内容正文:
高三一轮复习
·英语
高三一轮复习周测卷/英语(十九)
9
命题要素一贤表
注:
1.能力要求:
I.理解能力
Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力
2.学科素养:
①语言能力
②文化意识③思维品质④学习能力
分
知识点
能力要求
学科素养
预估难度
题号
题型
值
(主题内容)
W
①
②③
④
档次
系数
1
听力
1.5
推理判断题
易
0.85
2
听力
1.5
细节理解题
易
0.85
3
听力
1.5
推理判断题
V
易
0.80
听力
1.5
细节理解题
V
中
0.70
5
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.60
6
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
7
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
8
听力
1.5
推理判断题
中
0.60
听力
1.5
推理判断题
V
中
0.60
10
听力
1.5
细节理解题
VV
中
0.65
11
听力
1.5
主旨大意题
V
中
0.60
12
听力
1.5
推理判断题
中
0.60
13
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
14
听力
1.5
细节理解题
L
中
0.65
15
听力
1.5
推理判断题
中
0.65
16
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
17
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
18
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
19
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
20
听力
1.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
21
阅读理解
2.5
细节理解题
易
0.85
22
阅读理解
2.5
细节理解题
易
0.80
23
阅读理解
2.5
细节理解题
易
0.78
24
阅读理解
2.5
细节理解题
L
中
0.65
25
阅读理解
2.5
推理判断题
0.60
·111.
.英语·
参考答案及解析
26
阅读理解
2.5
词义猜测题
中
0.60
27
阅读理解
2.5
主旨大意题
中
0.60
28
阅读理解
2.5
推理判断题
中
0.60
29
阅读理解
2.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
30
阅读理解
2.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
31
阅读理解
2.5
推理判断题
中
0.60
32
阅读理解
2.5
细节理解题
中
0.65
33
阅读理解
2.5
细节理解题
V
中
0.65
34
阅读理解
2.5
细节理解题
中
0.60
35
阅读理解
2.5
推理判断题
中
0.60
36
七选五
2.5
上下文衔接
V
V
中
0.65
37
七选五
2.5
上下文衔接
中
0.65
38
七选五
2.5
上下文衔接
中
0.65
39
七选五
2.5
上下文衔接
中
0.65
40
七选五
2.5
上下文衔接
V
中
0.65
41
完形填空
1
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
42
完形填空
1
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
考查动词短语及上下文
43
完形填空
中
0.65
推理
44
完形填空
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
45
完形填空
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
46
完形填空
1
考查副词及上下文推理
中
0.65
47
完形填空
1
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
48
完形填空
1
考查名词及上下文推理
中
0.65
49
完形填空
1
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.65
50
完形填空
考查动词及上下文推理
难
0.55
51
完形填空
1
考查形容词及上下文推理
中
0.65
52
完形填空
1
考查名词及上下文推理
中
0.60
53
完形填空
1
考查动词及上下文推理
中
0.60
54
完形填空
考查名词及上下文推理
中
0.60
55
完形填空
1
考查形容词及上下文推理
中
0.65
56
语法填空
1.5
考查非谓语动词
中
0.60
57
语法填空
1.5
考查定语从句
中
0.65
·112.
高三一轮复习
·英语
58
语法填空
1.5
考查冠词
中
0.65
59
语法填空
1.5
考查名词
中
0.65
60
语法填空
1.5
考查介词
中
0.65
61
语法填空
1.5
考查非谓语动词
中
0.60
62
语法填空
1.5
考查非谓语动词
V
中
0.65
63
语法填空
1.5
考查副词
难」
0.55
64
语法填空
1.5
考查反身代词
V
中
0.65
65
语法填空
1.5
考查形容词
中
0.65
应用文写作
15
书信
V
中
0.65
读后续写
考查上下文衔接、前后连
25
中
0.60
贯、语言运用能力
季考答案及解析
第一部分听力
M:OK.
Text 1
Text 6
W:How are the exams going?
W:My boss will be angry if I can't find that report.
M:Pretty well,but it's still stressful!I can't wait for the
M:No wonder you can't find anything in here.It's such a
weekend!I'll feel much more relaxed after my last ex-
mess!You really should try organizing your room a bit
am on Friday
better.
