精品解析：江西省鹰潭市余江区正源学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

八年级练习3A请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, don't worry, jack, i'll help you when you make breakfast in . the kitchen. Thank you, mom. I think I can do that well by myself. Don't worry, jack, i'll help you when you make breakfast in the kitchen. Thank you, mom. I think I can do that well by myself. Two, how are you going to celebrate your birthday this year? I'll celebrated in a special way. I'll ask some of my friends to go skating. How are you going to celebrate your birthday this year? I'll celebrate IT in a special way. I'll ask some of my friends to go skating. Three. what does your and do a doctor . in a hospital? What does your and do maria, a doctor . in a hospital? Four, i'm going to the bookstore this weekend. Do you want to come? sure. I need to buy some new books. I'm going to the bookstore this weekend. Do you . want to come? sure. I need to buy some new books. Five, what do you want to be when you grow up? Tom. I want to be a teacher like my ant. SHE often teaches me how to be a good student. What do you want to be when you grow up? Tom, I want to be a teacher like my ant. SHE often teaches me how to be a good student. B请听下面四段对话，每段对话后有几个小小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。James, I saw you bought some milk. What would you like to do? I want to make ice cream. Do you know how to make? IT? No, but I can learn IT . from books. I hope . you can make IT. I hope so. James, I saw you bought some milk. What would you like to do? I want to make ice cream. Do you know how to make IT? No, but I can learn IT from books. I hope you can make IT. I hope so. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Jenny, what are you . doing now? I'm cleaning my room. Do you wanna a play volleyball with jeff and me after you finish IT? He's a french speaking student. Sounds great. Okay. please call me after you finish IT. Can you speak . french? Yes, I can. It's easy for me. Wow, but it's difficult for me. Jenny, what are you doing now? I'm cleaning my room. Do you wanted play volleyball with jeff and me after you finish IT? He's a french speaking . student. Sounds great. Okay, please call me after you finish IT. Can you speak french? Yes, I can. It's easy for me. Wow, but it's difficult for me. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Bob, what do you want to be when . you grow up? I want to be a doctor. Wow, how are you going to do that? I'm buying to study medicine at a university. HMM sounds difficult. Where are you going to study? I'm going to study . in london. When are you going to start? I'm going to start next september. Bob, what do you want to be when . you grow up? I want to be a doctor. Wow, how are you going to do that? I'm buying to study medicine at a university. HMM sounds difficult. Where are you going to study? I'm going to study . in london. When are you going to start? I'm going to start next september. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。How many hours do you work? Steven? Well. I have to work very long time, about eleven hours a day. What time do you start? I worked . from nine m to three PM, and then I start again at five thirty PM. In work until eleven P. M, six days a week. And do you have to work at the weekend? Oh yes, that's our busiest time. I get wednesday off. How did you learn to cook? Well, I studied at a college for . two years. And what are your plans? I want to have my own restaurant. How many hours do you work? Steven? Well, I have to work very long time, about eleven hours a day. What time do you start? I worked from nine m to three PM, and then I start again at five thirty P, M, and work until eleven PM. Six days a week. And do you have to work at the weekend? Oh yes, that's our busiest time. I get wednesday off. How did you learn to cook? Well, I studied at a college for . two years. And what are your plans? I want to have my own restaurant. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听读白浅，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。IT was mother's day in the morning, my brother and I woke up early. We decided to make breakfast for mom. I cut up two bananas and an apple, and then my brother put them together with eggs. After that, we made tea. Finally, we got the meal ready. The meal wasn't perfect. The tea was too sweet in the eggs were a little sault, but mum made all of them with a smile. We also made a card together. Mom reddin said, how beautiful. I love IT I love you songs. We felt warm and happy. IT was mother's day in the morning. My brother and I woke up early. We decided to make breakfast for mom. I cut up two bananas and an apple, and then my brother put them together with eggs. After that, we made tea. Finally, we got the meal ready. The meal wasn't perfect. The tea was too sweet in, the eggs were a little salty, but mum ate all of them with a smile. We also made a car together. Mom reddin said, how beautiful. I love IT. I love you sons. We felt warm and happy. 八年级练习 (三) 英语 说明： 1. 范围：上册Units 1~6. 2. 满分：120分；时间：120分钟。 3. 请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will cook breakfast in the kitchen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack’s father. B. Jack’s mother. C. Jack. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Don’t worry, Jack. I’ll help you when you make breakfast in the kitchen. M: Thank you, Mom. I think I can do it well by myself. 2. How does the woman plan to celebrate her birthday this year? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By watching a movie. B. By going skating. C. By having a big meal. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How are you going to celebrate your birthday this year? W: I’ll celebrate it in a special way. I’ll ask some of my friends to go skating. 3. Where does Maria’s aunt work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What does your aunt do, Maria? W: A doctor in a hospital. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Their weekend plans. B. Their hobbies. C. Their favorite singers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m going to the bookstore this weekend. Do you want to come? W: Sure, I need to buy some new books. 5. What does Tom mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His aunt is a math teacher. B. He wants to be a teacher. C. His aunt is the best teacher in school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you want to be when you grow up, Tom? M: I want to be a teacher like my aunt. She often teaches me how to be a good student. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does James want to make? A. Butter bread. B. Cream. C. Ice cream. 7. How will he make it? A. He’ll learn on TV. B. He’ll learn from books. C. He’ll get help from parents. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: James, I saw you bought some milk. What would you like to do? M: I want to make ice cream. W: Do you know how to make it? M: No, but I can learn it from books. W: I hope you can make it. M: I hope so. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Jenny doing? A. Listening to music. B. Cleaning her room. C. Doing her homework. 9. What is difficult for Jenny? A. Singing. B. Playing the piano. C. Speaking French. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, what are you doing now? W: I’m cleaning my room. M: Do you want to play volleyball with Jeff and me after you finish it? He’s a French-speaking student. W: Sounds great. M: Okay, please call me after you finish it. W: Can you speak French? M: Yes, I can. It’s easy for me. W: Wow. But it’s difficult for me. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Bob want to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A cook. 11. Where is Bob going to study? A. In Shanghai. B. In London. C. In Beijing. 12. When will Bob start to study? A. Next November. B. Next October. C. Next September. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, what do you want to be when you grow up? M: I want to be a doctor. W: Wow! How are you going to do that? M: I’m going to study medicine at a university. W: Hmm... sounds difficult. Where are you going to study? M: I’m going to study in London. W: When are you going to start? M: I’m going to start next September. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When doesn’t Steven need to work? A. From 9:00 am to 3:00 pm. B. From 3:00 pm to 5:30 pm. C. From 5:30 pm to 11:00 pm. 14. How often is Steven off work? A. One day a month. B. Two days a week. C. One day a week. 15. What can we know from the conversation? A. He plans to have his own restaurant. B. He wants to go to college. C. He wants to make more friends. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: How many hours do you work, Steven? M: Well, I have to work very long time, about eleven hours a day. W: What time do you start? M: I work from 9:00 am to 3:00 pm and then I start again at 5:30 pm and work until 11:00 pm. Six days a week. W: And do you have to work at the weekend? M: Oh, yes. That’s our busiest time. I get Wednesdays off. W: How did you learn to cook? M: Well, I studied at a college for two years. W: And what are your plans? M: I want to have my own restaurant. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. It was Mother’s Day. In the morning, my ________ and I woke up early. 17. We decided to make ________ for Mum. 18. I cut up two bananas and ________, and then my brother put them together with eggs. 19. The meal wasn’t perfect—the tea was too ________ and the eggs were a little salty. 20. Mum read the ________ and said she loved it. We felt warm and happy. 【答案】16. brother 17. breakfast 18. an apple 19. sweet 20. card 【解析】 【原文】It was Mother’s Day. In the morning, my brother and I woke up early. We decided to make breakfast for Mum. I cut up two bananas and an apple, and then my brother put them together with eggs. After that we made tea. Finally, we got the meal ready! The meal wasn’t perfect—the tea was too sweet and the eggs were a little salty, but Mum ate all of them with a smile. We also made a card together. Mum read it and said, “How beautiful! I love it. I love you, sons!” We felt warm and happy. 二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Lily, you should read something you enjoy to improve your reading skills. —I agree. ________ is the best teacher. A. Secret B. Happiness C. Fact D. Interest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你应该读一些你喜欢的东西来提高阅读技巧。——我同意。兴趣是最好的老师。 考查名词辨析。Secret秘密；Happiness快乐；Fact事实；Interest兴趣。根据上文“read something you enjoy”可知，此处强调兴趣在学习中的作用，符合英语谚语Interest is the best teacher“兴趣是最好的老师”的语境。故选D。 22. —How do you deal with the troublesome (棘手的) problem? —Let’s face it with an open heart. Maybe time can ________ it. A. help B. fail C. solve D. reach 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何处理这个棘手的问题？——让我们敞开心扉去面对它吧，或许时间能解决这个问题。 考查动词辨析。help帮助；fail失败；solve解决；reach到达。根据“Maybe time can...it.”可知，此处指或许时间能解决问题。故选C。 23. —As far as I know, your English teacher is very humorous. —Yes, she’s the ________ person I know. A. most serious B. prettiest C. funniest D. most popular 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据我所知，你的英语老师很幽默。——是的，她是我认识的最有趣的人。 考查形容词辨析。most serious最严肃的；prettiest最漂亮的；funniest最有趣的；most popular最受欢迎的。根据“your English teacher is very humorous”可知，答句应强调幽默的特质，funniest符合语境。故选C。 24. —________ wonderful experience our family had in Disneyland. —I’m glad you had a good time. A. What B. How C. How a D. What a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们一家在迪士尼乐园度过了一个多么奇妙的经历啊。——我很高兴你们玩得开心。 考查感叹句结构。根据“...wonderful experience our family had in Disneyland”可知，此句应为what引导的感叹句，结构为：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语，experience在此处表示“经历”，是可数名词，wonderful是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故选D 。 25. If you want to succeed, you must plan ________ and work hard. A. actually B. especially C. wisely D. freshly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想成功，你必须明智地计划并努力工作。 考查副词辨析。actually实际上；especially特别地；wisely明智地；freshly新鲜地。根据“If you want to succeed”可知，成功需要合理的方式计划，而“wisely”强调“明智地”计划，符合逻辑；其他选项词义不符语境。故选C。 26. Students can learn something about history ________ they pay a visit to a museum. A. whenever B. although C. unless D. because 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们每次参观博物馆都能学到一些历史知识。 考查连词辨析。whenever无论何时；although虽然；unless除非；because因为。根据“Students can learn something about history…they pay a visit to a museum.”可知，此处表示每次学生去参观博物馆都能学到一些历史知识，whenever符合语境。故选A。 27. —Do you have any plans for the winter vacation? —Yes, I’m going to ________ a hobby like collecting stamps. A. hang up B. take up C. cut up D. pack up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——寒假你有什么计划吗？——有，我打算开始一项像集邮这样的爱好。 考查动词短语辨析。hang up挂断；take up开始从事；cut up切碎；pack up打包。根据下文“a hobby like collecting stamps”可知，此处表示开始一项新的活动或爱好。take up“开始从事，培养（爱好）”，符合语境。故选B。 28. —Helen, could you please water the flowers on the balcony? —________ They are my favorite. A. With pleasure. B. That’s OK. C. You are welcome. D. Sorry, I can’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Helen，你能给阳台上的花浇水吗？——乐意效劳。它们是我最喜欢的。 考查情境交际用语。With pleasure乐意帮忙；That’s OK没关系；You are welcome不客气；Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能。根据“They are my favorite.”可知，它们是我最喜欢的，因此此处是乐意帮忙浇花。故选A。 三、完形填空 (本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a girl named Lily who loved to read books. She dreamed of becoming a ____29____ one day, but she had trouble with her writing. Her stories were often ____30____ and hard to understand. Every time she tried to write, sitting in front of her notebook for ____31____ and looking at the blank (空白的) page, she felt like she would never be ____32____ to come up with good ideas. Finally she felt disappointed and wanted to ____33____. One day, Lily’s teacher gave her some ____34____. “The key to good writing is ____35____,” the teacher said. “Keep trying, and you will get better.” She took the advice to heart. She started writing every day, even if it was just ____36____ sentences. She also read more books to learn from other writers ____37____, studying how they created their stories and characters. Slowly, Lily’s writing improved. Her stories became ____38____ and more interesting. She began to write with different styles (风格). She ____39____ won a school writing competition (比赛)! The joy and pride (骄傲) she felt in that moment were hard to ____40____. Lily realized that persistence (坚持) and hard work were the ____41____ to success. She continued to practice and never gave up her ____42____. She was one ____43____ closer to becoming the writer she had always dreamed of being. 