(12)必修第三册 综合模拟卷-【衡水金卷·先享题】2026年高考英语一轮复习周测卷

高三一轮复习 ·英语 高三一轮复习周测卷/英语（十二） 9 命题要素一贤表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化意识③思维品质④学习能力 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 分 值 (主题内容) W ① ②③ ④ 档次 系数 听力 1.5 推理判断题 易 0.80 2 听力 1.5 细节理解题 易 0.80 3 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.60 5 听力 1.5 主旨大意题 难 0.55 6 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 7 听力 1.5 推理判断题 V 中 0.60 8 听力 1.5 推理判断题 1 中 0.60 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 10 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 11 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 12 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 13 听力 1.5 细节理解题 L 中 0.60 14 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 15 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 16 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 17 听力 1.5 细节理解题 /v V 中 0.65 18 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 19 听力 1.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 20 听力 1.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 21 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.80 22 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 易 0.80 23 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 易 0.70 24 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 25 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 为 0.60 .67. ·英语· 参考答案及解析 26 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 27 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.65 28 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 29 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.60 30 阅读理解 2.5 词义猜测题 中 0.65 31 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 32 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 33 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解题 中 0.65 34 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断题 中 0.60 35 阅读理解 2.5 主旨大意题 难 0.55 36 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 V 中 0.65 37 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 38 七选五 2.5 总结归纳 V 中 0.65 39 七选五 2.5 上下文衔接 中 0.65 40 七选五 2.5 总结归纳 V 中 0.65 41 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.60 42 完形填空 1 考查副词及上下文推理 中 0.60 43 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 V 中 0.60 44 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 45 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 46 完形填空 考查动词短语及上下文 中 0.60 推理 47 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 考查动词短语及上下文 48 完形填空 中 推理 0.60 49 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 / 中 0.65 50 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 51 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 52 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 53 完形填空 1 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 54 完形填空 1 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.60 55 完形填空 1 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 56 语法填空 1.5 考查副词 中 0.65 .68. 高三一轮复习 ·英语 57 语法填空 1.5 考查动词时态、主谓一致 中 0.65 58 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 59 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 中 0.60 60 语法填空 1.5 考查形容词 中 0.65 61 语法填空 1.5 考查冠词 中 0.65 62 语法填空 1.5 考查定语从句 中 0.65 63 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 64 语法填空 1.5 考查主语从句 中 0.60 65 语法填空 1.5 考查介词 中 0.65 应用文写作 15 短文 中 0.65 读后续写 25 考查上下文衔接、前后连 中 0.60 贯、语言运用能力 香考答案及解析 第一部分听力 Text 6 Text 1 W:Hi,Ron.Can you cook? M:I'll pick you up around 7:30.The movie starts at 8. M:I wouldn't say I'm a chef,but I do cook.I can eat any- W:Then what about the gathering? thing,so I don't try very hard to make it taste good. M:The movie lasts two hours,and the gathering begins at W:What do you like to cook? 10:30. M:I like to barbecue outside on the grill. Text 2 W:What do you put on your barbecue? M:What are you thinking about? M:Mostly meat.I keep the spices simple,just salt and W:I want to join the school musical club.The music pepper.It's amazing how these basic flavors can en- teacher said many students had picked violin and she hance the taste,especially compared to steaming or ste- only needed two more pianos.But I like a drum. wing. Text 3 W:That sounds great.I can't wait to try it sometime. M:That's my friend Emma over there.Didn't you get a Text 7 chance to meet her at the picnic last month? W:Wow,look at all the snakes. W:I wish I could have,but I was taking care of my mother M:Yes,so many different types.I like to see them when I then.She wasn't feeling well. come here. M:I'm so sorry to hear that. W:Oh,listen!I can hear birds singing somewhere. Text 4 M:Yes.They have parrots and other birds. W:We're so sorry,Uncle.We never thought that