Text 2
W:But I like it this way!Here it is!I searched the desk
M:All that sightseeing has made me tired!Shall we stop at
and bookshelf,but I didn't look on the floor.
this cafe for lunch?
M:Congratulations.You won't be in trouble.But now.
W:No,not here.Look,20 euros for a small pizza!That's
will you please clean your room?
too expensive.There's another place just 50 meters
W:OK.I will do it right after I send this report.
away.You only need to pay half of the price there.
Text 7
Text 3
M:Hey,Angela,how long have you worked here?
W:I can't see anything.It's like being in a cloud on the
W:Nearly 20 years,much longer than your working years
top of a mountain!
here.How come?
M:Yeah,if the weather gets clearer,it will be wonderful
M:I was talking to my mom last night,and she mentioned
sitting in this boat.
that my uncle Henry used to work here as well.
W:If we had come in a plane,I don't think it would have
W:Was his last name Green?
been able to land in this weather.
M:Yes,how did you know that?
Text 4
W:Your uncle was my first boss when I started here.He
M:Do I need to fry the vegetables together first,or mix the
taught me everything I know about robot technology.
flour and water?
M:What was he like?I never really knew him.
W:You need to take the chicken out of the fridge before
W:He was very fashionable.He always used to wear very
you do anything else.As you wait for the meat to be
colorful shirts to match his colorful character.
ready,prepare the rest.
M:Sounds like he was a good person to work for.
Text 5
W:He was.Do you want to go to lunch together?I can tell
M:It's time you were in bed.You have to be up at 7 a.m.
you a few more stories.
tomorrow.Your test starts at 9 a.m.
M:Sure,that would be great.Let me just reply to an email
W:Please,Dad,give me another hour.I promise I'll go to
first.
bed at nine thirty.
W:OK,I'll wait for you in the cafeteria
·113.
·英语·
参考答案及解析
Text 8
your immediate boss.But her baby is sick,so she's work-
M:It seems that quite a number of restaurants serve foreign
ing from home today.That is one of the major benefits of
food here in your hometown.
this company.We're very open to flexible working.You
W:Yes,American,French and Italian food are all quite
can choose to work from home,from the office,or a mix of
popular here.But most foreign food is high in fat,sug-
the two.I'm one of the few people who work in the office
ar and salt.It's not good for people's health.Are there
full-time.
any Chinese restaurants in your hometown?
So you already know about your basic salary,and
M:Plenty.The meals are very good.Many Westerners like
there's more than that,of course.Let me explain in detail
Chinese food.
to you.
W:Most Chinese people like vegetables and fruit,because
1~5 CBACA
6~10 BACBA
they're low in sugar and fat.I think a healthy diet
11 ~15 ACBAB
16~20 CCACB
should contain enough vegetables and fruit.
第二部分阅读
M:You're right.Many Westerners eat too much fat and
第一节
sugar.That's why many of them have health problems.
Text 9
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款
M:Mom,my teacher wants us to tell the class about where
适合旅游者的照相机。
our parents work.
21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Fujifilm X-S20部分
W:What will you tell them about us?
的第一段可知,这款相机价格合理且功能很多,是物
M:I will tell them that my dad is a chef and cooks in a
有所值的。故选C。
nice restaurant.But I don't know about you because
22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Ricoh GRⅢ部分的
I'm not sure where you work.
第一段可知,这款相机体积小但是电量大。故选D。
W:I work from home.
23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据OM System OM-1部
M:What kind of work do you do from home?
"Its outstanding subject detection system tracks all
W:I am a medical typist.
sorts of animals in high-speed situations.”可知,这款
M:What does that mean?
相机适合用于野生动物摄影。故选D。
W:It means that I listen to a doctor talking about a medical
report and then I type it up for the doctor.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了
M:It must help the doctor a lot.You do all of this here at
作者在得知自己患有可能致命的癌症并且只有一年寿
home?
命后,决定充分利用剩余的时间,积极参与各种活动的
W:Yes,I receive the recordings from the doctor and then I
故事。
write the reports on our computer.
