八年级英语上学期期末考试（安徽卷）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（外研版2024）

■■ 2025-2026学年上学期期末考试（安徽卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填： 缺考标记 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 口 违纪标记 ▣ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [][√1【/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6.[AJ[B][C] 11.[A]IB]IC] 2[A][B][C] 7AJ[B]IC] 12.A1[B1IC1 3[A]IB]IC] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 21[A][BJICJ[D] 26.[A1[B1IC1[D1 31.[AJ[B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22[A][B]IC][D] 27[AJIB]IC]ID] 32.[A][B][CI[D] 37[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][CI[D] 28[AJ[B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 24[AJ[B][CJ[D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D] 25[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][D] 41[A]IB][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 51[A][B][C]ID][EJ[F]IG] 56.[A][B][C][D] 42[AJ[B]IC][D] 47[AJ[B]IC]ID] 52[AJ[B][CJID][EJ[FJIG] 57[A][B][C]ID] 43[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D][EJ[FJ[G] 58.[A][B][C][D] 44AJ[B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54[AJ[B][C][D][EJ[F][G] 59.[A][B][C][D] 45[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 55[AJ[BI[CJ[D][EJ[F][G] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61[A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B][C][D] 71[A][B][C][D] 62.[A]IB]IC][D] 67[A]IB]IC]ID] 72[AJ[B]IC]ID] 63.[A1IB1[C1[D1 68.JAlBICIDI 64[A][B]IC][D] 69[A]IB]IC]ID] 65.[A][B][C][D] 70.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. X.阅读理解F(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 13 74. 75. X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76 77. 78 79 80. X江.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where did Rick go yesterday? A． B． C． 2．How did Peter go to the park? A． B． C． 3．What did the boy watch last night? A．A football match. B．A talk show. C．A talent show. 4．Where is the movie ticket? A．On the bed. B．On the table. C．On the sofa. 5．How long will James stay in Beijing? A．For five days. B．For a week. C．For ten days. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．What does the woman need? A．Salt and honey. B．Salt and butter. C．Butter and honey. 7．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．What was Jack’s resolution last year? A．To study hard. B．To learn a new language. C．To do exercise every day. 9．What does the girl think of Jack’s new resolution? A．Useful. B．Easy. C．Interesting. 10．How is Jack going to learn cooking? A．By taking a lesson. B．By watching videos. C．By learning from his dad. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Who is Robert? A．Linda’s cousin. B．Linda’s friend. C．Linda’s brother. 12．What did Linda get from Robert? A．A birthday card. B．A phone. C．Some flowers. 13．When is Linda going to have a party? A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 14．Where will Linda have a party? A．In the park. B．In a restaurant. C．At her cousin’s house. 15．What will they probably do after the party? A．Go swimming. B．Go skating. C．Go shopping. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A holiday club Name Green Action Age group For 16 . Meeting time On 17 afternoons during the holidays. Things to do Finding ways to 18 the environment. Place to go next week A(n) 19 factory. Things to bring 20 and notebooks. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．The __________ of penicillin changed medicine forever. A．discovery B．invention C．experiment D．exploration 22．—Is the man over there Mr. White? —It ________ be him. I am not sure. A．needn’t B．can’t C．must D．may 23．—Where is Mr. Jones? —He ________ back to America. He ________ for a couple of weeks. A．went; has left B．has gone; has left C．has gone; has been away D．went; has been away 24．—Why do you plan ________ the farm this afternoon? —Because I feel like ________ cows with my family. A．to visit; feeding B．to visit; to feed C．visiting; to feed D．visiting; feeding 25．The teacher asked us ________ the windows before leaving. A．close B．to close C．closing D．closed 26．Using phones for too long ________ too much of our time, which is bad for our study. A．takes up B．stays up C．gives up D．makes up 27．—Tina, did you buy ________ when you went to Jingmai Mountain last weekend? —Of course! I bought some tea for my grandfather. A．anything special B．special anything C．something special D．special something 28．Miss Wang ________ her students English at 9 yesterday morning. A．teaches B．taught C．was teaching D．will teach 29．The little girl was so ________ about the new toy that she asked her father lots of questions. A．curious B．slim C．brave D．comfortable 30．—This new bike is a gift for you. —________ This is my favorite! Thank you, Mum. A．Don’t worry. B．Never mind. C．That’s all right! D．What a surprise! VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A When a spaceshıp from other planet (星球) landed, the boy was hiding behind the trees. While he was watching and waiting, an alien (外星人) 31 came out of the spaceship. The alien started picking up flowers. One by one, he scanned (扫描) each flower with a special camera. Then he wrote down some information of the 32 onto a notebook. When he 33 , he put the flowers into a large box. The alien saw the boy hiding behind the trees. “Oh, there is someone. Hello!” the alien said 34 . “It’s all right. You can come here!” “What are you doing?” the boy asked. “I’m collecting flowers,” the alien answered. “Flowers? For what?” asked the boy. “I’m going to take them back to my 35 ,” said the alien. “Don’t you have any flowers on your planet?” asked the boy. The alien answered, “No, our planet became 36 a long time ago. We cut too many trees, and now it’s like a desert (沙漠). There is no water any more. All of the flowers and trees 37 .” “That’s terrible,” said the boy. “Is anyone doing anything about it?” “Yes. That’s why we’re 38 flowers and trees from other planets. Our scientists are working very hard to produce 39 . With those green life, I believe water will come back to our planet someday.” Then, the alien had to 40 . The boy waved goodbye as the spaceship slowly went up into the air and disappeared. 31．A．suddenly B．immediately C．finally D．probably 32．A．spaceship B．boy C．flowers D．trees 33．A．finished B．warmed C．lifted D．missed 34．A．deeply B．angrily C．carelessly D．loudly 35．A．room B．planet C．school D．city 36．A．dry B．wet C．noisy D．dirty 37．A．take up B．die out C．turn down D．give away 38．A．throwing B．protecting C．collecting D．reporting 39．A．babies B．animals C．plants D．population 40．A．sleep B．stay C．work D．