the ball W:They are all good but I like soft and furry animals the would hit the window in the yard. best. M:Haven't I told you not to play in the street? M:They have dogs,cats,rabbits and others. W:We're really sorry.We'll go to the park right now. W:Great. Text 5 M:By the way,I have to buy some food for my dog here W:I'm very sorry,sir.I'll pay for the damages. and then go home. M:I hope you will drive more carefully in the future. W:I'm impressed with the animals and want to have a good W:I will.Please send me the bill for the repairs as soon as look. possible. M:Absolutely,take your time.Remember the party to- night. ·69. ·英语· 参考答案及解析 Text 8 hoping for good news.Days passed when it felt like,some- M:What's the matter,Clare? how,this tree and I had built up this bond,this friend- W:I've got a history exam on Friday,and I'm worried I'll ship.And guess what?The letter came.When I went to fail it. the city for college that September,walking past that tree M:Why?You're brilliant at history. hit me hard.I looked back,and through its branches,I W:Yes.But look at the amount of information I need to could see my home,my family waving goodbye.Fast for- remember.These are my notes from today. ward to when I was 21,I used to work in a village.There M:These aren't notes!This looks more like a full text. were times I just felt the urge to see that tree and my fami- W:What do you mean? ly,so I'd walk those 30 kilometers of mountain roads.And M:You don't need to copy everything word for word. you know what?As I got into writing,that tree found its "Notes"should be brief,focusing on key terms and way into my stories.I am successful.However,whenever I concepts.You can consider drawing symbols-they can find myself stuck in my writing,I will go back to see it.It's be really effective memory aids and you don't need to fortunate how a tree I once passed without a second thought write so many words. has become such a big part of my life. W:That's a great idea! 1 ~5 BCACB 6~10 ACABC Text 9 11 ~15 BCABA 16~20 CABAB M:Hi,Laura,welcome!So,you make television pro- 第二部分阅读 grammes about travel.How often are you away from 第一节 home? W:A lot.Last summer,I was away almost every Saturday 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章告知了剑桥 and Sunday for about two months. 大学住宿申请的相关信息。 M:Which is the coldest place you've ever travelled to? 2l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Applying for accom- W:The South Pole.Before I went,I heard lots of bad sto- modation中t的“Typically,you won't have to pay 12 ries about people losing their fingers and toes.Luckily, months of rent per year.Our accommodation contracts that didn't happen to me,but my glasses did break! are around27to39 weeks.”可知，对于学生而言，是 M:And what was your worst trip? 可以省钱的。故选B。 W:Oh,Australia.When I got back to my hotel,the door 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Where you will live中 was open and my laptop was missing!The owner acted "You can live outside of this area if you get permis- very quickly,telling me the police would handle every- sion from your college or if you're studying abroad as thing.Despite their best efforts to investigate,unfortu- part of your course.”可知，经学院批准，学生可以在 nately,my laptop was never recovered. 学期期间住在规定区域以外的地方。故选C。 M:I'm sorry to hear that.And your favorite trip? 23.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Register W:Tuirkiye.I drove to the sea. and click to find out about college facilities and student M:What is a normal holiday for you when you are not life on the college pages.”可知，这篇文章应该来自大 working? 学网站。故选D。 W:Hmmm,I prefer to sit by the pool with a book,go for a B walk in a local park,or have a gentle boat ride on a 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 lake.It is great not to be busy! 位有听力障碍的女孩通过学习舞蹈改变命运，积极乐 M:Where are you going next? 观的活出了自我。 W:I'm going to Barbados.My friend's getting married 24.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Watching there,so I'm going to visit some of the other islands in others dance in a club during her childhood.Yu devel- the area,too.I'd also love to go to the mountains,but oped a deep affection for dance,although she lacked a I won't have any time. formal dance background..”可知，是因为她从小对舞 Text 10 蹈的热爱使她选择学习舞蹈。故选A。 It's been around for more than 200 years,standing at 25.