24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“I'd recom-
M:Do you get paid?
mend that you take that tour you told me about,and do
W:Yes,I get paid every two weeks.The pay is very good
anything else this year that you have been putting off."
compared to many other jobs.
可知,医生建议作者去做一直想做的事情。故选D。
M:Why did you want to work at home?
25.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“But if I had
W:For many reasons,but the most important one was that
only a year,.I was going to make it count.”可知,f作者
I needed flexible working hours to take care of the fam-
在本段暗示她决定过充实的生活。故选C。
ily.
26.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段“do anything
M:Now I understand.I'm proud of you,Mom!I love you
else this year that you have been putting off'和第四段
Text 10
"I took Spanish and Russian courses;I taught night
Hi,I'm Alison,the human resources manager.Lovely
school courses in genealogy and family history.”可知,
to meet you,Yu Chen.Shall we sit down?
作者做了之前推迟做的事情,因此画线词意为“推
Firstly,congratulations,and welcome to the company!
迟”。故选B。
We're really pleased to have you.You are by far the best
27.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,本文
one to apply for the software manager position.Of course,
主要讲的是作者在得知自己患有可能致命的癌症并
everybody we interviewed had a related degree and great
且只有一年寿命后,决定充分利用剩余的时间,积极
work experience,but your scores on the technology tests
参与各种活动的故事。故选A。
were truly excellent.You stand out from your competitors at
C
the interview.Clive,the technology director,was really
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了
satisfied.So,well done!
食品科技初创公司OneThird通过红外扫描仪可以准确
Anyway,I've been asked to go through your benefits
预测新鲜水果和蔬菜的保质期。
package with you..This would usually be done by Annabel,28.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知,OneTh--
114…
高三一轮复习
·英语·
d旨在解决由于不确定食物的保质期而造成的食
45.C【解析】根据下文“she handed me my drink”可
物浪费的问题。故选C
知,作者点了咖啡。故选C。
29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,
46.B【解析】根据下文“I leaned out of my window and
该技术在医疗领域的应用激发了OneThird使用红
asked him to,47_himself.”可知,作者起初忽视了
外扫描仪的想法。故选A。
陌生司机。故选B。
30.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Then the food
47.A【解析】根据下文“Happy birthday!Can you eat
is sent to consumers without considering travel time or
cakes'?”可知,作者要求那位司机重复刚刚说的话。
how long the produce will remain usable..”可知,在人
故选A。
工质量检验中,运输时间没有被考虑在内。故选D。
48.D【解析】“生日快乐!你能吃蛋糕吗?”是陌生司
31.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段Jacob所说
机的回复。故选D。
的话可知,他对OneThird的努力持支持态度。故49.A【解析】根据上文“I cried again and said I was
选A。
overwhelmed turning40.”和下文“You don't look over
0
25.You'll be fine!”可知,此处指服务员安慰作者。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。人工智能与教育
故选A。
技术的融合为世界各地的课堂带来了便利和效率。然
50.C【解析】根据下文“I thanked him with51
而,尽管取得了这些进步,但认识到这会对教师的自主
eyes before driving off,then burst into tears'”可知,f作
性和专业判断构成重大挑战是至关重要的。
者努力忍住不再哭泣。故选C。
32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“These tools
5l.B【解析】根据下文“then burst into tears'”可知,作
often rely on pre-packaged digital content and standard-
者尽管努力忍住不再哭泣,但眼里还是噙满泪水。
ized solutions.leaving little room for instructors to tailor
故选B。
their teaching methods.”可知,人工智能驱动的工具
52.D【解析】作者曾经多次听说过陌生人做善事的
无法帮助教师调整教学方法,因为其数字内容是之
故事。故选D。
前设置的。故选B。
53.A【解析】当这件事情发生在作者身上的时候,作
33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段前三句可知,
者还没有准备好。故选A。
与人工智能驱动的工具相比,教师的优势在于他们
54.B【解析】根据上文“with relief”可知,作者确诊后
可以满足个人需求。故选C。
感到了如释重负。故选B。
34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,
55.C【解析】陌生司机的善行让不可能的事情成为了
教育中去人格化对学生的影响主要表现在学生解决
现实,并让作者流下了眼泪。故选C。
现实生活的问题的能力上。故选B。
第二节
35.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可
56.to climb
57.who
知,教育除了注重知识的获取外,还应注重思维能力
58.a
59.loss
的培养。故选B
60.at
61.running
第二节
62.bottled
63.simply
36~40 DGACF
64.herself
65.meaningful
第三部分语言运用
第四部分
写作
第一节
第一节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者刚到四十
One possible version:
岁,被诊断出患有自闭症。她在咖啡店使用免费生日咖
Dear Eric,
啡积分时,一个陌生司机为她购买了蛋糕。
I'm glad to hear that you're in charge of decorating the
41.B【解析】根据下文“I cried again and said I was
Chinese classroom!I have some suggestions for you.