leave B Jane and her family raised a dog. They are calling the dog a hero, because the dog 41 them from a fire. About two weeks ago, Jane met this 42 dog on the street. Then she took him to the park and kept telling people that he needed a home. 43 , nobody wanted to take this dog home that day. So Jane brought the dog to 44 house and gave him a new name—Lucky. Jane’s family gave Lucky some food and then went to sleep. 45 the family was sleeping, the house next to theirs caught fire. Lucky woke up the family and they went out and 46 119 immediately. With Lucky’s help, the family was able to get out safely without losing anything. Their 47 was on the local news and Lucky became a famous star. “Those were key minutes,” Jane told a reporter. “The fire spread (传播) so quickly. And at that point, every second 48 .” “I made (a) right 49 . He is here to stay and we will be 50 forever. I am glad that I took Lucky home.” 41．A．chose B．took C．borrowed D．rescued 42．A．useless B．cheerful C．friendly D．homeless 43．A．Naturally B．Happily C．Unluckily D．Especially 44．A．his B．her C．its D．their 45．A．While B．Because C．Although D．If 46．A．suggested B．sent C．called D．followed 47．A．experience B．information C．attention D．trouble 48．A．covers B．offers C．imagines D．matters 49．A．effort B．choice C．mistake D．change 50．A．classmates B．family C．fans D．trainers 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Helen: What do you want to do tonight, Gina? Gina: I don’t know. 51 Helen: Soap operas? What do you hope to learn from them? Gina: Nothing. 52 I am tired these days. Helen: That’s a good way to relax. Gina 53 Helen: I plan to watch game shows. Gina: 54 Helen: Because I think they’re exciting. Gina: Why don’t you play some sports? It’s more exciting. Helen: 55 And it can make me healthy, too. A．Why do you want to watch them? B．I watch game shows on Sunday. C．That’s a good idea. D．When do you watch soap operas? E．What about you? F．Maybe I will watch soap operas. G．I just want to relax. VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Now the winter vacation has come. This is Philip’s plan for next week. Monday Study group meeting with Dave and Bob: 3:00—5:00 p.m. Tuesday Reading in Xinhua Bookstore: 9:00—10:00 a.m. Basketball match: 4:30 p.m. Wednesday Part-time job: 12:00—4:00 p.m. Thursday Visit Aunt Lisa at the hospital: 10:30—11:00 a.m. Swimming Club: 2:00—4:00 p.m. Friday Go to Xinqiao Airport to meet Uncle Sam with his parents: 11:00 a.m. Saturday Table tennis game: 9:00 a.m. Part-time job: 12:00—5:00 p.m. Sunday Volunteer work at Student Centre: 9:30—10:30 a.m. Birthday party for Kay Luogang at the park: 5:00—7:00 p.m. 56．For how many hours does Philip do his part-time job next week? A．Four hours. B．Five hours. C．Nine hours. D．Ten hours. 57．From Philip’s plan we know that Philip likes _________ very much. A．music B．art C．computers D．sports 58．Philip’s study group meeting will be on _________. A．Sunday morning B．Monday afternoon C．Saturday evening D．Friday afternoon B ①What makes a successful language learner? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar (相似的) in many ways. ②First of all, successful language learners do not depend on (依赖) the book or the teacher. They find their own ways to learn the language. They never wait for the teacher to tell them, and they try to find their own ways for themselves. ③Next, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They look for such a chance. They will try their best to talk with people who speak the language. They are not afraid of making mistakes and try again and again. ④Third, successful learners spend enough time with the language. That is the greatest guarantee (保证) of success. The language will become clearer in your brain (大脑) slowly over a long time. ⑤Finally, successful language learners want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is a need for them to learn the language in order to talk with these people and to learn from them. 59．Successful language learners ________ according to this passage. A．depend on the book B．spend little time with the language C．don’t like making mistakes D．try to find the ways for themselves 60．What is the greatest guarantee of successful language learning? A．The brain. B．A chance. C．Enough time. D．Great interest. 61．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①/②/③④⑤ 62．The passage is about ________ to be a successful language learner. A．ways B．problems C．advantages D．feelings C My grandma was a great old lady. When I was 10 years old, she left her farm and came to stay with us in the town. For the first few months, grandma felt sad. She missed the peace of life in the countryside. When the warm spring came, grandma announced (宣布) that she was going to plant a small garden. When my father said that we had no need to grow food, she answered, “I know, but I have always grown a garden on my farm. And I am sure that I’m going to plant one here.” Then, grandma asked me if I would help her and I happily agreed. In the early spring, she taught me how to start small seeds (种子) in boxes inside. I carefully watered them every day. Soon, little green leaves came out. When the days got warm, we moved the seedlings (秧苗) to the small garden. After that, grandma and I stood by and looked happily at the newly planted garden. “In a month, we will have fresh carrots to eat,” said Grandma happily. “And a few weeks after that, we will have plenty of fresh vegetables.” Of course, just like what my father said, we did not need the food from grandma’s garden. ________ When autumn arrived, we got plenty of the food. Grandma made sure we always had something fresh to eat. Now I’m living on my own, and I still remember those nice meals with fresh vegetables and our happiness. 63．Why did grandma plant a garden in the town? A．Because she decided to make money. B．Because she wanted to learn gardening. C．Because she missed her life on the farm. D．Because she planned to help the family. 64．Which is the correct order of planting a garden? ①Wait for leaves to come out.            ②Plant small seeds in the boxes. ③Move the seedlings to the garden.        ④Water the seeds in the boxes carefully. A．④①③② B．④③①② C．②③④① D．②④①③ 65．Which can be the best to be put into ________ in paragraph 5? A．So I asked my grandma to stop planting vegetables. B．But I was glad to spend days looking after our plants. C．So we didn’t plant any vegetables more after summer. D．