内容正文:
四川省渠县中学初二年级第三次月考试题英语
命题人:胡芯瑜 审题人:周文曲
本考试为闭卷考试,考试时间120分钟,满分150分。本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。
温馨提示:
1. 答题前,考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴条形码后,再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内,超出答题区答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。
3. 不要折叠、弄破、弄皱答题卡,不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀等影响答题卡整洁。
4. 考试结束后,将试卷及答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分)
第一部分 听力(共三节 满分30分)
一、听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,计7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
你将听到五个句子,请在下列五幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. _________
二、听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,计7.5分)
你将听到五个句子,请根据所听内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I do. B. Good idea. C. No, I haven’t.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. No problem. B. Very much. C. Thank you!
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Potatoes. B. Tomatoes. C. Bananas.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Learn to swim well. B. Learn to make pancakes. C. Learn to make plans.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By being a fashion designer. B. By taking photos. C. By taking art lessons.
三、听对话,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,每个小题都有5秒钟的阅读时间;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍,独白读三遍。
请听一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What is the film that David saw last night about?
A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Bees.
8. What did David learn from the film?
A. We can see wild animals everywhere.
B. There are many tigers in the world.
C. Tigers are in danger now.
9 What club do they want to join?
A. The Plant Lover Club. B. The Animal Lover Club. C. The Tiger Lover Club.
请听一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is Linda going to do this Sunday morning?
A. Go bike riding. B. Look after her sister. C. Visit Cathy’s house.
11. Why can’t Cathy go bike riding?
A. Because she doesn’t like riding.
B. Because she hurts her legs.
C Because she has an art lesson.
12. What advice does Linda give to Mike?
A. Buy a pair of sunglasses. B. Take a lot of food. C. Take enough water.
请听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. After mixing the eggs and potato flour with the chicken, we need to wait ________ minutes.
A. 3 B. 30 C. 13
14. We need to put three spoons of ________ into a pot.
A. cooking oil B. potato flour C. chicken
15. At last, we need to add some ________.
A. sugar B. pepper C. salt
16. What’s the name of the dish?
A. Spicy chicken. B. Spicy pepper. C. Potato chicken.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共三节 满分30分)
第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
17. I am ________ university student now, and I want to be ________ athlete in the future.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an
18. Tina, along with her classmates, ________ going to visit the science museum next week.
A. is B. was C. are
19. Can you teach me ________ stir-fried potatoes?
A how to making B. how to make C. what to make
20. —I always forget where I put my keys.
—You can ________ them in the same small box every time.
A. store B. land C. appear
21. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.
—That’s true. I never go traveling ________ a book.
A. with B. without C. at
22. She ________ photography when she was fourteen years old.
A. took up B. took out C. took off
23. —I’ll go to college. I feel sad to ________ from my family and friends.
—Well, life is full of hellos and goodbyes. You can still call or email them.
A. separate B. protect C. choose
24. A fire broke out here yesterday but the firemen ________ quickly and saved the people in the building.
A. put them out B. put it out C. put out it
25. —Why does he keep on ________ his hands?
—It seems that he just would like to keep them ________.
A. washing; cleaning B. to wash; clean C. washing; clean
26. —We are middle school students now. To plan is to save time.
—________. Time is important.
A. Don’t worry B. You’re welcome C. You’re right
第二节 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
Yang Zhenning was one of the greatest physicists in the 20th century. He was ____27____ in Hefei, Anhui, in 1922. He showed great ____28____ in science when he was young. Later, he went to the US for ____29____ study. After hard study, Yang made ____30____ achievements in physics. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics, which made all Chinese people proud. Later, he returned to China. Then he worked at Tsinghua University and taught young students there. He hoped more young people would love science. In 2025, he passed away ____31____ the age of 103, but his spirit will always encourage us.
27. A. born B. borned C. bear
28. A. interest B. interested C. interesting
29. A. far B. further C. furthest
30. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing
31. A. on B. at C. in
B
Hi, everyone, please close your eyes. Now ____32____ this: when you’re walking quietly through the mountains, suddenly, something moves nearby (在附近). Is it a cloud? No—____33____ it’s a snow leopard (雪豹)!
Snow leopards are mysterious and beautiful big cats. With their soft fur, these amazing cats can move close but do not make a sound. They live high in the mountains of Central Asia, where it is very cold and rocky. They are often called the “ghosts of the mountains” because of their secretive life. They often ____34____ at night, so it’s very hard to see them.
Sadly, snow leopards are in danger. People kill them for their beautiful fur. Sometimes, the leopards eat the herders’ (牧民的) sheep, so the herders ____35____ them. It is disappointing because snow leopards are not just beautiful animals, they are also important in the ____36____.
To protect snow leopards, many groups are ____37____. For example, in India, a group brings tourists to stay at herders’ homes, so the herders can make money. In return (作回报), the herders ____38____ not to kill the snow leopards. And some groups are telling local communities about the ____39____ of snow leopards to the earth. Other groups are creating parks to ____40____ snow leopards from hunters. These efforts (努力) are starting to make a difference. ____41____ we keep working together to protect snow leopards, they can have a brighter and safer future.
32. A. remember B. guess C. imagine
33. A. actually B. usually C. exactly
34. A. play B. sleep C. appear
35. A. shoot B. stop C. eat
36. A. population B. ecosystem C. countryside
37. A. taking action B. making progress C. making plans
38. A. forget B. promise C. remind
39. A. difference B. importance C. number
40. A. teach B. stop C. protect
41. A. Until B. If C. Although
第三节 补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话,其中有一项为多余选项。
A: Tina, it’s twelve o’clock now. I’m quite hungry.
B: Me too. But mom and dad aren’t at home. ____42____
A: Don’t worry. I can make tomato and egg noodles for you.
B: ____43____
A: Well, I found a cookbook. Let me see. Yes, here is the recipe.
B: Good! ____44____
A: Wash two tomatoes and cut them into pieces.
B: What’s next?
A: ____45____ When the oil is hot, add eggs. Then add tomatoes and cook them for a few minutes. After that, add some water and put the noodles in to cook.
B: That’s all?
A: ____46____ At last, add some salt.
B: Hmm…it smells nice. I think it must be delicious.
A. What should we do first?
B. Can you cook?
C. What will we have for lunch?
D. Put some oil into the pot.
E. No, one more thing.
F. It would make the noodles taste better.
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Potato-Turned Rice Goes on Sale
Do you want to try a new type of rice? Scientists in China created potato-turned rice. This special rice is on sale in Yunnan. Potatoes can produce (生产) more food than rice in the same space. Moreover, the potato-turned rice can be stored for a long time. It needs less water and time to cook. Why not give it a try?
Keeping Fresh: The Secret of Instant (即食) Rice
Instant rice is becoming popular. How does it stay fresh for months? When making instant rice, people remove bacteria (细菌) from both the rice and its packaging (外包装). The special packaging can keep air and new bacteria out, which helps the rice stay in good shape for a long time. This makes instant rice an easy choice for people who are always busy.
_______________________________________________
Buying fresh food online brings great convenience (方便) to our daily life. We can always get fresh produce at home. It saves people a lot of time from shopping in markets. Thanks to improved transportation and internet technology, people can order online and get them quickly. This makes our daily life much easier.
47. In which SECTION of newspaper can we read the news?
A. SPORTS. B. HEALTH. C. FOOD. D. ART.
48. What are the good points of potato-turned rice?
①It’s hard to cook. ②It won’t go bad easily.
③It can make more food. ④It tastes better than rice.
A. ②③ B. ①④ C. ①③ D. ②④
49. It is believed that choosing instant rice can ________ for busy people
A. save time B. improve health C. save money D. remove waste
50. The best topic for the third piece of news would be ________.
A. Different Ways of Shopping B. How to Order Online at Home
C. Making Our Daily Life Easier D. Enjoy Buying Fresh Food Online
51. What do the three pieces of news have in common?
A. They mainly talk about different ways to cook.
B. They all show how technology is used in food.
C. They are all about making famous food.
D. They talk about changes in people’s eating habits.
B
Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草).
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book, they can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaves will close quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaves press the fly until it is dead. Then the plant covers the fly. Slowly the plant eats the fly.
Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, but animal meat has a lot of these important things. So some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
52. What is the Venus flytrap?
A. It is a fly. B. It is an animal. C. It is a plant. D. It is meat.
53. The Venus flytrap grows in ________.
A. some parts of Africa B. wet parts of England
C. dry parts of the United States D. most parts of the world
54. What will happen if a fly touches one of the hairs in the Venus flytrap’s leaves first?
A. The leaves will close very fast. B. The leaves will kill the fly.
C. The leaves will play with the fly. D. The leaves will eat the fly.
55. Most of the plants get what they need from ________.
A. the sun B. the ground C. the air D. all of the above
56. Where can you find the passage most probably?
A. In a science book. B. In a travel guide. C. In a cookbook. D. In a fashion book.
C
How much do you know about AI engineers? They are like modern-day magicians who create smart computer programs. Today the world is filled with modern technology, and their importance is growing fast.
★ First, they write code (代码). Code is like a special language that allows humans to communicate with computers. They use popular programming languages such as Python and Java to tell the computer what to do. For example, they can create programs that help doctors find diseases (疾病) faster. They can also create systems that allow cars to drive autonomously, making traffic safer and more comfortable. What’s more, AI engineers teach computers to “learn” from data. Just like students learn from books, computers learn from information like pictures, words, and numbers. This learning ability helps computers make predictions and decisions.
To become an AI engineer, certain skills and knowledge are needed. You need to study maths, science, and computer science. Also, it’s very important to have good communication skills. AI engineers usually work in groups, and they have to tell their ideas clearly to workmates who come from different fields. You should also have good problem-solving skills. Sometimes, the programs don’t work as planned, and AI engineers need to find and solve the problems.
The future of AI engineers looks bright. As more and more companies use AI, the need for engineers grows. Whether it’s making our lives easier with smart home devices or helping businesses make better decisions. AI engineers play a key role. If you are interested in computers and want to create something new, becoming an AI engineer might be a great choice for you.
57. Which of the following can be put in ★ ?
A. AI engineers usually do these jobs. B. AI engineers need some skills.
C. AI engineers need to study hard. D. AI engineers are important.
58. What does the underlined word “autonomously” mean?
A. With human’s help. B. By themselves.
C. Very slowly. D. In a dangerous way.
59. What BIG question does Paragraph 3 answer?
A. Why are AI programs important?
B. What languages do AI engineers use?
C. How do AI engineers solve problems?
D. What skills does an AI engineer need?
60. AI engineers need problem-solving skills because ________.
A. only they can solve the problem B. programs may not run well
C. they have to work long hours D. they need to talk with others
61. What would the author write about after the last paragraph?
A. Examples of famous AI engineers B. How to buy smart home things
C. The importance of AI in daily life D. Ways to start learning programming
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Shaanxi Province in China is famous for its amazing noodle dishes. ____62____ Can you imagine that there are over 280 kinds of noodle dishes in Shaanxi?
Why are there so many noodle dishes? Because Shaanxi has perfect weather and land for growing wheat (小麦). The dry mountains and plateaus (高原) help wheat grow well. ____63____
The most famous Shaanxi noodle is called daoxiao mian. Cooks use a special knife to cut the dough directly into boiling water. They hold the dough in one hand and cut quickly with the other. ____64____ The best cooks can cut 200 noodles in just one minute, and every noodle lands perfectly in the pot. It’s like watching a cooking show!
____65____ The 2024 China Intangible Cultural Heritage Noodle Conference was one of them. During the festival, people showed great noodle-making skills and shared amazing dough art.
____66____ Here, the world’s longest noodle is not only a spectacle but also a symbol. Just as people across China eat long noodles on birthdays to wish for a long life, Shaanxi people are proud of their ability to create the very noodles that carry these beautiful wishes.
A. All the noodles come out the same size!
B. That’s why wheat foods become so popular here.
C. Noodles in Shaanxi are loved by people all over the country.
D. There are also festivals to show the beauty of Shaanxi noodle culture.
E. Besides the amazing skills, the cultural importance of noodles is also felt in Shaanxi.
F. It is said that people here know about 100 different ways of cooking with wheat flour.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
第一节 单词(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
A. 根据句意用首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
67. Some animals are a________ to understand human words.
68. My grandparents are a happy c________. They walk in the park every evening.
69. We are going to spend the next week together. So let’s ________ (介绍) each other’s names.
70. The ________ (精力充沛的) dog was so happy and excited that it ran around the yard.
71. Jenny’s best friends ________ (粘贴) newspapers all over the wall just now.
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
72. My schoolbag ________ (weigh) about 5 kilos. It’s too heavy!
73. William Byrd is one of the funniest ________ (music) in British history.
74. As long as you practise more, you will become more ________ (confidence) when speaking English.
75. It’s important to choose your friends ________ (wise) in middle school.
76. I need at ________ (little) two hours to finish my homework.
第二节 句子(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
77. We need two spoons of oil. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ spoons of oil do we need?
78. How interesting the story is! (改为同义句)
________ ________ interesting story it is!
79. I think butterflies are prettier than any other insect. (改为同义句)
I think butterflies are ________ ________.
80. 蓝鲸的寿命可达90年。
Blue whales can live ________ ________ 90 years.
81. 下周城中心将有一场魔术秀。一定很令人兴奋。
There’s going ________ ________ a magic show in the city centre next week. It must be exciting.
第三节 综合填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, our school had a great chance to invite a famous writer, Mr Brown, to give us a talk. This was the third time that our school organized such ____82____ activity.
Mr Brown shared his road to becoming a writer. He told us, “Nothing in life comes ____83____ (easy).” At the beginning of his writing career (事业), he faced lots of problems. He closed himself in ____84____ (he) room, trying different writing styles. When his first stories were turned down, he was ____85____ (disappoint). But he kept trying.
____86____ (final), through his hard work, he won many prizes. During the talk, he also said, “As a writer, I need ____87____ (communicate) with people from all walks of life to get story ideas.” He always takes part in writing activities ____88____ makes friends with other writers.
This talk ____89____ (encourage) me a lot. I told myself that I should work ____90____ (hard) than before. I will keep this resolution and realize it ____91____ setting mini-goals and won’t give up. I believe these small steps will bring me great success. I hope our school will have more such talks in the future.
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
try fail good whenever call protect form advice like you
China will start a three-year plan ____92____ “Weight Management Year”. Its goal is to help people understand how important it is to keep a healthy weight, because more and more people have weight problems these days.
To keep a healthy weight, we should ____93____ healthy habits of eating and exercising. A balanced diet with more fruits and vegetables is important. For this reason, we should eat less sweet and fried food. Also, doing regular exercise ____94____ running or swimming is good for us—these activities can burn calories and make our bodies stronger. Before exercise, remember to warm up ____95____ your body.
____96____ you feel like giving up or are tired of ____97____, don’t worry. You can talk about the problem with your parents. They may give you some ____98____ to make your fitness journey easier. What’s more, everyone ____99____ sometimes, maybe you miss a workout because of homework, or you eat a big piece of cake at a party. That’s totally OK. Just try ____100____ best and keep going.
If we follow these steps, we can enjoy ____101____ physical health. Remember: small daily efforts lead to big changes over time.
第四节 书面表达(满分15分)
102. 新年快到了,我校正在举行主题为“New Year’s Resolutions”的征文比赛。假如你是李华,请你结合以下内容写一篇英文短文参赛。
Names
New Year’s Resolutions and how we are going to do that
爸爸
养成健康的生活方式;计划锻炼身体……
妈妈
培养新的爱好;打算上声乐和舞蹈课;提升烹饪技能……
李华
成为一名优秀的篮球运动员;每天练习篮球;提高学习成绩……
写作要求:
1. 内容必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥一至两点。
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
3. 不少于90词(题目不计入总词数)。
New Year’s Resolutions
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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四川省渠县中学初二年级第三次月考试题英语
命题人:胡芯瑜 审题人:周文曲
本考试为闭卷考试,考试时间120分钟,满分150分。本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。
温馨提示:
1. 答题前,考生需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号正确填写在答题卡对应位置。待监考老师粘贴条形码后,再认真核对条形码上的信息与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。
2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡相应位置规范填涂。如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡对应的框内,超出答题区答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效。
3. 不要折叠、弄破、弄皱答题卡,不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀等影响答题卡整洁。
4. 考试结束后,将试卷及答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分)
第一部分 听力(共三节 满分30分)
一、听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,计7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
你将听到五个句子,请在下列五幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. _________
【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. D ④. E ⑤. B
【解析】
【原文】1. How much honey do we need?
2. I’m going to learn to paint.
3. First, cut it into small pieces.
4. Remember to take care of the little trees.
5. I think roses are the most beautiful flowers.
二、听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,计7.5分)
你将听到五个句子,请根据所听内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yes, I do. B. Good idea. C. No, I haven’t.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Let’s go to see the fish in the river.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. No problem. B. Very much. C. Thank you!
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】How beautiful your flowers are!
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Potatoes. B. Tomatoes. C. Bananas.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】What ingredients do we need for mash potatoes?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Learn to swim well. B. Learn to make pancakes. C. Learn to make plans.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】What are you going to do in the cooking class?
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By being a fashion designer. B. By taking photos. C. By taking art lessons.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】How are you going to be a fashion designer?
三、听对话,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)
你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,每个小题都有5秒钟的阅读时间;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍,独白读三遍。
请听一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
7. What is the film that David saw last night about?
A. Pandas. B. Tigers. C. Bees.
8. What did David learn from the film?
A. We can see wild animals everywhere.
B. There are many tigers in the world.
C. Tigers are in danger now.
9. What club do they want to join?
A. The Plant Lover Club. B. The Animal Lover Club. C. The Tiger Lover Club.
【答案】7. B 8. C 9. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, David, What did you do last night?
B: I saw a film last night. It’s about tigers.
A: How was it?
B: Wonderful, but it made me sad.
A: Did you learn a lot from the film?
B: Yes. I learned tigers are in danger now. I think we should protect them.
A: I agree with you. But what should we do to protect them?
B: Hmm, I think we should stop people from hunting tigers and refuse to buy clothes made of fur.
A: Let’s join the Animal Lover Club first.
B: Good idea. The club must be interesting.
请听一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is Linda going to do this Sunday morning?
A. Go bike riding. B. Look after her sister. C. Visit Cathy’s house.
11. Why can’t Cathy go bike riding?
A. Because she doesn’t like riding.
B. Because she hurts her legs.
C. Because she has an art lesson.
12. What advice does Linda give to Mike?
A. Buy a pair of sunglasses. B. Take a lot of food. C. Take enough water.
【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Linda. Some of us are going bike riding in the park this Sunday morning. Would you like to join us?
B: I’d love to, but I have to look after my little sister. My parents are going out that morning.
A: That’s too bad. What about Cathy? Do you think she can come?
B: She can’t either. She has an art lesson on Sunday morning.
A: OK. Then I’ll go alone.
B: Remember to take enough water with you. It’s going to be very sunny and hot.
A: Good idea. Thanks, Linda.
请听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. After mixing the eggs and potato flour with the chicken, we need to wait ________ minutes.
A. 3 B. 30 C. 13
14. We need to put three spoons of ________ into a pot.
A. cooking oil B. potato flour C. chicken
15. At last, we need to add some ________.
A. sugar B. pepper C. salt
16. What’s the name of the dish?
A. Spicy chicken. B. Spicy pepper. C. Potato chicken.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【原文】Hello. My favorite food is spicy chicken. Here’s one way to make it. First, you need to prepare some things. They are one kilo of chicken, six to eight peppers, two eggs and onion, a bag of potato flour, and five spoons of cooking oil. Next, cut the chicken, onion, and peppers into pieces. And mixed the eggs and three spoons of potato flour with the chicken. You need to wait thirty minutes. Then, put three spoons of cooking oil into a pot. When it’s hot, put the chicken into the pot and cook it for about three minutes until it becomes golden brown. After that, put two spoons of cooking oil into the pot again and add the peppers and onion. After two minutes, add the chicken to the pot and stir it quickly. Finally, don’t forget to add some salt. Then you can enjoy the most delicious spicy chicken.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共三节 满分30分)
第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
17. I am ________ university student now, and I want to be ________ athlete in the future.
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; an
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我现在是一名大学生,将来我想成为一名运动员。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前。university是辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰;athlete是元音音素开头的单词,用an修饰。故选C。
18. Tina, along with her classmates, ________ going to visit the science museum next week.
A. is B. was C. are
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:蒂娜和她的同学们下周要去参观科学博物馆。
考查主谓一致。is是,be动词的第三人称单数形式;was是,be动词的过去式;are是,be动词的复数形式;根据“Tina, along with her classmates, ...going to visit the science museum next week.”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,且主语Tina为第三人称单数,所以be动词用is。故选A。
19. Can you teach me ________ stir-fried potatoes?
A. how to making B. how to make C. what to make
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能教我如何炒土豆丝吗?
考查疑问词+不定式结构。根据“Can you teach me...stir-fried potatoes”可知,此处指教我如何做炒土豆丝,how符合语境,后跟不定式。故选B。
20. —I always forget where I put my keys.
—You can ________ them in the same small box every time.
A. store B. land C. appear
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我总是忘记把钥匙放在哪儿了。——你每次都可以把它们放在同一个小盒子里。
考查动词辨析。store存储;land着陆;appear出现。根据“them in the same small box every time”可知,前句是抱怨经常忘钥匙的位置,第二句应该是建议固定存放地点以避免遗忘,“store”(存储)表示将物品放置于特定位置保存,符合逻辑,故选A。
21. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.
—That’s true. I never go traveling ________ a book.
A. with B. without C. at
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意;——阅读是打发飞机上时间的好方法。——那是对的。我从没不带书去旅行。
考查介词辨析。with和……一起;without没有;at在。根据“That’s true.”可知是赞成旅行读书的方式,那旅行就会带书,句中有“never”可知需用“without”表示“没有”,双重否定表肯定。故选B。
22. She ________ photography when she was fourteen years old.
A. took up B. took out C. took off
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:她十四岁时开始从事摄影。
考查动词短语辨析。took up开始从事;took out拿出;took off起飞;脱掉。根据“photography when she was fourteen years old.”可知,此处指开始从事摄影。故选A。
23. —I’ll go to college. I feel sad to ________ from my family and friends.
—Well, life is full of hellos and goodbyes. You can still call or email them.
A separate B. protect C. choose
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我要去上大学了。与我的家人和朋友分离,我感到难过。——嗯,生活充满了问候和告别。你仍然可以打电话或发邮件给他们。
考查动词辨析。separate分离;protect保护;choose选择。根据“I feel sad to ... from my family and friends”可知,此处表示“去上大学意味着与家人和朋友分开”;separate动词,分离;符合语境。故选A。
24. A fire broke out here yesterday, but the firemen ________ quickly and saved the people in the building.
A. put them out B. put it out C. put out it
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天这里发生了一场火灾,但是消防员很快把火扑灭了,救了大楼里的人。
考查动词短语辨析及代词用法。put them out把它们扑灭;put it out把它扑灭;put out it此表达错误。根据“A fire broke out here yesterday”可知,火灾发生后消防员把火扑灭,fire是不可数名词,用it指代。故选B。
25. —Why does he keep on ________ his hands?
—It seems that he just would like to keep them ________.
A. washing; cleaning B. to wash; clean C. washing; clean
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——他为什么一直不停地洗手?——好像他只是想让手保持干净。
考查非谓语动词和形容词。washing洗,动名词;to wash洗,动词不定式;cleaning打扫,动名词;clean干净的,形容词。keep on doing sth.一直做某事;keep sth.+形容词,使某物保持某种状态。根据“keep on...his hands”可知,第一空用动名词washing;根据“keep them...”可知,第二空用形容词clean。故选C。
26. —We are middle school students now. To plan is to save time.
—________. Time is important.
A. Don’t worry B. You’re welcome C. You’re right
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们现在都是中学生了。计划就是节省时间。——你说得对。时间很重要。
考查情景交际。Don’t worry别担心;You’re welcome不客气;You’re right你说得对。根据“Time is important.”可知,此处赞同对方的说法,认为时间很重要。故选C。
第二节 完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
Yang Zhenning was one of the greatest physicists in the 20th century. He was ____27____ in Hefei, Anhui, in 1922. He showed great ____28____ in science when he was young. Later, he went to the US for ____29____ study. After hard study, Yang made ____30____ achievements in physics. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics, which made all Chinese people proud. Later, he returned to China. Then he worked at Tsinghua University and taught young students there. He hoped more young people would love science. In 2025, he passed away ____31____ the age of 103, but his spirit will always encourage us.
27. A. born B. borned C. bear
28. A. interest B. interested C. interesting
29. A. far B. further C. furthest
30. A. amaze B. amazed C. amazing
31. A. on B. at C. in
【答案】27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了20世纪最伟大的物理学家之一杨振宁的生平事迹。
【27题详解】
句意:他于1922年出生于安徽合肥。
born出生,动词过去分词;borned错误形式;bear出生,动词原形。根据“He was...in Hefei, Anhui, in 1922.”可知,此处指“出生”,be born“出生”,固定短语。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:他年轻时就对科学表现出极大的兴趣。
interest兴趣,名词;interested感兴趣的,形容词,修饰人;interesting有趣的,形容词,修饰物。根据“great”可知,此处用名词,show great interest in“对……表现出极大的兴趣”。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:后来,他去美国深造。
far远的;further进一步的;furthest最远的。根据“Later, he went to the US for...study.”可知,此处指“深造”,further study“深造”。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:经过刻苦学习,杨在物理学上取得了惊人的成就。
amaze使吃惊,动词原形;amazed感到吃惊的,形容词,修饰人;amazing令人吃惊的,形容词,修饰物。根据“achievements”可知,此处用形容词修饰名词,且修饰物,用amazing。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:2025年,他去世,享年103岁,但他的精神将永远激励着我们。
on在某天;at在;in在某年某月某季节。根据“the age of 103”可知,此处指“在103岁时”,at the age of“在……岁时”,固定短语。故选B。
B
Hi, everyone, please close your eyes. Now ____32____ this: when you’re walking quietly through the mountains, suddenly, something moves nearby (在附近). Is it a cloud? No—____33____ it’s a snow leopard (雪豹)!
Snow leopards are mysterious and beautiful big cats. With their soft fur, these amazing cats can move close but do not make a sound. They live high in the mountains of Central Asia, where it is very cold and rocky. They are often called the “ghosts of the mountains” because of their secretive life. They often ____34____ at night, so it’s very hard to see them.
Sadly, snow leopards are in danger. People kill them for their beautiful fur. Sometimes, the leopards eat the herders’ (牧民的) sheep, so the herders ____35____ them. It is disappointing because snow leopards are not just beautiful animals, they are also important in the ____36____.
To protect snow leopards, many groups are ____37____. For example, in India, a group brings tourists to stay at herders’ homes, so the herders can make money. In return (作为回报), the herders ____38____ not to kill the snow leopards. And some groups are telling local communities about the ____39____ of snow leopards to the earth. Other groups are creating parks to ____40____ snow leopards from hunters. These efforts (努力) are starting to make a difference. ____41____ we keep working together to protect snow leopards, they can have a brighter and safer future.
32. A. remember B. guess C. imagine
33. A. actually B. usually C. exactly
34. A. play B. sleep C. appear
35. A. shoot B. stop C. eat
36. A. population B. ecosystem C. countryside
37. A. taking action B. making progress C. making plans
38. A. forget B. promise C. remind
39 A. difference B. importance C. number
40. A. teach B. stop C. protect
41. A. Until B. If C. Although
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了雪豹的生活习性、面临的危险以及人们为保护雪豹所采取的措施。
【32题详解】
句意:现在想象一下:当你静静地穿过群山时,突然,附近有东西在移动。
remember记得;guess猜测;imagine想象。根据“Hi, everyone, please close your eyes.”以及“when you’re walking quietly through the mountains, suddenly, something moves nearby (在附近).”可知,此处是让大家闭上眼睛想象这样的场景。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意:不——实际上它是一只雪豹!
actually实际上;usually通常;exactly确切地。根据“Is it a cloud? No—...it’s a snow leopard (雪豹)!”可知,此处表示不是云,实际上是雪豹。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:它们经常在晚上出现,所以很难看到它们。
play玩;sleep睡觉;appear出现。根据“so it’s very hard to see them.”可知,很难看到它们是因为它们经常在晚上出现。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:有时,豹子会吃牧民的羊,所以牧民会射杀它们。
shoot射杀;stop停止;eat吃。根据“Sometimes, the leopards eat the herders’ (牧民的) sheep”可知,豹子吃了羊,所以牧民会射杀它们。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:这是令人失望的,因为雪豹不仅是一种美丽的动物,它们在生态系统中也很重要。
population人口;ecosystem生态系统;countryside乡村。根据“snow leopards are not just beautiful animals, they are also important in the...”以及常识可知,雪豹在生态系统中很重要。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:为了保护雪豹,许多团体正在采取行动。
taking action采取行动;making progress取得进步;making plans制定计划。根据“To protect snow leopards”以及下文内容可知,为了保护雪豹,许多团体正在采取行动。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意:作为回报,牧民承诺不杀雪豹。
forget忘记;promise承诺;remind提醒。根据“For example, in India, a group brings tourists to stay at herders’ homes, so the herders can make money. In return (作为回报), the herders...not to kill the snow leopards.”可知,作为回报,牧民承诺不杀雪豹。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:一些团体正在向当地社区宣传雪豹对地球的重要性。
difference不同;importance重要性;number数量。根据“And some groups are telling local communities about the...of snow leopards to the earth.”以及常识可知,是宣传雪豹对地球的重要性。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:其他团体正在创建公园来保护雪豹免受猎人的捕杀。
teach教;stop停止;protect保护。根据“Other groups are creating parks to...snow leopards from hunters.”可知,创建公园是为了保护雪豹免受猎人的捕杀,protect...from...“保护……免受……”。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:如果我们继续共同努力保护雪豹,它们将有一个更光明、更安全的未来。
Until直到;If如果;Although虽然。根据“...we keep working together to protect snow leopards, they can have a brighter and safer future.”可知,前后句是条件关系,用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
第三节 补全对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话,其中有一项为多余选项。
A: Tina, it’s twelve o’clock now. I’m quite hungry.
B: Me too. But mom and dad aren’t at home. ____42____
A: Don’t worry. I can make tomato and egg noodles for you.
B: ____43____
A: Well, I found a cookbook. Let me see. Yes, here is the recipe.
B: Good! ____44____
A: Wash two tomatoes and cut them into pieces.
B: What’s next?
A: ____45____ When the oil is hot, add eggs. Then add tomatoes and cook them for a few minutes. After that, add some water and put the noodles in to cook.
B: That’s all?
A: ____46____ At last, add some salt.
B: Hmm…it smells nice. I think it must be delicious.
A. What should we do first?
B. Can you cook?
C. What will we have for lunch?
D. Put some oil into the pot.
E. No, one more thing.
F. It would make the noodles taste better.
【答案】42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要围绕两人讨论午餐吃什么展开,并介绍了如何制作番茄鸡蛋面。
【42题详解】
根据“Don’t worry. I can make tomato and egg noodles for you.”可知,此处是询问午餐吃什么,选项C“我们午餐吃什么?”符合语境。故填C。
【43题详解】
根据“Don’t worry. I can make tomato and egg noodles for you.”以及“Well, I found a cookbook. Let me see. Yes, here is the recipe.”可知,此处是询问对方是否会做饭,选项B“你会做饭吗?”符合语境。故填B。
【44题详解】
根据“Wash two tomatoes and cut them into pieces.”可知,此处是询问第一步做什么,选项A“我们首先应该做什么?”符合语境。故填A。
【45题详解】
根据“When the oil is hot, add eggs.”可知,此处是说先放油,选项D“往锅里放些油。”符合语境。故填D。
【46题详解】
根据“That’s all?”以及“At last, add some salt.”可知,此处是说还有一件事,选项E“不,还有一件事。”符合语境。故填E。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Potato-Turned Rice Goes on Sale
Do you want to try a new type of rice? Scientists in China created potato-turned rice. This special rice is on sale in Yunnan. Potatoes can produce (生产) more food than rice in the same space. Moreover, the potato-turned rice can be stored for a long time. It needs less water and time to cook. Why not give it a try?
Keeping Fresh: The Secret of Instant (即食) Rice
Instant rice is becoming popular. How does it stay fresh for months? When making instant rice, people remove bacteria (细菌) from both the rice and its packaging (外包装). The special packaging can keep air and new bacteria out, which helps the rice stay in good shape for a long time. This makes instant rice an easy choice for people who are always busy.
_______________________________________________
Buying fresh food online brings great convenience (方便) to our daily life. We can always get fresh produce at home. It saves people a lot of time from shopping in markets. Thanks to improved transportation and internet technology, people can order online and get them quickly. This makes our daily life much easier.
47. In which SECTION of newspaper can we read the news?
A. SPORTS. B. HEALTH. C. FOOD. D. ART.
48. What are the good points of potato-turned rice?
①It’s hard to cook. ②It won’t go bad easily.
③It can make more food. ④It tastes better than rice.
A. ②③ B. ①④ C. ①③ D. ②④
49. It is believed that choosing instant rice can ________ for busy people
A. save time B. improve health C. save money D. remove waste
50. The best topic for the third piece of news would be ________.
A. Different Ways of Shopping B. How to Order Online at Home
C. Making Our Daily Life Easier D. Enjoy Buying Fresh Food Online
51. What do the three pieces of news have in common?
A. They mainly talk about different ways to cook.
B. They all show how technology is used in food.
C. They are all about making famous food.
D. They talk about changes in people’s eating habits.
【答案】47. C 48. A 49. A 50. D 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了三项与食品相关的新形式:土豆大米、即食米饭、生鲜在线购买。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文围绕“土豆大米”“即食米饭”“生鲜在线购买”展开,均与食物相关。故选C。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Potatoes can produce (生产) more food than rice in the same space. Moreover, the potato-turned rice can be stored for a long time.”可知,土豆大米的优点是:不易变质、产量更高。故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This makes instant rice an easy choice for people who are always busy.”可知,选择即食米饭能为忙碌的人节省时间。故选A。
【50题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第三则新闻的内容可知,该则新闻主要是关于网上购买新鲜食品,所以D项“享受在线购买新鲜食品”是最佳主题。故选D。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,第一则新闻关于科技培育土豆大米,第二则新闻关于科技保鲜即食米饭,第三则新闻关于科技(物流、互联网)助力生鲜配送。三者均体现科技在食品领域的应用。故选B。
B
Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big and they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草).
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book, they can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaves will close quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaves press the fly until it is dead. Then the plant covers the fly. Slowly the plant eats the fly.
Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, but animal meat has a lot of these important things. So some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
52. What is the Venus flytrap?
A. It is a fly. B. It is an animal. C. It is a plant. D. It is meat.
53. The Venus flytrap grows in ________.
A. some parts of Africa B. wet parts of England
C. dry parts of the United States D. most parts of the world
54. What will happen if a fly touches one of the hairs in the Venus flytrap’s leaves first?
A. The leaves will close very fast. B. The leaves will kill the fly.
C. The leaves will play with the fly. D. The leaves will eat the fly.
55. Most of the plants get what they need from ________.
A. the sun B. the ground C. the air D. all of the above
56. Where can you find the passage most probably?
A. In a science book. B. In a travel guide. C. In a cookbook. D. In a fashion book.
【答案】52. C 53. C 54. A 55. D 56. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一种食肉植物——捕蝇草。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草).”可知,捕蝇草是一种植物。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It grows in dry parts of the United States.”可知,捕蝇草生长在美国的干燥地区。故选C。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaves will close quickly.”可知,如果苍蝇触碰到其中一根感应毛,叶片会先闭合。故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air and the ground.”可知,大部分的植物从阳光、空气和土壤中获得营养。故选D。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了食肉植物——捕蝇草;介绍了捕蝇草的生长地点、捕食方式和食肉原因,属于科普知识范畴。故选A。
C
How much do you know about AI engineers? They are like modern-day magicians who create smart computer programs. Today the world is filled with modern technology, and their importance is growing fast.
★ First, they write code (代码). Code is like a special language that allows humans to communicate with computers. They use popular programming languages such as Python and Java to tell the computer what to do. For example, they can create programs that help doctors find diseases (疾病) faster. They can also create systems that allow cars to drive autonomously, making traffic safer and more comfortable. What’s more, AI engineers teach computers to “learn” from data. Just like students learn from books, computers learn from information like pictures, words, and numbers. This learning ability helps computers make predictions and decisions.
To become an AI engineer, certain skills and knowledge are needed. You need to study maths, science, and computer science. Also, it’s very important to have good communication skills. AI engineers usually work in groups, and they have to tell their ideas clearly to workmates who come from different fields. You should also have good problem-solving skills. Sometimes, the programs don’t work as planned, and AI engineers need to find and solve the problems.
The future of AI engineers looks bright. As more and more companies use AI, the need for engineers grows. Whether it’s making our lives easier with smart home devices or helping businesses make better decisions. AI engineers play a key role. If you are interested in computers and want to create something new, becoming an AI engineer might be a great choice for you.
57. Which of the following can be put in ★ ?
A. AI engineers usually do these jobs. B. AI engineers need some skills.
C. AI engineers need to study hard. D. AI engineers are important.
58. What does the underlined word “autonomously” mean?
A. With human’s help. B. By themselves.
C. Very slowly. D. In a dangerous way.
59. What BIG question does Paragraph 3 answer?
A. Why are AI programs important?
B. What languages do AI engineers use?
C. How do AI engineers solve problems?
D. What skills does an AI engineer need?
60. AI engineers need problem-solving skills because ________.
A. only they can solve the problem B. programs may not run well
C. they have to work long hours D. they need to talk with others
61. What would the author write about after the last paragraph?
A. Examples of famous AI engineers B. How to buy smart home things
C. The importance of AI in daily life D. Ways to start learning programming
【答案】57. A 58. B 59. D 60. B 61. D
【解析】
【导语】本文描述了AI工程师的工作、所需技能和未来发展。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。根据“First, they write code (代码)....What’s more, AI engineers teach computers to ‘learn’ from data.”可知,后文主要介绍了AI工程师通常做的工作,因此选项A“这些工作通常由人工智能工程师来做”符合题意。故选A。
【58题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“They can also create systems that allow cars to drive autonomously, making traffic safer and more comfortable. ”可知,他们还可以创建系统,让汽车自主驾驶,使交通更安全、更舒适。所以“autonomously”意思是“自主地,独立地”,故选B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To become an AI engineer, certain skills and knowledge are needed.”以及后文内容可知,第三段主要回答了“成为一名AI工程师需要什么技能”这个问题。故选D。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, the programs don’t work as planned, and AI engineers need to find and solve the problems.”可知,AI工程师需要解决问题的能力是因为程序可能不能按计划运行。故选B。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The future of AI engineers looks bright...If you are interested in computers and want to create something new, becoming an AI engineer might be a great choice for you.”可知,最后一段主要讲了AI工程师的未来很光明以及成为AI工程师是一个不错的选择,接下来可能会介绍如何开始学习编程以成为AI工程师。故选D。
第二节 阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文,选项中有一项为多余选项。
Shaanxi Province in China is famous for its amazing noodle dishes. ____62____ Can you imagine that there are over 280 kinds of noodle dishes in Shaanxi?
Why are there so many noodle dishes? Because Shaanxi has perfect weather and land for growing wheat (小麦). The dry mountains and plateaus (高原) help wheat grow well. ____63____
The most famous Shaanxi noodle is called daoxiao mian. Cooks use a special knife to cut the dough directly into boiling water. They hold the dough in one hand and cut quickly with the other. ____64____ The best cooks can cut 200 noodles in just one minute and every noodle lands perfectly in the pot. It’s like watching a cooking show!
____65____ The 2024 China Intangible Cultural Heritage Noodle Conference was one of them. During the festival, people showed great noodle-making skills and shared amazing dough art.
____66____ Here, the world’s longest noodle is not only a spectacle but also a symbol. Just as people across China eat long noodles on birthdays to wish for a long life, Shaanxi people are proud of their ability to create the very noodles that carry these beautiful wishes.
A. All the noodles come out the same size!
B. That’s why wheat foods become so popular here.
C. Noodles in Shaanxi are loved by people all over the country.
D. There are also festivals to show the beauty of Shaanxi noodle culture.
E. Besides the amazing skills, the cultural importance of noodles is also felt in Shaanxi.
F. It is said that people here know about 100 different ways of cooking with wheat flour.
【答案】62. F 63. B 64. A 65. D 66. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了陕西的面条。
【62题详解】
根据“Can you imagine that there are over 280 kinds of noodle dishes in Shaanxi?”可知,此处介绍在陕西有很多种面粉的烹饪方法,F项“据说这里的人知道大约100种不同的面粉烹饪方法”符合语境,故选F。
【63题详解】
根据“Why are there so many noodle dishes? Because Shaanxi has perfect weather and land for growing wheat (小麦). The dry mountains and plateaus (高原) help wheat grow well.”可知,此处介绍小麦食品很受欢迎的原因,B项“这就是小麦食品在这里如此受欢迎的原因”符合语境,故选B。
【64题详解】
根据“The best cooks can cut 200 noodles in just one minute, and every noodle lands perfectly in the pot. It’s like watching a cooking show!”可知,此处介绍厨师切出来的面条情况,A项“所有的面条都是一样的大小!”符合语境,故选A。
【65题详解】
根据“The 2024 China Intangible Cultural Heritage Noodle Conference was one of them. During the festival, people showed great noodle-making skills and shared amazing dough art.”可知,此处介绍展示面食的节日,D项“还有一些节日来展示陕西面文化之美”符合语境,故选D。
【66题详解】
根据“Just as people across China eat long noodles on birthdays to wish for a long life, Shaanxi people are proud of their ability to create the very noodles that carry these beautiful wishes.”可知,正如中国各地的人们在生日时吃长条面来祝愿长寿一样,陕西人也为自己能够创造出承载这些美好祝愿的长条面而感到自豪,此处介绍面条的意义。E项“除了惊人的技艺,在陕西也能感受到面条的文化重要性”符合语境,故选E。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分)
温馨提示:只要有大小写、单词拼写、语法等错误,均不给分。
第一节 单词(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
A. 根据句意用首字母或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
67. Some animals are a________ to understand human words.
【答案】able##ble
【解析】
【详解】句意:有些动物能理解人类的话语。根据句意和首字母提示可知,此处表示“能够”,able“能够……的”,为形容词,be able to do sth.“能够做某事”,为固定短语。故填able。
68. My grandparents are a happy c________. They walk in the park every evening.
【答案】couple##ouple
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的祖父母是一对幸福的夫妻。他们每天晚上在公园散步。根据“They walk in the park every evening”并结合首字母可知,此句是说祖父母是一对幸福的夫妻。couple“一对夫妻”,可数名词,根据不定冠词“a”可知,此处用单数。故填couple。
69. We are going to spend the next week together. So let’s ________ (介绍) each other’s names.
【答案】introduce
【解析】
【详解】句意:下个星期我们要一起度过。让我们互相介绍一下彼此的名字。introduce“介绍”,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,此处用动词原形,故填introduce。
70. The ________ (精力充沛的) dog was so happy and excited that it ran around the yard.
【答案】energetic
【解析】
【详解】句意:这只精力充沛的狗非常高兴、兴奋,以至于它在院子里跑来跑去。根据汉语提示可知,energetic“精力充沛的”,形容词作定语修饰名词dog。故填energetic。
71. Jenny’s best friends ________ (粘贴) newspapers all over the wall just now.
【答案】stuck
【解析】
【详解】句意:珍妮最好的朋友们刚才把报纸粘贴在墙上。stick“粘贴”,根据“just now”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式stuck。故填stuck。
B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
72. My schoolbag ________ (weigh) about 5 kilos. It’s too heavy!
【答案】weighs
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的书包重约5公斤。它太重了!weigh“称重”,句子描述一般事实,时态用一般现在时,主语“My schoolbag”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,weigh第三人称单数形式为weighs。故填weighs。
73. William Byrd is one of the funniest ________ (music) in British history.
【答案】musicians
【解析】
【详解】句意:威廉·伯德是英国历史上最风趣的音乐家之一。William Byrd是一个人名,故此处表示“音乐家”,musician意为“音乐家”符合语境。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”;故此处应该用musician的复数形式。故填musicians。
74. As long as you practise more, you will become more ________ (confidence) when speaking English.
【答案】confident
【解析】
【详解】句意:只要你多练习,你说英语时就会变得更加自信。confidence“自信”,名词。become是系动词,后接形容词作表语,confidence的形容词形式是confident“自信的”,和more构成比较级。故填confident。
75. It’s important to choose your friends ________ (wise) in middle school.
【答案】wisely
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中学时明智地选择朋友很重要。根据“It’s very important for us to choose our friends...(wise)”可知,空处应用wise的副词形式wisely“明智地”,修饰动词“choose”。故填wisely。
76. I need at ________ (little) two hours to finish my homework.
【答案】least
【解析】
【详解】句意:我至少需要两个小时来完成我的作业。little“少的”,at least“至少”,固定用法。故填least。
第二节 句子(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。
77. We need two spoons of oil. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ spoons of oil do we need?
【答案】 ①. How ②. many
【解析】
【详解】划线部分“two”表示数量,且“spoons”是可数名词复数,应用how many“多少”提问,句首字母大写,故填How;many。
78. How interesting the story is! (改为同义句)
________ ________ interesting story it is!
【答案】 ①. What ②. an
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个故事多么有趣啊!原句是How引导的感叹句,可改为What引导的感叹句,中心词是名词单数story,用句型“What+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主语+谓语”,形容词interesting是元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词用an。故填What;an。
79. I think butterflies are prettier than any other insect. (改为同义句)
I think butterflies are ________ ________.
【答案】 ①. the ②. prettiest
【解析】
【详解】句意:我认为蝴蝶比其他任何昆虫都漂亮。原句是比较级表示最高级含义,即蝴蝶在所有昆虫中是最漂亮的,所以可以用最高级来改写。在最高级中,前面要加定冠词the,pretty的最高级是prettiest。故填the;prettiest。
80. 蓝鲸的寿命可达90年。
Blue whales can live ________ ________ 90 years.
【答案】 ①. up ②. to
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文可知,此处缺少“可达”。固定短语up to,意为“多达;高达;直到”。故填up;to。
81. 下周城中心将有一场魔术秀一定很令人兴奋。
There’s going ________ ________ a magic show in the city centre next week. It must be exciting.
【答案】 ①. to ②. be
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“有”的表达。there be句型表示“有”,其将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”,此处应用be动词原形。故填to;be。
第三节 综合填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, our school had a great chance to invite a famous writer, Mr Brown, to give us a talk. This was the third time that our school organized such ____82____ activity.
Mr Brown shared his road to becoming a writer. He told us, “Nothing in life comes ____83____ (easy).” At the beginning of his writing career (事业), he faced lots of problems. He closed himself in ____84____ (he) room, trying different writing styles. When his first stories were turned down, he was ____85____ (disappoint). But he kept trying.
____86____ (final), through his hard work, he won many prizes. During the talk, he also said, “As a writer, I need ____87____ (communicate) with people from all walks of life to get story ideas.” He always takes part in writing activities ____88____ makes friends with other writers.
This talk ____89____ (encourage) me a lot. I told myself that I should work ____90____ (hard) than before. I will keep this resolution and realize it ____91____ setting mini-goals and won’t give up. I believe these small steps will bring me great success. I hope our school will have more such talks in the future.
【答案】82. an 83. easily
84. his 85. disappointed
86. Finally
87. to communicate
88. and 89. encouraged
90. harder 91. by
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校邀请著名作家布朗先生做讲座,布朗先生分享了自己的写作之路,作者深受鼓舞并决定更加努力实现目标。
【82题详解】
句意:这是我们学校第三次组织这样的活动。activity“活动”,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,且activity以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。故填an。
【83题详解】
句意:生活中没有什么是容易得来的。easy“容易的”,形容词。此处修饰动词comes,应用副词easily“容易地”。故填easily。
【84题详解】
句意:他把自己关在自己的房间里,尝试不同的写作风格。he“他”,人称代词主格。此处修饰名词room,应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。
【85题详解】
句意:当他的第一批故事被拒绝时,他很失望。disappoint“使失望”,动词。此处作表语,且主语为人,应用形容词disappointed“失望的”。故填disappointed。
【86题详解】
句意:最后,通过他的努力,他赢得了许多奖项。final“最后的”,形容词。此处修饰整个句子,应用副词finally“最后”,句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
【87题详解】
句意:作为一名作家,我需要与各行各业的人交流以获取故事灵感。communicate“交流”,动词。need to do sth.“需要做某事”,固定搭配。故填to communicate。
【88题详解】
句意:他总是参加写作活动,并与其他作家交朋友。根据“takes part in writing activities...makes friends with other writers.”可知,前后句为并列关系,应用连词and连接。故填and。
【89题详解】
句意:这次谈话给了我很大的鼓励。encourage“鼓励”,动词。根据“told”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填encouraged。
【90题详解】
句意:我告诉自己我应该比以前更努力地工作。hard“努力地”,副词。根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级harder“更努力地”。故填harder。
【91题详解】
句意:我会坚持这个决心并通过设定小目标来实现它,不会放弃。根据“realize it...setting mini-goals”可知,此处指通过设定小目标来实现决心,应用介词by“通过”。故填by。
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
try fail good whenever call protect form advice like you
China will start a three-year plan ____92____ “Weight Management Year”. Its goal is to help people understand how important it is to keep a healthy weight, because more and more people have weight problems these days.
To keep a healthy weight, we should ____93____ healthy habits of eating and exercising. A balanced diet with more fruits and vegetables is important. For this reason, we should eat less sweet and fried food. Also, doing regular exercise ____94____ running or swimming is good for us—these activities can burn calories and make our bodies stronger. Before exercise, remember to warm up ____95____ your body.
____96____ you feel like giving up or are tired of ____97____, don’t worry. You can talk about the problem with your parents. They may give you some ____98____ to make your fitness journey easier. What’s more, everyone ____99____ sometimes, maybe you miss a workout because of homework, or you eat a big piece of cake at a party. That’s totally OK. Just try ____100____ best and keep going.
If we follow these steps, we can enjoy ____101____ physical health. Remember: small daily efforts lead to big changes over time.
【答案】92. called
93. form 94. like
95. to protect
96. Whenever
97. trying 98. advice
99. fails 100. your
101. better
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国将启动一个为期三年的“体重管理年”计划,旨在帮助人们了解保持健康体重的重要性,并给出了一些保持健康体重的建议。
【92题详解】
句意:中国将启动一个为期三年的“体重管理年”计划。根据“a three-year plan...‘Weight Management Year’”可知,此处是说一个被叫做“体重管理年”的计划,备选词call“称呼”符合语境,句中有谓语动词,plan和call之间是被动关系,此处用过去分词作后置定语,修饰名词plan,故填called。
【93题详解】
句意:为了保持健康的体重,我们应该养成健康的饮食和锻炼习惯。根据“healthy habits of eating and exercising”可知,此处是说养成健康的饮食和锻炼习惯,备选词form“形成,养成”符合语境,should后接动词原形,故填form。
【94题详解】
句意:此外,定期锻炼,如跑步或游泳,对我们有好处——这些活动可以燃烧卡路里,使我们的身体更强壮。根据“running or swimming”可知,此处是举例说明锻炼的方式,备选词like“像”符合语境,故填like。
【95题详解】
句意:运动前,记得热身以保护你的身体。根据“warm up...your body”可知,此处是说热身是为了保护身体,备选词protect“保护”符合语境,此处用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to protect。
【96题详解】
句意:无论何时你想放弃或厌倦了尝试,都不要担心。根据“you feel like giving up”可知,此处是说无论何时想放弃,备选词whenever“无论何时”符合语境,句子首字母大写,故填Whenever。
【97题详解】
句意:无论何时你想放弃或厌倦了尝试,都不要担心。根据“are tired of”可知,此处是说厌倦了尝试,备选词try“尝试”符合语境,of是介词,后接动名词,故填trying。
【98题详解】
句意:他们可能会给你一些建议,让你的健身之旅更轻松。根据“They may give you some...to make your fitness journey easier.”可知,此处是说给一些建议,备选词advice“建议”符合语境,advice是不可数名词,故填advice。
【99题详解】
句意:更重要的是,每个人都有失败的时候,也许你因为作业而错过了一次锻炼,或者你在聚会上吃了一大块蛋糕。根据“maybe you miss a workout because of homework, or you eat a big piece of cake at a party”可知,此处是说每个人都有失败的时候,备选词fail“失败”符合语境,句子是一般现在时,主语是everyone,动词用第三人称单数形式,故填fails。
【100题详解】
句意:只要尽力,继续前进。根据“try...best”可知,此处是说尽力,备选词you“你”符合语境,try one’s best“尽力”,此处用形容词性物主代词your,故填your。
【101题详解】
句意:如果我们遵循这些步骤,我们可以享受更好的身体健康。根据“If we follow these steps, we can enjoy...physical health.”可知,此处是说享受更好的身体健康,备选词good“好的”符合语境,此处用比较级better,故填better。
第四节 书面表达(满分15分)
102. 新年快到了,我校正在举行主题为“New Year’s Resolutions”的征文比赛。假如你是李华,请你结合以下内容写一篇英文短文参赛。
Names
New Year’s Resolutions and how we are going to do that
爸爸
养成健康的生活方式;计划锻炼身体……
妈妈
培养新的爱好;打算上声乐和舞蹈课;提升烹饪技能……
李华
成为一名优秀的篮球运动员;每天练习篮球;提高学习成绩……
写作要求:
1. 内容必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥一至两点。
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
3. 不少于90词(题目不计入总词数)。
New Year’s Resolutions
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
New Year’s Resolutions
The New Year is coming, and my family all have exciting resolutions.
My father plans to develop a healthy lifestyle. He will exercise for 30 minutes every morning to keep fit. He also decides to have a balanced diet to keep his body in good shape. My mother wants to try new hobbies. She is going to take vocal and dance classes, and she also hopes to improve her cooking skills. As for me, I aim to become an excellent basketball player. I will practice basketball daily and study harder to achieve better grades.
We believe these resolutions will make our lives more meaningful.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,需根据表格所给的提示写清楚每位家人的新年计划,注意适当添加细节,使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,首句点明文章主题,表明全家人的新年决心;
第二步,分别描述爸爸、妈妈和李华各自的新年打算;
第三步,表达努力实现新年目标的决心。
[亮点词汇]
①plan to do计划做某事
②keep fit保持健康
③as for至于
[高分句型]
① She is going to take vocal and dance classes and she also hopes to improve her cooking skills. (and连接两个并列句)
② I will practice basketball daily and study harder to achieve better grades. (动词不定式做目的状语)
③ We believe these resolutions will make our lives more meaningful. (宾语从句)
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$听力考试正式开始。一听句子选图片,你将听到五个句子,请在下列五幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每个句子读两遍。one. How much honey do we need? How much tony . do we need? Two. i'm going to learn . to paint. I'm going to learn to paint. Three. first, cut IT into small pieces. First cut IT into small pieces. For. remember to take care of the little trees. Remember to take care of the little trees. five. I think rosses are the most beautiful flower. I think roses . are the most beautiful flowers. 二听句子选答语。你将听到五个句子,请根据所听内容,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答语。听完每个句子,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每个句子读两遍。Six. let's go to see . the . fish in the river. Let's go to see the fish in the river. Seven. how beautiful . your flowers are. How beautiful your flowers are. Eight. what ingredients do . we need for math potatoes? What ingredients do we need for mash potatoes? Nine. what are you going to do in the cooking class? What are you going to do in the cooking class? Ten. how are you going to be a fashion designer? How are you going to be a fashion designer? 三听对话,选择最佳答案,你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每一段对话或独白前,每个小题都有5秒钟的阅读读时间。听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍,读白读三遍。请听第一段对话,回答第十一至第十三题。Hi David. What did you do . last night? I saw a film last night. It's about tigers. How was IT . wonderful? But IT made me sad. Did you learn a lot from the film? Yes, I learn. Tigers are in danger. now. I think we should protect them. I agree with you. But what should we do to protect them? HMM? I think we should stop people from hunting tigers and refused to buy close made of fur. Let's join the animal lover . club first. Good idea. The club must be interesting. Hi David. What did you do . last night? I saw a film last night. It's about tigers. How was IT . wonderful? But IT made me sad. Did you learn a lot from the film? Yes, I learn tigers are in danger. Now I think we should protect them. I agree with you, but what should we do to protect them? HMM? I think we should stop people from hunting tigers and refused to buy close made of fur. Let's join the animal . lover club first. Good idea. The club must be interesting. 请听第二段对话,回答第十四至第十六题。Hi Linda. Some of us are going bike riding in the part this sunday morning. Would you like to join us? I'd love to, but I have to look after my little sister. My parents are going out that morning. That's too bad. What about cafe? Do you think he can come? SHE can't either. SHE has an art lesson on sunday morning OK. then i'll go alone. Remember to take enough water with you. It's going to be very Sunny and hot. Good idea. Thanks, Linda. Hi Linda. Some of us are going bike riding in the park this sunday morning. Would you like to join us? I'd love to, but I have to look after my little sister. My parents are going out that morning. That's too bad. What about Cathy? Do you think he can come? SHE can either SHE has an art lesson on sunday morning OK. then i'll go alone. Remember to take enough water with you. It's going to be very Sunny and hot. Good idea. Thanks, Linda. 请听下面一段独白,回答第十七至第20题。Hello, my favorite te food is spicy chicken. Here is one way to make IT. First you need to prepare some things. There are one kilo chicken, six to eight peppers, two eggs and onion, a bag of potato flower in the five spoons of cooking oil. Next, cut the chicken, onion and peppers into pieces, and mix the eggs and three spins of potato flower. With the chicken, you need to wait thirty minutes, then put three spoons of cooking oil into a pd when IT thought, put the chicken into the pot and cooked for about three minutes until IT becomes golden Brown. After that were two spins of cooking oil into the pot again, and add the peppers and onion. After two minutes, add the chicken to the pot and stir IT quickly. Finally, don't forget to add some salt, then you can enjoy the most delicious spicy chicken. Hello, my favorite ite food is spicy chicken. Here is one way to make IT. First, you need to prepare some things. They are one kilo of chicken, six to eight peppers, two eggs and onion, a bag of potato flower and five spoons of coking oil. Next, cut the chicken, onion and peppers into pieces, and mix the eggs and three spoons of potato flower. With the chicken, you need to wait thirty minutes, then put three spoons of cooking oil into a pot. When it's hard, put the chicken into the pot and cook IT for about three minutes until IT becomes golden Brown. After that, put two spoons of cooking oil into the paragon and add the peppers, and in after two minutes, add the chicken to the pot and start quickly. Finally, don't forget to add some salt, then you can enjoy the most delicious spicy chicken. Hello, my favorite food is spicy chicken. Here is one way to make IT. First, you need to prepare some things. There are one kilo chicken, six to eight peppers, two eggs and onion, a bag of potato flower in the five spoons of cooking oil. Next cut the chicken, onion and peppers into pieces, and makes the eggs and three spins of potato flower with the chicken, you need to wait thirty minutes, then put three spoons of cooking oil and into a pod when IT thought, put the chicken into the pot and cooked for about three minutes until IT becomes golden Brown. After that were two spins of cooking oil into the pot again, and add the peppers and onion. After two minutes, add the chicken to the pot and stir IT quickly. Finally, don't forget to add some salt, then you can enjoy the most delicious spicy chicken. 听力部分到此结束。