overwhelmed tuming40.”可知,此处指哭泣。故
Firstly,I recommend hanging Chinese paper lanterns.
选B。
They are bright and colorful,representing happiness and
42.D【解析】根据上文“I'm a woman who turned40
celebration in Chinese culture.They will give the classroom
last week.”和“Then,remembering my free birthday
a warm,festive atmosphere.Additionally,you could dis-
coffee credit”可知,此刻是使用免费生日咖啡积分来
play some Chinese calligraphy scrolls.They not only show-
庆祝的最佳时机。故选D。
case the beauty of the Chinese language but also reflect our
43.A【解析】根据上文“I41 with relief”和下文
cultural appreciation for art and wisdom.
“to drive safely'”可知,作者冷静了下来。故选A。
These decorations will create a traditional Chinese at-
44.C【解析】根据上文“Then,remembering my free
mosphere and make the classroom more authentic.I hope
birthday coffee credit.I decided that then was the per-
these suggestions can help!
fect time to42.”可知,作者开车前往咖啡店。
Yours,
故选C。
Li Hua
·115.
·英语·
参考答案及解析
第二节
Lily continued to live her life without the constant dis-
One possible version:
traction of technology.She still went on her daily walks,
One day,Lily's phone magically turned back on.She
met new people,and insisted on her passion for reading
stared at it for a moment,hesitating before picking it up
and writing.The phone remained a tool she used sparingly
and diving back into the digital world.However,the mem-
when necessary.Lily had learned that true happiness and
ories of her new-found joys and connections held her back.
growth came from engaging with the real world,not from
She decided to turn it off and put it away.In the end,she being lost in a virtual one.She now lived a life full of
left the phone untouched and let it be a reminder of the life
meaning and connection,knowing that technology could
she had discovered without being constantly attached to never replace the beauty of human experiences.
technology.Now,she was content without it.
116…高三一轮复习周测卷/英语
(十九)选择性必修第三册测试一
(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How is the man feeling now?
A.Excited.
B.Relaxed.
C.Anxious.
2.What does the woman recommend?
A.A nearer bank.
B.A less expensive cafe.
C.A better place for sightseeing.
3.Where are the speakers?
A.In a boat.
B.On a plane.
C.On a mountain.
4.What should the man do first?
A.Fry the vegetables.
B.Mix the flour and water.
C.Take the chicken out of the fridge
5.What time is it now?
A.20.30.
B.21:00.
C.21:30.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将
给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where has the woman found the report?
A.On the desk.B.On the floor.
C.On the bookshelf.
7.What will the woman do first?
A.Send a report.B.Clean her room.
C.Buy a new desk.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Mother and son.
C.Fellow workers.
9.What industry does the woman probably work in?
A.Fashion.
B.Technology.
C.Food service.
10.What will the man do next?
A.Write an email.B.Shop for shirts.
C.Go to the cafeteria.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Food.
B.Restaurants.
C.Foreign countries
12.What is the woman's nationality?
A.American.
B.Italian.
C.Chinese.
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13.Why do many Westerners have health problems according to the man?
A.They lack exercise.
B.They eat too much fat and sugar.
C.They eat in restaurants too often.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What does the man's father do for a living?
A.He is a cook.B.He is a doctor.
C.He is a medical typist.
15.What does the man think of his mother's job?
A.It is boring.B.It is helpful.
C.It is meaningless.
16.How often does the woman get paid?
A.Once a month.
B.Every three weeks.
C.Every two weeks.
17.What was the most important reason for the woman choosing the job?
A.To study medicine.
B.To take care of patients.
C.To balance work and family.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题
18.How did Yu Chen stand out from his competitors at the interview?
A.He did better on the technology tests.
B.He had more work experience.
C.He had a better degree.
19.Why is Annabel working from home today?
A.She is sick.
B.She has just had a baby.
C.She has to take care of her child.
20.Where does Alison work?
A.From home.
B.In the office.
C.A mix of the two.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Digital Cameras for Travellers
These are the cameras our photo engineering team likes for everyone from beginners to street
photographers and those on a budget.
Fujifilm X-S20
The X-S20 gives you a lot of bang for your buck.It follows the X-S10 (another outstanding model
featured in past camera guides)with most of the top features that the Fuji X line offers in an affordable,
versatile(多功能的),and stylish package.
Comfortable to handle,theX-S20 performs well with a balanced26 megapixel(MP,百万像素)
sensor and a new,larger battery.
Ricoh GRⅢ
The Ricoh GR IlI has appeared on our list four times,since it packs a ton of power in a pocketable
size.
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With a stabilized 24 MP APS-C sensor,phase-detect autofocus,a highly responsive touch screen,
and an easy-to-navigate menu system,the GR II works well for casual point-and-shoot settings and
controlled manual shooting.
Fujifilm X-T5
Fujifilm's X-T series provides an excellent shooting experience for amateurs and professionals alike.
The X-T5 model remains one of the highest performing cameras with its combination of image quality,
autofocus,size,lens choice,weather sealing(封),and battery life.
Slightly smaller than the X-T4,it's packing the 40 MP sensor from the X-H2 model-one of the
highest resolution APS-C sensors on the market-keeping the X-T5 the champion of travel cameras again
this year.
OM System OM-1
The OM-1,like major brand flagship cameras,is feature-rich and extremely fast.It can shoot up to
50 frames per second with continuous autofocus and has an outstanding subject detection system.Its
outstanding subject detection system tracks all sorts of animals in high-speed situations.
Its unique Micro Four Thirds sensor has a 4:3 aspect ratio.The camera offers multiple
computational modes and excellent weather sealing,making it ideal for rough conditions.
21.What is special about Fujifilm X-S20?
A.It possesses the largest battery.
B.It is upgraded using cell phone.
C.It provides value for the money.
D.It is a great choice for beginners.
22.What makes the Ricoh GR II particularly suitable for travellers?
A.Its long battery life.
B.Its large sensor size.
C.Its high-end professional features.
D.Its small size with powerful features.
23.Which is the best camera for wildlife photography?
A.Fujifilm X-S20.
B.Ricoh GRⅢ.
C.Fujifilm X-T5.
D.OM System OM-1.
B
At 56,as an operator,I moved an old desk for a phone installation ()Later,back pain led
to a CAT scan revealing a cancerous kidney ()"Either we got it all...or we didn't,the doctor
commented."I'd recommend that you take that tour you told me about,and do anything else this year
that you have been putting off.
"My God,"I begged."The doctor expects this to spread and take my life within a year!I won't
even get to claim any of the Social Security money I have contributed all these years.It isn't fair!"
I hadn't intended to take an early retirement;as a mother with two children,my last child was still
in college.But if I had only a year,I was going to make it count.I joined in the zoo volunteer program
after the 23-week course to learn all about animals and how to handle them.The newsletter for my
genealogy (society arrived,hand-printed,with genealogy misspelled and a call for a volunteer
editor.I had only a year,but I could surely do better than that!So I became an editor.I used the
blessings of the new computers to continue writing and sold a few pieces.
I gave away many of my possessions,all my art supplies,and waited.As the year raced by and I
was still around.I figured I still only had a few more years,maybe five.I marked off the years,filling
them with everything I had procrastinated doing all my life.I took Spanish and Russian courses;I taught
night school courses in genealogy and family history.I valued every minute,lost in visions of my new
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grandchildren I didn't expect to see grow up.
Now I've not only seen the first of the grandchildren grow up,but all ten of them and the first four
great-grandchildren.I have been a zoo volunteer for over 25 years.I have had more articles and a couple
of children's picture books published.
My "last year"of life continues to delight me,after a quarter century of making sure that every
moment counts.
24.What did the doctor suggest the author do?
A.Get close to nature.
B.Leave things as they are.
C.Think twice before action.
D.Let her do as she pleases.
25.What does the author imply in the third paragraph?
A.She lost heart.
B.She treated her life lightly.
C.She decided to live her life fully.
D.She volunteered rain or shine.
26.What does the underlined word "procrastinated"in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Avoided.B.Delayed.
C.Suggested.
D.Admitted.
27.What may be the best title for the text?
A.A Year to Live
B.A Call to Action
C.The Joy of Writing
D.The Ride of My Life
C
There're plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables available in local markets.But while those red juicy
strawberries look fresh,consumers have no way of knowing how long the fruit can be stored at home.The
same goes for distribution centers and supermarkets.
Now,the food technology start-up OneThird,located in the Netherlands,is looking to change that
with an infrared scanner(红外扫描仪)that can accurately predict how long fresh fruits and vegetables
will last.The start-up is named OneThird because one-third of food is wasted due to spoilage (
every year.
The start-up's founders were inspired by a UK company that uses this type of technology in the
medical field and decided to see if it was applicable for food."I looked at the challenges in the food-
supply chain and found out that 40 percent of food waste is fresh produce.One of the biggest causes of
waste is that nobody knows shelf life,"founder and CEO of OneThird,Marco Snikkers said.
Quality inspections at farms and distribution centers are done manually ()An inspector
checks the fruits and vegetables and makes notes about the size and quality.Then the food is sent to
consumers without considering travel time or how long the produce will remain usable.
Using the infrared scanner at the distribution center means that inspectors can use the information to
approve shipments that will ensure the produce can be distributed on a timely basis.This means that a
shipment of ripe tomatoes will not be sent long distances away.
OneThird's scanner combines the technology of optical scanners,image modeling,and Artificial
Intelligence to provide accurate shelf-life predictions.
The start-up found that the technology can reduce up to 25 percent of produce waste that was caused
by spoilage."Global food waste has an enormous environmental impact;reducing global food waste cuts
global greenhouse gas emissions and promotes global food security,"said Jacob Smith,a climate expert
from the University of Maine.
28.What problem does OneThird aim to solve?
A.The high cost of storing fresh fruits and vegetables.
B.Inefficient quality inspections at distribution centers.
C.Food waste caused by uncertainty about its shelf life.
D.Consumers'difficulty judging the freshness of produce
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29.What inspired OneThird to come up with the idea of using the infrared scanner?
A.The use of the device in another field.
B.Observation of the food-supply chain.
C.Consumer demands for fresher produce.
D.Experts'advice on food waste reduction.
30.What can we learn about the manual quality inspections?
A.They are time-consuming and costly.
B.They are not performed at a regular time.
C.The inspectors tend to make wrong judgement.
D.The shipping time is not taken into consideration.
31.What's Jacob's attitude to OneThird's effort?
A.Approving.
B.Doubtful.
C.Tolerant.
D.Dismissive.
D
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI)in educational technology has brought convenience and
efficiency to classrooms worldwide.However,despite these advancements,it is crucial to recognize the
significant challenges it poses to the autonomy and professional judgment of instructors.One of the
primary concerns associated with Al-driven tools in education is the depersonalization of instruction.
These tools often rely on pre-packaged digital content and standardized solutions,leaving little room for
instructors to tailor their teaching methods.
Each student possesses unique characteristics,including distinct learning styles,strengths,and
weaknesses.Instructors,armed with their wealth of experience and expertise,are best positioned to
customize their approaches to meet these individual needs.They know how to adapt to their students'
varying learning styles.However,AI-driven platforms restrict their ability to do so effectively,resulting
in a one-size-fits-all approach that fails to engage and inspire students to reach their maximum potential.