But I had to help my grandma because she was too old. D As technology has improved, AI is becoming stronger. And one of the most exciting new tools is Sora. It is a text-to-video tool that can give us a new way to make videos. Sora, which means “sky” in Japanese, shows the strong ability of AI. It allows users to put in text, and then make a video in several minutes. Anyone can bring ideas to life in a short time, without any skills. People can use Sora to make real environments, which improves players’ experience while playing games. But the influence (影响) of Sora is beyond just making videos easier. It also has the ability to improve film, television, and advertising. Actors and movie-makers may have to think more about their work as Sora might challenge them. Of course, there are also worries about its bad influences. Some worry about the influence of Sora on job markets and the quality of videos. However, it’s important to remember that it is a tool, and it’s up to us to use it correctly. In fact, Sora’s ability to make videos means a great step in AI technology. Though there are certainly challenges ahead, the advantages of Sora are clear. As we move into a more digitized (数字化的) world, we will see how Sora shapes the future of video-making soon. 66．What is the main ability of Sora? A．It can make a report about the video in several minutes. B．It can write a passage about the given topic on its own. C．It can make a video game without humans. D．It can turn a passage into a video in several minutes. 67．What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in Paragraph 3? A．超过 B．停留 C．恰好 D．也许 68．Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A．Sora means “sky” in Japanese. B．Video makers don’t need to worry about their jobs. C．Sora helps to improve users’ experience of video games. D．Sora may shape the future of video-making. 69．What is the writer’s attitude towards Sora? A．Afraid. B．Worried. C．Hopeful. D．Trustful. E Mike was an 11-year-old boy. His family wasn’t rich, but they had a happy life. Mike wanted a new bike for his coming birthday. And then he could go to school by bike and not on foot. And his father didn’t have to pick him up. But on his birthday, his father gave him a lot of books as a gift. Although Mike was a little unhappy because he did not get the bike, he also thanked his father. Mike’s father was very sad too. He didn’t have enough money to buy a bike for Mike. He told his son that he would soon buy him a bike. After a week, Sam, Mike’s classmate, was badly hurt when he rode his bike on the road. Mike saw this and rushed (冲) to a nearby hospital to ask for help. An ambulance (救护车) came and carried Sam to the hospital. He then rushed to tell Sam’s parents. Sam and his parents thanked Mike for the timely help. Sam said, “My bike is too small for me to ride and that’s why I hurt myself.” Hearing this, Sam’s parents decided to buy two new bikes—one for Sam and the other for Mike. 70．How did Mike go to school before he met Sam? A．By bike. B．In his father’s car. C．On foot. D．By bus. 71．What can we learn from the text? A．Mike’s school was far away from his home. B．Mike was very happy when he got his father’s gift. C．Sam was badly hurt because his old bike was too small. D．Mike asked his teachers for help when he saw Sam was badly hurt. 72．What’s the best title for the text? A．Mike’s birthday present B．Mike’s friend C．The accident D．The bike F Once upon a time, in a beautiful small village, there lived a young and kind boy named Liam. He wanted to be a great musician in the world in the future but often worried about his abilities (能力). One day, an old musician visited the village to sing. His music was so beautiful that everyone in the village went to listen. Liam was so happy and came to the musician. He asked, “How can I become as good as you?” The musician smiled and said, “The secret is not just gift, but also hard work. Every musician walks one step at a time.” After hearing this, Liam felt excited and confident. He went home and decided to practice every day. He faced many difficulties and made many mistakes, but he never gave up. Slowly, his music got better and better. Years later, Liam’s hard work turned him into an excellent musician. His music brought fun to many people. Liam realized that with hard work, each small step brings him closer to his goals. 73．What did Liam want to be in the future? (不超过 10个词) 74．How did Liam feel after hearing the musician’s words? (不超过5个词) 75．What can we learn from Liam’s story? (不超过15个词) 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．Please t (相信；信任) the kid. He is a good boy. 77．My mother was p (准备) food and drinks for the picnic. 78．Sally found a w (钱包) on her way to school and gave it to her teacher. 79．Don’t be afraid of f (失败); it’s a part of learning. 80．P (也许) you should say sorry to your parents and tell them the truth. X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．孟子曰“无规矩，不成方圆。”规矩，是一种准则，更是一种分寸，是每一个人一生的必修课。请你根据以下思维导图提示，以“No Rules, No Order”为题，用英文写一篇短文。 注意：（1）词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 No Rules, No Order As the saying goes, “No rules, no order.” Here I want to talk about the rules in our lives. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Rick, I didn't see you in the library yesterday. Did you go to the cinema? No, I didn't. I went to the supermarket to do some shopping with my mother. Rick, I didn't see you in the library yesterday. Did you go to the cinema? No, I didn't. I went to the supermarket to do some shopping with my mother. Listen to the next question. How did you get to the park last sunday? Peter. I wrote my bike there. My home is close to the place. How did you get to the park? Lass, sunday. Peter, I wrote my bike there. My home is close to the place. Listen to the next question. Did you watch the talent show on T. V last night? IT was so . exciting. No, but I watched a football match. IT was great too. Did you watch the . talent show on T. V last night? I was so exciting. No, but I watched a football match. IT was great too. Listen to the next question. Mike, did you see my movie ticket? I can't find . IT the ticket for the movie. My son is on the blue sea. Mike, did you see my movie thicket? I can't find IT the . ticket for the movie. My son is on the blue sofa. Listen to the next question. When will you leave for beijing? James, I will leave on march seven and be on march seventeen th. I will come back. When will you leave for beijing? James, I will leave on march seventh and be on march seventeen th. I will come back. Listen to the next . question. Pass me some salt. Frank. Mom, is one spoon . enough? Yes, and I also need some butter. Okay, where is the button? It's and White box on the table. IT is just next to the honey. Pass me some salt, Frank. Mom, is one spoon enough? Yes, and I also need some butter. Okay, where is the butter? It's and White box on the table. IT is just . next to the honey. Listen to the next question. jack, do you make resolutions every year? Yes, I think they can help me improve myself. Last year, I decided to do exercise every day, and I made IT. That's great. What do you plan to do this year? Well, i'm going to learn . cooking. Wow, it's useful for us. How are you going to learn cooking? I'm going to learn from my mother and watch some videos on the internet. These ways are useful. I believe you can make . IT this year. I hope so. Jack, do you make resolutions every year? Yes, I think they can help me improve myself. Last year, I decided to do exercise every day. and I made IT. That's great. What do you plan to do this year? Well, i'm going to learn cooking. Wow, it's useful for us. How are you going to learn cooking? I'm going to learn from my mother and watch some videos . on the internet. These ways are useful. I believe you can make . IT this year. I hope so. Listen to the next . question. Hi, Robert. It's me, Linda. How's IT going? I guess you're at work and you don't have your phone on, right? First of all, thank you for the birthday day card. I got IT this morning. That's so nice of you. Can you come to my birthday party on sunday? I'm going to have a party at my cousin's house. SHE lives in a big house with a swimming cool, so we can go swimming. After the party, only a few of my best friends will come to the party. I'd love to see you there. I'll tell you how to get there later. Okay, talk . soon. Hi, Robert. It's mean, Linda, how is IT going? I guess you're at work and you don't have your phone on, right? First of all, thank you for the birthday day card. I got IT this morning. That's so nice of you. Can you come to my birthday party on sunday? I'm going to have a party at my cousins house. SHE lives in a big house with a swimming cool, so we can go swimming. After the party, only a few of my best friends will come to the party. I'd love to see you there. I'll tell you how to get there later. Okay, talk soon. Listen to the next question . now for some news about a holiday club called Green action. This is a club for teenagers. So if you'd like to play a part in saving the earth, think about joining us. You learn something useful and make new friends too. Isn't a weekend club IT meets on tuesday afternoon. During the holidays, you will try to find ways to save the environment. Next week, you'll visit paper factory and learn something about water pollution. The club is free, and you only need to bring your pencils and notebooks next week. If this sounds interesting, why not call to find out more? The number is five, three, six, two, seven, nine. Now for some music. Now for some news about a holiday club called Green action. This is a club for teenagers. So if you'd like to play a part in saving the earth, think about joining us. You learn something useful and make new friends too. This isn't a weekend club IT meets on tuesday afternoon. During the holidays, you will try to find ways to save the environment. Next week, you'll visit paper factory and learn something about water pollution. The club is free, and you only need to bring your pencils and notebooks next week. If this sounds interesting, why not call to find out more? The number is five, three, six, two, seven, nine. Now for some music. 听力部分到此结束。 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where did Rick go yesterday? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: Rick, I didn’t see you in the library yesterday. Did you go to the cinema? M: No, I didn’t. I went to the supermarket to do some shopping with my mother. 2．How did Peter go to the park? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: How did you get to the park last Sunday, Peter? M: I rode my bike there. My home is close to the place. 3．What did the boy watch last night? A．A football match. B．A talk show. C．A talent show. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Did you watch the talent show on TV last night? It was so exciting. M: No. But I watched a football match. It was great, too. 4．Where is the movie ticket? A．On the bed. B．On the table. C．On the sofa. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Mike, did you see my movie ticket? I can’t find it. M: The ticket for the movie My Son? It’s on the blue sofa. 5．How long will James stay in Beijing? A．For five days. B．For a week. C．For ten days. 【答案】C 【原文】W: When will you leave for Beijing, James? M: I will leave on March 7th. And on March 17th, I will come back. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．What does the woman need? A．Salt and honey. B．Salt and butter. C．Butter and honey. 7．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Mother and son. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Pass me some salt, Frank. M: Mom, is one spoon enough? W: Yes. And I also need some butter. M: OK. Where is the butter? W: It’s in a white box on the table. It is just next to the honey. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．What was Jack’s resolution last year? A．To study hard. B．To learn a new language. C．To do exercise every day. 9．What does the girl think of Jack’s new resolution? A．Useful. B．Easy. C．Interesting. 10．How is Jack going to learn cooking? A．By taking a lesson. B．By watching videos. C．By learning from his dad. 【答案】8．C 9．A 10．B 【原文】W: Jack, do you make resolutions every year? M: Yes. I think they can help me improve myself. Last year, I decided to do exercise every day. And I made it. W: That’s great. What do you plan to do this year? M: Well, I’m going to learn cooking. W: Wow! It’s useful for us. How are you going to learn cooking? M: I’m going to learn from my mother and watch some videos on the Internet. W: These ways are useful. I believe you can make it this year. M: I hope so. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Who is Robert? A．Linda’s cousin. B．Linda’s friend. C．Linda’s brother. 12．What did Linda get from Robert? A．A birthday card. B．A phone. C．Some flowers. 13．When is Linda going to have a party? A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 14．Where will Linda have a party? A．In the park. B．In a restaurant. C．At her cousin’s house. 15．What will they probably do after the party? A．Go swimming. B．Go skating. C．Go shopping. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．A 【原文】 Hi, Robert. It’s me, Linda. How is it going? I guess you’re at work and you don’t have your phone on, right? First of all, thank you for the birthday card. I got it this morning. That’s so nice of you. Can you come to my birthday party on Sunday? I’m going to have a party at my cousin’s house. She lives in a big house with a swimming pool, so we can go swimming after the party. Only a few of my best friends will come to the party. I’d love to see you there. I’ll tell you how to get there later, OK? Talk soon. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A holiday club Name Green Action Age group For 16 . Meeting time On 17 afternoons during the holidays. Things to do Finding ways to 18 the environment. Place to go next week A(n) 19 factory. Things to bring 20 and notebooks. 【答案】16．teenagers 17．Tuesday 18．save 19．paper 20．Pencils 【原文】 Now for some news about a holiday club called Green Action! This is a club for teenagers. So if you’d like to play a part in saving the earth, think about joining us. You’ll learn something useful and make new friends too. This isn’t a weekend club. It meets on Tuesday afternoons during the holidays. You will try to find ways to save the environment. Next week, you’ll visit a paper factory and learn something about water pollution. The club is free and you only need to bring your pencils and notebooks next week. If this sounds interesting, why not call to find out more? The number is 536-279. Now for some music … 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．The __________ of penicillin changed medicine forever. A．discovery B．invention C．experiment D．exploration 【答案】A 【详解】句意：青霉素的发现永远改变了医学。 考查名词辨析。discovery发现；invention发明；experiment实验；exploration探索。青霉素是自然界存在的物质，由亚历山大·弗莱明于1928年首次观察到其抗菌作用，属于“发现”。故选A。 22．—Is the man over there Mr. White? —It ________ be him. I am not sure. A．needn’t B．can’t C．must D．may 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——那边的那个男人是怀特先生吗？——可能是他。我不确定。 考查情态动词。needn’t没有必要；can’t不可能；must一定；may可能。根据“I am not sure.”可知推测可能是怀特先生，故选D。 23．—Where is Mr. Jones? —He ________ back to America. He ________ for a couple of weeks. A．went; has left B．has gone; has left C．has gone; has been away D．went; has been away 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jones先生在哪里？——他已经回美国了。他已经离开几个星期了。 考查现在完成时和动词延续性用法。根据“—Where is Mr. Jones? —He ... back to America. He ... for a couple of weeks.”可知，第一空表示“回美国”的动作已完成且人未返回，应用现在完成时态，用has gone；第二空所在句子中for a couple of weeks，表时间段，“离开”需表示持续状态，非延续性动词leave不能直接接时间段，需改用has been away。故选C。 24．—Why do you plan ________ the farm this afternoon? —Because I feel like ________ cows with my family. A．to visit; feeding B．to visit; to feed C．visiting; to feed D．visiting; feeding 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么计划今天下午去参观农场？——因为我想和家人一起喂牛。 考查非谓语动词。第一空，plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，所以第一空用to visit；第二空，feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”，动名词作宾语，所以第二空用feeding。故选A。 25．The teacher asked us ________ the windows before leaving. A．close B．to close C．closing D．closed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师让我们离开前关上窗户。 考查非谓语动词。ask后接宾语时，需用ask sb. to do sth.的结构，表示“要求某人做某事”，此处应填动词不定式to close。故选B。 26．Using phones for too long ________ too much of our time, which is bad for our study. A．takes up B．stays up C．gives up D．makes up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：使用手机时间过长占用了我们太多时间，这对我们的学习不利。 考查动词短语辨析。takes up占据（时间、空间等）；stays up熬夜；gives up放弃；makes up组成，编造。根据语境可知，此处是在说使用手机时间过长会“占据”我们太多时间，所以应该用takes up。故选A。 27．—Tina, did you buy ________ when you went to Jingmai Mountain last weekend? —Of course! I bought some tea for my grandfather. A．anything special B．special anything C．something special D．special something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Tina，你上周末去景迈山时买了什么特别的东西吗？——当然！我给我爷爷买了一些茶。 考查不定代词与形容词后置。形容词修饰不定代词时应后置，special anything和special something错误；疑问句中通常使用“anything”而非“something”，“something special”不适用于疑问句。故选A。 28．Miss Wang ________ her students English at 9 yesterday morning. A．teaches B．taught C．was teaching D．will teach 【答案】C 【详解】句意：王老师昨天早上9点正在教她的学生英语。 考查动词时态。teaches第三人称单数形式；taught过去式；was teaching过去进行时；will teach一般将来时。根据“at 9 yesterday morning”可知，表示过去的具体时间点，强调动作正在进行，需用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+doing。故选C。 29．The little girl was so ________ about the new toy that she asked her father lots of questions. A．curious B．slim C．brave D．comfortable 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个小女孩对新玩具非常好奇，以至于她问了父亲很多问题。 考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的；slim苗条的；brave勇敢的；comfortable舒适的。根据“that she asked her father lots of questions.”可知，她因为充满好奇，所以问了父亲很多问题。故选A。 30．—This new bike is a gift for you. —________ This is my favorite! Thank you, Mum. A．Don’t worry. B．Never mind. C．That’s all right! D．What a surprise! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这辆新自行车是给你的礼物。——真是个惊喜！这是我最喜欢的！谢谢你，妈妈。 考查情景交际。Don’t worry不要担心；Never mind不要紧；That’s all right不用谢；What a surprise真是个惊喜。根据“This is my favorite! Thank you, Mum.”和选项可知，此处表示“真是个惊喜”。故选D。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A When a spaceshıp from other planet (星球) landed, the boy was hiding behind the trees. While he was watching and waiting, an alien (外星人) 31 came out of the spaceship. The alien started picking up flowers. One by one, he scanned (扫描) each flower with a special camera. Then he wrote down some information of the 32 onto a notebook. When he 33 , he put the flowers into a large box. The alien saw the boy hiding behind the trees. “Oh, there is someone. Hello!” the alien said 34 . “It’s all right. You can come here!” “What are you doing?” the boy asked. “I’m collecting flowers,” the alien answered. “Flowers? For what?” asked the boy. “I’m going to take them back to my 35 ,” said the alien. “Don’t you have any flowers on your planet?” asked the boy. The alien answered, “No, our planet became 36 a long time ago. We cut too many trees, and now it’s like a desert (沙漠). There is no water any more. All of the flowers and trees 37 .” “That’s terrible,” said the boy. “Is anyone doing anything about it?” “Yes. That’s why we’re 38 flowers and trees from other planets. Our scientists are working very hard to produce 39 . With those green life, I believe water will come back to our planet someday.” Then, the alien had to 40 . The boy waved goodbye as the spaceship slowly went up into the air and disappeared. 31．A．suddenly B．immediately C．finally D．probably 32．A．spaceship B．boy C．flowers D．trees 33．A．finished B．warmed C．lifted D．missed 34．A．deeply B．angrily C．carelessly D．loudly 35．A．room B．planet C．school D．city 36．A．dry B．wet C．noisy D．dirty 37．A．take up B．die out C．turn down D．give away 38．A．throwing B．protecting C．collecting D．reporting 39．A．babies B．animals C．plants D．population 40．A．sleep B．stay C．work D．leave 【答案】 31．A 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男孩遇到了一个外星人，外星人告诉了男孩自己的星球因为缺少植物，现在已经变得很干燥，所以他们正在其他星球上收集植物。 31．句意：当他正在观看并等待时，一个外星人突然从飞船出来了。 suddenly突然；immediately马上；finally最后；probably可能。根据“While he was watching and waiting, an alien...came out of the spaceship.”可知，一个外星人突然从飞船出来。故选A。 32．句意：然后他把每朵花的信息记在笔记本上。 spaceship太空飞船；boy男孩；flowers花；trees树。根据“The alien started picking up flowers.”可知，外星人在收集花，所以是把花的信息记录下来。故选C。 33．句意：当他完成后，他把花放入一个大盒子里。 finished完成；warmed加热；lifted举起；missed想念。根据“he put the flowers into a large box”可知，完成工作后把花放到盒子里。故选A。 34．句意：外星人大声说：“哦，有人。你好！” deeply深深地；angrily生气地；carelessly粗心地；loudly大声地。根据“Oh, there is someone. Hello!”可知，此处指大声地说。故选D。 35．句意：我要把它们带回我的星球。 room房间，空间；planet星球；school学校；city城市。根据“When a spaceshıp from other planet (星球) landed”可知，外星人要把花带回自己的星球。故选B。 36．句意：我们的星球很久以前就变得干燥。 dry干的；wet湿的；noisy嘈杂的；dirty脏的。根据“There is no water any more.”可知，星球缺水，所以变得干旱。故选A。 37．句意：所有的花和树都灭绝了。 take up培养；die out灭绝；turn down调低，拒绝；give away捐赠。根据“We cut too many trees, and now it’s like a desert (沙漠). There is no water any more.”可知，此处指花草树木都灭绝了。故选B。 38．句意：这就是为什么我们从其他星球收集花和树。 throwing扔；protecting保护；collecting收集；reporting报道。根据“The alien started picking up flowers.”可知，前文提到外星人在收集花草树木。故选C。 39．句意：我们的科学家正在非常努力地培育植物。 babies宝贝；animals动物；plants植物；population人口。根据“...flowers and trees from other planets”可知，花草树木属于植物。故选C。 40．句意：然后，外星人不得不离开。 sleep睡觉；stay待；work工作；leave离开。根据“The boy waved goodbye as the spaceship slowly went up into the air and disappeared.”可知，最后外星人离开了。故选D。 B Jane and her family raised a dog. They are calling the dog a hero, because the dog 41 them from a fire. About two weeks ago, Jane met this 42 dog on the street. Then she took him to the park and kept telling people that he needed a home. 43 , nobody wanted to take this dog home that day. So Jane brought the dog to 44 house and gave him a new name—Lucky. Jane’s family gave Lucky some food and then went to sleep. 45 the family was sleeping, the house next to theirs caught fire. Lucky woke up the family and they went out and 46 119 immediately. With Lucky’s help, the family was able to get out safely without losing anything. Their 47 was on the local news and Lucky became a famous star. “Those were key minutes,” Jane told a reporter. “The fire spread (传播) so quickly. And at that point, every second 48 .” “I made (a) right 49 . He is here to stay and we will be 50 forever. I am glad that I took Lucky home.” 41．A．chose B．took C．borrowed D．rescued 42．A．useless B．cheerful C．friendly D．homeless 43．A．Naturally B．Happily C．Unluckily D．Especially 44．A．his B．her C．its D．their 45．A．While B．Because C．Although D．If 46．A．suggested B．sent C．called D．followed 47．A．experience B．information C．attention D．trouble 48．A．covers B．offers C．imagines D．matters 49．A．effort B．choice C．mistake D．change 50．A．classmates B．family C．fans D．trainers 【答案】 41．D 42．D 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．B 【导语】本文叙述了Jane和她的家人因为狗Lucky的帮助而在火灾中安全逃生的故事。 41．句意：他们称这只狗为英雄，因为这只狗把他们从火灾中救了出来。 chose选择；took带走；borrowed借；rescued救援。根据“They are calling the dog a hero”可知，称呼这只狗为英雄的原因是狗把人从火灾中救了出来。故选D。 42．句意：大约两周前，Jane在街上遇到了这只无家可归的狗。 useless没用的；cheerful鼓励的；friendly友好的；homeless无家可归的。根据“Then she took him to the park and kept telling people that he needed a home.”可知，这是一只无家可归的狗。故选D。 43．句意：不幸的是，那天没有人想把这只狗带回家。 Naturally自然而然地；Happily开心地；Unluckily不幸地；Especially尤其。根据“nobody wanted to take this dog home that day.”可知，很不幸没人收留这只狗。故选C。 44．句意：于是，Jane把狗带到他们家，给它起了个新名字——Lucky。 his他的；her她的；its它的；their他们的。根据“Jane’s family gave Lucky some food and then went to sleep.”可知，此处指他们家。故选D。 45．句意：当这家人睡觉时，他们旁边的房子着火了。 While当……时候；Because因为；Although即使；If如果。根据“...the family was sleeping, the house next to theirs caught fire.”可知，此处引导时间状语从句，表示当睡觉时，房子着火了。故选A。 46．句意：Lucky叫醒了家人，他们立刻出去拨打了119。 suggested建议；sent送；called打电话；followed跟随。根据“...119 immediately”可知，此处指拨打119。故选C。 47．句意：他们的经历登上了当地新闻，Lucky成为了著名的明星。 experience经历；information信息；attention注意力；trouble麻烦。根据“Their...was on the local news and Lucky became a famous star.”可知，他们的经历上了新闻。故选A。 48．句意：在这钟情况下，每一秒都很重要。 covers覆盖；offers提供；imagines想象；matters要紧。根据“The fire spread (传播) so quickly. And at that point, every second...”可知，火灾时每一秒都很重要。故选D。 49．句意：我做了一个正确的选择。 effort努力；choice选择；mistake错误；change改变。根据“I am glad that I took Lucky home.”可知，此处指收留Lucky是一个正确的选择。故选B。 50．句意：他会留下来，我们将永远是一家人。 classmates同学；family家人；fans粉丝；trainers教员。根据“I am glad that I took Lucky home.”可知，Lucky成为了Jane的家人。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Helen: What do you want to do tonight, Gina? Gina: I don’t know. 51 Helen: Soap operas? What do you hope to learn from them? Gina: Nothing. 52 I am tired these days. Helen: That’s a good way to relax. Gina 53 Helen: I plan to watch game shows. Gina: 54 Helen: Because I think they’re exciting. Gina: Why don’t you play some sports? It’s more exciting. Helen: 55 And it can make me healthy, too. A．Why do you want to watch them? B．I watch game shows on Sunday. C．That’s a good idea. D．When do you watch soap operas? E．What about you? F．Maybe I will watch soap operas. G．I just want to relax. 【答案】51．F 52．G 53．E 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文为Helen和Gina的一场对话，对话内容为两人在互问对方打算做什么活动放松。 51．根据下文答语“Soap operas?”可知提到了肥皂剧，因此空处是Gina在告诉Helen自己想看肥皂剧。选项F“或许我会看看肥皂剧”与之相应。故选F。 52．根据上下文以及空后的“I am tired these days.”可知，Gina并没打算通过肥皂剧学习什么，她最近很累，因此看剧只是想放松。选项G“我只是想放松一下”与之相应。故选G。 53．根据答语“I plan to watch game shows.”可知，Helen打算看比赛，因此判断空处是Gina在反问Helen打算做什么。选项E“你呢”与之相应。故选E。 54．根据答语“Because I think they’re exciting.”可知，Helen觉得看比赛很激动人心，因此空处是Gina在问她为什么要看比赛。选项A“你为什么要看比赛？”与之相应。故选A。 55．根据空后的“And it can make me healthy, too.”可知，Helen肯定了Gina的提议，觉得做运动不仅会更有趣也很让她健康，因此空处是Helen在附和肯定。选项C“好主意”与之相应。故选C。 VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Now the winter vacation has come. This is Philip’s plan for next week. Monday Study group meeting with Dave and Bob: 3:00—5:00 p.m. Tuesday Reading in Xinhua Bookstore: 9:00—10:00 a.m. Basketball match: 4:30 p.m. Wednesday Part-time job: 12:00—4:00 p.m. Thursday Visit Aunt Lisa at the hospital: 10:30—11:00 a.m. Swimming Club: 2:00—4:00 p.m. Friday Go to Xinqiao Airport to meet Uncle Sam with his parents: 11:00 a.m. Saturday Table tennis game: 9:00 a.m. Part-time job: 12:00—5:00 p.m. Sunday Volunteer work at Student Centre: 9:30—10:30 a.m. Birthday party for Kay Luogang at the park: 5:00—7:00 p.m. 56．For how many hours does Philip do his part-time job next week? A．Four hours. B．Five hours. C．Nine hours. D．Ten hours. 57．From Philip’s plan we know that Philip likes _________ very much. A．music B．art C．computers D．sports 58．Philip’s study group meeting will be on _________. A．Sunday morning B．Monday afternoon C．Saturday evening D．Friday afternoon 【答案】56．C 57．D 58．B 【导语】本文是Philip的假期周计划，包含学习、阅读、运动、兼职、探望、志愿活动等安排。 56．推理判断题。根据计划内容可知，周三兼职：12:00—4:00，共4小时；周六兼职：12:00—5:00，共5小时；总计4+5=9小时，故选C。 57．细节推理题。计划中包含篮球比赛、游泳俱乐部、乒乓球比赛，这些都属于运动项目，说明Philip很喜欢运动，故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据“Monday: Study group meeting with Dave and Bob: 3:00—5:00 p.m.”可知，学习小组会议在周一下午，故选B。 B ①What makes a successful language learner? Language learning research shows that successful language learners are similar (相似的) in many ways. ②First of all, successful language learners do not depend on (依赖) the book or the teacher. They find their own ways to learn the language. They never wait for the teacher to tell them, and they try to find their own ways for themselves. ③Next, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They look for such a chance. They will try their best to talk with people who speak the language. They are not afraid of making mistakes and try again and again. ④Third, successful learners spend enough time with the language. That is the greatest guarantee (保证) of success. The language will become clearer in your brain (大脑) slowly over a long time. ⑤Finally, successful language learners want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is a need for them to learn the language in order to talk with these people and to learn from them. 59．