29. A. reader B. writer C. lawyer D. teacher 30. A. full B. relaxing C. messy D. fantastic 31. A. hours B. minutes C. months D. seconds 32. A. ready B. strange C. able D. confident 33. A. stick to B. care about C. turn around D. give up 34. A. advice B. idea C. note D. surprise 35. A. breath B. money C. practice D. budget 36. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 37. A. quickly B. hardly C. carefully D. probably 38. A. clearer B. bigger C. longer D. shorter 39. A. yet B. even C. just D. only 40. A. describe B. believe C. perform D. share 41. A. plans B. gifts C. secrets D. tools 42. A. guide B. dream C. fact D. journey 43. A. day B. meter C. step D. wing 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了热爱阅读的女孩Lily梦想成为作家，但起初写作遇到困难，在老师建议下坚持练习，最终写作水平提升并获奖，明白了坚持是成功的关键。 【29题详解】 句意：她梦想有一天成为一名作家，但她在写作上有困难。 reader读者；writer作家；lawyer律师；teacher教师。根据前文“there was a girl named Lily who loved to read books.”及“she had trouble with her writing.”可知，她的梦想是成为作家。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：她的故事常常杂乱无章，难以理解。 full满的；relaxing令人放松的；messy杂乱的；fantastic极好的。根据“hard to understand”可知，她的故事是杂乱的。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：每次她尝试写作，在笔记本前坐好几个小时，看着空白的页面。 hours小时；minutes分钟；months月；seconds秒。根据前文“Every time she tried to write.”和“looking at the blank page”可知，她每次写作都会在本子前坐好几个小时。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：她觉得自己永远无法想出好点子。 ready准备好的；strange奇怪的；able能够的；confident自信的。根据“looking at the blank page”及“come up with good ideas”可知，“be able to”是固定搭配，此处表示她觉得自己没法想出好点子。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：最后她感到失望，想要放弃。 stick to坚持；care about关心；turn around转身；give up放弃。根据“Finally she felt disappointed.”可知，她感到失望后想要放弃。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：一天，Lily的老师给了她一些建议。 advice建议；idea想法；note笔记；surprise惊喜。根据后文“She took the advice to heart.”可知，老师给的是建议。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：“好写作的关键是练习”老师说。 breath呼吸；money钱；practice练习；budget预算。结合后文“Keep trying”可知，好写作的关键是练习。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：她开始每天写作，即使只是几句话。 few几乎没有（接可数名词）；a few一些（接可数名词）；little几乎没有（接不可数名词）；a little一些（接不可数名词）。“sentences”是可数名词，此处表示“一些句子”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：她也读更多的书，认真地向其他作家学习，研究他们如何创作故事和人物。 quickly快速地；hardly几乎不；carefully认真地；probably可能。根据“studying how they created...”可知，她是认真地向其他作家学习。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：她的故事变得更清晰、更有趣。 clearer更清晰的；bigger更大的；longer更长的；shorter更短的。根据“Lily’s writing improved.”及前文“hard to understand”的对比，她的故事变得更清晰了。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：她甚至赢得了学校的写作比赛！ yet还（用于否定/疑问句）；even甚至（表递进）；just仅仅；only只有。根据前文“Lily’s writing improved.”及后文“won a school writing competition”可知，“获奖”是比“写作进步”更递进的结果，用“even”体现这种递进关系。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：那一刻她感受到的喜悦和骄傲难以形容。 describe描述；believe相信；perform表演；share分享。根据“The joy and pride she felt in that moment”可知，这种强烈的情绪是难以用语言描述的。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：Lily意识到坚持和努力是成功的秘诀。 plans计划；gifts礼物；secrets秘诀；tools工具。根据“persistence and hard work”可知，这些是她总结出的成功的秘诀。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：她继续练习，从不放弃她的梦想。 guide指导；dream梦想；fact事实；journey旅程。根据前文“she dreamed of becoming a writer”可知，她没有放弃自己的梦想。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：她离成为一直梦想的作家又近了一步。 day天；meter米；step步；wing翅膀。根据“closer to becoming the writer she had always dreamed of being”可知，“one step closer to”是固定搭配，体现向目标靠近的状态。故选C。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 keep worker buy when wrong still prize make fun herself magazine 16-year-old Pat Tulloch has a different hobby. She makes cheese on the family farm in Australia. She began by ____44____ yogurt with her mother when she was little. Then she started watching her father’s ____45____ make cheese. When she was ten, she made some cheese ____46____ for the first time. “It wasn’t great at the beginning,” she says, “but the workers told me what I was doing ____47____. I tried hard day and night, and I slowly got better.” Pat always needs good milk for her cheese, but she doesn’t have to buy it. Her parents keep about 100 cows on their farm. Pat can just ask them ____48____ she needs more. Last year, Pat’s neighbour gave her a young cow to ____49____ and look after, but it doesn’t produce (生产) milk to make cheese yet. Pat helped her family create many kinds of cheese. This year they won a ____50____ for one of them. “Last month we started selling cheese in New Zealand. People there read about our prize in a food ____51____, Soon we’re going to do some advertisements (广告), too.” Pat’s next idea is to post some recipes (烹饪法) for cooking with cheese on the Internet such as having cheese with eggs for breakfast. She also thinks that people can eat cheese with pasta (意大利面). “I hope a restaurant might ____52____ some one day,” she says. But right now Pat is ____53____ at school. “Making cheese is ____54____ and winning a prize for it is great, but doing well in my studies is more important now.” 【答案】44. making 45. workers 46. herself 47. wrong 48. when 49. keep 50. prize 51. magazine 52. buy 53. still 54. fun 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了16岁的澳大利亚女孩帕特·塔洛克在家里的农场制作奶酪的独特爱好，包括她的学习过程、原料来源、取得的成就以及对未来的计划，并平衡了学业与兴趣。 【44题详解】 句意：她小时候从和妈妈一起做酸奶开始。根据“She makes cheese on the family farm in Australia.”可知，是制作奶酪，make“制作”，空格位于介词“by”之后，介词后应接动名词作宾语。故填making。 【45题详解】 句意：然后她开始看她父亲的工人们制作奶酪。根据下文“the workers told me...”可知，此处指“工人们”。worker是可数名词，此处泛指，应用复数形式。故填workers。 【46题详解】 句意：她十岁时，第一次独自做了一些奶酪。分析句子结构，空格处应作主语“she”的同位语，强调“亲自、为自己”。“she”对应的反身代词是“herself”。make sth. for herself意为“为她自己做某物”。故填herself。 【47题详解】 句意：但工人们告诉我我做错了什么。根据前句“It wasn’t great at the beginning”可知，她起初做得不太好，工人们指出了错误。what I was doing wrong意为“我做错了什么”。故填wrong。 【48题详解】 句意：当她需要更多（牛奶）时，帕特只需问他们（父母）。主句“Pat can just ask them”和从句“she needs more”之间需要连词连接。从句表示时间，意为“当……的时候”，应用连词“when”引导时间状语从句。故填when。 49题详解】 句意：去年，帕特的邻居给了她一头小牛让她饲养和照顾。根据“...and look after, but it doesn’t produce (生产) milk to make cheese yet”可知，养奶牛，keep“饲养”符合语境，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填keep。 【50题详解】 句意：今年，他们（制作的）其中一种奶酪赢得了一个奖项。根据“People there read about our prize in a food...”可知，此处指赢得一个“奖项”。空格位于不定冠词“a”之后，应填入可数名词单数形式，prize意为“奖品、奖项”。故填prize。 【51题详解】 句意：人们在一本食物杂志上读到了我们获奖的消息，不久后我们打算也做一些广告。根据“People there read about our prize in a food...”可知，人们应该是美食杂志里看到的，空格位于不定冠词“a”和形容词“food”之后，应填入可数名词单数形式，magazine意为“杂志”。故填magazine。 【52题详解】 句意：我希望有一天餐馆可能会买一些。根据“I hope a restaurant might...some one day”可知，是指买一些奶酪，情态动词“might”后应接动词原形构成谓语，buy意为“购买”。故填buy。 【53题详解】 句意：但现在帕特还在学校（上学）。根据后文“doing well in my studies is more important now”可知，她目前的主要身份仍然是学生。括号内“still”是副词，意为“仍然、还”，表示持续状态。故填still。 【54题详解】 句意：制作奶酪很有趣，为此获奖也很棒，但现在擅长学业更重要。根据后文“winning a prize for it is great”可知，“Making cheese”带给她的感受是积极的。fun意为“有趣的”符合语境。故填fun。