The implications of this depersonalization are far-reaching.By diminishing (the role of
instructors as facilitators of meaningful educational interactions,we run the risk of preventing the growth
of critical thinking and problem-solving skills among students.
Education should not merely focus on knowledge acquisition,but should also develop the ability to
analyze,evaluate,and apply that knowledge in real-world contexts.It should help one's mind grow,not
simply possess information.Through dynamic classroom discussions,cooperative projects,and hands-on
activities,instructors play a vital role in cultivating these essential skills.AI-driven platforms,with their
standardized solutions and automated features,are ill-equipped to provide the same level of engagement
and intellectual stimulation as human instructors.While AI-driven platforms undeniably(不可否认地)
have their advantages,we must not lose sight of the importance of preserving instructors'autonomy and
the educational experience they provide.
32.Why do AI-driven tools fail to help instructors adjust their teaching methods?
A.Their solutions will be challenged.
B.Their digital content is set previously.
C.They don't have professional judgement.
D.They think little of the students'autonomy.
33.What advantage do instructors have over AI-driven tools?
A.They are more professional.
B.They have higher efficiency.
C.They can satisfy individual needs
D.They adopt a one-size-fits-all approach
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34.In which aspect does depersonalization in education influence students?
A.Their response in classroom discussions.
B.Their ability in solving real life problems.
C.Their willingness to cooperate with others.
D.Their adaptability to various learning styles.
35.What should education focus on apart from knowledge acquisition?
A.Doing cooperative projects.
B.Developing thinking ability.
C.Organizing hands-on activities.
D.Evaluating students'development.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
In today's world of digital distractions(使人分心的事物),the thought of taking your kids to an art
gallery might seem an impossible challenge.36 Surely a child won't have the patience to stare at
something they can't swipe (after a few minutes.However,there's an art to plan your visit.
Let your children enjoy art on their own terms.
37 That's simply not attractive to children.Instead,let them decide on the pace.If they want
to head straight for a certain display,let them.If they keep going back to a previous room,no problem
at all.
Turn art into a game.
To encourage children to build a close connection with art,you can turn art into a game.38
Simple quizzes may be applied to children,like"Guess the artist?"or"Recognize the period made."I
did this many times with my children and always found it enhanced their interest.
Don't spend too long in the gallery.
In today's fast-paced world,children's minds deal in quick impressions rather than in-depth studies.
In addition,children naturally have shorter attention spans (than adults.39 With it in
mind,make the trip part of your day's activities rather than the main activity.
Engage your kids in conversation about art.
Talk to children in the language of emotions as this will stimulate their interest.Ask questions such
as,"What exhibit most excited you?"or "How did that painting make you feel?",and discuss your
different impressions of the same works.40
By taking the approaches above,the visit will be no longer dull but something alive and constructional!
A.It's okay whether there is a reward or not.
B.The less time you spend,the better effect it will be.
C.Limiting your visit to 45 minutes in a gallery is not a bad idea.
D.After all,gallery spaces are places for quiet stare and observation.
E.You can play digital games with them and test how much they can score.
F.Additionally,it will help deepen the connection between you and your kids.
G.Who said that walking around a gallery had to be slow,stopping to look at every picture?
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I'm a woman who turned40 last week.After getting an autism diagnosis(自闭症诊断),which was
hard as an adult female,I 41 with relief in my car.Then,remembering my free birthday coffee
credit,I decided that then was the perfect time to 42
After 43 a bit to drive safely,I 44 to the coffee shop and pulled into the drive-thru
)At the speaker,I gave my loyalty number and 45 my coffee.They cheerily wished me a
三一轮复习周测卷十九
英语第6页(共8页)
happy birthday.
A truck driver behind me said something as the line moved,but I ignored it 46 due to the hot
weather with my window down.I leaned (out of my window and asked him to 47 himself.
"Happy birthday!Can you eat cakes?"was his 48.I cried again and said I was overwhelmed
turning 40.
The lady behind the window 49 me,"You don't look over 25.You'll be fine!"With a smile,
she handed me my drink and a birthday cake pop paid by the truck driver behind me.50 not to cry
again,I thanked him with 51 eyes before driving off,then burst into tears.
Having only heard 52 of strangers'kindness and the "next person pays"gesture,I was
unprepared for the emotional impact when it 53 to me today,mere moments after receiving a
diagnosis that had brought me 54 after three long years.The simple gift of a cake,paid for by a
truck driver I never met,brought me to tears in a way I never thought 55
41.A.sighed
B.wept
C.slept
D.whispered
42.A.reflect
B.share
C.abandon
D.celebrate
43.A.calming down
B.staying on
C.moving on
D.sitting down
44.A.agreed
B.promised
C.headed
D.refused
45.A.made
B.tasted
C.ordered
D.drank
46.A.secretly
B.initially
C.personally
D.lightly
47.A.repeat
B.behave
C.enjoy
D.help
48.A.doubt
B.responsibility
C.excuse
D.reply
49.A.comforted
B.inquired
C.spotted
D.understood
50.A.Stopping
B.Expecting
C.Struggling
D.Pretending
51.A.sleepy
B.watery
C.curious
D.sharp
52.A.lies
B.adventures
C.lessons
D.tales
53.A.happened
B.belonged
C.announced
D.related
54.A.anxiety
B.relief
C.care
D.pride
55.A.perfect
B.proper
C.possible
D.clear
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
He Jing,a 36-year-old Chinese woman,has become the first person from China and the third
woman globally 56 (climb)all 148,000-meter peaks without supplemental oxygen.He,57
grew up on the Guanzhong Plain,didn't start mountaineering until she was 18.Her first climb,in 2006,
was in the Qinling Mountains,and it lit 58 passion for the sport.
In 2012,grieving (the 59 (lose)of her grandmother,He attempted her first mountain
over 5,000 meters-Mount Siguniang in Sichuan Province.In 2016,she summitted (Mount Cho
Oyu with one bottle of oxygen and later decided to climb without it due to cost.
Climbing without oxygen carries significant risks due to the thin atmosphere 60 high altitudes.
To prepare,He trained hard,61 (run)at least five times a week,climbing 200 flights of stairs
with a 20-kilogram load three times weekly,and using an oxygen-restricting mask to simulate high-
altitude conditions.
In 2017,she reached the top of Mount Manaslu without oxygen.On May 14,2022,she became the
first Chinese woman to summit Mount Qomolangma from the south side without 62 (bottle)oxygen.
“I didn't set many specific goals for myself,”she said.“I63(simple)love to pursue my
dreams,one step at a time.I enjoy both the climbing process and the view from the summit."
He has lost climbing partners because of avalanches and altitude sickness and has narrowly escaped
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death 64 (she).In her diary,she wrote,"Death reminds us of life's fragility ()Only by
realizing this can we try hard to make each moment 65 (meaning)."
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Ec将负责装饰他们学校的中文教室,写信让你推荐有中国传
统文化特色的装饰品,请你给他回信。内容包括:
1.推荐的装饰品;
2.推荐的理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Eric,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Long ago,in a world filled with modern technology,there lived a young girl named Lily.She had a
deep fondness for video games and found herself constantly scrolling()through social media on her
phone.She was always connected to the Internet and couldn't imagine a life without technology.
One day,Lily's phone suddenly stopped working.She tried everything she could think of to fix it,
but nothing worked.She felt lost without her phone and didn't know what to do.She decided to go for a
walk to clear her head.As she wandered through the green park,she observed a strange scene:everyone
around her seemed glued to their phones,not paying attention to the world around them.This realization
dawned on Lily that she had been doing the exact same thing,missing out on the beauty of nature and
human connections.
Lily decided to take a break from technology and see what else the world had to offer.She started
going for walks every day and exploring her surroundings.She met new people and tried new things.She
even started reading books and discovered a love for writing.
With the absence of constant technological distractions,Lily found herself able to focus completely
on her personal growth and passions.She felt a deeper connection to the world and the people around
her.This experience taught her a valuable lesson:technology,while convenient,is merely a tool,and
there was so much more to life than just staring at a screen.Life holds countless riches.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
One day,Lily's phone magically turned back on.
Lily continued to live her life without the constant distraction of technology
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