Successful language learners ________ according to this passage. A．depend on the book B．spend little time with the language C．don’t like making mistakes D．try to find the ways for themselves 60．What is the greatest guarantee of successful language learning? A．The brain. B．A chance. C．Enough time. D．Great interest. 61．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤ D．①/②/③④⑤ 62．The passage is about ________ to be a successful language learner. A．ways B．problems C．advantages D．feelings 【答案】59．D 60．C 61．A 62．A 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，探讨了成功的语言学习者的共同特点，包括独立学习、积极使用语言、投入足够时间以及保持兴趣等方面。 59．细节理解题。根据“They find their own ways to learn the language...they try to find their own ways for themselves.”可知，成功的语言学习者会为自己找到学习方法。故选D。 60．细节理解题。根据“Third, successful learners spend enough time with the language. That is the greatest guarantee of success.”可知，足够的投入时间是成功的最重要保证。故选C。 61．篇章结构题。文章第①段综述一项语言学习研究表明成功的语言学习者在许多方面相似；第②③④⑤段分别从不依赖书本和老师、主动寻找使用语言的机会、花足够时间学习语言、因兴趣而学习语言这四个方面具体阐述成功语言学习者的特点，所以文章结构为①/②③④⑤。故选A。 62．主旨大意题。文章主要围绕成功语言学习者的特点展开，阐述了成为成功语言学习者的方法。故选A。 C My grandma was a great old lady. When I was 10 years old, she left her farm and came to stay with us in the town. For the first few months, grandma felt sad. She missed the peace of life in the countryside. When the warm spring came, grandma announced (宣布) that she was going to plant a small garden. When my father said that we had no need to grow food, she answered, “I know, but I have always grown a garden on my farm. And I am sure that I’m going to plant one here.” Then, grandma asked me if I would help her and I happily agreed. In the early spring, she taught me how to start small seeds (种子) in boxes inside. I carefully watered them every day. Soon, little green leaves came out. When the days got warm, we moved the seedlings (秧苗) to the small garden. After that, grandma and I stood by and looked happily at the newly planted garden. “In a month, we will have fresh carrots to eat,” said Grandma happily. “And a few weeks after that, we will have plenty of fresh vegetables.” Of course, just like what my father said, we did not need the food from grandma’s garden. ________ When autumn arrived, we got plenty of the food. Grandma made sure we always had something fresh to eat. Now I’m living on my own, and I still remember those nice meals with fresh vegetables and our happiness. 63．Why did grandma plant a garden in the town? A．Because she decided to make money. B．Because she wanted to learn gardening. C．Because she missed her life on the farm. D．Because she planned to help the family. 64．Which is the correct order of planting a garden? ①Wait for leaves to come out.            ②Plant small seeds in the boxes. ③Move the seedlings to the garden.        ④Water the seeds in the boxes carefully. A．④①③② B．④③①② C．②③④① D．②④①③ 65．Which can be the best to be put into ________ in paragraph 5? A．So I asked my grandma to stop planting vegetables. B．But I was glad to spend days looking after our plants. C．So we didn’t plant any vegetables more after summer. D．But I had to help my grandma because she was too old. 【答案】63．C 64．D 65．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者的奶奶离开农场来到镇上同住后，因想念乡村生活而开辟小花园，作者主动帮忙照料，最终收获新鲜蔬菜和满满快乐，这段经历让作者至今难忘。 63．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I know, but I have always grown a garden on my farm. And I am sure that I’m going to plant one here.”可知，祖母在城里种植菜园是因为她怀念在农场的生活。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“In the early spring, she taught me how to start small seeds (种子) in boxes inside. I carefully watered them every day. Soon, little green leaves came out. When the days got warm, we moved the seedlings (秧苗) to the small garden.”可知，种植菜园的正确顺序是：②先把小种子种进盒子里，④然后仔细给盒子里的种子浇水，①接着等待叶子长出来，③最后把秧苗移到花园里。所以正确顺序是②④①③。故选D。 65．推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Of course, just like what my father said, we did not need the food from grandma’s garden.”以及第六段“Now I’m living on my own, and I still remember those nice meals with fresh vegetables and our happiness.”可知，虽然作者一家不需要祖母花园里的食物，但作者仍然记得那些美好的时光和幸福，由此可推断出作者很乐意和祖母一起照顾植物。B选项“但我很高兴能花时间照顾我们的植物”符合语境。故选B。 D As technology has improved, AI is becoming stronger. And one of the most exciting new tools is Sora. It is a text-to-video tool that can give us a new way to make videos. Sora, which means “sky” in Japanese, shows the strong ability of AI. It allows users to put in text, and then make a video in several minutes. Anyone can bring ideas to life in a short time, without any skills. People can use Sora to make real environments, which improves players’ experience while playing games. But the influence (影响) of Sora is beyond just making videos easier. It also has the ability to improve film, television, and advertising. Actors and movie-makers may have to think more about their work as Sora might challenge them. Of course, there are also worries about its bad influences. Some worry about the influence of Sora on job markets and the quality of videos. However, it’s important to remember that it is a tool, and it’s up to us to use it correctly. In fact, Sora’s ability to make videos means a great step in AI technology. Though there are certainly challenges ahead, the advantages of Sora are clear. As we move into a more digitized (数字化的) world, we will see how Sora shapes the future of video-making soon. 66．What is the main ability of Sora? A．It can make a report about the video in several minutes. B．It can write a passage about the given topic on its own. C．It can make a video game without humans. D．It can turn a passage into a video in several minutes. 67．What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in Paragraph 3? A．超过 B．停留 C．恰好 D．也许 68．Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A．Sora means “sky” in Japanese. B．Video makers don’t need to worry about their jobs. C．Sora helps to improve users’ experience of video games. D．Sora may shape the future of video-making. 69．What is the writer’s attitude towards Sora? A．Afraid. B．Worried. C．Hopeful. D．Trustful. 【答案】66．D 67．A 68．B 69．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种文字转视频的工具——Sora，可以为我们提供一种制作视频的新方法。 66．细节理解题。根据第二段“It allows users to put in text, and then make a video in several minutes.”可知，它可以在几分钟内将文本制成视频。故选D。 67．词句猜测题。根据第三段“But the influence of Sora is beyond just making videos easier. It also has the ability to improve film, television, and advertising.”可知，Sora的影响力不仅仅是让视频变得更容易，它也有能力改善电影、电视和广告；据此可以推断，划线单词“beyond”意为“超过”。故选A。 68．细节理解题。根据第三段“Actors and movie-makers may have to think more about their work as Sora might challenge them.”可知，演员和电影制作人可能不得不更多地思考他们的工作，因为Sora可能会挑战他们；选项B“视频制作者不需要担心他们的工作。”与原文不符。故选B。 69．观点态度题。根据最后一段“Though there are certainly challenges ahead, the advantages of Sora are clear. As we move into a more digitized world, we will see how Sora shapes the future of video-making soon.”可知，虽然前面肯定有挑战，但Sora的优势是显而易见的。随着我们进入一个更加数字化的世界，我们将很快看到Sora如何塑造视频制作的未来；据此可以推断，作者对Sora充满希望。故选C。 E Mike was an 11-year-old boy. His family wasn’t rich, but they had a happy life. Mike wanted a new bike for his coming birthday. And then he could go to school by bike and not on foot. And his father didn’t have to pick him up. But on his birthday, his father gave him a lot of books as a gift. Although Mike was a little unhappy because he did not get the bike, he also thanked his father. Mike’s father was very sad too. He didn’t have enough money to buy a bike for Mike. He told his son that he would soon buy him a bike. After a week, Sam, Mike’s classmate, was badly hurt when he rode his bike on the road. Mike saw this and rushed (冲) to a nearby hospital to ask for help. An ambulance (救护车) came and carried Sam to the hospital. He then rushed to tell Sam’s parents. Sam and his parents thanked Mike for the timely help. Sam said, “My bike is too small for me to ride and that’s why I hurt myself.” Hearing this, Sam’s parents decided to buy two new bikes—one for Sam and the other for Mike. 70．How did Mike go to school before he met Sam? A．By bike. B．In his father’s car. C．On foot. D．By bus. 71．What can we learn from the text? A．Mike’s school was far away from his home. B．Mike was very happy when he got his father’s gift. C．Sam was badly hurt because his old bike was too small. D．Mike asked his teachers for help when he saw Sam was badly hurt. 72．What’s the best title for the text? A．Mike’s birthday present B．Mike’s friend C．The accident D．The bike 【答案】70．C 71．C 72．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike想要一辆自行车但是家里没有足够的钱，后来他因帮助骑自行车摔倒的Sam而意外地得到了一辆自行车的故事。 70．细节理解题。根据“Mike wanted a new bike for his coming birthday. And then he could go to school by bike and not on foot.”可知，在遇到Sam之前，Mike是走路去上学的。故选C。 71．细节理解题。根据“Sam said, ‘My bike is too small for me to ride and that’s why I hurt myself.’”可知，Sam受了重伤，因为他的旧自行车太小了。故选C。 72．最佳标题题。通读全文后可知，Mike想要一辆自行车但是家里没有足够的钱，后来他因帮助骑自行车摔倒的Sam而意外地得到了一辆自行车。本文主要围绕自行车展开，故文章以D项“自行车”作为标题最适合。故选D。 F Once upon a time, in a beautiful small village, there lived a young and kind boy named Liam. He wanted to be a great musician in the world in the future but often worried about his abilities (能力). One day, an old musician visited the village to sing. His music was so beautiful that everyone in the village went to listen. Liam was so happy and came to the musician. He asked, “How can I become as good as you?” The musician smiled and said, “The secret is not just gift, but also hard work. Every musician walks one step at a time.” After hearing this, Liam felt excited and confident. He went home and decided to practice every day. He faced many difficulties and made many mistakes, but he never gave up. Slowly, his music got better and better. Years later, Liam’s hard work turned him into an excellent musician. His music brought fun to many people. Liam realized that with hard work, each small step brings him closer to his goals. 73．What did Liam want to be in the future? (不超过 10个词) 74．How did Liam feel after hearing the musician’s words? (不超过5个词) 75．What can we learn from Liam’s story? (不超过15个词) 【答案】73．A great musician. 74．Excited and confident. 75．Hard work can make dreams come true. 【导语】本文讲述了一个叫Liam的男孩通过努力和坚持实现成为伟大音乐家的梦想的故事，强调了努力与坚持的重要性。 73．根据“He wanted to be a great musician in the world in the future but often worried about his abilities (能力).”可知，Liam 想要成为一名伟大的音乐家，故填A great musician. 74．根据“After hearing this, Liam felt excited and confident.”可知，Liam 在听了音乐家的话后感到兴奋和自信，故填Excited and confident. 75．根据“Liam realized that with hard work, each small step brings him closer to his goals.”可知，我们可以从这个故事中学到努力工作可以让梦想成真，故填Hard work can make dreams come true. 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．Please t (相信；信任) the kid. He is a good boy. 【答案】trust/rust 【详解】句意：请相信这个孩子。他是个好男孩。“相信；信任”对应的英文单词是“trust”，此句是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填trust。 77．My mother was p (准备) food and drinks for the picnic. 【答案】preparing/reparing 【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在为野餐准备食物和饮料。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“准备”，prepare“准备”，动词。由was可知，动作发生在过去且正在进行，应用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+现在分词”。故填preparing。 78．Sally found a w (钱包) on her way to school and gave it to her teacher. 【答案】wallet/allet 【详解】句意：Sally 在去学校的路上发现了一个钱包，并把它给了她的老师。根据汉语提示和首字母可知这里应使用wallet，单数可数名词作found的宾语；且位于a之后，用单数。故填wallet。 79．Don’t be afraid of f (失败); it’s a part of learning. 【答案】failure/ailure 【详解】句意：不要害怕失败，它是学习的一部分。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“失败”。failure“失败”，名词作宾语。故填failure。 80．P (也许) you should say sorry to your parents and tell them the truth. 【答案】Perhaps/erhaps/Probably/robably 【详解】句意：也许你应该向父母道歉，并告诉他们真相。结合汉语和首字母提示可知，“也许”对应的英文表达是“Perhaps”和“Probably”，作状语，修饰整个句子，表推测语气。故填Perhaps；Probably。 X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．孟子曰“无规矩，不成方圆。”规矩，是一种准则，更是一种分寸，是每一个人一生的必修课。请你根据以下思维导图提示，以“No Rules, No Order”为题，用英文写一篇短文。 注意：（1）词数80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 No Rules, No Order As the saying goes, “No rules, no order.” Here I want to talk about the rules in our lives. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： No Rules, No Order As the saying goes, “No rules, no order.” Here I want to talk about the rules in our lives. There are many kinds of rules. Public rules help us behave politely. For example, we should keep quiet in public to avoid disturbing others. School rules are important for our study and safety. We must hand in homework on time and not run in the hallways. Family rules make our family harmonious. We should actively share housework with our parents to show our responsibility. Besides, traffic rules are also essential. We mustn’t use mobile phones while we are crossing the road. In conclusion, rules are necessary for a better life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点围绕生活中的不同场景（公共场合、学校、家庭、交通）的规则展开，考生需按此要点进行阐述，适当添加细节使内容连贯，突出规则对生活的重要性这一重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过引用“无规矩，不成方圆”这句俗语，引出要谈论生活中规则的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从公共规则、学校规则、家庭规则、交通规则这几个方面详细阐述不同场景下的规则及其作用； 第三步，书写结语。总结规则对美好生活的必要性，呼吁大家遵守规则让生活更有序、更安全。 [亮点词汇] ①many kinds of 许多种类的 ②help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 ③on time按时 ④be essential必要的 [高分句型] We mustn’t use mobile phones while we are crossing the road.（while引导的时间状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $