故填coaches’。 94.Lang Ping is one of the most famous (coach) in China. 【答案】coaches 【详解】句意:郎平是中国最著名的教练之一。此处是one of+the+最高级+名词复数结构,故填coaches。 95.Please take a map, or you’ll get (lose). 【答案】lost 【详解】句意:请带上地图,否则你会迷路的。根据系动词“get”及所给词可判断,这里考查形容词作表语,get lost“迷路”。故填lost。 96.Some (railway) cross here. So the station is very busy. 【答案】railways 【详解】句意:一些铁路经过这儿。所以这个车站很繁忙。此处作主语,其前被some修饰,可知填名词复数;railway“铁路”,是名词,故填railways。 97.What time do you take a (show)? 【答案】shower 【详解】句意:你什么时候洗澡?短语take a shower“洗澡”,a加名词单数;show“显示”是动词,此处用名词,shower“淋浴”,是名词,故填shower。 98.Our city is (develop) quickly and getting more and more beautiful. 【答案】developing 【详解】句意:我们的城市发展迅速,变得越来越美丽。and连接并列结构,由下文and getting可知,设空处用现在进行时结构“is developing”表逐渐或正在发生的变化,故填developing。 99.The snow here was (thick) than that over there. 【答案】thicker 【详解】句意:这里的雪比那边的厚。根据“than”可知要用形容词的比较级,thick的比较级是thicker。故填thicker。 100.When I got into the room, he was (lie) on the bed. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意:当我走进房间时,他正躺在床上。根据“When I got into the room,”可知,表达当我走进房间时,他“正躺在床上”,应为过去进行时,其构成为were/was+doing。故填lying。 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (Units 1-6) 1.The end result is very good and (success). 2.Liu Yifei is a famous (act) in China. 3.I am (true) sorry that I forgot to buy a present for you. 4.Children under 1.2m in can’t go to the cinema by themselves. (high) 5.It seemed (possible) for such a young boy to dress himself. 6.Some students offered to (search) for information for homework. (单词适当形式) 7.There are lots of people in the room. It’s (crowd). 8.Amy’s room is right above mine. It’s on the (two) floor. 9.China plans to pay more attention to (science) education in its primary and middle schools. 10.Bob finishes lunch (quick) and then she goes shopping. 11.The manager took the guest to his room . (person) 12.Have you ever (write) a letter to your parents? 13.I (search) the whole room for my lost pen, but I couldn't find it at all. 14.Can you find the (different) between this box and that box? 15.I find all the (character) in his new movie interesting. 16.I am not very well. I don’t feel like (eat) anything. 17. (something) can stop us from working for our country. We are proud of our country. 18.We are (suppose) to protect the environment. 19.Teachers always try their best to make their lessons and interesting. (live) 20.Don’t (shout) at your sister. You should be kind to her. 21.These sweaters are (they). 22.It is necessary for us (build) our bodies up and improve our health. 23.Linda likes maths, and she often gets good (grade) in it. 24.Football fans like to enjoy about the result of the football matches. (argue) 25.Shanghai is a place of interest and it is famous for many tall .(build) 26.What about (offer) some school things to the children in poor areas? 27.He breathed (deep)before speaking again. 28.The jewelry is so (price) that you must keep it safe. 29.After the was made, the conversation began to flow.(introduce) 30.These (poem) writer is Bing Xin. I like her very much. 31.Tom, let’s watch the movie tomorrow evening. I like the actor named Zhen Zidan very much. (act) 32.Miss Green greets her (relative) with a smile. 33.Restaurants must stop (offer) the free plastic bags in Suzhou unless the customers ask for them. 34. at the door is necessary before you come into the teacher’s office.(knock) 35.The Kings (plan) the trip two weeks ago and had great fun. 36.We heard angry coming from the flat below. (shout) 37.The black trousers aren’t Mike’s and Tom’s, (their) are under the chair. 38.My classmate Timmy is good at (plan) everything. 39.The school spent 3 million yuan   (build) a new stadium. 40.Great changes (take) place in Shanghai since 1996. 41.He expects (see) his favorite singer at the music festival. 42.Besides (read) English novels, he learned English by watching movies. 43.They paid attention to the little animals when they went camping. (protect) 44.The (invent) of the telephone changed the way people communicate. Now we can talk to friends far away. 45.This kind of smartphone is (wide) used among young people. 46.While (walk) in the park, we saw many beautiful flowers. 47.The scientist is willing to take the (risky) to test his new idea, although it may not succeed. 48.I met an old friend at the supermarket today. It was so (expect). 49.The little boy showed great (curious) about how the computer worked and kept asking questions. 50.Despite his (fail), he didn’t give up and continued to work hard on his project. 51.The police warn us not (go) out at night. 52.I’m expecting (hang) out with my sister. We met each other last night. 53.It (take) the scientists three years to develop this new technology. 54.My sister (try) a new kind of food yesterday. She said it was delicious. 55.I (meet) my old friend Tom in the park yesterday. We hadn’t seen each other for two years. 56.Mary is stubborn (固执的). She always refuses (admit) she’s wrong. 57.The newspaper is full of (advertise). I don’t want to read it. 58.I think she is a very (create) musician. 59.These (object) are all old but they're useful. 60.I’m very sorry (trouble) you so much. 61.My father is a TV (report)and works long hours every day. 62.We bought two new (machine) last month. 63.The Internet is very (use) and we can get a lot of information from it. 64.Our teachers and parents all expect us (work) hard to get good grades. 65.When I was turning thirty years old, a friend asked me (share) my biggest regret in life. 66.Mr. Zhang is a good teacher and he can explain all the problems (clear). 67.The compass hugely improved the trade and (communicate) between countries. 68.He has a raise in pocket money because he spends money (wise). 69.You can’t speak English well. That is one of your (advantage). 70.I felt very (bore) when I listened to the speech. I wanted to leave the hall. 71.My father advised me (finish) my homework first. 72.As a child, I would sit for hours doing nothing, which was (simple) day dreaming. 73.It is to travel between Shanghai and Wuxi. (convenience) 74.—Did you go (somewhere) interesting during the summer vacation? —Of course. I visited Henan Museum. 75.The theatre was built several ago. (century) 76.When I fell and hurt myself, my mother encouraged me (stand) up and gave me a hug. 77.Let him (carry) the water for the old woman. 78.It was (care) of my dad to lose his mobile phone on the way home. 79.I think ________ is more important than any other thing. (honest) 80.Many people like the hotel because of the (serve). 81. (limit) the number of cars is a useful way to deal with the air problem. 82.Here are some (base) rules at school. You must obey them. 83.He knocked on neighbours’ doors, collecting names and (address). 84.I will try my best (raise) much more money. 85.The boy used to (cause) lots of problems in school. 86.Some kids often go on the Internet (search) information. 87.Please (trust)your kid; he is a good boy. 88.The bus is crowded. There are too many (passenger)on it. 89.I (play) basketball with my friends in the playground when it started to rain. 90.Sandy (lose) her way when she went to the centre of the town. 91.If you eat too much food, you’ll feel (comfortable) all day. 92.Giant pandas are in (dangerous) because people are taking away their land. 93.This report is about some (coach) secrets of helping their athletes win the gold. 94.Lang Ping is one of the most famous (coach) in China. 95.Please take a map, or you’ll get (lose). 96.Some (railway) cross here. So the station is very busy. 97.What time do you take a (show)? 98.Our city is (develop) quickly and getting more and more beautiful. 99.The snow here was (thick) than that over there. 100.When I got into the room, he was (lie) on the bed. 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(外研版2024)
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