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“It was only the entrance of my village.The old tree is so big that it when her university life started that she began to takes two people to hug it properly.When I was a kid change,making friends and embracing a colorful world. heading to school in town,I'd walk past it every day.Back Learning dance posed a great challenge for Yu.'I can't then,I was too worried about staying fed and warm to think hear the music,so I have to feel rhythm in my heart.I much of it-it was just a tree,as ordinary as any rock on follow the instructor and dance.I practice basic skills the side of the road.Then,after years of hard study,wait- every day.However,mastering the technique of those ing for my college letter,I found myself staring at that tree, horizontal and vertical crosses was a struggle,and the ·70 高三一轮复习 ·英语· pain in my feet and ankles often made me shed tears, lowing them to experiment with different elements in a said Yu.”可知，尽管在学习舞蹈的过程中遇到许多 virtual environment..”可知，虚拟现实为城市规划者提 的困难，她仍然能坚持不懈，乐观应对。故选A。 供了一个测试各种城市元素的平台。故选A。 26.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“She and her 0 roommates won first prize in a dance competition.En- 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 couraged by it,she began to take part in various com- 联合国教科文组织将意大利歌剧演唱及其他来自世界 petitions.Yu shares much in common with her room- 各地的文化遗产列入其非物质文化遗产名录。 mates,all of whom have hearing disabilities.Within a 32.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“The agency relaxed and harmonious atmosphere,their relationship created the list in 2008 to help safeguard traditions. grew much stronger.Gradually,they had the idea to festivals,rites of passage,art forms and other practices share their stories with more people.”可知，她和舍友 across the globe.”可推知，意大利歌剧演唱被加入非 们有很多共同点，相处十分和谐，喜欢分享她们的故 物质文化遗产名录是为了保护该艺术形式。故 事。故选C。 选B。 27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘People 33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Performed with hearing disabilities can also record their lives and by people of all genders,Italian opera singing is associ- help others.No one is born with discrimination.Elimi- ated with specific facial expressions and body gestures nating bias can start by seeing our daily lives,'she and involves a combination of music,drama,acting and added.”可知，她希望人们在对待她和像她一样有听 staging,'writes UNESCO.”可知，联合国教科文组织 力障碍的人时，消除偏见和歧视。故选D。 提到了意大利歌剧演唱的特点，即它由不同性别的 人表演，有特定的面部表情和肢体动作，并与音乐、 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项 戏剧、表演和舞台结合。故选A。 利用虚拟现实技术进行城市环境中自然元素和色彩设 34.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段Gennaro San- 计对人们情绪的影响的研究。研究结果表明，绿色植被 giuliano说的话“This is a confimmation of what we've 和明亮的色彩图案可以提高人们的情绪和兴趣。 already known:Opera singing is a world excellence" 28.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Human reac- 知，意大利歌剧演唱得到了高度认可。故选C。 tions are sensitive to environmental changes,such as 35.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是第 weather or traffic.Consequently,we used virtual reality 一段“UNESCO has added Italian opera singing,along to measure reactions to these factors in a virtual urban with more than 50 other practices from around the space.”可知，研究中使用虚拟现实的主要原因是想 world,to its list of Intangible Cultural Heritage.."可知， 要在不受环境因素影响的情况下测量人们的反应。 文章主要介绍了联合国教科文组织将意大利歌剧演 故选D。 唱及其他来自世界各地的文化遗产列入其非物质文 29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Wearing a 化遗产名录。由此可知，D项“联合国教科文组织的 VR headset and walking on the spot,the students spent 名单欢迎意大利歌剧演唱和其他文化遗产”适合作 time exploring the virtual environment..”可知，这说明 文章标题。故选D。 参与者是通过戴头盔和在现场走动来与虚拟环境进 第二节 行互动的。故选C。 36~40 BGFED 30.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“The re- 第三部分 语言运用 searchers found that the students walked more slowly 第一节 when there was green vegetation present in the experi- 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 ment,and their heart rate increased.They would spend Tim Bushe在妻子的鼓励下，从事树篱修剪工作，并将之 less time looking at the ground and more time observing 变成了一项事业的故事。 their surroundings.These results indicate a pleasurable 41.D 【解析】根据下文“with his hedge trimmer,he got experience..”可知，研究结果表明，环境当中的绿色 a shape of a train”可知，树篱只有一个火车的简单形 植被让人们感到愉快。画线词所在句“Bright color 状，说明他从来没有用他的树篱修剪机做过什么雄 patterns alone did not have quite the same hoisting 心勃勃的事情。故选D。 effect as the green vegetation,but they inspired interest 42.A【解析】根据上文“About15 years ago,Tim and passion of the students and attracted their stare Bushe's wife Philippa asked him to cut their front hedge while increasing their heart rate.”说明明亮的色彩图 into the shape of a cat..”可知，没有修剪成猫的形状， 案本身并没有绿色植被那样的效果。由此可推知， 反而修剪成了火车的形状。故选A。 画线词hoisting的含义为“使人愉快的”。故选B。 43.D【解析】根据下文“to trim his own hedge across 31.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Virtual re- the road'可知，邻居正在努力修剪马路对面的树篱。 ality might be a useful resource for urban planners,al- 故选D。 ·71… ·英语· 参考答案及解析 44.C【解析】句意：“然后我把Philippa第一次要的那 62.that/which 63.to reach 只猫给了她，”他说。此处呼应上文“into the shape 64.what 65.of of a cat'”,妻子想要的是猫的形状。故选C。 第四部分 写作 45.A【解析】根据下文“as teenagers at art school”可 第一节 知，两人是在学校时相遇。故选A。 One possible version: 46.B【解析】根据下文“in honor of his wife”可知，此 The Harmony Between Humanity and Nature 处表示死于癌症。故选B。 The harmony between humanity and nature is crucial 47.A【解析】根据上文“Bushe,who works as an archi- for our survival.As our environment worsens,it's high time tect when he'snot”可知，他如今忙于修剪树篱，之前 that we recognized the importance of coexisting peacefully 是建筑师。故选A。 with nature. 48.D【解析】根据下文“his trimming art in honor of his I once witnessed the beauty of this harmony while hi- wife”可知，Bushe继续他的修剪艺术，以纪念他的妻 king in the mountains.The breathtaking landscape,the 子。故选D。 chirping of birds,and the rustling of trees in the breeze 49.C【解析】根据上文“About15 years ago,Tim taught me the value of preserving nature.However,the Bushe's wife Philippa asked him to cut their front hedge sight of trash left by previous visitors reminded me how hu- into the shape of a cat.”可知，是他的妻子给了他这 man actions can destroy this balance. 个想法。故选C。 Let's strive for harmony with nature by adopting eco- 50.B【解析】根据下文“hedges all around his home into friendly practices. elephants,fish,a hippo,a squirrel'”可知，他把树篱 第二节 修剪（变）成了各种动物的形状。故选B。 One possible version: 5L.C【解析】根据上文“He also raises money by trim- After a few weeks of this,I realized it was time for an- ming for various'”可知，他通过为各种慈善机构修剪 other heartfelt conersation.I explained why I did what I 来筹集资金。故选C。 did.I wanted Jacob to understand that this was not just 52.B【解析】根据下文“and he intends to keep going” about punishment but about learning and growing.Jacob 以及上文筹款可知，他看到了他的爱好给人们带来 listened,and then it was his turn to speak.He shared that 了好的反馈，即微笑。故选B。 he initially felt angry and confused.Jacob admitted that 53.D【解析】根据上文“About15 years ago,Tim working at the grocery store was tough,not just physically Bushe's wife Philippa asked him to cut their front hedge but also in terms of his pride.He realized that he had been into the shape of a cat.”可知，他的妻子鼓励他去修 4 insensitive and leamed that his actions had consequences. 剪树篱。故选D。 Jacob did eventually earn back his belongings.But the 54.A【解析】根据上文“He also raises money by trim- real victory was the change in his attitude.He became ming for various”可知，他将修剪树篱变成了一项事 much kinder and more appreciative of what he had.He 业。故选A。 even started a small initiative in school to collect and do- 55.C【解析】根据上文“Philippa46 breast cancer nate clothes for those in need.This experience,though a about seven years ago'”可知，在妻子生病的日子里，她 roller coaster of emotions,brought us closer.It taught us 可以坐在客厅里看猫。故选C both invaluable life lessons about understanding and the im- 第二节 portance of balancing discipline with love and support.I 56.Commonly 57.extends hope my experience can offer a different perspective on the 58.designed 59.providing challenging yet rewarding journey of parenting. 60.significant 61.a ·72…高三一轮复习周测卷/英语 (十二)必修第三册综合模拟卷 (考试时间120分钟，满分150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When will the movie end? A.At8:00. B.At10:00. C.At10:30. 2.What members does the club need? A.Drum players.B.Violin players. C.Piano players. 3.Why does the man feel sorry for the woman? A.Her mother was ill. B.She failed to meet Emma. C.She missed the picnic. 4.Where did the woman probably play football? A.In the yard. B.In the park. C.In the street. 5.What's the conversation mainly about? A.Repairing a car. B.Handling an accident. C.Improving driving skills. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does Ron think of his cooking ability? A.Basic. B.Creative. C.Expert. 7.Why does Ron prefer grilling? A.It is simple.B.It is done outside.C.It produces tasty food. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What animal does the woman prefer? A.Rabbits. B.Snakes. C.Parrots. 9.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In the zoo.B.In a pet shop C.In an animal shelter. 10.What will the woman do next? A.Go home. B.Have a party. C.Stay here. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What worries Clare? A.Taking a course. B.Having an exam. C.Making notes. 英语第1页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题· 12.What is the man's view on the notes? A.They are quite formal. B.They are perfectly complete. C.They are unnecessarily long. 13.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Use symbols.B.Improve memory.C.Remember key terms. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What happened to Laura in the South Pole? A.Her fingers got hurt. B.Her glasses broke. C.Some stories frightened her. 15.Why was the trip to Australia the worst one? A.The laptop was stolen. B.The owner failed his duty. C.The police were unprofessional. 16.How does Laura spend a normal holiday? A.By reading a lot. B.By learning boat riding. C.By enjoying herself leisurely. 17.What is Laura's next plan? A.Going to islands.B.Getting married. C.Climbing a mountain. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Where did the speaker use to live as a child? A.In the city.B.In a village. C.In the town. 19.What does the speaker do? A.She is a writer.B.She is an editor. C.She is a village official. 20.Why does the speaker go back to the tree? A.To display her success. B.To get inspiration. C.To show her regret. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A At Cambridge,rather than choosing a hall of residence or dormitory,you live in a Cambridge college.There are 29 undergraduate colleges.Each college has its own services,facilities and community. Applying for accommodation You don't need to apply for accommodation separately.If you're offered a place to study,you will automatically get a room in college accommodation for your first year. Accommodation is guaranteed for 3 or 4 years for international students.This accommodation will be in college-owned property.Typically,you won't have to pay 12 months of rent per year.Our accommodation contracts are around 27 to 39 weeks. Cost of accommodation Accommodation costs vary from college to college.They also usually depend on the size of your 高三一轮复习周测卷十二 英语第2页（共8页） room.Your accommodation costs will usually cover: water,electricity and heating ·cleaning ·Internet access ·basic self-.catering（自助膳食)facilities Where you will live During term time,you will need to live within a 3-mile radius (of Cambridge city center. You can live outside of this area if you get permission from your college or if you're studying abroad as part of your course.If you think you'll need to live outside of the 3-mile radius,you should contact a college to talk about your options before you apply. College student life and support Your college is where you do a lot of your studying and socializing.Register and click to find out about college facilities and student life on the college pages. 21.What is an advantage of Cambridge college accommodation? A.It is space-efficient. B.It is money-saving. C.It is self-tailored. D.It is eco-friendly. 22.How can a student live outside of the required area during term time? A.By highlighting the privacy. B.By planning to travel abroad. C.By gaining college approval. D.By taking an optional course. 23.Where is the text probably taken from? A.An admission letter. B.A college guidebook. C.A property rental ad. D.A university website. B Netizens have praised Yu Tiantian from Zhengzhou,Henan Province,for insisting on dancing for 15 years despite having a hearing disability from birth,People's Daily reported on Sunday. Born in the 1990s,Yu's world has been silent since she was a year old when her family found she couldn't hear any voices.Through touching her mother's throat to feel how the muscles affect the voice, Yu learned to speak.However,like any other girl,Yu has a natural love for beauty.Watching others dance in a club during her childhood,Yu developed a deep affection for dance,although she lacked a formal dance background. After graduating from high school,Yu was admitted to the Zhengzhou Normal University School of Special Education,majoring in dance.It was only when her university life started that she began to change,making friends and embracing a colorful world.Learning dance posed a great challenge for Yu. "I can't hear the music,so I have to feel rhythm in my heart.I follow the instructor and dance.I practice basic skills every day.However,mastering the technique of those horizontal and vertical crosses was a struggle,and the pain in my feet and ankles often made me shed tears,said Yu. After entering university,Yu found her own pace and danced with all her heart.She and her roommates won first prize in a dance competition.Encouraged by it,she began to take part in various competitions.Yu shares much in common with her roommates,all of whom have hearing disabilities. Within a relaxed and harmonious atmosphere,their relationship grew much stronger.Gradually,they had the idea to share their stories with more people.Yu also posted videos showing how people with hearing disabilities gossip in sign language,which proves to be livelier than verbal conversation. With her account gaining popularity,Yu has become more confident and even has her own fanbase. "People with hearing disabilities can also record their lives and help others.No one is born with discrimination.Eliminating bias can start by seeing our daily lives,"she added. 英语第3页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题· 24.What made Yu Tiantian major in dance? A.Her passion for dance. B.Her natural love for beauty. C.Her parents'encouragement. D.Her formal dance background. 25.Which of the following words can best describe Yu as a student? A.Determined and optimistic. B.Generous and cooperative. C.Sensitive and responsible. D.Outgoing and humorous. 26.What can we infer from Yu's university life with her roommates? A.They were too shy to share their stories with others. B.They won prizes in every dance competition. C.They lived in harmony with each other. D.They had no common hobbies. 27.According to Yu,how do people with disabilities want to be treated? A.The disabled can do everything that normal people do. B.The disabled should take the bias for granted. C.The disabled should be taken good care of. D.The disabled should be fairly treated. C Busy streets,loud noises,and grey buildings can make city life exhausting and boring.Finding a solution to these issues might be possible by turning to nature,which can help us feel calm and refreshed. Adding vegetation or colorful designs may make cities more enjoyable to live in.However,growing plants or covering buildings in paint to test these approaches is costly and inconvenient.Moreover, studying these phenomena outdoors can be tricky,as many factors can affect the final results. "Measuring pleasure and motivation in natural settings is extremely hard,"explained Professor Yvonne Delevoye."Human reactions are sensitive to environmental changes,such as weather or traffic. Consequently,we used virtual reality to measure reactions to these factors in a virtual urban space." The group used virtual reality to make a city setting that felt real.They made two versions:one with no vegetation,and the other with some green vegetation.They also introduced colorful patterns onto a path.Then they invited students to participate in the study.Wearing a VR headset and walking on the spot,the students spent time exploring the virtual environment.To find out where the volunteers were looking and for how long,each headset included an eye tracker. The researchers found that the students walked more slowly when there was green vegetation present in the experiment,and their heart rate increased.They would spend less time looking at the ground and more time observing their surroundings.These results indicate a pleasurable experience.Bright color patterns alone did not have quite the same hoisting effect as the green vegetation,but they inspired interest and passion of the students and attracted their stare while increasing their heart rate. Virtual reality might be a useful resource for urban planners,allowing them to experiment with different elements in a virtual environment.In the future,the researchers aim to improve the VR experience to get even better and more precise outcomes. 28.What was the primary reason for using virtual reality in the study? A.To create an entertaining game for students. B.To demonstrate the inconvenience of urban life. C.To prove the superiority of technology over nature. D.To measure reactions without environmental influence 高三一轮复习周测卷十二 英语第4页（共8页） 29.How did the participants interact with the virtual environment in the study? A.By walking around a real city. B.By making use of an eye tracker. C.By wearing a headset and walking on site. D.By observing through a screen without moving. 30.What does the underlined word "hoisting"most probably mean? A.Powerful.B.Cheerful. C.Encouraging. D.Healing. 31.What potential benefit of virtual reality is mentioned for urban planning? A.Providing a platform for testing various urban elements. B.Helping cities avoid using real vegetation in urban space. C.Predicting future urban challenges with precise results. D.Reducing the costs of urban development significantly D UNESCO has added Italian opera singing,along with more than 50 other practices from around the world,to its list of Intangible (Cultural Heritage.The agency created the list in 2008 to help safeguard traditions,festivals,rites of passage,art forms and other practices across the globe.It also recognizes culturally and historically significant buildings,structures and properties with its well-known list of World Heritage Sites.It originates from the 2003 Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage,which celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2023. With UNESCO's decision,opera singing joins several other Italian traditions on the list,like pizza making."Performed by people of all genders,Italian opera singing is associated with specific facial expressions and body gestures and involves a combination of music,drama,acting and staging,"writes UNESCO. The practice dates back to the Medici family in Florence in the late 16th and early 17th centuries. Jacopo Peri's Dafne,which was performed for the Medicis in 1598,is considered the first Italian opera. "This is a confirmation of what we've already known:Opera singing is a world excellence,"says Gennaro Sangiuliano,Italy's culture minister,in a statement. A wide variety of cultural practices,food dishes and festivals also made the list at UNESCO's Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage meeting in Botswana.The committee narrowed down nominations submitted by 72 nations,ultimately selecting 55 to add to the list.The full list now includes 730 practices from 145 countries.Six of the new additions are "in need of urgent safeguarding",according to UNESCO.These include Syrian glassblowing,olive cultivation in Turkiye and a traditional Malaysian performance called Mek Mulung.The non-urgent additions include several annual events,such as the Rotterdam Summer Carnival in the Netherlands,the Sango Festival of Oyo in Nigeria,the Junkanoo in the Bahamas and the Shuwalid Festival in Ethiopia. 32.Why was Italian opera singing added to the UNESCO's list? A.To prove its perfection. B.To preserve this art form. C.To strengthen its competitiveness. D.To celebrate this art's 20th anniversary. 33.What does UNESCO mention about Italian opera singing in paragraph 2? A.Its features.B.Its prospects. C.Its origin. D.Its cost. 34.What can we infer about Italian opera singing from Gennaro Sangiuliano's words? A.It has a long history. B.It awaits confirmation. C.It has received high recognition. D.It comes from a well-known performance 英语第5页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题· 35.Which of the following is the best title for the text? A.The Art Forms in Italy B.The Introduction to UNESCO C.730 Practices Are Ready to Be Added to the UNESCO's List D.The UNESCO's List Welcomes Italian Opera Singing and Other Practices 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Tips for Positive Thinking When Depressed If you're wondering how to become more positive when depressed,you may need some actionable tips to get started.36 Keep a positive journal.Positive thoughts can be few and far between when you have depression. 37 Even if it's something as small as seeing a beautiful flower or receiving a supportive text from a friend,keep a record of your better moments. 38 Next time you feel hopeless in the face of difficulties,imagine the most positive outcome. For example,you might dislike having depression,but imagine that one day you could use your story to help others-to start a support group or write a book. Ask yourself if your negative beliefs are really true.Next time you observe a negative thought entering your mind,ask yourself,"Is there basis for this thought?"For example,has anyone ever told you that you were a terrible friend apart from yourself?39 What about all the times you've been supportive or helpful to the people in your life?Hold your negative thoughts up for inspection and you'll soon see which are worth your attention. 40 During depression,however,it often feels easier to hide under your covers and let the negative thoughts take over than try to change your patterns.Try to challenge yourself during your stronger moments to try to find something to feel positive about. A.How might that feel? B.Here are some ideas. C.Adjust mood to get a positive result. D.Building healthy habits can be hard at the best of times. E.If so,is that person's opinion the only one you truly value? F.Take a challenging situation and imagine the most positive outcome. G.So each time a happy or hopeful thought comes into your head,write it down. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 About 15 years ago,Tim Bushe's wife Philippa asked him to cut their front hedge (into the shape of a cat..Ashe'd never done anything that_4l_with his hedge trimmer(修剪机)，he got a shape of a train 42 Soon after,Bushe decided to help his neighbor,who 43 to trim his own hedge across the road."Then I gave Philippa the 44 that she had asked for for the first time,he said. The couple 45 as teenagers at art school.They were together for 47 years before Philippa 46 breast cancer about seven years ago.Bushe,who works as an architect when he's not 47 with a hedge,has 48 his trimming art in honor of his wife,who gave him the 49. Bushe has 50 hedges all around his home into elephants,fish,a hippo,a squirrel."We're a tourist attraction now,he said.He also raises money by trimming for various 51,including the 高三一轮复习周测卷十二 英语第6页（共8页） organization that cares for his sister,who has Down Syndrome. Bushe enjoys seeing the results of his hobby making people 52,and he intends to keep going. "When Philippa 53 me to cut the cat hedge,I don't think she realized I was going to turn it into a(n)54,but she secretly liked the attention it got.During the days she was 55,she could sit in the living room and look at the cats..The hedges are her legacy(遗产)，”he said. 41.A.interesting B.confusing C.popular D.ambitious 42.A.instead B.too C.though D.already 43.A.hesitated B.managed C.agreed D.struggled 44.A.elephant B.train C.cat D.fish 45.A.met B.returned C.suffered D.gathered 46.A.got rid of B.died of C.broke through D.paid attention to 47.A.busy B.patient C.content D.impressed 48.A.looked forward to B.come up with C.stood up for D.carried on with 49.A.confidence B.chance C.idea D.love 50.A.painted B.transformed C.integrated D.divided 51.A.museums B.schools C.charities D.parks 52.A.think B.smile C.unite D.observe 53.A.taught B.forced C.helped D.encouraged 54.A.career B.challenge C.option D.advantage 55.A.calm B.relieved C.ill D.tired 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A first-of-its-kind elevated steel pedestrian walkway system-Fuzhou Forest Walkway-runs through forested areas in China.56 common)known as "Fudao",it 57 (extend)over 6.3 kilometers from end to end,covering about 19 kilometers along its winding path.The walkway,58 design)as an urban connector,links two bodies of water,while 59 provide)public access to the hills outside of Fuzhou's city center. The project forms part of a larger redevelopment of the area,which also saw 60 (significance) improvements to the region's facilities.An existing bus station has been transformed into a visitor center, while61 fish pond has been repurposed as a bio-retention(生物滞留)lake. The walkway consists of six basic deck components 62 can be ordered and linked together in various ways.The project is a system capable of crossing over the rolling mountains and protecting the ecology of the site.The use of a porous grating (for decks allows natural light 63 (reach) the ground plants,encouraging low-lying plants to grow. Interestingly,64 enables barrier-free access along the walkway's entire length is its consistent 1:16 gradient ()This was an important consideration for public access,ensuring that it could be enjoyed by people 65 all ages.Conveniences such as rest areas,viewing decks,observation towers, and teahouses have been included,adding variety and character to the site as an ecotourism destination. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 某英文出版社正在以The Harmony Between Humanity and Nature为主题征文，请你写一篇短文 投稿，内容包括： 1.强调其重要性； 2.你的相关个人经历； 3.提出号召。 英语第7页（共8页） 衡水金卷·先享题· 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 The Harmony Between Humanity and Nature 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My 16-year-old son,Jacob,is the center of my universe.He's always been a kind,bright,and generally well-behaved child.So,you can imagine my shock and heartbreak when,a few weeks ago,I faced every parent's nightmare. It started when I received a call from Jacob's school.His teacher,Mrs.Henderson,who's been teaching for over 25 years,sounded upset.She informed me that Jacob was involved in an incident-he had been laughing at a classmate,Andy,for his poor background and worn-out clothes.I was shocked. This behavior was so unlike the son I thought I knew. I spent that night thinking of how to address this.I knew I had to teach Jacob a lesson,one that he wouldn't easily forget,one that would help him develop empathy and understanding towards others, regardless of their financial status. The next morning,I sat Jacob down for a serious talk.I explained how his actions were hurtful and unacceptable.He seemed regretful,but I knew words alone wouldn't be enough.So,I decided to take a severe step. I took away all of his prized possessions:his laptop,designer clothes,and other luxuries.I explained to him that if he wanted them back,he'd have to earn them.My intention was not just to punish him but to teach him the value of hard work,money,and,most importantly,to understand the struggles of his classmate. Jacob's reaction was as expected.My action angered him.He couldn't believe I would do something like this.But as days passed,his anger gave way to understanding.He started a part-time job at a local grocery store.The work was hard and tiring.During this period,Jacob began to change.He learned how challenging it can be to earn money and the effort it takes to afford even the basic luxuries of life. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 After a few weeks of this,I realized it was time for another heartfelt conversation. Jacob did eventually earn back his belongings. 三一轮复习周测卷十二 英语第8页（共8页）