(10)必修第三册 测试二-【衡水金卷·先享题】2026年高考英语一轮复习周测卷（小题量）

高三一轮复习40分钟周测卷/英语 (十)必修第三册测试二 (考试时间40分钟，满分100分) 一、阅读（共7小题：每小题5分，满分35分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 4-Day Moab Discovery Welcome to the motorcycle journey through the beauty of Moab,Utah. About the ride Day 1 Your journey begins with the Kokopelli Trail.As you ride,the terrain shifts beneath your wheels, changing from rugged canyons to open desert areas.The path through high mountain passes offers breathtaking views that serve as an introduction to the natural masterpiece that is Moab. Day 2 Prepare for the peak of your adventure-the White Rim Trail.This off-road journey leads you through the famous canyons of Canyonlands National Park.You can ride across the rocky landscape,and the White Rim Trail provides a true experience of the natural masterpiece of Moab,with each turn revealing a new aspect of its breathtaking beauty. Day 3 After finishing the White Rim Trail,you'll spend a day doing your own thing in Moab,where the adventure continues at your preferred speed.Explore the world-famous Arches National Park or the area along the Colorado River.Every rider can find the perfect way to experience this adventure capital. Day 4 Leaving Moab behind,the road takes you up into the La Sal Mountains once again.The roads guide you down from the high places,offering impressive views of the surrounding landscapes.As you drive along the road,the air becomes warmer,and the smell of pine gradually gives way to the familiar desert smell. Note For every rider,a full set of riding equipment is recommended but a helmet,eye protection,gloves and boots are required.Every ride has the possibility of bad weather ranging from rain and wind to snow. An individual satellite emergency communication device is recommended.For a more comprehensive list,please check out our Rider Expectations Page! 1.What can riders experience during the Kokopelli Trail? A.A diversity of wildlife. B.A bird's-eye view of Moab. C.Rugged canyons all the way. D.Ever-changing landscapes of Moab. 2.On which day can riders enjoy the journey at their own pace? A.Day 1. B.Day 2. C.Day 3. D.Day 4. 3.What does the author emphasize at the end of the text? A.Safety considerations. B.Submission procedures. C.Expectations for the journey D.Requirements for registration. 英语第1页（共4页） 衡水金卷·先享题·高三 B When we encounter new information,the brain quickly goes into the pattern-recognition mode.If it reminds us of something we've encountered before,we know how to respond.But what will happen when the new information doesn't "fit"with the existing understanding?That's when the brain really gets excited.The brain doesn't just detect new information-it needs novelty. As Judy Willis explains in How Your Child Learns Best,a part of the brain called the Reticular Activating System (RAS)filters (incoming information,deciding which data can be processed automatically and which deserves our full attention.Surprise and novelty are the attention-grabbers.In the classroom,this means that changing routines,asking students to analyze similarities and differences, organizing field trips,and inviting guest visitors all help keep learning fresh. In his article How the Brain Learns Best,psychiatrist and child psychologist Bruce Perry explains why repetitive classroom activities,such as lectures or worksheets,limit the brain's desire for novelty and can interfere with learning."Only four to eight minutes of pure factual lecture can be tolerated before the brain seeks other information,either internal (daydreaming)or external Who is that man walking down the hall?).If the teacher is not providing that novelty,the brain will go elsewhere,"he writes. Integrating a strong arts program is one way educators can capture students'curiosity and keep them engaged.According to a recent landmark report from the President's Committee on the Arts and the Humanities,the benefits of studying the arts go far beyond enrichment.Research found that a high- quality program can improve student engagement,focus attention,heighten educational ambitions,and increase intellectual risk-taking.And planning inquiry-driven projects that are consistent with students' interests will boost engagement and cut down on boredom,which is actually a stressor for young brains. 4.How does the brain deal with information according to Judy Willis? A.It classifies the information. B.It ignores familiar information. C.It stores new information automatically. D.It spends long time analyzing the information. 5.What does Bruce Perry argue in his article? A.Keeping routines improves learning. B.Giving lectures is the most effective way of teaching. C.The brain longs for novelty to stay engaged in learning. D.External surroundings mean more than internal seeking regarding novelty. 6.How does the author develop the text? A.By making comparisons. B.By quoting professional figures. C.By presenting a personal statement. D.By introducing an experiment. 7.What can be the best title for the text? A.The Importance of Novelty in Education B.The Brain's Response to New Information C.Effective Classroom Activities for Learning D.Understanding the Reticular Activating System 二、七选五（共5小题：每小题4分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 There's a truth in life that some people refuse to accept:You have no control over many of the things that happen in your life.If you find yourself wasting time worrying about things you can't control,here are some tips that can help. 8 You can't prevent a storm from coming,but you can prepare for it.You can't control how someone else behaves,but you can control how you react.When you have concerns about someone else's choices,share your opinion,but only share it once.9 You should recognize that,sometimes,all 轮复习40分钟周测卷十 英语第2页（共4页) you can control is your effort and your attitude. Ask yourself whether the things that you worry about will happen:Are you predicting a terrible outcome?Do you doubt your ability to cope with disappointment?Usually,the worst-case situation isn't as tragic as you might imagine.10 Acknowledging that you can handle the worst-case situation can help you put your energy into more productive exercises. Imagining terrible outcomes over and over again isn't helpful.But solving a problem is.11 If you are actively solving a problem,keep working on solutions.If,however,you're wasting your time ruminating ()change the channel in your brain.Acknowledge that your thoughts aren't helpful, and get up and go to do something else to get your brain focused on something more productive. Exercising,eating healthily,and getting plenty of sleep are just a few key things you need to do to take care of yourself.You also have to make time to manage your stress so you can operate more efficiently.Find healthy stress relievers,like meditation,an engaging hobby,or time with friends.12 A.It takes much courage to face the bad outcomes. B.Don't try to fix people who don't want to be fixed. C.You can ask yourself whether your thinking is helpful. D.There's a good chance that you're stronger than you think. E.Get rid of unhealthy coping skills like complaining to others. F.You'll be happier if you stop worrying about unimportant matters G.When you find yourself worrying,examine the things you can control. 班级 姓名 分数 阅读 1 2 3 6 7 答案 七选五 8 9 10 11 12 答案 三、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lhakpa Dondrub,22,was born with a genetic disease,which affected his 13 (grow),leaving him about 1 meter in height,and confined him to a wheelchair,but it hasn't stopped him 14 pursue)his dream to become a photographer. "When I was a child,I liked to observe the change of light through a window.It was 15 (amazing)beautiful.After learning photography,I know it is all about light and 16 to catch it through the lens(镜头)，”says the young man..“What's more,my perspective is lower than others,， and I hope 17 (record)the unique light in life from my view,he adds. Born into a farming family in a village in Lhasa,Dondrub 18 (adopt)by relatives after his mother died.In 2017,he entered the Lhasa care center for people with physical challenges,19 he found his passion for photography and video editing.In 2021,he left the care center and found a job in a 20 (profession)enterprise,being responsible for taking photos for customers. For Dondrub,photography is not only 21 means of making a living,but also a driving force and an expression of life.When he has time,he takes a camera to snap photos of animals and people 英语第3页（共4页） 衡水金卷·先享题·高三 along the ancient Barkhor Bazaar.He hopes that one day he 22 (be)able to take photos on Beijing's Tian'anmen Square. 四、应用文写作（满分30分） 假定你是李华，你校为调查学生的交通出行方式，设计了相关线上问卷，请你写一则通知，告 知你校国际部学生参与填写，内容包括： 1.事项说明； 2.填写方式； 3.截止时间。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Notice Dear International Students, -轮复习40分钟周测卷十 英语第4页（共4页）高三一轮复习 ·英语· 高三一轮复习40分钟周测卷/英语（十） 9 命题要素一贤表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化意识③思维品质④学习能力 分 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 值 (主题内容) ① ②③ ④ 档次 系数 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.85 2 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.85 3 阅读 5 细节理解题 易 0.80 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 5 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.65 6 阅读 5 推理判断题 中 0.60 1 阅读 5 主旨大意题 难 0.50 8 七选五 4 归纳总结 V V 中 0.65 0 七选五 上下文衔接 中 0.65 10 七选五 上下文衔接 中 0.65 11 七选五 上下文衔接 中 0.65 12 七选五 4 上下文衔接 W V 中 0.65 13 语法填空 1.5 考查名词 V 中 0.65 14 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 1 中 0.65 15 语法填空 1.5 考查副词 中 0.65 16 语法填空 1.5 考查宾语从句 难 0.55 17 语法填空 1.5 考查非谓语动词 V 中 0.65 语法填空 考查动词时态、语态和主谓 1.5 中 0.65 一致 19 语法填空 1.5 考查定语从句 V 中 0.65 20 语法填空 1.5 考查形容词 中 0.65 21 语法填空 1.5 考查冠词 中 0.65 22 语法填空 1.5 考查动词时态 中 0.65 应用文写作 30 通知 中 0.65 .31· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 香考答条及解析 一、阅读 6.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“As Judy Willis A explains in How Your Child Learns Best,a part of the 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 brain called the Reticular Activating System (RAS)fil- 为期4天的摩押探索之旅的行程安排。 ters incoming information'”和第三段“In his article How l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Day1部分中“As you the Brain Leamns Best,psychiatrist and child psychologist ride,the terrain shifts beneath...The path through high Bruce Perry explains why repetitive classroom activities, mountain passes offers breathtaking views that serve as such as lectures or worksheets,limit the brain's desire an introduction to the natural masterpiece that is Moab." for novelty and can interfere with learning.”可知，文章 可知，在Kokopelli Trail上，骑手们可以体验到摩押不 通过引用专业人士的观点来展开论述。故选B。 断变化的景观。故选D。 7.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“But what wil训 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Day3部分中“Ater happen when the new information doesn't'fit'with the finishing the White Rim Trail,you'll spend a day doing existing understanding?That's when the brain really gets your own thing in Moab,where the adventure continues excited.The brain doesn't just detect new information- at your preferred speed..”可知，在第三天骑手可以按照 it needs novelty.”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了 自己的节奏享受旅程。故选C。 新奇在教育中的重要性，以及如何通过新奇来吸引学 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“For every 生的注意力和提高学习效果。故选A。 rider,a full set of riding equipment is recommended but 二、七选五 a helmet,eye protection,gloves and boots are re- 8~12 GBDCE quired.”可知，作者在文末强调了安全考虑。故选A。 三、语法填空 B 13.growth 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 14.pursuing 新奇在教育中的重要性，以及如何通过新奇来吸引学生 15.amazingly 的注意力和提高学习效果。 16.how 4.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“As Judy Willis 17.to record explains in How Your Child Leams Best,a part of the 18.was adopted brain called the Reticular Activating System (RAS)fil- 19.where ters incoming information,deciding which data can be 20.professional processed automatically and which deserves our full at- 21.a tention.”可知，大脑会对信息进行分类，决定哪些信 22.will be 息可以自动处理，哪些需要我们全神贯注。故选A。 四、应用文写作 5.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Only four to One possible version: eight minutes of pure factual lecture can be tolerated be- Notice fore the brain seeks other information,either intemal Dear International Students, (daydreaming)or extemal Who is that man walking Our school is conducting a survey on students'trans- down the hall?).If the teacher is not providing that nov- portation options to better understand and improve our com- elty,the brain will go elsewhere”可知，大脑渴望新奇 muting services.We sincerely hope all intemational students 的事物以保持学习的参与度。故选C。 can participate in this survey. ·32· 高三一轮复习 ·英语· Please take a few minutes to complete the online ques- The deadline for filling out the questionnaire is Fri- tionnaire through the school's official website or the provid- day,December 26th.Your participation and feedback are ed link.Your responses will be kept confidential and used greatly appreciated.Thank you for your cooperation! solely for the purpose of this study. .33·