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When we stay in a foreign country for a long time, we may feel homesick (想家的) sometimes. But if we eat a bowl of fried rice with eggs, it will make us feel like we are in China. It’s easy and quick to cook fried rice with eggs. Now I’ll show you how to make it. You need these ingredients: 250g precooked rice *3 eggs 2 spoons of oil *4 spoons of carrot cubes (胡萝卜丁) some sliced onions * a little salt and white pepper Here’s how to make the dish: First, fry the beaten (打匀的) eggs. Add a little oil to a hot pan, pour the beaten eggs into it, and stir-fry quickly to break them up. Next, fry the rice. Add another spoon of oil to the pan, and then the rice. Stir-fry until the rice and eggs are well mixed. Then, add the carrots and onions, and mix them up. After that, add salt and white pepper. Stir-fry the mixture and remove the pan from the fire. Finally, pour the fried rice with eggs into a bowl. Enjoy it. 55. How many spoons of carrot cubes do we need to prepare for fried rice with eggs? A. 2 spoons. B. 3 spoons. C. 4 spoons. D. 5 spoons. 56. What should we do right before adding the rice to the pan? A. Add some salt. B. Fry the beaten eggs. C. Put in the sliced onions. D. Add another spoon of oil. 57. What can you know from the passage? A. It takes a long time to cook fried rice with eggs. B. There are three steps about how to make the dish. C. We need to prepare cubed onions for the fried rice with eggs. D. After adding carrots and onions, we should add salt and white pepper. 【答案】55. C 56. D 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，既介绍了蛋炒饭的情感意义（缓解思乡），也详细列出了食材和步骤。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据食材部分“4 spoons of carrot cubes”可知，做蛋炒饭需要4勺胡萝卜丁。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据步骤中“Next, fry the rice. Add another spoon of oil to the pan, and then the rice”可知，加米饭前要往锅里再加一勺油。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据步骤中“Then, add the carrots and onions... After that, add salt and white pepper”可知，加入胡萝卜和洋葱后要添加盐和白胡椒。故选D。 B As the New Year of 2026 arrives, students are full of hope. To find out their goals, we interviewed (采访) several Grade 9 students about their New Year’s resolutions. The Zhongkao is coming! What are your resolutions for the new year? Teng Fei: As the new year arrives, the Zhongkao is around the corner. Improving my English is my top resolution. I plan to listen to English tapes for 20 minutes every morning to improve my listening skills. Also, I’ll spend 30 minutes each day reading English stories and writing down new words. I’m sure these efforts will help me do better in the coming exam. Fu Xing: As the new year comes, the PE test in the Zhongkao is drawing near. I decide to get stronger. Before, my PE was not so good. This year, I’ll run for 15 minutes every morning. After school, I’ll jump rope for a while. On weekends, I’ll play ball games with my friends. I’m sure I can do better in the PE test and become healthier! Da Ming: With the new year starting, I want to start a new hobby: paper-cutting. First, I’ll look for easy-to-follow videos on the Internet every Saturday and Sunday. These videos will teach me how to fold the paper and use scissors. Then, I’m going to join the art club at school. In the club, I can learn from my classmates Wang Yaming and make new friends. I am looking forward to making my own beautiful paper-cutting works! After talking with these students, we can feel how excited they are for the new year. We really hope they can keep going and make their dreams come true. We can’t wait to see how much they will grow! 58. Why did the writer interview the Grade 9 students? A. To learn about their experiences in the art club. B. To find out their New Year’s resolutions for 2026. C. To ask about their favorite hobbies in the new year. D. To talk about how to prepare for the coming summer holiday. 59. What is Teng Fei’s top New Year’s resolution? A. To start a new hobby of paper-cutting. B. To get stronger for the Zhongkao PE test. C. To improve his English for the Zhongkao. D. To make more friends in the school art club. 60. How will Fu Xing improve his PE skills this year? ①By running 15 minutes every morning ②By reading English stories every day ③By jumping rope after school ④By playing ball games on weekends A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 61. What can we know from the passage? A. Fu Xing was good at PE before the new year. B. The three students all focus on improving their study skills. C. The writer hopes the students can achieve their New Year’s resolutions. D. Teng Fei plans to listen to English tapes for 30 minutes every morning. 62. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How to Prepare for the 2026 Zhongkao B. Popular Hobbies for Students in the New Year C. Interviews with Teng Fei, Fu Xing and Da Ming D. Grade 9 Students’ 2026 New Year’s Resolutions 【答案】58. B 59. C 60. B 61. C 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇采访九年级学生，介绍他们2026年新年决心的文章。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“As the New Year of 2026 arrives...we interviewed several Grade 9 students about their New Year’s resolutions.”可知，作者采访九年级学生是为了了解他们2026年的新年决心。故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Teng Fei: As the new year arrives, the Zhongkao is around the corner. Improving my English is my top resolution.”可知，Teng Fei的首要新年决心是为中考提升英语。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“This year, I’ll run for 15 minutes every morning. After school, I’ll jump rope for a while. On weekends, I’ll play ball games with my friends. I’m sure I can do better in the PE test and become healthier!”可知，Fu Xing的计划是每天早上跑15分钟，对应①；放学后跳绳，对应③；在周末和朋友玩球类游戏，对应④。故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“We really hope they can keep going and make their dreams come true.”可知，作者希望学生们都能实现他们的新年决心。故选C。 【62题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开篇就说明是采访九年级学生的2026年新年决心，随后分别介绍了三位学生的具体决心，核心主题是“九年级学生的2026年新年决心”。故选D。 C What do you think of getting your kids to help with housework? Experts (专家) think it’s important. It not only keeps your home cleaner, but also teaches your kids right values (价值观) and skills that will be helpful to them in the future. How can you make your kids do housework? Here are some ideas. Start the housework with them. One of the most common mistakes that parents make is expecting their kids to know how to do housework themselves. Picking their toys up may seem like a job without difficulty at first. However, your kids may not understand how to put them away properly (恰当地). What should you do? Instead of scolding (责骂) them, try asking if they need help. Help them start the work, and then let them finish it. Everyone needs to have a sense of responsibility. One of the most important things of teaching kids to do housework is to tell them that it’s everyone’s job to do housework. It’s pretty important to give kids proper housework. A difficult job may make your kids easily give up, while a very easy job may cause your kids to feel bored soon. Make doing housework become a good habit. From an early age, you need to teach your kids the importance of doing housework at home. Little by little, kids will understand their responsibilities of keeping homes clean. Finally, doing housework will become a habit. 63. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By showing a fact. C. By asking a question. D. By telling a story. 64. What is the main reason experts think kids should help with housework? A. To make parents have more free time. B. To keep the home cleaner than before. C. To let kids know how hard housework is. D. To teach kids useful values and skills for the future. 65. What common mistake do parents often make when asking kids to do housework? A. They give kids too easy housework. B. They never help kids start the housework. C. They scold kids when they can’t finish housework. D. They expect kids to know how to do housework by themselves. 66. What does the underlined word “responsibility” mean? A. Duty. B. Value. C. Humor. D. Direction. 67 What can we infer from the passage? A. Kids can learn to do housework well without their parents’ help. B. Kids don’t need to do housework if their parents can finish it all. C. Parents should not scold kids when they can’t do housework properly. D. Very difficult housework can make kids more interested in doing housework. 【答案】63. C 64. D 65. D 66. A 67. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍父母引导孩子做家务的方法以及重要性。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段首句“What do you think of getting your kids to help with housework?”可知，作者以提出问题的方式开篇。故选C。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Experts think it’s important. It not only keeps your home cleaner, but also teaches your kids right values and skills that will be helpful to them in the future.”可知，专家觉得让孩子做家务的重要原因除了让家更干净之外，更核心的是教给孩子未来有用的价值观和技能。故选D。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“One of the most common mistakes that parents make is expecting their kids to know how to do housework themselves.”可知，父母最常见的错误是期待他们的孩子自己就知道如何做家务。故选D。 【66题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段“One of the most important things of teaching kids to do housework is to tell them that it’s everyone’s job to do housework.”可知，教导孩子做家务时，最重要的一点是要让他们明白，做家务是每个人的责任，由此可知responsibility意为“责任；职责”，选项A“Duty”与其含义一致。故选A。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Instead of scolding them, try asking if they need help.”可知，父母不应该在孩子做不好家务时责骂他们。故选C。 D Every living thing needs to reproduce (繁殖). Reproducing means creating more members of your group. In order to reproduce, plants have to spread (传播) their seeds (种子) to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this. The simplest way is gravity (重力). Many seeds are inside of fruit. When a piece of fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread in this way. Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions (蒲公英) are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree. Some animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place. Ants also help to spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that attracts (吸引) ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing. 68. Which plant spreads its seeds by gravity according to the passage? A. Dandelions. B. Apples. C. Maples. D. Ants’ favorite plants. 69. What helps maple seeds fly farther from the tree? A. Their “wing-like” long thin leaves. B. Their light weight like dandelion seeds. C. Animals that pick them up and drop them. D. The strong wind that blows them directly. 70. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The light weight of dandelion seeds. B. The way some plants use wind to spread seeds. C. The process of dandelion seeds falling from plants. D. The wind that blows dandelion seeds to new places. 71. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How animals help plants grow better. B. Why gravity is important for apple trees. C. How dandelions and maple trees grow from seeds. D. Different ways plants spread their seeds for reproduction. 72. What is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】68. B 69. A 70. B 71. D 72. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了植物为了繁殖，通过重力、风力、动物等不同方式传播种子的相关知识。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The simplest way is gravity. Many seeds are inside of fruit... Apples spread in this way.”可知，苹果通过重力传播种子。故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maple seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its ‘wings’ help it fly farther from the tree.”可知，枫树种子上像翅膀一样的细长叶子帮助它们飞得更远。故选A。 【70题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions are a good example of this.”可知，“this”指代前文提到的“一些植物利用风力传播种子的方式”。故选B。 【71题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In order to reproduce, plants have to spread their seeds to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this.”及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了植物为了繁殖而传播种子的不同方式。故选D。 【72题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总述植物需要传播种子繁殖且有多种方式；第二至五段分别介绍了重力、风力、动物、蚂蚁四种传播方式，属于“总—分”结构，故选A。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics (特征)? The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm (镇定的). ___73___ They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements (娱乐活动). The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness, especially the women. ___74___ ___75___ They are very quiet and never talk too much with strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you” or “Sorry”. The Englishmen are also gentlemen. The Frenchmen’s holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend a long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. ___76___ Compared with the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even more outgoing than all of the Europeans. ___77___ So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans’ eyes, success is an important part in their life. A. They always keep their home clean. B. They don’t like to depend on (依靠) others. C. They don’t like to talk too much. D. It is very easy to make friends with them. E. They have a strong sense of pleasure. F. However, they are not as hard-working as the Germans. G. In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. 【答案】73. C 74. A 75. G 76. D 77. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕不同国家人群的特征展开，分别介绍了德国人、英国人、法国人和美国人的性格、生活习惯、价值观等方面的特点。 【73题详解】 根据上文“The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm.”及下文“They look very serious.”可知，上文强调“德国人安静、镇定”，下文说明“他们看起来很严肃”，选项C“他们不喜欢说太多。”进一步补充了德国人的“安静”特质，衔接上文与下文的“严肃”形象。故选C。 【74题详解】 根据上文“They like tidiness, especially the women.”可知，上文提到“德国人喜欢整洁”，选项A“他们总是保持家里干净。”具体解释了“整洁”的表现。故选A。 【75题详解】 根据下文“They are very quiet and never talk too much with strangers.”可知，下文描述的“安静、不与陌生人多交谈”的特质与上文提到的德国人特征相似，选项G“在某些方面，英国人看起来和德国人一样。”起到过渡作用，引出英国人的特征，且与下文内容呼应。故选G。 【76题详解】 根据上文“The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans.”可知，上文强调“法国人比德国人外向”，选项D“和他们交朋友很容易。”是“外向”特质的自然结果，衔接前文的性格描述。故选D。 【77题详解】 根据下文“So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time.”可知，下文提到“美国学生常做兼职”，选项B“他们不喜欢依靠别人。”解释了学生做兼职的原因，衔接上文的“美国人更外向”，并引出下文的行为表现。故选B。 五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、 合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi Zhang Wei! Winter vacation is here! ___78___ B: Hi Liu Tao! I’m so happy because my family and I are going on a trip! A: Wow! Where? B: To Xiamen with my family. The weather there is warm. We are going to the beach and eat nice food. A: That’s cool! I can’t travel. ___79___ B: Staying home is good too! What are you going to do with your family? A: My grandpa is coming to our home. ___80___ He’ll tell me stories about his young days. B: That’s fun! Anything else? A: Yes, I’m going to help my mom with housework. We are going to eat dinner together every night. ___81___ B: You’re so nice! Your mom will be happy. Do you have other plans? A: I’m going to read some books, but I don’t want to do much schoolwork. I just want to relax. B: Great! Our plans are both nice. ___82___ A: You too! Send me photos from Xiamen! A. Have a good vacation! B What are you going to do? C. I’m busy with homework every day. D. I am going to visit my aunt in Beijing. E. I am going to stay home with my family. F. I don’t see him often during school days. G. I can wash the dishes and clean my room. 【答案】78. B 79. E 80. F 81. G 82. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和B在对话，二人讨论假期计划，B打算和家人去厦门旅游，A打算和家人待在家。 【78题详解】 根据“… I are going on a trip!”可知，设空处是询问对方假期打算做什么。选项B“你打算做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【79题详解】 根据“Staying home is good too!”可知，设空处表示想和家人待在一起。选项E“我打算和我的家人待在家。”符合语境。故选E。 【80题详解】 根据“My grandpa is coming to our home.”可知，爷爷要来了，设空处为表示不常见到爷爷。选项F“在上学期间我不经常见到他。”符合语境。故选F。 【81题详解】 根据“Yes, I’m going to help my mom with housework.”及“You’re so nice!”可知，A会帮助妈妈做家务，B称赞对方是如此善良。选项G“我会洗碗，打扫我房间。”符合语境。故选G。 【82题详解】 根据“Our plans are both nice.”及“You too!”可知，此处表示对假期的美好祝愿。选项A“假期愉快！”符合语境。故选A。 六、书面表达 (15分) 83. 九年级的学生在学习、运动、生活技能等方面制订合理的计划来提升自我。作为一名八年级学生，你一定也有想进步的想法，想在新的一年成为一个更好的自己。请根据以下提示，写一篇题为“A Better Me in 2026”的英语短文，分享你的自我提升计划。 写作提示： 1. 学习方面：你打算如何提升学业(如improve reading; do more practice...)； 2. 运动方面：你计划通过哪些运动保持健康、增强活力(take up; strong and energetic)； 3. 家庭生活方面：你会怎样为家人提供帮助或增进与家人的交流(help do some housework; share school life)； 4. 兴趣技能方面：你是否想学习一项新技能(如painting; piano)，并说明原因。 要求： 1. 词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 内容完整，覆盖所有提示要点，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 A Better Me in 2026 As a junior high school student in Grade 8, I am going to become a better person in 2026. So for the new year, I make several resolutions. Here is my plan. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Better Me in 2026 As a junior high school student in Grade 8, I am going to become a better person in 2026. So for the new year, I make several resolutions. Here is my plan. In study, I’ll read English articles daily to improve reading skills and do more math exercises for better grades. For sports, I plan to run three times a week—it will keep me strong and energetic. At home, I’ll help with housework like washing dishes and share my school life with parents to get closer to them. I also want to learn painting, as it can help me record beautiful moments in life. I believe these plans will make me a better me in 2026. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般将来时为主； ③提示：覆盖学习、运动、家庭生活、兴趣技能四大要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：说明提升学业的具体行动； 第二步：依次介绍运动计划与家庭互动的方式； 第三步：说明学绘画的想法及理由，以计划助力成长收尾。 [亮点词汇] ① improve 提升 ② energetic 精力充沛的 ③ record 记录 [高分句型] ① In study, I’ll read English articles daily to improve reading skills and do more math exercises for better grades.（用“to do不定式”表目的，说明学习行动的意图） ② I also want to learn painting, as it can help me record beautiful moments in life.（用“as”引导原因状语从句，说明学绘画的理由） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级练习 (三) 英语 说明： 1. 范围：上册Units 1~6. 2. 满分：120分；时间：120分钟。 3. 请将答案写在答题卡上。 一、听力理解 (本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will cook breakfast in the kitchen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack’s father. B. Jack’s mother. C. Jack. 2. How does the woman plan to celebrate her birthday this year? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By watching a movie. B. By going skating. C. By having a big meal. 3. Where does Maria’s aunt work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a shop. B. In a hospital. C. In a school. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Their weekend plans. B. Their hobbies. C. Their favorite singers. 5. What does Tom mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His aunt is a math teacher. B. He wants to be a teacher. C. His aunt is the best teacher in school. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does James want to make? A. Butter bread. B. Cream. C. Ice cream. 7. How will he make it? A. He’ll learn on TV. B. He’ll learn from books. C. He’ll get help from parents. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Jenny doing? A. Listening to music. B. Cleaning her room. C. Doing her homework. 9. What is difficult for Jenny? A. Singing. B. Playing the piano. C. Speaking French. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Bob want to be when he grows up? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A cook. 11. Where is Bob going to study? A. In Shanghai. B. In London. C. In Beijing. 12. When will Bob start to study? A. Next November. B. Next October. C. Next September. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When doesn’t Steven need to work? A. From 9:00 am to 3:00 pm. B. From 3:00 pm to 5:30 pm. C. From 5:30 pm to 11:00 pm. 14. How often is Steven off work? A. One day a month. B. Two days a week. C. One day a week. 15. What can we know from the conversation? A. He plans to have his own restaurant. B. He wants to go to college. C. He wants to make more friends. 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. It was Mother’s Day. In the morning, my ________ and I woke up early. 17. We decided to make ________ for Mum. 18. I cut up two bananas and ________, and then my brother put them together with eggs. 19. The meal wasn’t perfect—the tea was too ________ and the eggs were a little salty. 20. Mum read the ________ and said she loved it. We felt warm and happy. 二、单项填空 (本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Lily, you should read something you enjoy to improve your reading skills. —I agree. ________ is the best teacher. A. Secret B. Happiness C. Fact D. Interest 22. —How do you deal with the troublesome (棘手的) problem? —Let’s face it with an open heart. Maybe time can ________ it. A. help B. fail C. solve D. reach 23. —As far as I know, your English teacher is very humorous. —Yes, she’s the ________ person I know. A. most serious B. prettiest C. funniest D. most popular 24. —________ wonderful experience our family had in Disneyland. —I’m glad you had a good time. A. What B. How C. How a D. What a 25. If you want to succeed, you must plan ________ and work hard. A. actually B. especially C. wisely D. freshly 26. Students can learn something about history ________ they pay a visit to a museum. A. whenever B. although C. unless D. because 27. —Do you have any plans for the winter vacation? —Yes, I’m going to ________ a hobby like collecting stamps. A. hang up B. take up C. cut up D. pack up 28. —Helen, could you please water the flowers on the balcony? —________ They are my favorite. A. With pleasure. B. That’s OK. C. You are welcome. D. Sorry, I can’t. 三、完形填空 (本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, there was a girl named Lily who loved to read books. She dreamed of becoming a ____29____ one day, but she had trouble with her writing. Her stories were often ____30____ and hard to understand. Every time she tried to write, sitting in front of her notebook for ____31____ and looking at the blank (空白的) page, she felt like she would never be ____32____ to come up with good ideas. Finally she felt disappointed and wanted to ____33____. One day Lily’s teacher gave her some ____34____. “The key to good writing is ____35____,” the teacher said. “Keep trying, and you will get better.” She took the advice to heart. She started writing every day, even if it was just ____36____ sentences. She also read more books to learn from other writers ____37____, studying how they created their stories and characters. Slowly, Lily’s writing improved. Her stories became ____38____ and more interesting. She began to write with different styles (风格). She ____39____ won a school writing competition (比赛)! The joy and pride (骄傲) she felt in that moment were hard to ____40____. Lily realized that persistence (坚持) and hard work were the ____41____ to success. She continued to practice and never gave up her ____42____. She was one ____43____ closer to becoming the writer she had always dreamed of being. 29. A. reader B. writer C. lawyer D. teacher 30. A. full B. relaxing C. messy D. fantastic 31. A. hours B. minutes C. months D. seconds 32. A. ready B. strange C. able D. confident 33. A. stick to B. care about C. turn around D. give up 34. A. advice B. idea C. note D. surprise 35. A. breath B. money C. practice D. budget 36. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 37. A. quickly B. hardly C. carefully D. probably 38. A. clearer B. bigger C. longer D. shorter 39. A. yet B. even C. just D. only 40. A. describe B. believe C. perform D. share 41. A. plans B. gifts C. secrets D. tools 42. A. guide B. dream C. fact D. journey 43. A. day B. meter C. step D. wing 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 keep worker buy when wrong still prize make fun herself magazine 16-year-old Pat Tulloch has a different hobby. She makes cheese on the family farm in Australia. She began by ____44____ yogurt with her mother when she was little. Then she started watching her father’s ____45____ make cheese. When she was ten, she made some cheese ____46____ for the first time. “It wasn’t great at the beginning,” she says, “but the workers told me what I was doing ____47____. I tried hard day and night, and I slowly got better.” Pat always needs good milk for her cheese, but she doesn’t have to buy it. Her parents keep about 100 cows on their farm. Pat can just ask them ____48____ she needs more. Last year, Pat’s neighbour gave her a young cow to ____49____ and look after, but it doesn’t produce (生产) milk to make cheese yet. Pat helped her family create many kinds of cheese. This year they won a ____50____ for one of them. “Last month we started selling cheese in New Zealand. People there read about our prize in a food ____51____, Soon we’re going to do some advertisements (广告), too.” Pat’s next idea is to post some recipes (烹饪法) for cooking with cheese on the Internet such as having cheese with eggs for breakfast. She also thinks that people can eat cheese with pasta (意大利面). “I hope a restaurant might ____52____ some one day,” she says. But right now Pat is ____53____ at school. “Making cheese is ____54____ and winning a prize for it is great, but doing well in my studies is more important now.” 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When we stay in a foreign country for a long time, we may feel homesick (想家的) sometimes. But if we eat a bowl of fried rice with eggs, it will make us feel like we are in China. It’s easy and quick to cook fried rice with eggs. Now I’ll show you how to make it. You need these ingredients: 250g precooked rice *3 eggs 2 spoons of oil *4 spoons of carrot cubes (胡萝卜丁) some sliced onions * a little salt and white pepper Here’s how to make the dish: First, fry the beaten (打匀的) eggs. Add a little oil to a hot pan, pour the beaten eggs into it, and stir-fry quickly to break them up. Next, fry the rice. Add another spoon of oil to the pan, and then the rice. Stir-fry until the rice and eggs are well mixed. Then, add the carrots and onions, and mix them up. After that, add salt and white pepper. Stir-fry the mixture and remove the pan from the fire. Finally, pour the fried rice with eggs into a bowl. Enjoy it. 55. How many spoons of carrot cubes do we need to prepare for fried rice with eggs? A. 2 spoons. B. 3 spoons. C. 4 spoons. D. 5 spoons. 56. What should we do right before adding the rice to the pan? A. Add some salt. B. Fry the beaten eggs. C. Put in the sliced onions. D. Add another spoon of oil. 57. What can you know from the passage? A. It takes a long time to cook fried rice with eggs. B. There are three steps about how to make the dish. C. We need to prepare cubed onions for the fried rice with eggs. D. After adding carrots and onions, we should add salt and white pepper. B As the New Year of 2026 arrives, students are full of hope. To find out their goals, we interviewed (采访) several Grade 9 students about their New Year’s resolutions. The Zhongkao is coming! What are your resolutions for the new year? Teng Fei: As the new year arrives, the Zhongkao is around the corner. Improving my English is my top resolution. I plan to listen to English tapes for 20 minutes every morning to improve my listening skills. Also, I’ll spend 30 minutes each day reading English stories and writing down new words. I’m sure these efforts will help me do better in the coming exam. Fu Xing: As the new year comes, the PE test in the Zhongkao is drawing near. I decide to get stronger. Before, my PE was not so good. This year, I’ll run for 15 minutes every morning. After school, I’ll jump rope for a while. On weekends, I’ll play ball games with my friends. I’m sure I can do better in the PE test and become healthier! Da Ming: With the new year starting, I want to start a new hobby: paper-cutting. First, I’ll look for easy-to-follow videos on the Internet every Saturday and Sunday. These videos will teach me how to fold the paper and use scissors. Then, I’m going to join the art club at school. In the club, I can learn from my classmates Wang Yaming and make new friends. I am looking forward to making my own beautiful paper-cutting works! After talking with these students, we can feel how excited they are for the new year. We really hope they can keep going and make their dreams come true. We can’t wait to see how much they will grow! 58. Why did the writer interview the Grade 9 students? A. To learn about their experiences in the art club. B. To find out their New Year’s resolutions for 2026. C. To ask about their favorite hobbies in the new year. D. To talk about how to prepare for the coming summer holiday. 59. What is Teng Fei’s top New Year’s resolution? A. To start a new hobby of paper-cutting. B. To get stronger for the Zhongkao PE test. C To improve his English for the Zhongkao. D. To make more friends in the school art club. 60. How will Fu Xing improve his PE skills this year? ①By running 15 minutes every morning ②By reading English stories every day ③By jumping rope after school ④By playing ball games on weekends A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 61. What can we know from the passage? A. Fu Xing was good at PE before the new year. B. The three students all focus on improving their study skills. C. The writer hopes the students can achieve their New Year’s resolutions. D. Teng Fei plans to listen to English tapes for 30 minutes every morning. 62. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How to Prepare for the 2026 Zhongkao B. Popular Hobbies for Students in the New Year C. Interviews with Teng Fei, Fu Xing and Da Ming D. Grade 9 Students’ 2026 New Year’s Resolutions C What do you think of getting your kids to help with housework? Experts (专家) think it’s important. It not only keeps your home cleaner, but also teaches your kids right values (价值观) and skills that will be helpful to them in the future. How can you make your kids do housework? Here are some ideas. Start the housework with them. One of the most common mistakes that parents make is expecting their kids to know how to do housework themselves. Picking their toys up may seem like a job without difficulty at first. However, your kids may not understand how to put them away properly (恰当地). What should you do? Instead of scolding (责骂) them, try asking if they need help. Help them start the work, and then let them finish it. Everyone needs to have a sense of responsibility. One of the most important things of teaching kids to do housework is to tell them that it’s everyone’s job to do housework. It’s pretty important to give kids proper housework. A difficult job may make your kids easily give up, while a very easy job may cause your kids to feel bored soon. Make doing housework become a good habit. From an early age, you need to teach your kids the importance of doing housework at home. Little by little, kids will understand their responsibilities of keeping homes clean. Finally, doing housework will become a habit. 63. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By showing a fact. C. By asking a question. D. By telling a story. 64. What is the main reason experts think kids should help with housework? A. To make parents have more free time. B. To keep the home cleaner than before. C. To let kids know how hard housework is. D. To teach kids useful values and skills for the future. 65. What common mistake do parents often make when asking kids to do housework? A. They give kids too easy housework. B. They never help kids start the housework. C. They scold kids when they can’t finish housework. D. They expect kids to know how to do housework by themselves. 66. What does the underlined word “responsibility” mean? A. Duty. B. Value. C. Humor. D. Direction. 67. What can we infer from the passage? A. Kids can learn to do housework well without their parents’ help. B. Kids don’t need to do housework if their parents can finish it all. C. Parents should not scold kids when they can’t do housework properly. D. Very difficult housework can make kids more interested in doing housework. D Every living thing needs to reproduce (繁殖). Reproducing means creating more members of your group. In order to reproduce, plants have to spread (传播) their seeds (种子) to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this. The simplest way is gravity (重力). Many seeds are inside of fruit. When a piece of fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread in this way. Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions (蒲公英) are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree. Some animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place. Ants also help to spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that attracts (吸引) ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing. 68. Which plant spreads its seeds by gravity according to the passage? A. Dandelions. B. Apples. C. Maples. D. Ants’ favorite plants. 69. What helps maple seeds fly farther from the tree? A. Their “wing-like” long thin leaves. B. Their light weight like dandelion seeds. C. Animals that pick them up and drop them. D. The strong wind that blows them directly. 70. What does the underlined word “this” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. The light weight of dandelion seeds. B. The way some plants use wind to spread seeds. C. The process of dandelion seeds falling from plants. D. The wind that blows dandelion seeds to new places. 71. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How animals help plants grow better. B. Why gravity is important for apple trees. C. How dandelions and maple trees grow from seeds. D. Different ways plants spread their seeds for reproduction. 72. What is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics (特征)? The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm (镇定的). ___73___ They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements (娱乐活动). The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness, especially the women. ___74___ ___75___ They are very quiet and never talk too much with strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you” or “Sorry”. The Englishmen are also gentlemen. The Frenchmen’s holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend a long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. ___76___ Compared with the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even more outgoing than all of the Europeans. ___77___ So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans’ eyes, success is an important part in their life. A. They always keep their home clean. B. They don’t like to depend on (依靠) others. C. They don’t like to talk too much. D. It is very easy to make friends with them. E. They have a strong sense of pleasure. F. However, they are not as hard-working as the Germans. G. In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. 五、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、 合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hi Zhang Wei! Winter vacation is here! ___78___ B: Hi Liu Tao! I’m so happy because my family and I are going on a trip! A: Wow! Where? B: To Xiamen with my family. The weather there is warm. We are going to the beach and eat nice food. A: That’s cool! I can’t travel. ___79___ B: Staying home is good too! What are you going to do with your family? A: My grandpa is coming to our home. ___80___ He’ll tell me stories about his young days. B: That’s fun! Anything else? A: Yes, I’m going to help my mom with housework. We are going to eat dinner together every night. ___81___ B: You’re so nice! Your mom will be happy. Do you have other plans? A: I’m going to read some books, but I don’t want to do much schoolwork. I just want to relax. B: Great! Our plans are both nice. ___82___ A: You too! Send me photos from Xiamen! A. Have a good vacation! B. What are you going to do? C. I’m busy with homework every day. D. I am going to visit my aunt in Beijing. E. I am going to stay home with my family. F. I don’t see him often during school days. G. I can wash the dishes and clean my room. 六、书面表达 (15分) 83. 九年级的学生在学习、运动、生活技能等方面制订合理的计划来提升自我。作为一名八年级学生，你一定也有想进步的想法，想在新的一年成为一个更好的自己。请根据以下提示，写一篇题为“A Better Me in 2026”的英语短文，分享你的自我提升计划。 写作提示： 1. 学习方面：你打算如何提升学业(如improve reading; do more practice...)； 2. 运动方面：你计划通过哪些运动保持健康、增强活力(take up; strong and energetic)； 3. 家庭生活方面：你会怎样为家人提供帮助或增进与家人交流(help do some housework; share school life)； 4. 兴趣技能方面：你是否想学习一项新技能(如painting; piano)，并说明原因。 要求： 1. 词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 内容完整，覆盖所有提示要点，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 A Better Me in 2026 As a junior high school student in Grade 8, I am going to become a better person in 2026. So for the new year, I make several resolutions. Here is my plan. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $