Unit9 Lesson49～50讲义 2025-2026学年冀教版（2012）九年级全册英语

本初中英语讲义聚焦九年级unit9 lesson49-50，核心知识点涵盖重点短语（get along with）、动词（require, succeed, promise, waste）、副词（hardly）、句式（It's the same with...）及if条件句等，通过例题解析、用法讲解与练习构建学习支架，梳理从词汇辨析到语法应用的脉络。 资料特色在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，通过词汇辨析（如succeed/success等）、语境填空（如require sb. to do sth.）提升语言理解与表达，设计巩固练习、当堂检测及家庭作业，课中辅助教师高效授课，课后帮助学生查漏补缺，强化自主学习能力。

授课主题 九年级unit9 lesson49-50 教学目的 掌握本课的重点单词、短语和语法点。 重、难点 掌握本课重点单词、短语等重点语法知识。 教学内容 课程导入 例题解析 用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。 1. There are no _____________ (different) between the two photos. 2. How about ____________ (share) the room with them? 3. A ____________ (strange) stopped him on his way to the factory. 4. Would you mind ___________ (open) all the windows? 5. The room looks more beautiful after the ___________ (decorate). 本节知识点讲解 知识点1. get along with与……相处 Mrs.Black ___________ well with her neighbours. 布莱克夫人和她的邻居们相处得很好。 get along with后跟人表示“与……相处”，后面跟物表示“进展”。 同义短语为get on with。若表示“相处得如何”应在with前加well或badly等修饰词。 Do you get along well with your classmates？ 你和你的同班同学相处得好吗？ How are you___________________/__________________your English study？ 你英语学得怎么样了？ He is getting along well with his workmates. 他与同事们相处得很好。 Good manners can make people ________ each other. A．get on well with　　B．get off C．get over D．get away 知识点2. require/rɪ'kwaɪə/ v. 需要 require 后可跟宾语、复合宾语或宾语从句。 (1)常见用法： require sth.需要某物 require sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事 require that... 需要…… I require_____________. 我需要你的帮助。 I require you___________(hold) it. 我需要你拿着它。 The situation required that he should be present. 这种情形需要他在场。 (2) require doing 主动形式表示被动意义，意为“需要(被)……”， 相当于require to be done。 The wall requires painting. =_________________________________墙壁需要粉刷。 Don't throw away the waste paper. It requires ________． A．to recycle　 B．recycling　 C．recycle 知识点3. hardly/'hɑːdli/ adv.几乎不；几乎没有 He is very shy and hardly talks with others. 他很腼腆，几乎不与其他人交谈。 hardly常位于行为动词之前，助动词之后。 I was so angry that I could___________________. 我气得几乎说不出话来。 I could hardly ___________________________________. 我几乎不相信自己的眼睛。 辨析hard与hardly hard 可以作形容词，意为 “难懂的”；也可以作副词，意为“努力地”。 ______________________.他努力工作。 hardly副词，意为“几乎不”。 _________________________他几乎不工作。 hardly是一个否定词，句子中含有hardly时，其反意疑问句的疑问部分应用肯定形式。 They can hardly remember the little girl, can they？他们几乎记不起这个小女孩，是吗？ —Why do people here ________ use umbrellas in the sun? —Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine. A．hardly　　　B．often　　　C．always 知识点4. It's the same with family relationships. 家庭成员的关系也是如此。 It is /was the same with...＝ So it is /was with...是表达“……也……”的一个句式，无论是肯定或否定的意思都可使用。 —I talk much about communication every day. —It is the same with me./So____________________./So do I. ——我每天谈论很多有关沟通的事。 ——我也是。 —I didn't finish my task yesterday. —______________________________/So it was with me. /Neither did I. ——昨天我没有完成任务。 ——我也是。 —Li Ming didn't go to the park to play yesterday. —________ ________ ________ ________ ________ me. (我也是如此。) 知识点5. succeed/ sək'siːd/ v．成功 If you work hard, you will__________. 如果你努力工作，你就会成功。 辨析succeed，success，successful与successfully succeed 不及物动词 可用于succeed in doing sth.结构中。 success 名词 表示抽象意义的“成功”时，可作不可数名词；表示具体意义的“成功的人或事”时，可作可数名词。 successful 形容词 作表语或定语，后面可跟“in doing sth.”。 successfully 副词 一般修饰动词。 At last they ____________________ solved the problem.最后，他们成功地解决了这个问题。 He succeeded in ________(get) the bike. It is _______ that Mr.Guo sailed across the world by himself ________ within about 130 days. A．terrified；successful B．scary；successfully C．amazing；successfully D．convincing；successful 知识点6. solution /sə'luːʃn/ n．解决办法；答案 I hope you can come up with a better ______________. 我希望你能想出一个更好的解决办法。 solve v．解决，解答 ________________________“解决问题” 相当于find a solution to the problem，意为“找到问题的解决方法”。 It was only a partial solution to the problem.那只是部分地解决了这个问题。 知识点7. effort/'efət/ n. 努力，艰难的尝试，试图，尽力 make an effort 作出努力 make a great effort to do sth.努力做某事 We will _______________________get in touch with you. 我们会努力跟你们取得联系。 知识点8. make sure 查明，核实，确保，设法保证 Arrive early at the cinema to _________________of getting a seat. 早点儿到电影院来，设法弄到一个座位。 与sure有关的搭配 ①be sure to do sth. 一定要/务必去做某事或会发生某事，一般指局外人的推测，主语可以是“人”，也可以是 “物”，指“(说话人)相信主语一定会……”。 They_______________come early. 他们一定会早来 ②be sure＋ that从句 确信，主语为人。 I'm sure that___________________.我确信他是对的 ③make sure＋that从句 查明，弄清，确保 She looked around to make sure that she was alone. 她往四下里看看以确定只有她一个人。 ④for sure 无疑，肯定 She won't lend you any money，and that's______________. 她不会借给你钱的，这一点是肯定的。 There aren't many tickets left for the concert；you'd better ________ that you get one today. A．make sure of　　　B．make a decision C．make sure D．make plans 知识点9. People will be happy to talk to you if you ...如果你……人们将会很高兴与你交谈。 此句含有if引导的条件状语从句，if意为“如果”。 If it _________(rain)tomorrow，I'll stay at home. 如果明天下雨，我将呆在家里。 if的用法 ①if作“如果”讲，引导条件状语从句时，从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时，也可用祈使句或含有情态动词的句子。 If you are ill，you must see the doctor.如果你病了，你就必须去看医生。 I'll go to see a film_______________________.如果我有时间，我将去看电影。 ②if还可意为“是否”，引导宾语从句。 Could you please tell me if it rains in Australia？请告诉我澳大利亚是否下雨，好吗？ —Can you guess if Mike ________ swimming this afternoon? —I think he will go with us if he ________ free. A．will go；is　　　B．will go；will be C．goes；is D．goes；will be 知识点10. waste /weɪst/ v．& n．浪费 Be careful not to________________小心别浪费纸张。 ①waste v．浪费 waste time (in)doing sth.浪费时间做某事； waste money on sb./ sth.浪费金钱在某人/某物上。 Don't waste time in _____________________. 别在那项工作上浪费时间了。 The girl often wastes money _____clothes. 这个女孩常在衣服上浪费钱。 ②waste n．浪费 a waste of...浪费…… It's a waste of money __________(buy) that.买那个东西是白费金钱。 知识点11. promise/'prɒmɪs/ v．答应，许诺 n.承诺，许诺；获得成功的迹象 He shows great promise.他前途无量。 She has_______________ to help me.她已经答应要帮助我。 promise作动词时的用法 ①promise to do sth.答应/许诺做某事 He promised______________(come) to help me learn English. 他答应来帮我学英语。 ②promise sb.sth.答应某人某事 同义短语promise sth.to sb. He promised his grandchildren the money.他答应给孙子孙女们这笔钱。 ③promise＋that从句意为“保证……” You promised that you'd be home early tonight. 你曾保证今晚会早回家的。 promise作名词时常构成的短语 ①make a promise 许下诺言 ②keep a promise信守诺言 ③break a promise违背诺言 You must ______________________ that you'll never be late again. 你必须承诺你以后决不再迟到了。 You must_____________________________. 你必须信守诺言。 I'm sorry that I broke my promise. 对不起，我违背了我的诺言。 —I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer. —Is that a ________？ I'm sure I'll get the bike. A．chance　B．promise　C．trick　D．treat 巩固练习 用括号中所给动词的正确时态填空。 1. Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I ____________ (buy) a gift for her. 2. My computer is broken. And Mr. Wang ___________ (fix) it for me this weekend. 3. Wang Ping _____________ (become) a teacher when she grows up. 4. Emily told us she _____________ (lead) us to her new house after she came back from work. 5. Our teacher said he ____________ (give) us another chance to try by ourselves. 6. Yan Ling ____________ (help) me with my English after she finishes her homework. 7. They promised that they ____________ (try) their best to do everything well. 8. There ____________ (be) a new film in this theatre next Wednesday. 9. She decided she ____________ (travel) to Sanya with her parents during her vacation. 10. We ____________ (plant) some flowers in our small garden tomorrow morning. 当堂检测 一、根据汉语提示完成单词 1．You should have good ____________(沟通)with your parents. 2．In this ________(单元), we have learned that ________(怒气) can't solve any problem. 3．Who can come up with a satisfying ______________(解决办法) to the problem? 4．There must be some ___________(误会) between you two. 5．He has never been to China and can________ (几乎不) speak any Chinese. 二、单项选择 6．David was so excited at the good news that he could _______ say a word. A．nearly B．hard C．ever D．hardly 7．My uncle doesn't like fast food，but he ________ eats it. A．never B．hardly C．sometimes D．seldom 8．All the Chinese people must work hard________ the China Dream. A．realize B．to realize C．realizing D．realized 9．—It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language. —Yes, it's a major way of ________ for them. A．suggestion B．vacation C．production D．communication 10．Students should learn how ________ problems. A．solve B．solving C．can solve D．to solve 家庭作业 按要求改写句子 1．Who is the most popular host in CCTV? Do you think？(合成一句话) ________________________ is the most popular host in CCTV? 2．I can answer this question, too.(同义句改写) I __________________________ this question. 3．She doesn't know what she should do next.(改为同义句) She doesn't know ________________ do next. 4．Bad feelings make a person ill. Hate and anger are bad feelings.(合成一句话) Bad feelings ________________________ make a person ill. 5．If we can't communicate well, we can hardly get along well with friends.(改为肯定句) If we ____________, we _____________ with friends. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $