Unit 1 Relationships-【红对勾讲与练·基础默册】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（北师大版）

基础默测 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 A 默写达标 、阅读单词 晓词义 8 a山.烦恼的，心烦意乱的t.使生气，使心 烦意乱 1.trait n. 9 t.提出，提起 2.niece n. 10. n.方式，方法 3.nephew n. 11. n.笔记本电脑，便携式电脑 4.incredible adj. 12. ad.持续不断地 5.triangle n. 13. n.应用程序 6.hydrogen n. 14. n.寝室，学生宿舍 7.acid n. 5 n.流动vi.流，流动 8.onion n. 16. n.百万 9.feedback n. 17. n.朋友，伙伴 10.highlight vt. n 18. vi&t.主宰，支配，控制 11.tense n. adi. 9 n.截止日期，最后期限 12.sensitive adj. 20. .&t.努力赢得n.追逐，追赶 13.scroll vi. 21. ad.拼命的；绝望的 14.inch n. 22. n.,vi.&vt.推迟，延期 15.stimulation n. 23 vi.&vt.弯腰；俯身 16.chatter vi. 24 n.话题，题目 17.innovation n. 三、拓展单词 通变化 18.clarity n. 1. ad.热爱的，酷爱的；具有强烈信念的→ 三、核心单词 写得准 n.热爱；热情 1. ad.外向的，好交际的 ad.偶尔；偶然→ n.场合→ 2. n.流行性感冒，流感 ad.偶尔的；偶然的 3. ad.极度，极其 3 ad.激起感情的；情感上的→ n.燃料y.(给…)提供燃料，加油；刺激， ad.感情上；情绪上→ n.情感；情绪 加剧 ad.实际的；实践的；切实可行的→ vt.&n.缺乏 n.&v.练习→ ad.实际地；切实 6. t.拖，拉 可行地 7. t.处理（难题）；应付（局面）n.把手，拉5. n.报告；陈述，说明 v.授予；呈 手；柄 现n.礼物 -309- 选择性必修第一册‘测。 6. n.行为，举止→ V.表现；表现24 n.赞许；同意→ y.赞许；同意 得体 业.不赞许；不同意 n.不同意 n.进入；接触的机会→ ad.易接25 i.&vt.保护，保卫→ n.保护， 近的；可到达的：易取得的 保卫→ ad.防御的；戒备的 8 n.教育（学）家 v.教育→26. n.政治，政治活动→ a.政治 n.教育→ ad.教育的 的→ n.政治家；政客 9 n.偏爱，偏好→ y.更喜欢；宁愿 27. n.动力，积极性→ .激励；激 10. n.意图，目的：打算→ v.意图； 发 ad.主动的，积极的→ 打算 不积极的，不主动的 11. ad.有效的→ n.影响：效果→ 四、重点词块 明搭配 vt.影响；（感情上）深深打动 1. 初次，第一次 12 n.现实；真实→ ad山.真实的；现 2 过去经常，曾经 实的→ ad.真正地；确实 v. w 代表某人 实现；意识到 占据 13. t.与某人交往→ ad.有联系 5 去世，逝世 的→ n.联系；协会；社团 6.pour some fuel into the rocket 14. ad.无礼的→ ad.无礼地→7.the people I associate with online n.粗野，无礼 8.obsess over exactly how many followers 15 ad.沮丧的，忧愁的→ y.使抑9.chatter away online so much 郁：使萧条→ a山.令人忧愁的，令人沮丧 10.add up to 180 degrees 的→ n.抑郁症；消沉；萧条期 五、教材佳句 会运用 16 vi.&t.抱怨；不满；发牢骚→ 1.有时我想，要是我能给他打电话问问他的意见就好 n.抱怨；不满 了！(if only) 17 n.约定；约会→ v.任命，委派； Sometimes I think, 指定：约定 18. n.邀请→ v.邀请 2.根据调查，超过三分之二的年轻人认为在网上交朋友 19 vt.组织，筹划→ n.组织者→ 比在“现实生活中”更容易。(t作形式宾语) n.组织 According to research,over two-thirds of young people 20. n.选手，参赛者→ v.比赛；竞 friends online than it is 争→ n.比赛；竞争 ad.有竞 “in real life”. 争力的 3.…她一次也没有抬起头来欣赏窗外的景色。（否定 21. n.流畅，熟练→ adi. 流畅的，熟 副词位于句首引起的倒装) 练的→ ad.流利地熟练地 to enjoy the 22. n.参与 v.(使)参与；吸引；雇用 view outside her window. 23. ad.真诚地，由衷地→ ad山.真诚4.显然，你的妈妈非常爱你！(itis+ad.+hat从句) 的，由衷的→n.真挚，诚心诚意 your mother loves you very much! 对勾·讲与练·高三英语BS -310- 六、教材片段 能默写 (教育就是生活本身).” (-) (二) I constantly feel depressed,dissatisfied and alone. I knew I had chosen a job with a lot of stress but I love what I do.The thing about being a teacher is 1. (你有机会 (因为我花费很多时间上网社交)，I keep delaying things that are important in my real life:homework,tasks, 走进孩子们的心灵)when they are open and eager to connect with my friends and family learn.If what I do as a teacher can help turn a child like members in a meaningful way.It's funny that my friends Graham into such a successful adult,then I know 2. and I chatter away online so much,but 6. (我所做的是值得 (我们见面时 )As John Dewey,the famous educationalist,said, 却无话可说) "Education is not preparation for life;3. B 基础检测 I.单词拼写 I'd like to express my warm welcome to our 1.The tall building (突显)itself especially at distinguished guests and friends from all parts of the night with its coloured lights twinkling. world 2.You are supposed to hand in your application by the 2.Believe it or not,my uncle smoke but (截止日期). now he doesn't smoke any longer. 3.This young girl is so (热爱的)about her3.The house came to him when his parents work that she is always full of passion. 4.I will never forget hearing this piece of music in the 4.The father is not satisfied with his son's rude theatre (行为)in the public places. 5.Give me a hand and I promise I will not 5.When she was caught stealing,the woman felt much too much of your precious time. (羞愧的)in public. V.句式仿写 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.每一位公民都必须接受义务教育。(itis+ad.+that从句) 1.The little boy cried with the intend)of every citizen should receive getting his grandpa to buy him sweets. compulsory education. 2.The young girl has recently been hurt 2.这是我迄今为止旅行时间最长的一次。（最高级+先 emotion)and needs special care. 行词+hat从句) 3.Everybody in our city is (access)to our city This is I have taken so far. library on weekends 3.要是我昨天去参加那个讲座就好了。(if only) 4.So far I (receive)five letters from my the lecture yesterday. former English teacher Rack from Ireland. 4.我认为我们完成这个任务是非常容易的。(t作形式 5.This medicine sounds very effect),but it 宾语)》 doesn't really work much. this task. Ⅲ.选词填空 5.我从未听过如此有趣的故事。（否定副词位于句首引 for the first time;take up;used to;on behalf of;pass 起部分倒装) away such an interesting story. all the staff and students in our school, -311- 选择性必修第一册测。12.periodically period periodical 13.evidence evident evidently 14.expose exposure 15.flexible flexibly flexibility 四、重点词块 1.reflect on 2.argue with 3.end up doing 4.work out 5.be based on... 6.积极参与学习过程 7.表达你的个人意见 8.灵活处理你的意见 9.引导你进一步学习 10.找出一个想法的来源 五、教材佳句 1.while the outer voice tells you about opinions from what you hear or read 2.find your inner voice difficult to control 3.Be flexible in your opinions and 4.If not 5.when it comes to reading 六、教材片段 1.the easiest way to promote active learning 2.The answers will lead you to further learning 3.a 4.that have strong connections in our mind 5.when we experience things for the first time 6.as retelling events helps fix experiences in our memories …B基础检测… I.单词拼写 1.partner 2.flexible 3.childhood 4.published 5.exist Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.ignorant 2.reflections 3.existence 4.memory 5.arrangements Ⅲ.选词填空 1.was/is based on 2.worked out 3.ended up 4.reflect on 5.argue with W.句式仿写 1.while it keeps on raining hard in the north 2.find Chinese difficult to learn well 3.and you will find the hospital on your right 4.if any 5.When it comes to professional skills 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS …A默写达标… 一、阅读单词 1.特性，品质 2.侄女，外甥女 3.侄子，外甥 4.极好的：难以置信的 5.三角形6.氢 7.酸8.洋葱9.反馈意见 10.标出：突出显示最好（或最精彩、最 激动人心)的部分 11.时态紧张的，焦虑的 12.敏感的：善解人意的13.上下滚动 14.英寸15.刺激16.唠叨.喋喋不休 17.革新，创新18.清楚，清晰 二、核心单词 1.outgoing 2.flu 3.extremely 4.fue 5.lack 6.drag 7.handle 8.upset 9.raise 10.manner 11.laptop 12.constantly 13.app 14.dorm 15.flow 16.million 17.mate 18.dominate 19.deadline 20.chase 21.desperate 22.delay 23.bend 24.topic 三、拓展单词 1.passionate passion 2.occasionally occasion occasional 3.emotional emotionally emotion 4.practical practice practically 5.presentation present 6.behaviour behave 7.access accessible 8.educationalist educate education educational 9.preference prefer 10.intention intend 11.effective effect affect 12.reality real really realize 13.associate associated association 14.rude rudely rudeness 15.depressed depress depressing depression 16.complain complaint 17.appointment appoint 18.invitation invite 19.organise organiser organisation 20.competitor compete competition competitive 21.fluency fluent fluently 22.engagement engage 23.sincerely sincere sincerity 24.approval approve disapprove disapproval 25.defend defence defensive 26.politics political politician 27.motivation motivate motivated unmofivated 四、重点词块 1.for the first time 2.used to 3.on behalf of sb. 4.take up 5.pass away 6.往火箭里倒些燃料 7.我在网上联系的人 8.纠结于到底有多少粉丝 9.在网上聊得太多 10.加起来是180度 五、教材佳句 1.if only I could call him and ask for h opinion 2.find it easier to make 3.not once did she lift her head 4.It's clear that 六、教材片段 1.that you have access to children's min 2.what I'm doing is worthwhile 3.education is life itself 4.Since I spend so much time socialisi online -465- 5.connecting 6.we end up having nothing to say when we meet …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.highlights 2.deadline 3.passionate 4.behaviour 5.ashamed Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.intention 2.emotionally 3.accessible 4.have received 5.effective Ⅲ.选词填空 1.On behalf of 2.used to 3.passed away 4.for the first time 5.take up W.句式仿写 1.It is necessary that 2.the longest trip that 3.If only I had attended 4.think it easy for us to complete 5.Never have I heard UNIT 2 SUCCESS …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.坚持的：执意的2.百万富翁 3.最后的，最终的4.家具 5.杂交的杂交种：混合体 6.最少量：最小数：最低限度最小的， 最低限度的 7.努力：奋斗8.百科全书9.条目 10.学术的11.基本部分：要素 12.铁人三项运动员13.（英式）橄榄球 14.铁：熨斗 15.榔头：锤子（用锤子）敲，锤打 16.婚礼的；新娘的 二、核心单词 1.astronaut 2.career 3.symbol 4.ruin 5.skip 6.workout 7.sacrifice 8.hire 9.enormous 10.platform 11.outstanding 12.average 13.normal 14.style 15.forwards 16.collapse 17.found 18.designer 19.bitterly 20.label 21.income 三、拓展单词 1.determined determine determination 2.optimistic optimist optimism 3.disciplined discipline 4.committed commit commitment 5.enthusiastic enthusiasm 6.ambitious ambition 7.appreciative appreciate appreciation 8.injury injure injured 9.employee employ employer employment 10.comfortably comfort comfortable 11.hunger hungry hungrily 12.influential influence 13.devote devotion devoted 14.reject rejection 15.motivating motivate motivation 16.limit limited limitless 17.distraction distract distracted 18.defensive defence defend 19.convince convincing convinced 参考答案☑·